Census Profile, 2016 Census
Winkler [Census agglomeration], Manitoba and Summerford, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Winkler Manitoba [Census agglomeration]			Summerford, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Winkler [Census agglomeration], Manitoba  Map : Winkler [Census agglomeration], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Summerford, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	30,297	...	...	906	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,838 r	...	...	853	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.9	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,539	...	...	467	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,264	...	...	400	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.8	...	...	56.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	870.08	...	...	16.06	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	30,295	15,000	15,300	905	445	460
0 to 14 years	7,710	3,965	3,745	100	45	60
0 to 4 years	2,665	1,355	1,310	30	15	15
5 to 9 years	2,585	1,355	1,230	45	20	30
10 to 14 years	2,465	1,260	1,210	25	10	15
15 to 64 years	18,845	9,390	9,460	590	295	290
15 to 19 years	2,420	1,250	1,175	50	30	15
20 to 24 years	2,255	1,135	1,120	25	15	10
25 to 29 years	2,020	1,005	1,015	40	20	20
30 to 34 years	2,000	1,000	1,000	45	20	20
35 to 39 years	1,845	910	930	40	20	20
40 to 44 years	1,795	895	900	65	30	30
45 to 49 years	1,750	870	875	90	50	40
50 to 54 years	1,715	835	885	70	35	35
55 to 59 years	1,630	780	855	75	40	35
60 to 64 years	1,415	710	700	90	35	50
65 years and over	3,735	1,645	2,095	220	105	110
65 to 69 years	1,115	545	570	85	40	45
70 to 74 years	795	340	455	65	35	30
75 to 79 years	690	325	360	30	15	20
80 to 84 years	470	200	270	20	10	5
85 years and over	675	235	435	20	5	10
85 to 89 years	380	140	240	10	5	10
90 to 94 years	230	80	150	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	55	15	45	5	0	5
100 years and over	10	5	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	25.4	26.4	24.5	11.0	10.1	13.0
15 to 64 years	62.2	62.6	61.8	65.2	66.3	63.0
65 years and over	12.3	11.0	13.7	24.3	23.6	23.9
85 years and over	2.2	1.6	2.8	2.2	1.1	2.2
Average age of the population	34.8	33.8	35.9	47.3	46.8	47.7
Median age of the population	31.8	30.7	32.9	50.0	49.3	51.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,260	...	...	400	...	...
Single-detached house	7,425	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	275	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,175	...	...	25	...	...
Semi-detached house	570	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	935	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	625	...	...	20	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,265	...	...	400	...	...
1 person	2,170	...	...	95	...	...
2 persons	3,360	...	...	190	...	...
3 persons	1,380	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	1,585	...	...	40	...	...
5 or more persons	1,770	...	...	15	...	...
Number of persons in private households	29,930	...	...	900	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	22,585	11,030	11,555	805	405	405
Married or living common law	14,915	7,475	7,440	545	270	275
Married	14,235	7,145	7,095	440	220	220
Living common law	680	335	345	110	55	55
Not married and not living common law	7,675	3,560	4,115	260	130	130
Never married	5,560	2,970	2,585	160	105	55
Separated	385	145	240	10	5	5
Divorced	615	265	355	35	15	20
Widowed	1,110	180	935	55	10	45
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,990	...	...	310	...	...
2 persons	3,415	...	...	195	...	...
3 persons	1,370	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	1,560	...	...	40	...	...
5 or more persons	1,645	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	3.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,990	...	...	310	...	...
Total couple families	7,335	...	...	270	...	...
Married couples	6,995	...	...	215	...	...
Common-law couples	340	...	...	50	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	655	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	515	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	140	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,335	...	...	270	...	...
Couples without children	3,065	...	...	170	...	...
Couples with children	4,270	...	...	100	...	...
1 child	1,200	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	1,470	...	...	35	...	...
3 or more children	1,600	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	655	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	355	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	170	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	135	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,035	1,305	1,730	120	55	65
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,265	...	...	400	...	...
