Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yukon [Economic region], Yukon and Cold Lake, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Yukon Yukon [Economic region]			Cold Lake, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Yukon [Economic region], Yukon  Map : Yukon [Economic region], Yukon Change geography 1			Data quality : Cold Lake, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,874	...	...	14,961	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,897	...	...	13,839	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	8.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,987	...	...	6,657	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	15,215	...	...	5,597	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	249.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	474,712.68	...	...	59.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,875	18,080	17,800	14,960	7,800	7,160
0 to 14 years	6,280	3,355	2,925	3,400	1,695	1,700
0 to 4 years	2,140	1,155	985	1,315	630	680
5 to 9 years	2,120	1,125	995	1,190	625	565
10 to 14 years	2,020	1,075	945	895	440	460
15 to 64 years	25,340	12,500	12,835	10,650	5,685	4,965
15 to 19 years	1,935	1,000	930	810	445	370
20 to 24 years	1,965	1,035	930	1,130	600	535
25 to 29 years	2,555	1,245	1,305	1,755	970	785
30 to 34 years	2,890	1,395	1,500	1,630	875	760
35 to 39 years	2,590	1,235	1,355	1,220	640	580
40 to 44 years	2,540	1,175	1,370	970	510	455
45 to 49 years	2,460	1,215	1,250	795	400	395
50 to 54 years	2,885	1,390	1,490	1,015	530	490
55 to 59 years	2,995	1,510	1,490	850	465	380
60 to 64 years	2,530	1,315	1,220	470	245	220
65 years and over	4,260	2,220	2,035	915	415	495
65 to 69 years	1,850	975	870	305	150	155
70 to 74 years	1,090	605	485	215	100	115
75 to 79 years	645	350	295	160	70	85
80 to 84 years	375	160	215	135	55	80
85 years and over	300	125	175	105	45	60
85 to 89 years	200	95	105	70	30	35
90 to 94 years	85	30	50	20	5	10
95 to 99 years	20	0	15	15	5	10
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.6	16.4	22.7	21.7	23.7
15 to 64 years	70.6	69.1	72.1	71.2	72.9	69.3
65 years and over	11.9	12.3	11.4	6.1	5.3	6.9
85 years and over	0.8	0.7	1.0	0.7	0.6	0.8
Average age of the population	39.1	38.8	39.4	32.7	32.5	32.8
Median age of the population	39.5	39.0	39.8	31.2	31.1	31.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	15,215	...	...	5,595	...	...
Single-detached house	9,430	...	...	3,745	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,555	...	...	1,555	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,160	...	...	580	...	...
Row house	950	...	...	245	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	605	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,770	...	...	695	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,180	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	15,215	...	...	5,595	...	...
1 person	4,900	...	...	1,255	...	...
2 persons	5,180	...	...	1,920	...	...
3 persons	2,250	...	...	960	...	...
4 persons	1,855	...	...	950	...	...
5 or more persons	1,025	...	...	515	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,115	...	...	14,625	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,595	14,725	14,870	11,560	6,105	5,460
Married or living common law	16,445	8,210	8,235	7,350	3,670	3,680
Married	11,350	5,685	5,670	5,525	2,775	2,755
Living common law	5,095	2,525	2,565	1,825	900	920
Not married and not living common law	13,150	6,515	6,635	4,215	2,430	1,785
Never married	9,150	4,910	4,245	3,115	1,960	1,155
Separated	840	370	470	270	140	135
Divorced	2,105	975	1,130	525	260	265
Widowed	1,060	265	795	305	75	230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,845	...	...	4,115	...	...
2 persons	5,330	...	...	1,930	...	...
3 persons	2,060	...	...	900	...	...
4 persons	1,750	...	...	880	...	...
5 or more persons	710	...	...	410	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,845	...	...	4,115	...	...
Total couple families	7,970	...	...	3,585	...	...
Married couples	5,425	...	...	2,675	...	...
Common-law couples	2,545	...	...	910	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,875	...	...	525	...	...
Female parent	1,390	...	...	385	...	...
Male parent	485	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,970	...	...	3,590	...	...
Couples without children	4,135	...	...	1,590	...	...
Couples with children	3,835	...	...	2,000	...	...
1 child	1,575	...	...	770	...	...
2 children	1,605	...	...	835	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,875	...	...	530	...	...
1 child	1,195	...	...	335	...	...
2 children	485	...	...	125	...	...
3 or more children	195	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,510	3,895	3,610	2,350	1,470	880
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	15,215	...	...	5,595	...	...
One-census-family households	9,345	...	...	3,940	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,915	...	...	1,520	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,435	...	...	2,425	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	245	...	...	85	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,620	...	...	1,570	...	...
