Census Profile, 2016 Census
Champagne Landing 10, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon and Kitchener - Cambridge - Waterloo [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Champagne Landing 10, S-É Yukon [Census subdivision]			Kitchener - Cambridge - Waterloo Ontario [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Champagne Landing 10, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : Champagne Landing 10, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon Change geography 1			Data quality : Kitchener - Cambridge - Waterloo [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20	...	...	523,894	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	25	...	...	496,383r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-20.0	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	42	...	...	210,896	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17	...	...	200,495	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.4	...	...	480.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.53	...	...	1,091.16	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	523,890	258,575	265,320
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	92,390	47,215	45,180
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	29,445	15,060	14,385
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	31,695	16,250	15,440
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	31,250	15,895	15,350
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	355,650	177,120	178,525
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	32,675	16,740	15,930
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	38,980	20,320	18,660
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	36,935	18,645	18,285
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	36,050	17,875	18,170
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	34,440	16,960	17,480
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	35,085	17,210	17,875
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	36,655	18,045	18,610
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	39,435	19,460	19,985
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	35,635	17,555	18,080
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	29,760	14,310	15,445
65 years and over	x	x	x	75,860	34,245	41,615
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	24,950	11,925	13,020
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	17,865	8,325	9,540
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	13,190	6,120	7,065
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	9,725	4,195	5,535
85 years and over	x	x	x	10,130	3,675	6,450
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	6,430	2,425	4,005
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	3,005	1,105	1,905
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	605	140	470
100 years and over	x	x	x	85	10	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17.6	18.3	17.0
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	67.9	68.5	67.3
65 years and over	x	x	x	14.5	13.2	15.7
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.9	1.4	2.4
Average age of the population	x	x	x	39.2	38.3	40.1
Median age of the population	x	x	x	38.6	37.5	39.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	200,495	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	110,670	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	21,970	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	67,655	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	12,585	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	22,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	5,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	26,240	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	300	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	200,495	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	49,295	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	66,685	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	33,235	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	32,605	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	18,685	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	516,085	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	431,505	211,365	220,140
Married or living common law	x	x	x	251,105	125,415	125,690
Married	x	x	x	213,080	106,435	106,640
Living common law	x	x	x	38,020	18,975	19,045
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	180,400	85,945	94,450
Never married	x	x	x	121,585	66,460	55,125
Separated	x	x	x	13,065	5,555	7,510
Divorced	x	x	x	24,180	9,375	14,805
Widowed	x	x	x	21,570	4,560	17,010
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	146,925	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	69,480	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	32,505	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	31,515	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	13,425	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	146,925	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	123,105	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	104,105	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	19,000	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	23,820	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	18,995	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	4,825	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	123,105	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	55,490	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	67,615	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	25,335	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	29,520	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	12,755	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	23,820	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	13,990	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	7,170	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,660	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	81,440	40,680	40,765
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	200,495	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	138,085	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	51,930	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	86,160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	4,335	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	58,070	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	49,290	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	8,780	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	518,165	256,330	261,830
English only	x	x	x	474,825	237,815	237,005
French only	x	x	x	210	75	135
English and French	x	x	x	34,260	14,825	19,435
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	8,865	3,615	5,260
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	518,165	256,330	261,835
English	x	x	x	501,105	248,825	252,280
French	x	x	x	5,760	2,715	3,045
English and French	x	x	x	2,585	1,245	1,340
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	8,710	3,545	5,170
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	7,055	3,340	3,715
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.4	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	518,165	256,330	261,835
Single responses	x	x	x	508,150	251,410	256,740
Official languages	x	x	x	388,365	193,010	195,355
English	x	x	x	382,495	190,215	192,280
French	x	x	x	5,870	2,800	3,070
Non-official languages	x	x	x	119,785	58,400	61,390
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	119,760	58,390	61,370
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	9,925	5,030	4,895
Berber languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Kabyle	x	x	x	20	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	1,210	580	630
Bilen	x	x	x	95	50	45
Oromo	x	x	x	85	40	40
Somali	x	x	x	990	465	520
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	15
Semitic languages	x	x	x	8,685	4,435	4,250
Amharic	x	x	x	795	380	415
Arabic	x	x	x	6,560	3,400	3,155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	285	145	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	35	15	20
Harari	x	x	x	15	5	10
Hebrew	x	x	x	115	65	50
Maltese	x	x	x	60	30	30
Tigrigna	x	x	x	780	370	410
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,950	1,905	2,045
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	265	125	140
Vietnamese	x	x	x	3,685	1,780	1,905
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	2,215	795	1,420
Bikol	x	x	x	10	5	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	110	30	75
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	45	15	30
Ilocano	x	x	x	120	45	75
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	170	65	105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,700	605	1,095
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	20
Creole languages	x	x	x	155	80	75
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	80	40	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	40	30
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	1,775	955	820
Kannada	x	x	x	85	45	35
Malayalam	x	x	x	620	325	300
Tamil	x	x	x	735	395	335
Telugu	x	x	x	320	180	140
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	485	230	250
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	80,565	39,360	41,210
Albanian	x	x	x	985	510	475
Armenian	x	x	x	650	320	325
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	18,325	8,815	9,515
Baltic languages	x	x	x	165	85	80
Latvian	x	x	x	85	45	35
Lithuanian	x	x	x	85	40	45
Slavic languages	x	x	x	18,165	8,725	9,430
Belarusan	x	x	x	15	5	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	535	270	260
Bulgarian	x	x	x	145	70	75
Croatian	x	x	x	2,085	1,055	1,030
Czech	x	x	x	730	345	390
Macedonian	x	x	x	255	120	130
Polish	x	x	x	5,230	2,440	2,785
Russian	x	x	x	1,765	810	955
Serbian	x	x	x	5,065	2,540	2,520
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	515	245	270
Slovak	x	x	x	575	255	320
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	255	130	125
Ukrainian	x	x	x	780	325	450
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	210	105	110
Celtic languages	x	x	x	25	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	5	0
Welsh	x	x	x	10	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	14,070	6,590	7,480
Afrikaans	x	x	x	110	55	50
Danish	x	x	x	170	80	90
Dutch	x	x	x	1,885	860	1,025
Frisian	x	x	x	35	20	15
German	x	x	x	11,685	5,480	6,210
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Swedish	x	x	x	65	40	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	65	30	30
Yiddish	x	x	x	10	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Greek	x	x	x	1,330	660	670
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	19,590	10,120	9,475
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	14,195	7,325	6,875
Bengali	x	x	x	915	495	420
