Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brandon [Census agglomeration], Manitoba and Perth [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brandon Manitoba [Census agglomeration]			Perth Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Brandon [Census agglomeration], Manitoba  Map : Brandon [Census agglomeration], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Perth [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	58,003	...	...	5,573	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	54,847 r	...	...	5,580r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	-0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	25,072	...	...	2,875	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,645	...	...	2,725	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	25.3	...	...	793.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,289.33	...	...	7.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	58,005	28,275	29,730	5,575	2,425	3,145
0 to 14 years	11,270	5,790	5,480	560	280	275
0 to 4 years	3,950	2,060	1,885	180	90	90
5 to 9 years	3,810	1,925	1,885	190	90	100
10 to 14 years	3,515	1,810	1,705	185	95	90
15 to 64 years	38,135	18,815	19,320	2,990	1,380	1,615
15 to 19 years	3,440	1,705	1,735	230	110	120
20 to 24 years	4,220	2,075	2,145	285	140	140
25 to 29 years	4,535	2,230	2,305	280	140	140
30 to 34 years	4,425	2,230	2,195	240	120	120
35 to 39 years	4,160	2,040	2,115	215	105	105
40 to 44 years	3,815	1,940	1,875	230	100	130
45 to 49 years	3,265	1,635	1,630	270	115	155
50 to 54 years	3,640	1,735	1,905	375	180	195
55 to 59 years	3,555	1,710	1,840	450	185	265
60 to 64 years	3,075	1,510	1,575	420	180	240
65 years and over	8,595	3,675	4,925	2,025	770	1,260
65 to 69 years	2,675	1,235	1,445	440	190	250
70 to 74 years	1,865	835	1,035	375	140	235
75 to 79 years	1,475	655	815	415	165	250
80 to 84 years	1,120	475	645	325	130	200
85 years and over	1,465	480	985	465	145	325
85 to 89 years	845	315	535	250	90	155
90 to 94 years	440	120	315	170	40	125
95 to 99 years	155	45	120	45	10	30
100 years and over	25	5	25	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.4	20.5	18.4	10.0	11.5	8.7
15 to 64 years	65.7	66.5	65.0	53.6	56.9	51.4
65 years and over	14.8	13.0	16.6	36.3	31.8	40.1
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.3	8.3	6.0	10.3
Average age of the population	38.3	37.1	39.4	52.2	49.2	54.5
Median age of the population	36.3	35.2	37.3	56.0	53.0	58.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,645	...	...	2,725	...	...
Single-detached house	13,330	...	...	1,310	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	695	...	...	75	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,070	...	...	1,340	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,095	...	...	285	...	...
Row house	1,685	...	...	135	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	610	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,635	...	...	865	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,545	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,645	...	...	2,725	...	...
1 person	6,855	...	...	1,190	...	...
2 persons	8,380	...	...	1,005	...	...
3 persons	3,545	...	...	280	...	...
4 persons	3,080	...	...	175	...	...
5 or more persons	1,785	...	...	70	...	...
Number of persons in private households	56,420	...	...	5,135	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	46,730	22,485	24,245	5,015	2,150	2,870
Married or living common law	27,180	13,635	13,550	2,445	1,225	1,220
Married	22,315	11,190	11,130	1,985	995	990
Living common law	4,865	2,440	2,425	465	230	235
Not married and not living common law	19,545	8,855	10,700	2,570	925	1,650
Never married	12,960	6,815	6,140	1,160	585	575
Separated	1,110	500	615	205	65	140
Divorced	2,735	1,030	1,705	465	140	320
Widowed	2,745	505	2,240	735	130	610
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,785	...	...	1,470	...	...
2 persons	8,165	...	...	990	...	...
3 persons	3,275	...	...	265	...	...
4 persons	2,990	...	...	165	...	...
5 or more persons	1,365	...	...	50	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,790	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total couple families	13,235	...	...	1,160	...	...
Married couples	10,805	...	...	930	...	...
Common-law couples	2,435	...	...	230	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,555	...	...	310	...	...
Female parent	2,060	...	...	260	...	...
Male parent	495	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,235	...	...	1,160	...	...
Couples without children	6,665	...	...	780	...	...
Couples with children	6,570	...	...	380	...	...
1 child	2,590	...	...	190	...	...
2 children	2,740	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more children	1,245	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,555	...	...	310	...	...
1 child	1,495	...	...	210	...	...
2 children	685	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	370	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,960	5,330	5,630	1,425	510	920
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,645	...	...	2,725	...	...
One-census-family households	15,155	...	...	1,430	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,440	...	...	770	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,715	...	...	660	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	315	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,175	...	...	1,275	...	...
