Census Profile, 2016 Census
Winnipeg [Census metropolitan area], Manitoba and Capital, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Winnipeg
Manitoba
[Census metropolitan area]
Capital, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Winnipeg [Census metropolitan area], Manitoba  Map : Winnipeg [Census metropolitan area], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Capital, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 778,489 ... ... 383,360 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 730,018 ... ... 359,991 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.6 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 321,484 ... ... 183,562 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 306,550 ... ... 170,157 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 146.7 ... ... 163.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5,306.79 ... ... 2,340.49 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 778,490 381,860 396,635 383,360 184,900 198,460
0 to 14 years 132,825 68,210 64,610 49,895 25,330 24,565
0 to 4 years 43,365 22,415 20,955 16,125 8,135 7,990
5 to 9 years 45,055 22,895 22,165 16,895 8,635 8,260
10 to 14 years 44,400 22,905 21,495 16,870 8,555 8,320
15 to 64 years 525,585 261,455 264,130 250,375 122,140 128,235
15 to 19 years 48,285 24,980 23,300 18,970 9,480 9,490
20 to 24 years 55,085 28,180 26,910 24,740 12,505 12,235
25 to 29 years 55,695 27,985 27,710 24,405 12,180 12,220
30 to 34 years 54,965 27,175 27,795 24,680 12,325 12,360
35 to 39 years 52,505 25,690 26,810 23,515 11,655 11,860
40 to 44 years 50,730 25,130 25,600 22,685 11,020 11,665
45 to 49 years 50,645 24,910 25,730 24,650 11,965 12,680
50 to 54 years 56,590 28,035 28,560 27,725 13,425 14,305
55 to 59 years 54,025 26,690 27,340 29,495 13,830 15,665
60 to 64 years 47,050 22,675 24,375 29,500 13,755 15,745
65 years and over 120,085 52,190 67,890 83,090 37,430 45,660
65 to 69 years 39,455 18,580 20,875 27,665 13,060 14,605
70 to 74 years 27,385 12,730 14,650 19,225 9,110 10,110
75 to 79 years 19,780 8,700 11,080 13,205 6,130 7,070
80 to 84 years 15,520 6,395 9,130 10,165 4,550 5,615
85 years and over 17,945 5,780 12,160 12,840 4,585 8,255
85 to 89 years 10,710 3,845 6,860 7,355 2,890 4,470
90 to 94 years 5,495 1,590 3,905 4,180 1,380 2,800
95 to 99 years 1,490 315 1,175 1,145 290 855
100 years and over 255 30 220 160 25 135
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.1 17.9 16.3 13.0 13.7 12.4
15 to 64 years 67.5 68.5 66.6 65.3 66.1 64.6
65 years and over 15.4 13.7 17.1 21.7 20.2 23.0
85 years and over 2.3 1.5 3.1 3.3 2.5 4.2
Average age of the population 39.8 38.7 41.0 44.4 43.3 45.4
Median age of the population 39.0 37.7 40.2 45.5 44.1 46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 306,550 ... ... 170,160 ... ...
Single-detached house 190,205 ... ... 70,630 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 36,875 ... ... 10,400 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 77,970 ... ... 87,130 ... ...
Semi-detached house 10,810 ... ... 6,220 ... ...
Row house 10,265 ... ... 10,380 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5,120 ... ... 25,835 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 51,420 ... ... 44,375 ... ...
Other single-attached house 355 ... ... 320 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,490 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 306,550 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
1 person 88,405 ... ... 56,720 ... ...
2 persons 99,660 ... ... 64,200 ... ...
3 persons 46,835 ... ... 22,550 ... ...
4 persons 43,310 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
5 or more persons 28,335 ... ... 8,860 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 761,540 ... ... 372,875 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 645,670 313,645 332,020 333,465 159,575 173,890
Married or living common law 358,345 179,185 179,160 187,075 93,310 93,765
Married 304,545 152,295 152,250 150,425 75,000 75,425
Living common law 53,800 26,890 26,915 36,650 18,310 18,340
Not married and not living common law 287,320 134,465 152,860 146,390 66,265 80,125
Never married 196,725 105,145 91,585 90,310 48,280 42,025
Separated 16,210 7,025 9,190 9,115 4,015 5,095
Divorced 37,825 14,820 23,005 27,535 9,935 17,600
Widowed 36,560 7,480 29,085 19,435 4,030 15,405
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 211,135 ... ... 106,335 ... ...
2 persons 102,295 ... ... 63,895 ... ...
3 persons 46,590 ... ... 20,765 ... ...
4 persons 42,590 ... ... 16,640 ... ...
5 or more persons 19,660 ... ... 5,040 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 211,135 ... ... 106,340 ... ...
Total couple families 174,185 ... ... 90,950 ... ...
Married couples 147,290 ... ... 72,630 ... ...
Common-law couples 26,895 ... ... 18,325 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 36,950 ... ... 15,385 ... ...
Female parent 29,245 ... ... 11,945 ... ...
Male parent 7,710 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 174,180 ... ... 90,955 ... ...
Couples without children 79,880 ... ... 53,540 ... ...
Couples with children 94,300 ... ... 37,410 ... ...
1 child 36,470 ... ... 16,715 ... ...
2 children 39,605 ... ... 15,840 ... ...
3 or more children 18,225 ... ... 4,850 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 36,950 ... ... 15,385 ... ...
1 child 22,415 ... ... 10,350 ... ...
2 children 10,115 ... ... 4,045 ... ...
3 or more children 4,420 ... ... 990 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 140,800 67,990 72,810 89,660 40,715 48,945
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 306,550 ... ... 170,160 ... ...
One-census-family households 197,550 ... ... 101,115 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 75,445 ... ... 50,975 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 122,100 ... ... 50,140 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 6,590 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
Non-census-family households 102,410 ... ... 66,465 ... ...
One-person households 88,405 ... ... 56,720 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 14,005 ... ... 9,750 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 768,685 377,845 390,840 377,670 182,240 195,430
English only 676,420 336,685 339,740 336,115 163,740 172,370
French only 1,085 490 590 155 65 90
English and French 79,820 35,800 44,020 38,265 17,115 21,145
Neither English nor French 11,360 4,875 6,490 3,140 1,315 1,825
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 768,685 377,845 390,840 377,665 182,240 195,430
English 728,370 359,355 369,020 367,440 177,435 190,000
French 26,295 12,320 13,980 6,175 3,060 3,115
English and French 2,965 1,465 1,505 1,005 475 530
Neither English nor French 11,045 4,705 6,345 3,050 1,265 1,785
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 27,785 13,050 14,725 6,680 3,295 3,385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.6 3.5 3.8 1.8 1.8 1.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 768,690 377,845 390,840 377,670 182,235 195,430
Single responses 745,035 366,395 378,635 372,385 179,765 192,620
Official languages 557,280 276,215 281,060 322,925 157,545 165,380
English 530,570 263,720 266,850 316,565 154,395 162,165
French 26,710 12,495 14,215 6,360 3,145 3,215
Non-official languages 187,755 90,185 97,575 49,465 22,225 27,240
Aboriginal languages 3,660 1,430 2,230 265 120 145
Algonquian languages 3,485 1,370 2,115 45 20 25
Blackfoot 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 1,140 430 710 35 15 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 15 5 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 40 20 30 15 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 330 130 205 0 0 0
Woods Cree 30 10 20 10 5 5
Cree, n.o.s. 720 270 450 15 10 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 5 0 0 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 10 5 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 2,340 935 1,405 10 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ojibway 1,640 660 985 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 695 280 415 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 45 10 35 15 5 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 45 10 35 10 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dene 45 15 35 5 5 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 55 15 40 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 45 15 30 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 15 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 25 10 10 5 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 150 75 75
Comox 0 0 0 5 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 50 20 30
Lillooet 0 0 0 5 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 80 45 40
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Siouan languages 35 10 20 0 0 0
Dakota 30 15 25 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 5 5 0 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 10 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 184,090 88,750 95,340 49,200 22,105 27,095
Afro-Asiatic languages 9,890 5,110 4,770 1,685 930 760
Berber languages 35 25 15 15 5 5
Kabyle 30 20 10 5 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 1,690 835 855 80 45 45
Bilen 125 70 55 0 0 0
Oromo 330 165 165 25 10 10
Somali 1,225 600 630 60 30 30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 8,100 4,225 3,880 1,585 875 715
Amharic 1,520 750 770 110 45 60
Arabic 4,310 2,285 2,020 1,250 705 545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 525 305 215 115 60 55
Maltese 35 15 20 25 15 10
Tigrigna 1,700 860 840 75 40 40
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 60 30 25 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 4,030 1,900 2,130 1,120 500 615
Khmer (Cambodian) 265 125 135 135 65 70
Vietnamese 3,760 1,770 1,990 985 440 545
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 48,405 22,440 25,960 4,025 1,515 2,515
Bikol 155 65 85 10 0 5
Cebuano 935 420 515 245 90 155
Fijian 5 5 5 5 5 5
Hiligaynon 355 155 205 50 20 25
Ilocano 1,285 595 685 195 70 120
Malagasy 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 155 60 90 105 30 70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 610 290 315 10 5 5
Pangasinan 130 60 65 10 5 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 44,595 20,695 23,900 3,335 1,260 2,085
Waray-Waray 45 25 25 15 10 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 130 60 70 40 15 25
Creole languages 440 200 235 45 20 20
Haitian Creole 20 10 10 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 185 90 90 20 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 240 105 135 20 5 15
Dravidian languages 1,170 610 560 355 185 165
Kannada 80 45 40 20 10 10
Malayalam 525 265 255 90 50 40
Tamil 410 210 200 145 70 70
Telugu 150 85 65 95 50 45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 92,835 45,110 47,720 24,945 11,660 13,280
Albanian 305 155 150 125 70 55
Armenian 60 35 30 50 30 20
Balto-Slavic languages 24,240 10,965 13,275 4,410 1,995 2,415
Baltic languages 115 50 65 110 65 45
Latvian 50 20 25 55 35 20
Lithuanian 70 30 40 55 30 20
Slavic languages 24,120 10,915 13,210 4,300 1,935 2,370
Belarusan 35 15 20 5 5 0
Bosnian 560 280 275 35 10 20
Bulgarian 130 65 65 115 50 60
Croatian 930 445 485 420 210 210
Czech 475 240 240 375 180 195
Macedonian 135 65 75 15 5 10
Polish 5,585 2,495 3,095 1,115 515 600
Russian 5,970 2,890 3,085 1,080 445 640
Serbian 625 320 305 195 90 100
Serbo-Croatian 235 110 125 90 40 45
Slovak 345 145 195 145 65 75
Slovene (Slovenian) 240 110 135 80 35 45
Ukrainian 8,785 3,705 5,080 615 255 355
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 65 35 30 20 15 5
Celtic languages 60 35 20 85 40 40
Scottish Gaelic 30 15 10 25 20 5
Welsh 25 15 10 40 20 25
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 10 0 10
Germanic languages 20,225 9,270 10,950 7,960 3,580 4,375
Afrikaans 175 90 85 185 95 90
Danish 190 90 95 465 205 260
Dutch 1,465 715 745 2,090 980 1,105
Frisian 30 15 10 20 10 15
German 17,595 8,010 9,580 4,665 2,055 2,615
Icelandic 155 55 100 30 15 15
Norwegian 60 25 30 220 105 115
