Census Profile, 2016 Census
Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba and Chilliwack--Hope [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Steinbach
Manitoba
[Census agglomeration]
Chilliwack--Hope
British Columbia
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba  Map : Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Chilliwack--Hope [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 15,829 ... ... 100,126 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 13,524 ... ... 92,734 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 17.0 ... ... 8.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,305 ... ... 42,535 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,024 ... ... 39,681 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 618.6 ... ... 30.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 25.59 ... ... 3,285.73 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 15,830 7,595 8,235 100,120 49,110 51,015
0 to 14 years 3,465 1,770 1,695 17,905 9,245 8,660
0 to 4 years 1,345 665 675 5,645 2,905 2,740
5 to 9 years 1,165 630 535 6,225 3,210 3,010
10 to 14 years 960 475 485 6,040 3,125 2,915
15 to 64 years 9,815 4,775 5,040 61,845 30,340 31,505
15 to 19 years 980 465 515 5,925 2,985 2,945
20 to 24 years 1,230 620 615 5,545 2,900 2,645
25 to 29 years 1,190 590 600 5,165 2,560 2,605
30 to 34 years 1,160 575 585 5,830 2,885 2,945
35 to 39 years 1,005 480 530 5,550 2,665 2,885
40 to 44 years 940 460 480 5,895 2,840 3,050
45 to 49 years 855 410 445 6,505 3,190 3,315
50 to 54 years 910 435 475 7,355 3,580 3,775
55 to 59 years 800 390 410 7,320 3,540 3,780
60 to 64 years 740 350 390 6,770 3,200 3,570
65 years and over 2,545 1,050 1,495 20,370 9,525 10,845
65 to 69 years 670 285 385 6,395 3,065 3,330
70 to 74 years 535 245 300 5,065 2,480 2,585
75 to 79 years 460 205 260 3,695 1,735 1,960
80 to 84 years 405 160 250 2,660 1,275 1,380
85 years and over 475 160 310 2,560 975 1,585
85 to 89 years 265 95 170 1,645 690 955
90 to 94 years 155 45 110 720 230 490
95 to 99 years 50 20 30 165 45 120
100 years and over 5 0 5 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 21.9 23.3 20.6 17.9 18.8 17.0
15 to 64 years 62.0 62.9 61.2 61.8 61.8 61.8
65 years and over 16.1 13.8 18.2 20.3 19.4 21.3
85 years and over 3.0 2.1 3.8 2.6 2.0 3.1
Average age of the population 37.5 36.0 38.9 42.2 41.3 43.1
Median age of the population 34.6 33.1 35.9 43.6 42.4 44.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,025 ... ... 39,680 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,360 ... ... 23,600 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 260 ... ... 265 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,245 ... ... 14,475 ... ...
Semi-detached house 565 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Row house 225 ... ... 4,850 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 240 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,205 ... ... 6,605 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 50 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 165 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,025 ... ... 39,685 ... ...
1 person 1,525 ... ... 10,535 ... ...
2 persons 2,125 ... ... 15,015 ... ...
3 persons 830 ... ... 5,375 ... ...
4 persons 850 ... ... 4,935 ... ...
5 or more persons 695 ... ... 3,825 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 15,535 ... ... 98,140 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 12,365 5,825 6,535 82,220 39,870 42,350
Married or living common law 7,795 3,900 3,895 49,270 24,635 24,635
Married 7,210 3,615 3,600 41,570 20,810 20,760
Living common law 585 290 290 7,700 3,825 3,875
Not married and not living common law 4,570 1,925 2,645 32,945 15,230 17,715
Never married 3,015 1,515 1,495 19,190 10,570 8,620
Separated 300 115 185 2,700 1,185 1,510
Divorced 475 170 305 5,700 2,260 3,435
Widowed 780 125 655 5,360 1,215 4,145
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 4,340 ... ... 28,710 ... ...
2 persons 2,140 ... ... 16,065 ... ...
3 persons 790 ... ... 5,215 ... ...
4 persons 820 ... ... 4,730 ... ...
5 or more persons 580 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 4,340 ... ... 28,710 ... ...
Total couple families 3,820 ... ... 24,150 ... ...
Married couples 3,525 ... ... 20,300 ... ...
Common-law couples 290 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 515 ... ... 4,560 ... ...
Female parent 425 ... ... 3,560 ... ...
Male parent 85 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,815 ... ... 24,155 ... ...
Couples without children 1,845 ... ... 13,235 ... ...
Couples with children 1,980 ... ... 10,915 ... ...
1 child 650 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
2 children 760 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
3 or more children 565 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 520 ... ... 4,560 ... ...
1 child 295 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
2 children 145 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
3 or more children 80 ... ... 500 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,435 1,025 1,415 16,540 7,805 8,725
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,020 ... ... 39,680 ... ...
One-census-family households 4,180 ... ... 26,820 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,780 ... ... 12,435 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,395 ... ... 14,385 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 80 ... ... 925 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,765 ... ... 11,935 ... ...
