Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brandon [Census agglomeration], Manitoba and Gambo, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brandon Manitoba [Census agglomeration]			Gambo, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Brandon [Census agglomeration], Manitoba  Map : Brandon [Census agglomeration], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Gambo, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	58,003	...	...	1,978	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	54,847 r	...	...	1,984	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	-0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	25,072	...	...	967	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,645	...	...	796	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	25.3	...	...	21.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,289.33	...	...	92.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	58,005	28,275	29,730	1,980	990	990
0 to 14 years	11,270	5,790	5,480	250	140	105
0 to 4 years	3,950	2,060	1,885	85	50	35
5 to 9 years	3,810	1,925	1,885	70	35	35
10 to 14 years	3,515	1,810	1,705	90	55	35
15 to 64 years	38,135	18,815	19,320	1,250	610	640
15 to 19 years	3,440	1,705	1,735	105	50	55
20 to 24 years	4,220	2,075	2,145	100	40	55
25 to 29 years	4,535	2,230	2,305	75	45	30
30 to 34 years	4,425	2,230	2,195	85	40	45
35 to 39 years	4,160	2,040	2,115	115	60	60
40 to 44 years	3,815	1,940	1,875	130	65	60
45 to 49 years	3,265	1,635	1,630	145	75	70
50 to 54 years	3,640	1,735	1,905	140	70	70
55 to 59 years	3,555	1,710	1,840	160	70	90
60 to 64 years	3,075	1,510	1,575	205	100	100
65 years and over	8,595	3,675	4,925	480	240	245
65 to 69 years	2,675	1,235	1,445	190	100	90
70 to 74 years	1,865	835	1,035	125	65	60
75 to 79 years	1,475	655	815	75	40	35
80 to 84 years	1,120	475	645	55	20	35
85 years and over	1,465	480	985	35	10	20
85 to 89 years	845	315	535	25	10	15
90 to 94 years	440	120	315	15	5	5
95 to 99 years	155	45	120	5	0	5
100 years and over	25	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.4	20.5	18.4	12.6	14.1	10.6
15 to 64 years	65.7	66.5	65.0	63.1	61.6	64.6
65 years and over	14.8	13.0	16.6	24.2	24.2	24.7
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.3	1.8	1.0	2.0
Average age of the population	38.3	37.1	39.4	46.4	45.5	47.3
Median age of the population	36.3	35.2	37.3	49.6	48.6	50.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,645	...	...	795	...	...
Single-detached house	13,330	...	...	750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	695	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,070	...	...	45	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,095	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	1,685	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	610	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,635	...	...	25	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,545	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,645	...	...	795	...	...
1 person	6,855	...	...	145	...	...
2 persons	8,380	...	...	375	...	...
3 persons	3,545	...	...	135	...	...
4 persons	3,080	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	1,785	...	...	50	...	...
Number of persons in private households	56,420	...	...	1,940	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	46,730	22,485	24,245	1,730	845	880
Married or living common law	27,180	13,635	13,550	1,180	590	585
Married	22,315	11,190	11,130	995	500	490
Living common law	4,865	2,440	2,425	185	90	95
Not married and not living common law	19,545	8,855	10,700	550	255	295
Never married	12,960	6,815	6,140	325	175	150
Separated	1,110	500	615	15	5	10
Divorced	2,735	1,030	1,705	60	35	25
Widowed	2,745	505	2,240	145	35	110
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,785	...	...	650	...	...
2 persons	8,165	...	...	405	...	...
3 persons	3,275	...	...	125	...	...
4 persons	2,990	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	1,365	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,790	...	...	655	...	...
Total couple families	13,235	...	...	580	...	...
Married couples	10,805	...	...	490	...	...
Common-law couples	2,435	...	...	95	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,555	...	...	65	...	...
Female parent	2,060	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	495	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,235	...	...	580	...	...
Couples without children	6,665	...	...	355	...	...
Couples with children	6,570	...	...	230	...	...
1 child	2,590	...	...	110	...	...
2 children	2,740	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	1,245	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,555	...	...	70	...	...
1 child	1,495	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	685	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	370	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,960	5,330	5,630	240	110	125
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,645	...	...	795	...	...