Gujarati	x	x	x	2,775	1,430	1,345
Hindi	x	x	x	1,565	855	715
Kashmiri	x	x	x	5	0	5
Konkani	x	x	x	45	25	20
Marathi	x	x	x	155	75	75
Nepali	x	x	x	255	135	120
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	25	5	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	4,735	2,395	2,345
Sindhi	x	x	x	235	110	130
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	250	130	125
Urdu	x	x	x	3,235	1,660	1,575
Iranian languages	x	x	x	5,185	2,695	2,490
Kurdish	x	x	x	635	355	285
Pashto	x	x	x	1,020	535	480
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	3,535	1,810	1,725
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	25,590	12,325	13,265
Catalan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Italian	x	x	x	1,900	1,000	900
Portuguese	x	x	x	9,765	4,660	5,100
Romanian	x	x	x	5,510	2,660	2,850
Spanish	x	x	x	8,400	3,990	4,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	425	160	260
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	2,090	1,000	1,090
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	655	305	350
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	65	35	30
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	10	5	10
Ewe	x	x	x	20	15	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ganda	x	x	x	15	5	5
Igbo	x	x	x	30	20	10
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	15	5	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	40	20	20
Shona	x	x	x	95	40	55
Swahili	x	x	x	145	65	80
Wolof	x	x	x	10	5	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	80	45	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	135	50	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	285	135	150
Dinka	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	285	130	150
Sign languages	x	x	x	115	60	60
American Sign Language	x	x	x	70	30	40
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	50	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	13,040	6,415	6,630
Chinese languages	x	x	x	12,665	6,215	6,455
Cantonese	x	x	x	2,200	1,075	1,125
Hakka	x	x	x	75	35	40
Mandarin	x	x	x	9,390	4,595	4,795
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	245	125	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	105	50	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	640	330	305
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	375	195	175
Burmese	x	x	x	140	70	70
Karenic languages	x	x	x	125	65	60
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	105	55	45
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	1,155	520	630
Lao	x	x	x	1,025	485	545
Thai	x	x	x	125	35	90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	910	460	455
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	70	40	30
Turkish	x	x	x	785	400	390
Uyghur	x	x	x	10	5	10
Uzbek	x	x	x	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	10	15
Uralic languages	x	x	x	1,935	940	995
Estonian	x	x	x	95	45	50
Finnish	x	x	x	145	75	75
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,690	825	865
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	30	25
Multiple responses	x	x	x	10,010	4,920	5,090
English and French	x	x	x	1,240	590	645
English and non-official language	x	x	x	8,310	4,110	4,205
French and non-official language	x	x	x	230	110	115
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	230	110	125
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	518,165	256,330	261,835
Single responses	x	x	x	494,910	244,945	249,970
Official languages	x	x	x	433,960	215,380	218,585
English	x	x	x	432,315	214,625	217,690
French	x	x	x	1,645	750	900
Non-official languages	x	x	x	60,950	29,570	31,380
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	60,945	29,565	31,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	6,380	3,130	3,250
Berber languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	800	360	440
Bilen	x	x	x	85	40	40
Oromo	x	x	x	55	20	30
Somali	x	x	x	655	295	360
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	5,565	2,760	2,805
Amharic	x	x	x	525	245	285
Arabic	x	x	x	4,235	2,135	2,100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	170	85	85
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	25	10	15
Harari	x	x	x	5	0	10
Hebrew	x	x	x	50	25	25
Maltese	x	x	x	10	5	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	510	235	270
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,515	1,205	1,310
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	130	60	75
Vietnamese	x	x	x	2,380	1,150	1,235
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	775	330	445
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	25	10	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	25	10	15
Ilocano	x	x	x	30	15	15
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	60	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	640	270	370
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	85	40	45
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	50	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	920	485	435
Kannada	x	x	x	35	20	15
Malayalam	x	x	x	360	190	175
Tamil	x	x	x	360	190	170
Telugu	x	x	x	160	80	80
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	190	85	105
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	37,365	18,070	19,300
Albanian	x	x	x	540	280	260
Armenian	x	x	x	415	200	215
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	8,790	4,255	4,535
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	8,770	4,250	4,520
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	0	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	265	140	125
Bulgarian	x	x	x	65	30	30
Croatian	x	x	x	865	425	440
Czech	x	x	x	235	115	120
Macedonian	x	x	x	125	60	70
Polish	x	x	x	2,145	1,030	1,115
Russian	x	x	x	990	475	515
Serbian	x	x	x	3,235	1,590	1,640
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	230	105	120
Slovak	x	x	x	195	90	110
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	50	25	30
Ukrainian	x	x	x	270	120	155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	100	55	50
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	3,525	1,640	1,885
Afrikaans	x	x	x	30	15	15
Danish	x	x	x	10	10	5
Dutch	x	x	x	270	130	140
Frisian	x	x	x	0	5	0
German	x	x	x	3,175	1,470	1,705
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Greek	x	x	x	470	210	260
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	11,910	5,940	5,975
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	8,360	4,180	4,185
Bengali	x	x	x	530	270	260
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,675	825	845
Hindi	x	x	x	755	390	365
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	15	10	5
Marathi	x	x	x	65	35	35
Nepali	x	x	x	155	75	75
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	3,110	1,555	1,555
Sindhi	x	x	x	110	50	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	125	60	60
Urdu	x	x	x	1,805	900	910
Iranian languages	x	x	x	3,440	1,715	1,730
Kurdish	x	x	x	340	175	165
Pashto	x	x	x	620	305	310
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	2,490	1,240	1,255
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	110	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	11,715	5,535	6,180
Catalan	x	x	x	15	5	5
Italian	x	x	x	365	170	195
Portuguese	x	x	x	4,045	1,875	2,170
Romanian	x	x	x	2,690	1,300	1,390
Spanish	x	x	x	4,605	2,185	2,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	240	110	130
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	1,500	700	795
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	170	65	105
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	5	5
Igbo	x	x	x	10	5	10
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Shona	x	x	x	25	10	15
Swahili	x	x	x	60	20	35
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	120	55	60
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	115	55	55
Sign languages	x	x	x	170	90	75
American Sign Language	x	x	x	80	45	40
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	90	50	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	8,975	4,450	4,525
Chinese languages	x	x	x	8,645	4,280	4,360
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,170	575	595
Hakka	x	x	x	40	15	20
Mandarin	x	x	x	6,885	3,405	3,475
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	65	30	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	65	35	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	420	220	205
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	330	170	160
Burmese	x	x	x	135	70	60
Karenic languages	x	x	x	120	60	55
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	75	35	35
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	560	260	295
Lao	x	x	x	510	240	270
Thai	x	x	x	50	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	430	215	210
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	10	10
Turkish	x	x	x	390	195	190
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Uralic languages	x	x	x	520	255	270
Estonian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Finnish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	500	245	250
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	15
Multiple responses	x	x	x	23,250	11,385	11,865
English and French	x	x	x	680	310	370
English and non-official language	x	x	x	22,105	10,865	11,240
French and non-official language	x	x	x	60	25	35
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	410	190	220
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	518,160	256,330	261,830
None	x	x	x	449,920	223,250	226,665
English	x	x	x	27,070	13,455	13,610
French	x	x	x	4,830	2,050	2,785
Non-official language	x	x	x	35,150	17,015	18,140
Aboriginal	x	x	x	50	15	40
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	35,100	17,000	18,100
English and French	x	x	x	190	85	110
English and non-official language	x	x	x	590	305	290
French and non-official language	x	x	x	395	170	225
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	423,860	208,350	215,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	406,690	200,510	206,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,709	43,368	29,686
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	406,740	200,515	206,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,331	38,405	27,336
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	369,000	185,895	183,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,879	43,567	27,605
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	284,065	126,545	157,520
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	3,462	1,315	4,870
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	313,565	163,080	150,485
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,532	44,444	30,007
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	423,860	208,350	215,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	406,950	200,585	206,360
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,844	55,818	38,121
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	407,000	200,600	206,400
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,944	45,307	32,760