Swedish 100 45 60 205 85 125
Vlaams (Flemish) 115 50 70 35 10 25
Yiddish 345 170 175 40 20 20
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 1,190 605 585 320 185 135
Indo-Iranian languages 29,640 15,650 13,990 6,180 3,055 3,125
Indo-Aryan languages 26,975 14,305 12,670 5,220 2,565 2,660
Bengali 1,105 635 470 150 70 80
Gujarati 2,075 1,085 990 150 75 75
Hindi 2,080 1,105 975 525 280 245
Kashmiri 5 5 0 5 5 0
Konkani 25 15 10 15 5 5
Marathi 100 65 45 30 15 20
Nepali 710 350 360 75 40 30
Oriya (Odia) 5 5 5 5 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 17,435 9,175 8,260 3,885 1,860 2,025
Sindhi 50 25 20 50 30 20
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 625 325 305 80 45 35
Urdu 2,750 1,520 1,230 265 145 120
Iranian languages 2,565 1,290 1,275 935 480 450
Kurdish 395 205 190 5 10 0
Pashto 245 105 140 50 30 20
Persian (Farsi) 1,930 980 955 870 445 430
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 95 55 40 30 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 17,120 8,400 8,720 5,810 2,700 3,110
Catalan 0 0 5 10 5 10
Italian 3,600 1,770 1,830 1,065 525 545
Portuguese 6,095 2,955 3,140 1,410 645 755
Romanian 565 270 295 295 140 155
Spanish 6,845 3,400 3,450 3,025 1,385 1,640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 10 0 5
Japanese 490 170 320 1,510 425 1,090
Kartvelian languages 15 10 10 10 0 0
Georgian 15 10 5 10 5 0
Korean 3,290 1,570 1,720 1,620 670 945
Mongolic languages 20 5 15 5 0 5
Mongolian 20 5 15 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 3,525 1,765 1,760 290 140 140
Akan (Twi) 130 75 55 20 10 10
Bamanankan 70 25 45 0 0 0
Edo 35 20 15 0 0 0
Ewe 25 20 10 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 60 30 30 0 0 5
Ga 15 10 5 0 0 5
Ganda 45 15 25 10 5 5
Igbo 270 145 125 15 0 10
Lingala 70 35 40 0 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 120 60 65 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 235 120 115 35 15 15
Shona 85 40 50 15 5 5
Swahili 825 395 430 65 35 30
Wolof 75 50 25 10 10 5
Yoruba 875 445 435 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 585 285 300 80 35 40
Nilo-Saharan languages 380 205 175 15 10 5
Dinka 170 90 80 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 210 115 95 15 10 0
Sign languages 325 180 150 110 60 45
American Sign Language 185 105 80 45 20 20
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 140 75 65 65 40 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 16,690 8,235 8,455 11,945 5,310 6,630
Chinese languages 16,130 7,955 8,175 11,865 5,260 6,600
Cantonese 6,090 2,880 3,205 5,150 2,350 2,800
Hakka 55 25 30 45 15 35
Mandarin 8,820 4,445 4,375 5,785 2,510 3,280
Min Dong 5 5 0 0 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 310 150 160 230 100 125
Wu (Shanghainese) 100 50 50 125 50 75
Chinese, n.o.s. 750 400 350 520 240 280
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 10 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 560 280 280 80 50 35
Burmese 85 55 30 35 25 10
Karenic languages 415 205 210 10 5 5
Tibetan 5 0 5 35 20 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 55 20 35 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 1,030 485 545 320 85 235
Lao 815 415 405 15 5 10
Thai 210 70 135 300 75 225
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 310 165 145 180 105 75
Azerbaijani 35 20 10 15 10 10
Turkish 195 105 90 160 95 65
Uyghur 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 40 25 15 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 35 15 15 5 5 5
Uralic languages 1,135 505 625 1,010 460 550
Estonian 30 15 15 65 20 40
Finnish 135 50 80 270 100 170
Hungarian 970 440 525 680 345 335
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 125 65 55 25 15 10
Multiple responses 23,655 11,445 12,205 5,280 2,470 2,815
English and French 3,125 1,520 1,605 1,090 500 590
English and non-official language 19,545 9,410 10,130 3,910 1,840 2,075
French and non-official language 595 325 265 150 70 80
English, French and non-official language 400 190 210 135 60 70
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 768,690 377,845 390,840 377,670 182,240 195,435
Single responses 718,000 353,420 364,575 368,105 177,880 190,225
Official languages 623,780 307,285 316,500 348,310 168,790 179,525
English 612,595 302,255 310,335 346,395 167,875 178,525
French 11,185 5,030 6,155 1,910 920 995
Non-official languages 94,215 46,135 48,085 19,795 9,090 10,700
Aboriginal languages 935 400 535 35 10 25
Algonquian languages 910 390 520 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 255 105 150 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 50 20 25 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 200 80 120 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 655 290 365 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 370 160 210 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 285 125 155 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 5 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 25 10 10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Siouan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 5 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 93,285 45,735 47,545 19,755 9,080 10,675
Afro-Asiatic languages 6,335 3,175 3,165 820 400 420
Berber languages 15 15 5 5 5 0
Kabyle 15 10 5 5 0 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 1,140 525 620 35 15 20
Bilen 95 50 45 0 0 0
Oromo 205 95 115 10 5 5
Somali 830 380 455 25 10 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5,160 2,630 2,530 785 385 400
Amharic 875 430 445 30 10 20
Arabic 2,850 1,460 1,390 660 330 325
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 340 185 155 50 25 25
Maltese 5 5 5 5 0 0
Tigrigna 1,080 545 540 45 15 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 2,805 1,320 1,480 605 280 320
Khmer (Cambodian) 125 55 70 70 35 35
Vietnamese 2,675 1,270 1,410 530 245 285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 24,775 11,745 13,030 1,575 685 890
Bikol 30 15 15 0 0 0
Cebuano 345 170 180 60 30 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 125 55 70 10 5 5
Ilocano 370 180 195 65 25 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 50 20 25 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 230 110 125 0 0 0
Pangasinan 30 15 15 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 23,565 11,170 12,395 1,420 625 795
Waray-Waray 10 5 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 5 0 0
Creole languages 195 85 115 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 90 45 50 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 100 35 65 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 580 280 295 130 70 60
Kannada 40 20 20 10 5 5
Malayalam 260 120 130 45 25 20
Tamil 205 100 105 45 25 20
Telugu 75 40 35 35 20 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 40,965 20,440 20,530 7,150 3,385 3,765
Albanian 150 75 75 70 30 35
Armenian 20 10 10 15 5 10
Balto-Slavic languages 8,860 4,255 4,610 1,180 550 630
Baltic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 8,845 4,245 4,600 1,180 550 630
Belarusan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 280 145 140 5 0 5
Bulgarian 60 35 30 50 25 25
Croatian 295 130 165 125 60 60
Czech 105 50 55 70 30 35
Macedonian 80 35 45 5 5 0
Polish 1,855 835 1,020 285 140 145
Russian 3,805 1,895 1,910 445 200 240
Serbian 330 165 160 70 30 35
Serbo-Croatian 90 40 50 25 15 10
Slovak 70 35 35 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 55 20 35 15 5 5
Ukrainian 1,810 865 950 75 25 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 5 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 5 5 5 0
Welsh 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,195 1,505 1,690 885 425 460
Afrikaans 65 30 30 50 20 30
Danish 10 5 5 25 15 15
Dutch 80 35 45 190 85 100
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 3,000 1,410 1,590 580 290 300
Icelandic 10 5 5 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swedish 5 5 0 20 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 5 5 0 0
Yiddish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 490 225 270 50 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages 20,930 10,910 10,020 3,080 1,475 1,605
Indo-Aryan languages 19,205 10,085 9,120 2,610 1,240 1,370
Bengali 660 375 290 70 30 35
Gujarati 1,325 675 650 35 15 15
Hindi 1,200 640 560 185 90 90
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 5 0 5 0
Marathi 30 15 15 15 5 10
Nepali 535 260 275 35 20 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 13,375 6,995 6,380 2,075 970 1,105
Sindhi 25 10 15 10 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 340 180 160 30 15 15
Urdu 1,700 925 770 155 75 70
Iranian languages 1,685 800 885 460 230 230
Kurdish 255 130 130 0 0 0
Pashto 155 65 90 25 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 1,270 610 665 435 215 220
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 7,315 3,455 3,860 1,865 870 995
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,005 435 575 160 70 95
Portuguese 2,680 1,245 1,435 450 205 240
Romanian 215 100 115 100 40 60
Spanish 3,410 1,675 1,735 1,155 550 600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 160 65 100 525 205 320
Kartvelian languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Georgian 5 5 5 5 0 5
Korean 2,550 1,240 1,310 1,030 455 580
Mongolic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 1,280 635 650 75 30 45
Akan (Twi) 45 25 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 5 10 0 0 0
Edo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 5 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Ga 5 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 5 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 75 40 35 5 0 0
Lingala 45 20 20 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 55 30 30 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 100 50 45 15 5 5
Shona 10 0 5 15 5 5
Swahili 470 225 245 20 5 10
Wolof 30 15 10 0 5 5
Yoruba 285 150 140 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 105 40 70 20 10 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 130 60 65 0 0 0
Dinka 75 30 45 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 50 30 25 0 0 0
Sign languages 415 225 190 140 80 60
American Sign Language 205 110 95 35 20 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 210 115 100 105 60 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 12,160 6,030 6,130 7,375 3,340 4,030
Chinese languages 11,710 5,800 5,910 7,345 3,325 4,015
Cantonese 4,065 1,910 2,155 2,860 1,315 1,545
Hakka 30 15 10 10 5 5
Mandarin 6,915 3,510 3,405 4,035 1,815 2,220
Min Dong 5 0 5 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 125 60 65 75 30 40
Wu (Shanghainese) 65 30 30 65 30 40
Chinese, n.o.s. 515 280 235 300 135 170
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 450 225 220 30 15 15
Burmese 50 30 25 10 5 5
Karenic languages 355 180 170 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 5 0 20 5 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 35 15 25 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 500 230 265 95 45 55
Lao 400 195 205 5 0 0
Thai 95 35 60 95 40 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 0 5 0
Turkic languages 120 60 60 40 20 20
Azerbaijani 15 5 5 5 5 5
Turkish 60 30 30 35 15 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 30 20 15 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages 260 120 140 175 85 90
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Finnish 20 10 5 35 15 15
Hungarian 240 110 135 140 65 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 5 0 5
Multiple responses 50,690 24,425 26,265 9,565 4,360 5,210
English and French 2,285 1,055 1,230 685 325 360
English and non-official language 47,260 22,820 24,435 8,635 3,915 4,725
French and non-official language 360 180 185 45 15 25
English, French and non-official language 785 370 415 195 100 100
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 768,685 377,845 390,840 377,665 182,240 195,430
None 654,490 323,665 330,825 344,665 167,330 177,330
English 47,905 23,390 24,510 9,650 4,510 5,135
French 14,045 6,185 7,860 5,110 2,280 2,830
Non-official language 50,165 23,590 26,575 17,570 7,820 9,750
