Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northwest Territories [Territory] and Hay River, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northwest Territories [Territory]			Hay River, T Northwest Territories [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : Northwest Territories [Territory] Change geography 1			Data quality : Hay River, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,786	...	...	3,528	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	41,462	...	...	3,606	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	-2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,666	...	...	1,572	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,981	...	...	1,383	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	26.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,143,793.86	...	...	133.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,785	21,280	20,510	3,525	1,800	1,730
0 to 14 years	8,875	4,475	4,395	640	310	330
0 to 4 years	3,120	1,605	1,515	220	95	115
5 to 9 years	3,015	1,520	1,495	205	105	100
10 to 14 years	2,740	1,350	1,385	215	110	110
15 to 64 years	29,690	15,090	14,600	2,500	1,300	1,200
15 to 19 years	2,715	1,405	1,310	225	130	90
20 to 24 years	3,065	1,635	1,430	245	135	110
25 to 29 years	3,465	1,755	1,710	265	140	130
30 to 34 years	3,385	1,670	1,720	260	135	125
35 to 39 years	3,215	1,565	1,650	220	100	115
40 to 44 years	2,825	1,365	1,460	225	105	120
45 to 49 years	2,880	1,485	1,400	225	115	115
50 to 54 years	3,200	1,620	1,575	330	175	155
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,480	1,345	295	150	145
60 to 64 years	2,105	1,110	1,000	215	115	100
65 years and over	3,220	1,715	1,510	390	190	200
65 to 69 years	1,410	785	630	150	80	70
70 to 74 years	820	450	370	110	50	60
75 to 79 years	465	230	235	70	35	35
80 to 84 years	300	155	145	40	15	20
85 years and over	225	95	130	20	10	15
85 to 89 years	150	65	80	15	10	5
90 to 94 years	55	25	35	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	0	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.2	21.0	21.4	18.2	17.2	19.1
15 to 64 years	71.1	70.9	71.2	70.9	72.2	69.4
65 years and over	7.7	8.1	7.4	11.1	10.6	11.6
85 years and over	0.5	0.4	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.9
Average age of the population	34.9	35.1	34.8	38.2	38.0	38.3
Median age of the population	34.0	34.0	34.1	37.8	36.9	38.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,980	...	...	1,385	...	...
Single-detached house	8,625	...	...	1,085	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	450	...	...	80	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,400	...	...	225	...	...
Semi-detached house	975	...	...	70	...	...
Row house	1,595	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	385	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,375	...	...	115	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	505	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,980	...	...	1,385	...	...
1 person	3,640	...	...	385	...	...
2 persons	4,305	...	...	440	...	...
3 persons	2,680	...	...	220	...	...
4 persons	2,425	...	...	205	...	...
5 or more persons	1,935	...	...	125	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,135	...	...	3,460	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	32,910	16,800	16,110	2,890	1,490	1,400
Married or living common law	17,955	9,010	8,945	1,645	825	820
Married	11,585	5,840	5,735	1,110	555	550
Living common law	6,375	3,165	3,205	540	270	265
Not married and not living common law	14,955	7,790	7,165	1,245	665	575
Never married	11,840	6,570	5,270	905	535	370
Separated	800	365	435	85	45	40
Divorced	1,315	575	735	135	55	80
Widowed	1,010	280	730	120	30	90
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,105	...	...	975	...	...
2 persons	4,835	...	...	470	...	...
3 persons	2,730	...	...	220	...	...
4 persons	2,230	...	...	190	...	...
5 or more persons	1,305	...	...	100	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,110	...	...	975	...	...
Total couple families	8,695	...	...	805	...	...
Married couples	5,510	...	...	535	...	...
Common-law couples	3,185	...	...	270	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,410	...	...	175	...	...
Female parent	1,790	...	...	130	...	...
Male parent	620	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,700	...	...	805	...	...
Couples without children	3,395	...	...	360	...	...
Couples with children	5,300	...	...	440	...	...
1 child	2,105	...	...	175	...	...
2 children	1,990	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	1,205	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,410	...	...	175	...	...
1 child	1,440	...	...	110	...	...
2 children	625	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	345	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,975	3,150	575	305	270
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,980	...	...	1,380	...	...
One-census-family households	9,930	...	...	925	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,080	...	...	340	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,850	...	...	580	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	565	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,480	...	...	430	...	...