One-person households 1,525 ... ... 10,540 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 240 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 15,595 7,510 8,090 99,210 48,640 50,570
English only 14,700 7,120 7,590 94,240 46,510 47,730
French only 5 5 0 20 10 5
English and French 680 290 395 4,435 1,875 2,560
Neither English nor French 205 95 105 510 245 265
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 15,595 7,505 8,090 99,210 48,645 50,565
English 15,120 7,290 7,835 97,525 47,790 49,730
French 270 125 150 1,055 545 510
English and French 5 5 5 135 60 70
Neither English nor French 200 95 105 490 240 255
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 275 125 150 1,120 575 545
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.8 1.7 1.9 1.1 1.2 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 15,600 7,510 8,090 99,210 48,645 50,565
Single responses 15,235 7,335 7,900 98,220 48,210 50,015
Official languages 10,015 4,865 5,150 87,730 43,265 44,460
English 9,720 4,720 5,000 86,495 42,635 43,865
French 295 140 155 1,225 635 595
Non-official languages 5,220 2,470 2,745 10,490 4,940 5,555
Aboriginal languages 15 5 10 70 25 40
Algonquian languages 15 5 15 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 5 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 5 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Comox 0 0 0 5 0 5
Halkomelem 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,210 2,470 2,740 10,425 4,915 5,510
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 30 10 150 90 65
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 5 0 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 25 15 150 85 65
Amharic 5 5 5 15 10 5
Arabic 20 15 5 115 65 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tigrigna 5 5 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 25 20 255 130 120
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vietnamese 35 20 15 250 130 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 825 415 415 520 195 325
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 45 20 25 35 10 25
Fijian 10 5 10 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 35 15 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 5 5 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 745 375 370 425 155 270
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 5 5 5 20 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 5 30 15 10
Kannada 0 0 5 5 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tamil 5 0 0 5 5 5
Telugu 5 5 5 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,180 1,940 2,240 7,765 3,705 4,065
Albanian 5 0 5 55 25 25
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 375 180 195 875 390 485
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 375 185 190 865 385 480
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 5 0 0 50 20 30
Czech 5 0 0 90 40 50
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 220 95 125
Russian 240 125 110 195 75 115
Serbian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 5 5 5 45 20 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ukrainian 110 45 70 185 80 105
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 15 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 5 5 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,565 1,645 1,920 4,790 2,255 2,530
Afrikaans 5 5 5 115 55 60
Danish 5 0 0 130 60 75
Dutch 45 20 25 1,660 815 850
Frisian 5 0 0 25 10 15
German 3,505 1,610 1,895 2,740 1,270 1,475
Icelandic 5 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Swedish 5 5 0 45 20 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 65 40 25
Indo-Iranian languages 100 60 40 880 440 435
Indo-Aryan languages 100 60 40 765 375 385
Bengali 5 0 5 0 0 5
Gujarati 25 15 10 25 15 10
Hindi 10 10 5 120 55 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 0 0 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 30 25 535 265 270
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Urdu 5 5 0 45 25 25
Iranian languages 0 5 0 115 60 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 115 65 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 125 50 75 1,090 550 545
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 130 80 50
Portuguese 20 10 10 130 55 70
Romanian 0 0 0 210 110 100
Spanish 95 35 60 620 300 320
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 135 45 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 10 410 200 215
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 5 35 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 5 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 10 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Sign languages 5 10 5 15 10 5
American Sign Language 10 5 5 10 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 15 755 350 405
Chinese languages 25 10 10 735 335 400
Cantonese 10 5 5 195 95 100
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mandarin 10 5 5 445 200 250
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 40 5 25
Lao 10 5 5 10 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 30 5 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 275 135 145
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 85 40 50
Hungarian 10 5 0 180 90 90
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 5 5
Multiple responses 360 175 190 990 430 555
English and French 30 10 20 205 75 130
English and non-official language 325 160 165 755 340 410
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 20 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 15,595 7,510 8,090 99,205 48,640 50,565
Single responses 14,720 7,105 7,610 97,490 47,875 49,615
Official languages 12,870 6,190 6,680 94,355 46,335 48,010
English 12,795 6,155 6,635 94,130 46,240 47,895
French 70 30 40 220 100 120
Non-official languages 1,850 920 930 3,140 1,540 1,600
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 5 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,850 925 930 3,135 1,535 1,600
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 10 85 45 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 5 85 45 40
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 15 10 5 70 40 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 20 10 170 80 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 20 10 165 80 90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 475 245 230 185 95 90
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 10 10 5 5
Fijian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 445 230 215 170 85 85
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,270 615 655 1,745 850 895
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 155 75 80 195 95 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 155 75 80 195 95 100
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 25 15 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 5 55 25 30
Russian 130 70 60 65 30 40
Serbian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 5 10 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 980 475 505 585 270 310
Afrikaans 5 5 0 45 25 25
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dutch 10 5 0 175 80 95
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 955 465 490 340 155 185
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 60 35 30 530 260 275
Indo-Aryan languages 60 30 25 455 220 235
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 5 10 10 5 5
Hindi 5 0 0 70 40 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 40 20 15 345 165 180
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 5 0 0 20 5 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 70 35 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 30 45 400 210 190
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Portuguese 10 5 5 15 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 105 55 50
Spanish 65 25 40 265 145 120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 5 5 330 165 160
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sign languages 10 0 5 20 10 10
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 0 475 230 245
Chinese languages 10 5 5 455 220 235
Cantonese 0 0 0 115 55 60
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 0 315 150 160
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Lao 5 5 5 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 60 30 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 5 5 45 25 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 875 400 475 1,715 765 950
English and French 15 5 15 105 45 60
English and non-official language 855 390 465 1,590 710 880
French and non-official language 0 0 5 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 15,595 7,510 8,090 99,205 48,640 50,565
None 12,765 6,165 6,600 93,800 46,180 47,615
English 980 490 490 1,390 675 720
French 180 70 105 605 250 355
Non-official language 1,635 765 870 3,330 1,505 1,825
Aboriginal 5 0 5 60 30 40
Non-Aboriginal 1,630 765 865 3,265 1,475 1,790
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 5
English and non-official language 30 15 15 35 20 15
French and non-official language 5 0 5 30 10 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 12,080 5,720 6,360 80,245 38,940 41,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,580 5,500 6,085 77,310 37,655 39,655
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,800 39,976 23,680 31,378 41,007 24,783
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,585 5,495 6,085 77,400 37,715 39,685