Aboriginal 2,390 945 1,445 410 185 225
Non-Aboriginal 47,780 22,645 25,130 17,160 7,635 9,530
English and French 255 130 125 75 35 40
English and non-official language 1,210 610 600 220 105 115
French and non-official language 595 265 330 375 155 220
English, French and non-official language 20 5 10 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 629,380 306,900 322,480 323,105 154,705 168,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 599,255 291,680 307,580 313,565 150,050 163,515
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,706 41,285 31,114 37,101 43,280 32,519
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 599,370 291,695 307,675 313,940 150,340 163,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,505 35,730 27,981 32,999 37,664 29,515
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 545,465 270,635 274,825 291,005 139,955 151,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,126 40,155 28,743 34,287 41,169 28,761
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 437,030 189,900 247,135 220,730 95,175 125,555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,432 1,454 4,584 5,626 5,487 5,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 457,590 234,355 223,235 235,565 117,030 118,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,361 40,476 30,826 31,820 37,181 27,515
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 629,375 306,840 322,535 323,120 154,690 168,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 599,220 291,615 307,605 313,485 149,965 163,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,029 53,731 38,728 48,004 56,068 40,608
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 599,370 291,640 307,735 313,905 150,315 163,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,458 42,754 32,440 39,939 45,390 34,931
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 545,650 270,810 274,835 291,045 139,970 151,075
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,151 53,578 36,847 46,044 55,034 37,714
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 437,200 189,680 247,520 220,660 95,125 125,535
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,736 6,111 7,215 7,466 7,411 7,508
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 457,590 234,165 223,430 235,565 117,480 118,085
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,796 52,021 37,224 41,654 48,343 35,000
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 629,380 306,840 322,530 323,120 154,690 168,430
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 224,065 125,470 98,590 100,060 54,770 45,290
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 51,884 56,613 46,664 53,896 59,237 49,179
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 62,418 69,207 53,777 61,987 67,979 54,742
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.3 92.6 85.0 89.0 91.5 85.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.4 77.8 69.9 65.5 68.2 62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.7 7.4 15.0 11.0 8.5 14.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 629,380 306,900 322,475 323,105 154,705 168,395
Without total income 30,125 15,225 14,900 9,540 4,660 4,880
With total income 599,260 291,675 307,575 313,565 150,045 163,520
Percentage with total income 95.2 95.0 95.4 97.0 97.0 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 82,340 37,410 44,935 38,870 16,965 21,900
$10,000 to $19,999 89,560 35,290 54,270 49,620 20,050 29,565
$20,000 to $29,999 83,305 33,740 49,565 41,670 16,905 24,760
$30,000 to $39,999 77,670 34,765 42,910 37,070 15,960 21,110
$40,000 to $49,999 69,615 33,260 36,350 34,105 15,280 18,825
$50,000 to $59,999 52,825 28,650 24,175 27,780 13,445 14,335
$60,000 to $69,999 38,515 22,325 16,190 21,305 11,800 9,505
$70,000 to $79,999 28,560 16,905 11,650 17,165 9,825 7,335
$80,000 to $89,999 22,770 13,115 9,655 12,865 7,740 5,130
$90,000 to $99,999 14,670 8,745 5,925 9,080 5,505 3,570
$100,000 and over 39,430 27,470 11,955 24,050 16,570 7,480
$100,000 to $149,999 27,325 18,510 8,820 16,365 11,040 5,325
$150,000 and over 12,100 8,965 3,135 7,680 5,530 2,155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 629,375 306,900 322,475 323,105 154,710 168,395
Without after-tax income 30,005 15,205 14,800 9,165 4,370 4,790
With after-tax income 599,370 291,695 307,675 313,940 150,340 163,600
Percentage with after-tax income 95.2 95.0 95.4 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 85,165 38,010 47,155 41,265 18,090 23,170
$10,000 to $19,999 96,955 38,565 58,395 52,180 21,485 30,690
$20,000 to $29,999 102,365 42,890 59,475 50,090 20,890 29,200
$30,000 to $39,999 97,475 45,310 52,165 43,960 19,300 24,665
$40,000 to $49,999 75,155 39,685 35,470 38,350 17,920 20,430
$50,000 to $59,999 51,260 29,780 21,480 28,240 15,315 12,930
$60,000 to $69,999 35,380 20,580 14,795 20,580 12,015 8,565
$70,000 to $79,999 20,985 12,665 8,320 14,105 8,350 5,755
$80,000 and over 34,635 24,215 10,420 25,175 16,985 8,190
$80,000 to $89,999 11,870 7,855 4,015 8,045 5,125 2,925
$90,000 to $99,999 6,775 4,690 2,080 4,955 3,320 1,630
$100,000 and over 15,990 11,665 4,325 12,180 8,545 3,635
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 629,375 306,900 322,475 323,100 154,710 168,400
Without employment income 171,790 72,545 99,245 87,545 37,680 49,870
With employment income 457,590 234,355 223,230 235,560 117,035 118,530
Percentage with employment income 72.7 76.4 69.2 72.9 75.6 70.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 51,460 24,325 27,135 39,980 18,660 21,320
$5,000 to $9,999 32,565 14,225 18,335 17,595 7,535 10,060
$10,000 to $19,999 58,455 25,895 32,560 30,295 13,185 17,110
$20,000 to $29,999 56,165 25,215 30,955 25,355 11,395 13,960
$30,000 to $39,999 56,145 26,165 29,980 23,315 10,625 12,685
$40,000 to $49,999 50,055 24,635 25,420 22,630 9,985 12,645
$50,000 to $59,999 39,310 22,120 17,185 18,335 8,980 9,360
$60,000 to $69,999 29,150 17,230 11,920 14,165 8,050 6,115
$70,000 to $79,999 22,755 13,730 9,025 12,320 7,240 5,085
$80,000 and over 61,530 40,820 20,710 31,575 21,390 10,185
$80,000 to $89,999 19,080 10,995 8,080 9,570 5,885 3,680
$90,000 to $99,999 11,845 7,400 4,450 6,525 4,135 2,385
$100,000 and over 30,605 22,420 8,180 15,485 11,360 4,120
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 306,550 ... ... 170,160 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,795 ... ... 69,665 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,846 ... ... 60,652 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 88,405 ... ... 56,720 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,743 ... ... 37,429 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,865 ... ... 33,293 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 218,145 ... ... 113,440 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,796 ... ... 91,630 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,799 ... ... 79,439 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 306,550 ... ... 170,160 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 89,975 ... ... 88,438 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 73,239 ... ... 73,679 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 88,375 ... ... 56,740 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,989 ... ... 47,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,717 ... ... 39,804 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 218,175 ... ... 113,420 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,792 ... ... 109,075 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,628 ... ... 90,626 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 306,550 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
Under $5,000 5,810 ... ... 3,455 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5,305 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 7,030 ... ... 5,135 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 10,100 ... ... 6,730 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 12,420 ... ... 7,220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 11,105 ... ... 6,455 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 12,180 ... ... 6,945 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 13,020 ... ... 7,255 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 13,145 ... ... 7,175 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 13,005 ... ... 7,140 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 24,865 ... ... 13,590 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 23,555 ... ... 12,195 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 21,390 ... ... 11,510 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 19,775 ... ... 10,455 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 17,120 ... ... 9,250 ... ...
$100,000 and over 96,725 ... ... 53,445 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 33,710 ... ... 18,110 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 22,765 ... ... 12,490 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 23,545 ... ... 13,120 ... ...
$200,000 and over 16,700 ... ... 9,730 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 306,550 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
Under $5,000 6,090 ... ... 3,690 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5,400 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 7,285 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 10,795 ... ... 7,045 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 14,335 ... ... 8,440 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 13,435 ... ... 7,935 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 15,495 ... ... 8,525 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 16,335 ... ... 8,680 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 16,010 ... ... 8,520 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15,605 ... ... 8,505 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 30,045 ... ... 15,235 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 27,425 ... ... 14,075 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 24,195 ... ... 12,570 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 20,415 ... ... 10,925 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 17,120 ... ... 9,140 ... ...
$100,000 and over 66,570 ... ... 39,390 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30,470 ... ... 16,900 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 16,820 ... ... 9,950 ... ...
$150,000 and over 19,275 ... ... 12,545 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 208,905 ... ... 105,660 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,133 ... ... 92,455 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,938 ... ... 79,935 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 73,625 ... ... 50,465 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,985 ... ... 86,885 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,288 ... ... 75,253 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 94,410 ... ... 37,615 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,209 ... ... 117,510 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,720 ... ... 100,468 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 33,685 ... ... 14,580 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,242 ... ... 54,039 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,295 ... ... 48,843 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 208,930 ... ... 105,735 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,708 ... ... 110,112 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,180 ... ... 91,130 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 73,635 ... ... 50,480 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 102,965 ... ... 106,410 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,863 ... ... 87,194 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 94,590 ... ... 37,690 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 130,703 ... ... 133,386 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,152 ... ... 110,337 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 33,555 ... ... 14,505 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,490 ... ... 63,658 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,512 ... ... 55,409 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 117,510 57,540 59,970 82,365 37,715 44,650
