Census Profile, 2016 Census
Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba and Red Deer [Population centre], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Steinbach
Manitoba
[Census agglomeration]
Red Deer
Alberta
[Population centre]
Data quality , Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba  Map : Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Red Deer [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 15,829 ... ... 99,718 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 13,524 ... ... 89,715r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 17.0 ... ... 11.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,305 ... ... 41,989 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,024 ... ... 39,704 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 618.6 ... ... 1,585.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 25.59 ... ... 62.91 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 15,830 7,595 8,235 99,720 49,345 50,370
0 to 14 years 3,465 1,770 1,695 18,565 9,540 9,030
0 to 4 years 1,345 665 675 6,320 3,270 3,055
5 to 9 years 1,165 630 535 6,515 3,345 3,175
10 to 14 years 960 475 485 5,730 2,925 2,805
15 to 64 years 9,815 4,775 5,040 69,270 34,610 34,660
15 to 19 years 980 465 515 5,990 3,095 2,895
20 to 24 years 1,230 620 615 7,000 3,480 3,525
25 to 29 years 1,190 590 600 8,185 4,185 4,000
30 to 34 years 1,160 575 585 8,435 4,270 4,160
35 to 39 years 1,005 480 530 7,590 3,815 3,775
40 to 44 years 940 460 480 6,820 3,530 3,290
45 to 49 years 855 410 445 6,215 3,065 3,150
50 to 54 years 910 435 475 6,680 3,220 3,460
55 to 59 years 800 390 410 6,845 3,295 3,550
60 to 64 years 740 350 390 5,510 2,660 2,855
65 years and over 2,545 1,050 1,495 11,880 5,190 6,685
65 to 69 years 670 285 385 3,985 1,895 2,100
70 to 74 years 535 245 300 2,660 1,230 1,430
75 to 79 years 460 205 260 2,020 845 1,175
80 to 84 years 405 160 250 1,545 660 885
85 years and over 475 160 310 1,665 565 1,105
85 to 89 years 265 95 170 1,105 440 670
90 to 94 years 155 45 110 445 100 340
95 to 99 years 50 20 30 95 20 75
100 years and over 5 0 5 20 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 21.9 23.3 20.6 18.6 19.3 17.9
15 to 64 years 62.0 62.9 61.2 69.5 70.1 68.8
65 years and over 16.1 13.8 18.2 11.9 10.5 13.3
85 years and over 3.0 2.1 3.8 1.7 1.1 2.2
Average age of the population 37.5 36.0 38.9 37.6 36.6 38.6
Median age of the population 34.6 33.1 35.9 36.1 35.1 37.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,025 ... ... 39,705 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,360 ... ... 20,860 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 260 ... ... 585 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,245 ... ... 17,180 ... ...
Semi-detached house 565 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
Row house 225 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 240 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,205 ... ... 8,415 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 165 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,025 ... ... 39,705 ... ...
1 person 1,525 ... ... 10,605 ... ...
2 persons 2,125 ... ... 13,955 ... ...
3 persons 830 ... ... 6,265 ... ...
4 persons 850 ... ... 5,530 ... ...
5 or more persons 695 ... ... 3,355 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 15,535 ... ... 97,775 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 12,365 5,825 6,535 81,145 39,800 41,340
Married or living common law 7,795 3,900 3,895 45,630 22,840 22,795
Married 7,210 3,615 3,600 37,020 18,540 18,485
Living common law 585 290 290 8,610 4,300 4,310
Not married and not living common law 4,570 1,925 2,645 35,520 16,965 18,550
Never married 3,015 1,515 1,495 23,220 12,885 10,340
Separated 300 115 185 2,305 965 1,340
Divorced 475 170 305 6,155 2,355 3,805
Widowed 780 125 655 3,835 760 3,070
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 4,340 ... ... 26,965 ... ...
2 persons 2,140 ... ... 13,775 ... ...
3 persons 790 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
4 persons 820 ... ... 5,135 ... ...
5 or more persons 580 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 4,340 ... ... 26,965 ... ...
Total couple families 3,820 ... ... 22,270 ... ...
Married couples 3,525 ... ... 17,965 ... ...
Common-law couples 290 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 515 ... ... 4,695 ... ...
Female parent 425 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
Male parent 85 ... ... 935 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,815 ... ... 22,270 ... ...
Couples without children 1,845 ... ... 10,915 ... ...
Couples with children 1,980 ... ... 11,355 ... ...
1 child 650 ... ... 4,350 ... ...
2 children 760 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
3 or more children 565 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 520 ... ... 4,695 ... ...
1 child 295 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
2 children 145 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
3 or more children 80 ... ... 490 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,435 1,025 1,415 20,090 10,350 9,745
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,020 ... ... 39,705 ... ...
One-census-family households 4,180 ... ... 25,590 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,780 ... ... 10,410 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,395 ... ... 15,180 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 80 ... ... 675 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,765 ... ... 13,435 ... ...
