Census Profile, 2016 Census
Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba and Winnipeg South [Federal electoral district], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Steinbach Manitoba [Census agglomeration]			Winnipeg South Manitoba [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba  Map : Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Winnipeg South [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	15,829	...	...	99,678	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,524	...	...	85,540	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	17.0	...	...	16.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,305	...	...	36,887	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,024	...	...	35,560	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	618.6	...	...	975.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.59	...	...	102.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	15,830	7,595	8,235	99,680	49,510	50,170
0 to 14 years	3,465	1,770	1,695	17,200	8,855	8,350
0 to 4 years	1,345	665	675	5,260	2,745	2,515
5 to 9 years	1,165	630	535	5,940	3,035	2,905
10 to 14 years	960	475	485	6,005	3,075	2,935
15 to 64 years	9,815	4,775	5,040	69,740	34,800	34,945
15 to 19 years	980	465	515	7,255	3,870	3,385
20 to 24 years	1,230	620	615	9,480	5,140	4,340
25 to 29 years	1,190	590	600	7,110	3,655	3,455
30 to 34 years	1,160	575	585	6,570	3,245	3,325
35 to 39 years	1,005	480	530	6,325	2,995	3,330
40 to 44 years	940	460	480	6,715	3,235	3,480
45 to 49 years	855	410	445	6,805	3,255	3,555
50 to 54 years	910	435	475	7,095	3,455	3,640
55 to 59 years	800	390	410	6,640	3,230	3,410
60 to 64 years	740	350	390	5,745	2,720	3,025
65 years and over	2,545	1,050	1,495	12,730	5,860	6,875
65 to 69 years	670	285	385	4,675	2,285	2,390
70 to 74 years	535	245	300	3,150	1,515	1,635
75 to 79 years	460	205	260	2,050	960	1,090
80 to 84 years	405	160	250	1,410	620	790
85 years and over	475	160	310	1,445	470	975
85 to 89 years	265	95	170	855	320	535
90 to 94 years	155	45	110	415	115	295
95 to 99 years	50	20	30	145	35	110
100 years and over	5	0	5	30	0	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.9	23.3	20.6	17.3	17.9	16.6
15 to 64 years	62.0	62.9	61.2	70.0	70.3	69.7
65 years and over	16.1	13.8	18.2	12.8	11.8	13.7
85 years and over	3.0	2.1	3.8	1.4	0.9	1.9
Average age of the population	37.5	36.0	38.9	38.0	37.0	39.1
Median age of the population	34.6	33.1	35.9	36.8	35.0	38.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,025	...	...	35,560	...	...
Single-detached house	3,360	...	...	23,975	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	260	...	...	2,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,245	...	...	8,920	...	...
Semi-detached house	565	...	...	1,280	...	...
Row house	225	...	...	2,055	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	240	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,205	...	...	5,540	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	165	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,025	...	...	35,560	...	...
1 person	1,525	...	...	6,680	...	...
2 persons	2,125	...	...	11,815	...	...
3 persons	830	...	...	6,500	...	...
4 persons	850	...	...	6,685	...	...
5 or more persons	695	...	...	3,875	...	...
Number of persons in private households	15,535	...	...	98,230	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	12,365	5,825	6,535	82,475	40,655	41,820
Married or living common law	7,795	3,900	3,895	49,255	24,595	24,660
Married	7,210	3,615	3,600	44,345	22,130	22,215
Living common law	585	290	290	4,910	2,460	2,445
Not married and not living common law	4,570	1,925	2,645	33,220	16,065	17,155
Never married	3,015	1,515	1,495	25,130	13,780	11,350
Separated	300	115	185	1,485	555	930
Divorced	475	170	305	3,320	1,105	2,220
Widowed	780	125	655	3,290	630	2,665
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,340	...	...	27,600	...	...
2 persons	2,140	...	...	12,090	...	...
3 persons	790	...	...	6,375	...	...
4 persons	820	...	...	6,525	...	...
5 or more persons	580	...	...	2,610	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,340	...	...	27,600	...	...
Total couple families	3,820	...	...	24,015	...	...
Married couples	3,525	...	...	21,555	...	...
Common-law couples	290	...	...	2,450	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	515	...	...	3,590	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	2,855	...	...
Male parent	85	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,815	...	...	24,010	...	...
Couples without children	1,845	...	...	10,015	...	...
Couples with children	1,980	...	...	14,000	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	5,255	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	6,235	...	...
3 or more children	565	...	...	2,510	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	520	...	...	3,590	...	...
1 child	295	...	...	2,080	...	...
2 children	145	...	...	1,120	...	...
3 or more children	80	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,435	1,025	1,415	14,915	7,475	7,440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,020	...	...	35,560	...	...
One-census-family households	4,180	...	...	25,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,780	...	...	9,340	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,395	...	...	16,550	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	80	...	...	830	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,765	...	...	8,840	...	...