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,855 35,603 32,477 32,199 32,549 31,940
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,076 31,120 29,223 29,037 29,094 28,989
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 117,175 57,235 59,935 82,225 37,735 44,490
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,559 43,546 39,663 41,417 43,027 40,052
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,379 35,390 33,414 35,284 36,105 34,588
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 761,540 374,775 386,760 372,875 179,965 192,905
In the bottom half of the distribution 392,740 188,365 204,375 174,015 81,325 92,695
In the bottom decile 81,465 40,040 41,420 40,710 19,645 21,060
In the second decile 72,000 32,640 39,360 32,860 14,650 18,215
In the third decile 77,215 36,505 40,710 32,020 14,760 17,260
In the fourth decile 80,010 38,895 41,120 32,810 15,265 17,540
In the fifth decile 82,050 40,280 41,775 35,615 17,000 18,615
In the top half of the distribution 368,800 186,415 182,385 198,855 98,640 100,215
In the sixth decile 81,670 40,715 40,960 37,265 17,960 19,305
In the seventh decile 80,630 40,555 40,080 39,395 19,445 19,950
In the eighth decile 77,670 39,230 38,440 41,105 20,505 20,600
In the ninth decile 71,375 36,390 34,980 42,330 21,265 21,070
In the top decile 57,455 29,520 27,930 38,770 19,470 19,300
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 761,025 374,510 386,515 367,660 177,465 190,190
0 to 17 years 160,075 82,350 77,720 59,440 30,145 29,300
0 to 5 years 51,880 26,735 25,145 19,010 9,555 9,455
18 to 64 years 491,810 243,330 248,480 232,945 112,650 120,295
65 years and over 109,145 48,830 60,315 75,270 34,675 40,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 114,235 54,025 60,210 48,985 22,685 26,300
0 to 17 years 34,470 17,740 16,735 9,300 4,850 4,445
0 to 5 years 12,490 6,470 6,025 2,885 1,495 1,390
18 to 64 years 66,965 31,760 35,205 31,570 14,655 16,915
65 years and over 12,800 4,525 8,280 8,115 3,175 4,940
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.0 14.4 15.6 13.3 12.8 13.8
0 to 17 years (%) 21.5 21.5 21.5 15.6 16.1 15.2
0 to 5 years (%) 24.1 24.2 24.0 15.2 15.6 14.7
18 to 64 years (%) 13.6 13.1 14.2 13.6 13.0 14.1
65 years and over (%) 11.7 9.3 13.7 10.8 9.2 12.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 93,730 45,265 48,465 32,930 16,045 16,885
0 to 17 years 26,410 13,545 12,870 5,350 2,745 2,605
0 to 5 years 9,700 4,990 4,710 1,495 775 725
18 to 64 years 59,450 28,960 30,490 25,325 12,355 12,970
65 years and over 7,870 2,760 5,110 2,250 940 1,315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 12.3 12.1 12.5 9.0 9.0 8.9
0 to 17 years (%) 16.5 16.4 16.6 9.0 9.1 8.9
0 to 5 years (%) 18.7 18.7 18.7 7.9 8.1 7.7
18 to 64 years (%) 12.1 11.9 12.3 10.9 11.0 10.8
65 years and over (%) 7.2 5.7 8.5 3.0 2.7 3.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 761,540 374,775 386,760 372,875 179,965 192,910
Official languages 750,285 369,845 380,440 369,775 178,695 191,085
English 749,285 369,375 379,910 369,630 178,640 190,990
French 79,850 35,795 44,055 38,010 16,840 21,165
Non-official languages 230,480 110,585 119,895 69,245 31,415 37,835
Aboriginal languages 5,810 2,300 3,510 740 335 410
Algonquian languages 5,560 2,200 3,360 140 60 80
Blackfoot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 1,920 755 1,165 120 55 70
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 40 10 30 0 0 0
Plains Cree 105 50 55 40 20 20
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 500 220 285 0 0 0
Woods Cree 55 25 30 15 0 20
Cree, n.o.s. 1,220 455 765 70 35 40
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 3,805 1,510 2,295 15 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 10 10 0 0
Ojibway 2,695 1,090 1,610 10 10 10
Oji-Cree 1,105 420 680 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 75 15 60 30 15 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 75 15 65 30 15 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dene 75 15 60 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 10 10 10
Inuit languages 55 20 35 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 45 10 30 0 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 60 30 30 20 10 10
Salish languages 10 0 0 420 195 225
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 10 30 10 20
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 345 155 190
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 15
Siouan languages 40 20 15 10 10 0
Dakota 35 20 15 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Wakashan languages 10 0 0 90 35 50
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 60 25 35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 20 10 10 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 224,740 108,315 116,425 68,550 31,105 37,450
Afro-Asiatic languages 14,675 7,695 6,980 2,335 1,265 1,060
Berber languages 75 35 35 10 10 0
Kabyle 50 25 25 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 35 20 15 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 2,215 1,140 1,075 125 55 75
Bilen 145 80 70 0 0 0
Oromo 530 270 260 30 15 20
Somali 1,535 785 745 95 35 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 15 15 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 12,710 6,710 6,000 2,195 1,215 985
Amharic 2,185 1,180 1,005 140 65 80
Arabic 6,110 3,290 2,820 1,660 955 700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Harari 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 3,280 1,680 1,600 345 160 185
Maltese 45 20 25 35 20 15
Tigrigna 2,125 1,110 1,020 65 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 125 60 65 20 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 5,020 2,435 2,585 1,390 650 740
Khmer (Cambodian) 320 180 140 175 95 80
Vietnamese 4,710 2,275 2,440 1,220 555 665
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 59,680 27,490 32,195 5,355 1,920 3,435
Bikol 210 100 115 10 0 10
Cebuano 1,220 605 615 375 160 215
Fijian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 390 165 230 100 30 70
Ilocano 1,810 860 945 285 105 175
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 310 155 155 320 125 205
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 910 405 505 25 10 15
Pangasinan 210 100 110 20 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 58,755 27,020 31,740 4,815 1,705 3,110
Waray-Waray 100 50 50 25 10 20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 145 60 80 100 40 50
Creole languages 975 445 535 160 80 75
Haitian Creole 20 10 15 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 420 215 210 75 55 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 560 240 320 70 20 50
Dravidian languages 1,290 610 680 425 235 190
Kannada 160 90 70 30 20 10
Malayalam 480 190 290 155 95 60
Tamil 570 275 295 195 105 90
Telugu 170 90 80 95 45 50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 112,600 54,855 57,745 39,430 18,285 21,145
Albanian 375 195 185 145 95 50
Armenian 60 45 15 70 35 40
Balto-Slavic languages 27,220 12,745 14,470 5,140 2,375 2,765
Baltic languages 165 80 85 90 60 35
Latvian 65 35 35 45 25 20
Lithuanian 100 55 50 45 35 10
Slavic languages 27,090 12,685 14,400 5,050 2,315 2,735
Belarusan 65 25 45 10 10 0
Bosnian 810 400 410 55 15 40
Bulgarian 140 85 60 150 80 75
Croatian 1,455 690 760 755 395 360
Czech 600 260 340 545 260 285
Macedonian 125 70 55 15 10 0
Polish 6,685 3,130 3,555 1,195 540 650
Russian 8,305 4,100 4,205 1,710 760 950
Serbian 815 435 380 235 105 125
Serbo-Croatian 185 75 115 60 40 20
Slovak 405 180 230 155 80 75
Slovene (Slovenian) 265 95 170 55 15 40
Ukrainian 10,635 4,725 5,910 755 320 440
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 65 30 30 15 10 0
Celtic languages 100 60 40 150 60 90
Scottish Gaelic 65 50 15 60 30 30
Welsh 15 0 10 55 20 35
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 35 15 20
Germanic languages 23,570 10,865 12,700 12,105 5,580 6,530
Afrikaans 285 135 150 595 290 300
Danish 190 75 115 640 285 355
Dutch 1,735 870 870 2,275 1,115 1,155
Frisian 70 45 25 60 20 40
German 20,370 9,425 10,950 8,230 3,750 4,475
Icelandic 205 60 145 95 50 45
Norwegian 175 75 100 305 165 140
Swedish 195 70 125 385 175 215
Vlaams (Flemish) 125 45 75 70 35 40
Yiddish 545 230 310 55 15 40
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 70 45 30 10 10 0
Greek 1,880 955 925 540 290 250
Indo-Iranian languages 35,510 18,750 16,760 8,025 4,035 3,990
Indo-Aryan languages 32,720 17,350 15,370 6,865 3,450 3,420
Bengali 1,435 840 595 145 55 90
Gujarati 2,745 1,440 1,305 195 105 90
Hindi 11,300 6,035 5,265 1,895 990 900
Kashmiri 20 15 10 10 10 0
Konkani 35 25 15 15 10 10
Marathi 220 130 95 50 30 20
Nepali 600 285 320 95 30 70
Oriya (Odia) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 21,905 11,515 10,390 5,310 2,620 2,690
Sindhi 135 80 60 70 30 40
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 875 475 405 75 35 35
Urdu 4,195 2,365 1,825 535 300 235
Iranian languages 2,880 1,435 1,450 1,150 575 580
Kurdish 570 275 295 20 10 10
Pashto 265 120 145 35 25 10
Persian (Farsi) 2,200 1,120 1,075 1,120 550 570
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 205 110 90 80 55 25
Italic (Romance) languages 26,845 12,685 14,165 15,145 6,660 8,485
Catalan 15 10 10 55 30 30
Italian 4,970 2,410 2,555 2,385 1,020 1,365
Portuguese 7,725 3,725 4,005 1,765 835 935
Romanian 690 355 340 300 135 170
Spanish 14,210 6,565 7,650 11,415 4,945 6,465
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 50 45 10 55 25 30
Japanese 1,035 485 550 2,940 1,240 1,700
Kartvelian languages 15 0 15 10 0 0
Georgian 15 0 10 10 0 0
Korean 3,710 1,815 1,895 1,875 820 1,050
Mongolic languages 50 20 25 10 0 10
Mongolian 50 20 30 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 7,305 3,720 3,585 655 325 330
Akan (Twi) 205 130 80 10 0 0
Bamanankan 145 90 60 0 0 0
Edo 95 60 35 10 0 0
Ewe 50 25 20 10 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 45 25 20 0 0 0
Ga 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ganda 180 80 100 20 10 10
Igbo 625 315 310 45 15 30
Lingala 655 310 340 20 15 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 195 95 100 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 310 150 150 50 25 25
Shona 195 80 115 70 45 20
Swahili 1,835 970 865 280 140 140
Wolof 150 85 70 0 0 0
Yoruba 2,390 1,195 1,190 90 40 50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 1,250 640 610 135 60 75
Nilo-Saharan languages 410 225 185 25 10 15
Dinka 185 105 75 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 230 120 105 30 15 15
Sign languages 2,085 785 1,305 865 320 550
American Sign Language 1,390 520 870 440 145 300
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 710 270 435 425 170 255
Sino-Tibetan languages 18,860 9,360 9,505 13,090 5,965 7,130
Chinese languages 18,210 9,055 9,150 13,045 5,950 7,105
Cantonese 7,755 3,655 4,105 5,935 2,820 3,115
Hakka 45 25 20 35 10 25
Mandarin 11,250 5,675 5,570 7,750 3,420 4,320
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 440 205 235 275 100 175
Wu (Shanghainese) 145 90 60 135 55 85
Chinese, n.o.s. 835 450 380 475 180 295
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 665 305 360 45 15 30
Burmese 180 115 70 0 0 0
Karenic languages 460 200 260 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 130 55 75 20 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages 1,435 660 770 440 170 270
Lao 1,060 495 570 25 20 10
Thai 500 235 265 415 150 260
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkic languages 430 220 215 310 175 135
Azerbaijani 50 25 30 35 20 10
Turkish 310 160 150 280 155 120
Uyghur 30 20 15 10 0 0
Uzbek 15 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 10 0 10
Uralic languages 1,220 570 655 1,125 535 590
Estonian 50 25 30 80 25 50
Finnish 140 55 90 230 80 145
Hungarian 1,030 495 535 820 425 395
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 385 255 130 85 50 35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 761,540 374,780 386,765 372,875 179,965 192,915