One-person households	4,900	...	...	1,255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	720	...	...	315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,555	17,895	17,660	14,905	7,775	7,130
English only	30,425	15,530	14,900	12,760	6,655	6,110
French only	90	40	50	85	30	55
English and French	4,900	2,260	2,640	2,035	1,085	950
Neither English nor French	145	70	75	25	10	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,560	17,900	17,665	14,905	7,775	7,135
English	33,725	16,960	16,760	13,880	7,200	6,680
French	1,575	815	755	960	545	420
English and French	125	55	65	35	20	15
Neither English nor French	135	65	75	20	5	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,635	845	795	980	555	430
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.6	4.7	4.5	6.6	7.1	6.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,560	17,895	17,665	14,905	7,775	7,130
Single responses	34,885	17,555	17,330	14,710	7,670	7,045
Official languages	30,675	15,580	15,095	13,580	7,130	6,455
English	29,110	14,770	14,335	12,595	6,570	6,025
French	1,570	810	755	990	560	425
Non-official languages	4,210	1,970	2,235	1,130	540	590
Aboriginal languages	680	295	385	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	30	5	20	25	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	20	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	20	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	555	255	305	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	545	245	300	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	5	5	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	80	40	45	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	165	85	85	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	165	80	80	0	0	0
Tahltan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	280	120	165	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	215	85	125	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	70	35	40	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	65	25	35	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,530	1,675	1,855	1,090	525	565
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	25	55	35	25
Berber languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	25	50	30	20
Amharic	5	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	35	20	10	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	30	25	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	995	420	575	405	175	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	75	35	40	30	15	20
Fijian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	25	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	805	340	465	340	150	195
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	20	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	5	5	5
Telugu	5	5	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,715	890	825	470	235	235
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	295	155	150	95	50	45
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	295	150	145	90	50	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	55	30	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	35	30	25	15	10
Russian	75	30	45	25	15	15
Serbian	5	5	0	10	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	25	20	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	945	500	445	125	55	65
Afrikaans	10	5	5	25	15	15
Danish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	110	55	65	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	770	415	355	75	35	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Swedish	15	5	10	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	220	120	100	120	75	45
Indo-Aryan languages	190	100	90	105	70	35
Bengali	20	10	15	10	5	5
Gujarati	20	15	0	20	10	10
Hindi	35	20	15	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	40	45	20	15	5
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	15	15	5
Urdu	20	15	10	20	15	5
Iranian languages	25	20	5	15	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	25	20	10	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	105	120	125	50	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	5	5	0
Portuguese	10	5	10	10	5	5
Romanian	15	10	5	5	0	5
Spanish	170	75	95	105	40	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	40	55	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	30	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	345	155	195	65	30	35
Chinese languages	350	150	200	65	30	35
Cantonese	220	100	120	25	10	15
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	60	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	5	25	10	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	5
Thai	30	5	20	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	75	40	35	0	0	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	15	15	0	0	5
Hungarian	45	25	20	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	670	340	330	190	105	85
English and French	215	115	105	90	50	40
English and non-official language	425	210	210	95	50	45
French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,555	17,895	17,660	14,905	7,775	7,130
Single responses	34,730	17,510	17,220	14,585	7,615	6,975
Official languages	33,130	16,735	16,395	14,095	7,375	6,725
English	32,270	16,310	15,960	13,520	7,075	6,445
French	860	425	435	575	300	275
Non-official languages	1,600	775	825	485	240	250
Aboriginal languages	80	40	35	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	5	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,520	735	790	485	235	250
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	35	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	30	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	20	10	10	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	555	255	305	235	115	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	20	15	10	5	5
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	480	220	260	215	105	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	5	5	0
Kannada	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	5	5	5
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	540	280	265	145	65	80
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	15	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	40	40	10	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	5	5	0	0
Russian	35	15	20	5	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	240	125	115	30	15	15
Afrikaans	5	5	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	220	120	105	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	60	50	50	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	90	50	40	45	20	20
Bengali	10	5	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	10	5	10
Hindi	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	5	15	10	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	50	60	55	15	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	0	5	0	0
Spanish	95	45	55	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	100	120	30	10	15
Chinese languages	220	100	120	25	15	15
Cantonese	160	70	85	10	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	30	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	830	385	440	320	160	160
English and French	125	65	60	70	40	25
English and non-official language	685	310	370	245	115	130
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,560	17,895	17,660	14,905	7,775	7,130
None	31,490	15,990	15,505	13,425	7,035	6,390
English	1,255	595	660	570	295	275
French	890	425	465	455	235	220
Non-official language	1,830	845	980	450	205	240
Aboriginal	590	275	310	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	1,245	570	675	415	190	225
English and French	15	10	5	5	5	0
English and non-official language	35	15	15	5	0	5
French and non-official language	50	25	25	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,890	14,325	14,570	11,235	5,875	5,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,975	13,840	14,130	10,830	5,675	5,155
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,804	48,685	43,192	54,144	72,820	33,958
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,975	13,845	14,130	10,835	5,675	5,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,235	43,240	39,353	46,498	60,533	30,626
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,295	13,005	13,295	10,295	5,570	4,730
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,961	47,135	40,806	54,174	72,294	32,768
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,670	8,205	9,460	5,475	1,925	3,550
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,724	4,742	4,708	3,362	3,044	3,542
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,945	11,930	12,015	9,540	5,250	4,285
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,341	45,938	40,804	53,504	71,033	33,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,880	14,315	14,565	11,235	5,875	5,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,920	13,860	14,060	10,810	5,660	5,150