One-census-family households	15,155	...	...	615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,440	...	...	345	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,715	...	...	275	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	315	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,175	...	...	160	...	...
One-person households	6,855	...	...	145	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,320	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	57,060	27,910	29,150	1,980	985	990
English only	52,605	25,800	26,805	1,945	970	975
French only	40	20	20	0	0	0
English and French	3,220	1,505	1,715	30	15	15
Neither English nor French	1,195	580	615	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	57,060	27,905	29,155	1,980	990	990
English	54,925	26,845	28,080	1,975	985	985
French	855	450	410	5	0	0
English and French	135	65	65	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,150	550	600	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	925	480	440	0	0	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.7	1.5	0.0	0.0	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	57,065	27,905	29,150	1,980	985	995
Single responses	56,300	27,525	28,775	1,980	985	990
Official languages	47,370	23,050	24,315	1,965	980	980
English	46,460	22,590	23,870	1,955	980	975
French	905	460	450	5	0	5
Non-official languages	8,930	4,475	4,460	15	5	10
Aboriginal languages	250	95	150	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	185	70	115	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	35	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	30	10	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	60	20	35	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	80	30	50	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dakota	50	20	30	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,685	4,375	4,305	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	410	230	180	0	0	5
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bilen	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	210	165	0	5	0
Amharic	220	120	105	0	0	0
Arabic	95	60	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	30	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	395	190	205	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	155	170	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	80	35	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,695	2,875	2,820	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,030	485	545	5	0	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,025	480	545	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	40	65	0	0	0
Russian	215	105	105	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	665	320	345	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,320	650	670	0	5	0
Afrikaans	110	55	55	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	90	40	50	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,075	530	545	5	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,030	570	460	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	995	550	440	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	585	325	260	0	0	0
Hindi	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	110	95	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,280	1,145	1,130	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	2,190	1,105	1,085	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	80	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	10	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	100	50	50	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,570	785	780	5	0	5
Chinese languages	1,570	790	780	0	0	5
Cantonese	350	175	175	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,140	580	565	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	765	385	375	0	0	0
English and French	105	60	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	590	285	305	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	57,065	27,905	29,155	1,975	990	995
Single responses	55,580	27,185	28,395	1,970	980	990
Official languages	49,760	24,225	25,540	1,965	980	980
English	49,420	24,035	25,390	1,965	980	985
French	340	185	150	0	0	0
Non-official languages	5,820	2,960	2,860	10	0	5
Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	10	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,780	2,940	2,840	10	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	295	150	140	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	140	130	0	0	0
Amharic	165	85	80	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	30	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	100	90	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	85	75	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	65	25	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,495	1,780	1,710	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	430	220	205	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	225	200	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	145	65	75	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	260	140	115	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	500	245	250	0	0	0
Afrikaans	60	30	30	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	430	215	215	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	765	415	355	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	750	410	340	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	475	260	210	0	0	0
Hindi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	75	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	85	40	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,785	885	900	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	1,775	880	895	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	65	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,410	725	685	5	0	5
Chinese languages	1,410	725	685	5	0	5
Cantonese	310	155	150	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,040	530	500	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	25	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,480	720	755	5	5	0
English and French	65	35	30	5	5	5
English and non-official language	1,370	665	705	5	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	57,060	27,905	29,155	1,975	985	990
None	51,970	25,390	26,580	1,960	985	980
English	2,530	1,305	1,230	5	0	5
French	565	245	325	10	0	5
Non-official language	1,900	920	980	5	0	5
Aboriginal	210	75	135	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,690	845	845	0	0	5
English and French	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	30	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,260	21,910	23,350	1,690	840	855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,705	21,160	22,550	1,625	810	815
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,709	45,585	31,133	24,816	32,256	20,134
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,715	21,160	22,555	1,630	815	815
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,897	38,904	27,813	23,232	29,973	19,328
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,735	20,130	20,605	1,280	670	605
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,165	43,548	27,332	21,184	28,907	16,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,040	13,870	18,175	1,360	660	700