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 679,190 333,285 345,900 349,885 169,665 180,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18 144,030 73,950 70,080 57,630 29,290 28,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 535,155 259,335 275,825 292,255 140,375 151,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 82,350 41,485 40,860 22,990 10,300 12,695
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 761,540 374,775 386,765 372,875 179,965 192,910
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 566,170 279,015 287,150 297,135 145,405 151,740
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 181,965 88,380 93,585 68,925 31,295 37,630
Before 1981 40,285 18,650 21,640 32,495 15,135 17,355
1981 to 1990 16,865 8,490 8,375 7,490 3,325 4,170
1991 to 2000 18,555 8,915 9,645 8,990 3,990 5,000
2001 to 2010 53,795 26,530 27,265 12,065 5,295 6,770
2001 to 2005 16,600 8,135 8,465 5,100 2,235 2,865
2006 to 2010 37,195 18,395 18,800 6,960 3,055 3,905
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 52,460 25,790 26,665 7,885 3,555 4,335
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 13,405 7,380 6,030 6,815 3,265 3,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 181,960 88,380 93,580 68,920 31,295 37,625
Under 5 years 18,815 9,480 9,335 7,845 3,830 4,010
5 to 14 years 34,415 17,605 16,805 12,090 5,850 6,235
15 to 24 years 36,195 16,740 19,455 15,520 6,940 8,575
25 to 44 years 77,550 37,285 40,265 27,870 12,160 15,710
45 years and over 14,995 7,270 7,725 5,605 2,510 3,095
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 181,965 88,380 93,585 68,925 31,295 37,630
Americas 17,375 8,240 9,135 10,570 4,580 5,990
Brazil 410 165 240 195 95 105
Colombia 545 250 295 305 125 180
El Salvador 1,505 805 700 175 70 105
Guyana 1,080 490 595 100 40 60
Haiti 75 40 30 65 25 40
Jamaica 1,600 745 860 300 165 135
Mexico 805 410 390 795 350 440
Peru 190 80 105 145 65 80
Trinidad and Tobago 1,420 740 680 250 90 160
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 4,475 2,055 2,420 6,930 3,015 3,915
Other places of birth in Americas 5,270 2,465 2,810 1,310 540 770
Europe 39,980 19,295 20,685 31,665 15,055 16,610
Bosnia and Herzegovina 1,020 510 505 125 60 65
Croatia 920 400 515 375 205 165
France 570 290 275 570 215 360
Germany 4,795 2,300 2,495 3,160 1,400 1,760
Greece 780 425 355 230 135 90
Hungary 700 365 335 545 305 240
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 445 205 240 480 250 230
Italy 2,595 1,335 1,265 680 355 325
Netherlands 1,235 675 560 1,695 875 825
Poland 4,680 2,165 2,520 905 375 525
Portugal 4,055 2,010 2,050 700 320 385
Romania 645 320 330 315 150 165
Russian Federation 2,165 1,005 1,165 615 275 340
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 325 170 155 155 90 65
Ukraine 3,825 1,800 2,020 425 205 225
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 7,550 3,575 3,975 17,630 8,330 9,300
Other places of birth in Europe 3,680 1,740 1,940 3,060 1,520 1,540
Africa 16,080 8,400 7,680 2,925 1,420 1,505
Algeria 105 50 55 10 10 0
Egypt 895 485 410 195 130 70
Ethiopia 2,230 1,185 1,045 180 75 100
Kenya 905 445 460 210 75 135
Morocco 220 115 105 115 70 45
Nigeria 3,525 1,905 1,625 130 65 65
Somalia 750 345 405 55 25 30
South Africa, Republic of 545 255 290 1,190 560 630
Other places of birth in Africa 6,910 3,620 3,285 840 410 425
Asia 108,045 52,215 55,830 22,390 9,585 12,805
Afghanistan 605 280 325 70 45 30
Bangladesh 850 460 390 70 30 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 7,605 3,655 3,950 5,590 2,375 3,220
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 1,395 680 715 1,245 585 660
India 19,630 10,130 9,505 3,715 1,845 1,870
IranCensus data footnote 61 1,105 610 495 780 380 400
Iraq 845 455 395 100 55 45
Japan 185 50 130 905 210 695
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 2,580 1,260 1,320 1,160 510 655
Lebanon 225 145 85 140 85 60
Pakistan 2,845 1,540 1,310 400 220 180
Philippines 57,160 26,585 30,575 4,380 1,560 2,820
Sri Lanka 970 485 480 130 55 70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 690 325 370 150 85 70
Taiwan 185 90 95 665 250 420
Viet Nam 4,105 1,975 2,125 935 420 515
Other places of birth in Asia 7,050 3,485 3,565 1,935 875 1,060
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 480 235 245 1,380 655 720
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 52,465 25,795 26,670 7,880 3,550 4,335
Americas 2,000 905 1,090 1,110 460 650
Brazil 100 30 65 50 30 15
Colombia 85 25 55 50 10 45
Cuba 55 15 40 15 0 20
Haiti 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 245 130 115 0 0 0
Mexico 245 135 115 195 90 105
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 630 305 325 645 265 375
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 45 15 25 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 585 240 345 145 60 90
Europe 3,535 1,800 1,735 1,235 640 590
France 135 65 65 50 20 25
Germany 160 90 75 105 55 55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 95 60 40 50 30 15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 130 75 60 10 0 10
Romania 65 35 30 15 10 10
Russian Federation 755 335 410 90 45 50
Ukraine 1,005 495 515 85 25 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 325 180 145 555 335 220
Other places of birth in Europe 865 470 400 270 115 150
Africa 7,130 3,695 3,435 435 210 225
Algeria 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 55 35 20 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 730 355 375 20 10 20
Côte d'Ivoire 95 35 60 0 0 0
Egypt 385 205 180 30 20 10
Eritrea 740 395 345 0 0 0
Ethiopia 730 385 350 25 15 15
Morocco 65 30 35 20 10 15
Nigeria 2,405 1,290 1,115 60 35 20
Somalia 385 165 220 10 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 95 30 65 110 40 70
Tunisia 50 40 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 1,375 715 660 155 80 75
Asia 39,675 19,325 20,355 4,980 2,145 2,835
Afghanistan 60 35 20 10 0 0
Bangladesh 335 180 150 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 2,900 1,385 1,515 1,030 435 595
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 170 100 70 60 35 20
India 9,520 4,925 4,595 525 300 220
IranCensus data footnote 61 420 225 195 165 80 80
Iraq 325 170 155 30 15 15
Israel 585 330 255 30 20 10
Japan 50 20 25 120 35 80
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 1,155 600 555 430 175 255
Lebanon 115 80 40 15 10 10
Nepal 205 65 140 50 15 35
Pakistan 1,420 745 675 65 35 30
Philippines 19,645 9,130 10,515 1,870 740 1,135
Saudi Arabia 310 140 170 40 20 25
Sri Lanka 220 120 100 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 535 260 280 95 45 50
Taiwan 20 10 0 105 35 70
Turkey 45 30 10 20 10 0
United Arab Emirates 110 55 55 25 10 10
Viet Nam 480 215 260 60 30 35
Other places of birth in Asia 1,050 485 570 230 95 135
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 125 75 55 125 95 30
Australia 65 20 45 80 55 20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 60 50 0 45 40 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 761,540 374,775 386,765 372,875 179,960 192,915
First generationCensus data footnote 69 198,775 97,410 101,365 79,745 36,635 43,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 139,305 68,715 70,595 86,280 41,840 44,440
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 423,455 208,650 214,805 206,845 101,490 105,355
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 144,480 71,095 73,380 37,750 16,810 20,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 93,435 46,945 46,485 20,115 9,495 10,625
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 36,110 21,130 14,975 8,780 4,780 4,000
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 57,325 25,810 31,510 11,335 4,715 6,620
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 31,740 13,865 17,875 14,465 5,670 8,795
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 18,925 10,145 8,780 2,825 1,485 1,345
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 380 145 240 350 165 180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 761,540 374,775 386,765 372,875 179,960 192,910
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 92,810 44,090 48,720 17,880 8,260 9,615
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 91,150 43,240 47,905 17,200 7,965 9,235
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 38,695 17,745 20,960 10,230 4,735 5,500
Métis 52,130 25,360 26,775 6,830 3,185 3,650
Inuk (Inuit) 315 140 180 135 50 85
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 1,280 680 595 370 180 185
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 380 175 215 310 120 190
Non-Aboriginal identity 668,730 330,685 338,045 354,995 171,700 183,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 761,540 374,775 386,765 372,875 179,965 192,910
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 36,810 16,750 20,060 7,725 3,510 4,215
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 724,725 358,020 366,705 365,150 176,455 188,695
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 761,540 374,775 386,765 372,875 179,960 192,915
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 29,895 13,915 15,980 4,835 2,350 2,485
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 28,735 13,375 15,365 4,735 2,295 2,435
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 20,125 9,270 10,850 4,105 1,970 2,140
Métis single ancestry 8,545 4,080 4,470 590 320 275
Inuit single ancestry 65 25 35 30 10 25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 1,155 540 620 105 60 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 1,115 520 595 80 45 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 25 15 10 25 0 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 65,515 31,520 33,995 18,040 8,275 9,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 61,735 29,775 31,960 17,155 7,915 9,240
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 21,040 10,055 10,985 11,030 5,145 5,885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40,425 19,600 20,825 5,950 2,685 3,265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 265 115 150 180 90 95
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 3,780 1,750 2,035 885 360 520
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,625 1,675 1,955 845 345 505
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 35 30 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 35 50 30 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 666,135 329,345 336,790 350,005 169,335 180,665
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 761,540 374,775 386,765 372,875 179,965 192,915
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 195,370 97,225 98,145 50,990 23,790 27,200
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 38,100 20,045 18,055 10,280 5,205 5,075
Chinese 19,885 10,020 9,865 16,460 7,605 8,855
Black 27,375 14,150 13,225 3,535 1,845 1,690
Filipino 73,875 35,080 38,800 6,150 2,365 3,780
Latin American 6,825 3,335 3,495 2,675 1,255 1,420
Arab 4,595 2,440 2,155 1,480 870 615
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 8,000 3,855 4,145 2,550 1,185 1,370
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 2,515 1,320 1,200 1,095 560 535
Korean 3,780 1,875 1,905 2,110 950 1,165
Japanese 1,605 735 875 2,635 1,035 1,600
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 2,805 1,410 1,395 495 225 265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 6,005 2,970 3,040 1,515 690 825
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 566,170 277,555 288,620 321,885 156,180 165,705
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 761,540 374,775 386,765 372,875 179,960 192,910
North American Aboriginal origins 95,410 45,435 49,975 22,870 10,625 12,250
First Nations (North American Indian) 46,010 21,580 24,430 16,095 7,520 8,570
Inuit 520 235 285 275 125 150
Métis 53,820 25,915 27,905 7,490 3,395 4,095
Other North American origins 134,985 66,860 68,120 95,560 47,160 48,400
Acadian 445 205 240 550 290 260
American 5,840 2,930 2,905 8,995 4,205 4,795
Canadian 130,380 64,515 65,860 89,015 44,005 45,015
New Brunswicker 10 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 135 85 50 155 105 55
Nova Scotian 20 15 0 10 0 15