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	368,900	185,805	183,095
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,308	55,994	36,479
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	284,395	126,935	157,460
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,963	6,245	7,543
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	313,570	163,045	150,525
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,319	54,848	37,081
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	423,860	208,350	215,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	161,500	92,075	69,425
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	54,659	60,702	47,343
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	65,143	73,195	54,463
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	89.6	92.9	84.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	76.1	79.8	70.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	10.4	7.0	15.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	423,860	208,345	215,515
Without total income	x	x	x	17,175	7,840	9,335
With total income	x	x	x	406,690	200,510	206,175
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.9	96.2	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	56,600	24,310	32,290
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	64,805	25,450	39,350
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	54,685	22,360	32,320
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	47,170	21,005	26,170
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	42,805	20,585	22,220
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	34,390	18,540	15,850
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	25,970	15,135	10,835
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	19,400	11,875	7,525
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	14,975	9,415	5,555
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	13,195	7,865	5,335
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	32,700	23,970	8,730
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	22,310	15,985	6,320
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	10,390	7,985	2,405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	423,865	208,350	215,510
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	17,120	7,835	9,290
With after-tax income	x	x	x	406,740	200,515	206,230
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.0	96.2	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	57,970	24,695	33,275
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	67,985	26,745	41,245
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	63,730	26,475	37,250
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	57,570	26,740	30,830
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	49,280	25,740	23,535
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	34,680	20,040	14,645
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	24,065	15,020	9,045
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	18,705	11,440	7,270
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	32,750	23,620	9,135
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	11,010	7,445	3,565
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	6,515	4,640	1,880
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	15,230	11,540	3,695
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	423,860	208,350	215,515
Without employment income	x	x	x	110,295	45,270	65,030
With employment income	x	x	x	313,565	163,080	150,485
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	74.0	78.3	69.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	38,720	18,305	20,415
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	24,355	10,535	13,820
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	39,675	17,215	22,455
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	32,420	13,900	18,515
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	33,100	14,600	18,500
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	31,865	15,775	16,085
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	26,875	15,190	11,680
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	20,305	12,280	8,025
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	15,605	9,835	5,770
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	50,660	35,440	15,220
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	12,745	8,205	4,540
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	11,415	6,920	4,495
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	26,500	20,315	6,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	200,495	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,229	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,654	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	49,290	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,151	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,051	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	151,205	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,298	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	200,495	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,081	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,056	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	49,360	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,793	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,942	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	151,130	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,831	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	200,495	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	3,080	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	2,070	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	4,465	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	5,890	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	7,335	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	6,640	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	7,430	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	7,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	7,920	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	7,945	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	15,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	14,335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	13,745	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	12,660	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	11,970	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	71,895	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	23,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	16,485	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	17,880	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	13,770	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	200,495	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	3,275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	2,125	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	4,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	6,155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	8,265	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	7,485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	8,870	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	9,285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	9,515	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	9,495	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	18,185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	17,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	15,995	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	14,485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	12,365	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	53,435	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	22,680	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	13,350	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	17,405	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	144,525	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,057	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,598	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	50,730	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,933	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,353	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	68,055	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,627	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	21,920	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,247	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,775	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	144,425	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	111,616	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,515	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	50,770	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,953	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	68,145	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	134,838	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,934	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	21,810	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,185	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,830	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	70,830	36,265	34,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	32,534	35,454	30,010
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,736	31,890	27,837
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	70,975	36,005	34,970
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	41,467	44,363	38,484
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,067	36,809	33,273
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	516,080	255,450	260,635
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	236,605	113,635	122,970
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	45,675	22,370	23,305
In the second decile	x	x	x	42,660	19,195	23,465
In the third decile	x	x	x	46,310	21,770	24,545
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	49,600	24,170	25,435
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	52,350	26,125	26,230
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	279,475	141,820	137,655
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	55,500	27,815	27,685
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	56,435	28,615	27,820
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	58,350	29,570	28,780
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	58,590	29,880	28,710
In the top decile	x	x	x	50,600	25,935	24,665
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	516,085	255,450	260,630
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	110,975	56,630	54,350
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	35,575	18,245	17,335