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,015	1,486	5,165	10,752	13,000	8,267
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,910	17,830	17,080	1,055	545	505
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,729	43,473	28,589	21,781	30,752	17,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45,260	21,910	23,355	1,690	830	860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,685	21,155	22,530	1,630	810	820
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,687	54,542	37,373	32,753	41,253	24,351
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,705	21,160	22,545	1,630	810	820
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,111	43,131	31,461	28,436	35,082	21,867
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,695	20,165	20,535	1,295	690	610
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,667	53,039	34,464	29,425	36,224	21,690
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,010	13,890	18,115	1,395	660	735
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,835	6,070	7,422	10,830	12,629	9,210
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,915	17,815	17,100	1,070	565	505
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,097	51,764	34,066	29,675	37,222	21,242
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	45,260	21,910	23,355	1,690	830	860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,380	9,965	7,410	360	170	185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,592	56,543	43,408	37,138	47,089	27,889
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,773	65,769	49,368	44,432	54,795	35,003
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.0	92.7	83.9	73.7	76.7	67.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.5	79.8	69.6	61.8	64.7	56.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.0	7.3	16.1	26.5	23.3	32.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	45,260	21,910	23,350	1,690	835	855
Without total income	1,550	750	805	60	20	40
With total income	43,710	21,160	22,545	1,630	810	815
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.6	96.6	96.4	97.0	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,860	1,965	2,900	230	70	160
$10,000 to $19,999	6,385	2,280	4,105	410	165	245
$20,000 to $29,999	6,120	2,235	3,885	330	135	190
$30,000 to $39,999	5,945	2,570	3,370	195	115	85
$40,000 to $49,999	5,660	2,775	2,885	165	105	60
$50,000 to $59,999	3,995	2,290	1,710	85	60	25
$60,000 to $69,999	3,180	2,050	1,130	50	35	10
$70,000 to $79,999	2,235	1,415	825	40	30	15
$80,000 to $89,999	1,720	1,020	695	30	20	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,060	680	380	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	2,550	1,875	675	60	55	5
$100,000 to $149,999	1,835	1,330	505	45	35	5
$150,000 and over	715	540	170	20	15	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,260	21,905	23,350	1,690	835	850
Without after-tax income	1,540	745	800	60	20	40
With after-tax income	43,720	21,165	22,555	1,630	815	815
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.6	96.6	96.4	97.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,070	2,005	3,065	240	75	165
$10,000 to $19,999	6,980	2,525	4,455	425	170	255
$20,000 to $29,999	7,580	2,895	4,685	375	165	210
$30,000 to $39,999	7,700	3,575	4,130	235	145	90
$40,000 to $49,999	5,915	3,350	2,555	140	90	40
$50,000 to $59,999	4,115	2,635	1,480	75	55	25
$60,000 to $69,999	2,725	1,640	1,085	55	40	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	935	550	25	20	10
$80,000 and over	2,160	1,600	550	60	50	5
$80,000 to $89,999	800	570	225	20	20	0
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	10	5	0
$100,000 and over	910	690	220	35	25	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	45,260	21,910	23,350	1,685	835	850
Without employment income	10,350	4,080	6,270	640	290	350
With employment income	34,910	17,830	17,085	1,050	545	505
Percentage with employment income	77.1	81.4	73.2	62.3	65.3	59.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,815	1,670	2,145	195	80	115
$5,000 to $9,999	2,570	980	1,590	100	40	60
$10,000 to $19,999	4,375	1,730	2,645	205	95	105
$20,000 to $29,999	4,190	1,720	2,470	155	55	100
$30,000 to $39,999	4,545	2,095	2,450	95	60	40
$40,000 to $49,999	4,065	2,125	1,940	90	60	30
$50,000 to $59,999	2,855	1,720	1,130	50	30	20
$60,000 to $69,999	2,460	1,675	785	40	35	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,790	1,165	630	25	15	5
$80,000 and over	4,240	2,955	1,290	95	80	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	865	565	25	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	855	565	295	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	1,955	1,525	430	50	45	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,645	...	...	795	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,656	...	...	55,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,625	...	...	52,032	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,855	...	...	150	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,327	...	...	23,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,427	...	...	23,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	16,790	...	...	650	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,813	...	...	65,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,775	...	...	59,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,645	...	...	795	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,408	...	...	66,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,593	...	...	58,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,825	...	...	145	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,634	...	...	27,171	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,228	...	...	25,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	16,825	...	...	650	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,129	...	...	75,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,311	...	...	65,320	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,645	...	...	795	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	330	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	570	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	815	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	980	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	920	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	70	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,090	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,070	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,080	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,860	...	...	75	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,940	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,695	...	...	60	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,645	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,420	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,980	...	...	170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,680	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,745	...	...	45	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,675	...	...	40	...	...
