Census Profile, 2016 Census
Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba and Bow River [Federal electoral district], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Steinbach
Manitoba
[Census agglomeration]
Bow River
Alberta
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba  Map : Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Bow River [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 15,829 ... ... 115,022 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 13,524 ... ... 103,871 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 17.0 ... ... 10.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,305 ... ... 41,278 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,024 ... ... 38,486 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 618.6 ... ... 4.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 25.59 ... ... 24,036.47 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 15,830 7,595 8,235 115,020 57,960 57,065
0 to 14 years 3,465 1,770 1,695 26,230 13,310 12,925
0 to 4 years 1,345 665 675 8,395 4,230 4,170
5 to 9 years 1,165 630 535 9,185 4,715 4,475
10 to 14 years 960 475 485 8,650 4,370 4,285
15 to 64 years 9,815 4,775 5,040 74,760 37,885 36,875
15 to 19 years 980 465 515 8,040 4,130 3,915
20 to 24 years 1,230 620 615 6,260 3,325 2,935
25 to 29 years 1,190 590 600 6,370 3,155 3,210
30 to 34 years 1,160 575 585 7,760 3,805 3,950
35 to 39 years 1,005 480 530 8,250 4,075 4,175
40 to 44 years 940 460 480 8,090 4,155 3,935
45 to 49 years 855 410 445 7,775 3,920 3,855
50 to 54 years 910 435 475 8,195 4,100 4,095
55 to 59 years 800 390 410 7,640 3,975 3,670
60 to 64 years 740 350 390 6,375 3,250 3,125
65 years and over 2,545 1,050 1,495 14,030 6,760 7,270
65 to 69 years 670 285 385 5,095 2,575 2,520
70 to 74 years 535 245 300 3,425 1,740 1,680
75 to 79 years 460 205 260 2,300 1,100 1,195
80 to 84 years 405 160 250 1,575 725 850
85 years and over 475 160 310 1,640 620 1,015
85 to 89 years 265 95 170 1,020 440 580
90 to 94 years 155 45 110 460 145 310
95 to 99 years 50 20 30 145 30 110
100 years and over 5 0 5 15 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 21.9 23.3 20.6 22.8 23.0 22.6
15 to 64 years 62.0 62.9 61.2 65.0 65.4 64.6
65 years and over 16.1 13.8 18.2 12.2 11.7 12.7
85 years and over 3.0 2.1 3.8 1.4 1.1 1.8
Average age of the population 37.5 36.0 38.9 36.9 36.6 37.2
Median age of the population 34.6 33.1 35.9 36.7 36.5 36.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,025 ... ... 38,485 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,360 ... ... 29,460 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 260 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,245 ... ... 6,735 ... ...
Semi-detached house 565 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Row house 225 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 240 ... ... 480 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,205 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 50 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 165 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,025 ... ... 38,485 ... ...
1 person 1,525 ... ... 7,105 ... ...
2 persons 2,125 ... ... 13,515 ... ...
3 persons 830 ... ... 5,945 ... ...
4 persons 850 ... ... 6,400 ... ...
5 or more persons 695 ... ... 5,515 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 15,535 ... ... 109,255 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 12,365 5,825 6,535 88,790 44,645 44,140
Married or living common law 7,795 3,900 3,895 58,005 29,200 28,810
Married 7,210 3,615 3,600 50,095 25,245 24,850
Living common law 585 290 290 7,910 3,955 3,960
Not married and not living common law 4,570 1,925 2,645 30,785 15,445 15,335
Never married 3,015 1,515 1,495 20,735 11,690 9,050
Separated 300 115 185 1,935 900 1,035
Divorced 475 170 305 4,225 2,015 2,210
Widowed 780 125 655 3,885 845 3,040
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 4,340 ... ... 31,230 ... ...
2 persons 2,140 ... ... 14,650 ... ...
3 persons 790 ... ... 5,955 ... ...
4 persons 820 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
5 or more persons 580 ... ... 4,265 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 4,340 ... ... 31,235 ... ...
Total couple families 3,820 ... ... 27,455 ... ...
Married couples 3,525 ... ... 23,495 ... ...
Common-law couples 290 ... ... 3,960 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 515 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
Female parent 425 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
Male parent 85 ... ... 945 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,815 ... ... 27,455 ... ...
Couples without children 1,845 ... ... 12,485 ... ...
Couples with children 1,980 ... ... 14,965 ... ...
1 child 650 ... ... 4,850 ... ...
2 children 760 ... ... 5,995 ... ...
3 or more children 565 ... ... 4,120 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 520 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
1 child 295 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
2 children 145 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
3 or more children 80 ... ... 510 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,435 1,025 1,415 12,890 7,170 5,720
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,020 ... ... 38,485 ... ...
One-census-family households 4,180 ... ... 29,000 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,780 ... ... 11,610 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,395 ... ... 17,385 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 80 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,765 ... ... 8,410 ... ...
One-person households 1,525 ... ... 7,105 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 240 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 15,595 7,510 8,090 114,410 57,750 56,660
English only 14,700 7,120 7,590 109,175 55,335 53,840
French only 5 5 0 85 40 50
English and French 680 290 395 3,230 1,555 1,670
Neither English nor French 205 95 105 1,925 820 1,100
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 15,595 7,505 8,090 114,410 57,750 56,660
English 15,120 7,290 7,835 111,295 56,310 54,990
French 270 125 150 1,025 520 505
English and French 5 5 5 195 110 80
Neither English nor French 200 95 105 1,895 810 1,090
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 275 125 150 1,120 575 545
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.8 1.7 1.9 1.0 1.0 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 15,600 7,510 8,090 114,410 57,750 56,660
Single responses 15,235 7,335 7,900 112,275 56,650 55,620
Official languages 10,015 4,865 5,150 86,730 43,820 42,910
English 9,720 4,720 5,000 85,675 43,300 42,370
French 295 140 155 1,060 520 535
Non-official languages 5,220 2,470 2,745 25,540 12,835 12,710
Aboriginal languages 15 5 10 790 370 415
Algonquian languages 15 5 15 760 365 400
Blackfoot 0 0 0 715 345 370
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 45 20 25
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 5 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 5 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 5 5 5
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,210 2,470 2,740 24,755 12,460 12,295
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 30 10 1,690 940 755
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Cushitic languages 5 5 5 995 570 430
Bilen 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 430 225 200
Somali 10 5 0 555 330 225
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 25 15 680 365 315
Amharic 5 5 5 115 60 55
Arabic 20 15 5 480 250 230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Harari 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hebrew 10 5 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tigrigna 5 5 0 45 30 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 25 20 970 470 500
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 125 60 70
Vietnamese 35 20 15 840 410 435
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 825 415 415 2,165 1,015 1,150
Bikol 0 0 0 10 10 5
Cebuano 45 20 25 195 90 100
Fijian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 15 20
Ilocano 5 0 5 80 40 35
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 5 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 5 5 20 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 745 375 370 1,765 820 945
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 30 15 15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 5 5 5 20 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 15 10 5 40 25 20
Kannada 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 10 10
Tamil 5 0 0 5 5 0
Telugu 5 5 5 15 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,180 1,940 2,240 18,140 9,165 8,975
Albanian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 375 180 195 895 425 470
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 375 185 190 885 420 465
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Croatian 5 0 0 140 70 70
Czech 5 0 0 40 15 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 190 95 90
Russian 240 125 110 140 60 80
Serbian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 5 5 5 55 30 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ukrainian 110 45 70 210 90 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 10 5 5 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,565 1,645 1,920 12,385 6,225 6,160
Afrikaans 5 5 5 100 45 55
Danish 5 0 0 115 75 45
Dutch 45 20 25 695 380 315
Frisian 5 0 0 20 15 5
German 3,505 1,610 1,895 11,410 5,700 5,710