One-census-family households	7,755	...	...	295	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,985	...	...	165	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,770	...	...	130	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	115	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,395	...	...	100	...	...
One-person households	2,170	...	...	90	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	225	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	30,040	14,910	15,130	910	450	460
English only	28,155	14,065	14,085	895	445	455
French only	10	0	5	0	0	0
English and French	840	355	480	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	1,040	480	550	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	30,040	14,910	15,130	905	445	460
English	28,820	14,335	14,490	905	445	460
French	140	75	65	0	0	0
English and French	50	25	30	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,020	480	545	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	170	90	80	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.6	0.6	0.5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	30,040	14,910	15,135	910	445	460
Single responses	29,535	14,680	14,855	905	445	460
Official languages	16,030	8,015	8,020	900	445	455
English	15,885	7,940	7,950	900	440	460
French	140	75	65	0	0	0
Non-official languages	13,510	6,665	6,845	5	0	0
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,505	6,665	6,835	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	45	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	90	85	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	80	75	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,025	6,415	6,615	5	5	5
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,565	805	755	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,560	805	750	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	5	0	0	0
Russian	1,360	705	655	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	150	80	75	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	11,090	5,420	5,665	0	0	0
Afrikaans	25	15	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	50	25	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	11,000	5,370	5,630	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	140	75	70	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	60	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	200	90	105	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	165	75	90	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	40	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	60	30	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	505	230	270	0	0	0
English and French	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	475	210	265	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	30,040	14,910	15,130	905	445	460
Single responses	28,385	14,120	14,265	910	445	460
Official languages	21,975	10,955	11,025	905	445	460
English	21,955	10,940	11,015	905	445	460
French	25	15	10	0	0	0
Non-official languages	6,410	3,165	3,240	0	0	5
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,405	3,165	3,240	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	40	35	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,140	3,020	3,125	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	950	490	455	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	945	490	455	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Russian	840	440	405	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,925	2,390	2,540	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,610	2,225	2,385	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	285	150	135	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	130	65	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	115	60	55	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	110	55	55	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,655	790	865	0	0	0
English and French	20	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,620	775	845	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	30,040	14,910	15,130	905	450	460
None	23,255	11,585	11,675	900	445	460
English	2,500	1,215	1,280	0	0	0
French	125	60	70	0	0	0
Non-official language	4,040	1,990	2,050	5	0	0
Aboriginal	10	5	5	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,030	1,985	2,050	5	5	0
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	115	60	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,230	10,900	11,330	800	400	400
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,150	10,415	10,740	765	385	380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,646	40,018	22,555	21,589	30,976	19,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,155	10,415	10,740	765	380	385
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,589	35,046	21,173	20,557	27,360	19,008
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,210	10,000	9,210	530	290	245
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,585	38,661	19,983	17,536	24,064	13,536
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,195	6,670	8,520	700	340	360
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,093	1,176	6,069	12,912	14,374	11,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,660	9,110	7,550	465	265	195
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,707	38,702	21,498	17,216	20,672	14,112
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,230	10,900	11,330	820	400	415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,040	10,325	10,725	785	390	400
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,280	44,575	28,296	33,469	43,371	23,760
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,045	10,320	10,720	790	390	400
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,084	37,498	24,909	29,226	36,704	21,893
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,190	9,920	9,270	590	315	280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,450	42,810	25,506	29,265	38,715	18,734
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,225	6,700	8,530	700	330	370
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,728	5,294	7,855	12,919	14,601	11,406
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,660	9,080	7,580	510	270	235
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,775	42,141	25,947	30,422	39,964	19,478
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,230	10,900	11,330	815	400	415
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,015	5,460	2,555	70	25	50
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,035	46,465	35,375	41,854	0	41,732
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,336	51,985	40,551	45,477	0	42,825
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.8	92.3	78.6	64.2	70.8	53.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.6	82.6	65.1	55.8	62.8	45.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.2	7.7	21.5	36.0	29.9	47.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,230	10,895	11,330	795	400	400
Without total income	1,075	485	590	35	15	15
With total income	21,150	10,410	10,740	765	385	380
Percentage with total income	95.1	95.5	94.8	96.2	96.3	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,955	965	1,995	100	40	60
$10,000 to $19,999	4,030	1,255	2,775	235	95	140
$20,000 to $29,999	3,380	1,265	2,115	145	50	100
$30,000 to $39,999	3,175	1,715	1,460	105	65	40
$40,000 to $49,999	2,735	1,805	925	60	40	25
$50,000 to $59,999	1,620	1,135	480	30	20	10