One-person households	6,855	...	...	1,195	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,320	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	57,060	27,910	29,150	5,270	2,325	2,940
English only	52,605	25,800	26,805	4,740	2,120	2,620
French only	40	20	20	0	0	0
English and French	3,220	1,505	1,715	510	200	310
Neither English nor French	1,195	580	615	15	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	57,060	27,905	29,155	5,265	2,325	2,935
English	54,925	26,845	28,080	5,135	2,280	2,855
French	855	450	410	110	40	75
English and French	135	65	65	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,150	550	600	15	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	925	480	440	115	40	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.7	1.5	2.2	1.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	57,065	27,905	29,150	5,270	2,330	2,940
Single responses	56,300	27,525	28,775	5,235	2,320	2,925
Official languages	47,370	23,050	24,315	5,110	2,265	2,845
English	46,460	22,590	23,870	4,995	2,225	2,770
French	905	460	450	115	40	75
Non-official languages	8,930	4,475	4,460	130	55	80
Aboriginal languages	250	95	150	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	185	70	115	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	35	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	30	10	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	60	20	35	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	80	30	50	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dakota	50	20	30	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,685	4,375	4,305	130	50	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	410	230	180	15	5	5
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bilen	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	210	165	15	5	5
Amharic	220	120	105	0	0	0
Arabic	95	60	40	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	30	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	30	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	395	190	205	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	155	170	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	80	35	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,695	2,875	2,820	95	40	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,030	485	545	15	10	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,025	480	545	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	40	65	0	0	0
Russian	215	105	105	0	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	665	320	345	0	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,320	650	670	55	20	35
Afrikaans	110	55	55	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	5
Dutch	90	40	50	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,075	530	545	35	15	20
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,030	570	460	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	995	550	440	10	10	0
Bengali	20	15	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	585	325	260	5	5	0
Hindi	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	110	95	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,280	1,145	1,130	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	5	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Spanish	2,190	1,105	1,085	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	80	85	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	100	50	50	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,570	785	780	0	0	5
Chinese languages	1,570	790	780	5	5	0
Cantonese	350	175	175	5	0	0
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,140	580	565	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	20	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	5
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	765	385	375	25	10	15
English and French	105	60	45	15	10	10
English and non-official language	590	285	305	10	5	5
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	57,065	27,905	29,155	5,270	2,330	2,940
Single responses	55,580	27,185	28,395	5,235	2,320	2,910
Official languages	49,760	24,225	25,540	5,200	2,305	2,890
English	49,420	24,035	25,390	5,185	2,300	2,885
French	340	185	150	20	10	15
Non-official languages	5,820	2,960	2,860	35	20	20
Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	10	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,780	2,940	2,840	40	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	295	150	140	10	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	140	130	15	10	5
Amharic	165	85	80	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	30	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	100	90	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	85	75	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	65	25	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,495	1,780	1,710	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	430	220	205	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	225	200	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	145	65	75	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	260	140	115	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	500	245	250	0	0	0
Afrikaans	60	30	30	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	430	215	215	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	765	415	355	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	750	410	340	10	5	5
Bengali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	475	260	210	10	5	5
Hindi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	75	70	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	85	40	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,785	885	900	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	1,775	880	895	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	65	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,410	725	685	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,410	725	685	0	0	0
Cantonese	310	155	150	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,040	530	500	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,480	720	755	30	5	25
English and French	65	35	30	5	0	5
English and non-official language	1,370	665	705	25	5	20
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	57,060	27,905	29,155	5,265	2,325	2,940
None	51,970	25,390	26,580	5,125	2,275	2,855
English	2,530	1,305	1,230	25	10	15
French	565	245	325	70	20	50
Non-official language	1,900	920	980	40	15	20
Aboriginal	210	75	135	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,690	845	845	40	20	20
English and French	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	30	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,260	21,910	23,350	4,580	2,010	2,560
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,705	21,160	22,550	4,445	1,955	2,490
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,709	45,585	31,133	29,426	35,237	26,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,715	21,160	22,555	4,445	1,955	2,490
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,897	38,904	27,813	27,129	31,534	24,722
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,735	20,130	20,605	3,800	1,690	2,110
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,165	43,548	27,332	26,853	34,091	21,248