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,948 34,893 22,091 28,588 36,076 23,522
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,545 5,230 5,315 68,355 34,210 34,145
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,156 37,747 20,437 28,758 39,142 21,167
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,715 3,680 5,035 56,315 24,280 32,040
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,032 1,804 6,400 7,839 8,185 7,656
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,780 4,610 4,165 56,035 29,075 26,965
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,151 38,393 24,011 29,278 39,448 22,072
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 12,075 5,720 6,360 80,285 38,925 41,355
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,610 5,545 6,070 77,345 37,685 39,660
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,342 48,991 30,534 40,941 49,919 32,409
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,615 5,540 6,075 77,430 37,740 39,695
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,313 40,607 26,658 34,896 41,365 28,746
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,600 5,270 5,330 68,205 34,230 33,975
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,043 47,051 27,154 39,177 48,701 29,583
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,750 3,695 5,060 56,500 24,420 32,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,339 6,390 8,032 8,751 8,772 8,734
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,780 4,680 4,100 56,100 29,180 26,920
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,619 45,279 28,872 38,484 47,011 29,242
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 12,080 5,720 6,365 80,285 38,925 41,360
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 4,235 2,640 1,595 24,340 14,475 9,865
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,420 47,261 37,489 50,294 57,782 42,135
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,790 58,764 42,909 57,303 64,299 47,033
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.2 91.5 78.3 84.4 88.5 78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.7 78.2 64.3 68.0 72.9 61.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.8 8.5 21.7 15.7 11.5 21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 12,080 5,720 6,360 80,245 38,935 41,305
Without total income 500 220 280 2,940 1,280 1,650
With total income 11,580 5,495 6,080 77,310 37,655 39,655
Percentage with total income 95.9 96.1 95.6 96.3 96.7 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,475 445 1,025 10,615 4,055 6,560
$10,000 to $19,999 2,215 700 1,515 15,005 5,530 9,475
$20,000 to $29,999 1,975 790 1,180 11,595 4,595 7,005
$30,000 to $39,999 1,665 820 850 9,600 4,250 5,350
$40,000 to $49,999 1,370 780 585 7,930 4,005 3,925
$50,000 to $59,999 865 560 305 5,970 3,465 2,505
$60,000 to $69,999 630 435 195 4,395 2,940 1,455
$70,000 to $79,999 390 255 130 3,470 2,410 1,060
$80,000 to $89,999 360 235 130 2,760 1,890 875
$90,000 to $99,999 180 120 55 1,895 1,330 560
$100,000 and over 465 360 105 4,085 3,195 890
$100,000 to $149,999 300 225 75 3,015 2,335 680
$150,000 and over 165 135 30 1,070 860 205
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 12,080 5,720 6,360 80,250 38,935 41,310
Without after-tax income 495 220 275 2,845 1,220 1,625
With after-tax income 11,585 5,500 6,085 77,400 37,720 39,685
Percentage with after-tax income 95.9 96.2 95.7 96.4 96.9 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,515 450 1,065 11,080 4,290 6,785
$10,000 to $19,999 2,365 760 1,610 15,775 5,950 9,825
$20,000 to $29,999 2,370 990 1,380 13,545 5,485 8,055
$30,000 to $39,999 1,995 1,085 910 11,070 5,180 5,890
$40,000 to $49,999 1,255 760 495 8,395 4,660 3,730
$50,000 to $59,999 810 545 270 5,925 3,815 2,110
$60,000 to $69,999 545 355 190 4,225 2,965 1,255
$70,000 to $79,999 290 205 85 3,095 2,095 1,000
$80,000 and over 435 340 95 4,290 3,275 1,020
$80,000 to $89,999 160 115 45 1,600 1,170 430
$90,000 to $99,999 60 55 10 930 715 215
$100,000 and over 210 175 40 1,760 1,385 375
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 12,080 5,715 6,365 80,245 38,935 41,305
Without employment income 3,300 1,110 2,190 24,210 9,865 14,345
With employment income 8,780 4,610 4,170 56,040 29,075 26,965
Percentage with employment income 72.7 80.7 65.5 69.8 74.7 65.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,015 380 640 10,085 4,610 5,475
$5,000 to $9,999 690 260 425 4,350 1,790 2,560
$10,000 to $19,999 1,225 470 755 7,695 3,075 4,620
$20,000 to $29,999 1,295 570 720 6,345 2,565 3,775
$30,000 to $39,999 1,385 725 660 5,765 2,645 3,120
$40,000 to $49,999 950 590 355 5,050 2,585 2,460
$50,000 to $59,999 655 475 185 4,095 2,440 1,650
$60,000 to $69,999 475 345 125 3,260 2,280 980
$70,000 to $79,999 315 225 90 2,630 1,855 770
$80,000 and over 770 570 200 6,765 5,220 1,545
$80,000 to $89,999 290 190 100 2,255 1,575 680
$90,000 to $99,999 125 85 35 1,480 1,100 380
$100,000 and over 360 290 70 3,030 2,545 480
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,025 ... ... 39,680 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 61,355 ... ... 64,860 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,493 ... ... 57,546 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,525 ... ... 10,540 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,280 ... ... 30,511 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,098 ... ... 28,004 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,500 ... ... 29,145 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,909 ... ... 81,167 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,369 ... ... 71,320 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,025 ... ... 39,665 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 75,834 ... ... 79,832 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,232 ... ... 68,121 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,525 ... ... 10,525 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,595 ... ... 38,394 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,798 ... ... 33,043 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,495 ... ... 29,135 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,799 ... ... 94,805 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,225 ... ... 80,795 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,020 ... ... 39,685 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 540 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 470 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 165 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 245 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 335 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 260 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 320 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 300 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 345 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 295 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 580 ... ... 3,335 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 515 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 460 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 420 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 375 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,300 ... ... 10,895 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 535 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 295 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 280 ... ... 2,585 ... ...
$200,000 and over 185 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,025 ... ... 39,680 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 580 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 490 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 170 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 255 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 375 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 305 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 360 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 395 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 375 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 360 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 670 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 595 ... ... 3,315 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 520 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 425 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 270 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