One-person households	1,525	...	...	6,680	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	240	...	...	2,155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	15,595	7,510	8,090	98,580	49,085	49,495
English only	14,700	7,120	7,590	84,170	42,605	41,565
French only	5	5	0	135	65	70
English and French	680	290	395	12,095	5,435	6,665
Neither English nor French	205	95	105	2,180	975	1,200
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	15,595	7,505	8,090	98,580	49,085	49,500
English	15,120	7,290	7,835	91,820	46,025	45,795
French	270	125	150	4,060	1,820	2,240
English and French	5	5	5	585	295	285
Neither English nor French	200	95	105	2,115	940	1,175
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	275	125	150	4,355	1,970	2,385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.7	1.9	4.4	4.0	4.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	15,600	7,510	8,090	98,580	49,080	49,500
Single responses	15,235	7,335	7,900	95,475	47,530	47,945
Official languages	10,015	4,865	5,150	65,025	32,215	32,810
English	9,720	4,720	5,000	60,920	30,355	30,565
French	295	140	155	4,105	1,860	2,245
Non-official languages	5,220	2,470	2,745	30,450	15,320	15,135
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	180	75	105
Algonquian languages	15	5	15	165	75	90
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	60	30	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	105	45	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	65	20	45
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	35	20	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,210	2,470	2,740	30,270	15,240	15,035
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	10	1,895	990	900
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	95	40	50
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Somali	10	5	0	50	20	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	15	1,775	940	830
Amharic	5	5	5	165	90	80
Arabic	20	15	5	1,320	705	615
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	0	105	65	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	170	80	85
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	505	225	275
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	15	10
Vietnamese	35	20	15	480	210	265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	825	415	415	1,700	755	950
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	45	25	20
Fijian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	75	30	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	745	375	370	1,480	650	835
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	5	5	5	70	25	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	20
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	390	200	190
Kannada	0	0	5	35	20	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	120	60	60
Tamil	5	0	0	185	95	90
Telugu	5	5	5	50	30	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,180	1,940	2,240	14,505	7,360	7,145
Albanian	5	0	5	55	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	375	180	195	2,780	1,325	1,455
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	375	185	190	2,775	1,325	1,450
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Croatian	5	0	0	65	40	30
Czech	5	0	0	60	35	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Polish	10	5	5	440	210	230
Russian	240	125	110	1,195	590	610
Serbian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Slovak	5	5	5	35	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	110	45	70	630	270	360
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,565	1,645	1,920	1,815	855	955
Afrikaans	5	5	5	35	15	20
Danish	5	0	0	30	15	10
Dutch	45	20	25	135	70	65
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	0
German	3,505	1,610	1,895	1,535	720	810
Icelandic	5	0	0	25	5	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	5	5	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	140	65	70
Indo-Iranian languages	100	60	40	7,685	4,090	3,595
Indo-Aryan languages	100	60	40	6,755	3,620	3,135
Bengali	5	0	5	575	330	240
Gujarati	25	15	10	930	495	435
Hindi	10	10	5	635	340	295
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	5	5	0	40	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	125	65	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	25	2,770	1,460	1,305
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	415	215	200
Urdu	5	5	0	1,245	685	560
Iranian languages	0	5	0	890	445	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	180	95	85
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	685	340	345
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	125	50	75	2,010	985	1,030
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	525	260	265
Portuguese	20	10	10	375	190	185
Romanian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Spanish	95	35	60	1,005	485	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	50	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	25	10	10	1,170	580	590
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	5	980	485	490
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	80	45	35
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	35	20	15
Shona	5	5	0	40	20	20
Swahili	0	0	0	130	55	70
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yoruba	15	10	5	435	215	220
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	165	80	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	5	10	5	35	25	15
American Sign Language	10	5	5	25	20	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	8,585	4,385	4,200
Chinese languages	25	10	10	8,575	4,385	4,190
Cantonese	10	5	5	2,270	1,115	1,150
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	5,775	2,975	2,805
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	345	195	150
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	75	40	35
Lao	10	5	5	50	30	25
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	5	5	0	155	65	80
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	10	5	0	135	65	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	35	15	15
Multiple responses	360	175	190	3,105	1,550	1,550
English and French	30	10	20	485	225	260
English and non-official language	325	160	165	2,505	1,265	1,240
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	30	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	70	40	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	15,595	7,510	8,090	98,580	49,085	49,500
Single responses	14,720	7,105	7,610	91,680	45,655	46,030
Official languages	12,870	6,190	6,680	73,900	36,520	37,380
English	12,795	6,155	6,635	72,140	35,750	36,390
French	70	30	40	1,765	775	990
Non-official languages	1,850	920	930	17,780	9,130	8,650
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	30	5	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	30	10	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	25	5	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,850	925	930	17,755	9,125	8,630
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	1,135	580	555
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	65	30	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	10	5	5	45	15	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	5	1,055	545	510
Amharic	0	0	0	55	30	30
Arabic	15	10	5	840	435	405
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	60	35	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	50	50
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	295	125	170
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	290	125	170
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	475	245	230	745	355	390
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	10	5	10
Fijian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	15	15
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	445	230	215	665	325	345
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	185	100	85
Kannada	5	5	5	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	30	25
Tamil	5	0	5	95	45	45
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,270	615	655	7,260	3,795	3,460
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	75	80	1,225	625	600
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	75	80	1,225	625	605
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	5	0	5	130	65	65
Russian	130	70	60	795	405	390
Serbian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	105	50	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	980	475	505	140	65	75
Afrikaans	5	5	0	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	955	465	490	115	55	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	15	30
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	30	5,030	2,690	2,340
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	25	4,410	2,385	2,030
Bengali	5	0	0	365	215	150
Gujarati	10	5	10	610	320	290
Hindi	5	0	0	370	210	160
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	75	40	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	15	1,935	1,020	915
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	230	125	110
Urdu	5	0	0	810	450	360
Iranian languages	0	0	0	595	300	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	120	65	60
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	470	230	240
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	45	800	385	410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Portuguese	10	5	5	125	55	70
Romanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Spanish	65	25	40	520	255	265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	950	480	475
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	290	150	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	50	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	145	75	70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages	10	0	5	45	30	15
American Sign Language	5	0	5	25	20	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	6,655	3,420	3,230
Chinese languages	10	5	5	6,645	3,420	3,230
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,575	785	795
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	5	0	4,725	2,440	2,280
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	155	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