One-person households	3,640	...	...	385	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	840	...	...	45	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,375	21,055	20,325	3,460	1,750	1,710
English only	36,845	18,945	17,900	3,145	1,595	1,550
French only	60	30	30	0	5	0
English and French	4,275	1,985	2,295	305	150	155
Neither English nor French	195	90	105	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,375	21,050	20,325	3,465	1,750	1,710
English	39,875	20,255	19,620	3,355	1,690	1,665
French	1,165	625	540	90	50	35
English and French	150	85	65	10	0	0
Neither English nor French	195	90	100	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	665	570	95	55	40
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.0	3.2	2.8	2.7	3.1	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,380	21,050	20,330	3,465	1,755	1,710
Single responses	40,565	20,675	19,890	3,440	1,745	1,695
Official languages	32,940	16,920	16,020	3,065	1,580	1,485
English	31,765	16,290	15,470	2,980	1,525	1,450
French	1,175	630	550	90	55	35
Non-official languages	7,625	3,755	3,875	370	165	210
Aboriginal languages	4,635	2,270	2,360	140	55	85
Algonquian languages	145	65	80	35	15	20
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	130	60	70	35	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	120	55	65	35	15	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	3,875	1,950	1,930	90	35	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	3,875	1,945	1,930	90	35	60
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	440	250	190	35	15	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	1,600	820	775	5	5	5
Gwich'in	140	60	90	0	5	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	1,690	820	870	55	15	40
North Slavey (Hare)	745	365	380	5	0	5
South Slavey	775	375	395	30	10	20
Slavey, n.o.s.	175	80	90	20	5	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	600	250	350	15	10	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	470	210	265	5	5	5
Inuktitut	110	30	80	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,990	1,480	1,510	225	105	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	140	70	5	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	40	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	40	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	105	60	0	0	0
Amharic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	120	75	50	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	15	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	75	90	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	75	85	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	910	380	525	85	30	55
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	25	35	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	25	45	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	745	320	430	80	25	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	40	25	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,045	540	500	85	40	40
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	220	120	100	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	220	125	100	25	10	15
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	45	30	20	10	5	5
Russian	40	20	20	5	0	0
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	270	125	145	25	10	10
Afrikaans	20	5	15	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	5	0
Dutch	55	25	30	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	80	90	20	15	10
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	285	155	125	15	5	10
Indo-Aryan languages	245	140	110	15	10	5
Bengali	70	40	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	20	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	25	5	0	5
Iranian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	95	95	15	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	35	15	5	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	5	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	105	50	60	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	20	45	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	10	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	135	80	60	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	40	20	15	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	120	130	30	15	20
Chinese languages	250	120	125	30	15	20
Cantonese	110	55	55	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	5	0	5	0
Mandarin	60	30	30	0	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	40	35	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	10	0	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	15	5	0	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	815	375	440	20	10	15
English and French	145	65	75	0	0	5
English and non-official language	630	285	345	15	5	10
French and non-official language	35	20	15	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,380	21,055	20,325	3,465	1,755	1,710
Single responses	40,290	20,550	19,740	3,445	1,745	1,700
Official languages	36,905	18,780	18,125	3,320	1,685	1,635
English	36,270	18,465	17,810	3,285	1,665	1,620
French	635	315	315	35	20	20
Non-official languages	3,385	1,765	1,620	125	60	65
Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,080	965	20	5	10
Algonquian languages	20	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,950	1,040	915	20	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,950	1,035	915	20	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	160	85	70	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	1,020	550	470	0	0	0
Gwich'in	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	745	385	360	10	5	5
North Slavey (Hare)	340	185	160	0	0	0
South Slavey	320	160	160	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	90	45	45	5	5	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	5	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,340	685	655	105	55	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	90	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	30	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	35	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	60	35	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	75	45	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	50	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	455	215	235	40	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	400	190	215	35	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	5
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	350	170	175	35	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	30	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	20	5	5	0
Afrikaans	10	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	170	90	80	15	5	10
Indo-Aryan languages	155	85	70	15	5	5
Bengali	40	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	25	15	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	5	0	5
Iranian languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	70	65	25	15	15
Chinese languages	135	70	65	25	15	10
Cantonese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	20	25	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,090	500	585	20	10	10
English and French	125	55	70	5	0	0
English and non-official language	930	430	495	15	10	10
French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,375	21,050	20,325	3,465	1,755	1,715
None	34,235	17,535	16,700	3,200	1,640	1,565
English	2,180	1,145	1,030	35	10	20
French	785	365	425	65	35	30
Non-official language	4,105	1,970	2,135	160	65	95
Aboriginal	2,995	1,440	1,555	70	25	45
Non-Aboriginal	1,110	530	580	90	45	45
English and French	15	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	5	0	0
French and non-official language	45	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	32,330	16,470	15,855	2,825	1,440	1,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,290	15,980	15,315	2,755	1,400	1,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,618	54,924	46,322	53,431	63,211	44,745
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,295	15,980	15,310	2,755	1,400	1,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,254	48,505	41,935	47,328	54,949	40,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,515	14,760	13,750	2,510	1,290	1,220