$100,000 and over 850 ... ... 7,745 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 420 ... ... 3,650 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 210 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$150,000 and over 225 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 4,350 ... ... 28,165 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,167 ... ... 80,311 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,619 ... ... 70,622 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,755 ... ... 12,185 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,304 ... ... 71,072 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,906 ... ... 63,008 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,970 ... ... 11,020 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,412 ... ... 105,050 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 75,739 ... ... 90,667 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 485 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,117 ... ... 45,360 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,472 ... ... 42,275 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 4,365 ... ... 28,165 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,148 ... ... 94,079 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,508 ... ... 80,082 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,755 ... ... 12,215 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,593 ... ... 83,648 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,276 ... ... 71,185 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,985 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,803 ... ... 119,119 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,853 ... ... 100,610 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 485 ... ... 4,150 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,571 ... ... 53,397 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,746 ... ... 47,938 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,040 825 1,215 14,360 6,845 7,510
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,576 33,067 25,870 28,702 31,147 26,976
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,160 29,205 24,480 26,368 28,005 25,337
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,035 765 1,275 14,260 6,725 7,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,484 42,826 34,270 36,239 38,862 33,900
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,406 35,880 30,316 31,308 32,674 30,091
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 15,535 7,485 8,050 98,135 48,175 49,965
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,230 4,805 5,425 54,305 25,755 28,545
In the bottom decile 1,500 675 825 10,760 5,095 5,670
In the second decile 2,380 1,015 1,365 10,910 4,890 6,015
In the third decile 2,330 1,120 1,205 10,770 5,030 5,740
In the fourth decile 2,130 1,060 1,075 10,885 5,275 5,610
In the fifth decile 1,885 935 950 10,980 5,455 5,520
In the top half of the distribution 5,305 2,675 2,630 43,835 22,415 21,415
In the sixth decile 1,505 755 750 10,540 5,295 5,245
In the seventh decile 1,260 635 625 9,625 4,935 4,690
In the eighth decile 1,065 520 540 9,270 4,715 4,550
In the ninth decile 840 430 410 8,535 4,400 4,135
In the top decile 635 335 305 5,870 3,070 2,800
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 15,540 7,485 8,055 93,425 45,935 47,490
0 to 17 years 4,010 2,025 1,980 20,725 10,655 10,070
0 to 5 years 1,585 800 785 6,580 3,390 3,195
18 to 64 years 9,180 4,465 4,715 55,810 27,235 28,575
65 years and over 2,345 990 1,355 16,895 8,050 8,845
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,655 1,145 1,515 14,325 6,515 7,810
0 to 17 years 950 485 465 3,840 1,945 1,900
0 to 5 years 455 220 235 1,260 655 605
18 to 64 years 1,285 545 745 7,865 3,515 4,350
65 years and over 425 115 305 2,620 1,055 1,565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.1 15.3 18.8 15.3 14.2 16.4
0 to 17 years (%) 23.7 24.0 23.5 18.5 18.3 18.9
0 to 5 years (%) 28.7 27.5 29.9 19.1 19.3 18.9
18 to 64 years (%) 14.0 12.2 15.8 14.1 12.9 15.2
65 years and over (%) 18.1 11.6 22.5 15.5 13.1 17.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 940 420 525 7,455 3,565 3,885
0 to 17 years 285 140 145 2,000 1,005 995
0 to 5 years 130 60 70 640 325 310
18 to 64 years 610 265 350 5,030 2,370 2,660
65 years and over 40 15 30 425 190 235
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.0 5.6 6.5 8.0 7.8 8.2
0 to 17 years (%) 7.1 6.9 7.3 9.7 9.4 9.9
0 to 5 years (%) 8.2 7.5 8.9 9.7 9.6 9.7
18 to 64 years (%) 6.6 5.9 7.4 9.0 8.7 9.3
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.5 2.2 2.5 2.4 2.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 15,540 7,485 8,055 98,130 48,160 49,975
Official languages 15,370 7,400 7,965 97,670 47,945 49,725
English 15,370 7,400 7,965 97,645 47,935 49,710
French 680 285 390 4,480 1,860 2,620
Non-official languages 6,035 2,850 3,190 13,130 6,145 6,985
Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 115 35 75
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 25 10 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 15 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 0 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 55 10 45
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 45 0 40
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,025 2,845 3,180 13,020 6,110 6,910
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 220 130 90
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 220 130 95
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Arabic 10 0 0 165 95 70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 35 30 15
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 30 25 295 155 145
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 55 30 25 295 150 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,025 515 510 665 235 435
Bikol 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cebuano 35 25 10 40 15 20
Fijian 30 20 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malay 10 0 10 10 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 955 470 485 635 210 420
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 15 10 10
Creole languages 20 0 20 25 20 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 10 10 20 15 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 30 15 15 20 15 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 20 15 10
Telugu 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,765 2,225 2,540 9,830 4,650 5,185
Albanian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 475 250 230 1,145 525 615
Baltic languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Latvian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 475 245 230 1,135 525 610
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Croatian 0 0 0 40 25 10
Czech 0 0 0 105 55 50
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 0 15 265 120 145
Russian 325 185 145 305 120 185
Serbian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slovak 20 10 15 70 40 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ukrainian 135 60 75 275 120 155
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 15 0 30 20 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 20 15 10 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 0
Germanic languages 4,095 1,910 2,180 5,565 2,660 2,905
Afrikaans 25 20 10 160 90 75
Danish 0 0 0 115 50 65
Dutch 85 35 50 2,035 990 1,045
Frisian 0 0 0 50 25 25
German 4,010 1,880 2,130 3,160 1,535 1,620
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Norwegian 10 0 0 90 35 50
Swedish 0 0 0 80 40 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 10 0 15 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 90 50 45 20 15 10
Greek 0 0 0 110 75 30
Indo-Iranian languages 105 65 40 1,105 535 565
Indo-Aryan languages 100 65 40 1,020 490 530
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 45 35 15 15 10 0
Hindi 45 25 15 270 125 140
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 20 10 720 350 370
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 10 10 0 150 55 95
Iranian languages 10 0 10 95 50 45
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 90 45 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 475 230 245 2,125 945 1,180
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 10 0 235 125 110
Portuguese 30 20 15 230 120 110
Romanian 0 0 0 225 120 110
Spanish 440 215 230 1,505 620 890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 215 100 120
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 0 15 505 260 245
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 85 55 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 20 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 35 20 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 0 25 100 25 75
American Sign Language 15 0 10 35 10 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 65 15 55
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 20 25 895 425 470
Chinese languages 45 25 20 850 395 455
Cantonese 10 0 0 205 90 110
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mandarin 40 25 15 625 275 350
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 25 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 45 35 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 45 35 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 15 10 65 15 50
Lao 20 15 10 30 10 20
Thai 0 0 0 45 10 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 20 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 10 300 130 170
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 85 35 45
Hungarian 15 10 10 205 90 110
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 20 15 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 15,535 7,485 8,055 98,135 48,165 49,970
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 13,660 6,530 7,130 94,575 46,440 48,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,610 1,795 1,815 20,955 10,735 10,225
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 10,055 4,735 5,315 73,620 35,700 37,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,875 950 925 3,560 1,725 1,835
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 15,540 7,480 8,055 98,135 48,160 49,970
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 12,160 5,810 6,355 84,515 41,745 42,775
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,185 1,570 1,610 13,130 6,165 6,965
Before 1981 570 270 300 6,570 3,100 3,465
1981 to 1990 230 105 125 1,320 655 665
1991 to 2000 280 145 130 1,780 795 980
2001 to 2010 1,215 590 620 2,275 1,025 1,250
2001 to 2005 485 215 270 945 380 560
2006 to 2010 720 375 350 1,330 640 685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 895 460 435 1,195 590 605
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 190 100 90 485 255 230
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,185 1,575 1,610 13,135 6,165 6,970
Under 5 years 475 265 210 1,770 835 930
5 to 14 years 860 430 430 2,705 1,345 1,360
15 to 24 years 560 265 290 3,015 1,360 1,655
25 to 44 years 1,130 540 585 4,695 2,190 2,505
45 years and over 170 70 95 950 435 515
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,185 1,575 1,615 13,130 6,165 6,965
Americas 1,095 480 615 2,090 895 1,200
Brazil 10 0 0 50 15 40
Colombia 15 0 15 40 15 25
El Salvador 0 0 0 95 50 45
Guyana 0 0 0 30 15 10
Haiti 0 0 0 35 25 15
Jamaica 10 0 10 50 35 20
Mexico 320 145 175 185 65 120
Peru 10 0 0 45 15 35
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 40 35 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 150 40 110 1,165 475 685
Other places of birth in Americas 570 285 290 360 165 190
Europe 655 330 325 7,480 3,645 3,830
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 30 20 10
Croatia 0 0 0 30 15 10
France 0 0 0 60 30 30
Germany 285 140 140 1,165 585 580
Greece 0 0 0 30 25 10
Hungary 10 0 0 95 50 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 105 45 55
Italy 0 0 10 75 35 40
Netherlands 35 15 15 1,395 700 695
Poland 10 10 0 260 125 130
Portugal 10 0 0 70 45 25
Romania 10 0 0 190 90 95
Russian Federation 115 70 45 210 100 105
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 40 25 20
Ukraine 30 15 20 150 70 75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 115 60 60 2,835 1,350 1,490
Other places of birth in Europe 30 15 20 735 330 405
Africa 110 65 45 490 255 230
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 60 35 20
Ethiopia 25 10 20 10 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nigeria 10 10 10 55 30 20
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 20 10 245 120 125
Other places of birth in Africa 45 30 20 90 50 40
Asia 1,310 685 625 2,765 1,215 1,550
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 20 10 385 185 205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 115 45 70
India 70 35 35 435 220 220
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 70 35 35
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 65 15 50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 345 180 170
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 0 90 50 40
Philippines 940 485 455 605 200 405
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 30 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 30 20 10
Taiwan 10 0 0 105 40 65
Viet Nam 40 20 20 195 90 100
Other places of birth in Asia 200 100 95 290 125 160
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 15 0 310 155 155
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 895 460 435 1,190 585 605
Americas 90 35 55 240 110 125
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 20 0 20 10 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 10 10 0
Mexico 15 0 10 20 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 10 180 75 105
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 45 25 20 10 10 0
Europe 105 65 40 205 130 80
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 45 30 15 20 20 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 10 10 0
Russian Federation 25 15 10 10 0 10
Ukraine 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 10 130 90 40
Other places of birth in Europe 15 0 10 35 10 20
Africa 20 15 10 65 30 30
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 25 10 15
Asia 670 345 325 655 310 345
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 95 50 45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 0 0 0
India 45 25 20 45 25 30
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 110 55 55
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Philippines 535 270 265 265 125 145
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 10 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 50 30 25 0 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 25 0 15
Australia 0 0 0 20 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 15,535 7,485 8,055 98,135 48,160 49,975
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,575 1,800 1,775 14,260 6,745 7,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,525 1,235 1,285 21,765 10,835 10,930
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 9,440 4,445 4,995 62,105 30,580 31,525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,670 1,320 1,350 6,775 3,165 3,605
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,910 1,035 875 3,700 1,885 1,810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 585 415 170 1,530 960 570
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,330 615 710 2,165 930 1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 595 210 385 2,445 925 1,525
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 155 70 85 590 340 250
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 10 40 10 25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 15,540 7,485 8,055 98,135 48,160 49,975
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,055 485 570 9,255 4,360 4,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,040 485 555 9,005 4,240 4,765
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 440 210 230 5,970 2,855 3,120
Métis 595 275 325 2,990 1,365 1,620
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 45 15 25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 10 120 75 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 130 45 85
Non-Aboriginal identity 14,480 7,000 7,485 88,880 43,800 45,075
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 15,540 7,485 8,055 98,135 48,165 49,975
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 345 180 165 4,635 2,145 2,485
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 15,190 7,305 7,885 93,500 46,015 47,485
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 15,540 7,485 8,055 98,135 48,165 49,975
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 265 130 135 2,825 1,440 1,385
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 265 130 135 2,790 1,415 1,375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 185 85 100 2,425 1,225 1,200
Métis single ancestry 80 45 40 365 190 175
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 35 20 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 940 435 500 6,845 3,085 3,755
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 915 435 480 6,610 2,990 3,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 385 190 200 4,245 1,930 2,310
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 525 235 285 2,335 1,050 1,285
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 20 235 95 140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 0 15 230 100 140
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 14,335 6,915 7,420 88,465 43,640 44,825
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 15,540 7,485 8,055 98,135 48,160 49,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,815 955 860 6,560 3,095 3,465
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 155 110 45 1,480 740 740
Chinese 70 30 35 1,045 490 565
Black 200 105 90 730 370 360
Filipino 1,025 490 535 835 310 520
Latin American 105 45 60 555 240 320
Arab 0 0 0 105 60 45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 150 100 50 530 280 250
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 115 65 50
Korean 30 10 20 545 260 285
Japanese 0 0 0 245 115 135
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 10 20 115 45 70
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 55 40 15 265 130 135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 13,720 6,530 7,190 91,570 45,060 46,510
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 15,540 7,485 8,050 98,135 48,165 49,975
North American Aboriginal origins 1,200 570 635 9,670 4,525 5,150
First Nations (North American Indian) 595 280 315 6,935 3,270 3,660
Inuit 0 0 0 60 25 35
Métis 625 285 340 2,945 1,345 1,605
Other North American origins 4,345 2,045 2,300 27,305 13,595 13,715
Acadian 0 0 0 140 70 70
American 65 45 15 2,185 1,105 1,080
Canadian 4,295 2,005 2,285 25,715 12,785 12,925
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 35 20 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 0 15
European origins 11,205 5,285 5,915 78,980 38,650 40,330
British Isles origins 2,715 1,260 1,460 49,345 24,020 25,325
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 10 0
English 1,555 665 890 29,855 14,220 15,635
Irish 1,030 455 570 17,190 8,065 9,125
Manx 0 0 10 20 10 10
Scottish 1,030 480 550 21,680 10,545 11,135
Welsh 100 50 50 2,705 1,255 1,450
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 215 100 115 3,140 1,620 1,515
French origins 1,000 450 545 10,675 4,990 5,685
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 1,000 450 545 10,675 4,995 5,685