Lao	5	5	5	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	5	5	0	45	25	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	5	45	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	875	400	475	6,900	3,430	3,470
English and French	15	5	15	320	145	180
English and non-official language	855	390	465	6,435	3,225	3,205
French and non-official language	0	0	5	30	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	45	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	15,595	7,510	8,090	98,580	49,080	49,495
None	12,765	6,165	6,600	79,365	39,680	39,685
English	980	490	490	8,760	4,425	4,340
French	180	70	105	2,230	940	1,285
Non-official language	1,635	765	870	7,885	3,880	4,005
Aboriginal	5	0	5	155	80	80
Non-Aboriginal	1,630	765	865	7,730	3,800	3,930
English and French	0	0	0	50	25	20
English and non-official language	30	15	15	225	110	115
French and non-official language	5	0	5	70	25	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,080	5,720	6,360	81,080	40,110	40,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,580	5,500	6,085	76,920	37,945	38,975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,800	39,976	23,680	36,700	43,191	31,774
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,585	5,495	6,085	76,935	37,950	38,990
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,948	34,893	22,091	32,377	37,464	28,370
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,545	5,230	5,315	70,255	34,985	35,265
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,156	37,747	20,437	35,792	43,138	29,665
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,715	3,680	5,035	53,860	23,385	30,475
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,032	1,804	6,400	1,811	1,096	2,963
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,780	4,610	4,165	59,280	30,330	28,945
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,151	38,393	24,011	36,328	42,736	31,290
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	12,075	5,720	6,360	81,110	40,110	41,005
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,610	5,545	6,070	77,075	38,070	39,010
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,342	48,991	30,534	48,303	56,996	39,819
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,615	5,540	6,075	77,105	38,080	39,025
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,313	40,607	26,658	38,710	44,593	32,970
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,600	5,270	5,330	70,410	35,175	35,235
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,043	47,051	27,154	48,582	58,307	38,875
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,750	3,695	5,060	53,715	23,330	30,385
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,339	6,390	8,032	5,631	5,103	6,037
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,780	4,680	4,100	59,325	30,425	28,900
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,619	45,279	28,872	48,166	56,860	39,014
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	12,080	5,720	6,365	81,110	40,110	41,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,235	2,640	1,595	28,045	15,730	12,315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,420	47,261	37,489	59,758	66,484	52,544
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,790	58,764	42,909	70,886	80,041	59,189
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	91.5	78.3	91.8	94.4	88.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.7	78.2	64.3	76.8	79.6	72.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	8.5	21.7	8.2	5.6	11.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	12,080	5,720	6,360	81,080	40,105	40,970
Without total income	500	220	280	4,155	2,160	1,995
With total income	11,580	5,495	6,080	76,920	37,950	38,975
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.1	95.6	94.9	94.6	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,475	445	1,025	13,900	6,615	7,290
$10,000 to $19,999	2,215	700	1,515	10,520	4,170	6,345
$20,000 to $29,999	1,975	790	1,180	8,630	3,600	5,030
$30,000 to $39,999	1,665	820	850	8,010	3,445	4,570
$40,000 to $49,999	1,370	780	585	7,560	3,455	4,100
$50,000 to $59,999	865	560	305	6,310	3,225	3,080
$60,000 to $69,999	630	435	195	4,975	2,710	2,265
$70,000 to $79,999	390	255	130	4,005	2,245	1,760
$80,000 to $89,999	360	235	130	3,510	2,040	1,465
$90,000 to $99,999	180	120	55	2,495	1,460	1,035
$100,000 and over	465	360	105	7,020	4,975	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	300	225	75	4,930	3,355	1,570
$150,000 and over	165	135	30	2,090	1,615	470
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,080	5,720	6,360	81,080	40,110	40,975
Without after-tax income	495	220	275	4,145	2,155	1,985
With after-tax income	11,585	5,500	6,085	76,940	37,950	38,990
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	96.2	95.7	94.9	94.6	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,515	450	1,065	14,315	6,690	7,620
$10,000 to $19,999	2,365	760	1,610	11,335	4,515	6,820
$20,000 to $29,999	2,370	990	1,380	10,445	4,420	6,030
$30,000 to $39,999	1,995	1,085	910	10,130	4,515	5,620
$40,000 to $49,999	1,255	760	495	8,810	4,415	4,400
$50,000 to $59,999	810	545	270	6,790	3,760	3,025
$60,000 to $69,999	545	355	190	5,255	2,990	2,260
$70,000 to $79,999	290	205	85	3,605	2,160	1,445
$80,000 and over	435	340	95	6,250	4,485	1,770
$80,000 to $89,999	160	115	45	2,150	1,440	710
$90,000 to $99,999	60	55	10	1,250	875	375
$100,000 and over	210	175	40	2,850	2,165	680
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	12,080	5,715	6,365	81,080	40,105	40,975
Without employment income	3,300	1,110	2,190	21,805	9,775	12,025
With employment income	8,780	4,610	4,170	59,280	30,335	28,945
Percentage with employment income	72.7	80.7	65.5	73.1	75.6	70.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,015	380	640	7,415	3,585	3,825
$5,000 to $9,999	690	260	425	4,820	2,205	2,605
$10,000 to $19,999	1,225	470	755	7,670	3,400	4,265
$20,000 to $29,999	1,295	570	720	6,080	2,750	3,330
$30,000 to $39,999	1,385	725	660	5,680	2,525	3,160
$40,000 to $49,999	950	590	355	5,375	2,440	2,930
$50,000 to $59,999	655	475	185	4,620	2,405	2,215
$60,000 to $69,999	475	345	125	3,790	2,070	1,720
$70,000 to $79,999	315	225	90	3,200	1,800	1,395
$80,000 and over	770	570	200	10,630	7,140	3,490
$80,000 to $89,999	290	190	100	2,930	1,690	1,245
$90,000 to $99,999	125	85	35	2,020	1,250	770
$100,000 and over	360	290	70	5,680	4,200	1,480
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,025	...	...	35,560	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,355	...	...	86,404	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,493	...	...	73,135	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	6,685	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,280	...	...	45,783	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,098	...	...	38,623	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,500	...	...	28,875	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,909	...	...	99,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,369	...	...	83,487	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,025	...	...	35,585	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,834	...	...	104,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,232	...	...	83,879	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,525	...	...	6,710	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,595	...	...	53,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,798	...	...	43,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,495	...	...	28,870	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,799	...	...	116,432	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,225	...	...	93,361	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,020	...	...	35,560	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	515	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	335	...	...	910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	260	...	...	910	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	1,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	300	...	...	1,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	345	...	...	1,080	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	1,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	580	...	...	2,385	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	515	...	...	2,380	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	460	...	...	2,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	420	...	...	2,235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	2,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,300	...	...	14,945	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	4,510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	295	...	...	3,465	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	280	...	...	3,930	...	...
$200,000 and over	185	...	...	3,045	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,025	...	...	35,560	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	1,255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	525	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	170	...	...	580	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	255	...	...	800	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	1,015	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	1,065	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	360	...	...	1,285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	395	...	...	1,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	375	...	...	1,465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	1,450	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	670	...	...	3,015	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	595	...	...	3,005	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	520	...	...	2,840	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	425	...	...	2,590	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,365	...	...
$100,000 and over	850	...	...	10,895	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	420	...	...	4,595	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	210	...	...	2,810	...	...