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,324	58,388	49,104	55,097	65,237	46,293
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,555	15,590	14,965	2,695	1,355	1,335
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	948	943	1,794	944	943	1,724
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,150	14,125	13,030	2,325	1,210	1,115
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,161	57,762	48,970	54,451	65,024	43,989
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	32,325	16,470	15,855	2,820	1,440	1,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,265	15,995	15,275	2,755	1,400	1,355
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,586	70,000	58,918	66,725	77,668	55,444
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,270	15,995	15,275	2,755	1,395	1,355
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,344	56,951	49,567	55,171	63,066	47,032
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,545	14,780	13,770	2,510	1,290	1,215
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,472	71,244	59,277	67,709	79,117	55,588
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,535	15,630	14,900	2,695	1,360	1,335
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,924	4,259	5,622	5,177	4,680	5,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,155	14,110	13,040	2,325	1,210	1,115
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,796	69,117	58,040	63,514	72,685	53,562
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	32,325	16,475	15,855	2,820	1,440	1,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,570	7,190	6,375	1,350	735	620
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	86,780	91,659	81,218	84,160	95,787	73,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	91,177	96,979	84,636	84,762	93,692	74,153
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.6	94.2	90.5	92.4	94.2	90.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	85.3	86.5	83.9	80.3	80.9	79.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.4	5.8	9.5	7.6	5.9	10.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	32,325	16,470	15,855	2,820	1,440	1,380
Without total income	1,035	495	540	65	45	25
With total income	31,290	15,980	15,310	2,760	1,395	1,355
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.0	96.6	97.9	96.9	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,455	2,335	2,120	350	140	205
$10,000 to $19,999	3,655	1,750	1,910	285	130	155
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,430	1,670	255	125	130
$30,000 to $39,999	2,290	1,065	1,220	220	95	120
$40,000 to $49,999	2,025	930	1,095	205	80	125
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	895	935	185	95	85
$60,000 to $69,999	1,730	855	875	145	70	70
$70,000 to $79,999	1,620	750	870	155	60	95
$80,000 to $89,999	1,560	690	870	135	55	75
$90,000 to $99,999	1,495	735	760	130	80	50
$100,000 and over	7,520	4,535	2,980	695	455	240
$100,000 to $149,999	5,685	3,250	2,435	530	330	200
$150,000 and over	1,835	1,290	550	165	125	40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,330	16,470	15,855	2,820	1,440	1,380
Without after-tax income	1,040	490	540	65	40	25
With after-tax income	31,290	15,980	15,310	2,760	1,400	1,355
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.0	96.6	97.9	97.2	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,495	2,350	2,145	350	140	210
$10,000 to $19,999	3,755	1,805	1,950	290	135	155
$20,000 to $29,999	3,395	1,580	1,815	290	140	155
$30,000 to $39,999	2,710	1,245	1,465	265	125	145
$40,000 to $49,999	2,455	1,195	1,260	235	100	135
$50,000 to $59,999	2,285	1,145	1,140	215	110	105
$60,000 to $69,999	2,130	940	1,195	190	80	110
$70,000 to $79,999	2,090	1,020	1,075	180	105	80
$80,000 and over	7,965	4,700	3,265	730	465	265
$80,000 to $89,999	2,060	1,030	1,035	190	105	85
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	1,080	850	170	105	70
$100,000 and over	3,970	2,595	1,380	365	260	105
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	32,325	16,470	15,855	2,820	1,440	1,380
Without employment income	5,180	2,350	2,830	495	230	265
With employment income	27,155	14,125	13,025	2,325	1,210	1,115
Percentage with employment income	84.0	85.8	82.2	82.4	84.0	80.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,295	1,675	1,615	240	100	135
$5,000 to $9,999	1,825	945	880	155	80	80
$10,000 to $19,999	2,625	1,255	1,370	215	95	120
$20,000 to $29,999	1,940	965	975	165	70	95
$30,000 to $39,999	1,765	850	920	175	85	85
$40,000 to $49,999	1,650	795	855	150	65	85
$50,000 to $59,999	1,520	765	755	135	75	60
$60,000 to $69,999	1,480	705	775	110	45	65
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	685	825	125	55	75
$80,000 and over	9,545	5,495	4,050	850	535	315
$80,000 to $89,999	1,470	655	815	120	50	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,385	715	670	135	90	50
$100,000 and over	6,685	4,120	2,565	595	400	195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,980	...	...	1,385	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	117,688	...	...	115,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,664	...	...	98,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,640	...	...	385	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	62,098	...	...	60,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,862	...	...	52,672	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,340	...	...	1,000	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	141,399	...	...	145,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,496	...	...	122,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,980	...	...	1,385	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	134,794	...	...	132,968	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	111,332	...	...	109,943	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,640	...	...	385	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	73,309	...	...	67,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,172	...	...	56,502	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,340	...	...	1,000	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	154,528	...	...	158,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	127,752	...	...	130,559	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,980	...	...	1,380	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	220	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	285	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	405	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	485	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	390	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	335	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	385	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	320	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	615	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	590	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	580	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	65	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,660	...	...	805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,635	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,525	...	...	140	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,260	...	...	215	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,240	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,980	...	...	1,380	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	220	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	410	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	510	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	390	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	385	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	370	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	760	...	...	75	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	855	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	855	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	830	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,465	...	...	680	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,970	...	...	185	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,540	...	...	