$60,000 to $69,999	1,025	710	315	20	20	5
$70,000 to $79,999	755	510	245	10	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	510	315	190	10	10	0
$90,000 to $99,999	290	210	75	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	680	520	160	35	30	0
$100,000 to $149,999	470	345	125	30	25	5
$150,000 and over	215	175	40	5	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,230	10,895	11,330	795	400	395
Without after-tax income	1,070	485	585	30	15	15
With after-tax income	21,155	10,415	10,740	765	385	380
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	95.6	94.8	96.2	96.3	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,020	985	2,040	100	45	60
$10,000 to $19,999	4,335	1,375	2,960	260	100	160
$20,000 to $29,999	4,175	1,710	2,465	165	70	95
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	2,355	1,495	100	60	40
$40,000 to $49,999	2,465	1,690	770	50	35	15
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	920	415	30	30	5
$60,000 to $69,999	900	590	315	15	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	445	320	120	15	15	0
$80,000 and over	625	470	155	30	25	5
$80,000 to $89,999	205	160	50	5	10	0
$90,000 to $99,999	125	90	35	10	10	0
$100,000 and over	290	225	70	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,230	10,900	11,330	800	400	400
Without employment income	5,565	1,790	3,775	340	135	205
With employment income	16,660	9,110	7,555	460	265	195
Percentage with employment income	74.9	83.6	66.7	57.5	66.3	48.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,915	735	1,185	75	40	35
$5,000 to $9,999	1,400	540	855	60	25	35
$10,000 to $19,999	2,470	970	1,505	125	70	55
$20,000 to $29,999	2,365	995	1,370	60	35	25
$30,000 to $39,999	2,575	1,535	1,040	30	20	15
$40,000 to $49,999	2,180	1,550	635	25	15	10
$50,000 to $59,999	1,265	960	310	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	785	575	210	10	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	575	405	170	10	10	0
$80,000 and over	1,130	845	280	45	40	5
$80,000 to $89,999	410	275	130	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	225	165	55	10	10	0
$100,000 and over	495	405	90	25	25	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,260	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,806	...	...	47,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,570	...	...	44,672	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,165	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,240	...	...	19,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,637	...	...	19,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,095	...	...	310	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,782	...	...	58,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,652	...	...	53,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,265	...	...	415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,381	...	...	63,142	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,727	...	...	55,137	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,150	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,136	...	...	36,238	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,300	...	...	31,171	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,110	...	...	320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,525	...	...	71,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,328	...	...	62,415	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,265	...	...	400	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	195	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	360	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	460	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	375	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	470	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	515	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	495	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,095	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	895	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	620	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,365	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,025	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	600	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	465	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	275	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,265	...	...	400	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	200	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	380	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	515	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	430	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	585	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	590	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	610	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	635	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,290	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,125	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	960	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	700	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	525	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,525	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	815	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	360	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	345	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,965	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,320	...	...	58,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,254	...	...	53,888	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,965	...	...	165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,632	...	...	49,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,489	...	...	45,440	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,275	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,527	...	...	76,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	72,103	...	...	69,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.5	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	605	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,328	...	...	43,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,064	...	...	41,600	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,990	...	...	320	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,170	...	...	70,815	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,987	...	...	61,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,975	...	...	180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,526	...	...	63,192	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,785	...	...	55,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,270	...	...	80	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,434	...	...	95,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,282	...	...	80,905	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	615	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,317	...	...	56,718	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,515	...	...	52,745	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,645	1,120	1,525	100	40	60
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,744	35,243	26,074	19,328	20,160	19,072
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,901	30,566	24,717	19,200	20,160	19,072
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,625	1,150	1,475	105	55	55