$150,000 and over	225	...	...	3,495	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,350	...	...	27,325	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,167	...	...	101,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,619	...	...	85,075	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,755	...	...	9,135	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,304	...	...	91,051	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,906	...	...	75,916	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,970	...	...	13,980	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,412	...	...	123,159	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,739	...	...	102,209	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	485	...	...	3,305	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,117	...	...	62,620	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,472	...	...	56,051	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,365	...	...	27,355	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,148	...	...	119,484	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,508	...	...	95,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,755	...	...	9,260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,593	...	...	107,155	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,276	...	...	85,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,985	...	...	13,965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,803	...	...	140,798	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,853	...	...	111,751	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	485	...	...	3,240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,571	...	...	70,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,746	...	...	59,917	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,040	825	1,215	12,165	6,230	5,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,576	33,067	25,870	27,797	23,520	31,665
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,160	29,205	24,480	25,748	22,584	28,692
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,035	765	1,275	12,130	6,265	5,870
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,484	42,826	34,270	37,474	37,449	37,500
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,406	35,880	30,316	30,586	29,982	31,231
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	15,535	7,485	8,050	98,230	48,930	49,295
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,230	4,805	5,425	43,495	21,480	22,015
In the bottom decile	1,500	675	825	11,885	6,245	5,645
In the second decile	2,380	1,015	1,365	6,560	3,070	3,495
In the third decile	2,330	1,120	1,205	7,635	3,675	3,955
In the fourth decile	2,130	1,060	1,075	8,245	4,025	4,225
In the fifth decile	1,885	935	950	9,165	4,465	4,695
In the top half of the distribution	5,305	2,675	2,630	54,740	27,455	27,285
In the sixth decile	1,505	755	750	9,715	4,850	4,865
In the seventh decile	1,260	635	625	10,995	5,410	5,580
In the eighth decile	1,065	520	540	11,675	5,815	5,855
In the ninth decile	840	430	410	12,175	6,160	6,015
In the top decile	635	335	305	10,185	5,215	4,970
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	15,540	7,485	8,055	98,225	48,935	49,300
0 to 17 years	4,010	2,025	1,980	21,080	10,900	10,175
0 to 5 years	1,585	800	785	6,360	3,310	3,050
18 to 64 years	9,180	4,465	4,715	65,305	32,410	32,895
65 years and over	2,345	990	1,355	11,850	5,625	6,225
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,655	1,145	1,515	14,325	7,220	7,105
0 to 17 years	950	485	465	3,660	1,900	1,760
0 to 5 years	455	220	235	1,235	630	605
18 to 64 years	1,285	545	745	9,890	5,055	4,830
65 years and over	425	115	305	775	265	515
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.1	15.3	18.8	14.6	14.8	14.4
0 to 17 years (%)	23.7	24.0	23.5	17.4	17.4	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	28.7	27.5	29.9	19.4	19.0	19.8
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	12.2	15.8	15.1	15.6	14.7
65 years and over (%)	18.1	11.6	22.5	6.5	4.7	8.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	940	420	525	13,005	6,730	6,270
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	3,050	1,570	1,480
0 to 5 years	130	60	70	1,015	505	505
18 to 64 years	610	265	350	9,485	5,005	4,480
65 years and over	40	15	30	470	160	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.0	5.6	6.5	13.2	13.8	12.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.3	14.5	14.4	14.5
0 to 5 years (%)	8.2	7.5	8.9	16.0	15.3	16.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	5.9	7.4	14.5	15.4	13.6
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	2.2	4.0	2.8	5.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	15,540	7,485	8,055	98,160	48,900	49,260
Official languages	15,370	7,400	7,965	95,995	47,910	48,080
English	15,370	7,400	7,965	95,860	47,855	48,000
French	680	285	390	12,355	5,530	6,820
Non-official languages	6,035	2,850	3,190	36,925	18,425	18,500
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	250	115	130
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	245	110	130
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	115	65	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	40	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	135	50	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	115	40	70
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	20	10	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,025	2,845	3,180	36,680	18,310	18,370
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	3,060	1,605	1,455
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	160	85	75
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	110	55	50
Somali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	2,835	1,490	1,350
Amharic	0	0	0	210	120	95
Arabic	10	0	0	1,800	940	860
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	630	340	290
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	245	125	125
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	85	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	560	225	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vietnamese	55	30	25	525	215	315
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,025	515	510	2,165	960	1,205
Bikol	0	0	0	35	20	10
Cebuano	35	25	10	45	20	25
Fijian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	10	35
Ilocano	10	0	0	130	50	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	120	70	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	0	10	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	955	470	485	2,015	880	1,135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	0	0
Creole languages	20	0	20	200	95	105
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	80	40	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	115	60	55
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	475	230	240
Kannada	0	0	0	95	50	45
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	45	65
Tamil	0	0	0	225	105	115
Telugu	15	10	0	85	45	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,765	2,225	2,540	18,105	8,975	9,130
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	475	250	230	3,000	1,435	1,560
Baltic languages	10	0	0	30	15	10
Latvian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	475	245	230	2,970	1,425	1,550
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	205	100	110
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Croatian	0	0	0	110	55	50
Czech	0	0	0	65	40	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Polish	15	0	15	475	220	255
Russian	325	185	145	1,490	750	740
Serbian	0	0	0	140	75	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovak	20	10	15	55	15	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukrainian	135	60	75	690	300	385
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,095	1,910	2,180	2,100	970	1,130
Afrikaans	25	20	10	75	30	45
Danish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dutch	85	35	50	145	65	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,010	1,880	2,130	1,785	825	960
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	30	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	90	50	45	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	220	95	125
Indo-Iranian languages	105	65	40	9,725	5,150	4,570
Indo-Aryan languages	100	65	40	8,630	4,605	4,025
Bengali	0	0	0	750	425	325
Gujarati	45	35	15	1,245	630	615
Hindi	45	25	15	3,040	1,645	1,390
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nepali	0	0	0	80	45	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	20	10	3,935	2,105	1,830
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	35	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	575	305	270
Urdu	10	10	0	1,810	995	815
Iranian languages	10	0	10	1,060	515	540
Kurdish	0	0	0	330	165	165
Pashto	0	0	0	25	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	730	365	365
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	70	65
Italic (Romance) languages	475	230	245	3,280	1,425	1,860
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	0	770	390	380
Portuguese	30	20	15	490	195	300
Romanian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Spanish	440	215	230	2,055	860	1,190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	175	95	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	0	15	1,355	685	670
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	2,155	1,135	1,025
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	50	35	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	45	20	30
Igbo	0	0	0	200	100	100
Lingala	0	0	0	85	45	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Shona	10	0	0	65	35	40
Swahili	0	0	0	300	180	125
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	1,185	600	585
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	335	185	155
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	20	0	25	255	110	145
American Sign Language	15	0	10	195	100	100
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	60	15	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	9,190	4,780	4,415
Chinese languages	45	25	20	9,185	4,780	4,405
Cantonese	10	0	0	2,700	1,345	1,350
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	40	25	15	6,935	3,575	3,355
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	125	55	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	80	45	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	380	245	130
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	10	65	25	35
Lao	20	15	10	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	45	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	120	60	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	165	65	100