155	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,955	...	...	340	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,770	...	...	965	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	138,515	...	...	143,531	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	117,120	...	...	121,024	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	335	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	140,928	...	...	130,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,323	...	...	109,952	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,330	...	...	445	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,071	...	...	175,821	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,235	...	...	144,896	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,015	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,680	...	...	78,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,939	...	...	69,888	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,750	...	...	970	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	151,967	...	...	156,827	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,470	...	...	129,418	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,960	...	...	335	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	156,606	...	...	151,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	126,428	...	...	123,361	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	445	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	175,858	...	...	184,851	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	145,333	...	...	152,824	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,005	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,886	...	...	85,946	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,465	...	...	73,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,695	3,240	2,460	490	260	230
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	55,744	53,959	57,808	57,728	64,960	47,701
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,923	47,588	50,611	51,072	55,680	43,136
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,695	3,325	2,375	495	260	235
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,699	66,575	69,271	65,669	71,437	59,230
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,001	54,960	57,458	54,792	58,632	50,506
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,135	20,905	20,230	3,460	1,750	1,710
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,210	6,735	6,475	880	420	465
In the bottom decile	3,475	1,785	1,695	195	85	110
In the second decile	2,810	1,420	1,385	205	110	90
In the third decile	2,275	1,175	1,095	180	85	90
In the fourth decile	2,225	1,145	1,085	125	55	70
In the fifth decile	2,430	1,210	1,220	180	80	100
In the top half of the distribution	27,925	14,170	13,755	2,575	1,330	1,245
In the sixth decile	2,355	1,205	1,155	210	95	115
In the seventh decile	3,090	1,550	1,540	305	150	155
In the eighth decile	3,990	2,000	1,990	350	170	185
In the ninth decile	6,545	3,270	3,280	585	310	275
In the top decile	11,940	6,145	5,790	1,125	610	515
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,135	20,905	20,230	3,460	1,750	1,710
Official languages	40,865	20,780	20,085	3,455	1,745	1,705
English	40,815	20,765	20,055	3,450	1,745	1,705
French	4,265	1,910	2,350	310	150	160
Non-official languages	10,750	5,305	5,445	460	205	255
Aboriginal languages	6,535	3,235	3,295	195	80	115
Algonquian languages	250	125	115	55	25	25
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	210	110	95	55	25	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	210	110	95	50	30	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5,405	2,720	2,690	120	50	75
Northern Athabaskan languages	5,400	2,720	2,685	120	45	75
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	630	340	285	40	20	20
Dogrib (Tlicho)	2,285	1,175	1,110	0	0	0
Gwich'in	250	115	135	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	2,365	1,130	1,230	75	30	50
North Slavey (Hare)	970	455	510	15	0	10
South Slavey	1,140	550	585	50	15	30
Slavey, n.o.s.	475	230	240	20	0	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	900	400	500	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	740	340	400	10	10	10
Inuktitut	135	50	85	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,245	2,090	2,160	275	125	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	180	105	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	25	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	245	150	95	0	0	0
Amharic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	195	125	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	100	120	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	95	120	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,120	490	630	85	30	55
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	20	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	120	45	75	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,075	470	605	85	30	55
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	95	45	50	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	25	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	40	20	0	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,760	920	845	110	55	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	140	110	30	15	15
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	245	135	105	25	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	15	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	55	35	20	15	0	10
Russian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	15	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	475	245	230	30	20	10
Afrikaans	15	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	60	35	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	390	200	195	30	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	10	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	470	260	205	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	415	240	175	20	0	10
Bengali	140	75	65	0	10	0
Gujarati	15	20	0	0	0	0
Hindi	130	75	55	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	60	45	10	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	120	70	55	10	0	0
Iranian languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	625	300	320	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	55	35	0	10	10
Portuguese	55	35	20	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	505	230	270	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	125	30	95	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	100	45	50	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	225	130	95	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	30	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	65	30	30	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	25	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	10	0	10
American Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	95	145	40	15	25
Chinese languages	235	95	140	35	15	20
Cantonese	100	45	55	10	0	10
Hakka	10	0	0	0	10	10
Mandarin	80	35	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	25	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,135	20,905	20,230	3,460	1,750	1,705
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	39,585	20,145	19,435	3,380	1,720	1,660
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,235	5,130	5,105	770	380	390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	29,345	15,020	14,335	2,610	1,340	1,270
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,555	755	790	80	30	50
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,135	20,905	20,230	3,460	1,750	1,710
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,140	18,865	18,275	3,185	1,635	1,545
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,690	1,875	1,815	255	110	145
Before 1981	705	390	315	70	35	30
1981 to 1990	410	205	205	35	15	20
1991 to 2000	620	355	265	35	10	25
2001 to 2010	1,135	530	610	75	30	45
2001 to 2005	510	260	255	30	15	15
2006 to 2010	625	270	355	45	15	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	815	400	420	35	20	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	310	170	145	25	0	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,690	1,875	1,815	255	110	145