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,809	57,649	50,023	67,434	89,165	43,548
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,925	13,860	14,060	10,820	5,660	5,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,994	48,598	43,429	54,047	69,723	36,845
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,255	13,035	13,215	10,300	5,555	4,745
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,102	56,529	47,736	67,255	88,352	42,566
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,695	8,285	9,410	5,455	1,875	3,580
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,595	7,499	7,680	6,622	7,412	6,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,940	11,935	12,005	9,535	5,225	4,310
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,089	53,885	46,314	63,888	82,333	41,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,880	14,315	14,565	11,240	5,880	5,355
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,660	5,330	5,335	4,620	2,835	1,790
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,699	72,122	64,301	68,155	75,635	51,469
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,536	75,141	65,936	79,421	93,172	57,664
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.2	92.4	89.7	95.1	97.5	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.6	79.3	78.0	83.3	85.6	78.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.9	7.6	10.3	4.9	2.5	10.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,890	14,325	14,565	11,235	5,875	5,360
Without total income	915	480	435	405	205	200
With total income	27,975	13,845	14,130	10,830	5,675	5,160
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.6	97.0	96.4	96.6	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,460	1,415	1,135	325	810
$10,000 to $19,999	3,345	1,575	1,770	990	260	735
$20,000 to $29,999	3,450	1,600	1,850	1,045	300	745
$30,000 to $39,999	2,815	1,240	1,575	995	320	680
$40,000 to $49,999	2,540	1,200	1,345	860	365	500
$50,000 to $59,999	2,340	1,115	1,225	895	445	450
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,115	1,255	950	580	370
$70,000 to $79,999	2,095	1,015	1,085	1,020	765	255
$80,000 to $89,999	1,730	890	840	580	405	175
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	715	635	430	315	115
$100,000 and over	3,065	1,930	1,135	1,930	1,595	335
$100,000 to $149,999	2,325	1,415	910	1,080	845	240
$150,000 and over	740	520	225	850	750	100
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,895	14,325	14,570	11,235	5,875	5,360
Without after-tax income	915	485	435	400	205	200
With after-tax income	27,975	13,840	14,130	10,835	5,675	5,160
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.6	97.0	96.4	96.6	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,935	1,485	1,450	1,160	325	830
$10,000 to $19,999	3,520	1,660	1,860	1,050	280	770
$20,000 to $29,999	3,860	1,800	2,060	1,280	365	915
$30,000 to $39,999	3,285	1,480	1,805	1,185	430	755
$40,000 to $49,999	3,080	1,450	1,630	1,160	585	580
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	1,445	1,600	1,300	800	500
$60,000 to $69,999	2,680	1,305	1,380	1,125	835	285
$70,000 to $79,999	2,090	1,090	1,010	665	485	180
$80,000 and over	3,475	2,125	1,345	1,915	1,570	340
$80,000 to $89,999	1,285	705	575	475	335	140
$90,000 to $99,999	780	495	290	300	240	60
$100,000 and over	1,405	930	480	1,140	995	140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,890	14,325	14,565	11,235	5,880	5,360
Without employment income	4,950	2,400	2,550	1,700	625	1,075
With employment income	23,945	11,925	12,015	9,540	5,255	4,280
Percentage with employment income	82.9	83.2	82.5	84.9	89.4	79.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,715	1,355	1,360	775	295	470
$5,000 to $9,999	1,605	745	860	515	170	345
$10,000 to $19,999	2,630	1,245	1,390	820	250	565
$20,000 to $29,999	2,275	1,050	1,225	820	270	550
$30,000 to $39,999	2,060	995	1,065	835	285	550
$40,000 to $49,999	1,985	945	1,040	755	330	420
$50,000 to $59,999	1,875	850	1,020	755	400	360
$60,000 to $69,999	1,980	885	1,090	870	550	320
$70,000 to $79,999	1,750	845	905	910	705	205
$80,000 and over	5,065	3,010	2,055	2,480	2,000	480
$80,000 to $89,999	1,495	810	680	495	350	145
$90,000 to $99,999	1,135	610	525	395	285	110
$100,000 and over	2,440	1,590	845	1,600	1,370	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	15,215	...	...	5,600	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	110,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,935	...	...	92,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,900	...	...	1,255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,170	...	...	65,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,536	...	...	55,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,315	...	...	4,345	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,664	...	...	126,242	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,068	...	...	105,070	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	15,215	...	...	5,595	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,739	...	...	130,243	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,412	...	...	104,468	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,915	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,317	...	...	75,319	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,443	...	...	60,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,300	...	...	4,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,861	...	...	146,128	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,975	...	...	117,244	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	15,215	...	...	5,600	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	155	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	555	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	670	...	...	95	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	480	...	...	100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	510	...	...	95	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	505	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	510	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	455	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	910	...	...	245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	965	...	...	310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	940	...	...	395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	965	...	...	335	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	860	...	...	360	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,225	...	...	3,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,725	...	...	800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,405	...	...	695	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,850	...	...	800	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,250	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,215	...	...	5,600	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	155	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	580	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	685	...	...	100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	550	...	...	115	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	580	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	600	...	...	135	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	570	...	...	125	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	510	...	...	160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,185	...	...	430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	425	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	...	...	450	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,005	...	...	450	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	880	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,040	...	...	2,500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,835	...	...	905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	610	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,785	...	...	990	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,795	...	...	4,095	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,816	...	...	123,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,853	...	...	103,497	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,885	...	...	1,500	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,425	...	...	117,461	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,825	...	...	97,120	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,860	...	...	2,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,567	...	...	138,057	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,060	...	...	114,987	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,770	...	...	485	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,816	...	...	66,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,386	...	...	59,179	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,795	...	...	4,105	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,618	...	...	143,154	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,755	...	...	114,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,900	...	...	1,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,004	...	...	137,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,932	...	...	109,213	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,880	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	151,228	...	...	162,986	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,809	...	...	130,393	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,745	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,156	...	...	78,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,133	...	...	66,367	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,685	3,505	3,180	2,080	1,315	760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,951	36,718	42,449	59,008	66,341	40,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,618	33,829	39,148	49,129	54,869	36,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,705	3,635	3,075	2,105	1,325	780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,879	46,673	49,305	66,807	73,982	54,632