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,040	13,870	18,175	3,645	1,515	2,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,015	1,486	5,165	11,294	10,827	11,500
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,910	17,830	17,080	2,620	1,280	1,340
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,729	43,473	28,589	26,112	30,272	22,176
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45,260	21,910	23,355	4,555	2,005	2,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,685	21,155	22,530	4,440	1,955	2,485
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,687	54,542	37,373	37,541	42,588	33,580
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,705	21,160	22,545	4,445	1,955	2,490
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,111	43,131	31,461	32,699	36,603	29,636
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,695	20,165	20,535	3,855	1,715	2,145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,667	53,039	34,464	33,644	40,371	28,256
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,010	13,890	18,115	3,715	1,525	2,185
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,835	6,070	7,422	9,966	9,130	10,549
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,915	17,815	17,100	2,635	1,295	1,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,097	51,764	34,066	32,784	37,753	27,961
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	45,260	21,910	23,355	4,555	2,005	2,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,380	9,965	7,410	1,205	650	555
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,592	56,543	43,408	43,557	49,395	37,297
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,773	65,769	49,368	50,090	53,421	46,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.0	92.7	83.9	78.2	82.6	74.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.5	79.8	69.6	52.6	57.5	47.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.0	7.3	16.1	21.9	17.5	26.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	45,260	21,910	23,350	4,575	2,015	2,560
Without total income	1,550	750	805	130	60	70
With total income	43,710	21,160	22,545	4,450	1,955	2,490
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.6	96.6	97.3	97.0	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,860	1,965	2,900	470	190	285
$10,000 to $19,999	6,385	2,280	4,105	965	355	615
$20,000 to $29,999	6,120	2,235	3,885	815	310	505
$30,000 to $39,999	5,945	2,570	3,370	585	250	335
$40,000 to $49,999	5,660	2,775	2,885	480	220	260
$50,000 to $59,999	3,995	2,290	1,710	340	170	165
$60,000 to $69,999	3,180	2,050	1,130	275	150	125
$70,000 to $79,999	2,235	1,415	825	150	85	65
$80,000 to $89,999	1,720	1,020	695	110	70	45
$90,000 to $99,999	1,060	680	380	85	55	35
$100,000 and over	2,550	1,875	675	170	105	65
$100,000 to $149,999	1,835	1,330	505	120	75	50
$150,000 and over	715	540	170	45	30	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,260	21,905	23,350	4,580	2,015	2,560
Without after-tax income	1,540	745	800	130	60	70
With after-tax income	43,720	21,165	22,555	4,450	1,955	2,490
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.6	96.6	97.2	97.0	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,070	2,005	3,065	500	190	310
$10,000 to $19,999	6,980	2,525	4,455	1,010	375	635
$20,000 to $29,999	7,580	2,895	4,685	925	355	570
$30,000 to $39,999	7,700	3,575	4,130	700	315	380
$40,000 to $49,999	5,915	3,350	2,555	495	240	250
$50,000 to $59,999	4,115	2,635	1,480	335	160	170
$60,000 to $69,999	2,725	1,640	1,085	180	120	60
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	935	550	135	75	65
$80,000 and over	2,160	1,600	550	175	115	60
$80,000 to $89,999	800	570	225	65	35	25
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	35	25	10
$100,000 and over	910	690	220	75	50	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	45,260	21,910	23,350	4,575	2,010	2,560
Without employment income	10,350	4,080	6,270	1,950	730	1,220
With employment income	34,910	17,830	17,085	2,625	1,280	1,345
Percentage with employment income	77.1	81.4	73.2	57.4	63.7	52.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,815	1,670	2,145	455	215	240
$5,000 to $9,999	2,570	980	1,590	220	95	125
$10,000 to $19,999	4,375	1,730	2,645	430	170	260
$20,000 to $29,999	4,190	1,720	2,470	330	160	175
$30,000 to $39,999	4,545	2,095	2,450	315	145	170
$40,000 to $49,999	4,065	2,125	1,940	260	140	120
$50,000 to $59,999	2,855	1,720	1,130	175	105	70
$60,000 to $69,999	2,460	1,675	785	140	80	60
$70,000 to $79,999	1,790	1,165	630	75	40	40
$80,000 and over	4,240	2,955	1,290	215	135	75
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	865	565	55	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	855	565	295	65	30	30
$100,000 and over	1,955	1,525	430	90	65	25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,645	...	...	2,725	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,656	...	...	49,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,625	...	...	44,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,855	...	...	1,195	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,327	...	...	29,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,427	...	...	27,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	16,790	...	...	1,530	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,813	...	...	70,016	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,775	...	...	62,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,645	...	...	2,730	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,408	...	...	61,110	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,593	...	...	53,228	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,825	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,634	...	...	37,667	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,228	...	...	33,014	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	16,825	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,129	...	...	79,238	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,311	...	...	68,860	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,645	...	...	2,725	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	330	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	570	...	...	130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	815	...	...	180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	980	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	920	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,090	...	...	155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,070	...	...	135	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,080	...	...	140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,860	...	...	265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,940	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,695	...	...	180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,645	...	...	150	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,420	...	...	110	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,980	...	...	440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,680	...	...	200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,745	...	...	105	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,675	...	...	85	...	...