Under 5 years	370	195	175	25	10	15
5 to 14 years	660	385	275	40	20	20
15 to 24 years	730	385	345	40	25	20
25 to 44 years	1,600	740	860	120	45	75
45 years and over	335	175	160	25	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,685	1,875	1,815	250	110	145
Americas	450	205	245	40	15	20
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	35	45	10	10	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	0
Peru	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	220	110	110	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	30	10	0	0
Europe	770	455	315	65	35	30
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	0	0	0
France	35	30	10	0	0	0
Germany	130	75	55	10	10	10
Greece	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	0	0	0
Italy	40	35	10	0	10	0
Netherlands	35	25	10	0	0	10
Poland	20	15	0	10	0	10
Portugal	0	10	0	10	10	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	320	155	165	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	100	55	45	10	0	10
Africa	480	280	205	15	10	10
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	15	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	35	25	10	0	0	0
Somalia	25	20	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	20	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	305	170	130	0	10	10
Asia	1,955	920	1,035	130	50	75
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	95	55	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	105	55	55	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	185	120	60	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	65	15	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	35	35	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	35	35	0	0	0
Philippines	955	420	535	80	30	50
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	175	75	95	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	120	50	70	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	820	395	420	40	15	20
Americas	70	25	45	15	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	15	25	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	70	45	25	10	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	0	10	0
Africa	120	65	50	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	45	30	10	0	0
Asia	560	260	295	15	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	30	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	0	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	330	160	170	10	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,135	20,905	20,230	3,460	1,750	1,710
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,100	2,085	2,015	280	120	165
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,890	1,935	1,955	300	175	125
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,145	16,885	16,260	2,885	1,460	1,420
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,030	1,505	1,525	190	75	110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,620	810	810	120	50	70
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	790	430	365	60	25	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	830	380	450	60	20	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,005	460	545	60	25	40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	375	220	150	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,135	20,905	20,230	3,455	1,750	1,710
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	20,860	10,350	10,510	1,635	810	825
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	20,650	10,245	10,400	1,630	805	825
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	13,180	6,590	6,590	745	355	390
Métis	3,385	1,720	1,670	765	395	370
Inuk (Inuit)	4,075	1,935	2,140	120	55	60
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	155	75	80	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	30	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,275	10,555	9,720	1,820	940	880
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,135	20,905	20,230	3,455	1,750	1,710
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	13,365	6,645	6,720	795	380	410
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,770	14,255	13,510	2,670	1,370	1,300
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,135	20,905	20,230	3,455	1,750	1,710
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15,190	7,575	7,615	985	485	500
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	14,160	7,055	7,095	875	430	445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,280	5,145	5,140	545	255	290
Métis single ancestry	915	490	425	260	140	120
Inuit single ancestry	2,955	1,425	1,535	75	35	35
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	1,035	520	510	110	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	490	245	245	85	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	505	250	250	15	10	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	20	15	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,525	2,610	2,920	625	310	320
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,745	2,275	2,470	555	270	285
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,110	1,540	1,575	405	210	200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	410	525	125	50	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	710	330	380	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	780	335	445	75	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	195	285	60	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	100	130	15	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	25	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	20,420	10,720	9,700	1,850	955	890
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,135	20,905	20,230	3,460	1,750	1,710
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,960	1,950	2,005	250	110	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	615	360	250	15	0	10
Chinese	300	150	150	40	20	20
Black	760	435	325	45	25	20
Filipino	1,300	570	725	110	40	70
Latin American	135	55	80	0	0	0
Arab	100	60	45	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	255	115	145	25	15	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	25	30	0	0	0
Korean	100	50	55	10	10	0
Japanese	150	45	105	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	95	40	50	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	45	40	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	37,180	18,955	18,225	3,205	1,635	1,570
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,135	20,905	20,230	3,460	1,750	1,710
North American Aboriginal origins	20,720	10,185	10,530	1,615	795	820
First Nations (North American Indian)	15,155	7,505	7,645	1,120	550	570
Inuit	4,515	2,170	2,340	140	70	70
Métis	2,915	1,395	1,525	535	260	275
Other North American origins	8,220	4,195	4,020	665	355	310
Acadian	250	125	120	10	10	10
American	495	285	210	20	10	15
Canadian	7,655	3,865	3,785	635	335	295
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	35	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	18,115	9,335	8,780	1,745	890	850
British Isles origins	12,815	6,630	6,185	1,090	555	535
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,560	3,315	3,245	500	245	255
Irish	5,060	2,580	2,480	400	205	195
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	6,090	3,175	2,915	485	250	235
Welsh	555	260	295	40	20	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	765	410	350	55	30	25
French origins	4,230	2,085	2,150	550	270	285
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,230	2,075	2,150	550	270	285
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,480	2,240	2,240	375	180	190
Austrian	185	100	80	15	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	50	95	15	10	10
Dutch	1,015	540	480	70	30	35
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,410	1,670	1,745	295	140	150
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	75	65	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,720	900	820	155	85	65
Danish	350	150	195	30	15	15
Finnish	75	40	40	10	10	10
Icelandic	200	105	90	20	15	0
Norwegian	710	400	310	50	30	30
Swedish	370	175	200	50	30	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	80	50	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,865	1,435	1,430	280	135	150