One-person households 1,525 ... ... 10,605 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 240 ... ... 2,835 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 15,595 7,510 8,090 98,340 48,740 49,600
English only 14,700 7,120 7,590 92,085 45,885 46,200
French only 5 5 0 75 35 40
English and French 680 290 395 5,405 2,470 2,940
Neither English nor French 205 95 105 770 350 420
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 15,595 7,505 8,090 98,335 48,740 49,595
English 15,120 7,290 7,835 96,155 47,680 48,475
French 270 125 150 1,225 630 600
English and French 5 5 5 205 90 110
Neither English nor French 200 95 105 755 340 415
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 275 125 150 1,330 670 655
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.8 1.7 1.9 1.4 1.4 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 15,600 7,510 8,090 98,340 48,740 49,600
Single responses 15,235 7,335 7,900 96,600 47,890 48,705
Official languages 10,015 4,865 5,150 83,335 41,435 41,905
English 9,720 4,720 5,000 82,030 40,775 41,260
French 295 140 155 1,305 660 650
Non-official languages 5,220 2,470 2,745 13,260 6,460 6,805
Aboriginal languages 15 5 10 90 35 60
Algonquian languages 15 5 15 75 25 45
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 55 15 40
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 5 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 10 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 5 15 5 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 5 15 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dakota 0 0 0 5 0 5
Stoney 0 0 0 5 0 5
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,210 2,470 2,740 13,175 6,425 6,745
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 30 10 710 395 315
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 5 75 40 30
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Somali 10 5 0 65 35 25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 25 15 635 350 285
Amharic 5 5 5 25 5 15
Arabic 20 15 5 550 310 240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 0 50 25 30
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 25 20 300 145 155
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 25 35
Vietnamese 35 20 15 235 115 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 825 415 415 4,245 1,925 2,320
Bikol 0 0 0 25 10 10
Cebuano 45 20 25 125 45 70
Fijian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 10 25
Ilocano 5 0 5 235 105 130
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 5 5 40 25 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 745 375 370 3,720 1,685 2,035
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Creole languages 5 5 5 25 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 15 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 15 10 5 135 70 60
Kannada 0 0 5 5 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 50 30 25
Tamil 5 0 0 55 25 25
Telugu 5 5 5 20 15 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,180 1,940 2,240 6,135 3,100 3,040
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 5
Armenian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Balto-Slavic languages 375 180 195 1,535 755 780
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slavic languages 375 185 190 1,510 745 765
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 5 20
Croatian 5 0 0 40 15 25
Czech 5 0 0 40 20 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Polish 10 5 5 180 100 80
Russian 240 125 110 365 170 195
Serbian 0 0 0 55 35 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovak 5 5 5 25 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 110 45 70 675 350 330
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages 10 5 5 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 5 5 5
Welsh 5 5 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,565 1,645 1,920 1,170 565 605
Afrikaans 5 5 5 90 40 45
Danish 5 0 0 55 30 30
Dutch 45 20 25 360 170 190
Frisian 5 0 0 10 5 0
German 3,505 1,610 1,895 615 295 320
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swedish 5 5 0 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 35 15 25
Indo-Iranian languages 100 60 40 1,310 690 625
Indo-Aryan languages 100 60 40 935 495 440
Bengali 5 0 5 50 25 25
Gujarati 25 15 10 80 40 40
Hindi 10 10 5 225 125 105
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 30 25 225 110 105
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 55 30 25
Urdu 5 5 0 265 145 120
Iranian languages 0 5 0 365 185 175
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 90 45 50
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 270 145 130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 125 50 75 2,025 1,040 985
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 75 35 40
Portuguese 20 10 10 70 40 30
Romanian 0 0 0 130 65 65
Spanish 95 35 60 1,745 900 850
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 35 5 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 10 255 135 120
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 5 235 125 115
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 5 10 0
Shona 5 5 0 10 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 40 20 15
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yoruba 15 10 5 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 75 40 40
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Dinka 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 10 5 20 10 10
American Sign Language 10 5 5 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 15 805 375 430
Chinese languages 25 10 10 795 370 430
Cantonese 10 5 5 460 220 235
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 10 5 5 265 115 150
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 20 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 85 30 50
Lao 10 5 5 45 20 25
Thai 0 0 0 40 5 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 120 60 55
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Hungarian 10 5 0 90 50 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 15 10 5
Multiple responses 360 175 190 1,740 850 885
English and French 30 10 20 240 120 120
English and non-official language 325 160 165 1,445 695 750
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 30 15 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 15,595 7,510 8,090 98,335 48,740 49,595
Single responses 14,720 7,105 7,610 94,510 46,890 47,620
Official languages 12,870 6,190 6,680 87,795 43,495 44,300
English 12,795 6,155 6,635 87,400 43,300 44,100
French 70 30 40 395 200 195
Non-official languages 1,850 920 930 6,715 3,395 3,315
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 10 5 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 5 10 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 5 5
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,850 925 930 6,705 3,390 3,310
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 10 520 280 240
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 5 50 30 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Somali 10 5 5 35 25 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 5 465 250 220
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 5
Arabic 15 10 5 410 225 185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 20 10 180 90 95
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Vietnamese 30 20 10 150 70 80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 475 245 230 2,110 1,025 1,085
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 10 40 20 20
Fijian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 95 45 50
Malagasy 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 5 0 15 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 445 230 215 1,940 945 1,000
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 85 35 40
Kannada 5 5 5 0 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 25 20
Tamil 5 0 5 30 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,270 615 655 2,885 1,495 1,390
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Balto-Slavic languages 155 75 80 795 415 375
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 155 75 80 785 410 370
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Polish 5 0 5 50 30 20
Russian 130 70 60 230 110 120
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 5 10 405 225 175
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 980 475 505 115 55 60
Afrikaans 5 5 0 45 20 25
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 0 15 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 955 465 490 45 25 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 60 35 30 780 405 375
Indo-Aryan languages 60 30 25 535 285 250
Bengali 5 0 0 35 20 20
Gujarati 10 5 10 50 25 25
Hindi 5 0 0 105 60 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 40 20 15 140 70 65
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Urdu 5 0 0 165 85 80
Iranian languages 0 0 0 240 120 120
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 45 20 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 195 95 100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 30 45 1,155 590 565
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Portuguese 10 5 5 35 15 15
Romanian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Spanish 65 25 40 1,055 540 510
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 5 5 200 105 95
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 80 40 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 5 20 15 5
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 15 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 0 495 235 260
Chinese languages 10 5 5 485 230 255
Cantonese 0 0 0 280 135 140
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 0 170 80 95
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 50 20 30
Lao 5 5 5 30 15 15
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 30 20 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 0 5 5 30 20 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 875 400 475 3,830 1,845 1,980
English and French 15 5 15 140 60 80
English and non-official language 855 390 465 3,610 1,755 1,855
French and non-official language 0 0 5 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 35