Ontarian 15 15 0 25 0 30
Québécois 240 130 110 290 130 155
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 30 10 20 35 10 25
European origins 503,280 245,875 257,405 293,500 141,260 152,240
British Isles origins 258,250 126,370 131,880 226,415 109,100 117,315
Channel Islander 45 20 25 95 45 50
Cornish 70 35 30 135 80 55
English 147,560 71,645 75,915 147,585 70,730 76,855
Irish 97,445 46,525 50,920 76,705 35,080 41,625
Manx 125 80 45 270 135 140
Scottish 126,740 61,595 65,145 102,985 48,735 54,250
Welsh 11,905 5,710 6,195 14,740 6,815 7,925
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 14,440 6,785 7,660 15,835 7,360 8,475
French origins 96,150 46,510 49,635 40,645 18,445 22,205
Alsatian 20 10 10 30 25 10
Breton 65 20 50 25 10 15
Corsican 10 10 0 15 10 10
French 96,110 46,490 49,620 40,600 18,410 22,190
Western European origins (except French origins) 161,600 78,790 82,815 74,865 35,610 39,260
Austrian 8,375 4,060 4,315 4,490 2,050 2,440
Bavarian 0 0 0 50 20 35
Belgian 11,825 5,660 6,165 2,210 1,015 1,190
Dutch 30,455 15,030 15,430 18,560 8,825 9,735
Flemish 620 255 370 245 100 145
Frisian 115 70 45 95 45 45
German 123,970 60,465 63,500 53,065 25,230 27,830
Luxembourger 75 35 40 65 15 55
Swiss 3,130 1,460 1,670 2,920 1,430 1,490
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 135 65 75 115 55 55
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 48,680 23,090 25,585 33,080 15,560 17,520
Danish 4,930 2,340 2,590 6,410 3,065 3,345
Finnish 2,740 1,295 1,445 2,865 1,350 1,515
Icelandic 18,180 8,840 9,335 2,760 1,305 1,445
Norwegian 11,510 5,305 6,205 12,710 5,935 6,780
Swedish 14,050 6,510 7,540 9,855 4,515 5,345
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 1,725 850 870 1,725 875 855
Eastern European origins 180,665 87,795 92,870 48,300 22,970 25,335
Bulgarian 280 165 120 285 135 155
Byelorussian 675 320 355 225 115 105
Czech 3,140 1,400 1,740 2,080 965 1,120
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 1,365 695 675 635 290 350
Estonian 170 70 100 435 175 260
Hungarian 7,010 3,505 3,505 5,120 2,500 2,620
Latvian 880 405 475 545 265 280
Lithuanian 1,065 535 535 865 435 435
Moldovan 265 135 125 70 30 40
Polish 60,465 29,215 31,255 14,170 6,765 7,410
Romanian 4,145 2,000 2,145 2,435 1,130 1,305
Russian 29,575 14,185 15,385 8,945 4,325 4,620
Slovak 1,685 795 890 785 385 400
Ukrainian 116,250 56,640 59,605 20,105 9,405 10,705
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 720 330 390 385 170 215
Southern European origins 51,280 25,160 26,120 25,525 12,040 13,480
Albanian 400 215 180 200 125 75
Bosnian 955 470 485 90 35 50
Catalan 10 0 10 25 15 10
Croatian 2,435 1,155 1,280 1,780 940 845
Cypriot 40 25 15 30 10 25
Greek 3,555 1,790 1,755 2,065 970 1,100
Italian 19,435 9,760 9,675 12,045 5,750 6,290
Kosovar 35 20 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 220 115 105 105 50 45
Maltese 245 120 125 320 160 160
Montenegrin 35 10 30 30 25 10
Portuguese 12,870 6,405 6,470 3,495 1,625 1,875
Serbian 1,100 585 515 635 310 325
Sicilian 200 85 120 70 35 35
Slovenian 920 440 480 450 230 225
Spanish 10,695 4,795 5,905 4,995 2,170 2,825
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 845 450 395 595 280 315
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 65 35 30 65 45 25
Other European origins 9,305 4,685 4,620 3,650 1,795 1,850
Basque 100 65 30 130 55 70
Jewish 7,635 3,815 3,825 1,815 885 935
Roma (Gypsy) 110 60 55 100 40 60
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 150 75 75 65 35 35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 1,375 705 675 1,550 785 765
Caribbean origins 9,375 4,675 4,700 2,320 1,045 1,275
Antiguan 60 20 40 15 0 10
Bahamian 60 30 30 10 10 0
Barbadian 665 345 320 165 65 100
Bermudan 35 25 10 75 40 35
Carib 70 30 40 10 0 0
Cuban 240 110 125 145 50 100
Dominican 260 135 120 60 15 45
Grenadian 145 75 70 60 20 45
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 145 50 95 105 60 45
Jamaican 3,935 1,950 1,985 1,015 485 530
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 10 0 0 10 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 10 10 10 0
Puerto Rican 65 20 40 75 25 50
St. Lucian 30 20 15 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 2,125 1,105 1,025 285 135 150
Vincentian/Grenadinian 160 75 85 20 15 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 1,315 620 700 235 90 140
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 580 315 265 140 75 70
Latin, Central and South American origins 11,660 5,720 5,945 5,125 2,315 2,815
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 495 270 225 235 105 125
Arawak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 455 230 230 165 55 110
Belizean 50 25 25 15 0 10
Bolivian 50 10 40 40 25 20
Brazilian 725 315 405 280 115 170
Chilean 1,375 665 710 425 190 230
Colombian 835 405 435 470 215 255
Costa Rican 60 35 25 105 50 55
Ecuadorian 80 50 30 120 50 65
Guatemalan 460 215 245 170 85 80
Guyanese 1,325 670 655 190 75 115
Hispanic 315 135 180 80 35 40
Honduran 70 40 30 55 25 30
Maya 135 95 45 80 35 55
Mexican 1,940 900 1,040 1,970 915 1,055
Nicaraguan 295 150 145 150 85 65
Panamanian 40 10 35 25 10 20
Paraguayan 610 345 265 25 10 15
Peruvian 270 100 170 200 95 110
Salvadorean 1,710 900 805 220 100 115
Uruguayan 35 10 25 15 10 0
Venezuelan 190 65 120 90 35 60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 800 400 395 305 150 155
African origins 25,775 13,330 12,445 5,225 2,680 2,540
Central and West African origins 8,115 4,260 3,855 505 250 255
Akan 30 10 25 0 0 0
Angolan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 20 10 10 0 0 0
Beninese 50 45 10 0 10 0
Burkinabe 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 140 75 65 10 0 0
Chadian 0 10 0 25 10 10
Congolese 1,545 770 775 65 25 40
Edo 125 80 45 0 0 0
Ewe 15 0 10 0 0 0
Gabonese 25 25 10 0 0 0
Gambian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ghanaian 355 195 160 65 35 35
Guinean 65 25 45 0 0 0
Ibo 415 195 220 15 10 10
Ivorian 120 40 80 25 0 25
Liberian 50 15 35 0 0 0
Malian 140 85 55 10 10 10
Malinké 35 20 10 0 0 0
Nigerian 3,515 1,925 1,590 215 115 100
Peulh 25 15 15 0 0 0
Senegalese 115 65 40 30 20 10
Sierra Leonean 315 150 165 20 0 15
Togolese 115 55 55 15 15 0
Wolof 25 10 15 0 0 0
Yoruba 995 505 490 0 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 495 225 265 70 35 30
North African origins 3,270 1,735 1,540 885 495 395
Algerian 95 40 60 25 25 0
Berber 130 80 55 20 15 0
Coptic 70 40 35 0 0 0
Dinka 30 25 10 0 0 0
Egyptian 1,165 620 545 395 220 175
Libyan 305 145 155 170 115 60
Maure 75 45 20 0 0 0
Moroccan 320 160 160 190 105 85
Sudanese 1,035 550 485 30 15 15
Tunisian 85 55 30 65 35 30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 65 35 30 25 10 25
Southern and East African origins 9,295 4,805 4,490 2,275 1,140 1,135
Afrikaner 30 25 10 125 60 60
Amhara 110 80 35 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 150 85 65 10 0 10
Burundian 215 100 115 0 0 0
Djiboutian 45 30 15 0 0 0
Eritrean 2,180 1,160 1,015 65 30 35
Ethiopian 2,540 1,295 1,250 220 105 115
Harari 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 300 145 155 175 95 80
Malagasy 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 105 50 50 35 15 20
Oromo 315 185 135 20 10 15
Rwandan 290 140 155 70 40 30
Seychellois 50 15 30 0 0 0
Somali 1,715 895 820 125 65 60
South African 425 195 230 1,180 590 590
Tanzanian 85 55 30 25 15 10
Tigrian 315 195 120 10 0 0
Ugandan 180 85 95 50 30 15
Zambian 190 95 105 30 10 15
Zimbabwean 260 120 140 65 35 30
Zulu 25 15 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 425 225 205 155 80 80
Other African origins 5,710 2,850 2,865 1,630 825 810
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 695 350 340 225 115 115
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 5,090 2,520 2,575 1,430 720 710
Asian origins 161,845 80,230 81,615 47,515 21,885 25,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10,050 5,160 4,885 4,745 2,405 2,340
Afghan 1,010 480 530 165 90 75
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 1,540 835 700 370 205 170
Armenian 360 175 180 315 160 155
Assyrian 35 20 10 20 15 10
Azerbaijani 55 35 20 40 25 15
Georgian 110 55 50 40 25 15
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 1,700 900 800 1,460 695 765
Iraqi 920 480 440 110 75 35
Israeli 735 385 355 145 75 70
Jordanian 205 90 120 115 65 45
Kazakh 80 50 30 30 0 25
Kurd 300 145 155 35 25 10
Kuwaiti 45 20 20 15 10 10
Kyrgyz 35 20 15 0 0 0
Lebanese 1,040 510 525 720 345 375
Palestinian 550 295 255 165 80 85
Pashtun 45 25 25 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 125 70 50 240 145 100
Syrian 935 465 470 400 190 210
Tajik 45 20 25 15 10 0
Tatar 150 80 75 50 20 30
Turk 550 260 295 420 220 200
Turkmen 10 10 0 25 10 15
Uighur 10 10 10 25 15 15
Uzbek 55 35 20 0 10 0
Yemeni 100 45 55 25 10 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 230 125 105 200 110 95
South Asian origins 38,910 20,435 18,475 10,850 5,495 5,350
Bangladeshi 850 485 365 70 30 40
Bengali 200 115 85 40 15 25
Bhutanese 145 55 85 15 10 10
East Indian 30,795 16,095 14,700 9,230 4,660 4,575
Goan 50 25 30 75 55 25
Gujarati 150 85 70 60 25 40
Kashmiri 15 10 10 10 0 0
Nepali 490 240 255 105 30 75
Pakistani 3,010 1,645 1,370 460 270 190
Punjabi 3,605 1,890 1,710 760 385 375
Sinhalese 255 130 125 25 10 10
Sri Lankan 1,025 515 510 165 70 100
Tamil 235 135 100 70 40 30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 665 390 280 200 95 105
East and Southeast Asian origins 113,315 54,790 58,525 32,260 14,175 18,090
Burmese 245 120 125 65 20 40
Cambodian (Khmer) 500 265 230 230 125 105
Chinese 26,815 13,330 13,485 17,980 8,260 9,720
Filipino 77,305 36,915 40,390 6,730 2,655 4,075
Hmong 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indonesian 430 225 205 425 155 275
Japanese 2,290 1,065 1,225 3,130 1,230 1,895
Karen 450 195 250 0 0 0
Korean 3,930 1,970 1,960 2,170 985 1,185
Laotian 1,605 760 850 95 60 30
Malaysian 430 220 210 300 105 190
Mongolian 130 50 75 75 40 35
Singaporean 10 10 0 65 30 25
Taiwanese 115 75 40 455 170 280
Thai 635 285 345 495 180 320
Tibetan 15 10 0 30 15 10
Vietnamese 5,580 2,760 2,825 1,665 780 890
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 145 65 85 50 0 45
Other Asian origins 450 225 220 180 80 100
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 450 225 225 185 80 100
Oceania origins 1,030 490 545 2,660 1,255 1,405
Australian 700 315 385 1,385 635 750
New Zealander 180 100 85 630 340 295
Pacific Islands origins 200 105 95 745 335 410
Fijian 10 10 0 120 75 50
Hawaiian 55 30 20 335 140 195
Maori 55 30 25 155 50 105
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 55 35 20 50 20 25
Samoan 0 0 0 70 45 30
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 40 15 25 35 30 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 306,550 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
Owner 206,290 ... ... 107,775 ... ...
Renter 100,150 ... ... 62,270 ... ...
Band housing 115 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 306,550 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
Condominium 25,350 ... ... 30,160 ... ...
Not condominium 281,195 ... ... 140,000 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 306,550 ... ... 170,160 ... ...
No bedrooms 3,040 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
1 bedroom 48,445 ... ... 32,945 ... ...
2 bedrooms 77,100 ... ... 49,895 ... ...
3 bedrooms 107,320 ... ... 46,095 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 70,640 ... ... 38,855 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 306,550 ... ... 170,160 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 94,550 ... ... 59,820 ... ...
5 rooms 49,610 ... ... 25,240 ... ...
6 rooms 46,975 ... ... 21,310 ... ...
7 rooms 39,400 ... ... 18,125 ... ...
8 or more rooms 76,015 ... ... 45,675 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 5.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 306,550 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 297,240 ... ... 168,650 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 9,310 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 306,550 ... ... 170,160 ... ...
Suitable 285,040 ... ... 164,105 ... ...