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	90	65	25	0	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	20	15	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	260	150	110	30	20	10
Latvian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	860	400	465	60	35	35
Romanian	115	55	60	15	0	0
Russian	510	260	255	40	20	20
Slovak	65	35	30	0	10	0
Ukrainian	1,290	590	700	145	55	85
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,215	630	580	70	35	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	0	0	0
Italian	500	275	225	45	25	20
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	205	105	100	10	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	315	135	180	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	20	15	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	255	135	115	30	20	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	50	50	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	80	60	15	10	0
Caribbean origins	215	105	110	15	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	40	15	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	120	60	60	10	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	205	90	110	15	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	10	0	0
Colombian	25	0	20	0	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	25	30	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	780	455	330	30	10	20
Central and West African origins	110	70	40	0	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	30	25	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	175	105	65	0	0	0
Algerian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	15	10	10	0	0
Sudanese	95	60	30	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	275	160	115	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	30	25	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	70	40	30	0	0	10
South African	25	15	10	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	30	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	240	120	125	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	30	20	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	205	90	110	10	10	10
Asian origins	3,125	1,500	1,625	220	100	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	105	105	10	0	10
Afghan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	30	15	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	615	355	260	25	15	15
Bangladeshi	70	35	30	0	0	0
Bengali	50	30	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	355	220	135	15	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	10	0	0
Pakistani	85	45	40	10	0	10
Punjabi	15	10	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,050	1,265	185	80	100
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	375	175	200	50	25	25
Filipino	1,415	620	790	110	35	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	200	85	120	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	55	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	245	120	120	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	35	50	10	10	0
Australian	35	15	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	45	20	20	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,985	...	...	1,385	...	...
Owner	8,045	...	...	900	...	...
Renter	6,915	...	...	475	...	...
Band housing	20	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,980	...	...	1,385	...	...
Condominium	1,315	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	13,670	...	...	1,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,980	...	...	1,380	...	...
No bedrooms	145	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	2,200	...	...	150	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,585	...	...	295	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,950	...	...	540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,090	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,985	...	...	1,380	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,350	...	...	465	...	...
5 rooms	3,235	...	...	280	...	...
6 rooms	2,480	...	...	230	...	...
7 rooms	1,600	...	...	165	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,310	...	...	245	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.4	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,980	...	...	1,385	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,215	...	...	1,355	...	...
More than 1 person per room	770	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,980	...	...	1,385	...	...
Suitable	13,410	...	...	1,320	...	...
Not suitable	1,575	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,980	...	...	1,385	...	...
1960 or before	560	...	...	35	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,805	...	...	600	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,430	...	...	225	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,950	...	...	225	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,355	...	...	115	...	...
2006 to 2010	945	...	...	115	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	935	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,980	...	...	1,380	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,275	...	...	1,125	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,710	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,980	...	...	1,385	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,750	...	...	820	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,630	...	...	535	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	595	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,980	...	...	1,380	...	...
15 to 24 years	500	...	...	40	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,900	...	...	240	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,025	...	...	235	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,450	...	...	320	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,055	...	...	310	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,445	...	...	165	...	...
75 to 84 years	475	...	...	65	...	...
85 years and over	130	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,865	...	...	1,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,020	...	...	1,230	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,845	...	...	150	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,605	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,975	...	...	900	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.1	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.0	...	...	8.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,581	...	...	1,438	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,739	...	...	1,497	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	321,099	...	...	250,725	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	346,427	...	...	279,219	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,900	...	...	480	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	41.3	...	...	38.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.3	...	...	16.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,298	...	...	1,048	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,190	...	...	991	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,325	16,475	15,855	2,825	1,440	1,380
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,860	4,745	4,115	705	370	335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,915	3,510	3,405	625	310	315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,550	8,215	8,330	1,495	760	735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,170	2,475	690	425	325	95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,565	1,090	475	160	105	55
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,600	1,385	220	260	225	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,115	2,730	3,380	585	240	340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	805	325	485	65	30	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,470	2,690	3,775	430	165	260
Bachelor's degree	4,485	1,865	2,615	325	125	195
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	320	110	205	20	0	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	60	70	0	0	10