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 15,595 7,510 8,090 98,335 48,740 49,595
None 12,765 6,165 6,600 90,235 44,770 45,465
English 980 490 490 3,185 1,625 1,560
French 180 70 105 885 435 450
Non-official language 1,635 765 870 3,910 1,845 2,065
Aboriginal 5 0 5 90 35 50
Non-Aboriginal 1,630 765 865 3,820 1,810 2,010
English and French 0 0 0 15 5 5
English and non-official language 30 15 15 70 35 40
French and non-official language 5 0 5 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 12,080 5,720 6,360 79,240 39,060 40,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,580 5,500 6,085 76,095 37,525 38,565
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,800 39,976 23,680 41,028 53,491 32,369
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,585 5,495 6,085 76,110 37,535 38,575
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,948 34,893 22,091 36,600 45,827 29,725
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,545 5,230 5,315 70,900 35,805 35,100
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,156 37,747 20,437 40,089 52,724 30,549
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,715 3,680 5,035 45,710 17,845 27,855
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,032 1,804 6,400 4,678 4,997 4,553
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,780 4,610 4,165 61,895 31,925 29,965
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,151 38,393 24,011 40,041 52,597 31,088
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 12,075 5,720 6,360 79,190 39,025 40,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,610 5,545 6,070 76,125 37,400 38,725
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,342 48,991 30,534 57,397 73,226 42,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,615 5,540 6,075 76,135 37,410 38,735
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,313 40,607 26,658 46,963 58,292 36,022
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,600 5,270 5,330 70,915 35,705 35,210
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,043 47,051 27,154 56,846 72,817 40,650
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,750 3,695 5,060 45,925 18,005 27,920
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,339 6,390 8,032 7,369 7,724 7,141
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,780 4,680 4,100 61,915 31,865 30,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,619 45,279 28,872 53,047 67,216 38,017
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 12,080 5,720 6,365 79,190 39,025 40,165
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 4,235 2,640 1,595 27,245 15,300 11,945
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,420 47,261 37,489 58,449 70,379 48,325
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,790 58,764 42,909 71,719 84,449 55,411
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.2 91.5 78.3 92.1 94.9 87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.7 78.2 64.3 74.9 77.6 70.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.8 8.5 21.7 7.9 5.1 12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 12,080 5,720 6,360 79,240 39,060 40,180
Without total income 500 220 280 3,145 1,530 1,615
With total income 11,580 5,495 6,080 76,095 37,530 38,565
Percentage with total income 95.9 96.1 95.6 96.0 96.1 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,475 445 1,025 8,785 3,190 5,600
$10,000 to $19,999 2,215 700 1,515 9,720 3,550 6,175
$20,000 to $29,999 1,975 790 1,180 9,885 3,640 6,245
$30,000 to $39,999 1,665 820 850 8,790 3,645 5,145
$40,000 to $49,999 1,370 780 585 7,735 3,555 4,180
$50,000 to $59,999 865 560 305 6,455 3,235 3,220
$60,000 to $69,999 630 435 195 5,115 2,870 2,245
$70,000 to $79,999 390 255 130 4,080 2,590 1,490
$80,000 to $89,999 360 235 130 3,235 2,045 1,185
$90,000 to $99,999 180 120 55 2,795 1,790 1,005
$100,000 and over 465 360 105 9,495 7,420 2,075
$100,000 to $149,999 300 225 75 6,270 4,730 1,540
$150,000 and over 165 135 30 3,225 2,690 535
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 12,080 5,720 6,360 79,240 39,060 40,180
Without after-tax income 495 220 275 3,130 1,525 1,600
With after-tax income 11,585 5,500 6,085 76,115 37,535 38,575
Percentage with after-tax income 95.9 96.2 95.7 96.1 96.1 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,515 450 1,065 9,015 3,250 5,765
$10,000 to $19,999 2,365 760 1,610 10,180 3,730 6,455
$20,000 to $29,999 2,370 990 1,380 11,645 4,390 7,250
$30,000 to $39,999 1,995 1,085 910 10,700 4,715 5,985
$40,000 to $49,999 1,255 760 495 9,100 4,485 4,615
$50,000 to $59,999 810 545 270 6,960 3,890 3,070
$60,000 to $69,999 545 355 190 5,065 3,215 1,845
$70,000 to $79,999 290 205 85 3,855 2,525 1,335
$80,000 and over 435 340 95 9,595 7,335 2,260
$80,000 to $89,999 160 115 45 2,940 1,995 945
$90,000 to $99,999 60 55 10 1,800 1,390 415
$100,000 and over 210 175 40 4,855 3,950 905
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 12,080 5,715 6,365 79,240 39,060 40,180
Without employment income 3,300 1,110 2,190 17,345 7,135 10,210
With employment income 8,780 4,610 4,170 61,895 31,925 29,965
Percentage with employment income 72.7 80.7 65.5 78.1 81.7 74.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,015 380 640 6,420 2,665 3,755
$5,000 to $9,999 690 260 425 4,150 1,645 2,505
$10,000 to $19,999 1,225 470 755 7,065 2,715 4,345
$20,000 to $29,999 1,295 570 720 6,460 2,560 3,895
$30,000 to $39,999 1,385 725 660 6,825 2,865 3,960
$40,000 to $49,999 950 590 355 6,010 2,825 3,180
$50,000 to $59,999 655 475 185 5,040 2,590 2,450
$60,000 to $69,999 475 345 125 3,985 2,330 1,655
$70,000 to $79,999 315 225 90 3,300 2,170 1,135
$80,000 and over 770 570 200 12,640 9,565 3,075
$80,000 to $89,999 290 190 100 2,685 1,770 910
$90,000 to $99,999 125 85 35 2,415 1,575 835
$100,000 and over 360 290 70 7,545 6,215 1,330
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,025 ... ... 39,705 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 61,355 ... ... 85,616 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,493 ... ... 73,754 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,525 ... ... 10,600 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,280 ... ... 43,461 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,098 ... ... 38,077 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,500 ... ... 29,100 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,909 ... ... 104,013 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,369 ... ... 88,956 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,025 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 75,834 ... ... 110,075 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,232 ... ... 90,081 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,525 ... ... 10,590 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,595 ... ... 57,966 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,798 ... ... 47,685 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,495 ... ... 29,105 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,799 ... ... 129,034 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,225 ... ... 105,506 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,020 ... ... 39,705 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 470 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 380 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 165 ... ... 435 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 245 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 335 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 260 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 320 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 300 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 345 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 295 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 580 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 515 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 460 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 420 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 375 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,300 ... ... 16,570 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 535 ... ... 4,880 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 295 ... ... 3,630 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 280 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
$200,000 and over 185 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,025 ... ... 39,705 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 500 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 390 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 170 ... ... 465 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 255 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 375 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 305 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 360 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 395 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 375 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 360 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 670 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 595 ... ... 3,195 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 520 ... ... 3,015 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 425 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 270 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
$100,000 and over 850 ... ... 12,605 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 420 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 210 ... ... 3,075 ... ...