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	334,955	166,525	168,430
65 years and over	x	x	x	70,150	32,295	37,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	62,750	29,150	33,600
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	16,950	8,590	8,355
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,070	3,095	2,975
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	38,505	17,930	20,570
65 years and over	x	x	x	7,305	2,625	4,675
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	12.2	11.4	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	15.3	15.2	15.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	17.1	17.0	17.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	11.5	10.8	12.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	10.4	8.1	12.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	38,030	19,030	18,995
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	8,825	4,525	4,300
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	3,075	1,590	1,485
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	27,660	13,850	13,815
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,540	660	885
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.4	7.4	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.0	8.0	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	8.6	8.7	8.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.3	8.3	8.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.2	2.0	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	516,085	255,450	260,630
Official languages	x	x	x	507,185	251,840	255,350
English	x	x	x	506,990	251,765	255,220
French	x	x	x	34,335	14,905	19,425
Non-official languages	x	x	x	142,870	69,695	73,170
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	100	35	65
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	90	30	60
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	10	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	65	30	40
Algonquin	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ojibway	x	x	x	60	25	35
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	142,770	69,665	73,105
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	12,310	6,345	5,965
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	1,530	785	740
Bilen	x	x	x	160	80	80
Oromo	x	x	x	85	40	45
Somali	x	x	x	1,190	610	575
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	115	70	50
Semitic languages	x	x	x	11,035	5,680	5,355
Amharic	x	x	x	1,130	550	575
Arabic	x	x	x	8,665	4,500	4,170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	275	155	125
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	45	25	20
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	380	225	150
Maltese	x	x	x	110	65	45
Tigrigna	x	x	x	1,040	460	580
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	30	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	4,840	2,310	2,535
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	310	130	180
Vietnamese	x	x	x	4,555	2,190	2,365
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	2,775	935	1,830
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	10
Cebuano	x	x	x	95	15	80
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	55	15	45
Ilocano	x	x	x	90	25	65
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	340	150	190
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	2,355	765	1,590
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	10	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	470	240	225
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	240	125	120
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	235	120	115
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	2,395	1,290	1,105
Kannada	x	x	x	205	115	90
Malayalam	x	x	x	675	325	355
Tamil	x	x	x	1,215	675	540
Telugu	x	x	x	465	265	205
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	490	235	260
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	99,010	48,260	50,745
Albanian	x	x	x	1,045	580	470
Armenian	x	x	x	815	395	420
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	21,045	10,090	10,955
Baltic languages	x	x	x	200	110	90
Latvian	x	x	x	135	75	60
Lithuanian	x	x	x	70	35	40
Slavic languages	x	x	x	20,865	10,000	10,870
Belarusan	x	x	x	75	30	45
Bosnian	x	x	x	815	390	425
Bulgarian	x	x	x	160	75	85
Croatian	x	x	x	3,200	1,545	1,660
Czech	x	x	x	940	470	465
Macedonian	x	x	x	345	150	195
Polish	x	x	x	5,845	2,705	3,140
Russian	x	x	x	2,565	1,150	1,415
Serbian	x	x	x	6,360	3,260	3,095
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	615	285	325
Slovak	x	x	x	765	390	375
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	310	140	170
Ukrainian	x	x	x	955	375	580
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	250	125	120
Celtic languages	x	x	x	90	50	45
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	45	20	25
Welsh	x	x	x	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	18,125	8,320	9,810
Afrikaans	x	x	x	225	120	100
Danish	x	x	x	250	110	140
Dutch	x	x	x	2,975	1,260	1,715
Frisian	x	x	x	45	25	25
German	x	x	x	15,360	7,150	8,215
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	80	35	40
Swedish	x	x	x	140	100	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	65	30	35
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	115	60	55
Greek	x	x	x	1,805	910	890
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	24,110	12,510	11,600
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	18,980	9,910	9,075
Bengali	x	x	x	1,155	630	530
Gujarati	x	x	x	3,370	1,755	1,610
Hindi	x	x	x	6,585	3,475	3,110
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	0	10
Konkani	x	x	x	70	40	30
Marathi	x	x	x	270	140	130
Nepali	x	x	x	380	205	175
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	6,770	3,550	3,220
Sindhi	x	x	x	370	175	195
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	390	190	205
Urdu	x	x	x	5,585	2,905	2,680
Iranian languages	x	x	x	5,595	2,840	2,755
Kurdish	x	x	x	835	415	420
Pashto	x	x	x	1,010	520	485
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	4,055	2,055	2,000
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	325	145	180
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	34,560	16,595	17,970
Catalan	x	x	x	20	15	0
Italian	x	x	x	3,115	1,615	1,500
Portuguese	x	x	x	12,085	5,905	6,180
Romanian	x	x	x	6,715	3,220	3,495
Spanish	x	x	x	13,610	6,335	7,275
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	20	10
Japanese	x	x	x	845	435	410
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Georgian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korean	x	x	x	2,205	1,070	1,135
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	20	20	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	1,115	580	530
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	85	55	30
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	25	10	10
Ewe	x	x	x	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ganda	x	x	x	30	0	25
Igbo	x	x	x	95	70	25
Lingala	x	x	x	105	60	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	35	0	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	45	10	35
Shona	x	x	x	35	20	15
Swahili	x	x	x	380	180	200
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	225	145	90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	175	85	95
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	380	165	215
Dinka	x	x	x	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	380	165	215
Sign languages	x	x	x	625	235	395
American Sign Language	x	x	x	460	150	305
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	175	90	90
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	14,755	7,325	7,430
Chinese languages	x	x	x	14,345	7,115	7,230
Cantonese	x	x	x	3,140	1,530	1,610
Hakka	x	x	x	155	65	95
Mandarin	x	x	x	11,100	5,460	5,640
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	365	180	190
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	150	85	70
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	785	410	370
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	435	230	205
Burmese	x	x	x	165	80	80
Karenic languages	x	x	x	120	60	60
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	275	140	135
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	1,200	555	640
Lao	x	x	x	1,070	505	565
Thai	x	x	x	190	65	125
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	1,480	790	690
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	150	100	50
Turkish	x	x	x	1,290	690	600
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	45	20	25
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	25	30
Uralic languages	x	x	x	2,240	1,105	1,135
Estonian	x	x	x	160	85	70
Finnish	x	x	x	145	70	75
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,945	955	990
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	140	80	60
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	516,085	255,450	260,630
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	482,350	238,765	243,590
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	106,590	54,380	52,210
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	375,760	184,380	191,380
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	33,730	16,690	17,040
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	516,085	255,450	260,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	388,140	192,900	195,235
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	118,615	57,530	61,080
Before 1981	x	x	x	35,935	17,345	18,590
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	15,710	7,735	7,970
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	23,745	11,620	12,130
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	29,250	14,050	15,195
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	14,590	7,025	7,570
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	14,655	7,030	7,630
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	13,975	6,780	7,195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	9,335	5,025	4,310
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	118,615	57,530	61,080
Under 5 years	x	x	x	13,700	6,940	6,760
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	23,895	12,460	11,435
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	25,560	11,440	14,125
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	47,195	22,990	24,205
45 years and over	x	x	x	8,265	3,700	4,565
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	118,615	57,530	61,085
Americas	x	x	x	17,455	8,000	9,460
Brazil	x	x	x	500	225	275
Colombia	x	x	x	1,640	745	895
El Salvador	x	x	x	1,960	915	1,045
Guyana	x	x	x	2,305	1,045	1,260
Haiti	x	x	x	40	20	15
Jamaica	x	x	x	1,920	960	965
Mexico	x	x	x	985	460	525
Peru	x	x	x	185	85	100
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	680	305	380
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	3,890	1,585	2,305
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	3,355	1,645	1,705
Europe	x	x	x	51,440	24,950	26,490