Master's degree	1,440	600	840	75	30	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	60	40	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,610	11,885	11,725	1,995	1,005	990
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,845	2,650	2,195	355	190	165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,570	2,320	2,250	400	185	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,190	6,915	7,285	1,240	620	615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,615	2,040	570	345	260	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,315	925	395	130	85	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,300	1,120	180	210	175	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,135	2,250	2,890	495	205	290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	650	260	385	50	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,795	2,360	3,435	350	135	215
Bachelor's degree	4,000	1,640	2,360	270	105	165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	275	95	180	15	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	50	65	10	0	0
Master's degree	1,320	535	785	60	20	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	45	40	0	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,325	16,470	15,855	2,820	1,440	1,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,775	8,255	7,520	1,325	680	645
Education	1,525	400	1,125	145	25	115
13. Education	1,525	405	1,125	145	30	115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	220	185	15	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	80	10	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	315	145	170	15	0	10
Humanities	655	260	395	65	25	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	110	30	80	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	215	80	140	35	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	35	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	50	40	0	10	0
54. History	80	50	30	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,615	590	1,025	90	30	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	15	60	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	70	135	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	305	50	255	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	230	105	115	10	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	205	30	175	20	10	10
45. Social sciences	585	315	270	20	10	10
Business, management and public administration	3,420	1,005	2,410	295	65	225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	420	85	335	30	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,995	920	2,075	260	65	195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	655	325	330	55	30	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	135	165	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	160	65	95	30	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	160	110	50	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	15	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	400	235	165	25	15	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	320	220	100	20	10	0
25. Library science	45	0	40	0	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,535	3,165	370	440	395	40
04. Architecture and related services	120	65	55	10	0	0
14. Engineering	455	365	90	35	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	635	100	65	50	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	975	920	55	130	125	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,025	970	60	160	145	10
48. Precision production	215	210	10	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	625	375	255	35	30	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	20	45	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	565	350	210	30	25	10
Health and related fields	2,120	485	1,635	190	40	150
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	110	100	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	365	1,520	180	35	145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,590	1,160	435	150	95	60
12. Personal and culinary services	485	170	310	60	20	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	195	55	20	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	820	765	60	65	60	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,610	11,885	11,725	1,995	1,005	995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,415	4,975	4,445	755	380	380
Education	1,325	350	975	110	25	90
13. Education	1,325	350	975	110	20	90
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	180	160	15	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	10	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	260	110	145	15	10	10
Humanities	530	205	320	45	15	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	20	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	95	25	65	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	55	120	25	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	0	0	0
54. History	75	50	30	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,405	525	880	80	25	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	50	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	70	105	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	45	215	25	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	205	95	105	10	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	170	25	150	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	520	280	235	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	3,045	880	2,170	245	60	190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	65	295	25	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,680	810	1,875	225	60	165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	285	290	45	20	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	120	150	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	55	80	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	100	55	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	215	160	20	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	300	200	100	15	10	0
25. Library science	40	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,930	2,605	330	360	325	40
04. Architecture and related services	85	35	45	10	0	0
14. Engineering	400	310	90	30	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	550	95	55	40	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	820	770	45	115	110	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	830	790	40	130	120	10
48. Precision production	155	155	0	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	560	330	230	30	25	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	15	35	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	510	315	195	30	25	0
Health and related fields	1,830	420	1,410	155	30	120
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	90	85	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,630	315	1,315	145	25	120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,285	920	360	125	75	50
12. Personal and culinary services	420	160	255	45	20	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	215	160	55	20	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	615	575	45	55	50	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,325	16,475	15,855	2,820	1,440	1,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,775	8,255	7,525	1,325	680	645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,555	8,220	8,335	1,500	760	735
Location of study inside Canada	14,785	7,445	7,345	1,375	715	660
Same as province or territory of residence	4,155	2,040	2,115	345	185	165
Different than province or territory of residence	10,630	5,400	5,225	1,030	530	500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	775	990	120	45	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	125	185	25	10	15
Philippines	515	180	340	40	15	30
India	105	70	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	95	85	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	10	0	0
France	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other	610	270	340	30	10	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,610	11,885	11,725	1,995	1,005	990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,415	4,970	4,440	755	380	380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,195	6,910	7,280	1,240	625	615
Location of study inside Canada	12,650	6,245	6,410	1,145	585	560