$150,000 and over 225 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 4,350 ... ... 26,915 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,167 ... ... 102,512 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,619 ... ... 87,593 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,755 ... ... 10,205 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,304 ... ... 97,624 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,906 ... ... 83,384 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,970 ... ... 11,395 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,412 ... ... 126,793 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 75,739 ... ... 106,606 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 485 ... ... 4,380 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,117 ... ... 55,026 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,472 ... ... 51,072 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 4,365 ... ... 26,985 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,148 ... ... 128,306 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,508 ... ... 104,566 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,755 ... ... 10,160 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,593 ... ... 118,932 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,276 ... ... 96,388 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,985 ... ... 11,410 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,803 ... ... 159,253 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,853 ... ... 128,794 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 485 ... ... 4,410 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,571 ... ... 74,938 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,746 ... ... 64,098 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,040 825 1,215 17,660 9,165 8,495
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,576 33,067 25,870 39,066 44,668 34,217
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,160 29,205 24,480 34,728 38,803 31,072
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,035 765 1,275 17,525 8,960 8,565
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,484 42,826 34,270 51,757 59,312 43,851
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,406 35,880 30,316 43,023 48,406 37,390
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 15,535 7,485 8,050 97,780 48,580 49,200
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,230 4,805 5,425 40,915 19,240 21,675
In the bottom decile 1,500 675 825 7,350 3,445 3,905
In the second decile 2,380 1,015 1,365 7,890 3,530 4,365
In the third decile 2,330 1,120 1,205 8,005 3,720 4,290
In the fourth decile 2,130 1,060 1,075 8,480 4,065 4,410
In the fifth decile 1,885 935 950 9,190 4,480 4,710
In the top half of the distribution 5,305 2,675 2,630 56,865 29,345 27,520
In the sixth decile 1,505 755 750 9,810 4,920 4,895
In the seventh decile 1,260 635 625 10,130 5,125 5,005
In the eighth decile 1,065 520 540 11,055 5,690 5,365
In the ninth decile 840 430 410 12,300 6,365 5,930
In the top decile 635 335 305 13,575 7,245 6,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 15,540 7,485 8,055 97,780 48,585 49,200
0 to 17 years 4,010 2,025 1,980 22,045 11,305 10,735
0 to 5 years 1,585 800 785 7,545 3,900 3,645
18 to 64 years 9,180 4,465 4,715 65,175 32,475 32,705
65 years and over 2,345 990 1,355 10,555 4,805 5,755
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,655 1,145 1,515 9,865 4,495 5,365
0 to 17 years 950 485 465 3,205 1,695 1,510
0 to 5 years 455 220 235 1,165 610 550
18 to 64 years 1,285 545 745 5,795 2,525 3,270
65 years and over 425 115 305 865 280 585
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.1 15.3 18.8 10.1 9.3 10.9
0 to 17 years (%) 23.7 24.0 23.5 14.5 15.0 14.1
0 to 5 years (%) 28.7 27.5 29.9 15.4 15.6 15.1
18 to 64 years (%) 14.0 12.2 15.8 8.9 7.8 10.0
65 years and over (%) 18.1 11.6 22.5 8.2 5.8 10.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 940 420 525 6,035 2,870 3,170
0 to 17 years 285 140 145 1,845 1,000 845
0 to 5 years 130 60 70 660 340 320
18 to 64 years 610 265 350 4,010 1,790 2,215
65 years and over 40 15 30 185 70 105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.0 5.6 6.5 6.2 5.9 6.4
0 to 17 years (%) 7.1 6.9 7.3 8.4 8.8 7.9
0 to 5 years (%) 8.2 7.5 8.9 8.7 8.7 8.8
18 to 64 years (%) 6.6 5.9 7.4 6.2 5.5 6.8
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.5 2.2 1.8 1.5 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 15,540 7,485 8,055 97,730 48,550 49,180
Official languages 15,370 7,400 7,965 96,975 48,240 48,730
English 15,370 7,400 7,965 96,910 48,220 48,690
French 680 285 390 5,465 2,430 3,035
Non-official languages 6,035 2,850 3,190 17,135 8,360 8,775
Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 190 75 115
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 150 50 100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 125 45 80
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 30 0 30
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 85 40 50
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 15 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oji-Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 15 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Dakota 0 0 0 10 10 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 10 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,025 2,845 3,180 16,945 8,285 8,655
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 950 505 445
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 110 50 60
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 105 50 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 825 450 380
Amharic 0 0 0 35 15 20
Arabic 10 0 0 755 410 345
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 60 35 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 30 25 320 130 190
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 145 50 95
Vietnamese 55 30 25 185 85 105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,025 515 510 5,760 2,670 3,095
Bikol 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cebuano 35 25 10 190 65 125
Fijian 30 20 0 0 0 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 0 285 105 180
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 35 25 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 15 0 10 90 45 45
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 955 470 485 5,590 2,580 3,015
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 25 0 20
Creole languages 20 0 20 30 20 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 20 20 0
Dravidian languages 30 15 15 185 95 90
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 95 45 45
Tamil 0 0 0 80 35 45
Telugu 15 10 0 35 15 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,765 2,225 2,540 7,675 3,895 3,780
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 475 250 230 1,660 850 815
Baltic languages 10 0 0 40 20 25
Latvian 10 0 10 25 15 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic languages 475 245 230 1,630 835 795
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 70 35 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Croatian 0 0 0 115 50 70
Czech 0 0 0 25 0 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 0 15 210 105 105
Russian 325 185 145 680 380 305
Serbian 0 0 0 125 55 65
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slovak 20 10 15 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 135 60 75 725 395 330
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Celtic languages 20 15 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 20 15 10 15 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 4,095 1,910 2,180 1,360 670 690
Afrikaans 25 20 10 130 65 65
Danish 0 0 0 40 10 30
Dutch 85 35 50 285 115 170
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
German 4,010 1,880 2,130 885 480 405
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 10 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 90 50 45 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 105 65 40 1,570 845 720
Indo-Aryan languages 100 65 40 1,190 640 545
Bengali 0 0 0 110 55 60
Gujarati 45 35 15 80 40 45
Hindi 45 25 15 500 280 220
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 20 10 370 205 165
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 110 60 50
Urdu 10 10 0 255 145 105
Iranian languages 10 0 10 385 210 175
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 65 35 35
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 335 185 150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 475 230 245 3,200 1,595 1,610
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 10 0 155 75 80
Portuguese 30 20 15 140 50 90
Romanian 0 0 0 205 105 100
Spanish 440 215 230 2,765 1,390 1,380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0 105 50 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 0 15 250 125 130
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 465 225 240
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 70 20 50
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 140 65 75
Lingala 0 0 0 15 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Shona 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 85 50 30
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 25 30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 100 50 45
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 60 35 30
Dinka 0 0 0 65 35 30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 0 25 200 100 105
American Sign Language 15 0 10 100 50 45
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 100 45 60
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 20 25 950 470 480
Chinese languages 45 25 20 940 460 475
Cantonese 10 0 0 595 300 295
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mandarin 40 25 15 365 165 205
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages 20 15 10 105 35 65
Lao 20 15 10 60 30 30
Thai 0 0 0 40 10 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 10 150 80 70
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 35 20 20
Hungarian 15 10 10 110 60 50
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 75 35 35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 15,535 7,485 8,055 97,730 48,550 49,180
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 13,660 6,530 7,130 89,515 44,555 44,965
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,610 1,795 1,815 20,390 10,445 9,950
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 10,055 4,735 5,315 69,130 34,115 35,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,875 950 925 8,215 3,995 4,210
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 15,540 7,480 8,055 97,730 48,550 49,175
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 12,160 5,810 6,355 81,770 40,740 41,035