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Swedish 5 5 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Greek 0 0 0 30 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 100 60 40 3,150 1,570 1,580
Indo-Aryan languages 100 60 40 3,015 1,495 1,520
Bengali 5 0 5 25 15 15
Gujarati 25 15 10 70 30 35
Hindi 10 10 5 220 100 120
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Marathi 5 5 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 15 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 30 25 2,235 1,115 1,130
Sindhi 0 0 0 40 20 20
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Urdu 5 5 0 380 195 190
Iranian languages 0 5 0 120 70 55
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 45 25 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 70 40 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages 125 50 75 1,660 910 750
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 170 90 80
Portuguese 20 10 10 175 90 85
Romanian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Spanish 95 35 60 1,245 695 550
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 70 35 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Korean 25 10 10 180 90 90
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 5 230 120 115
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 15 15 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 5 0 0
Shona 5 5 0 5 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 85 35 45
Wolof 0 0 0 0 5 0
Yoruba 15 10 5 15 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 65 30 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 190 105 85
Dinka 0 0 0 140 75 65
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 30 20
Sign languages 5 10 5 10 0 5
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 15 700 330 370
Chinese languages 25 10 10 695 325 370
Cantonese 10 5 5 265 115 150
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 335 165 175
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 70 30 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 85 35 55
Lao 10 5 5 45 20 20
Thai 0 0 0 45 15 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 220 110 115
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hungarian 10 5 0 195 100 95
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 5 0
Multiple responses 360 175 190 2,135 1,095 1,040
English and French 30 10 20 150 80 70
English and non-official language 325 160 165 1,900 965 940
French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 35 25
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 30 20 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 15,595 7,510 8,090 114,410 57,750 56,660
Single responses 14,720 7,105 7,610 110,200 55,610 54,585
Official languages 12,870 6,190 6,680 94,345 47,625 46,720
English 12,795 6,155 6,635 94,020 47,465 46,550
French 70 30 40 325 155 170
Non-official languages 1,850 920 930 15,855 7,990 7,865
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 255 130 125
Algonquian languages 0 0 5 250 125 125
Blackfoot 0 0 0 240 125 115
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,850 925 930 15,600 7,855 7,735
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 10 1,290 725 565
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 5 895 510 390
Bilen 0 0 0 15 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 380 210 180
Somali 10 5 5 500 295 210
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 5 380 205 175
Amharic 0 0 0 100 60 45
Arabic 15 10 5 225 120 115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 5 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 30 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 20 10 570 255 310
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 30 20 10 505 230 275
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 475 245 230 1,065 555 505
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 10 80 40 40
Fijian 10 0 5 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 15 10
Malagasy 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 5 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 445 230 215 910 470 440
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 25 15 10
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tamil 5 0 5 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,270 615 655 11,780 5,880 5,895
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 155 75 80 325 160 165
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 155 75 80 320 160 160
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 5 45 25 20
Russian 130 70 60 80 40 40
Serbian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 5 10 75 35 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 980 475 505 8,390 4,120 4,270
Afrikaans 5 5 0 60 30 30
Danish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dutch 10 5 0 90 45 45
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 5
German 955 465 490 8,035 3,945 4,090
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 180 90 90
Greek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 60 35 30 2,110 1,050 1,060
Indo-Aryan languages 60 30 25 2,030 1,005 1,030
Bengali 5 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 10 5 10 25 10 10
Hindi 5 0 0 100 50 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 40 20 15 1,605 795 815
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 5 0 0 245 125 120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 40 25 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 80 30 45 945 545 395
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Portuguese 10 5 5 55 30 25
Romanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Spanish 65 25 40 830 485 340
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Korean 15 5 5 130 60 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 90 40 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 35 15 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 120 65 50
Dinka 0 0 0 95 50 40
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Sign languages 10 0 5 10 5 5
American Sign Language 5 0 5 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 0 415 205 215
Chinese languages 10 5 5 415 205 215
Cantonese 0 0 0 130 60 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 0 245 120 120
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 20 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 30 15 15
Lao 5 5 5 15 10 5
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 40 20 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 5 5 35 20 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 875 400 475 4,215 2,140 2,075
English and French 15 5 15 85 45 40
English and non-official language 855 390 465 4,060 2,060 2,000
French and non-official language 0 0 5 25 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 25 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 15,595 7,510 8,090 114,410 57,750 56,660
None 12,765 6,165 6,600 100,645 50,885 49,755
English 980 490 490 6,720 3,400 3,315
French 180 70 105 555 240 315
Non-official language 1,635 765 870 6,345 3,140 3,200
Aboriginal 5 0 5 740 330 415
Non-Aboriginal 1,630 765 865 5,600 2,810 2,790
English and French 0 0 0 35 20 15
English and non-official language 30 15 15 70 40 25
French and non-official language 5 0 5 50 20 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 12,080 5,720 6,360 84,360 42,750 41,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,580 5,500 6,085 79,925 40,590 39,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,800 39,976 23,680 40,560 51,410 30,422
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,585 5,495 6,085 79,940 40,595 39,345
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,948 34,893 22,091 36,412 44,780 28,212
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,545 5,230 5,315 73,685 38,730 34,960
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,156 37,747 20,437 40,223 50,532 29,348
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,715 3,680 5,035 46,985 18,625 28,360
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,032 1,804 6,400 5,140 5,073 5,168
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,780 4,610 4,165 64,735 34,650 30,080
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,151 38,393 24,011 38,735 48,569 28,746
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 12,075 5,720 6,360 84,295 42,760 41,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,610 5,545 6,070 79,920 40,535 39,385
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,342 48,991 30,534 54,639 68,053 40,833
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,615 5,540 6,075 79,925 40,535 39,390
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,313 40,607 26,658 44,876 54,569 34,902
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,600 5,270 5,330 73,710 38,680 35,030
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,043 47,051 27,154 54,448 67,564 39,964
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,750 3,695 5,060 47,250 18,770 28,485
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,339 6,390 8,032 7,479 7,732 7,313
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,780 4,680 4,100 64,615 34,540 30,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,619 45,279 28,872 50,533 61,963 37,405
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 12,080 5,720 6,365 84,295 42,760 41,540
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 4,235 2,640 1,595 30,320 18,160 12,160
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,420 47,261 37,489 57,279 65,653 46,752
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,790 58,764 42,909 69,004 78,544 54,754
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.2 91.5 78.3 92.0 94.8 87.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.7 78.2 64.3 74.8 77.5 70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.8 8.5 21.7 8.0 5.2 13.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 12,080 5,720 6,360 84,365 42,750 41,610
Without total income 500 220 280 4,435 2,155 2,275
With total income 11,580 5,495 6,080 79,925 40,590 39,340
Percentage with total income 95.9 96.1 95.6 94.7 94.9 94.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,475 445 1,025 10,680 3,800 6,880
$10,000 to $19,999 2,215 700 1,515 10,470 3,855 6,615
$20,000 to $29,999 1,975 790 1,180 9,935 3,990 5,950
$30,000 to $39,999 1,665 820 850 8,355 3,750 4,605
$40,000 to $49,999 1,370 780 585 8,540 4,320 4,225
$50,000 to $59,999 865 560 305 6,625 3,610 3,015
$60,000 to $69,999 630 435 195 5,500 3,405 2,090
$70,000 to $79,999 390 255 130 4,150 2,665 1,490
$80,000 to $89,999 360 235 130 3,320 2,260 1,060
$90,000 to $99,999 180 120 55 2,790 1,820 970
$100,000 and over 465 360 105 9,570 7,130 2,440
$100,000 to $149,999 300 225 75 6,130 4,425 1,705
$150,000 and over 165 135 30 3,435 2,705 735
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 12,080 5,720 6,360 84,365 42,750 41,615
Without after-tax income 495 220 275 4,425 2,155 2,265
With after-tax income 11,585 5,500 6,085 79,940 40,595 39,350
Percentage with after-tax income 95.9 96.2 95.7 94.8 95.0 94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,515 450 1,065 10,950 3,905 7,045
$10,000 to $19,999 2,365 760 1,610 10,970 4,070 6,905
$20,000 to $29,999 2,370 990 1,380 11,385 4,590 6,800
$30,000 to $39,999 1,995 1,085 910 10,740 5,155 5,585
$40,000 to $49,999 1,255 760 495 9,575 5,120 4,455
$50,000 to $59,999 810 545 270 7,325 4,475 2,850
$60,000 to $69,999 545 355 190 5,345 3,515 1,830
$70,000 to $79,999 290 205 85 3,920 2,635 1,285
$80,000 and over 435 340 95 9,720 7,120 2,605
$80,000 to $89,999 160 115 45 2,775 1,830 945
$90,000 to $99,999 60 55 10 1,785 1,305 475
$100,000 and over 210 175 40 5,170 3,980 1,185
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 12,080 5,715 6,365 84,365 42,750 41,610
Without employment income 3,300 1,110 2,190 19,630 8,100 11,530
With employment income 8,780 4,610 4,170 64,735 34,650 30,080
Percentage with employment income 72.7 80.7 65.5 76.7 81.1 72.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,015 380 640 7,990 3,510 4,485
$5,000 to $9,999 690 260 425 4,595 1,890 2,705
$10,000 to $19,999 1,225 470 755 7,645 3,275 4,370
$20,000 to $29,999 1,295 570 720 6,655 2,705 3,950
$30,000 to $39,999 1,385 725 660 6,230 2,890 3,340
$40,000 to $49,999 950 590 355 6,630 3,415 3,215
$50,000 to $59,999 655 475 185 5,020 2,850 2,165
$60,000 to $69,999 475 345 125 4,225 2,685 1,540
$70,000 to $79,999 315 225 90 3,210 2,160 1,050
$80,000 and over 770 570 200 12,530 9,260 3,270
$80,000 to $89,999 290 190 100 2,670 1,890 780
$90,000 to $99,999 125 85 35 2,420 1,535 885
$100,000 and over 360 290 70 7,435 5,840 1,600
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,025 ... ... 38,485 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 61,355 ... ... 90,475 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,493 ... ... 78,595 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,525 ... ... 7,105 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,280 ... ... 43,419 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,098 ... ... 38,313 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,500 ... ... 31,380 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,909 ... ... 103,259 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,369 ... ... 89,107 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,025 ... ... 38,480 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 75,834 ... ... 113,487 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,232 ... ... 93,216 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,525 ... ... 7,095 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,595 ... ... 58,035 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,798 ... ... 47,891 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,495 ... ... 31,380 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,799 ... ... 126,025 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,225 ... ... 103,464 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,020 ... ... 38,485 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 485 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 320 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 165 ... ... 415 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 245 ... ... 720 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 335 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 260 ... ... 925 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 320 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 300 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 345 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 295 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 580 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 515 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 460 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 420 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 375 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,300 ... ... 17,075 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 535 ... ... 4,780 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 295 ... ... 3,535 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 280 ... ... 4,490 ... ...
$200,000 and over 185 ... ... 4,270 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,025 ... ... 38,485 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 535 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 340 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 170 ... ... 430 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 255 ... ... 755 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 375 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 305 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 360 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 395 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 375 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 360 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 670 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 595 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 520 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 425 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 270 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
$100,000 and over 850 ... ... 13,440 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 420 ... ... 4,910 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 210 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
$150,000 and over 225 ... ... 5,255 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 4,350 ... ... 30,505 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,167 ... ... 101,677 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,619 ... ... 87,780 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,755 ... ... 11,400 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,304 ... ... 92,527 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,906 ... ... 80,097 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,970 ... ... 15,020 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,412 ... ... 119,712 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 75,739 ... ... 101,667 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 485 ... ... 3,330 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,117 ... ... 55,710 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,472 ... ... 51,789 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 4,365 ... ... 30,485 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,148 ... ... 124,814 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,508 ... ... 102,343 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,755 ... ... 11,420 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,593 ... ... 118,047 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,276 ... ... 96,093 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,985 ... ... 15,020 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,803 ... ... 142,622 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,853 ... ... 116,526 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 485 ... ... 3,295 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,571 ... ... 66,129 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,746 ... ... 58,268 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,040 825 1,215 10,600 6,095 4,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,576 33,067 25,870 40,994 45,284 33,831
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,160 29,205 24,480 36,374 39,960 31,104
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,035 765 1,275 10,585 6,195 4,395
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,484 42,826 34,270 53,063 57,881 46,274
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,406 35,880 30,316 44,094 47,270 39,619
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 15,535 7,485 8,050 109,250 55,385 53,870
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,230 4,805 5,425 47,505 23,430 24,075
In the bottom decile 1,500 675 825 7,845 3,840 4,010
In the second decile 2,380 1,015 1,365 8,890 4,215 4,675