Not suitable 21,510 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 306,550 ... ... 170,160 ... ...
1960 or before 100,075 ... ... 40,440 ... ...
1961 to 1980 100,015 ... ... 54,755 ... ...
1981 to 1990 40,380 ... ... 25,275 ... ...
1991 to 2000 22,050 ... ... 21,145 ... ...
2001 to 2005 10,700 ... ... 8,375 ... ...
2006 to 2010 14,850 ... ... 11,775 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 18,480 ... ... 8,390 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 306,550 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 283,115 ... ... 160,960 ... ...
Major repairs needed 23,440 ... ... 9,200 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 306,550 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
1 household maintainer 176,365 ... ... 96,760 ... ...
2 household maintainers 122,370 ... ... 68,230 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 7,810 ... ... 5,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 306,550 ... ... 170,160 ... ...
15 to 24 years 9,875 ... ... 7,010 ... ...
25 to 34 years 47,530 ... ... 22,895 ... ...
35 to 44 years 55,155 ... ... 24,430 ... ...
45 to 54 years 61,485 ... ... 30,380 ... ...
55 to 64 years 60,055 ... ... 34,895 ... ...
65 to 74 years 41,040 ... ... 28,915 ... ...
75 to 84 years 22,345 ... ... 15,020 ... ...
85 years and over 9,060 ... ... 6,610 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 304,815 ... ... 166,925 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 240,755 ... ... 119,385 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 64,065 ... ... 47,540 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 54,625 ... ... 40,450 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 205,565 ... ... 105,280 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.9 ... ... 56.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.0 ... ... 19.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,086 ... ... 1,156 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,174 ... ... 1,388 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 299,614 ... ... 577,597 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 328,707 ... ... 634,182 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 100,105 ... ... 61,905 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 18.1 ... ... 12.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 39.5 ... ... 44.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 915 ... ... 1,003 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 940 ... ... 1,113 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 629,380 306,840 322,530 323,120 154,690 168,430
No certificate, diploma or degree 106,780 54,035 52,750 38,385 20,050 18,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 188,260 94,090 94,165 91,460 43,515 47,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 334,340 158,720 175,615 193,275 91,125 102,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 43,545 30,465 13,075 26,190 19,215 6,980
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 21,675 12,785 8,890 10,580 5,890 4,695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 21,865 17,680 4,185 15,610 13,325 2,285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 113,500 48,645 64,855 62,695 24,725 37,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 17,855 7,475 10,380 9,355 3,440 5,910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 159,440 72,130 87,305 95,035 43,745 51,285
Bachelor's degree 112,785 49,440 63,350 58,360 25,610 32,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 12,385 5,340 7,050 6,255 2,670 3,590
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 4,955 2,830 2,120 2,875 1,720 1,155
Master's degree 24,395 11,420 12,970 21,845 10,145 11,695
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 4,915 3,105 1,815 5,695 3,600 2,100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 417,980 205,760 212,220 203,455 98,130 105,325
No certificate, diploma or degree 42,215 23,865 18,350 14,850 8,965 5,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 111,550 57,850 53,695 50,430 25,200 25,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 264,215 124,040 140,175 138,175 63,965 74,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 30,320 21,445 8,875 17,770 13,290 4,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 15,075 9,085 5,985 7,050 4,015 3,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 15,250 12,360 2,885 10,725 9,270 1,450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 88,565 38,720 49,850 45,720 18,450 27,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 13,360 5,615 7,745 6,080 2,375 3,700
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 131,970 58,265 73,710 68,600 29,850 38,755
Bachelor's degree 94,140 40,855 53,280 43,395 18,455 24,935
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 9,505 3,955 5,550 4,270 1,745 2,530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 4,115 2,190 1,925 1,925 980 950
Master's degree 20,550 9,110 11,440 15,855 6,900 8,955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 3,665 2,155 1,510 3,155 1,770 1,380
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 629,380 306,840 322,535 323,120 154,690 168,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 295,040 148,125 146,915 129,845 63,565 66,280
Education 28,025 7,510 20,510 14,805 3,980 10,825
13. Education 28,025 7,515 20,510 14,810 3,980 10,825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10,510 5,020 5,490 8,775 3,600 5,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 1,830 1,400 430 950 765 180
50. Visual and performing arts 8,685 3,620 5,065 7,825 2,840 4,990
Humanities 16,955 7,155 9,800 12,775 5,130 7,640
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 1,535 340 1,195 1,675 460 1,215
23. English language and literature/letters 3,310 960 2,355 4,210 1,315 2,900
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 5,415 2,265 3,145 2,300 900 1,395
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 50 20 30 125 45 75
38. Philosophy and religious studies 1,130 685 445 860 545 320
39. Theology and religious vocations 2,265 1,295 965 865 550 315
54. History 2,655 1,440 1,215 2,190 1,210 980
55. French language and literature/letters 600 155 445 540 110 430
Social and behavioural sciences and law 36,590 13,195 23,390 27,290 10,595 16,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 625 160 465 600 150 455
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 2,645 1,020 1,630 2,170 770 1,400
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 7,160 600 6,565 3,390 345 3,050
22. Legal professions and studies 5,590 2,015 3,575 3,855 1,450 2,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 740 215 525 625 255 375
42. Psychology 6,665 1,990 4,670 5,280 1,720 3,565
45. Social sciences 13,160 7,195 5,965 11,370 5,915 5,450
Business, management and public administration 69,905 27,735 42,165 34,165 13,235 20,930
30.16 Accounting and computer science 230 75 160 45 25 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 5,105 1,305 3,800 3,855 1,165 2,690
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 64,565 26,360 38,200 30,260 12,040 18,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies 13,160 6,705 6,450 9,365 5,170 4,195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 5,555 2,510 3,045 4,490 2,075 2,415
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 3,555 1,905 1,650 1,335 620 710
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 410 65 345 70 15 60
40. Physical sciences 2,980 2,070 910 3,220 2,400 820
41. Science technologies/technicians 655 160 500 250 60 195
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15,580 9,895 5,680 7,315 4,855 2,460
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 12,970 8,740 4,230 5,515 4,020 1,500
25. Library science 855 145 710 660 95 565
27. Mathematics and statistics 1,645 945 700 1,025 660 365
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 110 70 40 110 80 30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 62,535 57,035 5,500 31,680 28,965 2,725
04. Architecture and related services 2,150 1,225 925 1,355 875 480
14. Engineering 13,730 11,435 2,290 6,170 5,335 835
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 12,440 11,220 1,220 6,660 5,880 780
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 25 0 25
46. Construction trades 12,405 12,175 235 8,505 8,320 185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 15,115 14,605 515 5,520 5,305 205
48. Precision production 6,690 6,375 315 3,460 3,240 215
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 6,385 4,040 2,345 4,325 2,675 1,655
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 4,515 2,965 1,550 2,170 1,245 925
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,870 1,065 800 2,160 1,435 730
Health and related fields 57,675 12,285 45,390 31,855 6,920 24,940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 2,940 1,370 1,570 2,105 1,110 1,000
51. Health professions and related programs 53,140 9,950 43,185 28,835 5,235 23,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 1,595 965 630 915 575 340
Personal, protective and transportation services 16,995 8,120 8,870 10,875 5,980 4,895
12. Personal and culinary services 10,405 2,740 7,670 6,840 2,670 4,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 55 45 0 155 140 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 145 140 0 265 240 25
43. Security and protective services 2,880 1,965 915 1,500 1,040 465
49. Transportation and materials moving 3,510 3,220 290 2,110 1,890 220
Other 25 10 15 40 20 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 25 10 15 40 20 20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 417,980 205,760 212,220 203,455 98,130 105,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 153,760 81,720 72,045 65,280 34,165 31,115
Education 20,180 5,110 15,075 8,660 2,230 6,430
13. Education 20,185 5,110 15,075 8,660 2,230 6,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 8,385 3,995 4,385 6,435 2,600 3,835
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 1,415 1,050 370 635 485 150
50. Visual and performing arts 6,965 2,945 4,020 5,800 2,115 3,690
Humanities 12,980 5,465 7,520 8,595 3,320 5,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 1,300 290 1,005 1,125 265 860
23. English language and literature/letters 2,515 715 1,795 2,815 855 1,970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 4,230 1,825 2,405 1,685 660 1,030
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 50 25 30 75 35 40
38. Philosophy and religious studies 900 530 370 535 325 210
39. Theology and religious vocations 1,680 945 740 530 295 235
54. History 1,860 1,010 850 1,525 845 685
55. French language and literature/letters 435 120 320 300 45 250
Social and behavioural sciences and law 29,910 10,360 19,550 20,360 7,420 12,945
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 520 135 385 450 95 350
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 2,220 835 1,390 1,825 620 1,200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 5,770 430 5,340 2,580 265 2,315
22. Legal professions and studies 4,745 1,515 3,230 2,870 895 1,980
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 645 195 450 535 225 305
42. Psychology 5,200 1,440 3,755 3,590 1,045 2,540
45. Social sciences 10,805 5,815 4,995 8,515 4,270 4,250
Business, management and public administration 56,510 22,290 34,225 25,145 9,490 15,655
30.16 Accounting and computer science 200 75 130 30 20 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 4,045 920 3,120 2,685 720 1,960
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 52,270 21,300 30,975 22,430 8,750 13,680
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10,020 4,930 5,095 6,455 3,315 3,140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 4,430 1,920 2,510 3,355 1,485 1,865
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 2,500 1,350 1,145 940 435 500
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 360 60 305 40 0 35
40. Physical sciences 2,285 1,505 780 1,990 1,355 630
41. Science technologies/technicians 450 95 355 135 25 105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 13,490 8,680 4,815 5,975 4,075 1,900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 11,595 7,835 3,760 4,910 3,605 1,310
25. Library science 570 110 455 385 70 315
27. Mathematics and statistics 1,240 680 560 590 340 245
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 85 50 35 85 65 25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 48,410 43,670 4,745 22,335 20,115 2,220
04. Architecture and related services 1,795 1,020 775 940 545 400
14. Engineering 11,720 9,645 2,075 4,355 3,635 720
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 9,800 8,725 1,075 4,545 3,940 605
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 15
46. Construction trades 9,000 8,810 195 6,220 6,065 155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 11,275 10,915 365 3,860 3,695 165
48. Precision production 4,820 4,555 270 2,405 2,240 165
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 5,100 3,130 1,965 3,315 1,920 1,395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 3,505 2,250 1,255 1,605 890 720
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,595 880 710 1,715 1,035 680
Health and related fields 46,495 10,160 36,335 22,865 5,035 17,830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 2,410 1,150 1,265 1,700 875 825
51. Health professions and related programs 42,825 8,300 34,525 20,605 3,860 16,740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 1,260 715 550 560 300 255
Personal, protective and transportation services 12,710 6,245 6,465 7,990 4,425 3,565
12. Personal and culinary services 7,485 1,975 5,515 5,065 2,085 2,985
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 55 45 0 105 90 15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 70 75 0 170 145 20
43. Security and protective services 2,315 1,595 725 1,135 770 360
49. Transportation and materials moving 2,780 2,560 220 1,510 1,335 180