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,460	40,111	43,054	54,130	59,196	45,532
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,110	17,640	17,465	14,625	7,570	7,055
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,840	6,500	6,340	4,140	1,970	2,175
In the bottom decile	2,530	1,440	1,090	660	290	370
In the second decile	2,705	1,345	1,360	615	270	340
In the third decile	2,315	1,110	1,205	735	335	400
In the fourth decile	2,415	1,145	1,270	965	475	485
In the fifth decile	2,870	1,455	1,410	1,170	600	570
In the top half of the distribution	22,270	11,145	11,125	10,485	5,600	4,880
In the sixth decile	3,005	1,500	1,505	1,535	770	760
In the seventh decile	3,540	1,745	1,790	1,770	935	830
In the eighth decile	4,500	2,200	2,300	1,965	1,040	925
In the ninth decile	5,420	2,755	2,665	2,370	1,280	1,090
In the top decile	5,805	2,950	2,860	2,845	1,570	1,270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	14,625	7,570	7,050
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	3,855	1,950	1,905
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,545	765	785
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	9,950	5,240	4,710
65 years and over	0	0	0	820	380	440
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	845	375	470
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	365	180	185
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	160	70	85
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	440	190	255
65 years and over	0	0	0	40	10	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	5.8	5.0	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	9.5	9.2	9.7
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	10.4	9.2	10.8
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	4.4	3.6	5.4
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	4.9	2.6	6.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	415	180	240
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	160	75	90
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	55	25	35
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	255	105	155
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	2.8	2.4	3.4
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	4.2	3.8	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	3.6	3.3	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	2.6	2.0	3.3
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,110	17,645	17,470	14,625	7,570	7,055
Official languages	35,005	17,600	17,405	14,600	7,565	7,035
English	34,930	17,565	17,365	14,520	7,545	6,975
French	4,915	2,270	2,640	2,060	1,080	975
Non-official languages	6,255	2,970	3,285	1,670	840	825
Aboriginal languages	1,170	535	635	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	45	20	25	25	15	10
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	15	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	870	400	470	25	10	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	860	395	465	25	10	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	10	25	10	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	95	45	50	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	10	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	330	180	150	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	330	175	150	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	405	160	245	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	275	115	160	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	140	45	85	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	50	10	30	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	25	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	200	95	100	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,105	2,440	2,665	1,620	820	805
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	45	20	85	40	45
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	20	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	35	20	85	45	45
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	75	35	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	0	10	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	30	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	60	30	25	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,225	495	730	545	270	275
Bikol	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	115	50	60	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	15	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	10	20	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,095	445	650	535	265	275
Waray-Waray	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	0	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,055	1,540	1,515	745	380	360
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	375	195	180	155	75	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	370	190	180	155	75	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Czech	80	55	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	25	25	40	20	15
Russian	140	65	75	90	50	45
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	20	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	10	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	10	10	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,360	715	645	185	95	90
Afrikaans	45	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Dutch	155	75	80	15	10	10
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,130	585	540	155	70	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	10	0	0
Swedish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	315	190	125	140	85	55
Indo-Aryan languages	300	180	120	130	75	55
Bengali	20	10	10	10	10	10
Gujarati	50	45	0	25	10	15
Hindi	170	115	55	40	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	150	70	80	35	30	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Urdu	50	20	30	15	10	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,125	495	635	280	135	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	45	80	15	10	10
Portuguese	55	30	25	30	20	10
Romanian	15	0	10	15	15	0
Spanish	975	440	540	225	110	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	105	55	50	15	0	15
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	70	20	50	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	25	55	30	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	25	30	10	0	10
American Sign Language	40	20	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	305	150	160	130	60	65
Chinese languages	300	150	155	130	65	70
Cantonese	180	105	80	60	35	25
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	185	85	100	90	40	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	20	20	25	0	15
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	20	20	20	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	50	40	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	30	10
Uralic languages	120	65	50	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	45	25	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,110	17,645	17,465	14,625	7,570	7,055
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,960	16,610	16,350	13,750	7,135	6,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,085	3,700	3,385	3,755	1,890	1,860
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,870	12,910	12,965	9,995	5,245	4,755
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,150	1,030	1,115	870	430	440
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,115	17,645	17,465	14,625	7,570	7,055
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,265	15,310	14,950	13,100	6,835	6,265
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,410	2,075	2,330	1,215	575	635
Before 1981	1,325	695	630	190	85	110