$200,000 and over	875	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,645	...	...	800	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	590	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	875	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,150	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,110	...	...	55	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,290	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,325	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,295	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,235	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,420	...	...	90	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,235	...	...	75	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,000	...	...	60	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,640	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,480	...	...	110	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,285	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,190	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,010	...	...	15	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,815	...	...	640	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,377	...	...	65,195	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,310	...	...	59,392	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,350	...	...	330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,227	...	...	51,584	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,101	...	...	47,744	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,600	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,456	...	...	89,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,032	...	...	78,528	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,405	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,600	...	...	40,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,485	...	...	40,000	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,865	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,827	...	...	76,108	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,863	...	...	65,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,350	...	...	325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,330	...	...	63,598	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,283	...	...	55,322	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,625	...	...	235	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,567	...	...	100,647	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,642	...	...	85,174	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,747	...	...	51,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,069	...	...	47,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,735	4,745	4,980	180	90	90
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,944	39,381	31,258	23,360	26,240	23,072
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,696	33,755	27,972	23,328	23,936	23,072
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,650	4,685	4,965	180	90	85
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,736	48,489	37,304	26,619	24,217	29,220
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,157	38,647	31,863	24,548	22,860	26,375
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	56,420	27,650	28,775	1,940	980	960
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,515	14,330	16,185	1,230	600	625
In the bottom decile	5,730	2,590	3,145	185	90	95
In the second decile	5,560	2,370	3,190	300	140	160
In the third decile	6,200	2,965	3,240	290	140	145
In the fourth decile	6,445	3,120	3,320	265	135	135
In the fifth decile	6,575	3,285	3,295	190	95	95
In the top half of the distribution	25,910	13,320	12,590	710	375	335
In the sixth decile	6,320	3,245	3,075	205	110	100
In the seventh decile	6,140	3,235	2,900	190	100	95
In the eighth decile	5,435	2,740	2,695	135	65	70
In the ninth decile	4,835	2,470	2,365	120	65	55
In the top decile	3,185	1,635	1,555	55	30	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	56,420	27,645	28,775	1,935	975	960
0 to 17 years	13,140	6,710	6,425	305	165	135
0 to 5 years	4,645	2,430	2,215	105	60	45
18 to 64 years	35,680	17,580	18,105	1,190	580	610
65 years and over	7,600	3,360	4,240	440	230	215
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,125	3,595	4,530	320	145	170
0 to 17 years	2,770	1,365	1,410	50	25	30
0 to 5 years	1,075	535	545	20	10	15
18 to 64 years	4,450	1,945	2,505	165	75	90
65 years and over	900	285	615	105	50	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.4	13.0	15.7	16.5	14.9	17.7
0 to 17 years (%)	21.1	20.3	21.9	16.4	15.2	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	23.1	22.0	24.6	19.0	16.7	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.1	13.8	13.9	12.9	14.8
65 years and over (%)	11.8	8.5	14.5	23.9	21.7	23.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,515	2,075	2,440	90	40	50
0 to 17 years	1,385	695	690	20	10	15
0 to 5 years	570	280	285	10	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,980	1,315	1,660	65	30	35
65 years and over	150	65	85	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	7.5	8.5	4.7	4.1	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	10.4	10.7	6.6	6.1	11.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.3	11.5	12.9	9.5	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	7.5	9.2	5.5	5.2	5.7
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.0	1.1	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	56,420	27,645	28,775	1,940	985	950
Official languages	55,225	27,050	28,170	1,940	985	950
English	55,180	27,020	28,155	1,935	985	955
French	3,305	1,585	1,710	20	10	15
Non-official languages	10,270	5,075	5,195	20	10	15
Aboriginal languages	450	180	275	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	330	120	210	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	175	60	115	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	50	20	25	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	105	30	70	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	160	65	95	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	150	70	85	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	30	20	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dakota	90	35	60	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,825	4,895	4,925	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	490	290	200	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Bilen	45	25	20	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	445	260	185	0	0	0
Amharic	275	170	105	0	0	0
Arabic	160	80	80	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	60	35	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	505	235	270	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	470	220	250	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	145	65	75	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	85	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	45	15	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	15	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,395	3,170	3,225	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,105	490	610	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	495	610	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	125	55	70	0	0	0