In the third decile 2,330 1,120 1,205 10,085 4,925 5,160
In the fourth decile 2,130 1,060 1,075 10,020 5,020 5,000
In the fifth decile 1,885 935 950 10,665 5,430 5,230
In the top half of the distribution 5,305 2,675 2,630 61,750 31,955 29,795
In the sixth decile 1,505 755 750 10,710 5,440 5,270
In the seventh decile 1,260 635 625 11,210 5,735 5,475
In the eighth decile 1,065 520 540 11,515 5,950 5,565
In the ninth decile 840 430 410 13,045 6,770 6,265
In the top decile 635 335 305 15,275 8,050 7,220
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 15,540 7,485 8,055 105,795 53,705 52,090
0 to 17 years 4,010 2,025 1,980 28,455 14,485 13,975
0 to 5 years 1,585 800 785 9,105 4,630 4,475
18 to 64 years 9,180 4,465 4,715 65,190 33,170 32,020
65 years and over 2,345 990 1,355 12,150 6,050 6,095
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,655 1,145 1,515 9,895 4,720 5,175
0 to 17 years 950 485 465 3,795 1,920 1,870
0 to 5 years 455 220 235 1,345 675 665
18 to 64 years 1,285 545 745 5,130 2,390 2,745
65 years and over 425 115 305 970 415 555
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.1 15.3 18.8 9.4 8.8 9.9
0 to 17 years (%) 23.7 24.0 23.5 13.3 13.3 13.4
0 to 5 years (%) 28.7 27.5 29.9 14.8 14.6 14.9
18 to 64 years (%) 14.0 12.2 15.8 7.9 7.2 8.6
65 years and over (%) 18.1 11.6 22.5 8.0 6.9 9.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 940 420 525 4,100 2,060 2,040
0 to 17 years 285 140 145 1,375 690 680
0 to 5 years 130 60 70 465 245 220
18 to 64 years 610 265 350 2,510 1,260 1,260
65 years and over 40 15 30 215 105 105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.0 5.6 6.5 3.9 3.8 3.9
0 to 17 years (%) 7.1 6.9 7.3 4.8 4.8 4.9
0 to 5 years (%) 8.2 7.5 8.9 5.1 5.3 4.9
18 to 64 years (%) 6.6 5.9 7.4 3.9 3.8 3.9
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.5 2.2 1.8 1.7 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 15,540 7,485 8,055 109,165 55,470 53,695
Official languages 15,370 7,400 7,965 107,435 54,705 52,720
English 15,370 7,400 7,965 107,350 54,655 52,695
French 680 285 390 3,245 1,545 1,700
Non-official languages 6,035 2,850 3,190 26,590 13,390 13,200
Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 1,440 670 770
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 1,430 665 765
Blackfoot 0 0 0 1,385 655 735
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 35 15 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 15 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 0 15
Oji-Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 10 10 10
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,025 2,845 3,180 25,155 12,720 12,430
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 2,270 1,280 990
Berber languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,005 615 395
Bilen 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 490 250 240
Somali 0 0 0 510 360 150
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 1,335 720 615
Amharic 0 0 0 235 135 100
Arabic 10 0 0 980 515 470
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 20 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 30 10 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 25 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 55 30 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 30 25 1,145 560 585
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 160 90 70
Vietnamese 55 30 25 995 475 520
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,025 515 510 2,765 1,295 1,480
Bikol 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cebuano 35 25 10 185 90 95
Fijian 30 20 0 15 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ilocano 10 0 0 100 50 55
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 25 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 15 0 10 30 15 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 955 470 485 2,590 1,195 1,395
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 45 25 15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 10 0
Creole languages 20 0 20 65 25 40
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 35 15 20
Creole, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 30 10 20
Dravidian languages 30 15 15 50 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 20 15 10
Telugu 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,765 2,225 2,540 17,075 8,735 8,335
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 475 250 230 1,035 535 505
Baltic languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages 475 245 230 1,030 530 505
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 100 50 45
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 205 105 95
Czech 0 0 0 45 15 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 15 0 15 215 115 100
Russian 325 185 145 255 120 140
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovak 20 10 15 60 40 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ukrainian 135 60 75 235 125 120
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages 20 15 0 10 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 20 15 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 4,095 1,910 2,180 9,735 4,935 4,800
Afrikaans 25 20 10 210 100 110
Danish 0 0 0 160 85 75
Dutch 85 35 50 920 495 425
Frisian 0 0 0 30 15 15
German 4,010 1,880 2,130 8,170 4,145 4,030
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 15 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 10 0 15 15 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 90 50 45 895 455 445
Greek 0 0 0 80 50 30
Indo-Iranian languages 105 65 40 3,985 2,005 1,975
Indo-Aryan languages 100 65 40 3,790 1,910 1,880
Bengali 0 0 0 35 10 20
Gujarati 45 35 15 120 55 65
Hindi 45 25 15 885 445 445
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 15 10
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 20 10 2,935 1,475 1,465
Sindhi 0 0 0 55 25 30
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 10 0 495 265 230
Iranian languages 10 0 10 190 100 90
Kurdish 0 0 0 45 15 25
Pashto 0 0 0 65 40 25
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 85 45 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 40 20
Italic (Romance) languages 475 230 245 2,790 1,580 1,210
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 10 0 235 120 110
Portuguese 30 20 15 230 120 110
Romanian 0 0 0 125 70 55
Spanish 440 215 230 2,240 1,280 960
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 135 70 65
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 15 0
Korean 20 0 15 235 115 120
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 460 225 230
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 50 20 30
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 10 10 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 35 35 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shona 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 195 100 90
Wolof 0 0 0 25 15 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 20 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 80 30 50
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 200 115 85
Dinka 0 0 0 150 80 70
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Sign languages 20 0 25 90 30 65
American Sign Language 15 0 10 35 0 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 55 25 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 20 25 835 355 485
Chinese languages 45 25 20 830 355 485
Cantonese 10 0 0 375 155 215
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 25 15 390 160 235
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 0 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 85 45 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 20 15 10 150 70 85
Lao 20 15 10 105 55 55
Thai 0 0 0 70 30 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 20 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 10 210 80 130
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Hungarian 15 10 10 190 75 110
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 20 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 15,535 7,485 8,055 109,170 55,470 53,695
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 13,660 6,530 7,130 102,175 52,025 50,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,610 1,795 1,815 28,295 14,615 13,680
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 10,055 4,735 5,315 73,880 37,405 36,470
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,875 950 925 6,995 3,450 3,545
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 15,540 7,480 8,055 109,170 55,470 53,695
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 12,160 5,810 6,355 89,750 45,665 44,090
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,185 1,570 1,610 18,265 9,215 9,050
Before 1981 570 270 300 3,735 1,980 1,760
1981 to 1990 230 105 125 2,235 1,140 1,095
1991 to 2000 280 145 130 3,125 1,555 1,570
2001 to 2010 1,215 590 620 4,860 2,420 2,435
2001 to 2005 485 215 270 1,970 970 995
2006 to 2010 720 375 350 2,890 1,450 1,440
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 895 460 435 4,305 2,115 2,190
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 190 100 90 1,150 590 560
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,185 1,575 1,610 18,265 9,215 9,050
Under 5 years 475 265 210 2,400 1,245 1,155
5 to 14 years 860 430 430 3,755 1,945 1,805
15 to 24 years 560 265 290 4,250 2,000 2,250
25 to 44 years 1,130 540 585 6,575 3,450 3,125
45 years and over 170 70 95 1,285 575 715
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,185 1,575 1,615 18,260 9,215 9,050
Americas 1,095 480 615 5,270 2,630 2,635
