Census Profile, 2016 Census
Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba and Wood Buffalo [Census agglomeration], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Steinbach Manitoba [Census agglomeration]			Wood Buffalo Alberta [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba  Map : Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Wood Buffalo [Census agglomeration], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	15,829	...	...	73,320	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,524	...	...	66,896	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	17.0	...	...	9.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,305	...	...	31,393	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,024	...	...	26,225	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	618.6	...	...	1.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.59	...	...	61,871.37	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	15,830	7,595	8,235	73,325	39,440	33,880
0 to 14 years	3,465	1,770	1,695	14,705	7,590	7,115
0 to 4 years	1,345	665	675	6,145	3,170	2,970
5 to 9 years	1,165	630	535	4,815	2,450	2,370
10 to 14 years	960	475	485	3,745	1,970	1,775
15 to 64 years	9,815	4,775	5,040	56,545	30,705	25,840
15 to 19 years	980	465	515	3,585	1,915	1,670
20 to 24 years	1,230	620	615	4,695	2,435	2,265
25 to 29 years	1,190	590	600	7,905	4,060	3,840
30 to 34 years	1,160	575	585	8,920	4,745	4,175
35 to 39 years	1,005	480	530	7,265	3,855	3,415
40 to 44 years	940	460	480	6,035	3,360	2,675
45 to 49 years	855	410	445	5,535	3,040	2,495
50 to 54 years	910	435	475	5,530	3,130	2,405
55 to 59 years	800	390	410	4,555	2,680	1,875
60 to 64 years	740	350	390	2,520	1,485	1,040
65 years and over	2,545	1,050	1,495	2,075	1,140	930
65 to 69 years	670	285	385	1,110	650	460
70 to 74 years	535	245	300	455	250	205
75 to 79 years	460	205	260	270	140	125
80 to 84 years	405	160	250	155	60	95
85 years and over	475	160	310	90	40	40
85 to 89 years	265	95	170	75	35	30
90 to 94 years	155	45	110	15	5	5
95 to 99 years	50	20	30	5	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.9	23.3	20.6	20.1	19.2	21.0
15 to 64 years	62.0	62.9	61.2	77.1	77.9	76.3
65 years and over	16.1	13.8	18.2	2.8	2.9	2.7
85 years and over	3.0	2.1	3.8	0.1	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	37.5	36.0	38.9	33.0	33.7	32.3
Median age of the population	34.6	33.1	35.9	33.1	33.8	32.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,025	...	...	26,225	...	...
Single-detached house	3,360	...	...	13,360	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	260	...	...	580	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,245	...	...	9,735	...	...
Semi-detached house	565	...	...	1,235	...	...
Row house	225	...	...	2,835	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	240	...	...	420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,205	...	...	5,240	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	165	...	...	2,555	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,025	...	...	26,225	...	...
1 person	1,525	...	...	6,060	...	...
2 persons	2,125	...	...	7,575	...	...
3 persons	830	...	...	4,795	...	...
4 persons	850	...	...	4,255	...	...
5 or more persons	695	...	...	3,540	...	...
Number of persons in private households	15,535	...	...	73,210	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	12,365	5,825	6,535	58,615	31,845	26,770
Married or living common law	7,795	3,900	3,895	34,645	17,890	16,750
Married	7,210	3,615	3,600	28,095	14,605	13,490
Living common law	585	290	290	6,550	3,285	3,265
Not married and not living common law	4,570	1,925	2,645	23,970	13,950	10,020
Never married	3,015	1,515	1,495	19,545	11,695	7,845
Separated	300	115	185	1,720	1,025	690
Divorced	475	170	305	2,005	1,050	955
Widowed	780	125	655	705	180	530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,340	...	...	18,220	...	...
2 persons	2,140	...	...	7,945	...	...
3 persons	790	...	...	4,375	...	...
4 persons	820	...	...	3,915	...	...
5 or more persons	580	...	...	1,990	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,340	...	...	18,220	...	...
Total couple families	3,820	...	...	15,435	...	...
Married couples	3,525	...	...	12,160	...	...
Common-law couples	290	...	...	3,275	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	515	...	...	2,785	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	1,810	...	...
Male parent	85	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,815	...	...	15,435	...	...
Couples without children	1,845	...	...	6,335	...	...
Couples with children	1,980	...	...	9,095	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	3,585	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	3,680	...	...
3 or more children	565	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	520	...	...	2,790	...	...
1 child	295	...	...	1,610	...	...
2 children	145	...	...	795	...	...
3 or more children	80	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,435	1,025	1,415	17,755	11,315	6,440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,020	...	...	26,225	...	...
One-census-family households	4,180	...	...	16,285	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,780	...	...	5,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,395	...	...	10,660	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	80	...	...	940	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,765	...	...	9,000	...	...