Russian	365	170	195	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	775	340	435	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,205	590	615	10	0	10
Afrikaans	170	65	105	10	0	10
Danish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	155	75	90	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	865	445	420	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,255	690	565	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	675	555	0	0	0
Bengali	35	25	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	650	355	300	0	0	0
Hindi	635	350	285	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	20	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	235	130	105	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	155	65	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,860	1,410	1,445	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Portuguese	45	30	25	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	2,740	1,360	1,385	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	0	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	55	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	260	155	105	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	35	20	15	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	10	10	0
Swahili	35	20	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	135	80	65	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	35	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	25	75	0	0	0
American Sign Language	55	10	50	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	20	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,745	870	875	10	0	0
Chinese languages	1,745	870	875	0	0	10
Cantonese	345	170	175	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,370	685	685	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	135	70	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	56,420	27,645	28,775	1,940	985	955
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	50,915	24,910	26,005	1,920	970	945
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,080	6,180	5,895	285	175	115
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	38,835	18,730	20,110	1,630	800	825
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,510	2,735	2,770	20	10	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	56,420	27,650	28,775	1,935	985	950
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	47,960	23,365	24,600	1,905	975	935
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,930	4,010	3,915	15	10	10
Before 1981	935	440	495	10	0	10
1981 to 1990	275	160	115	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	420	210	210	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	3,660	1,930	1,735	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	570	330	240	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	3,090	1,600	1,490	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,640	1,275	1,365	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	535	275	260	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,925	4,015	3,915	15	0	10
Under 5 years	700	365	335	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,540	785	760	10	0	0
15 to 24 years	1,375	665	710	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	3,875	1,975	1,905	10	10	0
45 years and over	440	225	210	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,930	4,015	3,915	20	0	15
Americas	2,395	1,170	1,225	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	415	230	185	0	0	0
El Salvador	905	480	430	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	85	35	50	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	20	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	270	115	160	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	635	280	360	0	0	0
Europe	1,570	780	790	10	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	270	175	100	0	0	0
Greece	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	15	20	0	0	0
Italy	35	10	30	0	0	0
Netherlands	120	60	65	0	0	0
Poland	70	30	40	0	0	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	25	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	355	165	185	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	225	240	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	95	50	50	0	0	0
Africa	880	495	390	0	0	10
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	180	115	70	0	0	0
Kenya	15	15	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	140	75	65	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	135	55	80	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	380	215	160	0	0	0
Asia	3,065	1,565	1,500	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,335	670	665	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	0	0	0	0
India	865	480	390	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	45	45	0	0	0
Philippines	465	215	250	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	135	65	70	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,645	1,280	1,370	0	0	0
Americas	725	305	420	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	75	35	40	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	580	240	335	0	0	0
Europe	200	80	115	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	100	50	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	15	0	0	0
Africa	390	220	175	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	65	35	25	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	115	65	45	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	110	60	50	0	0	0
Asia	1,325	670	650	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	385	205	185	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	575	320	250	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	0	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	250	105	145	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	56,420	27,645	28,770	1,935	985	950
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,745	4,440	4,310	30	15	15
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,595	3,210	3,380	10	10	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	41,085	19,995	21,090	1,900	965	935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	7,050	3,595	3,450	0	0	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,710	2,935	2,775	10	0	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,120	1,550	570	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,590	1,380	2,205	10	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	975	445	530	10	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	355	225	125	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	56,420	27,650	28,775	1,940	990	955
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,015	3,225	3,790	65	40	25
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,905	3,180	3,730	60	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,860	1,675	2,180	45	30	20
Métis	3,020	1,490	1,535	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	40	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	0	20	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	49,405	24,420	24,985	1,875	945	925
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	56,420	27,645	28,775	1,940	985	955
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,715	1,640	2,075	50	35	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	52,705	26,005	26,700	1,885	950	940
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	56,420	27,645	28,775	1,935	985	955
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,700	1,220	1,480	10	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,580	1,175	1,400	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,045	925	1,120	0	0	10
Métis single ancestry	525	250	275	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	120	45	75	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	120	45	75	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,380	2,060	2,325	75	30	45
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,085	1,945	2,135	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,820	820	1,005	65	30	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,235	1,105	1,130	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	25	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	300	110	185	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	115	185	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	49,345	24,370	24,975	1,850	950	905
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	56,420	27,645	28,775	1,940	985	955
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,940	4,105	3,830	15	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,430	785	640	0	0	0
Chinese	1,835	905	935	0	0	0
Black	1,060	600	455	10	10	0
Filipino	535	245	290	0	0	0
Latin American	2,395	1,200	1,200	0	0	0
Arab	120	65	55	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	100	50	55	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	15	10	0	0	0
Korean	150	80	65	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	170	105	65	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	48,480	23,540	24,945	1,925	980	945
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	56,420	27,645	28,775	1,935	985	950
North American Aboriginal origins	7,075	3,275	3,800	85	40	50
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,285	1,900	2,385	75	35	45
Inuit	40	25	15	10	0	10
Métis	3,180	1,510	1,665	0	0	0
Other North American origins	13,890	6,670	7,215	1,280	655	625
Acadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
American	365	175	195	0	0	0
Canadian	13,625	6,540	7,085	1,280	655	620
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	15	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	39,635	19,265	20,365	975	475	500
British Isles origins	27,355	13,250	14,100	950	465	485
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	16,660	8,110	8,555	805	395	405
Irish	10,330	4,725	5,600	260	135	120
Manx	25	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish	14,465	6,905	7,560	75	40	40
Welsh	1,090	560	530	50	40	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	915	475	440	10	15	0
French origins	5,685	2,580	3,100	30	20	15
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,685	2,580	3,105	30	15	15
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,315	5,590	5,730	25	0	15
Austrian	565	320	250	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,325	640	685	0	0	0
Dutch	2,245	1,060	1,185	0	0	0
Flemish	80	45	40	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	8,010	3,950	4,060	25	10	20
Luxembourger	20	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	195	75	120	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,675	1,690	1,990	10	0	0
Danish	540	285	250	0	0	0
Finnish	190	95	95	0	0	0
Icelandic	880	355	520	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,240	530	705	0	0	0
Swedish	1,145	555	595	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	50	70	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	11,650	5,595	6,060	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	150	90	60	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	95	40	55	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	410	160	250	0	0	0
Latvian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,655	1,760	1,890	0	0	0
Romanian	255	125	135	0	0	0
Russian	1,410	640	770	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	7,935	3,850	4,080	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,575	845	735	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	50	65	0	0	0
Italian	600	355	245	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	220	110	110	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	535	265	270	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	15	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	230	115	120	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	50	25	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	45	80	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	230	105	120	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	20	35	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	100	40	60	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,375	1,175	1,200	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	40	20	25	0	0	0
Colombian	450	215	230	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	85	50	35	0	0	0
Honduran	415	190	220	0	0	0
Maya	55	30	25	0	0	0
Mexican	160	65	95	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	60	40	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	925	475	450	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	125	75	45	0	0	0
African origins	1,260	680	585	15	10	0
Central and West African origins	220	120	95	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	160	80	75	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	20	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	85	50	40	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Libyan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	640	345	295	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	75	40	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	275	170	100	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	35	55	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	320	170	155	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	305	160	145	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,660	2,455	2,205	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	320	190	135	0	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	35	20	0	0	0
Armenian	75	50	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	15	25	10	10	0
Palestinian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Syrian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,460	805	655	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,260	700	560	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	115	50	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,905	1,475	1,435	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	2,075	1,055	1,025	0	0	0
Filipino	575	280	295	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	70	40	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	85	70	0	0	0
Laotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	40	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	80	45	35	0	0	0
Australian	55	35	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,645	...	...	795	...	...