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	15	10	10	125	55	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	90	45	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	15,535	7,485	8,055	98,160	48,900	49,255
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	13,660	6,530	7,130	82,030	40,410	41,625
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,610	1,795	1,815	18,125	9,270	8,855
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,055	4,735	5,315	63,905	31,140	32,765
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,875	950	925	16,130	8,490	7,635
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	15,540	7,480	8,055	98,160	48,900	49,260
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,160	5,810	6,355	64,960	31,985	32,975
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,185	1,570	1,610	27,565	13,655	13,905
Before 1981	570	270	300	4,645	2,280	2,365
1981 to 1990	230	105	125	2,075	930	1,150
1991 to 2000	280	145	130	3,205	1,650	1,560
2001 to 2010	1,215	590	620	9,040	4,495	4,550
2001 to 2005	485	215	270	3,295	1,625	1,675
2006 to 2010	720	375	350	5,745	2,865	2,875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	895	460	435	8,595	4,315	4,280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	190	100	90	5,635	3,260	2,380
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,185	1,575	1,610	27,560	13,655	13,905
Under 5 years	475	265	210	2,840	1,385	1,455
5 to 14 years	860	430	430	4,885	2,585	2,300
15 to 24 years	560	265	290	5,090	2,325	2,765
25 to 44 years	1,130	540	585	12,390	6,135	6,255
45 years and over	170	70	95	2,360	1,230	1,130
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,185	1,575	1,615	27,565	13,660	13,905
Americas	1,095	480	615	2,605	1,190	1,410
Brazil	10	0	0	70	35	35
Colombia	15	0	15	95	35	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	125	70	55
Guyana	0	0	0	275	130	140
Haiti	0	0	0	30	15	10
Jamaica	10	0	10	200	85	115
Mexico	320	145	175	140	60	80
Peru	10	0	0	70	30	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	355	170	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	40	110	590	245	340
Other places of birth in Americas	570	285	290	650	310	335
Europe	655	330	325	4,335	2,150	2,185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	210	105	110
Croatia	0	0	0	45	25	20
France	0	0	0	60	35	25
Germany	285	140	140	440	220	220
Greece	0	0	0	95	40	50
Hungary	10	0	0	85	40	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	85	40	45
Italy	0	0	10	330	185	140
Netherlands	35	15	15	100	55	45
Poland	10	10	0	310	150	160
Portugal	10	0	0	155	75	75
Romania	10	0	0	80	35	45
Russian Federation	115	70	45	375	180	195
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ukraine	30	15	20	420	225	195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	60	1,025	505	520
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	480	210	265
Africa	110	65	45	3,550	1,785	1,765
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	375	175	195
Ethiopia	25	10	20	220	125	95
Kenya	0	0	0	140	70	75
Morocco	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nigeria	10	10	10	1,445	745	705
Somalia	0	0	0	25	15	15
South Africa, Republic of	25	20	10	115	55	60
Other places of birth in Africa	45	30	20	1,175	570	605
Asia	1,310	685	625	16,995	8,495	8,500
Afghanistan	0	0	0	130	55	75
Bangladesh	0	0	0	475	255	225
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	20	10	4,215	2,065	2,145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	585	310	270
India	70	35	35	4,135	2,145	1,990
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	425	225	205
Iraq	0	0	0	305	150	155
Japan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	970	480	495
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	15	10
Pakistan	10	0	0	1,215	650	560
Philippines	940	485	455	1,985	870	1,115
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	545	275	265
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	120	70	50
Taiwan	10	0	0	80	35	45
Viet Nam	40	20	20	460	210	255
Other places of birth in Asia	200	100	95	1,310	670	635
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	70	35	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	895	460	435	8,595	4,315	4,280
Americas	90	35	55	330	140	190
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	35	15	20
Mexico	15	0	10	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	95	40	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	20	145	60	85
Europe	105	65	40	530	235	300
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germany	45	30	15	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	15	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	35	15	25
Romania	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian Federation	25	15	10	140	55	90
Ukraine	10	10	0	125	65	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	75	30	45
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	90	40	55
Africa	20	15	10	1,470	765	710
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	85	40	45
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	135	70	70
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	955	500	450
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	15	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	215	105	110
Asia	670	345	325	6,240	3,165	3,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	200	105	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	1,795	875	920
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	70	40	30
India	45	25	20	1,535	790	740
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	140	65	80
Iraq	0	0	0	120	55	65
Israel	0	0	0	190	115	70
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	455	230	225
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	645	350	295
Philippines	535	270	265	470	205	265
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	55	60
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	130	75	60
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	45	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	25	15	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	15	10	10	50	15	35
Other places of birth in Asia	50	30	25	175	100	75
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	15	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	15,535	7,485	8,055	98,155	48,900	49,260
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,575	1,800	1,775	33,550	17,055	16,495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,525	1,235	1,285	17,580	8,880	8,695
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,440	4,445	4,995	47,030	22,965	24,065
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,670	1,320	1,350	23,255	11,570	11,680
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,910	1,035	875	16,490	8,640	7,855
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	585	415	170	6,200	4,325	1,880
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,330	615	710	10,290	4,315	5,975
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	595	210	385	4,365	1,640	2,730
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	155	70	85	2,345	1,280	1,070
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	45	15	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	15,540	7,485	8,055	98,160	48,900	49,260
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,055	485	570	6,770	3,165	3,605
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,040	485	555	6,640	3,105	3,530
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	440	210	230	2,275	995	1,285
Métis	595	275	325	4,345	2,100	2,240
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	110	50	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,480	7,000	7,485	91,390	45,735	45,655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	15,540	7,485	8,055	98,160	48,900	49,260
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	180	165	2,080	925	1,155
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,190	7,305	7,885	96,075	47,975	48,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	15,540	7,485	8,055	98,160	48,900	49,260
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	265	130	135	1,440	625	815
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	265	130	135	1,365	595	765
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	185	85	100	875	370	505
Métis single ancestry	80	45	40	485	220	260
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	75	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	65	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	940	435	500	5,810	2,765	3,045
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	915	435	480	5,510	2,605	2,905
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	385	190	200	1,670	775	895
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	235	285	3,835	1,830	2,010
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	300	160	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	15	290	145	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,335	6,915	7,420	90,905	45,510	45,400
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	15,540	7,485	8,055	98,160	48,900	49,260
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,815	955	860	35,745	18,430	17,310
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	155	110	45	10,055	5,390	4,665
Chinese	70	30	35	9,850	5,165	4,680
Black	200	105	90	5,725	2,945	2,780
Filipino	1,025	490	535	2,870	1,320	1,545
Latin American	105	45	60	840	400	440
Arab	0	0	0	1,565	795	765
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	150	100	50	760	370	395
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	885	460	430
Korean	30	10	20	1,385	690	700
Japanese	0	0	0	260	140	120
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	20	735	330	410
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	40	15	820	435	390
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	13,720	6,530	7,190	62,415	30,470	31,945
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	15,540	7,485	8,050	98,155	48,900	49,260
North American Aboriginal origins	1,200	570	635	7,250	3,390	3,860
First Nations (North American Indian)	595	280	315	2,915	1,335	1,575
Inuit	0	0	0	30	20	10
Métis	625	285	340	4,695	2,235	2,460
Other North American origins	4,345	2,045	2,300	16,025	8,015	8,010
Acadian	0	0	0	45	25	20
American	65	45	15	710	385	325
Canadian	4,295	2,005	2,285	15,465	7,705	7,760
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,205	5,285	5,915	57,450	27,985	29,470
British Isles origins	2,715	1,260	1,460	31,475	15,515	15,955
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	1,555	665	890	17,885	8,665	9,220
Irish	1,030	455	570	12,060	5,780	6,285
Manx	0	0	10	20	15	0