$200,000 and over	875	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,645	...	...	2,725	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	590	...	...	130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	875	...	...	190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,150	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,110	...	...	170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,290	...	...	225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,325	...	...	165	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,295	...	...	170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,235	...	...	160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,420	...	...	280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,235	...	...	210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,000	...	...	200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,640	...	...	130	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,480	...	...	290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,285	...	...	155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,190	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,010	...	...	80	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,815	...	...	1,465	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,377	...	...	70,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,310	...	...	63,232	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,350	...	...	755	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,227	...	...	70,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,101	...	...	63,309	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,600	...	...	380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,456	...	...	95,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,032	...	...	82,688	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,405	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,600	...	...	44,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,485	...	...	40,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,865	...	...	1,470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,827	...	...	79,441	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,863	...	...	68,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,350	...	...	770	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,330	...	...	77,671	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,283	...	...	67,445	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,625	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,567	...	...	108,563	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,642	...	...	92,567	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	310	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,747	...	...	49,782	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,069	...	...	45,019	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,735	4,745	4,980	1,360	490	875
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,944	39,381	31,258	28,109	27,200	28,576
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,696	33,755	27,972	26,155	25,280	26,352
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,650	4,685	4,965	1,385	475	905
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,736	48,489	37,304	36,275	40,646	33,972
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,157	38,647	31,863	31,838	34,806	30,273
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	56,420	27,650	28,775	5,130	2,295	2,840
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,515	14,330	16,185	3,095	1,305	1,795
In the bottom decile	5,730	2,590	3,145	660	295	375
In the second decile	5,560	2,370	3,190	725	290	440
In the third decile	6,200	2,965	3,240	665	275	395
In the fourth decile	6,445	3,120	3,320	545	235	305
In the fifth decile	6,575	3,285	3,295	495	215	285
In the top half of the distribution	25,910	13,320	12,590	2,035	990	1,050
In the sixth decile	6,320	3,245	3,075	535	255	275
In the seventh decile	6,140	3,235	2,900	495	235	260
In the eighth decile	5,435	2,740	2,695	410	200	205
In the ninth decile	4,835	2,470	2,365	385	195	190
In the top decile	3,185	1,635	1,555	210	100	110
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	56,420	27,645	28,775	5,130	2,290	2,840
0 to 17 years	13,140	6,710	6,425	695	340	355
0 to 5 years	4,645	2,430	2,215	205	110	95
18 to 64 years	35,680	17,580	18,105	2,810	1,295	1,510
65 years and over	7,600	3,360	4,240	1,630	650	980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,125	3,595	4,530	1,010	415	595
0 to 17 years	2,770	1,365	1,410	185	90	90
0 to 5 years	1,075	535	545	75	40	35
18 to 64 years	4,450	1,945	2,505	615	260	355
65 years and over	900	285	615	215	65	150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.4	13.0	15.7	19.7	18.1	21.0
0 to 17 years (%)	21.1	20.3	21.9	26.6	26.5	25.4
0 to 5 years (%)	23.1	22.0	24.6	36.6	36.4	36.8
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.1	13.8	21.9	20.1	23.5
65 years and over (%)	11.8	8.5	14.5	13.2	10.0	15.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,515	2,075	2,440	420	185	240
0 to 17 years	1,385	695	690	70	30	40
0 to 5 years	570	280	285	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	2,980	1,315	1,660	330	140	190
65 years and over	150	65	85	20	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	7.5	8.5	8.2	8.1	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	10.4	10.7	10.1	8.8	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	12.3	11.5	12.9	12.2	9.1	15.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	7.5	9.2	11.7	10.8	12.6
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.0	1.2	2.3	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	56,420	27,645	28,775	5,140	2,310	2,830
Official languages	55,225	27,050	28,170	5,135	2,305	2,830
English	55,180	27,020	28,155	5,135	2,305	2,830
French	3,305	1,585	1,710	480	210	270
Non-official languages	10,270	5,075	5,195	215	70	145
Aboriginal languages	450	180	275	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	330	120	210	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	175	60	115	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	50	20	25	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	105	30	70	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	160	65	95	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	150	70	85	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	30	20	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dakota	90	35	60	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,825	4,895	4,925	220	75	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	490	290	200	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Bilen	45	25	20	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	445	260	185	0	0	10
Amharic	275	170	105	0	0	0
Arabic	160	80	80	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	15	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	60	35	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	30	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	30	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	505	235	270	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	470	220	250	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	145	65	75	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	85	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	45	15	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	15	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,395	3,170	3,225	175	60	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,105	490	610	15	10	10
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	495	610	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	125	55	70	0	0	0
Russian	365	170	195	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	775	340	435	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,205	590	615	95	35	65
Afrikaans	170	65	105	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	10	10	0	10
Dutch	155	75	90	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	865	445	420	65	25	40
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,255	690	565	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	675	555	0	0	0
Bengali	35	25	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	650	355	300	0	0	0
Hindi	635	350	285	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	20	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	235	130	105	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	155	65	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,860	1,410	1,445	60	20	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	35	40	10	0	0