Other 15 10 10 35 15 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 20 10 10 35 10 20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 629,375 306,840 322,535 323,125 154,690 168,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 295,040 148,125 146,915 129,845 63,565 66,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 334,335 158,715 175,615 193,275 91,125 102,150
Location of study inside Canada 268,010 126,415 141,595 161,960 76,215 85,750
Same as province or territory of residence 236,260 110,455 125,805 113,135 52,405 60,730
Different than province or territory of residence 31,755 15,960 15,790 48,825 23,810 25,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 66,320 32,300 34,020 31,310 14,910 16,400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 6,495 3,455 3,040 8,220 4,230 3,990
Philippines 23,810 10,435 13,380 2,590 810 1,785
India 8,990 4,580 4,410 1,125 590 535
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 2,885 1,670 1,215 7,230 3,785 3,445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 2,525 1,155 1,370 1,620 645 970
France 340 195 140 300 135 170
Other 21,280 10,820 10,460 10,225 4,725 5,495
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 417,975 205,760 212,220 203,450 98,130 105,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 153,760 81,720 72,045 65,280 34,160 31,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 264,215 124,040 140,175 138,170 63,965 74,205
Location of study inside Canada 207,860 97,180 110,680 118,710 55,475 63,230
Same as province or territory of residence 183,350 85,025 98,330 86,795 39,925 46,875
Different than province or territory of residence 24,510 12,155 12,350 31,910 15,555 16,355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 56,355 26,860 29,495 19,470 8,490 10,980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 4,405 2,130 2,275 4,525 2,130 2,395
Philippines 22,010 9,670 12,335 2,330 705 1,625
India 8,150 4,110 4,040 855 385 470
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,620 940 675 3,040 1,495 1,540
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 2,315 1,045 1,270 1,370 555 815
France 290 165 125 220 90 130
Other 17,565 8,790 8,775 7,125 3,125 4,005
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 629,375 306,845 322,535 323,120 154,690 168,430
In the labour force 424,365 219,535 204,840 205,935 104,100 101,840
Employed 397,545 204,625 192,915 194,510 97,915 96,590
Unemployed 26,825 14,905 11,915 11,430 6,180 5,245
Not in the labour force 205,005 87,310 117,695 117,185 50,595 66,595
Participation rate 67.4 71.5 63.5 63.7 67.3 60.5
Employment rate 63.2 66.7 59.8 60.2 63.3 57.3
Unemployment rate 6.3 6.8 5.8 5.6 5.9 5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 629,375 306,845 322,535 323,120 154,690 168,430
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 191,390 81,130 110,255 106,435 45,635 60,800
Worked 437,995 225,710 212,280 216,685 109,055 107,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 228,350 128,325 100,020 103,045 56,645 46,395
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 209,645 97,385 112,255 113,640 52,405 61,230
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 43.7 42.6 42.4 42.9 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 424,370 219,535 204,835 205,935 104,095 101,835
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 7,970 3,775 4,195 3,160 1,540 1,620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 416,400 215,755 200,640 202,775 102,550 100,220
Employee 381,080 193,070 188,005 172,955 85,120 87,830
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 35,320 22,690 12,635 29,820 17,435 12,385
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 424,370 219,530 204,835 205,935 104,095 101,840
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 7,970 3,775 4,195 3,160 1,540 1,615
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 416,400 215,760 200,640 202,775 102,555 100,220
0 Management occupations 41,145 25,215 15,935 22,630 13,345 9,285
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 67,935 21,055 46,880 32,140 9,200 22,940
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 26,505 20,980 5,525 15,765 12,275 3,495
3 Health occupations 34,945 8,225 26,720 15,985 3,900 12,090
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 56,040 18,775 37,265 28,850 10,905 17,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 11,255 4,955 6,300 8,080 3,445 4,630
6 Sales and service occupations 97,655 44,225 53,430 49,860 22,790 27,070
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 57,895 54,925 2,970 22,895 21,630 1,265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 4,745 3,835 905 3,920 3,020 895
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 18,285 13,565 4,715 2,650 2,050 600
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 424,370 219,530 204,835 205,935 104,095 101,840
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 7,970 3,775 4,195 3,160 1,540 1,620
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 416,400 215,760 200,645 202,775 102,555 100,220
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 4,175 2,760 1,415 2,305 1,460 840
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 800 640 165 630 555 80
22 Utilities 4,335 3,130 1,210 500 405 95
23 Construction 28,575 25,305 3,275 13,935 12,575 1,360
31-33 Manufacturing 35,875 26,640 9,230 7,055 5,240 1,815
41 Wholesale trade 15,135 10,815 4,320 3,790 2,635 1,150
44-45 Retail trade 45,615 22,415 23,200 23,520 11,315 12,200
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 23,715 18,820 4,900 7,780 5,770 2,015
51 Information and cultural industries 8,575 4,945 3,625 4,215 2,425 1,790
52 Finance and insurance 19,830 7,830 12,005 6,180 2,555 3,630
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 6,185 3,485 2,700 4,305 2,245 2,060
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 22,340 12,065 10,275 17,115 9,805 7,310
55 Management of companies and enterprises 540 225 315 210 75 130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 16,440 9,640 6,800 9,280 5,430 3,850
61 Educational services 35,275 11,850 23,430 16,620 5,975 10,645
62 Health care and social assistance 60,505 13,310 47,190 27,450 6,225 21,225
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 9,375 4,800 4,580 5,675 2,715 2,960
72 Accommodation and food services 30,325 12,955 17,370 18,650 8,705 9,945
81 Other services (except public administration) 18,335 8,450 9,890 8,695 3,490 5,205
91 Public administration 30,445 15,695 14,750 24,870 12,965 11,895
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 397,545 204,625 192,920 194,510 97,915 96,595
Worked at home 18,330 9,215 9,120 17,495 8,555 8,940
Worked outside Canada 1,375 910 465 820 540 280
No fixed workplace address 40,525 30,510 10,020 24,035 17,480 6,550
Worked at usual place 337,320 164,000 173,320 152,160 71,335 80,825
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 337,320 164,000 173,320 152,160 71,335 80,825
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 292,965 139,425 153,535 56,880 25,260 31,625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,730 2,710 3,015 91,175 43,620 47,555
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 37,265 20,995 16,270 3,050 1,770 1,275
Commute to a different province or territory 1,355 860 490 1,055 685 370
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 377,845 194,505 183,340 176,190 88,815 87,375
Car, truck, van - as a driver 272,070 151,825 120,240 114,990 59,895 55,100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 26,895 8,040 18,850 8,520 3,145 5,375
Public transit 51,395 20,675 30,720 18,820 7,775 11,040
Walked 17,295 7,515 9,785 18,115 8,120 9,995
Bicycle 6,310 4,345 1,965 11,400 7,055 4,340
Other method 3,880 2,105 1,775 4,345 2,825 1,520
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 377,845 194,505 183,340 176,190 88,815 87,375
Less than 15 minutes 82,925 38,400 44,525 53,615 25,405 28,210
15 to 29 minutes 160,985 83,635 77,350 72,040 36,475 35,560
30 to 44 minutes 92,345 50,205 42,140 31,910 17,195 14,715
45 to 59 minutes 25,855 13,745 12,110 10,720 5,460 5,260
60 minutes and over 15,735 8,520 7,215 7,905 4,275 3,630
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 377,845 194,505 183,340 176,190 88,815 87,375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 16,760 11,780 4,980 7,540 5,070 2,475
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 67,780 41,185 26,595 28,135 16,980 11,150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 112,730 57,220 55,515 47,980 24,355 23,630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 77,010 32,760 44,245 43,760 19,005 24,750
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 37,375 16,235 21,145 24,025 10,385 13,640
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 66,180 35,325 30,860 24,745 13,020 11,730
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 451,985 232,315 219,670 223,215 112,270 110,945
Single responses 446,095 229,370 216,725 221,950 111,735 110,215
Official languages 442,045 227,170 214,865 220,745 111,190 109,555
English 437,455 225,730 211,725 220,080 111,005 109,075
French 4,585 1,440 3,145 660 190 475
Non-official languages 4,055 2,195 1,860 1,210 545 665
Aboriginal languages 75 30 45 20 0 15
Algonquian languages 70 30 40 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 10 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 45 20 30 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 35 10 25 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 10 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 15 0 10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,980 2,165 1,810 1,185 535 655
Afro-Asiatic languages 280 155 130 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 30 10 20 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 255 140 110 10 10 0
Amharic 20 0 10 10 10 0
Arabic 90 60 30 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 115 55 60 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 25 25 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 135 35 100 50 25 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 135 35 100 40 25 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 430 210 220 20 0 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 420 200 220 20 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,575 945 630 230 70 160
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 340 170 170 55 10 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 335 170 170 60 10 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 60 40 15 0 0 10
Russian 170 90 80 40 15 35
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 90 30 60 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 80 50 35 10 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 120 75 50 20 10 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 710 465 245 55 20 30
Indo-Aryan languages 645 430 215 45 20 25
Bengali 15 10 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 30 30 0 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 580 390 195 35 15 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 65 35 25 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 55 30 25 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 385 225 165 85 30 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 305 195 105 10 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 70 25 50 70 25 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 80 20 60
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 280 140 140 100 55 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 15 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 195 70 120 50 10 40
American Sign Language 145 60 90 45 10 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 50 15 35 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,040 585 455 600 315 280
Chinese languages 1,035 580 455 600 320 285
Cantonese 635 350 285 295 165 130
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 390 220 170 285 145 140
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 10 0 20 0 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 10 25 0 20
Lao 10 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 10 0 25 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 5,890 2,945 2,940 1,260 535 725
English and French 1,870 800 1,065 430 190 245
English and non-official language 3,980 2,135 1,845 800 340 470
French and non-official language 10 0 10 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 35 0 25 25 10 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 451,980 232,315 219,670 223,215 112,270 110,945
None 423,610 219,335 204,280 215,565 108,775 106,790
English 5,035 1,910 3,130 1,060 370 690
French 9,700 4,050 5,645 3,090 1,530 1,565
Non-official language 13,320 6,855 6,465 3,310 1,495 1,815
Aboriginal 390 145 245 80 30 45
Non-Aboriginal 12,930 6,705 6,225 3,225 1,460 1,765
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 40 30 0 10 0 10
French and non-official language 265 130 135 180 95 85
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 753,255 370,510 382,745 369,775 178,430 191,350
Non-movers 647,130 317,840 329,285 309,555 149,130 160,430
Movers 106,125 52,665 53,455 60,220 29,295 30,925
Non-migrants 77,295 38,225 39,070 35,595 17,405 18,190
Migrants 28,830 14,445 14,385 24,625 11,890 12,730
Internal migrants 16,635 8,425 8,210 20,580 9,865 10,710
Intraprovincial migrants 9,965 4,905 5,065 13,280 6,210 7,065
Interprovincial migrants 6,665 3,520 3,145 7,300 3,660 3,640
External migrants 12,195 6,020 6,175 4,045 2,025 2,025
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 718,335 352,290 366,050 356,820 171,985 184,835
Non-movers 428,405 209,615 218,795 201,460 96,885 104,575
Movers 289,930 142,675 147,255 155,355 75,100 80,255
Non-migrants 189,375 92,775 96,600 85,610 41,655 43,955
Migrants 100,550 49,900 50,650 69,745 33,440 36,305
Internal migrants 47,325 23,305 24,015 55,945 26,965 28,980
Intraprovincial migrants 29,695 14,445 15,250 35,445 16,915 18,535
Interprovincial migrants 17,630 8,860 8,765 20,500 10,050 10,450
External migrants 53,230 26,590 26,640 13,800 6,475 7,330

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Winnipeg [Census metropolitan area], Manitoba and Capital, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 16, 2024).

Date modified: