Census Profile, 2016 Census
Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba and Cloverdale--Langley City [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Steinbach Manitoba [Census agglomeration]			Cloverdale--Langley City British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba  Map : Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Cloverdale--Langley City [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	15,829	...	...	117,640	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,524	...	...	100,318	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	17.0	...	...	17.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,305	...	...	45,122	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,024	...	...	43,082	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	618.6	...	...	1,978.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.59	...	...	59.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	15,830	7,595	8,235	117,640	57,465	60,180
0 to 14 years	3,465	1,770	1,695	23,445	12,080	11,365
0 to 4 years	1,345	665	675	8,060	4,190	3,875
5 to 9 years	1,165	630	535	8,195	4,265	3,935
10 to 14 years	960	475	485	7,190	3,630	3,555
15 to 64 years	9,815	4,775	5,040	79,530	38,835	40,695
15 to 19 years	980	465	515	6,905	3,560	3,340
20 to 24 years	1,230	620	615	6,720	3,420	3,305
25 to 29 years	1,190	590	600	7,745	3,675	4,070
30 to 34 years	1,160	575	585	9,695	4,650	5,045
35 to 39 years	1,005	480	530	9,535	4,625	4,910
40 to 44 years	940	460	480	9,005	4,445	4,565
45 to 49 years	855	410	445	8,345	4,065	4,280
50 to 54 years	910	435	475	8,075	4,000	4,080
55 to 59 years	800	390	410	7,245	3,475	3,770
60 to 64 years	740	350	390	6,265	2,930	3,335
65 years and over	2,545	1,050	1,495	14,665	6,550	8,110
65 to 69 years	670	285	385	5,195	2,420	2,775
70 to 74 years	535	245	300	3,660	1,700	1,960
75 to 79 years	460	205	260	2,390	1,085	1,305
80 to 84 years	405	160	250	1,660	735	930
85 years and over	475	160	310	1,755	610	1,140
85 to 89 years	265	95	170	1,075	415	665
90 to 94 years	155	45	110	500	155	350
95 to 99 years	50	20	30	165	45	120
100 years and over	5	0	5	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.9	23.3	20.6	19.9	21.0	18.9
15 to 64 years	62.0	62.9	61.2	67.6	67.6	67.6
65 years and over	16.1	13.8	18.2	12.5	11.4	13.5
85 years and over	3.0	2.1	3.8	1.5	1.1	1.9
Average age of the population	37.5	36.0	38.9	37.7	36.7	38.6
Median age of the population	34.6	33.1	35.9	37.2	36.4	38.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,025	...	...	43,085	...	...
Single-detached house	3,360	...	...	16,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	260	...	...	335	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,245	...	...	26,680	...	...
Semi-detached house	565	...	...	1,135	...	...
Row house	225	...	...	8,375	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	240	...	...	7,230	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,205	...	...	9,875	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	165	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,025	...	...	43,080	...	...
1 person	1,525	...	...	10,665	...	...
2 persons	2,125	...	...	12,825	...	...
3 persons	830	...	...	6,905	...	...
4 persons	850	...	...	7,510	...	...
5 or more persons	695	...	...	5,175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	15,535	...	...	116,635	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	12,365	5,825	6,535	94,195	45,385	48,810
Married or living common law	7,795	3,900	3,895	57,325	28,580	28,740
Married	7,210	3,615	3,600	49,130	24,490	24,645
Living common law	585	290	290	8,195	4,095	4,100
Not married and not living common law	4,570	1,925	2,645	36,875	16,805	20,070
Never married	3,015	1,515	1,495	23,990	12,795	11,200
Separated	300	115	185	2,635	1,030	1,605
Divorced	475	170	305	5,940	2,135	3,805
Widowed	780	125	655	4,305	845	3,455
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,340	...	...	33,040	...	...
2 persons	2,140	...	...	14,715	...	...
3 persons	790	...	...	7,470	...	...
4 persons	820	...	...	7,920	...	...
5 or more persons	580	...	...	2,930	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,340	...	...	33,035	...	...
Total couple families	3,820	...	...	28,055	...	...
Married couples	3,525	...	...	23,955	...	...
Common-law couples	290	...	...	4,095	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	515	...	...	4,990	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	4,020	...	...
Male parent	85	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,815	...	...	28,050	...	...
Couples without children	1,845	...	...	11,685	...	...
Couples with children	1,980	...	...	16,365	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	5,985	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	7,550	...	...
3 or more children	565	...	...	2,835	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	520	...	...	4,990	...	...
1 child	295	...	...	3,030	...	...
2 children	145	...	...	1,490	...	...
3 or more children	80	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,435	1,025	1,415	17,605	8,110	9,495
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,020	...	...	43,085	...	...
One-census-family households	4,180	...	...	29,245	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,780	...	...	10,090	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,395	...	...	19,150	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	80	...	...	1,830	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,765	...	...	12,015	...	...