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,185 1,570 1,610 14,560 7,145 7,415
Before 1981 570 270 300 2,210 1,075 1,130
1981 to 1990 230 105 125 1,105 550 565
1991 to 2000 280 145 130 1,555 735 815
2001 to 2010 1,215 590 620 4,455 2,190 2,270
2001 to 2005 485 215 270 1,545 790 750
2006 to 2010 720 375 350 2,915 1,400 1,515
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 895 460 435 5,230 2,595 2,635
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 190 100 90 1,400 665 730
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,185 1,575 1,610 14,560 7,150 7,415
Under 5 years 475 265 210 1,225 625 595
5 to 14 years 860 430 430 2,950 1,575 1,370
15 to 24 years 560 265 290 2,655 1,275 1,375
25 to 44 years 1,130 540 585 6,665 3,140 3,525
45 years and over 170 70 95 1,075 525 550
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,185 1,575 1,615 14,560 7,145 7,415
Americas 1,095 480 615 2,290 1,115 1,180
Brazil 10 0 0 30 0 25
Colombia 15 0 15 310 155 155
El Salvador 0 0 0 605 325 285
Guyana 0 0 0 45 20 25
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 15 10 10
Mexico 320 145 175 135 55 80
Peru 10 0 0 20 0 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 40 10 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 150 40 110 640 270 365
Other places of birth in Americas 570 285 290 440 260 180
Europe 655 330 325 3,235 1,610 1,625
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 85 25 60
Croatia 0 0 0 60 20 35
France 0 0 0 15 0 10
Germany 285 140 140 325 180 145
Greece 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hungary 10 0 0 50 25 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 60 45 20
Italy 0 0 10 60 30 30
Netherlands 35 15 15 265 125 140
Poland 10 10 0 145 70 75
Portugal 10 0 0 45 20 20
Romania 10 0 0 175 90 85
Russian Federation 115 70 45 125 55 75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 25 25 0
Ukraine 30 15 20 410 240 175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 115 60 60 1,070 505 570
Other places of birth in Europe 30 15 20 300 140 155
Africa 110 65 45 1,125 610 515
Algeria 0 0 0 30 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 55 40 15
Ethiopia 25 10 20 40 15 20
Kenya 0 0 0 25 15 10
Morocco 0 0 0 20 15 10
Nigeria 10 10 10 190 100 85
Somalia 0 0 0 65 40 25
South Africa, Republic of 25 20 10 130 55 75
Other places of birth in Africa 45 30 20 575 305 270
Asia 1,310 685 625 7,770 3,755 4,015
Afghanistan 0 0 0 170 100 65
Bangladesh 0 0 0 55 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 20 10 410 200 215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 130 65 65
India 70 35 35 605 345 260
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 65 30 35
Iraq 0 0 0 15 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 165 80 85
Lebanon 0 0 0 75 35 35
Pakistan 10 0 0 230 125 105
Philippines 940 485 455 4,825 2,260 2,560
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 100 60 45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 190 90 100
Taiwan 10 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 40 20 20 250 115 130
Other places of birth in Asia 200 100 95 460 205 255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 15 0 145 55 85
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 895 460 435 5,230 2,595 2,635
Americas 90 35 55 460 235 225
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 20 0 20 45 20 25
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 10 0 10
Mexico 15 0 10 80 35 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 10 90 55 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 45 25 20 215 115 100
Europe 105 65 40 570 335 235
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 45 30 15 20 15 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 20 10 15
Romania 0 0 0 50 20 30
Russian Federation 25 15 10 30 10 15
Ukraine 10 10 0 325 190 135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 10 50 40 15
Other places of birth in Europe 15 0 10 55 35 20
Africa 20 15 10 350 170 180
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 55 25 30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 20 15 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 20 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 10 15
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 105 50 55
Somalia 0 0 0 15 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 10 35 15 20
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 75 35 35
Asia 670 345 325 3,810 1,830 1,985
Afghanistan 0 0 0 70 30 35
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 65 25 40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 10 0 10
India 45 25 20 275 170 105
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 55 30 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Philippines 535 270 265 2,900 1,385 1,515
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 15 0 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 45 25 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 180 85 95
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 10 15 0 15
Other places of birth in Asia 50 30 25 125 65 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 35 30 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 30 25 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 15,535 7,485 8,055 97,730 48,550 49,175
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,575 1,800 1,775 16,395 8,025 8,375
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,525 1,235 1,285 14,780 7,110 7,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 9,440 4,445 4,995 66,555 33,410 33,135
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,670 1,320 1,350 12,465 6,110 6,350
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,910 1,035 875 7,685 3,935 3,750
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 585 415 170 3,075 1,780 1,295
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,330 615 710 4,610 2,150 2,455
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 595 210 385 2,830 1,135 1,695
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 155 70 85 1,845 990 855
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 10 105 50 50
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 15,540 7,485 8,055 97,730 48,550 49,180
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,055 485 570 5,155 2,505 2,655
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,040 485 555 5,000 2,410 2,585
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 440 210 230 2,050 1,015 1,030
Métis 595 275 325 2,895 1,360 1,540
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 55 40 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 10 110 70 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 50 25 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 14,480 7,000 7,485 92,575 46,050 46,525
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 15,540 7,485 8,055 97,730 48,555 49,180
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 345 180 165 1,550 760 800
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 15,190 7,305 7,885 96,175 47,790 48,380
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 15,540 7,485 8,055 97,730 48,550 49,180
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 265 130 135 1,145 600 545
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 265 130 135 1,110 580 530
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 185 85 100 690 370 320
Métis single ancestry 80 45 40 390 195 200
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 30 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 35 20 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 940 435 500 5,795 2,680 3,120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 915 435 480 5,595 2,570 3,025
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 385 190 200 3,170 1,420 1,745
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 525 235 285 2,380 1,120 1,260
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 50 30 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 20 205 110 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 0 15 180 95 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 14,335 6,915 7,420 90,790 45,275 45,515
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 15,540 7,485 8,055 97,730 48,550 49,180
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,815 955 860 15,150 7,360 7,785
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 155 110 45 1,665 875 790
Chinese 70 30 35 1,355 685 670
Black 200 105 90 1,725 830 895
Filipino 1,025 490 535 6,225 2,895 3,330
Latin American 105 45 60 1,770 935 835
Arab 0 0 0 475 245 230
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 150 100 50 660 275 385
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 430 215 210
Korean 30 10 20 265 135 135
Japanese 0 0 0 125 65 60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 10 20 110 55 45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 55 40 15 345 155 195
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 13,720 6,530 7,190 82,580 41,195 41,385
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 15,540 7,485 8,050 97,730 48,550 49,175
North American Aboriginal origins 1,200 570 635 6,940 3,275 3,665
First Nations (North American Indian) 595 280 315 4,075 1,905 2,165
Inuit 0 0 0 105 65 40
Métis 625 285 340 2,995 1,430 1,560
Other North American origins 4,345 2,045 2,300 27,135 13,745 13,390
Acadian 0 0 0 100 60 40
American 65 45 15 2,030 940 1,090
Canadian 4,295 2,005 2,285 25,690 13,065 12,630
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 55 20 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Québécois 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 11,205 5,285 5,915 69,645 34,165 35,480
British Isles origins 2,715 1,260 1,460 45,395 22,070 23,330
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,555 665 890 25,980 12,460 13,520
Irish 1,030 455 570 16,745 7,885 8,860
Manx 0 0 10 30 15 15
Scottish 1,030 480 550 19,885 9,785 10,100
Welsh 100 50 50 2,360 1,085 1,275
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 215 100 115 2,380 1,125 1,255
French origins 1,000 450 545 10,875 5,200 5,680
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,000 450 545 10,880 5,195 5,680
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,485 3,535 3,950 25,605 12,315 13,285