Portuguese	45	30	25	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	2,740	1,360	1,385	55	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	0	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	55	55	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	260	155	105	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	35	20	15	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	35	20	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	135	80	65	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	35	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	25	75	15	0	20
American Sign Language	55	10	50	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	20	30	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,745	870	875	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,745	870	875	0	0	0
Cantonese	345	170	175	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,370	685	685	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	135	70	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	56,420	27,645	28,775	5,140	2,305	2,830
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	50,915	24,910	26,005	5,055	2,260	2,795
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,080	6,180	5,895	700	360	340
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	38,835	18,730	20,110	4,350	1,895	2,455
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,510	2,735	2,770	85	45	35
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	56,420	27,650	28,775	5,135	2,305	2,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	47,960	23,365	24,600	4,780	2,175	2,600
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,930	4,010	3,915	345	125	220
Before 1981	935	440	495	250	95	160
1981 to 1990	275	160	115	40	10	30
1991 to 2000	420	210	210	10	0	0
2001 to 2010	3,660	1,930	1,735	45	20	25
2001 to 2005	570	330	240	10	10	0
2006 to 2010	3,090	1,600	1,490	35	15	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,640	1,275	1,365	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	535	275	260	15	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,925	4,015	3,915	345	130	220
Under 5 years	700	365	335	50	15	40
5 to 14 years	1,540	785	760	60	30	30
15 to 24 years	1,375	665	710	105	30	75
25 to 44 years	3,875	1,975	1,905	110	45	65
45 years and over	440	225	210	20	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,930	4,015	3,915	345	125	220
Americas	2,395	1,170	1,225	95	50	50
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	415	230	185	0	0	0
El Salvador	905	480	430	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	20	10	10
Mexico	85	35	50	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	20	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	270	115	160	75	35	35
Other places of birth in Americas	635	280	360	10	0	10
Europe	1,570	780	790	215	70	140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	270	175	100	30	15	15
Greece	20	15	0	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	15	20	10	0	0
Italy	35	10	30	0	0	0
Netherlands	120	60	65	15	10	10
Poland	70	30	40	0	0	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	10
Russian Federation	50	25	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	355	165	185	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	225	240	130	40	95
Other places of birth in Europe	95	50	50	15	0	10
Africa	880	495	390	20	0	10
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	180	115	70	0	0	0
Kenya	15	15	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	140	75	65	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	135	55	80	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	380	215	160	0	10	0
Asia	3,065	1,565	1,500	15	0	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,335	670	665	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	0	0	0	0
India	865	480	390	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	95	45	45	0	0	0
Philippines	465	215	250	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	15	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	135	65	70	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,645	1,280	1,370	0	0	0
Americas	725	305	420	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	75	35	40	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	20	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	580	240	335	0	0	0
Europe	200	80	115	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	100	50	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	15	0	0	0
Africa	390	220	175	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	65	35	25	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	115	65	45	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	110	60	50	0	0	0
Asia	1,325	670	650	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	385	205	185	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	575	320	250	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	0	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	250	105	145	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	56,420	27,645	28,770	5,135	2,305	2,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,745	4,440	4,310	400	145	250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,595	3,210	3,380	585	280	310
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	41,085	19,995	21,090	4,150	1,880	2,270
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	7,050	3,595	3,450	105	40	65
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,710	2,935	2,775	55	20	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,120	1,550	570	20	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,590	1,380	2,205	35	10	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	975	445	530	45	15	25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	355	225	125	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	56,420	27,650	28,775	5,135	2,310	2,830
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,015	3,225	3,790	140	75	65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,905	3,180	3,730	125	70	55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,860	1,675	2,180	90	55	35
Métis	3,020	1,490	1,535	35	15	20
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	40	40	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	0	20	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	49,405	24,420	24,985	4,995	2,230	2,765
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	56,420	27,645	28,775	5,135	2,305	2,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,715	1,640	2,075	25	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	52,705	26,005	26,700	5,115	2,290	2,820
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	56,420	27,645	28,775	5,135	2,305	2,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,700	1,220	1,480	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,580	1,175	1,400	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,045	925	1,120	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	525	250	275	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	120	45	75	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	120	45	75	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,380	2,060	2,325	175	80	105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,085	1,945	2,135	180	75	100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,820	820	1,005	140	70	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,235	1,105	1,130	40	10	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	25	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	300	110	185	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	115	185	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	49,345	24,370	24,975	4,945	2,220	2,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	56,420	27,645	28,775	5,135	2,305	2,830
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,940	4,105	3,830	65	25	35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,430	785	640	10	0	0
Chinese	1,835	905	935	0	0	0
Black	1,060	600	455	20	10	10
Filipino	535	245	290	0	0	0
Latin American	2,395	1,200	1,200	0	0	0
Arab	120	65	55	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	100	50	55	25	0	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	15	10	0	0	0
Korean	150	80	65	10	0	10
Japanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	170	105	65	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	48,480	23,540	24,945	5,075	2,280	2,790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	56,420	27,645	28,775	5,140	2,305	2,830
North American Aboriginal origins	7,075	3,275	3,800	195	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,285	1,900	2,385	155	80	75
Inuit	40	25	15	0	0	0
Métis	3,180	1,510	1,665	45	10	40
Other North American origins	13,890	6,670	7,215	1,800	855	945
Acadian	10	10	0	20	15	0
American	365	175	195	100	45	55
Canadian	13,625	6,540	7,085	1,725	820	905
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	15	0	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	39,635	19,265	20,365	4,135	1,815	2,320
British Isles origins	27,355	13,250	14,100	3,650	1,600	2,055
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	16,660	8,110	8,555	1,855	785	1,065
Irish	10,330	4,725	5,600	2,000	855	1,145