One-person households	1,525	...	...	10,665	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	240	...	...	1,350	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	15,595	7,510	8,090	116,920	57,190	59,720
English only	14,700	7,120	7,590	108,490	53,685	54,805
French only	5	5	0	25	10	10
English and French	680	290	395	5,800	2,455	3,345
Neither English nor French	205	95	105	2,600	1,035	1,565
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	15,595	7,505	8,090	116,915	57,195	59,720
English	15,120	7,290	7,835	113,035	55,530	57,505
French	270	125	150	995	480	515
English and French	5	5	5	340	170	165
Neither English nor French	200	95	105	2,555	1,015	1,540
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	275	125	150	1,160	560	595
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.7	1.9	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	15,600	7,510	8,090	116,920	57,195	59,720
Single responses	15,235	7,335	7,900	113,735	55,665	58,065
Official languages	10,015	4,865	5,150	86,000	42,610	43,390
English	9,720	4,720	5,000	84,930	42,100	42,825
French	295	140	155	1,070	510	560
Non-official languages	5,220	2,470	2,745	27,730	13,055	14,680
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	15	5	15	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,210	2,470	2,740	27,720	13,045	14,670
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	10	620	330	295
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	25	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	10	5	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	15	595	315	285
Amharic	5	5	5	20	15	10
Arabic	20	15	5	520	275	245
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	5	5	0	20	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	910	415	495
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	120	50	65
Vietnamese	35	20	15	790	360	425
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	825	415	415	2,790	1,180	1,610
Bikol	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cebuano	45	20	25	105	45	60
Fijian	10	5	10	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ilocano	5	0	5	130	45	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	30	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	745	375	370	2,375	1,010	1,360
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	5	5	5	40	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	205	100	105
Kannada	0	0	5	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	40	45
Tamil	5	0	0	85	35	45
Telugu	5	5	5	30	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-European languages	4,180	1,940	2,240	17,315	8,315	9,000
Albanian	5	0	5	90	40	50
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Balto-Slavic languages	375	180	195	1,750	820	930
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Latvian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	375	185	190	1,730	810	915
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	5	0	0	165	80	90
Czech	5	0	0	110	50	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	10	5	5	490	250	240
Russian	240	125	110	445	205	240
Serbian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	5	5	5	85	25	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	110	45	70	200	90	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	5	5	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	3,565	1,645	1,920	1,860	875	990
Afrikaans	5	5	5	75	35	40
Danish	5	0	0	90	45	45
Dutch	45	20	25	450	210	240
Frisian	5	0	0	10	10	10
German	3,505	1,610	1,895	1,155	540	610
Icelandic	5	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Swedish	5	5	0	30	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	125	60	65
Indo-Iranian languages	100	60	40	11,205	5,460	5,750
Indo-Aryan languages	100	60	40	10,720	5,200	5,520
Bengali	5	0	5	50	25	25
Gujarati	25	15	10	165	80	85
Hindi	10	10	5	1,075	510	565
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Marathi	5	5	0	15	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	50	25	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	25	8,700	4,235	4,465
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	55	50
Urdu	5	5	0	510	240	270
Iranian languages	0	5	0	470	250	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	440	225	210
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	125	50	75	2,230	1,030	1,200
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	330	155	175
Portuguese	20	10	10	315	135	175
Romanian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Spanish	95	35	60	1,360	630	730
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	270	105	170
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	1,655	770	890
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	5	185	100	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Shona	5	5	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	40	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	10	5	45	20	20
American Sign Language	10	5	5	25	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	20	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	3,140	1,455	1,690
Chinese languages	25	10	10	2,750	1,265	1,485
Cantonese	10	5	5	940	425	510
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	15
Mandarin	10	5	5	1,565	730	840
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	115	50	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	40	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	390	190	205
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	355	175	185
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	110	45	65
Lao	10	5	5	50	30	25
Thai	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	5	5	0	330	145	180
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	60	20	40
Hungarian	10	5	0	265	125	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	20	15	5
Multiple responses	360	175	190	3,190	1,530	1,655
English and French	30	10	20	220	110	110
English and non-official language	325	160	165	2,870	1,380	1,485
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	60	25	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	15,595	7,510	8,090	116,915	57,195	59,720
Single responses	14,720	7,105	7,610	110,305	54,000	56,305
Official languages	12,870	6,190	6,680	96,065	47,220	48,845
English	12,795	6,155	6,635	95,785	47,075	48,705
French	70	30	40	280	140	140
Non-official languages	1,850	920	930	14,240	6,780	7,460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,850	925	930	14,235	6,780	7,460
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	345	180	165
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	15	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	5	320	165	155
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	15	10	5	290	150	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	490	230	260
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	30	20	10	430	195	230
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	475	245	230	1,095	505	590
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	20	10	10	55	30	25
Fijian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	445	230	215	965	445	520
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	100	45	55
Kannada	5	5	5	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	5	0	5	30	15	20
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	1,270	615	655	8,355	3,995	4,360
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	155	75	80	600	280	320
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	75	80	590	275	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	170	80	90
Russian	130	70	60	235	105	130
Serbian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	980	475	505	180	85	95
Afrikaans	5	5	0	40	20	25
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	0	35	10	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	955	465	490	100	55	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	30	6,580	3,170	3,415
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	25	6,330	3,045	3,285
Bengali	5	0	0	30	20	10
Gujarati	10	5	10	70	35	30
Hindi	5	0	0	410	185	230
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	15	5,420	2,620	2,805
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	5	0	0	315	145	165
Iranian languages	0	0	0	235	120	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	225	115	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	45	905	420	485
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Portuguese	10	5	5	95	45	50
Romanian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Spanish	65	25	40	670	315	360
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	110	45	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	1,355	625	735
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	10	0	5	65	35	30
American Sign Language	5	0	5	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	2,090	1,005	1,080
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,765	855	910
Cantonese	0	0	0	505	250	255
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	1,150	555	600
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	325	150	170
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	305	145	160
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	30	15	15
Lao	5	5	5	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	90	45	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hungarian	0	5	5	80	40	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	875	400	475	6,615	3,195	3,415
English and French	15	5	15	125	55	70
English and non-official language	855	390	465	6,385	3,095	3,285
French and non-official language	0	0	5	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	15,595	7,510	8,090	116,920	57,195	59,725
None	12,765	6,165	6,600	100,965	49,675	51,285
English	980	490	490	6,205	3,050	3,160
French	180	70	105	735	335	400
Non-official language	1,635	765	870	8,830	4,045	4,780
Aboriginal	5	0	5	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,630	765	865	8,825	4,040	4,780
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	30	15	15	100	50	50