Austrian 100 50 40 830 460 375
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 105 65 45 565 255 305
Dutch 1,935 885 1,050 5,040 2,425 2,620
Flemish 0 0 0 100 45 50
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 0
German 6,270 2,965 3,315 20,610 9,910 10,695
Luxembourger 10 10 0 0 0 10
Swiss 75 25 45 610 250 360
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 40 20 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 505 225 280 10,790 5,080 5,710
Danish 45 25 15 2,110 1,020 1,090
Finnish 30 10 20 615 330 285
Icelandic 110 65 50 880 440 440
Norwegian 120 50 75 4,905 2,195 2,710
Swedish 195 75 120 3,040 1,440 1,605
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 45 25 20 425 240 185
Eastern European origins 4,245 1,980 2,260 16,465 8,045 8,420
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Byelorussian 15 10 10 35 25 10
Czech 25 15 15 450 185 270
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 350 180 170
Estonian 0 0 0 115 45 65
Hungarian 95 35 60 1,440 675 760
Latvian 30 10 20 105 50 55
Lithuanian 0 10 0 110 50 60
Moldovan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Polish 615 260 350 3,780 1,850 1,925
Romanian 30 20 10 780 375 405
Russian 2,550 1,200 1,345 3,165 1,525 1,640
Slovak 35 10 20 135 55 80
Ukrainian 1,525 725 800 8,470 4,190 4,280
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 55 35 20
Southern European origins 330 140 185 4,265 2,030 2,235
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bosnian 10 15 0 75 30 45
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 175 65 105
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 155 85 70
Italian 150 50 105 2,055 990 1,065
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 15 10 10 35 20 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 20 10 15 395 165 225
Serbian 15 10 0 140 65 80
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Spanish 130 65 65 1,280 635 645
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 90 50 45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 120 60 60 545 310 235
Basque 0 0 0 15 15 0
Jewish 60 25 45 155 65 90
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 60 40 20 340 205 135
Caribbean origins 70 35 40 400 190 215
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 50 25 20
Dominican 0 0 0 65 35 20
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 15 15 10
Jamaican 50 20 35 160 60 100
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 10 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 0 45 30 25
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 15 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 880 410 475 2,025 1,060 970
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 10 0 60 45 15
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Belizean 15 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 30 10 20 15 10 0
Brazilian 10 10 0 40 10 25
Chilean 0 0 0 110 60 55
Colombian 30 15 15 385 175 205
Costa Rican 0 0 0 25 15 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 95 65 35
Guyanese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 85 45 40
Honduran 0 0 0 55 25 35
Maya 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexican 370 165 210 310 140 170
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 50 35 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 405 195 210 10 0 0
Peruvian 15 0 15 35 15 15
Salvadorean 15 0 10 610 335 275
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 25 0 20 115 75 45
African origins 175 95 80 2,040 1,025 1,015
Central and West African origins 50 25 25 545 280 260
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 10
Beninese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 110 55 50
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 30 25 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Guinean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ibo 0 0 0 90 45 55
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 20 0 10 10 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 15 0 250 130 120
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 10 0 0 10 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 15 30 15 15
North African origins 35 20 20 395 215 180
Algerian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Berber 0 0 0 35 25 10
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 45 30 20
Egyptian 15 10 10 85 45 40
Libyan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Maure 0 0 0 0 10 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sudanese 20 15 10 150 75 70
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 20 15 575 270 300
Afrikaner 0 0 0 15 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 45 15 30
Ethiopian 30 15 10 40 15 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 10 0 20 15 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 20 0
Oromo 10 0 10 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 115 55 65
South African 0 0 0 190 80 115
Tanzanian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 40 30 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other African origins 70 40 25 565 270 295
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 80 40 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 65 45 25 495 235 260
Asian origins 1,590 810 780 11,980 5,765 6,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 75 35 45 1,125 585 535
Afghan 0 0 0 325 165 170
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 120 50 65
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 95 40 55
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 20 15 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 10 0 25 10 20
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 10 10 10 15 10 10
Lebanese 15 0 10 170 100 75
Palestinian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 205 105 95
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 20 10 10 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 35 25 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 10 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 0 15 25 10 15
South Asian origins 170 100 65 1,715 895 820
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 140 85 60 1,205 615 585
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistani 20 15 0 240 125 115
Punjabi 0 10 10 75 35 45
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 105 60 50
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 65 50 20
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,350 680 670 9,115 4,290 4,825
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 10 10 175 65 105
Chinese 145 65 85 1,980 940 1,040
Filipino 1,105 565 545 6,490 3,035 3,455
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 0 15 15 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 210 85 125
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 20 275 135 140
Laotian 55 40 10 70 45 25
Malaysian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Taiwanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 70 20 45
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 60 35 25 310 125 185
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 10 0 90 30 60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 90 30 60
Oceania origins 50 30 25 340 120 225
Australian 0 0 0 175 65 110
New Zealander 0 0 0 80 15 65
Pacific Islands origins 50 30 20 90 40 50
Fijian 25 20 10 35 15 20
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 25 0 20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 20 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 25 10 15 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,025 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
Owner 3,905 ... ... 26,010 ... ...
Renter 2,125 ... ... 13,685 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,025 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
Condominium 710 ... ... 5,660 ... ...
Not condominium 5,315 ... ... 34,035 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,025 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 185 ... ...
1 bedroom 565 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,020 ... ... 9,075 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,660 ... ... 12,090 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,760 ... ... 14,325 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,025 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,810 ... ... 9,920 ... ...
5 rooms 1,000 ... ... 6,060 ... ...
6 rooms 810 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
7 rooms 720 ... ... 5,430 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,685 ... ... 12,950 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,025 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 5,880 ... ... 39,170 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 140 ... ... 520 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,025 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
Suitable 5,775 ... ... 38,280 ... ...
Not suitable 250 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,025 ... ... 39,700 ... ...
1960 or before 510 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,360 ... ... 10,985 ... ...
1981 to 1990 825 ... ... 5,615 ... ...
1991 to 2000 770 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
2001 to 2005 655 ... ... 5,680 ... ...
2006 to 2010 865 ... ... 5,520 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,025 ... ... 3,390 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,025 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,795 ... ... 37,915 ... ...
Major repairs needed 230 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,025 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,595 ... ... 23,010 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,305 ... ... 15,330 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 125 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,025 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
15 to 24 years 360 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,170 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,045 ... ... 8,020 ... ...
45 to 54 years 985 ... ... 7,575 ... ...
55 to 64 years 890 ... ... 7,440 ... ...
65 to 74 years 735 ... ... 4,055 ... ...