One-person households	1,525	...	...	6,065	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	240	...	...	2,940	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	15,595	7,510	8,090	73,275	39,415	33,860
English only	14,700	7,120	7,590	67,455	36,420	31,035
French only	5	5	0	150	70	80
English and French	680	290	395	5,050	2,630	2,415
Neither English nor French	205	95	105	625	290	335
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	15,595	7,505	8,090	73,280	39,420	33,865
English	15,120	7,290	7,835	70,415	37,850	32,570
French	270	125	150	1,875	1,075	800
English and French	5	5	5	400	225	170
Neither English nor French	200	95	105	590	270	320
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	275	125	150	2,070	1,185	890
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.7	1.9	2.8	3.0	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	15,600	7,510	8,090	73,280	39,415	33,865
Single responses	15,235	7,335	7,900	72,065	38,770	33,290
Official languages	10,015	4,865	5,150	57,250	31,125	26,125
English	9,720	4,720	5,000	55,365	30,065	25,305
French	295	140	155	1,880	1,055	825
Non-official languages	5,220	2,470	2,745	14,815	7,650	7,170
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	835	405	425
Algonquian languages	15	5	15	465	230	235
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	445	215	230
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	430	210	215
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	360	175	185
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	365	175	190
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	355	175	185
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,210	2,470	2,740	13,985	7,240	6,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	10	2,665	1,605	1,055
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	800	520	275
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	60	25	35
Somali	10	5	0	725	485	240
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	15	1,845	1,070	775
Amharic	5	5	5	455	265	185
Arabic	20	15	5	1,270	730	550
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	10	5	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	90	55	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	70	25	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	35	20	15	55	20	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	825	415	415	3,195	1,360	1,835
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	45	20	25	80	35	45
Fijian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ilocano	5	0	5	70	20	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	5	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	745	375	370	2,915	1,245	1,670
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Creole languages	5	5	5	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	25	20	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	360	200	165
Kannada	0	0	5	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	145	80	65
Tamil	5	0	0	125	70	55
Telugu	5	5	5	75	35	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,180	1,940	2,240	5,710	3,035	2,680
Albanian	5	0	5	20	15	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	375	180	195	565	285	280
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	375	185	190	550	280	265
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	5	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	10	5	5	135	75	60
Russian	240	125	110	160	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	5	5	5	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	110	45	70	80	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,565	1,645	1,920	410	230	180
Afrikaans	5	5	5	170	80	90
Danish	5	0	0	5	10	0
Dutch	45	20	25	70	45	25
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,505	1,610	1,895	150	95	60
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	5	5	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	100	60	40	3,595	1,940	1,660
Indo-Aryan languages	100	60	40	3,365	1,810	1,560
Bengali	5	0	5	240	125	115
Gujarati	25	15	10	1,070	575	495
Hindi	10	10	5	420	225	195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	65	35	30
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	25	425	250	175
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Urdu	5	5	0	1,035	540	495
Iranian languages	0	5	0	215	120	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	75	40	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	125	75	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	125	50	75	1,085	545	545
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	20	10	10	135	65	70
Romanian	0	0	0	110	65	50
Spanish	95	35	60	800	400	405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	25	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Korean	25	10	10	160	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	5	785	410	375
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	25	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	10	5
Igbo	0	0	0	50	25	25
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	30	15	10
Shona	5	5	0	120	60	60
Swahili	0	0	0	70	45	30
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	15	10	5	105	50	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	285	140	150
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	80	60	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	30	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	35	10
Sign languages	5	10	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	680	345	340
Chinese languages	25	10	10	675	335	340
Cantonese	10	5	5	125	65	60
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	335	165	170
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	195	100	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	50	5	45
Lao	10	5	5	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	40	0	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	60	35	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	10	5	0	50	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	25	20	10
Multiple responses	360	175	190	1,215	650	565
English and French	30	10	20	145	70	70
English and non-official language	325	160	165	975	515	455
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	45	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	15,595	7,510	8,090	73,275	39,415	33,865
Single responses	14,720	7,105	7,610	71,015	38,240	32,775
Official languages	12,870	6,190	6,680	62,470	33,720	28,750
English	12,795	6,155	6,635	61,440	33,130	28,310
French	70	30	40	1,030	590	440
Non-official languages	1,850	920	930	8,550	4,520	4,030
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	240	110	135
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	100	45	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	40	60
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	140	60	75
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	140	60	75
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	140	65	75
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,850	925	930	8,305	4,415	3,895
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	1,845	1,085	760
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	570	365	205
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	10	5	5	535	345	185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	5	1,265	715	550
Amharic	0	0	0	320	185	130
Arabic	15	10	5	865	480	380
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	80	45	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	30	20	10	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	475	245	230	1,570	750	820
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	10	5	5
Fijian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	20	25
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	445	230	215	1,485	710	775
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	265	135	125
Kannada	5	5	5	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	40	45
Tamil	5	0	5	105	55	45
Telugu	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,270	615	655	3,535	1,860	1,675
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	75	80	255	130	120
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	75	80	250	130	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	40	25	15
Russian	130	70	60	100	50	50
Serbian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	25	20	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	980	475	505	145	75	70
Afrikaans	5	5	0	100	50	55
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	955	465	490	25	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	30	2,500	1,320	1,185
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	25	2,345	1,230	1,110
Bengali	5	0	0	150	75	75
Gujarati	10	5	10	800	415	380
Hindi	5	0	0	305	165	135
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	15	265	155	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	5	0	0	715	360	355
Iranian languages	0	0	0	150	85	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	60	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	45	625	325	295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	65	30	35
Romanian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Spanish	65	25	40	485	255	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korean	15	5	5	115	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	375	195	180
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	75	30	40
Swahili	0	0	0	40	25	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	70	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Dinka	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sign languages	10	0	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	405	210	195
Chinese languages	10	5	5	400	210	195