Brazil 10 0 0 15 10 10
Colombia 15 0 15 330 165 170
El Salvador 0 0 0 85 40 40
Guyana 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haiti 0 0 0 25 15 10
Jamaica 10 0 10 80 40 45
Mexico 320 145 175 3,385 1,760 1,620
Peru 10 0 0 0 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 20 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 150 40 110 775 320 460
Other places of birth in Americas 570 285 290 505 255 255
Europe 655 330 325 3,865 2,055 1,810
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 115 50 60
Croatia 0 0 0 100 45 55
France 0 0 0 25 20 10
Germany 285 140 140 415 220 190
Greece 0 0 0 40 25 15
Hungary 10 0 0 60 30 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 50 30 20
Italy 0 0 10 120 80 35
Netherlands 35 15 15 710 415 295
Poland 10 10 0 155 70 85
Portugal 10 0 0 80 50 30
Romania 10 0 0 100 50 55
Russian Federation 115 70 45 70 20 45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 35 20 15
Ukraine 30 15 20 115 65 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 115 60 60 1,330 675 655
Other places of birth in Europe 30 15 20 350 190 160
Africa 110 65 45 2,195 1,225 970
Algeria 0 0 0 20 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 60 30 25
Ethiopia 25 10 20 535 270 265
Kenya 0 0 0 75 40 40
Morocco 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nigeria 10 10 10 130 60 70
Somalia 0 0 0 425 310 110
South Africa, Republic of 25 20 10 145 70 75
Other places of birth in Africa 45 30 20 805 430 370
Asia 1,310 685 625 6,665 3,180 3,490
Afghanistan 0 0 0 50 30 20
Bangladesh 0 0 0 20 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 20 10 360 165 200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 50 25 30
India 70 35 35 1,825 900 925
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 20 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 85 45 40
Japan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 175 90 85
Lebanon 0 0 0 140 70 70
Pakistan 10 0 0 345 175 170
Philippines 940 485 455 2,390 1,100 1,290
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 30 15 15
Taiwan 10 0 0 25 0 25
Viet Nam 40 20 20 675 300 365
Other places of birth in Asia 200 100 95 435 220 220
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 15 0 270 125 150
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 895 460 435 4,305 2,115 2,190
Americas 90 35 55 1,000 470 530
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 20 0 20 230 95 130
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mexico 15 0 10 500 250 245
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 10 120 55 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 45 25 20 135 70 70
Europe 105 65 40 290 130 165
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 45 30 15 30 20 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 10 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 25 15 10 15 10 10
Ukraine 10 10 0 55 20 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 10 65 25 35
Other places of birth in Europe 15 0 10 90 40 50
Africa 20 15 10 1,000 610 390
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 25 20 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 15 15
Eritrea 0 0 0 60 30 35
Ethiopia 0 0 0 315 170 145
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 45 15 30
Somalia 0 0 0 340 255 80
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 10 40 20 20
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 135 90 50
Asia 670 345 325 1,990 895 1,095
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 45 15 30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 10 0 0
India 45 25 20 225 105 120
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 85 35 50
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 10 15
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 45 20 20
Philippines 535 270 265 1,435 655 780
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 15 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 10 50 15 40
Other places of birth in Asia 50 30 25 30 10 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 30 10 20
Australia 0 0 0 30 10 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 15,535 7,485 8,055 109,170 55,470 53,695
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,575 1,800 1,775 20,230 10,200 10,030
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,525 1,235 1,285 21,540 11,130 10,415
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 9,440 4,445 4,995 67,390 34,145 33,250
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,670 1,320 1,350 14,870 7,410 7,460
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,910 1,035 875 6,075 3,105 2,965
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 585 415 170 2,155 1,520 640
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,330 615 710 3,920 1,590 2,330
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 595 210 385 5,695 2,440 3,255
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 155 70 85 2,920 1,760 1,165
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 10 180 105 75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 15,540 7,485 8,055 109,165 55,470 53,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,055 485 570 7,310 3,510 3,800
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,040 485 555 7,225 3,495 3,725
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 440 210 230 4,840 2,370 2,470
Métis 595 275 325 2,320 1,095 1,220
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 65 30 35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 10 45 0 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 40 20 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 14,480 7,000 7,485 101,855 51,955 49,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 15,540 7,485 8,055 109,165 55,470 53,695
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 345 180 165 4,495 2,195 2,295
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 15,190 7,305 7,885 104,670 53,270 51,405
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 15,540 7,485 8,055 109,165 55,470 53,695
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 265 130 135 3,735 1,805 1,940
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 265 130 135 3,690 1,785 1,910
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 185 85 100 3,375 1,625 1,755
Métis single ancestry 80 45 40 310 155 160
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 45 20 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 45 15 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 940 435 500 4,980 2,440 2,545
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 915 435 480 4,805 2,345 2,455
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 385 190 200 2,740 1,395 1,340
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 525 235 285 2,015 925 1,090
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 50 25 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 20 175 90 85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 0 15 170 90 85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 14,335 6,915 7,420 100,445 51,230 49,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 15,540 7,485 8,055 109,170 55,465 53,695
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,815 955 860 16,320 8,300 8,020
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 155 110 45 4,450 2,250 2,200
Chinese 70 30 35 1,060 475 580
Black 200 105 90 2,820 1,595 1,220
Filipino 1,025 490 535 3,145 1,455 1,685
Latin American 105 45 60 1,150 625 525
Arab 0 0 0 790 425 360
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 150 100 50 1,405 655 745
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 160 85 80
Korean 30 10 20 215 115 100
Japanese 0 0 0 530 290 240
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 10 20 120 65 60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 55 40 15 485 265 220
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 13,720 6,530 7,190 92,845 47,170 45,675
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 15,540 7,485 8,050 109,165 55,470 53,700
North American Aboriginal origins 1,200 570 635 8,720 4,240 4,480
First Nations (North American Indian) 595 280 315 6,340 3,130 3,205
Inuit 0 0 0 60 30 30
Métis 625 285 340 2,545 1,185 1,355
Other North American origins 4,345 2,045 2,300 29,430 15,050 14,385
Acadian 0 0 0 80 50 30
American 65 45 15 2,360 1,095 1,270
Canadian 4,295 2,005 2,285 27,820 14,315 13,505
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 75 45 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 55 25 25
European origins 11,205 5,285 5,915 75,355 38,090 37,265
British Isles origins 2,715 1,260 1,460 43,845 21,765 22,080
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,555 665 890 26,165 12,750 13,415
Irish 1,030 455 570 15,550 7,635 7,915
Manx 0 0 10 15 10 15
Scottish 1,030 480 550 19,650 9,700 9,955
Welsh 100 50 50 1,970 945 1,025
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 215 100 115 2,065 1,005 1,060
French origins 1,000 450 545 9,275 4,545 4,730
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,000 450 545 9,275 4,545 4,735
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,485 3,535 3,950 34,220 17,030 17,190
Austrian 100 50 40 855 465 390
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 105 65 45 670 325 345
Dutch 1,935 885 1,050 7,095 3,610 3,485
Flemish 0 0 0 60 30 30
Frisian 0 0 0 40 25 15
German 6,270 2,965 3,315 27,410 13,550 13,855
Luxembourger 10 10 0 25 15 10
Swiss 75 25 45 1,030 500 530
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 50 30 15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 505 225 280 10,740 5,295 5,440