1981 to 1990	385	200	185	105	55	50
1991 to 2000	530	235	295	210	90	120
2001 to 2010	1,055	480	580	230	95	130
2001 to 2005	330	130	200	75	40	35
2006 to 2010	725	350	375	155	60	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,115	470	645	475	240	235
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	440	260	180	310	160	150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,410	2,080	2,335	1,210	580	635
Under 5 years	460	205	255	130	70	60
5 to 14 years	765	370	390	285	140	150
15 to 24 years	915	420	495	250	135	120
25 to 44 years	1,970	930	1,035	485	210	275
45 years and over	305	145	160	60	25	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,410	2,080	2,335	1,215	575	635
Americas	705	295	410	140	55	90
Brazil	10	10	10	0	10	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	10
El Salvador	10	0	0	20	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	15	0	15	10	0	0
Mexico	40	20	25	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	560	240	320	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Americas	45	15	25	10	10	0
Europe	1,735	945	785	380	160	220
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	10
France	80	45	30	15	10	0
Germany	435	245	195	55	15	40
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	40	25	15	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	15	0	0	0
Italy	35	20	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	135	70	65	10	0	10
Poland	30	10	20	30	10	20
Portugal	10	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	10	10	0
Russian Federation	25	0	20	20	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	515	265	255	190	75	115
Other places of birth in Europe	350	215	140	30	25	10
Africa	175	125	55	80	55	30
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	20	15	0
Somalia	20	15	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	25	25	20	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	50	30	15	50	30	15
Asia	1,690	675	1,010	605	310	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	225	80	145	55	25	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	10	0	0
India	110	55	60	45	35	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	10	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	20	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	1,010	385	630	355	170	185
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	30	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	10	10	10	10	0
Viet Nam	60	25	30	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	120	50	70	50	30	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	40	70	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,115	470	645	475	240	235
Americas	85	30	55	20	10	20
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	15	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	25	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	170	85	85	30	20	10
France	40	25	15	0	0	0
Germany	60	25	35	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	20	20	10	10	0
Africa	20	10	10	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	835	345	495	405	210	190
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	25	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	15	25	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	630	245	385	310	160	155
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	35	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	30	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,110	17,645	17,470	14,625	7,570	7,055
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,050	2,460	2,590	1,670	810	865
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,570	2,735	2,835	1,865	1,000	870
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	24,490	12,445	12,040	11,085	5,765	5,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,155	1,415	1,740	1,025	495	535
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,040	990	1,055	670	350	325
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,020	565	450	265	160	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,025	420	600	405	185	215
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	980	340	635	305	115	195
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	125	80	45	35	20	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,110	17,645	17,470	14,625	7,570	7,055
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,195	3,965	4,235	1,360	645	710
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,925	3,820	4,110	1,345	640	710
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,685	3,320	3,370	540	230	310
Métis	1,015	425	590	780	390	395
Inuk (Inuit)	230	75	150	25	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	160	85	75	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	105	60	45	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,915	13,680	13,235	13,265	6,925	6,340
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,110	17,645	17,470	14,625	7,570	7,055
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,915	2,990	2,920	450	195	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	29,200	14,650	14,545	14,175	7,375	6,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,110	17,640	17,470	14,620	7,570	7,055
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,740	1,855	1,880	240	105	135
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,650	1,805	1,845	240	105	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,405	1,710	1,700	145	60	85
Métis single ancestry	155	65	90	95	45	45
Inuit single ancestry	95	40	55	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	45	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	55	35	20	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,580	2,140	2,445	1,360	675	685
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,325	2,035	2,295	1,265	615	655
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,515	1,680	1,835	650	320	330
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	660	285	380	595	275	325
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	70	75	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	260	110	150	90	60	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	60	100	90	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	40	50	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,790	13,645	13,145	13,025	6,790	6,230
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,115	17,645	17,465	14,625	7,570	7,050
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,000	1,345	1,650	1,600	815	780
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	495	275	225	185	105	80
Chinese	415	175	240	180	80	105
Black	265	120	150	250	150	100
Filipino	1,190	480	715	585	290	295
Latin American	130	75	60	95	35	65
Arab	10	0	0	60	30	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	180	80	100	40	10	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	25	10	30	20	10
Korean	70	25	50	25	10	10
Japanese	65	35	30	40	30	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	40	15	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	125	60	60	70	40	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	32,110	16,295	15,815	13,025	6,750	6,275
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,110	17,640	17,470	14,625	7,570	7,055
North American Aboriginal origins	8,320	3,995	4,325	1,605	780	825
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,255	3,530	3,725	890	445	445
Inuit	390	190	200	25	20	0
Métis	1,020	430	590	780	375	400
Other North American origins	9,340	4,775	4,560	5,485	2,800	2,685
Acadian	165	60	100	65	25	35
American	675	310	365	190	80	105
Canadian	8,640	4,455	4,185	5,245	2,700	2,550
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	30	35	25	0	20
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	85	40	50	20	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	24,985	12,525	12,465	10,480	5,425	5,060
British Isles origins	17,525	8,745	8,780	7,115	3,655	3,465
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	9,680	4,855	4,825	3,940	2,005	1,935
Irish	6,930	3,310	3,615	2,915	1,465	1,455
Manx	15	0	10	10	10	0
Scottish	8,295	4,060	4,230	3,220	1,730	1,485
Welsh	900	425	480	320	160	165
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,235	595	640	375	160	220
French origins	5,060	2,455	2,605	2,690	1,350	1,330
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,040	2,445	2,600	2,685	1,355	1,330
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,690	3,805	3,885	3,100	1,585	1,515
Austrian	365	180	185	65	45	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	175	85	85	110	60	55
Dutch	1,760	820	945	600	320	280
Flemish	10	0	10	15	0	15
Frisian	15	0	15	20	15	10
German	5,575	2,765	2,810	2,450	1,240	1,210
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	435	270	170	60	25	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	0	35	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,335	1,625	1,715	1,185	605	575
Danish	550	270	275	150	60	95
Finnish	280	135	145	65	35	30