French and non-official language	5	0	5	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,080	5,720	6,360	93,210	45,030	48,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,580	5,500	6,085	89,445	43,235	46,205
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,800	39,976	23,680	37,698	48,030	30,147
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,585	5,495	6,085	89,560	43,335	46,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,948	34,893	22,091	33,542	41,255	27,739
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,545	5,230	5,315	81,735	40,475	41,260
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,156	37,747	20,437	36,954	48,140	28,219
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,715	3,680	5,035	59,005	23,080	35,925
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,032	1,804	6,400	3,958	2,432	4,548
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,780	4,610	4,165	72,250	36,605	35,645
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,151	38,393	24,011	38,438	49,463	30,103
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	12,075	5,720	6,360	93,455	45,130	48,320
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,610	5,545	6,070	89,640	43,360	46,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,342	48,991	30,534	45,196	54,857	36,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,615	5,540	6,075	89,740	43,435	46,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,313	40,607	26,658	38,084	44,981	31,614
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,600	5,270	5,330	81,905	40,715	41,185
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,043	47,051	27,154	44,431	54,576	34,401
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,750	3,695	5,060	59,250	23,325	35,930
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,339	6,390	8,032	6,959	6,706	7,123
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,780	4,680	4,100	72,460	36,860	35,600
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,619	45,279	28,872	45,066	54,650	35,142
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	12,080	5,720	6,365	93,450	45,130	48,320
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,235	2,640	1,595	35,625	20,850	14,770
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,420	47,261	37,489	56,108	63,677	47,273
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,790	58,764	42,909	62,407	69,941	51,773
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	91.5	78.3	90.0	93.5	85.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.7	78.2	64.3	80.2	84.3	74.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	8.5	21.7	10.0	6.5	14.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	12,080	5,720	6,360	93,205	45,030	48,180
Without total income	500	220	280	3,765	1,790	1,975
With total income	11,580	5,495	6,080	89,445	43,240	46,205
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.1	95.6	96.0	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,475	445	1,025	11,850	4,550	7,305
$10,000 to $19,999	2,215	700	1,515	13,860	5,090	8,770
$20,000 to $29,999	1,975	790	1,180	11,135	4,200	6,935
$30,000 to $39,999	1,665	820	850	10,300	4,290	6,015
$40,000 to $49,999	1,370	780	585	9,635	4,360	5,270
$50,000 to $59,999	865	560	305	7,975	4,070	3,905
$60,000 to $69,999	630	435	195	6,390	3,850	2,540
$70,000 to $79,999	390	255	130	4,955	3,180	1,775
$80,000 to $89,999	360	235	130	3,960	2,575	1,390
$90,000 to $99,999	180	120	55	2,705	1,855	855
$100,000 and over	465	360	105	6,675	5,230	1,450
$100,000 to $149,999	300	225	75	5,145	3,970	1,175
$150,000 and over	165	135	30	1,530	1,260	275
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,080	5,720	6,360	93,210	45,030	48,180
Without after-tax income	495	220	275	3,650	1,695	1,955
With after-tax income	11,585	5,500	6,085	89,555	43,335	46,225
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	96.2	95.7	96.1	96.2	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,515	450	1,065	12,280	4,805	7,470
$10,000 to $19,999	2,365	760	1,610	14,630	5,480	9,150
$20,000 to $29,999	2,370	990	1,380	13,310	5,165	8,145
$30,000 to $39,999	1,995	1,085	910	12,730	5,580	7,145
$40,000 to $49,999	1,255	760	495	11,085	5,430	5,655
$50,000 to $59,999	810	545	270	8,385	4,980	3,400
$60,000 to $69,999	545	355	190	6,105	3,925	2,175
$70,000 to $79,999	290	205	85	4,300	2,775	1,525
$80,000 and over	435	340	95	6,740	5,185	1,555
$80,000 to $89,999	160	115	45	2,515	1,815	705
$90,000 to $99,999	60	55	10	1,485	1,185	300
$100,000 and over	210	175	40	2,735	2,190	550
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	12,080	5,715	6,365	93,210	45,025	48,180
Without employment income	3,300	1,110	2,190	20,960	8,425	12,535
With employment income	8,780	4,610	4,170	72,250	36,605	35,645
Percentage with employment income	72.7	80.7	65.5	77.5	81.3	74.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,015	380	640	8,595	3,645	4,955
$5,000 to $9,999	690	260	425	4,845	1,895	2,950
$10,000 to $19,999	1,225	470	755	8,695	3,330	5,365
$20,000 to $29,999	1,295	570	720	7,460	2,970	4,490
$30,000 to $39,999	1,385	725	660	7,710	3,210	4,495
$40,000 to $49,999	950	590	355	7,505	3,420	4,085
$50,000 to $59,999	655	475	185	6,485	3,405	3,080
$60,000 to $69,999	475	345	125	5,285	3,390	1,895
$70,000 to $79,999	315	225	90	4,215	2,785	1,430
$80,000 and over	770	570	200	11,450	8,550	2,905
$80,000 to $89,999	290	190	100	3,485	2,290	1,195
$90,000 to $99,999	125	85	35	2,340	1,665	675
$100,000 and over	360	290	70	5,630	4,595	1,035
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,025	...	...	43,085	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,355	...	...	82,970	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,493	...	...	71,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	10,665	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,280	...	...	40,274	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,098	...	...	35,276	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,500	...	...	32,420	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,909	...	...	100,676	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,369	...	...	86,390	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,025	...	...	43,150	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,834	...	...	93,893	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,232	...	...	79,206	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,525	...	...	10,615	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,595	...	...	46,382	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,798	...	...	39,310	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,495	...	...	32,535	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,799	...	...	109,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,225	...	...	92,223	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,020	...	...	43,080	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	510	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	1,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	335	...	...	1,455	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	260	...	...	1,215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	1,315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	300	...	...	1,510	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	345	...	...	1,545	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	1,550	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	580	...	...	3,110	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	515	...	...	2,975	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	460	...	...	2,860	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	420	...	...	2,745	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	2,670	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,300	...	...	17,005	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	5,750	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	295	...	...	4,140	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	280	...	...	4,535	...	...
$200,000 and over	185	...	...	2,570	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,025	...	...	43,080	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	535	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	355	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	170	...	...	980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	255	...	...	1,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	1,670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	1,475	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	360	...	...	1,730	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	395	...	...	1,855	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	375	...	...	1,895	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	1,900	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	670	...	...	3,665	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	595	...	...	3,530	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	520	...	...	3,380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	425	...	...	3,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,995	...	...
$100,000 and over	850	...	...	12,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	420	...	...	5,535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	210	...	...	3,405	...	...