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,665	36,688	33,098	34,785	39,702	29,637
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,086	31,234	29,197	30,087	33,240	26,786
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	29,930	14,855	15,070	900	445	455
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,525	10,060	10,470	650	310	345
In the bottom decile	2,505	1,210	1,295	115	50	70
In the second decile	5,510	2,600	2,905	190	85	105
In the third decile	4,990	2,450	2,540	120	50	60
In the fourth decile	3,995	1,990	2,005	125	65	60
In the fifth decile	3,525	1,805	1,720	100	55	50
In the top half of the distribution	9,410	4,800	4,605	245	130	115
In the sixth decile	2,720	1,400	1,325	75	35	35
In the seventh decile	2,455	1,270	1,185	40	25	15
In the eighth decile	1,910	970	940	60	35	25
In the ninth decile	1,390	690	695	45	25	20
In the top decile	930	465	460	30	15	15
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	29,930	14,860	15,075	900	445	460
0 to 17 years	9,210	4,755	4,460	125	60	65
0 to 5 years	3,175	1,620	1,560	40	20	15
18 to 64 years	17,245	8,555	8,690	550	280	275
65 years and over	3,475	1,550	1,925	220	105	115
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,355	2,500	2,855	240	105	135
0 to 17 years	2,305	1,170	1,130	45	15	25
0 to 5 years	965	485	485	20	5	10
18 to 64 years	2,345	1,085	1,260	105	45	60
65 years and over	705	240	465	95	45	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.9	16.8	18.9	26.7	23.6	29.3
0 to 17 years (%)	25.0	24.6	25.3	36.0	25.0	38.5
0 to 5 years (%)	30.4	29.9	31.1	50.0	25.0	66.7
18 to 64 years (%)	13.6	12.7	14.5	19.1	16.1	21.8
65 years and over (%)	20.3	15.5	24.2	43.2	42.9	39.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,370	685	685	30	15	20
0 to 17 years	450	255	200	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	175	95	75	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	840	400	445	30	15	10
65 years and over	80	35	45	5	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.5	3.3	3.4	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.4	4.5	0.0	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	5.9	4.8	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	4.7	5.1	5.5	5.4	3.6
65 years and over (%)	2.3	2.3	2.3	2.3	4.8	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	29,930	14,800	15,135	900	435	465
Official languages	28,870	14,300	14,570	900	435	465
English	28,855	14,300	14,555	900	435	465
French	900	390	505	10	0	10
Non-official languages	14,940	7,365	7,580	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,925	7,355	7,570	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bilen	15	15	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	70	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	30	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	25	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	15	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	190	90	100	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	175	90	90	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,460	7,105	7,355	0	0	0
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,225	1,095	1,130	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,220	1,095	1,125	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	45	10	0	0	0
Russian	2,085	1,035	1,050	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	255	105	155	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	12,915	6,335	6,585	0	0	0
Afrikaans	65	30	30	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	30	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	12,255	5,975	6,275	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	1,330	670	660	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	215	90	125	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	195	75	120	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	95	45	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	40	65	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	10	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	785	510	280	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	735	480	260	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	45	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	25	20	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	29,930	14,795	15,130	900	435	465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	25,665	12,680	12,985	900	435	465
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,015	4,075	3,935	110	50	65
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,650	8,605	9,045	785	390	400
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,265	2,115	2,150	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	29,930	14,795	15,135	900	435	460
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,580	10,615	10,965	895	430	465
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,935	3,955	3,980	0	0	0
Before 1981	1,295	620	680	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	585	330	260	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	895	475	420	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	3,520	1,700	1,820	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	1,385	725	660	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	2,135	975	1,160	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,635	825	810	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	410	230	185	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,930	3,955	3,980	10	0	0
Under 5 years	1,450	740	710	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	2,360	1,150	1,205	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	1,290	630	665	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	2,230	1,110	1,125	0	0	0
45 years and over	605	320	285	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,930	3,955	3,980	0	0	0
Americas	3,680	1,870	1,810	0	10	0
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	30	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	2,850	1,460	1,395	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	250	110	145	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	520	275	245	0	0	0
Europe	2,740	1,365	1,375	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	1,555	745	815	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	10	10	10	0	0	0
Poland	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	835	415	420	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	175	100	75	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	25	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	75	50	25	0	0	0
Africa	165	105	65	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	35	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	50	20	0	0	0
Asia	1,340	605	735	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	140	65	80	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	165	80	80	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	925	420	505	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,635	825	810	0	0	0
Americas	475	220	255	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	315	145	165	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	50	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	30	0	0	0
Europe	535	280	250	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	205	100	105	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	205	95	105	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	45	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	45	35	10	0	0	0