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	5	0	220	115	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	60	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Lao	5	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	5	5	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	875	400	475	2,260	1,175	1,085
English and French	15	5	15	125	65	60
English and non-official language	855	390	465	2,045	1,050	1,000
French and non-official language	0	0	5	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	15,595	7,510	8,090	73,275	39,420	33,860
None	12,765	6,165	6,600	64,615	34,995	29,625
English	980	490	490	3,545	1,855	1,695
French	180	70	105	785	415	370
Non-official language	1,635	765	870	4,205	2,090	2,110
Aboriginal	5	0	5	765	390	375
Non-Aboriginal	1,630	765	865	3,440	1,695	1,740
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	30	15	15	70	35	35
French and non-official language	5	0	5	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,080	5,720	6,360	58,505	31,790	26,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,580	5,500	6,085	55,280	30,370	24,900
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,800	39,976	23,680	76,004	118,477	44,846
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,585	5,495	6,085	55,280	30,375	24,905
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,948	34,893	22,091	62,238	91,221	39,546
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,545	5,230	5,315	51,660	29,620	22,035
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,156	37,747	20,437	82,017	121,092	48,832
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,715	3,680	5,035	24,620	8,960	15,665
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,032	1,804	6,400	2,407	1,736	2,644
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,780	4,610	4,165	49,400	28,805	20,595
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,151	38,393	24,011	83,961	121,530	50,887
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	12,075	5,720	6,360	58,505	31,790	26,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,610	5,545	6,070	55,325	30,455	24,870
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,342	48,991	30,534	98,770	130,045	60,473
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,615	5,540	6,075	55,335	30,455	24,885
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,313	40,607	26,658	74,967	96,485	48,632
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,600	5,270	5,330	51,775	29,710	22,065
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,043	47,051	27,154	103,007	131,746	64,316
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,750	3,695	5,060	24,315	8,845	15,470
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,339	6,390	8,032	5,417	5,296	5,486
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,780	4,680	4,100	49,400	28,835	20,565
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,619	45,279	28,872	102,437	129,422	64,597
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	12,080	5,720	6,365	58,505	31,790	26,715
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,235	2,640	1,595	30,645	19,640	11,010
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,420	47,261	37,489	105,652	138,152	69,179
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,790	58,764	42,909	121,682	143,698	82,413
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	91.5	78.3	97.6	98.8	94.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.7	78.2	64.3	93.1	94.8	88.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	8.5	21.7	2.4	1.2	5.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	12,080	5,720	6,360	58,505	31,790	26,715
Without total income	500	220	280	3,230	1,415	1,815
With total income	11,580	5,495	6,080	55,275	30,375	24,900
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.1	95.6	94.5	95.5	93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,475	445	1,025	6,930	1,965	4,965
$10,000 to $19,999	2,215	700	1,515	3,825	1,405	2,420
$20,000 to $29,999	1,975	790	1,180	3,505	1,195	2,305
$30,000 to $39,999	1,665	820	850	3,140	1,245	1,895
$40,000 to $49,999	1,370	780	585	2,925	1,080	1,845
$50,000 to $59,999	865	560	305	2,950	1,195	1,760
$60,000 to $69,999	630	435	195	2,870	1,255	1,615
$70,000 to $79,999	390	255	130	2,430	1,185	1,245
$80,000 to $89,999	360	235	130	2,200	1,120	1,085
$90,000 to $99,999	180	120	55	2,220	1,245	980
$100,000 and over	465	360	105	22,280	17,480	4,795
$100,000 to $149,999	300	225	75	8,305	5,480	2,825
$150,000 and over	165	135	30	13,975	12,005	1,965
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,080	5,720	6,360	58,505	31,795	26,715
Without after-tax income	495	220	275	3,225	1,415	1,810
With after-tax income	11,585	5,500	6,085	55,280	30,375	24,905
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	96.2	95.7	94.5	95.5	93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,515	450	1,065	6,985	1,985	5,005
$10,000 to $19,999	2,365	760	1,610	4,050	1,485	2,570
$20,000 to $29,999	2,370	990	1,380	4,095	1,415	2,685
$30,000 to $39,999	1,995	1,085	910	3,820	1,520	2,300
$40,000 to $49,999	1,255	760	495	4,105	1,630	2,480
$50,000 to $59,999	810	545	270	3,840	1,725	2,120
$60,000 to $69,999	545	355	190	3,305	1,625	1,680
$70,000 to $79,999	290	205	85	3,090	1,785	1,310
$80,000 and over	435	340	95	21,970	17,210	4,760
$80,000 to $89,999	160	115	45	3,010	1,830	1,175
$90,000 to $99,999	60	55	10	2,440	1,605	835
$100,000 and over	210	175	40	16,530	13,780	2,750
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	12,080	5,715	6,365	58,510	31,790	26,715
Without employment income	3,300	1,110	2,190	9,110	2,990	6,120
With employment income	8,780	4,610	4,170	49,400	28,805	20,595
Percentage with employment income	72.7	80.7	65.5	84.4	90.6	77.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,015	380	640	3,005	1,135	1,870
$5,000 to $9,999	690	260	425	1,820	685	1,135
$10,000 to $19,999	1,225	470	755	3,210	1,235	1,975
$20,000 to $29,999	1,295	570	720	2,875	1,035	1,840
$30,000 to $39,999	1,385	725	660	2,845	1,150	1,700
$40,000 to $49,999	950	590	355	2,675	1,030	1,650
$50,000 to $59,999	655	475	185	2,680	1,090	1,590
$60,000 to $69,999	475	345	125	2,545	1,100	1,445
$70,000 to $79,999	315	225	90	2,220	1,085	1,130
$80,000 and over	770	570	200	25,525	19,260	6,265
$80,000 to $89,999	290	190	100	2,090	1,120	975
$90,000 to $99,999	125	85	35	2,090	1,185	905
$100,000 and over	360	290	70	21,340	16,955	4,385
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,025	...	...	26,225	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,355	...	...	193,511	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,493	...	...	146,797	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	6,065	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,280	...	...	104,212	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,098	...	...	81,530	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,500	...	...	20,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,909	...	...	218,924	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,369	...	...	167,111	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,025	...	...	26,225	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,834	...	...	208,372	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,232	...	...	158,190	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,525	...	...	4,895	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,595	...	...	126,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,798	...	...	93,987	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,495	...	...	21,330	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,799	...	...	227,106	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,225	...	...	172,933	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,020	...	...	26,225	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	280	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	335	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	260	...	...	235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	300	...	...	280	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	345	...	...	245	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	580	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	515	...	...	640	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	460	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	420	...	...	650	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,300	...	...	20,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	1,820	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	295	...	...	1,810	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	280	...	...	4,340	...	...
$200,000 and over	185	...	...	12,470	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,025	...	...	26,225	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	170	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	255	...	...	300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	280	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	360	...	...	305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	395	...	...	300	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	375	...	...	380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	670	...	...	795	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	595	...	...	785	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	520	...	...	880	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	425	...	...	965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	930	...	...
$100,000 and over	850	...	...	18,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	420	...	...	2,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	210	...	...	3,305	...	...
$150,000 and over	225	...	...	12,675	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,350	...	...	18,020	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,167	...	...	211,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,619	...	...	161,253	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,755	...	...	5,470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,304	...	...	208,740	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,906	...	...	157,776	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,970	...	...	9,105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,412	...	...	229,166	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,739	...	...	173,473	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	485	...	...	2,385	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,117	...	...	113,562	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,472	...	...	95,232	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,365	...	...	19,850	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,148	...	...	219,468	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,508	...	...	166,759	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,755	...	...	6,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,593	...	...	215,522	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,276	...	...	162,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,985	...	...	10,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,803	...	...	236,104	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,853	...	...	179,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	485	...	...	2,000	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,571	...	...	138,994	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,746	...	...	108,738	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,040	825	1,215	13,985	9,090	4,890
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,576	33,067	25,870	82,164	101,970	58,610
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,160	29,205	24,480	65,925	79,104	49,370
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,035	765	1,275	10,855	7,480	3,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,484	42,826	34,270	102,017	113,869	75,726
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,406	35,880	30,316	77,182	84,943	59,965
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	15,535	7,485	8,050	73,215	39,380	33,830
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,230	4,805	5,425	12,465	6,070	6,395
In the bottom decile	1,500	675	825	3,950	2,000	1,945
In the second decile	2,380	1,015	1,365	2,035	895	1,135
In the third decile	2,330	1,120	1,205	1,945	935	1,010
In the fourth decile	2,130	1,060	1,075	2,020	995	1,025
In the fifth decile	1,885	935	950	2,520	1,245	1,275
In the top half of the distribution	5,305	2,675	2,630	60,745	33,315	27,430
In the sixth decile	1,505	755	750	2,900	1,475	1,420
In the seventh decile	1,260	635	625	3,800	1,930	1,870
In the eighth decile	1,065	520	540	5,965	3,140	2,825
In the ninth decile	840	430	410	11,180	5,955	5,225
In the top decile	635	335	305	36,900	20,815	16,090
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	15,540	7,485	8,055	71,475	38,495	32,980
0 to 17 years	4,010	2,025	1,980	16,265	8,440	7,820
0 to 5 years	1,585	800	785	6,945	3,565	3,385
18 to 64 years	9,180	4,465	4,715	53,335	29,025	24,315
65 years and over	2,345	990	1,355	1,875	1,035	850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,655	1,145	1,515	3,175	1,560	1,610
0 to 17 years	950	485	465	1,055	555	495
0 to 5 years	455	220	235	445	220	225
18 to 64 years	1,285	545	745	1,985	940	1,045
65 years and over	425	115	305	135	65	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.1	15.3	18.8	4.4	4.1	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	23.7	24.0	23.5	6.5	6.6	6.3
0 to 5 years (%)	28.7	27.5	29.9	6.4	6.2	6.6
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	12.2	15.8	3.7	3.2	4.3
65 years and over (%)	18.1	11.6	22.5	7.2	6.3	8.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	940	420	525	3,150	1,635	1,520
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	795	415	375
0 to 5 years	130	60	70	310	145	165
18 to 64 years	610	265	350	2,280	1,170	1,110
65 years and over	40	15	30	80	45	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.0	5.6	6.5	4.4	4.2	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.3	4.9	4.9	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	8.2	7.5	8.9	4.5	4.1	4.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	5.9	7.4	4.3	4.0	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	2.2	4.3	4.3	4.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	15,540	7,485	8,055	73,210	39,380	33,830
Official languages	15,370	7,400	7,965	72,590	39,090	33,500
English	15,370	7,400	7,965	72,480	39,040	33,440
French	680	285	390	5,135	2,705	2,435
Non-official languages	6,035	2,850	3,190	19,285	9,855	9,430
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	1,430	705	730
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	900	450	455
Blackfoot	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	860	435	425
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	825	420	410
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	550	265	285
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	550	260	290
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	545	265	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,025	2,845	3,180	17,865	9,160	8,700
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	3,240	1,930	1,310
Berber languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	625	400	225
Bilen	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	595	375	215
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	2,640	1,540	1,100
Amharic	0	0	0	550	320	225
Arabic	10	0	0	1,830	1,035	800
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	240	170	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	90	40	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vietnamese	55	30	25	60	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,025	515	510	4,465	1,955	2,505
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	35	25	10	135	65	65
Fijian	30	20	0	15	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ilocano	10	0	0	140	60	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	85	45	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	955	470	485	4,245	1,855	2,395
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	0	20	120	70	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	80	50	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	540	305	235
Kannada	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	205	110	95
Tamil	0	0	0	235	135	100
Telugu	15	10	0	85	45	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,765	2,225	2,540	7,160	3,760	3,400
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	475	250	230	725	320	405
Baltic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	475	245	230	715	315	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	15	0	15	180	90	90
Russian	325	185	145	240	105	140
Serbian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	135	60	75	105	35	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	20	15	10	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,095	1,910	2,180	600	340	265
Afrikaans	25	20	10	200	100	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	85	35	50	110	80	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,010	1,880	2,130	305	170	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	90	50	45	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	35	10
Indo-Iranian languages	105	65	40	4,125	2,215	1,910
Indo-Aryan languages	100	65	40	3,990	2,135	1,850
Bengali	0	0	0	220	130	95
Gujarati	45	35	15	1,130	585	545
Hindi	45	25	15	1,125	635	495
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	115	60	50
Nepali	0	0	0	70	50	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	20	10	640	390	255
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	140	70	75
Urdu	10	10	0	1,335	690	645
Iranian languages	10	0	10	120	65	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	80	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages	475	230	245	1,740	880	860
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	0	145	85	55
Portuguese	30	20	15	140	65	80
Romanian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Spanish	440	215	230	1,375	685	685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japanese	0	0	0	65	20	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Korean	20	0	15	200	90	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	1,195	645	555
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	90	40	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	40	15
Igbo	0	0	0	120	65	60
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Shona	10	0	0	140	65	70
Swahili	0	0	0	140	80	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	225	135	90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	385	200	190
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	40	10
Dinka	0	0	0	25	25	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages	20	0	25	45	10	35
American Sign Language	15	0	10	30	0	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	910	430	485
Chinese languages	45	25	20	890	420	475
Cantonese	10	0	0	195	115	85
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mandarin	40	25	15	575	250	330
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	55	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	10	120	45	80
Lao	20	15	10	35	15	20
Thai	0	0	0	75	20	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	90	65	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	90	65	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	30	20	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	15,535	7,485	8,055	73,210	39,385	33,830
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	13,660	6,530	7,130	65,510	35,715	29,795
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,610	1,795	1,815	15,775	8,140	7,640
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,055	4,735	5,315	49,740	27,575	22,165
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,875	950	925	7,695	3,670	4,030
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	15,540	7,480	8,055	73,210	39,380	33,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,160	5,810	6,355	55,900	30,395	25,505
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,185	1,570	1,610	15,875	8,270	7,605
Before 1981	570	270	300	1,020	655	365
1981 to 1990	230	105	125	920	530	390
1991 to 2000	280	145	130	1,980	1,125	855
2001 to 2010	1,215	590	620	6,960	3,660	3,305
2001 to 2005	485	215	270	2,870	1,505	1,365
2006 to 2010	720	375	350	4,090	2,150	1,940
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	895	460	435	4,995	2,305	2,685
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	190	100	90	1,435	715	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,185	1,575	1,610	15,875	8,270	7,610
Under 5 years	475	265	210	1,285	740	545
5 to 14 years	860	430	430	2,560	1,395	1,165
15 to 24 years	560	265	290	3,115	1,630	1,485
25 to 44 years	1,130	540	585	7,740	3,870	3,865
45 years and over	170	70	95	1,180	640	540
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,185	1,575	1,615	15,880	8,270	7,610
Americas	1,095	480	615	1,615	815	805
Brazil	10	0	0	60	20	35
Colombia	15	0	15	60	30	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	70	35	35
Guyana	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	50	35	15
Jamaica	10	0	10	235	125	105
Mexico	320	145	175	105	35	65
Peru	10	0	0	60	25	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	85	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	40	110	385	200	180
Other places of birth in Americas	570	285	290	485	240	245
Europe	655	330	325	1,660	960	700
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	55	30	20
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	15
France	0	0	0	30	10	20
Germany	285	140	140	140	95	40
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	70	55	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	90	30	65
Italy	0	0	10	50	40	10
Netherlands	35	15	15	60	45	15
Poland	10	10	0	85	30	55
Portugal	10	0	0	40	30	10
Romania	10	0	0	105	55	45
Russian Federation	115	70	45	55	40	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	45	15	25
Ukraine	30	15	20	70	25	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	60	545	350	195
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	205	105	95
Africa	110	65	45	3,100	1,825	1,275
Algeria	0	0	0	50	25	25
Egypt	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ethiopia	25	10	20	495	285	210
Kenya	0	0	0	95	35	60
Morocco	0	0	0	100	70	35
Nigeria	10	10	10	425	260	170
Somalia	0	0	0	465	320	145
South Africa, Republic of	25	20	10	185	100	85
Other places of birth in Africa	45	30	20	1,235	705	535
Asia	1,310	685	625	9,295	4,565	4,730
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	45	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	20	10	475	205	270
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	70	40	30
India	70	35	35	2,195	1,195	1,000
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	60	35	20
Iraq	0	0	0	20	20	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	155	60	100
Lebanon	0	0	0	420	225	200
Pakistan	10	0	0	975	560	415
Philippines	940	485	455	3,580	1,525	2,050
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	285	160	125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	80	45	35
Taiwan	10	0	0	35	10	25
Viet Nam	40	20	20	60	30	30
Other places of birth in Asia	200	100	95	735	390	345
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	210	110	100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	895	460	435	4,995	2,305	2,690
Americas	90	35	55	430	210	220
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	20	0	20	20	0	20
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	35	35	10
Jamaica	10	0	10	60	20	40
Mexico	15	0	10	15	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	95	45	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	155	100	55
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	20	35	15	25
Europe	105	65	40	300	160	140
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	45	30	15	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	55	15	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	15	0
Russian Federation	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	25	0	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	80	65	15
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	100	60	45
Africa	20	15	10	1,005	470	540
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	165	120	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	215	85	125
Morocco	0	0	0	25	10	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	100	55	45
Somalia	0	0	0	85	50	40
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	60	30	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	290	95	195
Asia	670	345	325	3,180	1,420	1,760
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	125	55	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	10	0	0
India	45	25	20	530	285	245
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	25	0	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	35	40
Nepal	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	220	125	95
Philippines	535	270	265	1,825	765	1,060
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	35	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	35	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	30	25	160	50	105
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	80	45	35
Australia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	60	40	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	15,535	7,485	8,055	73,210	39,385	33,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,575	1,800	1,775	17,525	9,120	8,405
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,525	1,235	1,285	8,040	4,500	3,545
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,440	4,445	4,995	47,640	25,765	21,880
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,670	1,320	1,350	14,980	7,690	7,285
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,910	1,035	875	8,685	4,640	4,040
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	585	415	170	3,720	2,460	1,265
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,330	615	710	4,965	2,190	2,775
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	595	210	385	4,020	1,640	2,380
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	155	70	85	2,145	1,330	810
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	130	70	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	15,540	7,485	8,055	73,210	39,380	33,830
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,055	485	570	8,215	4,285	3,935
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,040	485	555	8,045	4,180	3,865
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	440	210	230	5,295	2,705	2,590
Métis	595	275	325	2,620	1,415	1,205
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	130	65	70
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	25	15	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	145	90	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,480	7,000	7,485	64,995	35,100	29,895
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	15,540	7,485	8,055	73,210	39,385	33,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	180	165	4,725	2,420	2,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,190	7,305	7,885	68,490	36,960	31,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	15,540	7,485	8,055	73,210	39,380	33,825
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	265	130	135	4,010	2,085	1,915
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	265	130	135	3,895	2,030	1,870
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	185	85	100	3,200	1,635	1,570
Métis single ancestry	80	45	40	600	345	255
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	95	55	40
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	110	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	95	45	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	940	435	500	4,055	2,055	1,995
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	915	435	480	3,850	1,950	1,905
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	385	190	200	2,655	1,345	1,310
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	235	285	1,030	510	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	95	65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	200	105	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	15	195	105	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,335	6,915	7,420	65,150	35,235	29,910
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	15,540	7,485	8,055	73,215	39,385	33,830
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,815	955	860	19,075	9,950	9,125
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	155	110	45	4,980	2,720	2,265
Chinese	70	30	35	955	455	495
Black	200	105	90	4,175	2,410	1,760
Filipino	1,025	490	535	4,905	2,190	2,715
Latin American	105	45	60	930	480	445
Arab	0	0	0	1,780	1,000	780
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	150	100	50	455	220	240
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	155	90	65
Korean	30	10	20	225	95	125
Japanese	0	0	0	105	55	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	20	130	70	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	40	15	270	160	110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	13,720	6,530	7,190	54,140	29,430	24,710
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	15,540	7,485	8,050	73,210	39,380	33,825
North American Aboriginal origins	1,200	570	635	8,060	4,145	3,915
First Nations (North American Indian)	595	280	315	6,165	3,140	3,020
Inuit	0	0	0	275	160	115
Métis	625	285	340	1,935	1,010	925
Other North American origins	4,345	2,045	2,300	23,725	12,935	10,785
Acadian	0	0	0	335	175	165
American	65	45	15	600	325	275