$150,000 and over	225	...	...	3,615	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,350	...	...	31,645	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,167	...	...	99,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,619	...	...	85,353	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,755	...	...	9,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,304	...	...	87,221	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,906	...	...	74,985	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,970	...	...	16,315	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,412	...	...	118,188	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,739	...	...	100,561	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	485	...	...	4,450	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,117	...	...	57,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,472	...	...	51,822	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,365	...	...	31,675	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,148	...	...	108,098	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,508	...	...	91,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,755	...	...	9,975	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,593	...	...	94,569	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,276	...	...	79,362	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,985	...	...	16,370	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,803	...	...	127,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,853	...	...	106,733	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	485	...	...	4,385	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,571	...	...	65,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,746	...	...	57,236	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,040	825	1,215	14,570	7,000	7,565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,576	33,067	25,870	37,226	41,383	33,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,160	29,205	24,480	32,927	36,105	30,220
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,035	765	1,275	14,510	7,050	7,465
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,484	42,826	34,270	43,228	46,555	40,086
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,406	35,880	30,316	36,771	38,883	34,777
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	15,535	7,485	8,050	116,635	57,100	59,535
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,230	4,805	5,425	50,280	23,710	26,570
In the bottom decile	1,500	675	825	8,875	4,145	4,730
In the second decile	2,380	1,015	1,365	8,610	3,820	4,795
In the third decile	2,330	1,120	1,205	9,585	4,510	5,080
In the fourth decile	2,130	1,060	1,075	10,930	5,230	5,700
In the fifth decile	1,885	935	950	12,280	6,005	6,275
In the top half of the distribution	5,305	2,675	2,630	66,355	33,390	32,965
In the sixth decile	1,505	755	750	13,415	6,605	6,815
In the seventh decile	1,260	635	625	14,875	7,400	7,470
In the eighth decile	1,065	520	540	14,650	7,450	7,200
In the ninth decile	840	430	410	13,940	7,045	6,895
In the top decile	635	335	305	9,480	4,895	4,585
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	15,540	7,485	8,055	116,635	57,100	59,535
0 to 17 years	4,010	2,025	1,980	27,605	14,240	13,360
0 to 5 years	1,585	800	785	9,665	5,035	4,625
18 to 64 years	9,180	4,465	4,715	75,185	36,570	38,615
65 years and over	2,345	990	1,355	13,845	6,285	7,560
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,655	1,145	1,515	12,320	5,635	6,685
0 to 17 years	950	485	465	3,600	1,880	1,715
0 to 5 years	455	220	235	1,105	595	515
18 to 64 years	1,285	545	745	6,960	3,095	3,865
65 years and over	425	115	305	1,765	660	1,105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.1	15.3	18.8	10.6	9.9	11.2
0 to 17 years (%)	23.7	24.0	23.5	13.0	13.2	12.8
0 to 5 years (%)	28.7	27.5	29.9	11.4	11.8	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	12.2	15.8	9.3	8.5	10.0
65 years and over (%)	18.1	11.6	22.5	12.7	10.5	14.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	940	420	525	10,520	4,830	5,690
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	2,920	1,500	1,415
0 to 5 years	130	60	70	820	440	380
18 to 64 years	610	265	350	6,440	2,910	3,530
65 years and over	40	15	30	1,165	420	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.0	5.6	6.5	9.0	8.5	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.3	10.6	10.5	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	8.2	7.5	8.9	8.5	8.7	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	5.9	7.4	8.6	8.0	9.1
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	2.2	8.4	6.7	9.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	15,540	7,485	8,055	116,925	57,245	59,685
Official languages	15,370	7,400	7,965	114,310	56,205	58,110
English	15,370	7,400	7,965	114,265	56,175	58,095
French	680	285	390	5,690	2,385	3,300
Non-official languages	6,035	2,850	3,190	35,425	16,605	18,815
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	35	25	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	20	15	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,025	2,845	3,180	35,385	16,580	18,810
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	810	435	375
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	805	430	375
Amharic	0	0	0	40	15	25
Arabic	10	0	0	670	365	305
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	40	20
Maltese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	1,190	570	620
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Vietnamese	55	30	25	1,075	525	555
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,025	515	510	3,800	1,615	2,185
Bikol	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cebuano	35	25	10	230	110	115
Fijian	30	20	0	20	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	60	35	25
Ilocano	10	0	0	215	80	135
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	170	80	90
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	0	10	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	955	470	485	3,500	1,475	2,025
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	25	10	20
Creole languages	20	0	20	145	70	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	85	45	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	50	20	30
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	315	155	155
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	125	70	55
Tamil	0	0	0	140	60	75
Telugu	15	10	0	50	35	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,765	2,225	2,540	22,765	10,785	11,975
Albanian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Armenian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	475	250	230	2,010	905	1,110
Baltic languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	10	0	10	10	0	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	475	245	230	2,010	905	1,100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Croatian	0	0	0	250	130	115
Czech	0	0	0	135	40	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	15	0	15	510	240	270
Russian	325	185	145	615	280	330
Serbian	0	0	0	230	120	110
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	20	10	15	95	25	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Ukrainian	135	60	75	245	90	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	0	35	25	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Welsh	20	15	10	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Germanic languages	4,095	1,910	2,180	2,620	1,200	1,420
Afrikaans	25	20	10	215	115	100
Danish	0	0	0	115	55	65
Dutch	85	35	50	630	255	370
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	4,010	1,880	2,130	1,615	760	855
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	65	30	35
Swedish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	90	50	45	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	165	90	75
Indo-Iranian languages	105	65	40	14,375	6,980	7,395
Indo-Aryan languages	100	65	40	13,765	6,695	7,075
Bengali	0	0	0	90	50	40
Gujarati	45	35	15	260	125	135
Hindi	45	25	15	3,520	1,695	1,820
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nepali	0	0	0	100	50	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	20	10	11,035	5,375	5,660
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	130	70	55
Urdu	10	10	0	960	460	500
Iranian languages	10	0	10	605	295	310
Kurdish	0	0	0	90	50	35
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	515	240	275
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Italic (Romance) languages	475	230	245	3,740	1,700	2,040
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	0	645	325	310
Portuguese	30	20	15	530	240	290
Romanian	0	0	0	185	80	105
Spanish	440	215	230	2,440	1,075	1,370
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	495	200	295
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	20	0	15	1,885	920	965
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	450	230	220
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	40	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	20	20	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Shona	10	0	0	25	10	20
Swahili	0	0	0	185	90	95
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	30	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	115	45	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages	20	0	25	220	65	150
American Sign Language	15	0	10	95	15	80
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	130	50	80
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	3,420	1,615	1,810
Chinese languages	45	25	20	3,005	1,400	1,610
Cantonese	10	0	0	1,235	515	725
Hakka	0	0	0	30	20	15
Mandarin	40	25	15	1,935	910	1,030
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	145	55	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	60	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	420	215	205
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	400	215	190
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	10	180	70	110
Lao	20	15	10	80	40	40
Thai	0	0	0	105	35	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	375	190	185
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	70	30	40
Hungarian	15	10	10	295	155	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	15,535	7,485	8,055	116,930	57,245	59,685
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	13,660	6,530	7,130	108,620	53,475	55,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,610	1,795	1,815	26,600	13,715	12,885
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,055	4,735	5,315	82,025	39,765	42,255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,875	950	925	8,310	3,765	4,540