Africa	50	35	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	575	290	290	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	110	65	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	380	185	195	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	29,930	14,800	15,135	900	435	465
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,745	4,385	4,355	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,735	3,310	3,425	15	0	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,455	7,105	7,350	885	430	455
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,775	3,405	3,370	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,745	2,400	2,350	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,150	930	230	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,590	1,470	2,120	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,665	795	870	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	300	195	100	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	65	20	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	29,930	14,795	15,135	900	435	465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	815	355	455	25	15	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	800	350	455	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	380	135	245	15	10	0
Métis	415	210	205	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	29,115	14,440	14,670	875	420	450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	29,930	14,800	15,135	895	435	465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	295	105	190	20	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	29,635	14,695	14,940	875	420	455
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	29,930	14,795	15,130	900	435	465
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	255	95	165	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	250	85	160	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	150	40	110	10	10	0
Métis single ancestry	90	40	50	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	780	335	450	25	10	20
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	760	315	445	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	95	115	20	10	15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	545	225	320	0	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	28,895	14,370	14,520	870	425	445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	29,930	14,795	15,130	895	435	465
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	970	520	450	15	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	225	95	125	0	0	0
Chinese	60	20	40	0	0	0
Black	150	120	25	10	0	0
Filipino	175	90	80	0	0	0
Latin American	100	55	50	0	0	0
Arab	30	15	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	70	35	30	0	0	0
Korean	85	50	45	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	25	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	15	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	28,955	14,275	14,685	885	425	455
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	29,930	14,795	15,135	900	435	465
North American Aboriginal origins	1,035	425	610	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian)	385	155	230	25	10	20
Inuit	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis	665	285	380	10	0	0
Other North American origins	8,645	4,340	4,305	650	320	325
Acadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
American	210	95	115	0	0	0
Canadian	8,540	4,300	4,240	645	320	325
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	23,190	11,330	11,860	365	160	200
British Isles origins	4,140	1,985	2,155	360	160	200
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,610	1,280	1,330	325	145	185
Irish	1,350	615	735	80	40	45
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,855	885	975	15	0	10
Welsh	125	50	70	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	195	80	110	10	0	0
French origins	1,050	500	545	10	0	0
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,050	505	545	10	10	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,615	7,630	7,985	10	0	0
Austrian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	195	85	115	0	0	0
Dutch	3,075	1,510	1,565	0	0	10
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	13,630	6,625	7,000	0	0	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	90	50	35	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	595	330	265	15	0	0
Danish	70	55	15	0	0	0
Finnish	25	20	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	275	160	120	0	0	0
Norwegian	135	60	80	0	0	0
Swedish	145	70	70	10	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	9,925	4,960	4,960	25	10	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Czech	110	50	60	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	30	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	30	35	25	0	20
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Moldovan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Polish	820	385	430	0	0	0
Romanian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Russian	7,545	3,865	3,680	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,365	1,130	1,230	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	20	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	350	165	180	0	0	0
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	30	0	0	0
Italian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Kosovar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	125	75	50	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	140	65	80	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	60	15	40	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	40	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	120	80	40	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	25	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	20	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,320	1,735	1,580	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	45	35	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	85	65	20	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	3,095	1,630	1,470	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	180	70	110	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	225	145	85	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	35	20	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	40	20	20	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Libyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	85	55	30	0	0	0
Afrikaner	30	10	20	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
South African	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	70	50	20	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	50	20	0	0	0
Asian origins	975	465	510	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	365	170	190	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	175	85	95	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	110	55	55	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	240	100	135	0	10	0
Bangladeshi	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	165	75	90	0	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	380	190	185	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Filipino	195	105	90	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	50	40	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,265	...	...	415	...	...