Danish 45 25 15 3,190 1,605 1,590
Finnish 30 10 20 415 190 225
Icelandic 110 65 50 660 370 290
Norwegian 120 50 75 4,695 2,320 2,380
Swedish 195 75 120 2,660 1,265 1,395
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 45 25 20 445 230 210
Eastern European origins 4,245 1,980 2,260 15,980 8,125 7,855
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Byelorussian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 25 15 15 605 295 310
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 345 160 190
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hungarian 95 35 60 1,975 1,025 950
Latvian 30 10 20 70 50 20
Lithuanian 0 10 0 105 65 40
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 615 260 350 3,695 1,900 1,800
Romanian 30 20 10 700 320 380
Russian 2,550 1,200 1,345 4,205 2,175 2,030
Slovak 35 10 20 305 155 145
Ukrainian 1,525 725 800 6,355 3,180 3,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 20 15 10
Southern European origins 330 140 185 4,380 2,125 2,255
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 15 0 125 60 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 435 235 205
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 180 95 85
Italian 150 50 105 2,420 1,210 1,205
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 15 10 10 50 30 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 20 10 15 365 185 180
Serbian 15 10 0 85 25 60
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 85 30 50
Spanish 130 65 65 590 250 340
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 200 75 125
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 120 60 60 440 215 220
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 60 25 45 115 45 65
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 60 40 20 310 160 150
Caribbean origins 70 35 40 550 290 260
Antiguan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dominican 0 0 0 15 0 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 60 35 30
Jamaican 50 20 35 240 110 130
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 35 20 20
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 0 45 30 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 90 55 35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 25 15 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 880 410 475 3,155 1,685 1,470
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 10 0 25 20 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Belizean 15 0 0 25 0 20
Bolivian 30 10 20 20 15 0
Brazilian 10 10 0 45 10 30
Chilean 0 0 0 110 70 45
Colombian 30 15 15 355 180 175
Costa Rican 0 0 0 20 10 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 55 30 30
Guyanese 0 0 0 70 25 45
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 40 20 20
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 370 165 210 2,145 1,160 985
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Paraguayan 405 195 210 10 10 0
Peruvian 15 0 15 15 10 0
Salvadorean 15 0 10 160 90 70
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 50 25 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 25 0 20 50 25 25
African origins 175 95 80 3,080 1,680 1,395
Central and West African origins 50 25 25 425 210 210
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 150 65 80
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Guinean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Liberian 20 0 10 10 10 10
Malian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 15 0 100 50 50
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 15 85 55 30
North African origins 35 20 20 545 315 230
Algerian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 30 20 10
Egyptian 15 10 10 70 40 30
Libyan 0 0 0 15 15 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sudanese 20 15 10 355 200 160
Tunisian 0 0 0 20 10 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 20 15 1,670 955 715
Afrikaner 0 0 0 35 15 30
Amhara 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 25 15 10
Burundian 0 0 0 35 30 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 90 40 50
Ethiopian 30 15 10 510 260 245
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 10 0 20 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 10 0 10 95 50 50
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 305 210 95
South African 0 0 0 220 105 110
Tanzanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 340 230 110
Other African origins 70 40 25 475 210 265
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 30 0 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 65 45 25 445 205 240
Asian origins 1,590 810 780 12,625 6,220 6,410
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 75 35 45 1,195 620 575
Afghan 0 0 0 105 55 45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 120 55 65
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Iraqi 0 0 0 120 75 45
Israeli 0 0 0 10 10 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kazakh 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 45 20 25
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 10 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 0 10 590 295 300
Palestinian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 95 35 60
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 20 10 10 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 65 35 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 0 15 15 10 10
South Asian origins 170 100 65 4,440 2,275 2,170
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 140 85 60 3,660 1,870 1,795
Goan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 20 15 0 490 260 230
Punjabi 0 10 10 435 225 210
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 80 35 45
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,350 680 670 6,990 3,325 3,665
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 10 10 245 140 105
Chinese 145 65 85 1,515 695 820
Filipino 1,105 565 545 3,285 1,525 1,760
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 0 15 20 15 10
Japanese 0 0 0 675 360 315
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 20 230 125 110
Laotian 55 40 10 115 55 65
Malaysian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 10 0 10 0 15
Thai 10 0 10 115 35 80
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 60 35 25 1,190 585 610
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 25 10 10
Other Asian origins 10 10 0 85 40 35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 85 45 40
Oceania origins 50 30 25 515 250 270
Australian 0 0 0 220 110 115
New Zealander 0 0 0 65 30 30
Pacific Islands origins 50 30 20 230 105 120
Fijian 25 20 10 170 80 85
Hawaiian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 20 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 25 10 15 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,025 ... ... 38,480 ... ...
Owner 3,905 ... ... 30,690 ... ...
Renter 2,125 ... ... 7,245 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 540 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,025 ... ... 38,480 ... ...
Condominium 710 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
Not condominium 5,315 ... ... 35,395 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,025 ... ... 38,480 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 565 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,020 ... ... 6,390 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,660 ... ... 14,410 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,760 ... ... 16,240 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,025 ... ... 38,480 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,810 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
5 rooms 1,000 ... ... 5,940 ... ...
6 rooms 810 ... ... 5,650 ... ...
7 rooms 720 ... ... 5,795 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,685 ... ... 16,090 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 7.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,025 ... ... 38,480 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 5,880 ... ... 37,680 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 140 ... ... 800 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,025 ... ... 38,475 ... ...
Suitable 5,775 ... ... 36,865 ... ...
Not suitable 250 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,025 ... ... 38,475 ... ...
1960 or before 510 ... ... 4,940 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,360 ... ... 9,100 ... ...
1981 to 1990 825 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
1991 to 2000 770 ... ... 6,945 ... ...
2001 to 2005 655 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
2006 to 2010 865 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,025 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,025 ... ... 38,480 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,795 ... ... 35,950 ... ...
Major repairs needed 230 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,025 ... ... 38,480 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,595 ... ... 21,750 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,305 ... ... 15,705 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 125 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,025 ... ... 38,480 ... ...
15 to 24 years 360 ... ... 985 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,170 ... ... 5,575 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,045 ... ... 8,260 ... ...
45 to 54 years 985 ... ... 8,510 ... ...
55 to 64 years 890 ... ... 7,645 ... ...
65 to 74 years 735 ... ... 4,760 ... ...