Scottish	1,030	480	550	15,535	7,795	7,735
Welsh	100	50	50	1,425	670	750
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	215	100	115	2,000	935	1,065
French origins	1,000	450	545	12,520	5,880	6,645
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,000	450	545	12,515	5,870	6,645
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,485	3,535	3,950	18,555	8,980	9,575
Austrian	100	50	40	975	490	490
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	65	45	1,945	895	1,055
Dutch	1,935	885	1,050	3,380	1,650	1,730
Flemish	0	0	0	135	70	65
Frisian	0	0	0	15	15	0
German	6,270	2,965	3,315	13,770	6,665	7,110
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	75	25	45	430	190	240
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	505	225	280	5,565	2,595	2,970
Danish	45	25	15	495	210	290
Finnish	30	10	20	345	155	190
Icelandic	110	65	50	2,040	960	1,085
Norwegian	120	50	75	1,290	575	720
Swedish	195	75	120	1,555	770	790
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	25	20	225	110	115
Eastern European origins	4,245	1,980	2,260	18,755	9,050	9,705
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Byelorussian	15	10	10	80	20	60
Czech	25	15	15	465	225	235
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	170	90	80
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hungarian	95	35	60	790	375	410
Latvian	30	10	20	75	50	25
Lithuanian	0	10	0	200	95	110
Moldovan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Polish	615	260	350	6,225	3,045	3,185
Romanian	30	20	10	475	245	230
Russian	2,550	1,200	1,345	3,170	1,495	1,675
Slovak	35	10	20	265	115	145
Ukrainian	1,525	725	800	11,535	5,650	5,885
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	105	50	60
Southern European origins	330	140	185	6,085	2,915	3,170
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bosnian	10	15	0	245	115	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	160	75	85
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	495	265	235
Italian	150	50	105	3,105	1,500	1,605
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maltese	15	10	10	20	0	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	15	1,000	465	535
Serbian	15	10	0	180	100	80
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	70	35	45
Spanish	130	65	65	935	410	525
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	75	40	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	120	60	60	1,170	595	575
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	60	25	45	985	490	490
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	145	75	70
Caribbean origins	70	35	40	1,665	860	805
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	100	65	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	90	50	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	35	10	25
Jamaican	50	20	35	460	225	240
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	510	265	250
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	55	25	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	330	160	170
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	135	80	60
Latin, Central and South American origins	880	410	475	1,510	695	815
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	90	50	40
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Belizean	15	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	30	10	20	10	0	10
Brazilian	10	10	0	70	30	45
Chilean	0	0	0	135	60	70
Colombian	30	15	15	115	45	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	245	115	135
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	10	25
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mexican	370	165	210	335	160	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	405	195	210	10	0	10
Peruvian	15	0	15	75	40	40
Salvadorean	15	0	10	170	80	90
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	0	20	50	20	20
African origins	175	95	80	5,975	3,070	2,905
Central and West African origins	50	25	25	2,845	1,485	1,360
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	15	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	90	35	60
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	145	75	70
Edo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	90	60	30
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	155	75	80
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Liberian	20	0	10	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nigerian	15	15	0	1,540	845	695
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	100	45	50
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	600	295	305
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	15	215	75	145
North African origins	35	20	20	910	445	465
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	10	530	265	260
Libyan	0	0	0	190	90	95
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	55	25	25
Sudanese	20	15	10	75	30	40
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	50	25	20
Southern and East African origins	40	20	15	1,250	665	585
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	20	15
Burundian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	300	160	145
Ethiopian	30	15	10	265	135	130
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	65	30	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oromo	10	0	10	85	60	25
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	65	35	25
South African	0	0	0	65	30	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	60	45	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Zambian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	55	25	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	30	50
Other African origins	70	40	25	1,145	555	590
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	125	55	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	45	25	1,055	515	545
Asian origins	1,590	810	780	28,750	14,910	13,835
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	75	35	45	2,685	1,390	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	245	115	130
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	425	235	185
Armenian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	595	310	290
Iraqi	0	0	0	335	160	175
Israeli	0	0	0	145	80	65
Jordanian	0	0	0	100	45	60
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	130	60	70
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	145	70	75
Palestinian	0	0	0	125	45	80
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	0	10	30	15	15
Syrian	0	0	0	205	120	80
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	20	10	10	20	15	10
Turk	0	0	0	110	60	50
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	15	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	55	25	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	15	15	10	0
South Asian origins	170	100	65	10,245	5,465	4,775
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	470	250	220
Bengali	0	0	0	120	65	55
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	140	85	60	7,195	3,825	3,375
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	30	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pakistani	20	15	0	1,325	710	615
Punjabi	0	10	10	575	315	265
Sinhalese	0	0	0	190	95	90
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	575	295	285
Tamil	0	0	0	100	65	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	260	160	100
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,350	680	670	15,925	8,095	7,830
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	10	55	25	25
Chinese	145	65	85	10,590	5,540	5,045
Filipino	1,105	565	545	3,175	1,495	1,675
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	75	40	30
Japanese	0	0	0	330	155	180
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	1,435	730	705
Laotian	55	40	10	50	10	35
Malaysian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	45	25	20
Thai	10	0	10	90	40	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	35	25	585	260	320
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	80	30	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	75	30	45
Oceania origins	50	30	25	85	30	55
Australian	0	0	0	45	10	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	50	30	20	20	10	10
Fijian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,025	...	...	35,585	...	...
Owner	3,905	...	...	27,145	...	...
Renter	2,125	...	...	8,440	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,025	...	...	35,585	...	...
Condominium	710	...	...	4,405	...	...
Not condominium	5,315	...	...	31,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,025	...	...	35,585	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	2,605	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	7,680	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	13,715	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,760	...	...	11,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,025	...	...	35,580	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,810	...	...	8,370	...	...
5 rooms	1,000	...	...	5,080	...	...
6 rooms	810	...	...	5,335	...	...
7 rooms	720	...	...	5,385	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,685	...	...	11,410	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,025	...	...	35,585	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,880	...	...	34,485	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,025	...	...	35,580	...	...
Suitable	5,775	...	...	33,425	...	...
Not suitable	250	...	...	2,155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,025	...	...	35,580	...	...
1960 or before	510	...	...	1,085	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,360	...	...	11,435	...	...
1981 to 1990	825	...	...	7,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	770	...	...	4,285	...	...
2001 to 2005	655	...	...	2,450	...	...
2006 to 2010	865	...	...	2,930	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,025	...	...	5,400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,025	...	...	35,580	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,795	...	...	34,130	...	...
Major repairs needed	230	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,025	...	...	35,585	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,595	...	...	17,490	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,305	...	...	16,935	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	125	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,025	...	...	35,585	...	...
15 to 24 years	360	...	...	1,885	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,170	...	...	5,270	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,045	...	...	6,440	...	...
45 to 54 years	985	...	...	7,745	...	...
55 to 64 years	890	...	...	7,000	...	...
65 to 74 years	735	...	...	4,555	...	...