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	3,160	1,635	1,520
Croatia	x	x	x	2,100	1,040	1,065
France	x	x	x	340	175	165
Germany	x	x	x	4,680	2,165	2,510
Greece	x	x	x	580	260	315
Hungary	x	x	x	805	390	420
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	425	210	220
Italy	x	x	x	1,145	650	490
Netherlands	x	x	x	1,725	815	900
Poland	x	x	x	4,260	1,975	2,290
Portugal	x	x	x	7,160	3,450	3,710
Romania	x	x	x	5,105	2,420	2,680
Russian Federation	x	x	x	780	350	430
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	2,525	1,275	1,250
Ukraine	x	x	x	740	335	405
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	11,245	5,520	5,725
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	4,675	2,290	2,390
Africa	x	x	x	7,235	3,640	3,600
Algeria	x	x	x	60	30	25
Egypt	x	x	x	1,185	630	560
Ethiopia	x	x	x	955	480	475
Kenya	x	x	x	420	200	225
Morocco	x	x	x	45	25	25
Nigeria	x	x	x	310	185	125
Somalia	x	x	x	720	335	380
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	500	250	250
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	3,045	1,510	1,530
Asia	x	x	x	42,130	20,760	21,370
Afghanistan	x	x	x	1,290	585	705
Bangladesh	x	x	x	690	360	325
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	6,380	3,025	3,355
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	785	445	340
India	x	x	x	8,575	4,400	4,180
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	1,580	860	720
Iraq	x	x	x	1,950	1,005	950
Japan	x	x	x	150	45	105
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	1,460	765	695
Lebanon	x	x	x	640	330	310
Pakistan	x	x	x	3,780	1,975	1,810
Philippines	x	x	x	2,445	905	1,535
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	910	450	460
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	1,660	850	810
Taiwan	x	x	x	460	225	225
Viet Nam	x	x	x	3,345	1,565	1,785
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	6,040	2,985	3,060
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	350	185	165
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	13,975	6,780	7,195
Americas	x	x	x	1,735	805	935
Brazil	x	x	x	55	25	25
Colombia	x	x	x	270	100	175
Cuba	x	x	x	85	35	55
Haiti	x	x	x	20	10	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	165	105	65
Mexico	x	x	x	125	60	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	565	230	330
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	40	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	415	225	190
Europe	x	x	x	1,715	825	890
France	x	x	x	40	25	15
Germany	x	x	x	125	60	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	60	35	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	30	10	15
Romania	x	x	x	260	105	150
Russian Federation	x	x	x	85	30	55
Ukraine	x	x	x	70	30	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	275	170	110
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	775	360	415
Africa	x	x	x	1,550	765	785
Algeria	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	10	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	290	135	155
Eritrea	x	x	x	340	160	180
Ethiopia	x	x	x	225	95	130
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	105	70	40
Somalia	x	x	x	205	100	105
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	80	30	45
Tunisia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	265	150	115
Asia	x	x	x	8,935	4,350	4,580
Afghanistan	x	x	x	235	75	155
Bangladesh	x	x	x	135	50	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	1,395	665	730
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	25	0	15
India	x	x	x	1,835	1,010	820
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	495	270	220
Iraq	x	x	x	850	485	365
Israel	x	x	x	40	25	15
Japan	x	x	x	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	160	65	95
Lebanon	x	x	x	65	30	35
Nepal	x	x	x	75	30	45
Pakistan	x	x	x	620	295	330
Philippines	x	x	x	600	180	420
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	110	80	40
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	90	40	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	1,050	540	510
Taiwan	x	x	x	75	40	30
Turkey	x	x	x	95	65	35
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	60	20	40
Viet Nam	x	x	x	260	100	160
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	635	270	365
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	45	40	0
Australia	x	x	x	25	20	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	15	15	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	516,080	255,455	260,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	130,375	63,880	66,495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	108,125	54,565	53,560
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	277,580	137,005	140,580
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	84,495	41,040	43,455
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	35,760	18,700	17,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	13,050	9,525	3,525
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	22,715	9,180	13,530
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	24,180	9,600	14,580
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	23,845	12,425	11,420
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	710	310	395
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	516,085	255,455	260,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	8,885	4,270	4,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	8,430	4,045	4,385
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	5,450	2,565	2,885
Métis	x	x	x	2,815	1,400	1,415
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	165	75	85
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	175	115	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	280	115	165
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	507,200	251,180	256,020
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	516,080	255,455	260,635
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	2,560	1,220	1,340
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	513,520	254,230	259,295
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	516,085	255,450	260,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	1,375	645	725
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	1,345	625	720
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,060	490	565
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	255	130	125
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	30	0	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	30	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	13,630	6,520	7,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	13,305	6,385	6,925
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10,065	4,790	5,275
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,935	1,425	1,510
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	310	165	145
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	325	135	185
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	280	120	160
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	30	15	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	501,080	248,285	252,795
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	516,085	255,450	260,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	99,735	50,115	49,620
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	26,635	13,975	12,670
Chinese	x	x	x	15,940	7,890	8,050
Black	x	x	x	15,110	7,795	7,315
Filipino	x	x	x	3,535	1,430	2,105
Latin American	x	x	x	9,100	4,390	4,705
Arab	x	x	x	7,105	3,700	3,400
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	8,175	3,920	4,255
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	4,335	2,195	2,145
Korean	x	x	x	2,460	1,240	1,225
Japanese	x	x	x	760	330	425
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	3,270	1,605	1,665
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	3,305	1,650	1,655
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	416,345	205,335	211,015
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	516,085	255,455	260,630
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	15,005	7,165	7,835
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	11,465	5,435	6,030
Inuit	x	x	x	380	190	190
Métis	x	x	x	3,510	1,700	1,810
Other North American origins	x	x	x	136,690	67,525	69,165
Acadian	x	x	x	595	240	355
American	x	x	x	5,805	2,905	2,895
Canadian	x	x	x	131,890	65,140	66,755
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	1,245	620	620
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	100	40	55
Ontarian	x	x	x	60	35	30
Québécois	x	x	x	150	85	65
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	15	10	10
European origins	x	x	x	365,075	179,270	185,800
British Isles origins	x	x	x	215,920	105,220	110,700
Channel Islander	x	x	x	35	30	10
Cornish	x	x	x	10	10	0
English	x	x	x	120,810	58,590	62,215
Irish	x	x	x	89,590	42,255	47,335
Manx	x	x	x	85	40	45
Scottish	x	x	x	93,055	44,835	48,220
Welsh	x	x	x	8,855	4,235	4,620
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	15,325	7,245	8,080
French origins	x	x	x	46,530	22,370	24,160
Alsatian	x	x	x	300	130	165
Breton	x	x	x	10	10	0
Corsican	x	x	x	10	0	10
French	x	x	x	46,250	22,245	24,005
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	137,830	67,325	70,500
Austrian	x	x	x	4,285	2,110	2,175
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	1,935	975	960
Dutch	x	x	x	25,200	12,325	12,875
Flemish	x	x	x	210	110	95
Frisian	x	x	x	90	50	40
German	x	x	x	112,330	54,885	57,445
Luxembourger	x	x	x	75	50	30
Swiss	x	x	x	7,575	3,730	3,845
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	20	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	9,460	4,665	4,790
Danish	x	x	x	2,110	1,005	1,110
Finnish	x	x	x	1,860	940	920
Icelandic	x	x	x	470	230	245
Norwegian	x	x	x	2,420	1,225	1,200
Swedish	x	x	x	2,490	1,180	1,310
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	675	390	290
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	63,090	30,545	32,545
Bulgarian	x	x	x	415	190	220
Byelorussian	x	x	x	390	175	220
Czech	x	x	x	2,465	1,195	1,270
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	585	240	350
Estonian	x	x	x	535	265	270
Hungarian	x	x	x	8,520	4,180	4,335
Latvian	x	x	x	605	315	295
Lithuanian	x	x	x	1,070	555	515
Moldovan	x	x	x	130	50	80
Polish	x	x	x	25,085	12,295	12,790
Romanian	x	x	x	9,690	4,560	5,135
Russian	x	x	x	6,810	3,205	3,605
Slovak	x	x	x	2,060	1,035	1,025
Ukrainian	x	x	x	12,990	6,235	6,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	200	100	100
Southern European origins	x	x	x	64,710	32,605	32,105
Albanian	x	x	x	1,190	650	540
Bosnian	x	x	x	1,365	690	675
Catalan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Croatian	x	x	x	4,915	2,420	2,495
Cypriot	x	x	x	645	325	315
Greek	x	x	x	3,885	1,965	1,920
Italian	x	x	x	18,650	9,575	9,075
Kosovar	x	x	x	120	60	55
Macedonian	x	x	x	870	365	505
Maltese	x	x	x	760	390	365
Montenegrin	x	x	x	180	85	95
Portuguese	x	x	x	21,240	10,720	10,520
Serbian	x	x	x	7,215	3,685	3,530
Sicilian	x	x	x	130	90	45