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	15,540	7,480	8,055	116,930	57,245	59,685
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,160	5,810	6,355	86,750	42,950	43,800
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,185	1,570	1,610	28,865	13,695	15,170
Before 1981	570	270	300	7,445	3,595	3,850
1981 to 1990	230	105	125	3,370	1,600	1,770
1991 to 2000	280	145	130	5,785	2,690	3,100
2001 to 2010	1,215	590	620	8,365	3,910	4,455
2001 to 2005	485	215	270	3,690	1,710	1,985
2006 to 2010	720	375	350	4,670	2,205	2,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	895	460	435	3,900	1,900	2,000
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	190	100	90	1,320	605	715
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,185	1,575	1,610	28,865	13,690	15,175
Under 5 years	475	265	210	3,170	1,580	1,595
5 to 14 years	860	430	430	5,160	2,595	2,560
15 to 24 years	560	265	290	6,855	3,085	3,775
25 to 44 years	1,130	540	585	10,715	5,115	5,600
45 years and over	170	70	95	2,960	1,320	1,640
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,185	1,575	1,615	28,860	13,690	15,170
Americas	1,095	480	615	2,770	1,205	1,565
Brazil	10	0	0	100	25	70
Colombia	15	0	15	190	85	105
El Salvador	0	0	0	250	105	145
Guyana	0	0	0	60	25	35
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jamaica	10	0	10	105	50	55
Mexico	320	145	175	230	75	155
Peru	10	0	0	115	45	70
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	90	55	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	40	110	1,070	455	615
Other places of birth in Americas	570	285	290	540	275	265
Europe	655	330	325	6,820	3,400	3,415
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	100	55	45
Croatia	0	0	0	105	60	45
France	0	0	0	65	40	30
Germany	285	140	140	730	355	375
Greece	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hungary	10	0	0	185	100	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	115	60	50
Italy	0	0	10	290	135	155
Netherlands	35	15	15	470	240	225
Poland	10	10	0	375	190	185
Portugal	10	0	0	185	95	90
Romania	10	0	0	170	75	100
Russian Federation	115	70	45	200	70	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukraine	30	15	20	160	80	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	60	2,765	1,415	1,350
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	755	350	410
Africa	110	65	45	1,370	720	650
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	140	70	70
Ethiopia	25	10	20	35	20	20
Kenya	0	0	0	175	70	110
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	155	90	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	20	10	295	165	130
Other places of birth in Africa	45	30	20	550	300	250
Asia	1,310	685	625	16,985	7,955	9,030
Afghanistan	0	0	0	170	85	85
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	20	10	990	440	555
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	330	145	185
India	70	35	35	6,575	3,140	3,435
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	165	85	75
Iraq	0	0	0	110	45	65
Japan	0	0	0	160	35	130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	1,415	680	730
Lebanon	0	0	0	70	40	30
Pakistan	10	0	0	620	285	340
Philippines	940	485	455	3,415	1,475	1,940
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	180	100	75
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	70	20
Taiwan	10	0	0	425	210	220
Viet Nam	40	20	20	680	320	360
Other places of birth in Asia	200	100	95	1,555	775	780
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	925	410	515
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	895	460	435	3,900	1,900	2,000
Americas	90	35	55	365	170	195
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	20	0	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mexico	15	0	10	65	35	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	145	75	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	20	140	55	85
Europe	105	65	40	435	235	200
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germany	45	30	15	45	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	25	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	15
Russian Federation	25	15	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	25	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	165	85	80
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	125	65	55
Africa	20	15	10	265	150	120
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	15	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	40	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	130	70	55
Asia	670	345	325	2,780	1,315	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	115	65	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	1,005	490	515
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	65	25	45
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	290	145	140
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	120	40	75
Philippines	535	270	265	715	315	395
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	80	55	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	65	30	40
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	40	20	25
Viet Nam	15	10	10	35	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	50	30	25	140	75	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	50	30	15
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	20	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	15,535	7,485	8,055	116,930	57,245	59,685
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,575	1,800	1,775	30,910	14,650	16,260
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,525	1,235	1,285	29,600	14,635	14,970
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,440	4,445	4,995	56,420	27,965	28,455
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,670	1,320	1,350	21,995	10,390	11,605
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,910	1,035	875	10,615	5,295	5,320
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	585	415	170	3,860	2,335	1,520
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,330	615	710	6,755	2,955	3,800
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	595	210	385	8,750	3,740	5,010
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	155	70	85	2,500	1,305	1,200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	125	55	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	15,540	7,485	8,055	116,930	57,245	59,685
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,055	485	570	4,355	2,010	2,345
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,040	485	555	4,255	1,955	2,300
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	440	210	230	2,010	945	1,065
Métis	595	275	325	2,195	990	1,210
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	50	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	80	45	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,480	7,000	7,485	112,575	55,235	57,340
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	15,540	7,485	8,055	116,925	57,245	59,685
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	180	165	910	415	495
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,190	7,305	7,885	116,015	56,830	59,190
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	15,540	7,485	8,055	116,930	57,245	59,685
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	265	130	135	535	270	265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	265	130	135	535	265	270
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	185	85	100	300	145	150
Métis single ancestry	80	45	40	230	120	105
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	940	435	500	4,970	2,240	2,735
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	915	435	480	4,830	2,185	2,640
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	385	190	200	2,810	1,290	1,520
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	235	285	1,965	875	1,095
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	145	55	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	15	145	60	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,335	6,915	7,420	111,420	54,730	56,685
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	15,540	7,485	8,055	116,930	57,245	59,685
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,815	955	860	36,685	17,765	18,925
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	155	110	45	16,520	8,130	8,385
Chinese	70	30	35	3,965	1,910	2,065
Black	200	105	90	1,840	965	875
Filipino	1,025	490	535	4,955	2,240	2,715
Latin American	105	45	60	1,460	625	825
Arab	0	0	0	615	315	300
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	150	100	50	2,285	1,100	1,185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	465	220	240
Korean	30	10	20	2,090	1,015	1,070
Japanese	0	0	0	970	440	530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	20	340	180	155
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	40	15	1,190	615	575
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	13,720	6,530	7,190	80,245	39,480	40,765
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	15,540	7,485	8,050	116,925	57,240	59,685
North American Aboriginal origins	1,200	570	635	5,515	2,515	3,000
First Nations (North American Indian)	595	280	315	3,260	1,500	1,760
Inuit	0	0	0	65	20	40
Métis	625	285	340	2,345	1,050	1,290
Other North American origins	4,345	2,045	2,300	25,610	12,800	12,810
Acadian	0	0	0	50	15	30
American	65	45	15	2,025	1,035	985
Canadian	4,295	2,005	2,285	24,230	12,135	12,095
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,205	5,285	5,915	75,145	36,775	38,370
British Isles origins	2,715	1,260	1,460	50,870	24,885	25,985
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	1,555	665	890	31,860	15,375	16,485
Irish	1,030	455	570	17,775	8,520	9,250
Manx	0	0	10	25	15	10
Scottish	1,030	480	550	22,835	11,140	11,700
Welsh	100	50	50	2,855	1,375	1,480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	215	100	115	3,100	1,520	1,585
French origins	1,000	450	545	9,665	4,530	5,130
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	1,000	450	545	9,655	4,525	5,130