75 to 84 years 540 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
85 years and over 300 ... ... 610 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,015 ... ... 39,520 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,650 ... ... 30,780 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,365 ... ... 8,740 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,270 ... ... 7,715 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,900 ... ... 26,010 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 67.7 ... ... 65.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.6 ... ... 13.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,079 ... ... 1,462 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,093 ... ... 1,434 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 259,500 ... ... 348,411 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 275,499 ... ... 368,262 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,125 ... ... 13,685 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.3 ... ... 10.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 39.5 ... ... 38.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 867 ... ... 1,143 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 910 ... ... 1,182 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 12,080 5,720 6,360 79,190 39,025 40,165
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,375 1,635 1,735 13,990 7,545 6,450
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,835 1,885 1,960 24,905 12,500 12,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,870 2,195 2,670 40,290 18,980 21,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 830 460 370 8,905 6,820 2,090
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 430 195 235 2,515 1,450 1,065
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 395 265 130 6,395 5,365 1,025
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,900 785 1,115 16,415 5,900 10,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 285 110 175 2,035 770 1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,855 845 1,015 12,935 5,490 7,445
Bachelor's degree 1,385 590 790 9,625 3,750 5,875
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 150 45 105 745 370 370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 90 55 30 495 335 160
Master's degree 200 120 80 1,900 930 970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 30 0 175 105 65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,535 3,650 3,885 55,765 27,505 28,260
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,385 785 600 6,680 3,775 2,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,355 1,180 1,180 16,325 8,360 7,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,790 1,685 2,105 32,755 15,370 17,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 560 315 240 6,990 5,425 1,560
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 285 135 150 1,855 1,080 775
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 275 180 95 5,135 4,345 790
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,480 630 850 13,170 4,765 8,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 210 90 125 1,620 665 955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,545 655 890 10,975 4,515 6,465
Bachelor's degree 1,175 470 700 8,215 3,175 5,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 110 25 80 605 280 325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 45 35 430 280 155
Master's degree 160 95 65 1,605 720 890
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 15 10 120 65 55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 12,075 5,720 6,360 79,190 39,025 40,160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,210 3,520 3,695 38,895 20,045 18,855
Education 570 150 420 3,330 835 2,500
13. Education 570 145 415 3,335 835 2,500
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 90 30 60 985 465 525
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 10 205 150 55
50. Visual and performing arts 80 20 60 780 305 470
Humanities 455 260 195 1,210 530 675
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 90 25 65
23. English language and literature/letters 15 10 10 260 80 180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 10 10 250 75 170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 60 35 30 75 35 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 335 200 130 375 215 155
54. History 10 0 10 130 80 40
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 35 15 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 320 95 225 3,230 790 2,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 45 0 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 340 140 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 100 0 95 920 40 875
22. Legal professions and studies 70 25 50 575 155 420
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 45 10 35
42. Psychology 30 10 20 575 120 455
45. Social sciences 90 50 45 725 335 395
Business, management and public administration 855 325 530 7,605 2,315 5,290
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 15 45 645 120 525
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 790 310 475 6,940 2,195 4,745
Physical and life sciences and technologies 85 45 40 875 410 470
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 45 30 20 280 125 155
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 15 15 175 95 85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 15
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 210 105 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 190 90 105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 130 70 60 985 570 410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 95 60 40 845 530 315
25. Library science 15 0 20 45 0 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 90 40 50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 800 740 60 10,475 9,665 805
04. Architecture and related services 10 15 0 180 105 70
14. Engineering 135 100 35 1,365 1,110 250
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 125 120 0 1,930 1,730 200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 200 200 0 2,765 2,680 90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 265 255 0 3,015 2,890 130
48. Precision production 55 50 10 1,225 1,155 70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 235 155 75 910 600 310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 215 145 75 645 420 230
03. Natural resources and conservation 15 10 10 265 180 80
Health and related fields 995 185 815 7,885 1,600 6,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 15 10 0 540 240 300
51. Health professions and related programs 960 150 800 7,260 1,295 5,965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 15 0 85 65 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 340 150 190 2,805 1,205 1,600
12. Personal and culinary services 200 45 160 1,875 400 1,475
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 55 40 20 360 250 110
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 70 0 550 525 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,535 3,650 3,885 55,760 27,505 28,255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,745 1,960 1,780 23,005 12,135 10,870
Education 430 95 335 2,500 550 1,955
13. Education 435 100 335 2,500 545 1,955
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 75 25 50 765 345 420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 155 110 45
50. Visual and performing arts 60 15 45 610 235 375
Humanities 290 170 115 960 415 550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 80 15 60
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 10 205 60 145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 0 10 195 60 130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 20 20 55 20 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 210 135 80 310 175 130
54. History 0 0 10 105 75 30
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 15 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 255 70 185 2,725 620 2,110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 40 0 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 310 130 180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 80 10 75 780 20 760
22. Legal professions and studies 60 20 35 465 105 360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 40 10 30
42. Psychology 20 10 15 455 70 385
45. Social sciences 70 30 40 630 285 340
Business, management and public administration 745 275 470 6,390 1,955 4,435
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 55 15 40 545 85 455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 685 260 425 5,835 1,865 3,965
Physical and life sciences and technologies 65 35 30 725 325 405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 25 20 215 90 130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 10 145 75 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 0 10
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 185 85 100
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 170 75 90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 110 55 50 875 510 365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 60 30 775 490 285
25. Library science 15 0 15 40 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 65 25 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 600 550 50 8,600 7,875 725
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 145 85 65
14. Engineering 115 85 30 1,220 985 230
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 115 105 0 1,590 1,430 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 140 140 0 2,265 2,185 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 180 180 10 2,375 2,255 120
48. Precision production 40 35 0 995 930 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 205 140 70 740 450 285
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 200 125 75 515 300 215
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 220 150 70
Health and related fields 780 160 620 6,240 1,310 4,935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 10 430 185 240
51. Health professions and related programs 750 135 610 5,740 1,070 4,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 15 0 70 50 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 245 115 130 2,225 1,015 1,215
12. Personal and culinary services 140 30 115 1,415 315 1,105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 40 30 10 300 205 95