Icelandic	210	125	85	140	65	75
Norwegian	1,380	690	685	620	340	280
Swedish	1,095	505	590	280	165	120
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	205	105	100	70	45	30
Eastern European origins	4,495	2,195	2,305	2,245	1,195	1,050
Bulgarian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	15	10	15	0	10
Czech	180	105	75	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	10	30	20	10	15
Estonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	485	250	235	120	55	60
Latvian	45	30	20	30	15	10
Lithuanian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	1,135	530	605	635	335	305
Romanian	130	60	70	140	70	70
Russian	825	365	460	330	170	165
Slovak	110	60	50	15	15	0
Ukrainian	2,200	1,055	1,145	1,320	685	635
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	15	15	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,495	690	795	570	270	300
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	25	30	10	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	50	40	15	15	0
Italian	920	400	520	305	140	165
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	35	40	25	20	10
Serbian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Spanish	265	140	130	190	85	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	455	175	275	25	15	0
Basque	20	0	15	0	0	0
Jewish	155	50	100	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	10	20	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	115	130	20	10	0
Caribbean origins	165	70	95	140	55	75
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Jamaican	90	40	50	60	30	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	15	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	25	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	210	110	105	190	90	100
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	15	10	10	10	10
Chilean	25	20	0	15	0	15
Colombian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexican	90	50	40	40	10	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	15	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	0	70	40	25
African origins	350	165	190	215	150	65
Central and West African origins	55	30	30	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	15	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	75	45	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	35	15	15	25	20	10
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	25	20	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	15	0	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	60	65	45	30	20
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	0	15	0	0
South African	55	20	35	15	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other African origins	135	60	80	45	35	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	55	75	45	35	10
Asian origins	2,855	1,260	1,595	1,300	660	640
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	195	105	90	195	110	80
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	40	15	90	55	35
Palestinian	10	0	0	35	20	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	15	15	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	15	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	460	260	200	185	100	85
Bangladeshi	25	15	10	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	320	160	160	120	60	60
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	40	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	60	25	30	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	20	20	0	30	25	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,180	895	1,285	965	465	500
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Chinese	625	245	380	275	120	155
Filipino	1,330	555	780	605	300	310
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Japanese	95	50	50	65	40	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	25	55	20	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	45	10	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	25	10	15	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	50	35	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	0	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	0	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	170	75	95	20	20	0
Australian	85	35	45	0	0	0
New Zealander	60	30	35	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	10	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maori	20	20	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	15,215	...	...	5,595	...	...
Owner	9,680	...	...	3,805	...	...
Renter	5,005	...	...	1,795	...	...
Band housing	525	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	15,215	...	...	5,600	...	...
Condominium	1,495	...	...	530	...	...
Not condominium	13,720	...	...	5,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	15,215	...	...	5,600	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,515	...	...	210	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,295	...	...	1,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,070	...	...	1,985	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,215	...	...	2,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	15,215	...	...	5,600	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,155	...	...	1,005	...	...
5 rooms	2,680	...	...	860	...	...
6 rooms	2,340	...	...	955	...	...
7 rooms	1,760	...	...	800	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,285	...	...	1,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	15,215	...	...	5,595	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,975	...	...	5,540	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	15,215	...	...	5,595	...	...
Suitable	14,490	...	...	5,495	...	...
Not suitable	725	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	15,215	...	...	5,595	...	...
1960 or before	1,315	...	...	540	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,625	...	...	1,325	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,330	...	...	830	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,625	...	...	665	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,040	...	...	565	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,435	...	...	815	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,845	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	15,215	...	...	5,600	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,315	...	...	5,205	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,900	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	15,215	...	...	5,600	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,065	...	...	3,260	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,690	...	...	2,210	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	460	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	15,215	...	...	5,595	...	...
15 to 24 years	425	...	...	375	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,390	...	...	1,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,810	...	...	1,165	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,275	...	...	1,065	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,605	...	...	725	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,875	...	...	300	...	...
75 to 84 years	685	...	...	190	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,545	...	...	5,585	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,865	...	...	4,795	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,680	...	...	785	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,340	...	...	720	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,590	...	...	3,805	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.9	...	...	76.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.7	...	...	11.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,239	...	...	1,818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,325	...	...	1,748	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	358,721	...	...	349,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	371,716	...	...	373,202	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	1,795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.0	...	...	17.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.4	...	...	19.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	1,267	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	1,309	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,880	14,315	14,565	11,240	5,875	5,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,715	2,640	2,075	1,680	865	815
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,830	3,325	3,505	3,330	1,760	1,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,335	8,350	8,985	6,220	3,245	2,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,140	2,450	695	1,530	1,200	320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,225	785	445	560	385	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,915	1,660	250	965	815	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,120	2,520	3,595	2,725	1,220	1,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	820	325	495	240	60	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,255	3,055	4,195	1,730	765	965