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,485	3,535	3,950	23,630	11,540	12,090
Austrian	100	50	40	1,170	540	630
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	65	45	390	210	180
Dutch	1,935	885	1,050	6,805	3,380	3,420
Flemish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	40	0	35
German	6,270	2,965	3,315	16,945	8,320	8,625
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	0	10
Swiss	75	25	45	475	215	255
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	45	30	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	505	225	280	9,350	4,465	4,890
Danish	45	25	15	1,865	925	940
Finnish	30	10	20	795	385	415
Icelandic	110	65	50	815	405	410
Norwegian	120	50	75	3,880	1,810	2,075
Swedish	195	75	120	2,695	1,230	1,465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	25	20	305	160	145
Eastern European origins	4,245	1,980	2,260	15,885	7,480	8,400
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	20	50
Byelorussian	15	10	10	45	20	25
Czech	25	15	15	585	255	335
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	160	75	85
Estonian	0	0	0	95	30	65
Hungarian	95	35	60	1,755	850	900
Latvian	30	10	20	90	30	60
Lithuanian	0	10	0	165	40	115
Moldovan	0	0	0	70	25	40
Polish	615	260	350	4,160	1,905	2,255
Romanian	30	20	10	770	355	415
Russian	2,550	1,200	1,345	3,305	1,570	1,740
Slovak	35	10	20	310	120	195
Ukrainian	1,525	725	800	7,055	3,450	3,605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	45	40
Southern European origins	330	140	185	9,530	4,710	4,825
Albanian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Bosnian	10	15	0	60	25	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	685	390	290
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	745	370	375
Italian	150	50	105	4,265	2,195	2,065
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Maltese	15	10	10	65	30	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	20	10	15	1,245	545	700
Serbian	15	10	0	370	215	150
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	220	90	125
Spanish	130	65	65	2,025	960	1,060
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	195	60	130
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	120	60	60	935	475	460
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	60	25	45	360	175	190
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	520	275	245
Caribbean origins	70	35	40	985	510	475
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	65	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dominican	0	0	0	45	25	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	30	15	20
Jamaican	50	20	35	420	215	205
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	105	65	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	145	70	75
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	50	15	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	880	410	475	2,360	1,055	1,305
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	100	50	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Belizean	15	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	30	10	20	10	0	10
Brazilian	10	10	0	195	90	100
Chilean	0	0	0	190	85	105
Colombian	30	15	15	220	95	125
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	70	35	40
Guyanese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	80	50	30
Maya	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mexican	370	165	210	645	250	390
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	65	35	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Paraguayan	405	195	210	30	15	15
Peruvian	15	0	15	145	65	80
Salvadorean	15	0	10	275	115	160
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	15	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	0	20	180	95	85
African origins	175	95	80	2,260	1,125	1,140
Central and West African origins	50	25	25	320	190	130
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	55	35	20
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	85	60	25
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	20	0	10	10	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	15	0	125	70	60
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	15	10	0	10
North African origins	35	20	20	235	110	125
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	10	180	80	100
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sudanese	20	15	10	10	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	20	15	950	455	495
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ethiopian	30	15	10	55	20	40
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	175	70	110
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	460	230	225
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	45	35	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	75	15	55
Other African origins	70	40	25	785	385	405
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	80	35	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	45	25	705	355	355
Asian origins	1,590	810	780	33,535	16,185	17,350
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	75	35	45	1,750	855	895
Afghan	0	0	0	290	140	145
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	135	60	75
Armenian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	425	200	225
Iraqi	0	0	0	100	50	50
Israeli	0	0	0	50	30	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	105	65	40
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	50	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	230	80	150
Palestinian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tajik	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tatar	20	10	10	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	150	85	70
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	15	35	25	10
South Asian origins	170	100	65	16,335	8,040	8,295
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	65	25	35
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	140	85	60	13,730	6,695	7,035
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	100	45	55
Pakistani	20	15	0	705	365	340
Punjabi	0	10	10	1,860	955	900
Sinhalese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	200	115	85
Tamil	0	0	0	80	45	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	525	260	275
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,350	680	670	15,695	7,390	8,300
Burmese	0	0	0	125	60	65
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	10	190	95	95
Chinese	145	65	85	5,305	2,615	2,690
Filipino	1,105	565	545	5,395	2,435	2,960
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	240	100	135
Japanese	0	0	0	1,295	585	710
Karen	0	0	0	345	180	165
Korean	25	10	20	2,160	1,045	1,115
Laotian	55	40	10	170	95	80
Malaysian	0	0	0	70	20	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	35	20	20
Taiwanese	10	10	0	295	150	140
Thai	10	0	10	110	40	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	60	35	25	1,405	690	710
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	125	70	60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	130	65	60
Oceania origins	50	30	25	1,620	865	755
Australian	0	0	0	485	260	225
New Zealander	0	0	0	220	120	105
Pacific Islands origins	50	30	20	950	510	440
Fijian	25	20	10	830	430	405
Hawaiian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Maori	0	0	0	45	20	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	0	10	35	20	15
Samoan	25	10	15	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	30	25	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,025	...	...	43,150	...	...
Owner	3,905	...	...	32,135	...	...
Renter	2,125	...	...	11,010	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,025	...	...	43,145	...	...
Condominium	710	...	...	10,510	...	...
Not condominium	5,315	...	...	32,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,025	...	...	43,145	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	240	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	5,375	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	11,025	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	12,490	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,760	...	...	14,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,025	...	...	43,150	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,810	...	...	12,845	...	...
5 rooms	1,000	...	...	6,295	...	...
6 rooms	810	...	...	5,910	...	...
7 rooms	720	...	...	4,410	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,685	...	...	13,680	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,025	...	...	43,145	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,880	...	...	42,165	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,025	...	...	43,150	...	...
Suitable	5,775	...	...	41,150	...	...
Not suitable	250	...	...	2,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,025	...	...	43,150	...	...
1960 or before	510	...	...	1,310	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,360	...	...	8,035	...	...
1981 to 1990	825	...	...	5,295	...	...
1991 to 2000	770	...	...	7,380	...	...
2001 to 2005	655	...	...	5,705	...	...
2006 to 2010	865	...	...	9,405	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,025	...	...	6,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,025	...	...	43,150	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,795	...	...	41,710	...	...
Major repairs needed	230	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,025	...	...	43,150	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,595	...	...	22,995	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,305	...	...	18,595	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	125	...	...	1,555	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,025	...	...	43,145	...	...
15 to 24 years	360	...	...	960	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,170	...	...	7,305	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,045	...	...	9,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	985	...	...	9,235	...	...
55 to 64 years	890	...	...	7,690	...	...
65 to 74 years	735	...	...	5,115	...	...