75 to 84 years	540	...	...	2,080	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,015	...	...	35,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,650	...	...	27,535	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,365	...	...	7,940	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,270	...	...	5,900	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,900	...	...	27,135	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.7	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,079	...	...	1,273	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	1,338	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,500	...	...	350,107	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,499	...	...	382,855	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,125	...	...	8,440	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.3	...	...	14.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.5	...	...	47.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	867	...	...	1,102	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	910	...	...	1,163	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,080	5,720	6,360	81,110	40,110	41,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,375	1,635	1,735	9,455	4,800	4,660
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,835	1,885	1,960	23,460	12,000	11,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,870	2,195	2,670	48,200	23,315	24,885
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	830	460	370	4,280	2,945	1,330
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	430	195	235	2,060	1,215	845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	395	265	130	2,215	1,730	485
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,900	785	1,115	13,630	6,015	7,610
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	285	110	175	2,565	1,115	1,455
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,855	845	1,015	27,725	13,235	14,490
Bachelor's degree	1,385	590	790	18,520	8,290	10,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	45	105	1,975	875	1,100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	55	30	850	520	325
Master's degree	200	120	80	5,030	2,575	2,450
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	30	0	1,355	975	385
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,535	3,650	3,885	52,695	25,550	27,145
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,385	785	600	2,760	1,540	1,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,355	1,180	1,180	11,465	5,720	5,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,790	1,685	2,105	38,475	18,295	20,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	560	315	240	2,955	2,015	930
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	285	135	150	1,410	825	580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	275	180	95	1,545	1,195	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	630	850	10,590	4,740	5,855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	210	90	125	1,995	830	1,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,545	655	890	22,935	10,710	12,235
Bachelor's degree	1,175	470	700	15,215	6,770	8,445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	25	80	1,565	645	920
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	45	35	735	425	310
Master's degree	160	95	65	4,375	2,150	2,225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	1,050	715	335
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,075	5,720	6,360	81,110	40,110	41,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,210	3,520	3,695	32,910	16,800	16,115
Education	570	150	420	4,310	1,175	3,140
13. Education	570	145	415	4,310	1,170	3,140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	30	60	1,155	530	625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	180	135	45
50. Visual and performing arts	80	20	60	975	395	580
Humanities	455	260	195	2,590	1,085	1,505
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	305	65	240
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	485	140	350
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	10	955	400	555
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	30	130	85	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	335	200	130	275	170	100
54. History	10	0	10	385	210	180
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	55	15	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	320	95	225	5,360	1,985	3,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	90	35	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	285	90	195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	0	95	935	90	845
22. Legal professions and studies	70	25	50	770	270	495
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	95	25	70
42. Psychology	30	10	20	1,015	290	725
45. Social sciences	90	50	45	2,165	1,185	985
Business, management and public administration	855	325	530	10,580	4,600	5,980
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	15	45	590	140	450
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	790	310	475	9,975	4,455	5,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies	85	45	40	2,715	1,490	1,225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	30	20	1,080	475	605
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	15	725	435	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	80	20	65
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	760	540	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	60	20	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	70	60	2,585	1,680	905
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	60	40	2,070	1,440	630
25. Library science	15	0	20	120	25	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	370	205	165
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	800	740	60	8,270	7,350	920
04. Architecture and related services	10	15	0	325	185	140
14. Engineering	135	100	35	2,990	2,430	565
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	0	1,655	1,495	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	200	200	0	1,270	1,260	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	265	255	0	1,440	1,415	25
48. Precision production	55	50	10	585	570	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	235	155	75	1,150	725	425
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	215	145	75	930	585	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	220	135	85
Health and related fields	995	185	815	7,585	1,770	5,815
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	0	430	200	225
51. Health professions and related programs	960	150	800	6,875	1,375	5,500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	280	195	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	340	150	190	1,895	915	980
12. Personal and culinary services	200	45	160	1,260	400	860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	55	40	20	300	200	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	0	285	275	15
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,535	3,650	3,885	52,695	25,555	27,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,745	1,960	1,780	14,220	7,260	6,965
Education	430	95	335	3,245	805	2,435
13. Education	435	100	335	3,245	810	2,435
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	25	50	930	420	510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	140	105	40
50. Visual and performing arts	60	15	45	785	315	475
Humanities	290	170	115	1,945	795	1,155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	265	65	205
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	355	90	265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	10	740	315	420
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	95	50	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	135	80	180	110	65
54. History	0	0	10	280	150	125
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	255	70	185	4,365	1,565	2,805
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	80	25	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	245	75	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	80	10	75	800	75	725
22. Legal professions and studies	60	20	35	660	215	440
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	85	25	65
42. Psychology	20	10	15	775	215	560
45. Social sciences	70	30	40	1,730	935	795
Business, management and public administration	745	275	470	8,685	3,785	4,895
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	15	40	485	110	375
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	685	260	425	8,185	3,675	4,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	65	35	30	2,125	1,115	1,010
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	25	20	850	360	500
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	10	535	310	230
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	15	55
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	615	420	190
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	55	50	2,315	1,510	800
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	60	30	1,905	1,330	580
25. Library science	15	0	15	90	20	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	295	160	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	600	550	50	6,395	5,610	785
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	245	150	100
14. Engineering	115	85	30	2,515	2,015	500
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	105	0	1,270	1,130	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	140	0	920	905	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	180	180	10	1,010	985	20
48. Precision production	40	35	0	430	415	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	140	70	865	525	340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	125	75	700	425	270
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	170	95	70
Health and related fields	780	160	620	6,155	1,495	4,660
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	10	350	160	190
51. Health professions and related programs	750	135	610	5,585	1,185	4,400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	15	0	225	150	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	245	115	130	1,445	670	775
12. Personal and culinary services	140	30	115	955	270	685
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	40	30	10	240	160	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	55	10	225	210	15