Slovenian	x	x	x	1,250	620	635
Spanish	x	x	x	5,490	2,530	2,955
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	1,580	785	795
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	20	15	10
Other European origins	x	x	x	2,285	1,150	1,135
Basque	x	x	x	75	25	50
Jewish	x	x	x	1,175	600	575
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	45	20	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	95	45	55
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	915	475	440
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	9,855	4,985	4,870
Antiguan	x	x	x	50	25	20
Bahamian	x	x	x	45	15	35
Barbadian	x	x	x	820	415	405
Bermudan	x	x	x	125	45	80
Carib	x	x	x	30	25	10
Cuban	x	x	x	650	270	370
Dominican	x	x	x	255	145	115
Grenadian	x	x	x	190	100	95
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haitian	x	x	x	105	55	55
Jamaican	x	x	x	5,220	2,685	2,540
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	75	40	30
Martinican	x	x	x	10	0	10
Montserratan	x	x	x	30	20	10
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	65	35	35
St. Lucian	x	x	x	130	65	60
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	1,360	695	665
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	170	80	95
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	1,055	505	555
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	235	115	120
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	13,530	6,480	7,050
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	370	180	190
Arawak	x	x	x	10	10	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	210	90	120
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	45	10	35
Brazilian	x	x	x	660	310	345
Chilean	x	x	x	410	185	225
Colombian	x	x	x	2,400	1,105	1,290
Costa Rican	x	x	x	60	30	25
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	260	135	125
Guatemalan	x	x	x	635	310	330
Guyanese	x	x	x	2,615	1,275	1,340
Hispanic	x	x	x	335	170	165
Honduran	x	x	x	140	85	55
Maya	x	x	x	140	90	60
Mexican	x	x	x	1,605	755	845
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	620	330	290
Panamanian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Paraguayan	x	x	x	40	0	30
Peruvian	x	x	x	345	195	150
Salvadorean	x	x	x	2,335	1,110	1,225
Uruguayan	x	x	x	45	20	30
Venezuelan	x	x	x	345	150	190
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	700	315	375
African origins	x	x	x	12,815	6,565	6,250
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	1,425	805	620
Akan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Angolan	x	x	x	20	20	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	10	10	10
Beninese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	50	10	35
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	185	105	85
Edo	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	225	105	120
Guinean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	65	25	40
Ivorian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Liberian	x	x	x	70	40	25
Malian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	590	355	235
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	10
Senegalese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	40	25	20
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	120	75	45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	140	55	80
North African origins	x	x	x	3,415	1,810	1,610
Algerian	x	x	x	110	65	45
Berber	x	x	x	10	10	10
Coptic	x	x	x	25	20	10
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	1,970	1,035	940
Libyan	x	x	x	165	95	65
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	10
Moroccan	x	x	x	175	85	85
Sudanese	x	x	x	975	495	475
Tunisian	x	x	x	45	30	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	25	20	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	5,395	2,660	2,730
Afrikaner	x	x	x	20	20	10
Amhara	x	x	x	35	25	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	25	20	10
Burundian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Eritrean	x	x	x	1,400	675	730
Ethiopian	x	x	x	1,365	650	705
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	90	55	35
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	80	45	35
Oromo	x	x	x	35	15	15
Rwandan	x	x	x	80	35	50
Seychellois	x	x	x	15	10	10
Somali	x	x	x	1,500	780	715
South African	x	x	x	515	220	295
Tanzanian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Tigrian	x	x	x	75	40	30
Ugandan	x	x	x	70	25	45
Zambian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	75	35	40
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	270	140	135
Other African origins	x	x	x	2,975	1,490	1,490
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	350	135	210
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	2,645	1,360	1,285
Asian origins	x	x	x	77,160	38,655	38,505
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	16,345	8,390	7,955
Afghan	x	x	x	2,200	1,055	1,145
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	1,430	795	635
Armenian	x	x	x	1,275	675	600
Assyrian	x	x	x	155	85	65
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	155	70	80
Georgian	x	x	x	70	25	50
Hazara	x	x	x	55	35	15
Iranian	x	x	x	2,395	1,285	1,105
Iraqi	x	x	x	1,575	825	750
Israeli	x	x	x	175	100	80
Jordanian	x	x	x	385	190	200
Kazakh	x	x	x	15	10	0
Kurd	x	x	x	780	400	380
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	45	25	15
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	15	0	15
Lebanese	x	x	x	1,685	815	875
Palestinian	x	x	x	1,000	500	495
Pashtun	x	x	x	275	135	140
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	185	110	75
Syrian	x	x	x	1,685	860	820
Tajik	x	x	x	160	80	80
Tatar	x	x	x	10	10	10
Turk	x	x	x	1,595	810	790
Turkmen	x	x	x	50	20	35
Uighur	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uzbek	x	x	x	55	15	35
Yemeni	x	x	x	30	20	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	590	295	290
South Asian origins	x	x	x	27,520	14,320	13,205
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	660	350	305
Bengali	x	x	x	260	135	125
Bhutanese	x	x	x	135	75	60
East Indian	x	x	x	19,295	10,025	9,270
Goan	x	x	x	50	20	25
Gujarati	x	x	x	290	145	145
Kashmiri	x	x	x	45	25	20
Nepali	x	x	x	335	185	150
Pakistani	x	x	x	4,300	2,290	2,015
Punjabi	x	x	x	1,615	830	785
Sinhalese	x	x	x	245	115	125
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	870	460	410
Tamil	x	x	x	320	155	160
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	1,360	700	655
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	33,915	16,275	17,640
Burmese	x	x	x	605	290	310
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	485	225	260
Chinese	x	x	x	18,680	9,260	9,425
Filipino	x	x	x	4,070	1,670	2,395
Hmong	x	x	x	550	280	270
Indonesian	x	x	x	420	200	215
Japanese	x	x	x	1,025	455	570
Karen	x	x	x	85	45	40
Korean	x	x	x	2,570	1,305	1,270
Laotian	x	x	x	1,680	815	865
Malaysian	x	x	x	150	90	60
Mongolian	x	x	x	85	45	40
Singaporean	x	x	x	30	25	10
Taiwanese	x	x	x	310	145	165
Thai	x	x	x	395	160	235
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	5,515	2,715	2,805
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	190	95	95
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	440	215	225
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	440	215	230
Oceania origins	x	x	x	740	390	350
Australian	x	x	x	485	255	230
New Zealander	x	x	x	150	100	50
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	100	35	65
Fijian	x	x	x	30	0	25
Hawaiian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Maori	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	10	0	10
Samoan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	200,495	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	136,145	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	64,355	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	200,495	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	21,785	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	178,710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	200,495	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	545	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	21,930	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	42,440	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	87,165	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	48,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	200,495	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	45,170	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	28,780	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	32,915	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	29,095	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	64,530	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	200,495	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	197,420	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	3,075	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	200,495	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	191,555	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	8,945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	200,495	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	40,530	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	57,055	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	29,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	27,320	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	18,415	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	15,310	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	12,535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	200,495	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	190,425	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	10,070	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	200,495	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	108,870	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	85,955	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	5,670	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	200,495	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	7,505	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	31,540	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	36,570	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	43,280	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	37,845	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	25,095	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	13,650	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	5,020	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	199,640	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	152,655	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	46,985	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	40,905	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	135,570	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	14.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,344	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,381	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	349,737	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	393,896	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	64,310	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	12.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	42.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	992	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,051	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	423,865	208,350	215,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	77,185	38,430	38,755