75 to 84 years	540	...	...	2,215	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,015	...	...	43,085	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,650	...	...	32,100	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,365	...	...	10,975	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,270	...	...	9,830	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,900	...	...	32,090	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.7	...	...	75.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	20.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,079	...	...	1,561	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	1,608	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,500	...	...	599,387	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,499	...	...	610,947	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,125	...	...	11,010	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.3	...	...	12.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.5	...	...	40.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	867	...	...	951	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	910	...	...	1,082	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,080	5,720	6,360	93,450	45,130	48,320
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,375	1,635	1,735	14,755	7,420	7,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,835	1,885	1,960	30,925	15,060	15,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,870	2,195	2,670	47,770	22,650	25,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	830	460	370	8,435	6,365	2,065
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	430	195	235	3,475	1,985	1,490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	395	265	130	4,955	4,390	570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,900	785	1,115	18,690	7,320	11,365
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	285	110	175	3,385	1,410	1,970
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,855	845	1,015	17,270	7,550	9,725
Bachelor's degree	1,385	590	790	12,160	5,260	6,900
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	45	105	1,480	555	925
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	55	30	315	170	145
Master's degree	200	120	80	2,995	1,355	1,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	30	0	320	205	115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,535	3,650	3,885	65,870	31,705	34,170
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,385	785	600	5,975	3,305	2,665
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,355	1,180	1,180	20,200	10,010	10,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,790	1,685	2,105	39,700	18,385	21,320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	560	315	240	6,280	4,780	1,495
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	285	135	150	2,610	1,510	1,095
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	275	180	95	3,670	3,275	395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	630	850	15,585	6,060	9,525
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	210	90	125	2,685	1,145	1,535
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,545	655	890	15,155	6,400	8,765
Bachelor's degree	1,175	470	700	10,665	4,455	6,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	25	80	1,285	460	825
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	45	35	250	125	125
Master's degree	160	95	65	2,685	1,190	1,495
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	270	165	105
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,075	5,720	6,360	93,450	45,130	48,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,210	3,520	3,695	45,675	22,480	23,200
Education	570	150	420	3,310	685	2,625
13. Education	570	145	415	3,310	685	2,620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	30	60	1,700	725	975
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	380	305	75
50. Visual and performing arts	80	20	60	1,320	420	900
Humanities	455	260	195	2,630	1,030	1,600
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	280	85	195
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	585	150	435
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	10	875	320	550
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	30	110	70	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	335	200	130	405	235	170
54. History	10	0	10	320	155	170
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	320	95	225	5,115	1,520	3,590
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	430	140	290
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	0	95	1,025	60	965
22. Legal professions and studies	70	25	50	770	105	665
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	105	25	85
42. Psychology	30	10	20	880	225	655
45. Social sciences	90	50	45	1,870	970	900
Business, management and public administration	855	325	530	10,170	4,120	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	15	45	435	80	355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	790	310	475	9,720	4,040	5,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	85	45	40	1,295	635	660
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	30	20	540	215	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	15	370	195	170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	310	210	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	70	20	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	70	60	1,715	1,120	595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	60	40	1,470	1,035	435
25. Library science	15	0	20	95	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	140	70	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	800	740	60	10,200	9,510	685
04. Architecture and related services	10	15	0	180	130	50
14. Engineering	135	100	35	1,700	1,445	255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	0	1,710	1,510	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	200	200	0	2,805	2,725	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	265	255	0	2,465	2,400	65
48. Precision production	55	50	10	1,345	1,300	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	235	155	75	670	455	220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	215	145	75	475	310	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	195	145	50
Health and related fields	995	185	815	7,795	1,290	6,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	0	655	280	375
51. Health professions and related programs	960	150	800	7,090	985	6,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	45	25	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	340	150	190	3,170	1,550	1,620
12. Personal and culinary services	200	45	160	1,920	525	1,395
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	55	40	20	555	400	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	0	665	595	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,535	3,650	3,885	65,870	31,705	34,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,745	1,960	1,780	26,175	13,320	12,850
Education	430	95	335	2,740	550	2,185
13. Education	435	100	335	2,740	555	2,190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	25	50	1,395	590	800
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	300	240	65
50. Visual and performing arts	60	15	45	1,090	350	735
Humanities	290	170	115	2,225	825	1,405
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	235	60	180
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	465	95	365
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	10	785	285	505
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	100	60	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	135	80	340	195	145
54. History	0	0	10	265	120	150
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	255	70	185	4,490	1,340	3,150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	380	140	240
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	80	10	75	885	50	835
22. Legal professions and studies	60	20	35	675	85	590
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	75	10	65
42. Psychology	20	10	15	780	190	590
45. Social sciences	70	30	40	1,655	855	805
Business, management and public administration	745	275	470	8,620	3,445	5,175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	15	40	355	70	290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	685	260	425	8,255	3,380	4,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	65	35	30	1,040	480	565
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	25	20	460	170	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	10	265	135	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	250	165	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	55	10	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	55	50	1,540	1,005	535
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	60	30	1,355	945	405
25. Library science	15	0	15	70	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	105	45	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	600	550	50	8,060	7,465	595
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	140	95	45
14. Engineering	115	85	30	1,445	1,205	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	105	0	1,365	1,190	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	140	0	2,115	2,070	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	180	180	10	1,990	1,940	50
48. Precision production	40	35	0	1,005	970	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	140	70	560	370	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	125	75	400	250	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	160	120	40
Health and related fields	780	160	620	6,535	1,090	5,450
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	10	570	240	330
51. Health professions and related programs	750	135	610	5,930	830	5,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	15	0	35	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	245	115	130	2,495	1,220	1,275
12. Personal and culinary services	140	30	115	1,435	365	1,065
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	40	30	10	485	340	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	55	10	565	500	65
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,075	5,720	6,360	93,450	45,130	48,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,210	3,520	3,695	45,680	22,480	23,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,865	2,200	2,670	47,770	22,650	25,125