Bachelor's degree	4,790	1,955	2,835	1,375	585	795
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	435	175	260	75	25	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	115	80	30	20	10
Master's degree	1,700	750	950	230	125	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	65	70	15	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,030	10,190	10,840	8,560	4,510	4,050
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,255	1,400	855	745	395	350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,400	2,065	2,340	2,445	1,305	1,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,380	6,725	7,650	5,370	2,810	2,555
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,395	1,880	515	1,235	1,005	230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	885	560	330	440	310	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,510	1,320	190	795	690	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,975	2,020	2,960	2,390	1,085	1,305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	665	250	410	210	55	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,340	2,575	3,765	1,530	670	865
Bachelor's degree	4,190	1,660	2,530	1,195	505	690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	140	235	70	30	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	90	75	25	15	10
Master's degree	1,495	625	870	225	120	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	50	55	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,880	14,310	14,565	11,235	5,875	5,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,545	5,960	5,580	5,015	2,625	2,385
Education	1,550	510	1,040	460	125	335
13. Education	1,545	505	1,040	460	120	340
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	215	305	95	30	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	10	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	465	170	295	80	25	50
Humanities	840	370	470	135	45	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	15	70	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	220	100	115	35	0	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	95	135	35	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	50	20	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	70	25	10	0	0
54. History	120	45	75	20	25	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,095	700	1,390	415	60	350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	0	60	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	45	125	30	15	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	400	35	365	135	10	135
22. Legal professions and studies	285	135	155	85	10	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	10	0	10
42. Psychology	280	85	200	55	15	45
45. Social sciences	845	390	455	95	20	80
Business, management and public administration	3,315	960	2,355	915	245	670
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	125	395	70	0	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,785	835	1,955	845	235	610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	690	360	330	210	100	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	195	185	80	35	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	50	60	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	180	105	80	55	25	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	405	200	200	120	55	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	285	165	120	105	45	60
25. Library science	45	10	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	20	45	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,570	3,250	325	2,360	2,100	260
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	25	20	10	10
14. Engineering	470	365	100	320	230	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	515	455	65	370	330	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	15	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,210	1,155	60	375	345	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	990	955	35	1,105	1,025	75
48. Precision production	280	255	20	170	150	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	820	465	355	110	40	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	70	60	40	10	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	690	395	295	70	35	35
Health and related fields	2,200	515	1,685	840	120	720
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	90	125	75	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	1,945	400	1,545	755	85	670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	20	15	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,330	805	525	565	325	235
12. Personal and culinary services	640	215	425	285	75	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	50	45	10
43. Security and protective services	225	155	65	110	85	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	455	420	35	105	105	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,030	10,190	10,840	8,560	4,510	4,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,655	3,460	3,195	3,190	1,700	1,490
Education	1,245	385	865	395	100	295
13. Education	1,245	380	860	395	95	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	480	200	275	80	20	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	50	10	20	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	420	150	270	65	10	50
Humanities	675	300	380	110	40	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	55	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	190	90	100	30	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	165	65	105	25	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	20	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	70	15	0	10	0
54. History	95	25	70	20	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,850	620	1,225	375	50	320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	50	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	40	110	30	15	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	325	20	300	125	0	120
22. Legal professions and studies	275	130	145	75	10	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	30	0	0	10
42. Psychology	245	70	175	55	10	40
45. Social sciences	750	335	415	85	15	65
Business, management and public administration	2,750	750	1,995	815	235	580
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	95	335	60	0	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,315	655	1,655	755	230	530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	620	310	310	175	85	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	330	165	165	80	35	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	35	50	50	35	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	165	90	80	45	20	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	335	165	165	125	55	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	150	110	105	50	60
25. Library science	35	10	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	30	20	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,810	2,530	285	2,010	1,800	205
04. Architecture and related services	75	50	25	15	10	10
14. Engineering	385	295	85	270	195	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	420	360	60	330	290	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,000	940	60	295	275	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	695	35	955	895	60
48. Precision production	190	175	15	140	140	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	735	410	330	95	35	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	60	55	40	10	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	625	350	275	55	25	30
Health and related fields	1,835	440	1,400	745	105	635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	75	110	75	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	1,615	350	1,270	665	75	590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	15	15	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,035	625	415	445	280	165
12. Personal and culinary services	510	175	325	200	65	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	50	45	10
43. Security and protective services	185	125	60	90	65	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	345	315	30	95	95	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,880	14,310	14,565	11,240	5,880	5,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,545	5,965	5,585	5,010	2,625	2,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,335	8,350	8,985	6,225	3,250	2,975
Location of study inside Canada	14,515	6,955	7,565	5,525	2,935	2,595
Same as province or territory of residence	3,915	1,885	2,030	2,790	1,505	1,285
Different than province or territory of residence	10,600	5,070	5,530	2,740	1,430	1,310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,820	1,395	1,425	695	315	380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	635	345	290	115	65	55