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,485 3,535 3,950 32,650 16,155 16,495
Austrian 100 50 40 1,025 465 570
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 105 65 45 435 250 185
Dutch 1,935 885 1,050 12,955 6,435 6,520
Flemish 0 0 0 50 15 35
Frisian 0 0 0 95 50 40
German 6,270 2,965 3,315 21,120 10,485 10,630
Luxembourger 10 10 0 20 10 10
Swiss 75 25 45 640 275 365
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 30 15 15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 505 225 280 8,895 4,380 4,520
Danish 45 25 15 1,740 920 820
Finnish 30 10 20 630 335 295
Icelandic 110 65 50 675 340 335
Norwegian 120 50 75 3,505 1,695 1,805
Swedish 195 75 120 2,710 1,220 1,490
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 45 25 20 345 195 145
Eastern European origins 4,245 1,980 2,260 15,290 7,455 7,835
Bulgarian 0 0 0 80 30 50
Byelorussian 15 10 10 20 10 20
Czech 25 15 15 460 210 250
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 265 95 175
Estonian 0 0 0 85 40 40
Hungarian 95 35 60 1,485 710 770
Latvian 30 10 20 75 40 25
Lithuanian 0 10 0 150 70 80
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 615 260 350 3,360 1,620 1,740
Romanian 30 20 10 750 400 350
Russian 2,550 1,200 1,345 4,360 2,270 2,095
Slovak 35 10 20 230 110 125
Ukrainian 1,525 725 800 6,445 2,980 3,465
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 70 50 20
Southern European origins 330 140 185 5,020 2,385 2,635
Albanian 0 0 0 85 35 50
Bosnian 10 15 0 25 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 255 115 135
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 360 205 155
Italian 150 50 105 2,685 1,195 1,490
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maltese 15 10 10 35 20 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 10 0
Portuguese 20 10 15 495 250 240
Serbian 15 10 0 115 65 45
Sicilian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Slovenian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Spanish 130 65 65 985 500 480
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 115 65 50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other European origins 120 60 60 625 350 285
Basque 0 0 0 25 10 15
Jewish 60 25 45 230 120 110
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 20 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 60 40 20 345 185 155
Caribbean origins 70 35 40 490 255 235
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 30 20 15
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 55 30 25
Jamaican 50 20 35 245 120 125
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 0 75 30 45
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 45 30 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 880 410 475 1,410 640 770
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 10 0 60 25 35
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Belizean 15 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 30 10 20 20 15 0
Brazilian 10 10 0 110 55 55
Chilean 0 0 0 105 35 70
Colombian 30 15 15 65 30 30
Costa Rican 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 50 25 25
Guatemalan 0 0 0 90 25 60
Guyanese 0 0 0 30 20 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 45 25 20
Honduran 0 0 0 25 10 10
Maya 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mexican 370 165 210 390 150 240
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 40 25 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Paraguayan 405 195 210 95 55 40
Peruvian 15 0 15 40 25 15
Salvadorean 15 0 10 165 90 80
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 25 0 20 70 30 40
African origins 175 95 80 935 460 465
Central and West African origins 50 25 25 100 50 50
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 25 10 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 15 0 55 20 35
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 10 0 0 10 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 15 0 0 0
North African origins 35 20 20 190 95 90
Algerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 10 10 115 55 60
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sudanese 20 15 10 25 15 15
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins 40 20 15 280 130 145
Afrikaner 0 0 0 20 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ethiopian 30 15 10 20 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 10 0 15 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 10 0 10 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 175 80 95
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other African origins 70 40 25 395 200 200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 70 30 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 65 45 25 325 170 155
Asian origins 1,590 810 780 5,655 2,655 3,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 75 35 45 355 185 175
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 20 15 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 95 55 45
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 30 15 15
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 10 10 10 10 0 10
Lebanese 15 0 10 80 35 45
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 30 10 25
Saudi Arabian 15 0 10 0 0 10
Syrian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 20 10 10 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 35 25 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 0 15 10 0 10
South Asian origins 170 100 65 1,545 770 780
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 140 85 60 1,255 625 630
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pakistani 20 15 0 120 50 75
Punjabi 0 10 10 85 50 30
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 50 30 20
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 55 25 30
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,350 680 670 3,795 1,720 2,075
Burmese 0 0 0 60 35 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 10 10 20 0 20
Chinese 145 65 85 1,540 730 810
Filipino 1,105 565 545 930 345 580
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 0 15 60 30 30
Japanese 0 0 0 335 135 195
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 20 560 265 290
Laotian 55 40 10 40 20 25
Malaysian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 10 0 50 25 30
Thai 10 0 10 70 30 50
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 60 35 25 350 195 155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 10 0 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oceania origins 50 30 25 595 295 300
Australian 0 0 0 340 170 165
New Zealander 0 0 0 80 45 35
Pacific Islands origins 50 30 20 185 90 100
Fijian 25 20 10 80 40 40
Hawaiian 0 0 0 55 15 40
Maori 0 0 0 15 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 20 0 10 25 10 15
Samoan 25 10 15 15 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,025 ... ... 39,665 ... ...
Owner 3,905 ... ... 29,700 ... ...
Renter 2,125 ... ... 9,845 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,025 ... ... 39,665 ... ...
Condominium 710 ... ... 7,415 ... ...
Not condominium 5,315 ... ... 32,250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,025 ... ... 39,665 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 160 ... ...
1 bedroom 565 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,020 ... ... 10,840 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,660 ... ... 12,875 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,760 ... ... 11,805 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,025 ... ... 39,665 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,810 ... ... 8,950 ... ...
5 rooms 1,000 ... ... 6,035 ... ...
6 rooms 810 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
7 rooms 720 ... ... 5,470 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,685 ... ... 13,570 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,025 ... ... 39,665 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 5,880 ... ... 39,345 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 140 ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,025 ... ... 39,665 ... ...
Suitable 5,775 ... ... 38,385 ... ...
Not suitable 250 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,025 ... ... 39,665 ... ...
1960 or before 510 ... ... 5,215 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,360 ... ... 9,920 ... ...
1981 to 1990 825 ... ... 5,185 ... ...
1991 to 2000 770 ... ... 7,900 ... ...
2001 to 2005 655 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
2006 to 2010 865 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,025 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,025 ... ... 39,665 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,795 ... ... 37,295 ... ...
Major repairs needed 230 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,025 ... ... 39,665 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,595 ... ... 23,490 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,305 ... ... 15,160 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 125 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,025 ... ... 39,665 ... ...
15 to 24 years 360 ... ... 970 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,170 ... ... 4,755 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,045 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
45 to 54 years 985 ... ... 7,755 ... ...
55 to 64 years 890 ... ... 8,145 ... ...
65 to 74 years 735 ... ... 6,800 ... ...
75 to 84 years 540 ... ... 3,980 ... ...