Owner	8,020	...	...	370	...	...
Renter	2,250	...	...	50	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,265	...	...	415	...	...
Condominium	1,060	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	9,205	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,265	...	...	415	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	775	...	...	15	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,330	...	...	125	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,065	...	...	195	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,090	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,265	...	...	415	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,080	...	...	50	...	...
5 rooms	1,450	...	...	70	...	...
6 rooms	1,330	...	...	90	...	...
7 rooms	1,245	...	...	60	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,165	...	...	145	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,260	...	...	415	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,005	...	...	420	...	...
More than 1 person per room	265	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,265	...	...	415	...	...
Suitable	9,845	...	...	415	...	...
Not suitable	425	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,265	...	...	415	...	...
1960 or before	1,185	...	...	60	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,675	...	...	175	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,225	...	...	100	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,255	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,025	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,505	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,400	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,265	...	...	420	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,850	...	...	355	...	...
Major repairs needed	415	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,265	...	...	415	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,190	...	...	265	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,885	...	...	155	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	190	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,260	...	...	420	...	...
15 to 24 years	515	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,915	...	...	40	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,900	...	...	50	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,865	...	...	85	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,755	...	...	85	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,130	...	...	95	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	35	...	...
85 years and over	400	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,080	...	...	420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,315	...	...	390	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,765	...	...	25	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,625	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,870	...	...	370	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.8	...	...	28.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.2	...	...	6.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,010	...	...	393	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,026	...	...	500	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,173	...	...	99,971	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	265,755	...	...	119,660	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,240	...	...	50	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	837	...	...	633	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	834	...	...	582	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,230	10,895	11,330	815	400	415
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,090	4,250	3,845	375	160	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,490	3,105	3,385	195	90	100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,650	3,545	4,110	245	150	100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,510	1,030	480	95	85	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	700	455	240	15	15	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	575	240	80	75	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,315	1,235	2,080	70	40	35
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	530	245	285	25	10	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,300	1,035	1,265	60	25	35
Bachelor's degree	1,565	675	895	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	335	170	165	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	35	45	0	0	0
Master's degree	290	145	145	15	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,010	6,945	7,065	535	260	280
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,040	2,260	1,780	205	95	115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,155	1,945	2,210	170	75	95
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,805	2,735	3,070	160	95	70
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,075	735	340	65	55	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	310	150	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	610	425	190	60	50	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,460	965	1,500	50	30	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	375	190	185	15	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,900	845	1,050	35	10	25
Bachelor's degree	1,280	560	720	30	0	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	270	130	140	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	30	50	0	0	0
Master's degree	255	115	135	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,230	10,900	11,330	815	400	415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,580	7,355	7,225	565	250	315
Education	1,060	305	760	70	20	50
13. Education	1,060	305	760	70	20	50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	130	55	75	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	100	40	65	0	0	0
Humanities	445	215	230	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	20	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	20	50	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	225	125	100	0	0	0