Philippines	575	210	360	295	120	175
India	105	65	40	25	20	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	265	115	150	45	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	20	0	10
France	60	35	25	15	10	10
Other	1,150	610	535	180	85	95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,035	10,190	10,845	8,560	4,515	4,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,655	3,465	3,190	3,195	1,700	1,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,380	6,730	7,650	5,370	2,810	2,560
Location of study inside Canada	12,045	5,580	6,460	4,715	2,520	2,195
Same as province or territory of residence	3,120	1,450	1,665	2,300	1,260	1,040
Different than province or territory of residence	8,925	4,125	4,795	2,415	1,260	1,150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,330	1,145	1,190	655	295	365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	455	245	210	105	50	55
Philippines	550	210	340	290	120	170
India	85	55	35	15	20	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	180	95	90	40	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	20	0	10
France	55	35	20	20	10	15
Other	975	505	470	170	80	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,880	14,315	14,570	11,235	5,875	5,360
In the labour force	21,800	11,005	10,790	9,060	5,070	3,985
Employed	19,790	9,765	10,025	8,290	4,610	3,680
Unemployed	2,010	1,240	770	770	460	310
Not in the labour force	7,080	3,305	3,775	2,175	805	1,370
Participation rate	75.5	76.9	74.1	80.6	86.3	74.3
Employment rate	68.5	68.2	68.8	73.8	78.5	68.7
Unemployment rate	9.2	11.3	7.1	8.5	9.1	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,880	14,315	14,570	11,240	5,875	5,360
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,980	2,785	3,190	2,010	745	1,265
Worked	22,900	11,525	11,375	9,225	5,130	4,095
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,870	5,465	5,400	4,675	2,870	1,805
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,035	6,060	5,975	4,550	2,265	2,285
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.1	40.3	41.9	42.9	43.6	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,795	11,005	10,790	9,060	5,070	3,985
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	175	110	60	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	21,405	10,785	10,615	8,945	5,010	3,940
Employee	18,805	9,165	9,640	8,360	4,690	3,665
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,595	1,620	975	590	315	270
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,800	11,005	10,790	9,060	5,070	3,990
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	175	110	55	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	21,405	10,785	10,615	8,945	5,015	3,935
0 Management occupations	2,460	1,325	1,135	930	600	330
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,465	740	2,720	925	155	775
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,390	1,055	330	745	560	185
3 Health occupations	1,225	255	970	425	70	355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,620	1,275	2,345	1,450	790	660
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	790	340	445	110	30	85
6 Sales and service occupations	3,960	1,655	2,300	1,910	630	1,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,650	3,395	245	1,505	1,350	155
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	505	450	50	420	375	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	350	285	65	520	460	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,795	11,005	10,790	9,055	5,070	3,990
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	175	110	60	50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	21,405	10,785	10,620	8,945	5,015	3,935
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	245	190	55	45	25	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	505	435	70	1,395	1,120	280
22 Utilities	160	115	50	20	10	10
23 Construction	2,055	1,810	245	695	585	110
31-33 Manufacturing	340	230	105	185	130	55
41 Wholesale trade	325	240	85	140	90	45
44-45 Retail trade	1,975	1,015	965	1,030	360	670
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,065	765	300	265	165	100
51 Information and cultural industries	535	300	240	75	40	30
52 Finance and insurance	305	95	205	155	25	130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	105	95	80	40	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,290	650	645	265	125	140
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	20	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	565	330	235	335	165	165
61 Educational services	1,635	515	1,110	455	115	340
62 Health care and social assistance	2,070	400	1,670	685	65	620
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	595	290	310	135	35	100
72 Accommodation and food services	1,545	605	940	665	275	395
81 Other services (except public administration)	775	415	355	260	105	155
91 Public administration	5,205	2,280	2,925	2,045	1,510	530
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,790	9,760	10,025	8,290	4,610	3,680
Worked at home	1,425	770	655	225	30	200
Worked outside Canada	25	0	20	30	25	10
No fixed workplace address	2,330	1,790	540	1,340	1,050	290
Worked at usual place	16,010	7,195	8,815	6,695	3,500	3,190
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,015	7,195	8,815	6,695	3,505	3,195
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,505	6,025	7,480	5,055	2,430	2,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,270	1,035	1,230	1,450	930	520
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	130	95	35
Commute to a different province or territory	240	130	105	55	50	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,340	8,990	9,355	8,035	4,555	3,480
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,995	7,130	6,865	6,545	3,740	2,805
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,100	385	710	680	380	305
Public transit	720	310	405	225	145	85
Walked	1,735	640	1,090	430	175	255
Bicycle	475	285	190	75	60	20
Other method	325	230	90	70	60	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,340	8,990	9,355	8,035	4,555	3,480
Less than 15 minutes	9,740	4,695	5,040	3,930	1,835	2,095
15 to 29 minutes	6,200	3,045	3,150	1,950	1,150	800
30 to 44 minutes	1,400	625	770	905	605	300
45 to 59 minutes	465	220	240	495	365	130
60 minutes and over	550	405	145	750	595	155
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,345	8,990	9,355	8,035	4,560	3,480
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	515	340	180	840	640	195
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,930	1,150	780	2,015	1,385	635
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,185	3,220	2,965	2,110	1,240	875
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,785	2,450	3,335	1,290	410	880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,905	805	1,100	635	205	430
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,020	1,025	995	1,140	680	465
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	23,495	11,810	11,685	9,450	5,225	4,225
Single responses	23,330	11,730	11,595	9,380	5,190	4,195
Official languages	23,230	11,700	11,535	9,365	5,175	4,185
English	22,970	11,600	11,370	9,270	5,150	4,115
French	265	95	165	100	25	70
Non-official languages	95	35	60	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	10	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	30	40	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	15	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	10	10	0
Chinese languages	25	15	15	10	10	0
Cantonese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	170	75	90	70	40	35
English and French	75	35	35	55	35	20
English and non-official language	85	40	40	15	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	23,490	11,805	11,690	9,450	5,225	4,225
None	21,955	11,190	10,765	8,725	4,835	3,890
English	215	85	130	70	25	45
French	825	330	500	570	330	245
Non-official language	480	205	275	85	40	45
Aboriginal	175	65	105	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	305	135	165	70	35	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,705	17,455	17,250	14,320	7,420	6,905
Non-movers	28,875	14,455	14,430	11,695	6,100	5,595
Movers	5,825	3,000	2,825	2,625	1,320	1,310
Non-migrants	3,635	1,895	1,740	1,410	730	685
Migrants	2,190	1,105	1,085	1,215	585	630
Internal migrants	1,945	990	955	1,140	560	580
Intraprovincial migrants	545	260	285	385	190	195
Interprovincial migrants	1,395	725	670	750	370	385
External migrants	250	115	130	75	30	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,985	16,505	16,480	13,315	6,930	6,385
Non-movers	18,040	9,055	8,985	6,000	3,115	2,885
Movers	14,945	7,450	7,495	7,310	3,815	3,495
Non-migrants	8,245	4,195	4,050	2,905	1,550	1,355
Migrants	6,705	3,255	3,445	4,405	2,265	2,135
Internal migrants	5,510	2,680	2,835	3,860	2,010	1,855
Intraprovincial migrants	1,230	590	645	1,105	570	535
Interprovincial migrants	4,280	2,090	2,190	2,755	1,440	1,315
External migrants	1,190	580	610	545	255	285