Owner	15,125	...	...	675	...	...
Renter	8,520	...	...	120	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,645	...	...	800	...	...
Condominium	2,240	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	21,405	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,645	...	...	795	...	...
No bedrooms	180	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,175	...	...	40	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,885	...	...	145	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,975	...	...	410	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,430	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,645	...	...	795	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,215	...	...	85	...	...
5 rooms	3,885	...	...	135	...	...
6 rooms	3,500	...	...	175	...	...
7 rooms	3,295	...	...	115	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,745	...	...	280	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,645	...	...	795	...	...
One person or fewer per room	23,190	...	...	795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	460	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,645	...	...	795	...	...
Suitable	22,595	...	...	780	...	...
Not suitable	1,050	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,645	...	...	795	...	...
1960 or before	6,335	...	...	165	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,630	...	...	320	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,725	...	...	95	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,180	...	...	75	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,250	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,670	...	...	40	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,850	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,645	...	...	795	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,185	...	...	690	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,465	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,645	...	...	800	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,130	...	...	440	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,955	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	560	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,645	...	...	795	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,545	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,465	...	...	70	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,545	...	...	115	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,955	...	...	115	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,960	...	...	180	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,760	...	...	200	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,725	...	...	80	...	...
85 years and over	685	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,315	...	...	790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,030	...	...	710	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,290	...	...	80	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,835	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,830	...	...	675	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.6	...	...	37.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	7.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,024	...	...	519	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,107	...	...	673	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	269,435	...	...	130,013	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,809	...	...	146,101	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,505	...	...	125	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.9	...	...	29.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.0	...	...	25.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	801	...	...	691	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	651	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,260	21,910	23,350	1,690	830	855
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,725	4,645	4,080	410	200	205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,515	7,320	7,195	480	190	290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,020	9,945	12,075	800	440	360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,035	2,820	1,220	245	200	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,885	1,090	795	110	75	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,145	1,725	420	130	125	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,130	3,430	5,695	410	175	230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,025	420	610	35	10	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,825	3,275	4,555	110	55	55
Bachelor's degree	5,670	2,220	3,445	75	30	50
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	185	385	15	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	285	195	90	0	0	0
Master's degree	975	460	515	25	15	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	215	110	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,175	14,815	15,360	1,065	510	555
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,800	2,210	1,590	205	110	100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,290	4,890	4,400	310	110	200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,090	7,725	9,370	555	295	255
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,835	2,020	815	165	135	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,255	725	530	75	50	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,575	1,295	285	90	85	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,110	2,765	4,350	305	130	170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	340	410	30	10	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,400	2,600	3,795	55	20	35
Bachelor's degree	4,680	1,840	2,840	45	20	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	430	130	300	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	135	95	0	0	0
Master's degree	820	355	465	15	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	145	100	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,260	21,905	23,350	1,690	830	855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,240	11,965	11,270	885	390	495
Education	2,230	600	1,620	95	30	65
13. Education	2,225	600	1,620	95	30	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	490	235	255	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	90	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	375	140	240	10	10	0
Humanities	910	370	540	30	15	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	15	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	135	45	95	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	70	205	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	35	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	95	60	10	10	0
54. History	200	105	90	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,715	500	1,215	20	10	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	0	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	40	45	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	15	400	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	240	80	160	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	365	75	285	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	510	285	225	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,035	1,215	2,815	125	30	95
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	75	230	15	10	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,735	1,140	2,590	110	30	85
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	360	315	0	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	120	140	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	75	60	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	215	155	65	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	450	300	155	25	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	325	255	70	25	15	0
25. Library science	40	10	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	30	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,425	4,135	285	280	275	10