54. History	55	30	25	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	15	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	545	145	405	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	20	10	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	10	215	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	45	10	45	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	15	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	80	25	50	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	145	70	75	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	1,135	405	735	20	0	20
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	25	65	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,045	375	665	25	0	20
Physical and life sciences and technologies	85	30	55	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	15	30	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	155	100	55	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	90	25	0	0	0
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,640	1,545	100	100	95	0
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	200	170	30	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	255	205	50	10	10	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	415	415	0	45	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	510	500	10	30	30	0
48. Precision production	245	240	0	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	355	310	45	15	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	340	295	40	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	0	10	10	0
Health and related fields	1,610	255	1,355	15	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	45	20	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,525	205	1,320	15	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	485	190	295	20	15	0
12. Personal and culinary services	355	60	295	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	45	45	0	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	85	0	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,005	6,950	7,065	535	260	280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,200	4,205	3,990	375	165	205
Education	775	235	540	35	10	35
13. Education	770	235	535	35	0	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	0	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	70	35	35	0	0	0
Humanities	330	155	175	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	10	25	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	95	75	0	0	0
54. History	45	20	30	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	405	100	305	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	15	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	180	10	170	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	35	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	50	15	35	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	110	55	55	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	870	330	540	20	0	25
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	20	55	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	795	315	485	20	0	20
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	30	45	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	15	25	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	15	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	0	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	80	40	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	75	20	0	0	0
25. Library science	10	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	15	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,285	1,205	85	80	75	0
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	180	155	25	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	205	160	40	10	10	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	330	330	0	35	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	385	380	0	30	25	0
48. Precision production	180	175	0	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	275	235	40	0	0	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	265	225	40	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	15	0	0	0	0
Health and related fields	1,230	190	1,040	10	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	40	20	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,150	140	1,005	10	10	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	360	140	220	15	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	260	35	225	0	10	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	35	0	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,225	10,895	11,330	815	405	415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,580	7,355	7,225	570	255	315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,650	3,545	4,105	250	150	100
Location of study inside Canada	6,065	2,680	3,385	240	140	105
Same as province or territory of residence	5,470	2,370	3,095	215	130	85
Different than province or territory of residence	595	305	290	25	10	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,585	865	720	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	85	50	0	0	0
Philippines	90	45	45	0	0	0
India	80	30	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	1,265	690	575	10	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,010	6,950	7,060	535	260	275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,200	4,205	3,990	375	165	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,810	2,740	3,070	160	95	70
Location of study inside Canada	4,340	1,945	2,395	165	90	70
Same as province or territory of residence	3,900	1,715	2,180	140	90	55
Different than province or territory of residence	440	230	215	15	0	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,470	795	675	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	95	45	50	0	0	0
Philippines	85	45	40	0	0	0
India	75	30	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	1,200	660	540	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,230	10,895	11,330	815	400	415
In the labour force	15,375	8,735	6,635	420	230	190
Employed	14,460	8,285	6,170	285	140	145
Unemployed	920	455	465	130	90	45
Not in the labour force	6,850	2,160	4,695	400	175	225
Participation rate	69.2	80.2	58.6	51.5	57.5	45.8
Employment rate	65.0	76.0	54.5	35.0	35.0	34.9
Unemployment rate	6.0	5.2	7.0	31.0	39.1	23.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,230	10,900	11,330	820	400	415
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,095	1,915	4,185	345	135	205
Worked	16,130	8,985	7,145	470	265	205
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,225	5,585	2,640	75	25	50
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,910	3,400	4,510	400	240	160