Same as province or territory of residence	3,525	1,680	1,850	280	145	140
Different than province or territory of residence	9,125	4,570	4,560	860	440	420
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,540	665	875	95	40	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	265	105	160	15	10	10
Philippines	460	155	305	35	10	30
India	100	65	30	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	70	50	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	10	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	555	240	315	25	10	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	32,330	16,475	15,855	2,820	1,445	1,380
In the labour force	23,945	12,640	11,305	2,045	1,080	965
Employed	21,415	11,075	10,345	1,870	975	895
Unemployed	2,535	1,570	960	170	105	70
Not in the labour force	8,380	3,835	4,545	775	365	415
Participation rate	74.1	76.7	71.3	72.5	74.7	69.9
Employment rate	66.2	67.2	65.2	66.3	67.5	64.9
Unemployment rate	10.6	12.4	8.5	8.3	9.7	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	32,330	16,475	15,855	2,820	1,440	1,380
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,415	3,400	4,020	700	325	370
Worked	24,910	13,075	11,835	2,125	1,115	1,005
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,780	7,325	6,450	1,370	745	625
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,135	5,745	5,385	750	370	380
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.4	41.9	44.2	44.9	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	23,945	12,640	11,305	2,045	1,080	965
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	390	300	40	25	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	23,250	12,245	11,005	2,005	1,060	945
Employee	21,895	11,385	10,510	1,860	970	890
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,355	865	500	145	85	60
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	23,945	12,640	11,305	2,045	1,080	970
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	395	300	40	20	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	23,255	12,245	11,010	2,005	1,055	950
0 Management occupations	2,830	1,685	1,145	265	155	105
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,895	1,000	2,895	340	95	245
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,550	1,145	405	90	75	20
3 Health occupations	1,205	200	1,005	120	20	100
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,045	1,500	2,545	260	90	175
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	605	255	350	35	10	20
6 Sales and service occupations	4,325	1,995	2,330	380	140	235
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,785	3,560	225	425	390	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	670	610	60	65	60	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	330	285	45	25	20	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	23,945	12,640	11,305	2,045	1,080	970
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	395	300	40	25	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	23,255	12,245	11,005	2,005	1,055	945
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	190	170	25	30	25	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,440	1,145	295	155	120	35
22 Utilities	300	235	60	85	50	35
23 Construction	1,745	1,505	245	180	145	30
31-33 Manufacturing	240	175	65	35	25	10
41 Wholesale trade	290	235	55	60	45	20
44-45 Retail trade	2,260	1,180	1,075	295	155	140
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,460	1,105	355	100	70	30
51 Information and cultural industries	465	235	240	30	15	15
52 Finance and insurance	345	110	230	30	10	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	415	220	190	30	20	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	930	470	460	35	15	20
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	710	410	295	40	20	15
61 Educational services	1,805	525	1,285	130	30	100
62 Health care and social assistance	2,175	390	1,785	250	50	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	350	195	155	20	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	1,230	520	710	95	25	70
81 Other services (except public administration)	870	420	455	65	35	30
91 Public administration	6,010	2,990	3,020	335	185	145
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,415	11,070	10,345	1,875	980	900
Worked at home	780	375	400	90	40	50
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,975	1,590	385	115	90	25
Worked at usual place	18,650	9,095	9,560	1,670	850	825
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,655	9,095	9,560	1,665	845	820
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,200	8,175	9,025	1,455	710	745
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	755	505	250	15	10	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	550	335	220	180	120	60
Commute to a different province or territory	150	85	65	20	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,630	10,690	9,940	1,785	935	845
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,820	6,310	5,505	1,275	640	630
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,000	850	1,155	110	50	70
Public transit	255	140	115	10	10	0
Walked	4,910	2,165	2,745	225	120	100
Bicycle	340	240	95	20	20	0
Other method	1,305	980	325	135	95	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,630	10,685	9,940	1,785	940	845
Less than 15 minutes	15,205	7,700	7,505	1,425	750	675
15 to 29 minutes	3,805	1,955	1,855	230	105	130
30 to 44 minutes	640	310	330	35	15	15
45 to 59 minutes	180	130	50	0	10	0
60 minutes and over	795	595	195	90	65	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,630	10,685	9,945	1,785	940	845
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	650	495	160	100	70	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,945	1,320	625	220	140	75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,725	3,230	2,490	505	315	190
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,035	3,485	4,550	645	265	370
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,030	975	1,055	150	60	90
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,240	1,185	1,060	175	85	90
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,565	13,355	12,205	2,160	1,125	1,030
Single responses	25,360	13,265	12,100	2,155	1,125	1,025
Official languages	24,990	13,075	11,915	2,145	1,120	1,025
English	24,790	13,005	11,780	2,120	1,110	1,010
French	200	70	135	15	0	15
Non-official languages	370	185	180	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	330	155	170	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	315	150	165	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	315	150	165	0	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	160	80	80	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	125	60	60	0	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	95	45	50	10	10	0
South Slavey	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	30	10	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	10	10	0
English and French	65	40	25	10	0	0
English and non-official language	135	55	75	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,565	13,355	12,210	2,160	1,130	1,025
None	23,255	12,340	10,915	2,075	1,095	975
English	445	205	250	15	0	10
French	630	280	350	30	10	15
Non-official language	1,220	525	695	40	10	30
Aboriginal	1,050	460	595	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	170	70	100	10	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,525	20,610	19,915	3,425	1,735	1,690
Non-movers	34,010	17,345	16,665	2,990	1,515	1,475
Movers	6,520	3,265	3,250	435	220	215
Non-migrants	3,700	1,830	1,870	235	120	110
Migrants	2,820	1,435	1,380	195	95	100
Internal migrants	2,565	1,325	1,240	180	90	85
Intraprovincial migrants	700	330	375	30	10	15
Interprovincial migrants	1,865	1,000	870	155	75	75
External migrants	250	115	140	20	0	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,035	19,310	18,720	3,245	1,655	1,590
Non-movers	21,380	10,970	10,410	2,040	1,050	990
Movers	16,650	8,340	8,310	1,200	600	600
Non-migrants	9,000	4,570	4,430	645	330	320
Migrants	7,655	3,770	3,880	555	275	280
Internal migrants	6,755	3,355	3,400	520	265	265
Intraprovincial migrants	1,745	835	915	160	80	75
Interprovincial migrants	5,010	2,530	2,490	360	180	185
External migrants	895	415	480	30	10	20