Location of study inside Canada	3,795	1,640	2,150	38,035	17,900	20,130
Same as province or territory of residence	3,190	1,350	1,840	32,675	15,155	17,520
Different than province or territory of residence	605	290	315	5,355	2,745	2,610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,070	555	520	9,740	4,745	4,995
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	70	45	1,230	665	570
Philippines	550	260	290	1,610	650	960
India	35	30	10	1,910	915	990
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	20	20	980	590	395
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	385	175	210
France	0	0	0	20	15	15
Other	315	175	140	3,595	1,740	1,855
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,535	3,650	3,885	65,870	31,705	34,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,745	1,960	1,785	26,170	13,325	12,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,790	1,690	2,105	39,700	18,380	21,315
Location of study inside Canada	2,825	1,195	1,625	31,765	14,615	17,150
Same as province or territory of residence	2,375	980	1,395	27,730	12,635	15,095
Different than province or territory of residence	445	215	235	4,035	1,980	2,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	970	495	475	7,940	3,765	4,165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	30	25	975	520	455
Philippines	530	250	280	1,415	580	830
India	35	25	10	1,690	780	910
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	20	15	640	380	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other	295	160	135	2,835	1,335	1,495
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	12,080	5,715	6,360	93,450	45,130	48,320
In the labour force	8,270	4,510	3,760	66,285	34,395	31,880
Employed	7,810	4,265	3,545	62,925	32,770	30,155
Unemployed	460	245	210	3,355	1,630	1,725
Not in the labour force	3,810	1,205	2,605	27,165	10,730	16,435
Participation rate	68.5	78.9	59.1	70.9	76.2	66.0
Employment rate	64.7	74.6	55.7	67.3	72.6	62.4
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.4	5.6	5.1	4.7	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	12,080	5,720	6,365	93,450	45,130	48,320
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,545	1,125	2,425	25,235	9,875	15,360
Worked	8,530	4,595	3,935	68,215	35,255	32,960
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,315	2,685	1,635	36,330	21,305	15,025
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,215	1,910	2,300	31,890	13,950	17,935
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	41.9	43.6	44.8	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,270	4,515	3,760	66,280	34,400	31,885
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	80	65	955	425	535
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,125	4,435	3,690	65,325	33,975	31,345
Employee	7,280	3,905	3,375	58,590	29,835	28,760
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	850	530	315	6,730	4,145	2,585
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,275	4,515	3,755	66,280	34,400	31,885
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	75	70	955	425	540
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,125	4,435	3,690	65,325	33,975	31,345
0 Management occupations	815	575	240	7,585	4,760	2,820
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,055	300	760	10,855	2,970	7,885
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	300	215	80	3,550	2,860	685
3 Health occupations	555	105	450	3,990	690	3,300
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	870	315	560	7,340	2,255	5,090
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	130	50	75	1,755	760	990
6 Sales and service occupations	1,755	695	1,070	15,395	6,470	8,920
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,615	1,510	100	11,585	10,875	710
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	355	270	80	1,130	745	385
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	680	400	275	2,145	1,585	560
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,270	4,515	3,755	66,280	34,400	31,880
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	80	65	960	425	535
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,125	4,435	3,690	65,325	33,975	31,345
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	470	370	100	840	395	445
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	15	0	200	150	45
22 Utilities	30	25	10	405	265	135
23 Construction	825	755	70	6,595	5,660	935
31-33 Manufacturing	1,160	765	400	5,350	3,925	1,430
41 Wholesale trade	215	165	50	3,535	2,365	1,170
44-45 Retail trade	885	425	460	8,070	3,810	4,260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	685	550	135	4,560	3,545	1,015
51 Information and cultural industries	85	55	30	1,325	845	485
52 Finance and insurance	265	80	185	2,755	1,010	1,750
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	75	45	1,085	610	475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	235	115	125	3,910	1,965	1,940
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	155	85	65
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	175	85	90	2,905	1,575	1,335
61 Educational services	555	180	375	4,595	1,205	3,385
62 Health care and social assistance	1,060	165	895	6,760	1,035	5,730
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	55	55	1,310	625	685
72 Accommodation and food services	545	160	380	4,245	1,555	2,690
81 Other services (except public administration)	445	255	195	2,955	1,385	1,570
91 Public administration	235	145	90	3,775	1,965	1,810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,815	4,265	3,545	62,925	32,770	30,160
Worked at home	355	140	215	4,095	1,895	2,195
Worked outside Canada	50	35	15	225	140	85
No fixed workplace address	1,125	935	195	9,575	7,185	2,390
Worked at usual place	6,280	3,165	3,115	49,030	23,545	25,485
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,280	3,160	3,120	49,030	23,545	25,485
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,200	1,850	2,350	17,645	7,475	10,170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,445	875	570	29,550	14,995	14,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	610	420	190	1,655	945	705
Commute to a different province or territory	25	25	10	185	130	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,405	4,100	3,310	58,605	30,730	27,875
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,135	3,480	2,655	48,350	25,985	22,365
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	620	305	315	3,115	1,455	1,665
Public transit	40	20	15	4,300	1,895	2,405
Walked	415	150	265	1,850	750	1,105
Bicycle	145	110	35	305	245	60
Other method	55	35	20	675	400	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,405	4,095	3,310	58,605	30,730	27,875
Less than 15 minutes	4,735	2,255	2,480	12,470	5,450	7,020
15 to 29 minutes	1,445	905	540	18,910	9,005	9,905
30 to 44 minutes	350	255	95	12,945	7,540	5,405
45 to 59 minutes	350	270	80	6,970	4,420	2,550
60 minutes and over	530	405	120	7,310	4,310	3,000
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,410	4,100	3,315	58,605	30,730	27,875
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	435	345	90	6,160	4,365	1,800
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,295	915	380	11,845	7,400	4,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,125	1,305	820	15,030	7,320	7,715
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,700	670	1,025	10,065	4,205	5,860
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	245	370	6,270	2,540	3,725
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,240	615	625	9,235	4,900	4,330
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,775	4,695	4,080	70,240	36,115	34,125
Single responses	8,675	4,655	4,025	69,260	35,620	33,645
Official languages	8,600	4,595	4,005	67,940	34,915	33,020
English	8,585	4,585	3,995	67,815	34,890	32,920
French	20	10	10	125	30	100
Non-official languages	80	65	20	1,320	700	620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	65	20	1,325	700	625
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	110	45	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	45	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	20	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	55	15	705	400	300
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	40	10	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	30	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	625	365	260
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	620	365	260
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	605	355	245
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	15	0	60	25	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	60	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	275	150	130
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	185	75	110
Chinese languages	0	0	0	160	60	100
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	20	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	90	45	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	95	40	60	980	495	485
English and French	40	20	25	95	30	60
English and non-official language	55	20	30	870	455	410
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,775	4,695	4,080	70,235	36,110	34,125
None	8,120	4,320	3,800	66,790	34,450	32,340
English	65	40	20	645	330	315
French	100	45	50	415	160	250
Non-official language	495	285	205	2,350	1,145	1,205
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	495	290	205	2,335	1,140	1,200
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	15,280	7,330	7,945	115,405	56,500	58,905
Non-movers	12,325	5,895	6,435	96,870	47,310	49,560
Movers	2,950	1,440	1,510	18,535	9,185	9,345
Non-migrants	1,620	810	810	10,335	5,110	5,220
Migrants	1,330	630	695	8,200	4,080	4,120
Internal migrants	1,125	530	600	7,090	3,550	3,535
Intraprovincial migrants	950	450	500	6,060	2,990	3,075
Interprovincial migrants	180	80	100	1,025	560	465
External migrants	205	105	100	1,110	525	585
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	14,195	6,825	7,365	108,900	53,005	55,895
Non-movers	6,285	2,950	3,335	58,065	28,190	29,875
Movers	7,910	3,875	4,035	50,835	24,815	26,015
Non-migrants	4,280	2,165	2,115	27,985	13,660	14,320
Migrants	3,630	1,715	1,915	22,845	11,155	11,690
Internal migrants	2,660	1,205	1,450	18,730	9,180	9,545
Intraprovincial migrants	2,225	1,025	1,200	16,425	8,025	8,405
Interprovincial migrants	430	185	250	2,300	1,155	1,145
External migrants	970	505	470	4,120	1,975	2,150