Manx	25	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish	14,465	6,905	7,560	1,920	860	1,060
Welsh	1,090	560	530	95	45	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	915	475	440	145	65	80
French origins	5,685	2,580	3,100	645	265	380
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,685	2,580	3,105	645	260	380
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,315	5,590	5,730	820	395	420
Austrian	565	320	250	20	0	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,325	640	685	10	10	0
Dutch	2,245	1,060	1,185	200	100	95
Flemish	80	45	40	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	8,010	3,950	4,060	635	310	330
Luxembourger	20	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	195	75	120	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,675	1,690	1,990	150	95	55
Danish	540	285	250	30	15	15
Finnish	190	95	95	20	10	10
Icelandic	880	355	520	10	0	0
Norwegian	1,240	530	705	35	30	10
Swedish	1,145	555	595	45	25	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	50	70	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	11,650	5,595	6,060	180	95	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	150	90	60	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	95	40	55	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	410	160	250	35	15	20
Latvian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,655	1,760	1,890	105	60	45
Romanian	255	125	135	0	0	0
Russian	1,410	640	770	10	10	0
Slovak	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	7,935	3,850	4,080	30	15	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	0	10	0
Southern European origins	1,575	845	735	205	85	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	50	65	20	0	20
Italian	600	355	245	160	75	80
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	220	110	110	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	10	15	0	15
Sicilian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	535	265	270	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	15	25	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	230	115	120	25	10	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	50	25	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	45	80	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	230	105	120	20	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	20	35	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	100	40	60	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,375	1,175	1,200	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	85	35	50	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	40	20	25	0	0	0
Colombian	450	215	230	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	85	50	35	0	0	0
Honduran	415	190	220	0	0	0
Maya	55	30	25	0	0	0
Mexican	160	65	95	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	60	40	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	925	475	450	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	125	75	45	0	0	0
African origins	1,260	680	585	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	220	120	95	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	160	80	75	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	20	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	85	50	40	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Libyan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	640	345	295	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	75	40	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	275	170	100	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	35	55	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	320	170	155	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	305	160	145	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,660	2,455	2,205	45	20	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	320	190	135	10	0	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	35	20	0	0	0
Armenian	75	50	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	15	25	10	0	10
Palestinian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Syrian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	10	0
Turk	25	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,460	805	655	10	10	0
Bangladeshi	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,260	700	560	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	115	50	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,905	1,475	1,435	30	10	20
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	2,075	1,055	1,025	0	0	0
Filipino	575	280	295	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	70	40	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	85	70	10	10	10
Laotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	40	35	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	80	45	35	10	0	0
Australian	55	35	25	0	10	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,645	...	...	2,730	...	...
Owner	15,125	...	...	1,495	...	...
Renter	8,520	...	...	1,230	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,645	...	...	2,725	...	...
Condominium	2,240	...	...	210	...	...
Not condominium	21,405	...	...	2,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,645	...	...	2,730	...	...
No bedrooms	180	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,175	...	...	415	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,885	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,975	...	...	960	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,430	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,645	...	...	2,730	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,215	...	...	860	...	...
5 rooms	3,885	...	...	460	...	...
6 rooms	3,500	...	...	440	...	...
7 rooms	3,295	...	...	390	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,745	...	...	575	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,645	...	...	2,730	...	...
One person or fewer per room	23,190	...	...	2,720	...	...
More than 1 person per room	460	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,645	...	...	2,730	...	...
Suitable	22,595	...	...	2,615	...	...
Not suitable	1,050	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,645	...	...	2,730	...	...
1960 or before	6,335	...	...	1,410	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,630	...	...	690	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,725	...	...	235	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,180	...	...	235	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,250	...	...	65	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,670	...	...	60	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,850	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,645	...	...	2,725	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,185	...	...	2,550	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,465	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,645	...	...	2,730	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,130	...	...	1,880	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,955	...	...	825	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	560	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,645	...	...	2,730	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,545	...	...	80	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,465	...	...	275	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,545	...	...	295	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,955	...	...	370	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,960	...	...	580	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,760	...	...	500	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,725	...	...	420	...	...
85 years and over	685	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,315	...	...	2,725	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,030	...	...	1,830	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,290	...	...	895	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,835	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,830	...	...	1,490	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.6	...	...	45.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	13.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,024	...	...	816	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,107	...	...	1,026	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	269,435	...	...	240,187	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,809	...	...	268,137	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,505	...	...	1,235	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.9	...	...	14.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.0	...	...	55.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	801	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	882	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,260	21,910	23,350	4,555	2,005	2,555
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,725	4,645	4,080	890	420	475