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	44.7	41.0	27.8	25.3	30.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	15,375	8,735	6,635	415	230	190
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	75	125	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,175	8,665	6,515	410	225	185
Employee	13,100	7,285	5,820	385	205	185
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,075	1,380	700	20	15	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	15,380	8,740	6,635	415	225	190
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	75	120	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,180	8,665	6,510	405	220	185
0 Management occupations	1,520	1,120	400	10	0	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,635	545	1,095	25	0	20
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	415	350	60	10	10	0
3 Health occupations	1,065	150	925	0	10	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,495	415	1,080	60	0	60
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	215	90	115	0	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	3,165	1,160	2,005	60	10	50
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,220	3,040	180	150	140	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	615	440	175	75	55	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,830	1,350	475	20	10	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	15,375	8,740	6,635	420	225	190
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	75	125	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,175	8,660	6,515	405	225	185
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,080	785	295	55	45	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	0	10	10	0
22 Utilities	45	45	0	10	10	0
23 Construction	1,405	1,265	145	55	45	10
31-33 Manufacturing	2,875	2,255	625	55	25	30
41 Wholesale trade	515	435	80	10	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	1,665	785	875	30	0	25
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	820	710	110	40	40	0
51 Information and cultural industries	140	70	65	0	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	290	120	170	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	130	85	50	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	505	265	245	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	335	175	165	30	0	20
61 Educational services	1,135	370	765	35	10	30
62 Health care and social assistance	1,930	270	1,665	35	10	35
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	120	65	55	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	925	270	655	10	0	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	840	450	395	10	0	10
91 Public administration	390	230	155	20	10	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,455	8,285	6,170	280	140	145
Worked at home	1,150	545	610	15	0	10
Worked outside Canada	80	55	30	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,480	280	70	50	25
Worked at usual place	11,460	6,200	5,260	195	85	115
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,465	6,205	5,260	200	80	115
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,365	3,435	2,925	95	25	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,795	2,560	2,230	55	25	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	265	170	90	25	20	0
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	15	20	15	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,220	7,685	5,535	270	130	135
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,335	6,645	4,695	205	90	115
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	790	455	330	25	10	10
Public transit	100	50	55	10	0	0
Walked	600	255	350	0	0	0
Bicycle	275	215	55	0	0	0
Other method	115	70	50	40	30	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,220	7,685	5,535	275	135	140
Less than 15 minutes	8,725	4,890	3,835	145	35	105
15 to 29 minutes	3,405	1,995	1,405	20	20	0
30 to 44 minutes	610	420	190	50	35	15
45 to 59 minutes	165	100	65	10	10	0
60 minutes and over	320	280	40	50	40	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,225	7,685	5,535	270	135	135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	565	450	120	35	15	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,275	2,420	855	55	45	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,685	2,470	1,210	40	30	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,950	1,200	1,750	65	0	55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	905	310	595	35	0	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,840	835	1,005	45	30	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,565	9,160	7,395	490	265	225
Single responses	16,235	8,970	7,265	490	265	220
Official languages	15,690	8,640	7,055	485	265	225
English	15,670	8,625	7,040	490	265	220
French	25	10	15	0	0	0
Non-official languages	545	335	210	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	540	335	210	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	535	330	210	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	285	175	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	295	170	125	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	170	115	55	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	325	190	130	0	0	0
English and French	25	0	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	300	185	115	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,560	9,160	7,395	490	265	220
None	14,215	7,755	6,465	490	265	220
English	325	215	115	0	0	0
French	75	15	65	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,920	1,175	750	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,925	1,170	755	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	29,485	14,595	14,885	895	435	465
Non-movers	25,160	12,520	12,640	835	420	415
Movers	4,325	2,075	2,245	65	15	50
Non-migrants	2,200	1,090	1,110	10	0	10
Migrants	2,120	985	1,135	50	10	40
Internal migrants	1,655	750	905	55	15	45
Intraprovincial migrants	1,430	655	770	40	15	25
Interprovincial migrants	225	95	130	15	0	15
External migrants	465	235	230	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	27,350	13,480	13,870	895	430	460
Non-movers	15,505	7,645	7,865	735	370	370
Movers	11,845	5,835	6,015	155	65	95
Non-migrants	5,430	2,670	2,765	70	30	40
Migrants	6,415	3,165	3,250	85	35	50
Internal migrants	4,560	2,180	2,370	85	35	50
Intraprovincial migrants	3,880	1,830	2,045	70	25	45
Interprovincial migrants	680	360	325	20	10	10
External migrants	1,855	980	875	0	0	0