Canadian	4,295	2,005	2,285	22,795	12,440	10,360
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	220	135	90
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	20	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,205	5,285	5,915	32,510	17,580	14,930
British Isles origins	2,715	1,260	1,460	22,975	12,395	10,580
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,555	665	890	11,810	6,345	5,465
Irish	1,030	455	570	9,285	4,770	4,520
Manx	0	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	1,030	480	550	8,915	4,855	4,055
Welsh	100	50	50	695	320	370
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	215	100	115	910	515	395
French origins	1,000	450	545	5,845	2,955	2,890
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,000	450	545	5,845	2,950	2,890
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,485	3,535	3,950	5,985	3,340	2,640
Austrian	100	50	40	275	140	140
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	65	45	115	65	45
Dutch	1,935	885	1,050	1,425	775	645
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,270	2,965	3,315	4,590	2,600	1,990
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	75	25	45	90	55	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	505	225	280	2,010	1,140	870
Danish	45	25	15	285	175	105
Finnish	30	10	20	130	60	65
Icelandic	110	65	50	225	135	90
Norwegian	120	50	75	780	460	315
Swedish	195	75	120	545	285	260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	25	20	120	70	45
Eastern European origins	4,245	1,980	2,260	4,620	2,435	2,190
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Byelorussian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	15	60	30	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	100	45	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	95	35	60	390	220	175
Latvian	30	10	20	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	10	0	55	20	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	615	260	350	1,200	625	575
Romanian	30	20	10	270	160	110
Russian	2,550	1,200	1,345	725	355	370
Slovak	35	10	20	75	50	25
Ukrainian	1,525	725	800	2,320	1,210	1,105
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins	330	140	185	2,335	1,160	1,185
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	10	15	0	55	20	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	75	45	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	155	105	50
Italian	150	50	105	960	490	470
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Maltese	15	10	10	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	15	275	130	150
Serbian	15	10	0	105	55	55
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Spanish	130	65	65	695	325	365
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	50	25	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other European origins	120	60	60	225	125	100
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jewish	60	25	45	30	10	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	180	115	70
Caribbean origins	70	35	40	655	365	290
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dominican	0	0	0	35	15	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	60	35	25
Jamaican	50	20	35	335	195	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	105	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	35	35	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	880	410	475	1,065	545	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	35	15	20
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belizean	15	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	80	25	55
Chilean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Colombian	30	15	15	140	95	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	35	30	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	370	165	210	160	70	95
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Paraguayan	405	195	210	10	0	10
Peruvian	15	0	15	40	25	15
Salvadorean	15	0	10	60	30	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	305	135	170
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	0	20	85	50	30
African origins	175	95	80	4,315	2,450	1,860
Central and West African origins	50	25	25	865	490	370
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	40	30	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	20	0	10	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	15	0	495	275	220
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	35	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	15	50	15	30
North African origins	35	20	20	450	235	215
Algerian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Berber	0	0	0	15	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	10	115	60	60
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	25	15	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	90	60	30
Sudanese	20	15	10	35	10	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	20	10
Southern and East African origins	40	20	15	2,305	1,335	970
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	275	195	75
Ethiopian	30	15	10	555	305	245
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	70	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	10	0	10	10	10	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	730	445	290
South African	0	0	0	115	70	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	75	55	25
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	185	90	95
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	190	95	95
Other African origins	70	40	25	720	405	315
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	30	25	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	45	25	705	400	305
Asian origins	1,590	810	780	13,860	6,985	6,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	75	35	45	1,885	1,080	805
Afghan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	325	215	115
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Iraqi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kazakh	10	10	0	60	25	35
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	875	510	365
Palestinian	0	0	0	130	80	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	15	10
Saudi Arabian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	55	30	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	95	20	75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	15	20	15	10
South Asian origins	170	100	65	5,185	2,825	2,360
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	140	85	55
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	140	85	60	3,130	1,700	1,430
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Pakistani	20	15	0	1,165	605	560
Punjabi	0	10	10	230	125	105
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	325	185	140
Tamil	0	0	0	65	45	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	125	65	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,350	680	670	6,805	3,060	3,735
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	10	50	30	10
Chinese	145	65	85	1,170	555	615
Filipino	1,105	565	545	5,070	2,270	2,795
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	125	80	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	235	100	130
Laotian	55	40	10	35	20	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	40	15	25
Thai	10	0	10	70	15	55
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	35	25	115	50	65
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	35	15
Oceania origins	50	30	25	245	135	115
Australian	0	0	0	130	70	55
New Zealander	0	0	0	75	55	25
Pacific Islands origins	50	30	20	35	10	30
Fijian	25	20	10	25	0	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,025	...	...	26,225	...	...
Owner	3,905	...	...	17,410	...	...
Renter	2,125	...	...	8,285	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,025	...	...	26,225	...	...
Condominium	710	...	...	5,980	...	...
Not condominium	5,315	...	...	20,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,025	...	...	26,225	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	2,110	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	5,075	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	8,870	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,760	...	...	10,115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,025	...	...	26,225	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,810	...	...	5,635	...	...
5 rooms	1,000	...	...	4,685	...	...
6 rooms	810	...	...	4,295	...	...
7 rooms	720	...	...	3,450	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,685	...	...	8,160	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,025	...	...	26,225	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,880	...	...	25,635	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,025	...	...	26,225	...	...
Suitable	5,775	...	...	24,615	...	...
Not suitable	250	...	...	1,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,025	...	...	26,225	...	...
1960 or before	510	...	...	180	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,360	...	...	6,310	...	...
1981 to 1990	825	...	...	3,125	...	...
1991 to 2000	770	...	...	2,545	...	...
2001 to 2005	655	...	...	4,325	...	...
2006 to 2010	865	...	...	6,360	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,025	...	...	3,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,025	...	...	26,225	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,795	...	...	24,875	...	...
Major repairs needed	230	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,025	...	...	26,225	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,595	...	...	14,495	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,305	...	...	10,560	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	125	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,025	...	...	26,225	...	...
15 to 24 years	360	...	...	960	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,170	...	...	7,340	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,045	...	...	6,780	...	...
45 to 54 years	985	...	...	6,235	...	...
55 to 64 years	890	...	...	3,920	...	...
65 to 74 years	735	...	...	795	...	...