49. Transportation and materials moving 65 55 10 485 475 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 12,075 5,720 6,360 79,190 39,030 40,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,210 3,520 3,695 38,900 20,045 18,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,865 2,200 2,670 40,290 18,985 21,315
Location of study inside Canada 3,795 1,640 2,150 34,100 16,030 18,070
Same as province or territory of residence 3,190 1,350 1,840 26,045 12,060 13,985
Different than province or territory of residence 605 290 315 8,055 3,965 4,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,070 555 520 6,195 2,950 3,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 115 70 45 740 460 280
Philippines 550 260 290 2,535 950 1,585
India 35 30 10 340 190 145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 20 20 385 210 180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 15 105 55 55
France 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other 315 175 140 2,060 1,075 985
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,535 3,650 3,885 55,765 27,505 28,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,745 1,960 1,785 23,005 12,135 10,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,790 1,690 2,105 32,760 15,370 17,385
Location of study inside Canada 2,825 1,195 1,625 27,235 12,805 14,430
Same as province or territory of residence 2,375 980 1,395 20,735 9,655 11,075
Different than province or territory of residence 445 215 235 6,500 3,145 3,355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 970 495 475 5,520 2,565 2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 55 30 25 550 345 205
Philippines 530 250 280 2,410 905 1,505
India 35 25 10 325 185 135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 20 15 250 120 125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 15 95 45 45
France 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other 295 160 135 1,875 950 925
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 12,080 5,715 6,360 79,190 39,025 40,160
In the labour force 8,270 4,510 3,760 57,530 30,330 27,195
Employed 7,810 4,265 3,545 51,655 26,525 25,135
Unemployed 460 245 210 5,870 3,805 2,065
Not in the labour force 3,810 1,205 2,605 21,660 8,690 12,965
Participation rate 68.5 78.9 59.1 72.6 77.7 67.7
Employment rate 64.7 74.6 55.7 65.2 68.0 62.6
Unemployment rate 5.6 5.4 5.6 10.2 12.5 7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 12,080 5,720 6,365 79,190 39,025 40,165
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,545 1,125 2,425 19,225 7,590 11,635
Worked 8,530 4,595 3,935 59,965 31,435 28,525
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 4,315 2,685 1,635 28,110 15,925 12,190
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,215 1,910 2,300 31,850 15,505 16,340
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 44.2 41.9 41.9 42.3 41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 8,270 4,515 3,760 57,530 30,330 27,195
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 145 80 65 990 485 500
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 8,125 4,435 3,690 56,540 29,845 26,695
Employee 7,280 3,905 3,375 50,950 26,410 24,540
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 850 530 315 5,585 3,435 2,155
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 8,275 4,515 3,755 57,530 30,335 27,200
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 150 75 70 990 490 500
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 8,125 4,435 3,690 56,540 29,845 26,695
0 Management occupations 815 575 240 5,080 3,175 1,905
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,055 300 760 7,730 1,880 5,850
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 300 215 80 3,045 2,385 655
3 Health occupations 555 105 450 4,620 940 3,685
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 870 315 560 5,800 1,610 4,190
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 130 50 75 1,015 395 615
6 Sales and service occupations 1,755 695 1,070 14,010 5,730 8,275
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,615 1,510 100 10,175 9,420 760
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 355 270 80 2,400 2,225 175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 680 400 275 2,675 2,090 585
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 8,270 4,515 3,755 57,530 30,330 27,200
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 145 80 65 990 490 500
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 8,125 4,435 3,690 56,545 29,845 26,695
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 470 370 100 525 345 180
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 20 15 0 4,040 3,480 560
22 Utilities 30 25 10 225 185 35
23 Construction 825 755 70 5,700 4,860 840
31-33 Manufacturing 1,160 765 400 4,315 3,180 1,135
41 Wholesale trade 215 165 50 1,760 1,365 390
44-45 Retail trade 885 425 460 7,565 3,385 4,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 685 550 135 1,785 1,360 425
51 Information and cultural industries 85 55 30 600 345 255
52 Finance and insurance 265 80 185 1,510 460 1,050
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 120 75 45 1,035 555 475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 235 115 125 2,970 1,695 1,280
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 10 0 55 25 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 175 85 90 1,935 1,095 840
61 Educational services 555 180 375 3,340 825 2,510
62 Health care and social assistance 1,060 165 895 7,385 1,305 6,080
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 110 55 55 1,035 550 480
72 Accommodation and food services 545 160 380 4,910 1,925 2,980
81 Other services (except public administration) 445 255 195 2,960 1,435 1,525
91 Public administration 235 145 90 2,890 1,455 1,435
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,815 4,265 3,545 51,660 26,525 25,130
Worked at home 355 140 215 2,335 900 1,435
Worked outside Canada 50 35 15 145 115 30
No fixed workplace address 1,125 935 195 7,655 5,870 1,785
Worked at usual place 6,280 3,165 3,115 41,520 19,640 21,875
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 6,280 3,160 3,120 41,520 19,640 21,880
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,200 1,850 2,350 31,635 13,400 18,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,445 875 570 8,205 4,980 3,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 610 420 190 1,530 1,185 350
Commute to a different province or territory 25 25 10 155 85 70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 7,405 4,100 3,310 49,175 25,510 23,665
Car, truck, van - as a driver 6,135 3,480 2,655 41,070 21,765 19,305
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 620 305 315 2,680 1,175 1,510
Public transit 40 20 15 2,235 925 1,310
Walked 415 150 265 1,925 790 1,135
Bicycle 145 110 35 465 330 130
Other method 55 35 20 800 530 270
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 7,405 4,095 3,310 49,175 25,515 23,665
Less than 15 minutes 4,735 2,255 2,480 20,605 9,205 11,400
15 to 29 minutes 1,445 905 540 20,610 10,865 9,745
30 to 44 minutes 350 255 95 4,655 3,030 1,620
45 to 59 minutes 350 270 80 1,210 755 455
60 minutes and over 530 405 120 2,095 1,655 440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 7,410 4,100 3,315 49,175 25,510 23,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 435 345 90 3,690 2,665 1,025
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,295 915 380 8,355 5,690 2,665
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,125 1,305 820 15,175 8,150 7,025
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,700 670 1,025 9,270 3,480 5,785
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 615 245 370 4,650 1,795 2,855
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,240 615 625 8,035 3,730 4,310
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 8,775 4,695 4,080 61,720 32,295 29,420
Single responses 8,675 4,655 4,025 61,425 32,165 29,260
Official languages 8,600 4,595 4,005 61,220 32,050 29,170
English 8,585 4,585 3,995 61,060 32,000 29,065
French 20 10 10 155 50 105
Non-official languages 80 65 20 205 115 90
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 85 65 20 205 110 90
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 10 0 40 15 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 0 40 20 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 70 55 15 75 30 40
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 50 40 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 45 30 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 15 0 60 25 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 0 10 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 60 25 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 80 60 20
Chinese languages 0 0 0 80 55 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 65 40 20
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 95 40 60 290 130 160
English and French 40 20 25 100 55 40
English and non-official language 55 20 30 195 80 115
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 8,775 4,695 4,080 61,715 32,295 29,425
None 8,120 4,320 3,800 59,835 31,380 28,455
English 65 40 20 225 85 145
French 100 45 50 420 195 225
Non-official language 495 285 205 1,205 615 590
Aboriginal 0 0 0 30 0 20
Non-Aboriginal 495 290 205 1,180 610 570
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 20 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 15,280 7,330 7,945 96,560 47,945 48,610
Non-movers 12,325 5,895 6,435 78,750 39,250 39,500
Movers 2,950 1,440 1,510 17,810 8,700 9,110
Non-migrants 1,620 810 810 12,330 6,140 6,190
Migrants 1,330 630 695 5,480 2,555 2,920
Internal migrants 1,125 530 600 4,745 2,220 2,530
Intraprovincial migrants 950 450 500 3,735 1,740 1,995
Interprovincial migrants 180 80 100 1,010 485 530
External migrants 205 105 100 730 335 395
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 14,195 6,825 7,365 91,600 45,445 46,155
Non-movers 6,285 2,950 3,335 44,985 22,325 22,665
Movers 7,910 3,875 4,035 46,615 23,120 23,495
Non-migrants 4,280 2,165 2,115 25,745 13,010 12,730
Migrants 3,630 1,715 1,915 20,870 10,105 10,765
Internal migrants 2,660 1,205 1,450 16,465 7,995 8,465
Intraprovincial migrants 2,225 1,025 1,200 10,795 5,170 5,625
Interprovincial migrants 430 185 250 5,665 2,830 2,840
External migrants 970 505 470 4,405 2,110 2,295

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba and Red Deer [Population centre], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 26, 2024).

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