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,075	5,720	6,360	81,110	40,110	41,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,210	3,520	3,695	32,910	16,795	16,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,865	2,200	2,670	48,200	23,315	24,885
Location of study inside Canada	3,795	1,640	2,150	37,165	17,750	19,415
Same as province or territory of residence	3,190	1,350	1,840	32,525	15,365	17,155
Different than province or territory of residence	605	290	315	4,640	2,380	2,260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,070	555	520	11,035	5,570	5,470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	70	45	995	605	390
Philippines	550	260	290	920	390	530
India	35	30	10	2,045	1,065	980
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	20	20	495	295	195
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	1,540	715	820
France	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other	315	175	140	5,010	2,475	2,530
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,535	3,650	3,885	52,695	25,550	27,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,745	1,960	1,785	14,220	7,265	6,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,790	1,690	2,105	38,475	18,290	20,185
Location of study inside Canada	2,825	1,195	1,625	28,925	13,615	15,310
Same as province or territory of residence	2,375	980	1,395	25,310	11,780	13,530
Different than province or territory of residence	445	215	235	3,620	1,840	1,785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	970	495	475	9,545	4,675	4,870
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	30	25	690	370	320
Philippines	530	250	280	770	325	445
India	35	25	10	1,835	935	900
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	20	15	325	205	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	1,410	650	765
France	0	0	0	40	20	25
Other	295	160	135	4,470	2,175	2,295
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	12,080	5,715	6,360	81,110	40,110	41,005
In the labour force	8,270	4,510	3,760	55,065	28,435	26,625
Employed	7,810	4,265	3,545	51,570	26,540	25,035
Unemployed	460	245	210	3,495	1,900	1,595
Not in the labour force	3,810	1,205	2,605	26,045	11,675	14,375
Participation rate	68.5	78.9	59.1	67.9	70.9	64.9
Employment rate	64.7	74.6	55.7	63.6	66.2	61.1
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.4	5.6	6.3	6.7	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	12,080	5,720	6,365	81,115	40,110	41,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,545	1,125	2,425	24,325	10,855	13,470
Worked	8,530	4,595	3,935	56,785	29,255	27,530
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,315	2,685	1,635	28,635	16,095	12,545
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,215	1,910	2,300	28,150	13,160	14,990
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	41.9	42.7	43.1	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,270	4,515	3,760	55,065	28,435	26,630
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	80	65	1,180	575	605
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,125	4,435	3,690	53,885	27,860	26,025
Employee	7,280	3,905	3,375	49,400	25,005	24,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	850	530	315	4,485	2,850	1,630
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,275	4,515	3,755	55,065	28,435	26,630
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	75	70	1,180	575	605
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,125	4,435	3,690	53,880	27,860	26,020
0 Management occupations	815	575	240	6,015	3,880	2,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,055	300	760	8,775	2,895	5,880
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	300	215	80	4,800	3,755	1,045
3 Health occupations	555	105	450	4,865	1,285	3,585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	870	315	560	8,145	2,970	5,175
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	130	50	75	1,355	530	825
6 Sales and service occupations	1,755	695	1,070	12,905	6,220	6,675
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,615	1,510	100	5,155	4,960	200
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	355	270	80	595	460	140
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	680	400	275	1,270	915	355
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,270	4,515	3,755	55,065	28,435	26,630
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	80	65	1,180	575	605
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,125	4,435	3,690	53,885	27,855	26,020
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	470	370	100	535	305	225
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	15	0	65	45	15
22 Utilities	30	25	10	775	570	205
23 Construction	825	755	70	2,570	2,270	295
31-33 Manufacturing	1,160	765	400	3,355	2,490	865
41 Wholesale trade	215	165	50	1,935	1,360	580
44-45 Retail trade	885	425	460	6,600	3,350	3,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	685	550	135	2,490	1,965	525
51 Information and cultural industries	85	55	30	1,210	750	455
52 Finance and insurance	265	80	185	3,055	1,340	1,715
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	75	45	760	465	295
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	235	115	125	3,595	2,160	1,435
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	85	45	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	175	85	90	1,720	1,110	610
61 Educational services	555	180	375	6,040	2,210	3,835
62 Health care and social assistance	1,060	165	895	7,800	1,825	5,970
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	55	55	915	535	380
72 Accommodation and food services	545	160	380	4,400	2,065	2,330
81 Other services (except public administration)	445	255	195	2,180	915	1,265
91 Public administration	235	145	90	3,800	2,075	1,725
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,815	4,265	3,545	51,575	26,540	25,030
Worked at home	355	140	215	2,400	1,220	1,180
Worked outside Canada	50	35	15	310	215	95
No fixed workplace address	1,125	935	195	4,470	3,245	1,220
Worked at usual place	6,280	3,165	3,115	44,395	21,855	22,535
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,280	3,160	3,120	44,395	21,855	22,540
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,200	1,850	2,350	41,845	20,160	21,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,445	875	570	195	140	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	610	420	190	2,170	1,450	720
Commute to a different province or territory	25	25	10	190	100	90
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,405	4,100	3,310	48,860	25,100	23,760
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,135	3,480	2,655	37,285	20,425	16,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	620	305	315	3,495	895	2,600
Public transit	40	20	15	5,895	2,610	3,285
Walked	415	150	265	1,270	540	730
Bicycle	145	110	35	515	410	105
Other method	55	35	20	415	230	190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,405	4,095	3,310	48,860	25,100	23,760
Less than 15 minutes	4,735	2,255	2,480	9,930	4,315	5,615
15 to 29 minutes	1,445	905	540	18,950	9,920	9,035
30 to 44 minutes	350	255	95	14,115	7,690	6,425
45 to 59 minutes	350	270	80	3,820	2,070	1,750
60 minutes and over	530	405	120	2,045	1,105	940
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,410	4,100	3,315	48,865	25,100	23,760
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	435	345	90	1,650	1,170	480
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,295	915	380	7,945	4,820	3,125
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,125	1,305	820	15,435	7,855	7,585
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,700	670	1,025	10,740	4,780	5,965
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	245	370	5,315	2,415	2,905
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,240	615	625	7,770	4,065	3,700
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,775	4,695	4,080	58,805	30,255	28,550
Single responses	8,675	4,655	4,025	57,890	29,795	28,095
Official languages	8,600	4,595	4,005	57,070	29,350	27,720
English	8,585	4,585	3,995	56,350	29,140	27,205
French	20	10	10	720	210	505
Non-official languages	80	65	20	820	445	375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	65	20	820	445	375
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	10	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	55	15	140	70	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	40	10	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	30	10	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	15	0	35	10	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	15	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	20	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	500	285	215
Chinese languages	0	0	0	500	285	210
Cantonese	0	0	0	235	130	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	265	150	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	95	40	60	920	455	460
English and French	40	20	25	305	130	170
English and non-official language	55	20	30	610	325	295
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,775	4,695	4,080	58,805	30,255	28,555
None	8,120	4,320	3,800	54,890	28,505	26,385
English	65	40	20	785	260	525
French	100	45	50	1,535	660	875
Non-official language	495	285	205	1,565	815	755
Aboriginal	0	0	0	55	25	25
Non-Aboriginal	495	290	205	1,515	785	725
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	15,280	7,330	7,945	97,195	48,340	48,855
Non-movers	12,325	5,895	6,435	82,725	40,755	41,965
Movers	2,950	1,440	1,510	14,470	7,585	6,890
Non-migrants	1,620	810	810	10,155	5,345	4,805
Migrants	1,330	630	695	4,320	2,235	2,080
Internal migrants	1,125	530	600	1,800	965	835
Intraprovincial migrants	950	450	500	850	465	385
Interprovincial migrants	180	80	100	950	500	450
External migrants	205	105	100	2,520	1,270	1,250
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	14,195	6,825	7,365	93,030	46,175	46,850
Non-movers	6,285	2,950	3,335	52,505	25,605	26,895
Movers	7,910	3,875	4,035	40,525	20,565	19,950
Non-migrants	4,280	2,165	2,115	24,275	12,010	12,265
Migrants	3,630	1,715	1,915	16,250	8,560	7,690
Internal migrants	2,660	1,205	1,450	4,970	2,595	2,375
Intraprovincial migrants	2,225	1,025	1,200	2,635	1,395	1,235
Interprovincial migrants	430	185	250	2,335	1,195	1,140
External migrants	970	505	470	11,275	5,965	5,310