75 to 84 years 540 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
85 years and over 300 ... ... 575 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,015 ... ... 35,055 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,650 ... ... 28,460 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,365 ... ... 6,595 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,270 ... ... 5,905 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,900 ... ... 28,305 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 67.7 ... ... 68.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.6 ... ... 16.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,079 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,093 ... ... 1,502 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 259,500 ... ... 349,395 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 275,499 ... ... 409,385 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,125 ... ... 6,885 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.3 ... ... 11.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 39.5 ... ... 29.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 867 ... ... 1,003 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 910 ... ... 1,078 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 12,080 5,720 6,360 84,295 42,760 41,540
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,375 1,635 1,735 20,945 11,460 9,490
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,835 1,885 1,960 26,100 12,940 13,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,870 2,195 2,670 37,245 18,360 18,885
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 830 460 370 8,995 6,880 2,115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 430 195 235 2,905 1,635 1,275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 395 265 130 6,085 5,245 840
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,900 785 1,115 16,075 6,205 9,870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 285 110 175 2,055 810 1,245
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,855 845 1,015 10,125 4,470 5,655
Bachelor's degree 1,385 590 790 7,955 3,285 4,665
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 150 45 105 510 260 255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 90 55 30 335 205 130
Master's degree 200 120 80 1,220 650 570
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 30 0 105 70 35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,535 3,650 3,885 58,475 29,325 29,150
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,385 785 600 10,795 6,010 4,785
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,355 1,180 1,180 17,620 8,760 8,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,790 1,685 2,105 30,065 14,555 15,505
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 560 315 240 6,860 5,265 1,595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 285 135 150 2,140 1,210 925
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 275 180 95 4,720 4,050 665
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,480 630 850 13,090 5,015 8,075
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 210 90 125 1,570 660 910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,545 655 890 8,540 3,620 4,925
Bachelor's degree 1,175 470 700 6,740 2,700 4,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 110 25 80 390 190 200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 45 35 300 180 125
Master's degree 160 95 65 1,040 510 530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 15 10 70 35 35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 12,075 5,720 6,360 84,295 42,755 41,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,210 3,520 3,695 47,050 24,400 22,650
Education 570 150 420 2,645 645 2,000
13. Education 570 145 415 2,645 645 2,000
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 90 30 60 765 300 460
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 10 215 145 70
50. Visual and performing arts 80 20 60 545 155 385
Humanities 455 260 195 1,170 525 650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 95 25 70
23. English language and literature/letters 15 10 10 165 55 115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 10 10 360 115 240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 60 35 30 100 60 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 335 200 130 325 205 120
54. History 10 0 10 115 65 45
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 15 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 320 95 225 2,575 620 1,960
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 40 10 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 280 70 210
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 100 0 95 675 40 640
22. Legal professions and studies 70 25 50 555 110 445
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 30 10 30
42. Psychology 30 10 20 285 35 245
45. Social sciences 90 50 45 705 345 360
Business, management and public administration 855 325 530 7,190 2,105 5,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 15 45 475 80 400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 790 310 475 6,705 2,030 4,675
Physical and life sciences and technologies 85 45 40 915 450 465
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 45 30 20 300 110 185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 15 15 250 115 135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 275 195 75
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 85 25 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 130 70 60 915 550 365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 95 60 40 750 485 260
25. Library science 15 0 20 65 10 55
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 90 45 50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 800 740 60 10,645 9,860 785
04. Architecture and related services 10 15 0 120 85 30
14. Engineering 135 100 35 1,160 1,000 160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 125 120 0 2,250 1,880 365
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 200 200 0 2,285 2,210 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 265 255 0 3,400 3,290 105
48. Precision production 55 50 10 1,435 1,390 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 235 155 75 1,895 1,270 625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 215 145 75 1,595 1,090 505
03. Natural resources and conservation 15 10 10 300 180 120
Health and related fields 995 185 815 6,135 960 5,175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 15 10 0 375 180 195
51. Health professions and related programs 960 150 800 5,715 750 4,965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 15 0 40 30 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 340 150 190 2,390 1,080 1,320
12. Personal and culinary services 200 45 160 1,450 300 1,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 55 40 20 390 255 135
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 70 0 545 515 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,535 3,650 3,885 58,475 29,325 29,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,745 1,960 1,780 28,415 14,770 13,640
Education 430 95 335 1,905 440 1,470
13. Education 435 100 335 1,905 435 1,470
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 75 25 50 645 240 405
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 170 120 55
50. Visual and performing arts 60 15 45 475 125 350
Humanities 290 170 115 895 380 520
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 80 20 65
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 10 130 35 95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 0 10 290 85 200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 20 20 80 50 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 210 135 80 225 145 80
54. History 0 0 10 90 45 35
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 255 70 185 2,275 550 1,730
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 35 10 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 255 65 180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 80 10 75 585 35 555
22. Legal professions and studies 60 20 35 505 100 405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 20 10 15
42. Psychology 20 10 15 260 35 225
45. Social sciences 70 30 40 615 295 320
Business, management and public administration 745 275 470 5,940 1,705 4,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 55 15 40 395 60 340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 685 260 425 5,530 1,650 3,880
Physical and life sciences and technologies 65 35 30 745 325 425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 25 20 260 85 175
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 10 215 95 120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 195 130 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 65 20 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 110 55 50 805 475 330
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 60 30 690 440 250
25. Library science 15 0 15 50 15 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 60 20 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 600 550 50 8,440 7,770 675
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 95 70 25
14. Engineering 115 85 30 1,010 850 160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 115 105 0 1,840 1,540 300
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 140 140 0 1,810 1,755 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 180 180 10 2,580 2,490 90
48. Precision production 40 35 0 1,105 1,065 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 205 140 70 1,505 950 555
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 200 125 75 1,220 780 440
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 285 170 115
Health and related fields 780 160 620 4,950 810 4,135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 10 335 170 165
51. Health professions and related programs 750 135 610 4,585 630 3,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 15 0 30 20 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 245 115 130 1,955 905 1,050
12. Personal and culinary services 140 30 115 1,165 255 915
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 40 30 10 305 205 110
49. Transportation and materials moving 65 55 10 470 445 25
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 12,075 5,720 6,360 84,295 42,760 41,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,210 3,520 3,695 47,050 24,400 22,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,865 2,200 2,670 37,245 18,360 18,885