85 years and over 300 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,015 ... ... 36,715 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,650 ... ... 27,630 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,365 ... ... 9,085 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,270 ... ... 8,040 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,900 ... ... 27,060 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 67.7 ... ... 63.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.6 ... ... 17.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,079 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,093 ... ... 1,182 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 259,500 ... ... 389,691 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 275,499 ... ... 417,926 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,125 ... ... 9,690 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.3 ... ... 9.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 39.5 ... ... 45.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 867 ... ... 887 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 910 ... ... 985 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 12,080 5,720 6,360 80,285 38,925 41,360
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,375 1,635 1,735 15,680 8,130 7,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,835 1,885 1,960 27,510 13,335 14,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,870 2,195 2,670 37,090 17,465 19,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 830 460 370 9,065 6,645 2,410
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 430 195 235 4,110 2,420 1,690
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 395 265 130 4,955 4,230 725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,900 785 1,115 14,780 5,320 9,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 285 110 175 3,665 1,310 2,360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,855 845 1,015 9,585 4,185 5,395
Bachelor's degree 1,385 590 790 6,170 2,615 3,550
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 150 45 105 1,080 325 760
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 90 55 30 365 240 125
Master's degree 200 120 80 1,770 860 910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 30 0 190 145 50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,535 3,650 3,885 49,820 24,080 25,740
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,385 785 600 6,350 3,705 2,645
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,355 1,180 1,180 16,520 8,150 8,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,790 1,685 2,105 26,950 12,225 14,720
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 560 315 240 6,040 4,465 1,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 285 135 150 2,725 1,605 1,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 275 180 95 3,315 2,860 450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,480 630 850 10,800 3,835 6,965
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 210 90 125 2,700 935 1,760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,545 655 890 7,405 2,985 4,415
Bachelor's degree 1,175 470 700 4,810 1,905 2,895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 110 25 80 850 235 620
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 45 35 270 170 95
Master's degree 160 95 65 1,365 600 760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 15 10 115 70 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 12,075 5,720 6,360 80,285 38,930 41,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,210 3,520 3,695 43,195 21,460 21,735
Education 570 150 420 3,240 800 2,440
13. Education 570 145 415 3,240 800 2,440
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 90 30 60 1,025 460 565
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 10 255 195 65
50. Visual and performing arts 80 20 60 770 270 495
Humanities 455 260 195 1,840 820 1,025
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 115 35 80
23. English language and literature/letters 15 10 10 400 115 285
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 10 10 405 135 270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 60 35 30 70 40 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 335 200 130 570 370 200
54. History 10 0 10 245 115 135
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 25 10 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 320 95 225 3,205 1,050 2,155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 45 20 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 175 65 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 100 0 95 845 75 770
22. Legal professions and studies 70 25 50 450 105 350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 60 10 50
42. Psychology 30 10 20 580 190 390
45. Social sciences 90 50 45 1,055 590 465
Business, management and public administration 855 325 530 6,470 1,980 4,490
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 20 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 15 45 645 135 510
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 790 310 475 5,800 1,845 3,965
Physical and life sciences and technologies 85 45 40 670 365 310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 45 30 20 275 110 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 15 15 125 60 70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 185 155 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 80 35 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 130 70 60 800 465 330
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 95 60 40 595 410 185
25. Library science 15 0 20 125 0 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 80 55 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 800 740 60 8,430 8,015 415
04. Architecture and related services 10 15 0 75 65 10
14. Engineering 135 100 35 755 695 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 125 120 0 1,190 1,095 105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 200 200 0 2,415 2,325 100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 265 255 0 2,565 2,455 105
48. Precision production 55 50 10 1,425 1,390 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 235 155 75 1,230 770 460
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 215 145 75 860 495 360
03. Natural resources and conservation 15 10 10 370 275 90
Health and related fields 995 185 815 6,990 1,155 5,840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 15 10 0 395 190 205
51. Health professions and related programs 960 150 800 6,475 885 5,590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 15 0 120 80 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 340 150 190 3,195 1,585 1,610
12. Personal and culinary services 200 45 160 1,895 500 1,395
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 25 25 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 75 75 0
43. Security and protective services 55 40 20 530 370 160
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 70 0 680 625 55
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,535 3,650 3,885 49,815 24,080 25,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,745 1,960 1,780 22,870 11,855 11,015
Education 430 95 335 2,130 500 1,630
13. Education 435 100 335 2,130 500 1,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 75 25 50 780 305 475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 170 110 60
50. Visual and performing arts 60 15 45 610 195 415
Humanities 290 170 115 1,330 550 780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 85 30 60
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 10 320 85 230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 0 10 335 110 220
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 20 20 50 30 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 210 135 80 355 235 125
54. History 0 0 10 170 60 110
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 255 70 185 2,645 815 1,830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 35 15 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 140 45 95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 80 10 75 705 50 655
22. Legal professions and studies 60 20 35 370 85 285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 50 10 45
42. Psychology 20 10 15 455 130 330
45. Social sciences 70 30 40 880 475 405
Business, management and public administration 745 275 470 4,700 1,375 3,320
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 55 15 40 530 105 425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 685 260 425 4,165 1,270 2,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies 65 35 30 480 220 260
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 25 20 205 70 135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 10 90 30 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 115 95 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 65 25 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 110 55 50 660 400 260
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 60 30 515 365 150
25. Library science 15 0 15 90 0 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 50 30 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 600 550 50 5,795 5,425 370
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 60 40 15
14. Engineering 115 85 30 500 445 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 115 105 0 820 725 90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 140 140 0 1,775 1,685 90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 180 180 10 1,745 1,655 85
48. Precision production 40 35 0 900 870 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 205 140 70 930 605 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 200 125 75 645 395 245
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 290 210 80
Health and related fields 780 160 620 5,150 905 4,245
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 10 310 165 150
51. Health professions and related programs 750 135 610 4,745 670 4,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 15 0 100 75 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 245 115 130 2,350 1,130 1,220
12. Personal and culinary services 140 30 115 1,415 380 1,035
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 40 30 10 450 300 150
49. Transportation and materials moving 65 55 10 460 420 40
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 12,075 5,720 6,360 80,285 38,925 41,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,210 3,520 3,695 43,195 21,460 21,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,865 2,200 2,670 37,090 17,465 19,630