75 to 84 years	540	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,015	...	...	25,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,650	...	...	22,335	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,365	...	...	3,125	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,270	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,900	...	...	17,345	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.7	...	...	85.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,079	...	...	2,794	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	2,696	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,500	...	...	601,859	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,499	...	...	619,344	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,125	...	...	8,225	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.3	...	...	9.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.5	...	...	18.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	867	...	...	1,702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	910	...	...	1,800	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,080	5,720	6,360	58,505	31,790	26,715
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,375	1,635	1,735	6,920	3,860	3,065
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,835	1,885	1,960	17,105	8,790	8,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,870	2,195	2,670	34,480	19,145	15,335
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	830	460	370	8,280	6,875	1,405
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	430	195	235	2,805	2,135	670
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	395	265	130	5,475	4,745	735
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,900	785	1,115	13,540	6,375	7,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	285	110	175	1,510	685	830
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,855	845	1,015	11,145	5,210	5,930
Bachelor's degree	1,385	590	790	8,270	3,705	4,565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	45	105	490	245	245
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	55	30	220	105	120
Master's degree	200	120	80	1,960	1,035	925
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	30	0	205	135	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,535	3,650	3,885	48,235	26,250	21,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,385	785	600	3,820	2,200	1,620
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,355	1,180	1,180	13,025	6,690	6,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,790	1,685	2,105	31,390	17,360	14,030
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	560	315	240	7,385	6,100	1,280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	285	135	150	2,525	1,915	605
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	275	180	95	4,860	4,190	675
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	630	850	12,325	5,820	6,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	210	90	125	1,345	600	745
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,545	655	890	10,335	4,835	5,505
Bachelor's degree	1,175	470	700	7,600	3,395	4,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	25	80	435	230	210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	45	35	215	100	115
Master's degree	160	95	65	1,890	980	905
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	200	120	75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,075	5,720	6,360	58,505	31,790	26,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,210	3,520	3,695	24,025	12,645	11,380
Education	570	150	420	1,570	360	1,210
13. Education	570	145	415	1,570	355	1,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	30	60	600	245	360
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	115	55	60
50. Visual and performing arts	80	20	60	485	190	300
Humanities	455	260	195	1,095	385	705
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	70	15	60
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	185	50	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	10	520	135	380
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	30	55	35	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	335	200	130	100	55	45
54. History	10	0	10	150	85	65
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	15	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	320	95	225	2,120	580	1,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	30	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	205	65	145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	0	95	590	30	560
22. Legal professions and studies	70	25	50	300	80	220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	30	10	20	315	75	240
45. Social sciences	90	50	45	675	325	350
Business, management and public administration	855	325	530	6,455	1,665	4,795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	15	45	325	40	285
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	790	310	475	6,115	1,615	4,500
Physical and life sciences and technologies	85	45	40	1,260	645	615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	30	20	400	185	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	15	320	145	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	430	265	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	105	50	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	70	60	985	595	390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	60	40	860	545	315
25. Library science	15	0	20	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	90	50	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	800	740	60	13,475	11,965	1,510
04. Architecture and related services	10	15	0	125	85	45
14. Engineering	135	100	35	2,765	2,285	480
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	0	2,155	1,760	390
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	200	200	0	2,795	2,590	205
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	265	255	0	4,330	4,030	300
48. Precision production	55	50	10	1,300	1,215	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	235	155	75	615	335	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	215	145	75	255	90	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	365	240	120
Health and related fields	995	185	815	3,340	615	2,725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	0	265	105	160
51. Health professions and related programs	960	150	800	3,030	485	2,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	340	150	190	2,970	1,760	1,205
12. Personal and culinary services	200	45	160	1,095	200	900
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	55	40	20	330	250	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	0	1,545	1,315	225
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,535	3,650	3,885	48,230	26,255	21,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,745	1,960	1,780	16,845	8,890	7,955
Education	430	95	335	1,410	310	1,095
13. Education	435	100	335	1,405	315	1,095
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	25	50	500	205	295
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	115	50	60
50. Visual and performing arts	60	15	45	380	150	230
Humanities	290	170	115	990	340	650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	65	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	175	45	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	10	475	125	345
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	45	35	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	135	80	85	45	45
54. History	0	0	10	130	65	60
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	15	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	255	70	185	1,935	545	1,385
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	30	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	200	60	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	80	10	75	505	30	470
22. Legal professions and studies	60	20	35	270	60	200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	20	10	15	290	65	225
45. Social sciences	70	30	40	635	315	325
Business, management and public administration	745	275	470	6,015	1,550	4,470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	15	40	285	35	255
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	685	260	425	5,725	1,505	4,210
Physical and life sciences and technologies	65	35	30	1,110	555	550
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	25	20	380	185	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	10	260	105	150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	375	220	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	95	45	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	55	50	910	535	375
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	60	30	785	480	305
25. Library science	15	0	15	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	90	50	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	600	550	50	12,200	10,795	1,405
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	125	85	40
14. Engineering	115	85	30	2,585	2,140	440
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	105	0	1,955	1,595	360
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	140	0	2,465	2,275	195
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	180	180	10	3,890	3,600	290
48. Precision production	40	35	0	1,185	1,105	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	140	70	575	310	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	125	75	235	85	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	345	225	120
Health and related fields	780	160	620	3,090	580	2,510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	10	240	95	140
51. Health professions and related programs	750	135	610	2,810	460	2,350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	15	0	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	245	115	130	2,665	1,635	1,035
12. Personal and culinary services	140	30	115	950	175	775
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	40	30	10	315	240	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	55	10	1,400	1,215	185