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	122,855	61,195	61,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	223,825	108,730	115,100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	26,905	19,305	7,600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	12,300	7,460	4,840
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	14,605	11,850	2,760
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	89,735	38,755	50,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	7,150	3,445	3,700
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	100,035	47,210	52,825
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	66,380	30,075	36,305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	5,995	2,655	3,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	2,225	1,235	990
Master's degree	x	x	x	20,460	9,885	10,570
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	4,980	3,360	1,620
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	282,335	139,050	143,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	31,420	16,830	14,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	73,420	37,200	36,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	177,495	85,025	92,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	19,080	13,755	5,325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	8,730	5,285	3,440
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	10,350	8,470	1,880
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	71,620	31,170	40,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	5,115	2,455	2,660
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	81,680	37,640	44,040
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	53,140	23,765	29,370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	4,910	2,070	2,835
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,775	870	905
Master's degree	x	x	x	17,790	8,320	9,470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	4,065	2,615	1,455
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	423,860	208,345	215,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	200,035	99,620	100,415
Education	x	x	x	11,560	2,610	8,945
13. Education	x	x	x	11,560	2,610	8,950
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	7,795	3,355	4,435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	1,405	980	420
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	6,390	2,380	4,010
Humanities	x	x	x	14,695	5,505	9,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	1,180	265	915
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	3,895	1,025	2,870
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	3,115	975	2,140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	120	45	75
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	1,215	605	610
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	1,985	1,155	835
54. History	x	x	x	2,435	1,315	1,120
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	755	115	635
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	27,310	8,555	18,750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	310	65	250
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	2,945	1,105	1,840
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	5,115	365	4,745
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	3,325	960	2,360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	620	150	470
42. Psychology	x	x	x	4,960	1,245	3,715
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	10,035	4,665	5,370
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	42,880	16,840	26,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	90	25	65
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	4,025	715	3,315
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	38,760	16,100	22,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	9,335	4,690	4,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	3,720	1,535	2,190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	2,070	980	1,095
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	90	15	75
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	3,080	2,020	1,060
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	375	140	235
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	12,700	8,420	4,280
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	8,615	6,020	2,595
25. Library science	x	x	x	525	95	430
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	3,165	2,005	1,155
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	395	290	105
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	49,670	44,680	4,995
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	1,615	995	620
14. Engineering	x	x	x	13,185	10,685	2,505
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	10,685	9,550	1,140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	7,790	7,575	215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	8,820	8,610	210
48. Precision production	x	x	x	7,570	7,270	300
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	4,105	2,365	1,735
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	2,335	1,315	1,025
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,770	1,055	715
Health and related fields	x	x	x	30,150	5,225	24,930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	3,490	1,495	2,000
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	26,040	3,365	22,675
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	620	365	255
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	13,255	6,435	6,820
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	7,240	1,930	5,305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	20	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	85	65	20
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	4,060	2,770	1,290
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,850	1,650	200
Other	x	x	x	375	45	330
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	375	45	330
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	282,335	139,055	143,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	104,840	54,025	50,815
Education	x	x	x	8,615	1,855	6,760
13. Education	x	x	x	8,615	1,850	6,760
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	6,100	2,540	3,555
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	990	725	265
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	5,110	1,815	3,295
Humanities	x	x	x	10,995	3,960	7,040
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	890	135	755
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	3,025	755	2,270
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	2,290	725	1,570
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	70	20	50
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	875	430	445
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	1,415	835	575
54. History	x	x	x	1,890	995	890
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	530	50	485
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	21,810	6,605	15,205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	245	40	205
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	2,485	935	1,560
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	4,000	255	3,750
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	2,820	750	2,070
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	465	115	350
42. Psychology	x	x	x	3,830	875	2,955
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	7,955	3,635	4,320
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	35,205	13,530	21,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	90	20	70
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	3,425	590	2,840
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	31,690	12,920	18,775
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	7,190	3,555	3,630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	2,930	1,175	1,755
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	1,545	745	795
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	75	10	65
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	2,350	1,520	825
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	285	100	185
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	11,080	7,385	3,695
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	7,825	5,480	2,350
25. Library science	x	x	x	430	70	360
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	2,480	1,585	900
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	345	255	90
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	38,975	34,695	4,280
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	1,365	810	555
14. Engineering	x	x	x	10,970	8,795	2,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	8,565	7,600	965
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	5,780	5,595	185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	6,590	6,420	165
48. Precision production	x	x	x	5,705	5,475	230
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	3,265	1,805	1,455
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,835	980	850
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,430	830	605
Health and related fields	x	x	x	23,475	3,950	19,525
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	2,690	1,115	1,575
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	20,300	2,590	17,715
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	480	245	240
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	10,515	5,105	5,410
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	5,500	1,375	4,130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	3,380	2,270	1,115
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,590	1,425	165
Other	x	x	x	270	45	230
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	270	40	230
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	423,860	208,350	215,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	200,040	99,620	100,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	223,825	108,725	115,100
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	185,885	89,165	96,715
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	175,095	83,930	91,165
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	10,790	5,240	5,550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	37,940	19,560	18,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	5,420	2,920	2,500