Location of study inside Canada 3,795 1,640 2,150 32,350 15,810 16,535
Same as province or territory of residence 3,190 1,350 1,840 25,515 12,580 12,940
Different than province or territory of residence 605 290 315 6,830 3,235 3,600
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,070 555 520 4,900 2,550 2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 115 70 45 1,030 595 435
Philippines 550 260 290 1,040 435 600
India 35 30 10 510 255 255
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 20 20 450 260 190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 15 85 45 40
France 0 0 0 20 20 0
Other 315 175 140 1,770 945 825
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,535 3,650 3,885 58,475 29,325 29,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,745 1,960 1,785 28,410 14,770 13,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,790 1,690 2,105 30,065 14,555 15,505
Location of study inside Canada 2,825 1,195 1,625 25,940 12,475 13,465
Same as province or territory of residence 2,375 980 1,395 20,415 9,935 10,475
Different than province or territory of residence 445 215 235 5,530 2,535 2,995
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 970 495 475 4,120 2,085 2,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 55 30 25 810 445 370
Philippines 530 250 280 1,015 420 595
India 35 25 10 430 195 235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 20 15 305 180 125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 15 85 45 40
France 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other 295 160 135 1,460 775 680
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 12,080 5,715 6,360 84,300 42,760 41,540
In the labour force 8,270 4,510 3,760 59,820 33,015 26,805
Employed 7,810 4,265 3,545 55,220 30,170 25,045
Unemployed 460 245 210 4,600 2,840 1,760
Not in the labour force 3,810 1,205 2,605 24,480 9,750 14,730
Participation rate 68.5 78.9 59.1 71.0 77.2 64.5
Employment rate 64.7 74.6 55.7 65.5 70.6 60.3
Unemployment rate 5.6 5.4 5.6 7.7 8.6 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 12,080 5,720 6,365 84,300 42,760 41,535
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,545 1,125 2,425 21,145 8,105 13,035
Worked 8,530 4,595 3,935 63,155 34,655 28,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 4,315 2,685 1,635 31,900 19,255 12,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,215 1,910 2,300 31,255 15,395 15,860
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 44.2 41.9 42.4 43.1 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 8,270 4,515 3,760 59,820 33,010 26,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 145 80 65 785 370 415
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 8,125 4,435 3,690 59,030 32,640 26,390
Employee 7,280 3,905 3,375 48,645 25,975 22,670
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 850 530 315 10,385 6,665 3,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 8,275 4,515 3,755 59,815 33,010 26,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 150 75 70 785 370 415
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 8,125 4,435 3,690 59,035 32,640 26,395
0 Management occupations 815 575 240 8,675 5,890 2,780
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,055 300 760 8,295 1,665 6,625
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 300 215 80 2,775 2,120 655
3 Health occupations 555 105 450 2,840 430 2,410
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 870 315 560 4,510 1,155 3,355
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 130 50 75 735 215 525
6 Sales and service occupations 1,755 695 1,070 11,570 4,375 7,195
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,615 1,510 100 11,615 10,705 910
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 355 270 80 4,420 3,515 900
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 680 400 275 3,595 2,555 1,040
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 8,270 4,515 3,755 59,820 33,010 26,805
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 145 80 65 785 375 415
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 8,125 4,435 3,690 59,030 32,640 26,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 470 370 100 6,700 4,630 2,065
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 20 15 0 3,790 3,000 795
22 Utilities 30 25 10 535 345 190
23 Construction 825 755 70 5,805 5,070 740
31-33 Manufacturing 1,160 765 400 5,245 3,680 1,560
41 Wholesale trade 215 165 50 2,055 1,445 610
44-45 Retail trade 885 425 460 5,560 2,535 3,020
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 685 550 135 3,690 2,535 1,155
51 Information and cultural industries 85 55 30 545 250 295
52 Finance and insurance 265 80 185 1,420 380 1,040
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 120 75 45 800 440 360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 235 115 125 2,760 1,380 1,385
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 10 0 105 45 65
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 175 85 90 2,205 1,185 1,020
61 Educational services 555 180 375 3,285 680 2,600
62 Health care and social assistance 1,060 165 895 4,800 640 4,160
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 110 55 55 930 425 505
72 Accommodation and food services 545 160 380 3,370 1,035 2,330
81 Other services (except public administration) 445 255 195 2,920 1,645 1,275
91 Public administration 235 145 90 2,515 1,295 1,220
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,815 4,265 3,545 55,215 30,165 25,050
Worked at home 355 140 215 7,135 3,720 3,420
Worked outside Canada 50 35 15 125 100 30
No fixed workplace address 1,125 935 195 8,980 7,240 1,740
Worked at usual place 6,280 3,165 3,115 38,970 19,115 19,855
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 6,280 3,160 3,120 38,970 19,115 19,855
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,200 1,850 2,350 14,080 6,080 8,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,445 875 570 19,555 9,905 9,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 610 420 190 5,175 3,035 2,140
Commute to a different province or territory 25 25 10 160 100 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 7,405 4,100 3,310 47,950 26,350 21,600
Car, truck, van - as a driver 6,135 3,480 2,655 41,365 23,275 18,085
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 620 305 315 3,200 1,455 1,745
Public transit 40 20 15 530 230 300
Walked 415 150 265 1,735 660 1,080
Bicycle 145 110 35 270 195 80
Other method 55 35 20 850 540 305
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 7,405 4,095 3,310 47,950 26,355 21,600
Less than 15 minutes 4,735 2,255 2,480 17,500 8,185 9,315
15 to 29 minutes 1,445 905 540 13,055 7,300 5,750
30 to 44 minutes 350 255 95 9,455 5,655 3,800
45 to 59 minutes 350 270 80 4,510 2,765 1,750
60 minutes and over 530 405 120 3,440 2,450 985
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 7,410 4,100 3,315 47,950 26,355 21,595
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 435 345 90 4,370 3,195 1,175
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,295 915 380 10,695 7,180 3,515
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,125 1,305 820 13,445 7,315 6,130
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,700 670 1,025 8,330 3,400 4,935
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 615 245 370 4,065 1,485 2,575
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,240 615 625 7,050 3,780 3,265
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 8,775 4,695 4,080 64,940 35,420 29,520
Single responses 8,675 4,655 4,025 64,565 35,190 29,375
Official languages 8,600 4,595 4,005 63,865 34,740 29,130
English 8,585 4,585 3,995 63,800 34,705 29,090
French 20 10 10 70 30 40
Non-official languages 80 65 20 695 455 245
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 85 65 20 670 440 230
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 10 0 40 25 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 0 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 0 35 20 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 70 55 15 520 365 155
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 50 40 10 365 265 100
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 0 0 0 30 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 45 30 10 235 170 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 90 70 15
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 70 35 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 15 0 80 65 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 85 65 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 40 15 30
Chinese languages 0 0 0 45 15 25
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 20 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 95 40 60 375 230 150
English and French 40 20 25 50 30 20
English and non-official language 55 20 30 330 200 125
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 8,775 4,695 4,080 64,940 35,420 29,520
None 8,120 4,320 3,800 62,260 33,840 28,420
English 65 40 20 400 270 135
French 100 45 50 310 150 170
Non-official language 495 285 205 1,935 1,155 780
Aboriginal 0 0 0 260 115 150
Non-Aboriginal 495 290 205 1,675 1,045 630
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 0 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 15,280 7,330 7,945 107,485 54,610 52,880
Non-movers 12,325 5,895 6,435 93,295 47,490 45,805
Movers 2,950 1,440 1,510 14,190 7,115 7,070
Non-migrants 1,620 810 810 6,755 3,370 3,385
Migrants 1,330 630 695 7,435 3,745 3,685
Internal migrants 1,125 530 600 6,495 3,305 3,195
Intraprovincial migrants 950 450 500 5,660 2,920 2,745
Interprovincial migrants 180 80 100 835 385 450
External migrants 205 105 100 935 440 495
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 14,195 6,825 7,365 101,355 51,480 49,880
Non-movers 6,285 2,950 3,335 61,395 31,245 30,150
Movers 7,910 3,875 4,035 39,960 20,230 19,730
Non-migrants 4,280 2,165 2,115 15,550 7,865 7,690
Migrants 3,630 1,715 1,915 24,410 12,365 12,040
Internal migrants 2,660 1,205 1,450 20,225 10,305 9,920
Intraprovincial migrants 2,225 1,025 1,200 16,220 8,340 7,885
Interprovincial migrants 430 185 250 4,000 1,965 2,035
External migrants 970 505 470 4,185 2,065 2,120

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba and Bow River [Federal electoral district], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 27, 2024).

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