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,515	7,320	7,195	1,485	720	765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,020	9,945	12,075	2,180	865	1,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,035	2,820	1,220	305	195	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,885	1,090	795	150	85	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,145	1,725	420	155	110	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,130	3,430	5,695	1,110	325	785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,025	420	610	55	10	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,825	3,275	4,555	705	330	375
Bachelor's degree	5,670	2,220	3,445	460	195	270
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	185	385	40	15	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	285	195	90	15	15	0
Master's degree	975	460	515	155	85	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	215	110	40	20	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,175	14,815	15,360	2,430	1,140	1,295
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,800	2,210	1,590	290	185	100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,290	4,890	4,400	785	430	355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,090	7,725	9,370	1,360	520	835
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,835	2,020	815	195	110	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,255	725	530	105	50	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,575	1,295	285	85	60	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,110	2,765	4,350	740	230	505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	340	410	20	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,400	2,600	3,795	405	175	230
Bachelor's degree	4,680	1,840	2,840	290	115	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	430	130	300	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	135	95	10	10	0
Master's degree	820	355	465	90	50	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	145	100	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,260	21,905	23,350	4,550	2,005	2,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,240	11,965	11,270	2,375	1,140	1,240
Education	2,230	600	1,620	210	70	140
13. Education	2,225	600	1,620	215	65	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	490	235	255	60	40	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	90	15	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	375	140	240	55	40	15
Humanities	910	370	540	100	30	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	15	35	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	135	45	95	35	0	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	70	205	25	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	95	60	15	10	0
54. History	200	105	90	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,715	500	1,215	220	50	175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	0	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	40	45	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	15	400	75	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	240	80	160	40	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	365	75	285	35	10	30
45. Social sciences	510	285	225	50	25	30
Business, management and public administration	4,035	1,215	2,815	370	95	275
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	75	230	65	20	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,735	1,140	2,590	300	75	225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	360	315	50	35	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	120	140	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	75	60	10	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	215	155	65	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	35	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	450	300	155	70	50	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	325	255	70	35	20	10
25. Library science	40	10	35	20	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	30	50	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,425	4,135	285	320	285	40
04. Architecture and related services	85	40	40	10	10	10
14. Engineering	425	355	75	45	35	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	725	635	95	65	60	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,170	1,150	15	110	100	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,615	1,575	45	70	70	0
48. Precision production	395	380	15	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	745	555	190	90	55	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	600	475	120	45	20	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	75	70	45	40	0
Health and related fields	4,660	870	3,790	485	80	405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	90	90	60	30	25
51. Health professions and related programs	4,405	720	3,685	430	45	385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	55	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,695	805	890	195	80	110
12. Personal and culinary services	1,080	265	815	145	35	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	25	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	360	305	55	30	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	205	15	20	20	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,175	14,815	15,360	2,430	1,135	1,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,085	7,095	5,990	1,075	615	455
Education	1,550	430	1,115	95	25	65
13. Education	1,545	430	1,120	95	30	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	355	175	180	40	35	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	65	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	280	115	165	40	30	10
Humanities	670	280	385	35	0	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	20	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	105	35	70	20	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	50	150	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	45	0	0	0
54. History	150	90	60	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,470	435	1,030	150	20	125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	0	55	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	35	45	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	390	10	375	55	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	210	70	135	40	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	280	60	220	20	10	20
45. Social sciences	420	245	175	25	10	20
Business, management and public administration	3,250	1,015	2,235	245	60	185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	45	195	35	10	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,010	975	2,035	210	50	155
Physical and life sciences and technologies	535	285	250	25	10	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	95	120	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	60	35	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	175	110	65	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	405	280	115	45	30	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	240	50	25	15	10
25. Library science	30	10	30	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	30	40	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,330	3,085	245	200	165	35
04. Architecture and related services	80	40	35	10	0	10
14. Engineering	350	285	60	30	15	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	530	445	80	40	35	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	850	840	15	60	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,230	1,190	35	60	60	0
48. Precision production	295	280	15	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	605	430	175	65	35	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	470	360	105	35	10	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	75	65	25	25	0
Health and related fields	3,650	655	2,995	295	70	230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	145	70	75	45	30	15
51. Health professions and related programs	3,445	545	2,900	245	40	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	40	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	640	630	160	70	90
12. Personal and culinary services	785	200	580	120	35	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	25	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	280	245	35	25	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	165	10	15	15	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,260	21,910	23,350	4,555	2,005	2,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,240	11,965	11,275	2,375	1,135	1,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,020	9,945	12,080	2,180	865	1,315
Location of study inside Canada	19,170	8,475	10,700	2,045	800	1,245
Same as province or territory of residence	15,985	6,860	9,125	1,845	725	1,120
Different than province or territory of residence	3,190	1,620	1,575	205	75	130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,845	1,470	1,380	135	65	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	490	230	250	50	30	20