Location of study inside Canada 3,795 1,640 2,150 32,690 15,220 17,470
Same as province or territory of residence 3,190 1,350 1,840 25,895 11,895 14,000
Different than province or territory of residence 605 290 315 6,795 3,325 3,470
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,070 555 520 4,400 2,245 2,155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 115 70 45 1,110 565 540
Philippines 550 260 290 300 90 210
India 35 30 10 95 45 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 20 20 895 520 375
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 15 155 55 95
France 0 0 0 25 15 15
Other 315 175 140 1,825 950 875
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,535 3,650 3,885 49,815 24,080 25,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,745 1,960 1,785 22,875 11,855 11,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,790 1,690 2,105 26,945 12,225 14,720
Location of study inside Canada 2,825 1,195 1,625 24,145 10,870 13,270
Same as province or territory of residence 2,375 980 1,395 19,725 8,770 10,950
Different than province or territory of residence 445 215 235 4,420 2,100 2,320
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 970 495 475 2,805 1,350 1,450
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 55 30 25 750 360 400
Philippines 530 250 280 260 75 180
India 35 25 10 75 30 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 20 15 415 260 155
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 15 140 50 90
France 0 0 0 25 15 15
Other 295 160 135 1,135 560 580
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 12,080 5,715 6,360 80,285 38,930 41,360
In the labour force 8,270 4,510 3,760 48,715 25,890 22,825
Employed 7,810 4,265 3,545 45,425 24,040 21,385
Unemployed 460 245 210 3,295 1,850 1,440
Not in the labour force 3,810 1,205 2,605 31,565 13,035 18,530
Participation rate 68.5 78.9 59.1 60.7 66.5 55.2
Employment rate 64.7 74.6 55.7 56.6 61.8 51.7
Unemployment rate 5.6 5.4 5.6 6.8 7.1 6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 12,080 5,720 6,365 80,285 38,925 41,360
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,545 1,125 2,425 29,255 12,065 17,190
Worked 8,530 4,595 3,935 51,025 26,865 24,165
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 4,315 2,685 1,635 25,050 14,940 10,105
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,215 1,910 2,300 25,975 11,920 14,060
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 44.2 41.9 42.5 43.3 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 8,270 4,515 3,760 48,715 25,890 22,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 145 80 65 985 460 525
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 8,125 4,435 3,690 47,730 25,430 22,300
Employee 7,280 3,905 3,375 41,295 21,480 19,810
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 850 530 315 6,435 3,950 2,490
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 8,275 4,515 3,755 48,715 25,890 22,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 150 75 70 985 460 530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 8,125 4,435 3,690 47,735 25,430 22,295
0 Management occupations 815 575 240 5,130 3,395 1,735
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,055 300 760 6,195 1,450 4,745
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 300 215 80 1,885 1,565 320
3 Health occupations 555 105 450 3,175 635 2,545
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 870 315 560 5,925 1,895 4,025
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 130 50 75 1,065 435 625
6 Sales and service occupations 1,755 695 1,070 11,130 4,370 6,760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,615 1,510 100 9,280 8,790 485
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 355 270 80 2,130 1,435 695
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 680 400 275 1,820 1,455 360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 8,270 4,515 3,755 48,715 25,895 22,825
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 145 80 65 985 460 530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 8,125 4,435 3,690 47,730 25,435 22,300
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 470 370 100 2,800 1,705 1,090
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 20 15 0 355 325 30
22 Utilities 30 25 10 135 115 20
23 Construction 825 755 70 5,195 4,590 605
31-33 Manufacturing 1,160 765 400 3,900 3,115 780
41 Wholesale trade 215 165 50 1,310 1,035 275
44-45 Retail trade 885 425 460 5,560 2,535 3,025
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 685 550 135 2,205 1,795 405
51 Information and cultural industries 85 55 30 550 325 220
52 Finance and insurance 265 80 185 1,185 345 840
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 120 75 45 750 355 395
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 235 115 125 2,130 1,160 970
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 10 0 65 35 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 175 85 90 2,575 1,515 1,055
61 Educational services 555 180 375 3,340 970 2,365
62 Health care and social assistance 1,060 165 895 5,455 830 4,625
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 110 55 55 785 420 365
72 Accommodation and food services 545 160 380 3,870 1,385 2,485
81 Other services (except public administration) 445 255 195 2,445 1,190 1,255
91 Public administration 235 145 90 3,130 1,685 1,450
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,815 4,265 3,545 45,425 24,045 21,380
Worked at home 355 140 215 4,015 1,935 2,080
Worked outside Canada 50 35 15 150 105 45
No fixed workplace address 1,125 935 195 7,380 5,715 1,660
Worked at usual place 6,280 3,165 3,115 33,880 16,290 17,595
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 6,280 3,160 3,120 33,880 16,285 17,590
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,200 1,850 2,350 20,640 9,075 11,565
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,445 875 570 8,980 4,310 4,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 610 420 190 4,055 2,750 1,305
Commute to a different province or territory 25 25 10 205 155 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 7,405 4,100 3,310 41,260 22,005 19,255
Car, truck, van - as a driver 6,135 3,480 2,655 34,725 18,635 16,090
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 620 305 315 2,730 1,385 1,345
Public transit 40 20 15 730 325 400
Walked 415 150 265 1,865 860 1,005
Bicycle 145 110 35 550 395 150
Other method 55 35 20 655 395 260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 7,405 4,095 3,310 41,260 22,005 19,250
Less than 15 minutes 4,735 2,255 2,480 15,360 7,100 8,260
15 to 29 minutes 1,445 905 540 12,725 6,350 6,375
30 to 44 minutes 350 255 95 6,515 3,725 2,785
45 to 59 minutes 350 270 80 2,270 1,455 820
60 minutes and over 530 405 120 4,385 3,375 1,015
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 7,410 4,100 3,315 41,260 22,005 19,250
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 435 345 90 4,465 3,400 1,055
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,295 915 380 7,765 5,120 2,645
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,125 1,305 820 10,445 5,375 5,070
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,700 670 1,025 7,245 2,685 4,555
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 615 245 370 4,245 1,495 2,745
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,240 615 625 7,095 3,920 3,175
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 8,775 4,695 4,080 52,795 27,650 25,140
Single responses 8,675 4,655 4,025 52,575 27,520 25,050
Official languages 8,600 4,595 4,005 52,255 27,360 24,900
English 8,585 4,585 3,995 52,190 27,345 24,845
French 20 10 10 65 15 55
Non-official languages 80 65 20 315 165 155
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 85 65 20 310 165 145
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 45 25 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 30 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 10 0 10 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 0 10 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 70 55 15 115 55 55
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 50 40 10 40 20 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 45 30 10 25 15 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 45 30 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 45 30 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 45 25 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 15 0 30 0 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 30 10 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 40 15 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 100 55 45
Chinese languages 0 0 0 85 45 45
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 65 30 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 95 40 60 225 135 90
English and French 40 20 25 35 15 15
English and non-official language 55 20 30 190 115 75
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 8,775 4,695 4,080 52,795 27,650 25,145
None 8,120 4,320 3,800 51,575 27,090 24,485
English 65 40 20 190 80 110
French 100 45 50 305 155 150
Non-official language 495 285 205 700 325 375
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 495 290 205 690 325 360
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 15,280 7,330 7,945 97,035 47,585 49,455
Non-movers 12,325 5,895 6,435 81,305 39,855 41,450
Movers 2,950 1,440 1,510 15,740 7,730 8,010
Non-migrants 1,620 810 810 8,890 4,340 4,550
Migrants 1,330 630 695 6,845 3,390 3,460
Internal migrants 1,125 530 600 6,550 3,275 3,275
Intraprovincial migrants 950 450 500 5,290 2,635 2,660
Interprovincial migrants 180 80 100 1,260 645 620
External migrants 205 105 100 295 115 180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 14,195 6,825 7,365 92,210 45,090 47,115
Non-movers 6,285 2,950 3,335 50,950 25,085 25,865
Movers 7,910 3,875 4,035 41,260 20,010 21,255
Non-migrants 4,280 2,165 2,115 22,355 10,875 11,480
Migrants 3,630 1,715 1,915 18,910 9,135 9,770
Internal migrants 2,660 1,205 1,450 17,520 8,450 9,070
Intraprovincial migrants 2,225 1,025 1,200 14,125 6,750 7,375
Interprovincial migrants 430 185 250 3,390 1,700 1,695
External migrants 970 505 470 1,390 685 705

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba and Chilliwack--Hope [Federal electoral district], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 24, 2024).

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