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,075	5,720	6,360	58,510	31,790	26,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,210	3,520	3,695	24,025	12,645	11,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,865	2,200	2,670	34,480	19,145	15,335
Location of study inside Canada	3,795	1,640	2,150	27,145	15,725	11,425
Same as province or territory of residence	3,190	1,350	1,840	12,595	7,790	4,805
Different than province or territory of residence	605	290	315	14,550	7,930	6,620
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,070	555	520	7,335	3,425	3,910
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	70	45	425	220	205
Philippines	550	260	290	2,325	890	1,435
India	35	30	10	1,320	680	635
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	20	20	255	175	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	200	95	105
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other	315	175	140	2,795	1,355	1,445
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,535	3,650	3,885	48,230	26,255	21,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,745	1,960	1,785	16,845	8,890	7,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,790	1,690	2,105	31,395	17,355	14,030
Location of study inside Canada	2,825	1,195	1,625	24,425	14,125	10,300
Same as province or territory of residence	2,375	980	1,395	10,930	6,785	4,150
Different than province or territory of residence	445	215	235	13,490	7,340	6,150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	970	495	475	6,965	3,235	3,730
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	30	25	405	205	200
Philippines	530	250	280	2,250	855	1,390
India	35	25	10	1,250	635	615
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	20	15	215	135	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	195	95	100
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other	295	160	135	2,645	1,300	1,340
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	12,080	5,715	6,360	58,505	31,790	26,715
In the labour force	8,270	4,510	3,760	45,390	27,330	18,055
Employed	7,810	4,265	3,545	42,130	25,595	16,535
Unemployed	460	245	210	3,255	1,735	1,520
Not in the labour force	3,810	1,205	2,605	13,120	4,460	8,655
Participation rate	68.5	78.9	59.1	77.6	86.0	67.6
Employment rate	64.7	74.6	55.7	72.0	80.5	61.9
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.4	5.6	7.2	6.3	8.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	12,080	5,720	6,365	58,505	31,795	26,715
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,545	1,125	2,425	11,310	3,555	7,750
Worked	8,530	4,595	3,935	47,195	28,230	18,960
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,315	2,685	1,635	31,400	20,115	11,285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,215	1,910	2,300	15,795	8,115	7,680
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	41.9	45.3	46.2	43.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,270	4,515	3,760	45,385	27,330	18,055
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	80	65	685	295	390
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,125	4,435	3,690	44,705	27,035	17,665
Employee	7,280	3,905	3,375	42,420	25,705	16,715
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	850	530	315	2,280	1,330	955
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,275	4,515	3,755	45,390	27,330	18,060
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	75	70	685	295	390
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,125	4,435	3,690	44,705	27,035	17,670
0 Management occupations	815	575	240	4,120	2,440	1,680
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,055	300	760	5,630	1,325	4,310
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	300	215	80	3,835	2,930	905
3 Health occupations	555	105	450	1,390	245	1,150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	870	315	560	3,270	925	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	130	50	75	440	150	290
6 Sales and service occupations	1,755	695	1,070	8,030	3,180	4,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,615	1,510	100	13,595	12,070	1,530
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	355	270	80	1,695	1,430	260
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	680	400	275	2,695	2,350	350
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,270	4,515	3,755	45,390	27,330	18,055
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	80	65	685	295	390
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,125	4,435	3,690	44,700	27,035	17,665
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	470	370	100	230	145	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	15	0	13,335	10,695	2,640
22 Utilities	30	25	10	295	200	100
23 Construction	825	755	70	4,555	3,545	1,010
31-33 Manufacturing	1,160	765	400	1,435	1,135	295
41 Wholesale trade	215	165	50	1,550	1,030	520
44-45 Retail trade	885	425	460	3,685	1,720	1,970
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	685	550	135	2,345	1,700	645
51 Information and cultural industries	85	55	30	255	120	140
52 Finance and insurance	265	80	185	540	130	415
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	75	45	1,010	615	395
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	235	115	125	1,750	1,055	695
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	50	35	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	175	85	90	2,280	1,125	1,150
61 Educational services	555	180	375	2,085	425	1,655
62 Health care and social assistance	1,060	165	895	2,395	335	2,065
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	55	55	505	140	365
72 Accommodation and food services	545	160	380	2,395	915	1,480
81 Other services (except public administration)	445	255	195	1,865	885	975
91 Public administration	235	145	90	2,145	1,090	1,060
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,815	4,265	3,545	42,130	25,595	16,535
Worked at home	355	140	215	1,730	620	1,115
Worked outside Canada	50	35	15	30	15	10
No fixed workplace address	1,125	935	195	5,830	4,605	1,225
Worked at usual place	6,280	3,165	3,115	34,545	20,360	14,185
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,280	3,160	3,120	34,545	20,360	14,190
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,200	1,850	2,350	33,295	19,690	13,605
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,445	875	570	345	165	175
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	610	420	190	775	440	330
Commute to a different province or territory	25	25	10	130	60	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,405	4,100	3,310	40,370	24,965	15,415
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,135	3,480	2,655	23,710	13,500	10,210
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	620	305	315	1,800	1,020	780
Public transit	40	20	15	13,040	9,560	3,480
Walked	415	150	265	1,400	660	740
Bicycle	145	110	35	70	40	25
Other method	55	35	20	350	180	175
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,405	4,095	3,310	40,375	24,965	15,410
Less than 15 minutes	4,735	2,255	2,480	10,415	4,225	6,190
15 to 29 minutes	1,445	905	540	9,445	5,145	4,305
30 to 44 minutes	350	255	95	7,580	5,515	2,065
45 to 59 minutes	350	270	80	4,995	3,815	1,185
60 minutes and over	530	405	120	7,935	6,265	1,670
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,410	4,100	3,315	40,375	24,965	15,410
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	435	345	90	6,285	4,920	1,365
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,295	915	380	13,190	9,520	3,675
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,125	1,305	820	7,540	3,505	4,030
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,700	670	1,025	4,615	1,675	2,940
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	245	370	2,075	810	1,265
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,240	615	625	6,670	4,535	2,130
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,775	4,695	4,080	48,125	28,595	19,530
Single responses	8,675	4,655	4,025	48,005	28,555	19,445
Official languages	8,600	4,595	4,005	47,790	28,420	19,370
English	8,585	4,585	3,995	47,685	28,415	19,270
French	20	10	10	100	10	95
Non-official languages	80	65	20	210	130	80
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	65	20	185	115	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	45	25	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	40	25	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	55	15	95	70	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	40	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	30	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	15	0	80	70	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	80	70	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	0	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	95	40	60	120	40	80
English and French	40	20	25	35	10	25
English and non-official language	55	20	30	85	30	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,775	4,695	4,080	48,125	28,595	19,530
None	8,120	4,320	3,800	47,055	28,075	18,975
English	65	40	20	115	45	70
French	100	45	50	375	185	185
Non-official language	495	285	205	565	270	295
Aboriginal	0	0	0	160	75	85
Non-Aboriginal	495	290	205	405	195	210
English and French	0	0	0	0	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	15,280	7,330	7,945	71,845	38,605	33,240
Non-movers	12,325	5,895	6,435	60,540	32,525	28,015
Movers	2,950	1,440	1,510	11,305	6,075	5,225
Non-migrants	1,620	810	810	8,685	4,740	3,940
Migrants	1,330	630	695	2,620	1,335	1,285
Internal migrants	1,125	530	600	1,915	995	925
Intraprovincial migrants	950	450	500	885	505	380
Interprovincial migrants	180	80	100	1,035	490	545
External migrants	205	105	100	705	340	360
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	14,195	6,825	7,365	67,080	36,220	30,865
Non-movers	6,285	2,950	3,335	29,470	15,960	13,510
Movers	7,910	3,875	4,035	37,610	20,255	17,355
Non-migrants	4,280	2,165	2,115	20,405	11,365	9,035
Migrants	3,630	1,715	1,915	17,205	8,890	8,315
Internal migrants	2,660	1,205	1,450	13,070	6,950	6,120
Intraprovincial migrants	2,225	1,025	1,200	3,610	2,015	1,600
Interprovincial migrants	430	185	250	9,460	4,940	4,520
External migrants	970	505	470	4,135	1,940	2,200