Philippines	280	110	165	0	0	0
India	500	250	250	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	85	65	45	25	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	230	125	105	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other	1,195	660	535	35	10	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,175	14,815	15,360	2,430	1,135	1,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,085	7,095	5,990	1,070	610	460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,090	7,720	9,365	1,360	525	835
Location of study inside Canada	14,610	6,450	8,160	1,290	485	805
Same as province or territory of residence	12,100	5,160	6,940	1,185	435	750
Different than province or territory of residence	2,510	1,290	1,225	105	50	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,480	1,270	1,210	70	40	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	155	190	40	20	15
Philippines	265	115	150	0	0	0
India	470	230	235	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	50	45	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	210	120	95	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	1,090	605	485	20	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	45,260	21,910	23,355	4,555	2,005	2,550
In the labour force	32,130	16,545	15,585	2,335	1,165	1,170
Employed	29,890	15,405	14,485	2,140	1,045	1,095
Unemployed	2,240	1,140	1,100	195	120	75
Not in the labour force	13,130	5,365	7,770	2,220	840	1,380
Participation rate	71.0	75.5	66.7	51.3	58.1	45.9
Employment rate	66.0	70.3	62.0	47.0	52.1	42.9
Unemployment rate	7.0	6.9	7.1	8.4	10.3	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	45,260	21,910	23,350	4,555	2,005	2,550
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,965	4,815	7,155	2,050	760	1,290
Worked	33,290	17,095	16,200	2,500	1,240	1,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	17,635	10,095	7,540	1,250	675	575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,660	7,005	8,655	1,250	565	685
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.1	42.3	42.3	42.6	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	32,130	16,545	15,585	2,330	1,165	1,170
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	560	205	350	70	40	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	31,570	16,335	15,235	2,260	1,125	1,140
Employee	28,980	14,700	14,275	1,975	965	1,010
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,590	1,635	955	285	160	130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	32,130	16,545	15,585	2,335	1,160	1,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	560	205	350	70	40	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	31,575	16,335	15,235	2,265	1,125	1,135
0 Management occupations	2,945	1,860	1,085	195	105	90
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,155	1,095	3,055	290	90	205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,135	850	285	90	70	20
3 Health occupations	2,925	535	2,390	115	25	90
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,495	1,780	2,720	260	80	180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	420	160	265	60	25	30
6 Sales and service occupations	7,700	3,270	4,430	700	230	470
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,695	4,525	170	330	315	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	715	565	150	25	10	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,390	1,700	685	200	175	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	32,125	16,545	15,585	2,335	1,165	1,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	560	210	350	75	35	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	31,570	16,340	15,235	2,265	1,125	1,135
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	890	675	215	20	10	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	200	185	15	10	10	0
22 Utilities	290	215	75	10	0	0
23 Construction	2,200	1,945	255	210	195	15
31-33 Manufacturing	3,295	2,340	955	305	245	65
41 Wholesale trade	905	695	215	70	50	20
44-45 Retail trade	3,995	1,975	2,015	290	90	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,110	975	140	70	40	30
51 Information and cultural industries	505	260	250	20	20	0
52 Finance and insurance	955	375	580	65	15	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	395	230	165	25	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	920	395	525	90	50	40
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,020	590	435	75	40	35
61 Educational services	2,395	670	1,725	145	70	80
62 Health care and social assistance	5,155	880	4,275	310	55	255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	470	220	240	35	15	25
72 Accommodation and food services	2,525	1,055	1,470	235	85	150
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,390	690	705	125	35	90
91 Public administration	2,935	1,965	970	160	80	75
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	29,895	15,405	14,480	2,140	1,045	1,095
Worked at home	1,370	740	630	115	55	60
Worked outside Canada	40	30	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,180	2,435	750	240	185	60
Worked at usual place	25,300	12,210	13,085	1,780	810	975
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,300	12,210	13,090	1,785	810	975
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,905	9,280	10,625	1,170	530	635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,260	2,240	2,015	345	130	215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	965	590	380	260	150	115
Commute to a different province or territory	170	105	70	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,480	14,640	13,835	2,025	990	1,035
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,005	12,255	10,750	1,410	685	720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,965	760	1,210	135	80	55
Public transit	1,155	505	650	10	10	10
Walked	1,790	765	1,020	410	190	215
Bicycle	265	190	75	40	20	25
Other method	300	170	130	25	15	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,480	14,645	13,835	2,030	990	1,035
Less than 15 minutes	16,820	8,100	8,715	1,180	545	630
15 to 29 minutes	8,235	4,480	3,755	400	190	210
30 to 44 minutes	2,170	1,170	1,000	180	90	90
45 to 59 minutes	555	355	195	90	50	40
60 minutes and over	700	535	165	175	110	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,480	14,640	13,835	2,025	995	1,035
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,465	1,100	370	175	85	95
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,410	2,665	1,745	420	285	135
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,745	5,115	3,630	480	245	240
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,480	2,415	4,065	375	150	225
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,465	960	1,500	250	90	170
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,910	2,385	2,525	320	135	180
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	34,225	17,460	16,760	2,555	1,265	1,290
Single responses	33,945	17,305	16,645	2,535	1,255	1,275
Official languages	33,670	17,170	16,505	2,535	1,260	1,275
English	33,580	17,160	16,425	2,515	1,245	1,270
French	95	15	80	20	10	10
Non-official languages	280	135	145	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	270	130	135	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	70	80	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	65	75	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	125	55	70	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	65	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	105	60	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	35	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	280	155	120	20	0	15
English and French	85	45	40	15	10	10
English and non-official language	190	115	75	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	34,230	17,460	16,765	2,550	1,265	1,290
None	32,730	16,640	16,095	2,475	1,225	1,255
English	195	60	140	15	0	10
French	395	280	115	65	30	30
Non-official language	880	475	405	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	875	465	405	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	55,600	27,185	28,415	5,105	2,270	2,830
Non-movers	46,565	22,835	23,735	4,440	1,935	2,505
Movers	9,030	4,350	4,680	660	345	320
Non-migrants	5,630	2,765	2,865	425	250	170
Migrants	3,400	1,585	1,820	235	95	150
Internal migrants	2,920	1,355	1,555	240	90	145
Intraprovincial migrants	2,140	975	1,165	220	80	140
Interprovincial migrants	780	380	400	20	15	0
External migrants	485	225	260	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	52,510	25,555	26,955	4,945	2,200	2,750
Non-movers	28,055	13,695	14,360	2,940	1,300	1,645
Movers	24,450	11,865	12,590	2,000	895	1,105
Non-migrants	13,095	6,435	6,655	1,005	480	520
Migrants	11,360	5,425	5,935	1,000	415	585
Internal migrants	8,815	4,210	4,600	945	390	560
Intraprovincial migrants	6,115	2,725	3,390	855	350	505
Interprovincial migrants	2,700	1,485	1,215	95	40	55
External migrants	2,550	1,210	1,335	55	25	30