Philippines	x	x	x	1,290	380	915
India	x	x	x	4,520	2,435	2,080
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	3,885	2,380	1,500
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	2,900	1,375	1,515
France	x	x	x	215	120	95
Other	x	x	x	19,715	9,940	9,775
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	282,335	139,050	143,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	104,835	54,025	50,810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	177,495	85,030	92,470
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	148,660	70,875	77,785
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	140,105	66,695	73,405
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	8,560	4,180	4,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	28,835	14,150	14,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	4,245	2,200	2,045
Philippines	x	x	x	1,155	330	825
India	x	x	x	3,600	1,840	1,760
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	2,115	1,210	905
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	2,365	1,115	1,255
France	x	x	x	155	85	65
Other	x	x	x	15,200	7,370	7,830
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	423,865	208,345	215,510
In the labour force	x	x	x	290,430	151,985	138,445
Employed	x	x	x	271,875	142,595	129,275
Unemployed	x	x	x	18,555	9,390	9,165
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	133,430	56,360	77,070
Participation rate	x	x	x	68.5	72.9	64.2
Employment rate	x	x	x	64.1	68.4	60.0
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.4	6.2	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	423,860	208,350	215,510
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	124,210	51,935	72,270
Worked	x	x	x	299,655	156,410	143,245
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	164,860	94,335	70,525
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	134,795	62,075	72,725
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.6	44.2	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	290,430	151,985	138,440
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	5,395	2,610	2,785
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	285,035	149,375	135,660
Employee	x	x	x	257,070	132,410	124,665
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	27,955	16,965	10,995
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	290,430	151,985	138,440
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	5,395	2,610	2,785
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	285,030	149,375	135,655
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	30,210	18,590	11,620
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	42,510	12,475	30,035
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	24,625	19,190	5,430
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	15,805	2,490	13,315
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	31,340	10,150	21,190
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	7,480	3,165	4,320
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	63,915	26,230	37,685
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	40,350	37,770	2,580
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	4,240	3,105	1,135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	24,555	16,210	8,345
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	290,425	151,985	138,440
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	5,395	2,610	2,785
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	285,035	149,375	135,655
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	3,165	1,880	1,290
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	385	335	50
22 Utilities	x	x	x	1,070	840	225
23 Construction	x	x	x	18,820	16,600	2,220
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	45,950	32,560	13,390
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	11,840	8,245	3,590
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	31,215	14,580	16,630
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	11,930	8,925	3,005
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	8,115	4,600	3,515
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	17,605	6,420	11,180
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	4,720	2,460	2,260
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	21,650	12,640	9,010
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	470	230	235
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	11,905	6,740	5,165
61 Educational services	x	x	x	24,530	8,390	16,140
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	27,745	4,205	23,535
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	4,630	2,360	2,270
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	18,575	7,090	11,485
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	10,720	5,185	5,535
91 Public administration	x	x	x	10,000	5,080	4,915
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	271,875	142,595	129,275
Worked at home	x	x	x	17,325	8,125	9,200
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	1,110	780	330
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	25,865	19,165	6,700
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	227,580	114,535	113,045
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	227,580	114,535	113,050
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	108,645	49,415	59,235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	80,555	41,170	39,385
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	37,790	23,595	14,190
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	590	355	240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	253,445	133,700	119,745
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	205,190	111,175	94,015
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	17,070	7,450	9,615
Public transit	x	x	x	15,280	6,855	8,425
Walked	x	x	x	11,095	5,050	6,045
Bicycle	x	x	x	2,830	2,155	670
Other method	x	x	x	1,985	1,005	975
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	253,445	133,695	119,750
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	75,895	36,085	39,810
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	107,895	55,470	52,430
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	39,515	22,810	16,705
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	13,130	7,960	5,175
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	17,005	11,375	5,630
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	253,445	133,700	119,745
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	18,815	13,300	5,520
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	44,475	29,235	15,245
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	60,975	30,530	30,435
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	56,200	24,160	32,030
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	27,840	12,145	15,690
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	45,145	24,325	20,820
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	308,800	160,875	147,925
Single responses	x	x	x	306,650	159,920	146,735
Official languages	x	x	x	303,860	158,470	145,390
English	x	x	x	302,965	158,250	144,710
French	x	x	x	895	210	680
Non-official languages	x	x	x	2,795	1,450	1,340
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,790	1,450	1,345
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	145	105	35
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	140	105	35
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	10
Arabic	x	x	x	130	100	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	145	60	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	145	60	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,685	865	825
Albanian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	155	60	95
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	155	60	100
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	45	10	30
Russian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Serbian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	880	410	470
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	85	35	50
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	775	360	415
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	15	10
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	245	115	125
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	200	95	105
Bengali	x	x	x	10	0	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	25	15	10
Hindi	x	x	x	15	0	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	90	60	35
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	45	15	30
Iranian languages	x	x	x	45	20	20
Kurdish	x	x	x	15	10	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	385	250	135
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	185	125	60
Romanian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Spanish	x	x	x	160	105	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	0	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	150	85	65
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
American Sign Language	x	x	x	40	15	20
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	545	285	260
Chinese languages	x	x	x	540	280	260
Cantonese	x	x	x	105	60	50
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	390	205	190
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	25	25	10
Lao	x	x	x	20	15	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,145	960	1,190
English and French	x	x	x	595	170	425
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,520	780	745
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	10	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	308,800	160,875	147,925
None	x	x	x	297,910	155,830	142,080
English	x	x	x	1,775	745	1,025
French	x	x	x	3,145	1,175	1,960
Non-official language	x	x	x	5,780	3,060	2,720
Aboriginal	x	x	x	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	5,775	3,060	2,715
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	25	15	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	165	40	120
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	510,295	252,615	257,680
Non-movers	x	x	x	438,495	216,800	221,690
Movers	x	x	x	71,805	35,810	35,985
Non-migrants	x	x	x	40,335	20,145	20,190
Migrants	x	x	x	31,460	15,665	15,795
Internal migrants	x	x	x	25,105	12,485	12,620
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	22,540	11,170	11,365
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,565	1,310	1,255
External migrants	x	x	x	6,355	3,185	3,175
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	486,690	240,610	246,080
Non-movers	x	x	x	295,775	145,570	150,205
Movers	x	x	x	190,915	95,040	95,870
Non-migrants	x	x	x	103,905	51,525	52,380
Migrants	x	x	x	87,010	43,510	43,495
Internal migrants	x	x	x	67,420	33,545	33,875
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	61,770	30,680	31,090
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,650	2,865	2,785
External migrants	x	x	x	19,585	9,970	9,620