04. Architecture and related services	85	40	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	425	355	75	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	725	635	95	30	30	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,170	1,150	15	90	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,615	1,575	45	110	110	0
48. Precision production	395	380	15	50	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	745	555	190	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	600	475	120	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	75	70	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,660	870	3,790	135	25	115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	90	90	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,405	720	3,685	130	25	110
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	55	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,695	805	890	80	40	40
12. Personal and culinary services	1,080	265	815	35	0	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	25	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	360	305	55	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	205	15	40	35	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,175	14,815	15,360	1,070	515	555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,085	7,095	5,990	520	215	300
Education	1,550	430	1,115	40	10	35
13. Education	1,545	430	1,120	40	10	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	355	175	180	0	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	65	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	280	115	165	10	0	0
Humanities	670	280	385	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	20	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	105	35	70	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	50	150	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	45	0	0	0
54. History	150	90	60	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,470	435	1,030	20	0	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	0	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	35	45	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	390	10	375	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	210	70	135	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	280	60	220	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	420	245	175	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	3,250	1,015	2,235	100	20	80
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	45	195	10	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,010	975	2,035	90	25	70
Physical and life sciences and technologies	535	285	250	0	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	95	120	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	60	35	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	175	110	65	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	405	280	115	25	15	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	240	50	25	15	10
25. Library science	30	10	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	30	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,330	3,085	245	195	190	0
04. Architecture and related services	80	40	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	350	285	60	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	530	445	80	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	850	840	15	60	65	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,230	1,190	35	75	75	0
48. Precision production	295	280	15	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	605	430	175	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	470	360	105	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	75	65	0	0	0
Health and related fields	3,650	655	2,995	105	15	95
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	145	70	75	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,445	545	2,900	100	15	90
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	40	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	640	630	50	25	25
12. Personal and culinary services	785	200	580	20	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	25	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	280	245	35	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	165	10	30	25	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,260	21,910	23,350	1,685	835	860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,240	11,965	11,275	885	385	495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,020	9,945	12,080	805	445	360
Location of study inside Canada	19,170	8,475	10,700	790	435	350
Same as province or territory of residence	15,985	6,860	9,125	700	400	305
Different than province or territory of residence	3,190	1,620	1,575	85	35	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,845	1,470	1,380	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	490	230	250	0	0	0
Philippines	280	110	165	0	0	0
India	500	250	250	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	85	65	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	230	125	105	10	0	10
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,195	660	535	10	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,175	14,815	15,360	1,065	510	555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,085	7,095	5,990	515	215	300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,090	7,720	9,365	550	295	255
Location of study inside Canada	14,610	6,450	8,160	545	290	250
Same as province or territory of residence	12,100	5,160	6,940	485	270	215
Different than province or territory of residence	2,510	1,290	1,225	65	25	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,480	1,270	1,210	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	155	190	0	0	0
Philippines	265	115	150	0	0	0
India	470	230	235	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	50	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	210	120	95	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	1,090	605	485	10	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	45,260	21,910	23,355	1,690	830	855
In the labour force	32,130	16,545	15,585	875	455	420
Employed	29,890	15,405	14,485	680	335	345
Unemployed	2,240	1,140	1,100	190	125	70
Not in the labour force	13,130	5,365	7,770	815	375	440
Participation rate	71.0	75.5	66.7	51.8	54.8	49.1
Employment rate	66.0	70.3	62.0	40.2	40.4	40.4
Unemployment rate	7.0	6.9	7.1	21.7	27.5	16.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	45,260	21,910	23,350	1,690	830	860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,965	4,815	7,155	720	315	400
Worked	33,290	17,095	16,200	970	515	455
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	17,635	10,095	7,540	365	170	190
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,660	7,005	8,655	605	345	265
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.1	42.3	35.3	33.1	37.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	32,130	16,545	15,585	875	460	415
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	560	205	350	10	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	31,570	16,335	15,235	865	450	415
Employee	28,980	14,700	14,275	800	405	395
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,590	1,635	955	65	45	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	32,130	16,545	15,585	875	455	415
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	560	205	350	10	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	31,575	16,335	15,235	860	445	415
0 Management occupations	2,945	1,860	1,085	55	45	15
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,155	1,095	3,055	80	15	65
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,135	850	285	40	35	0
3 Health occupations	2,925	535	2,390	30	0	20
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,495	1,780	2,720	95	15	80
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	420	160	265	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	7,700	3,270	4,430	260	60	200
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,695	4,525	170	240	230	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	715	565	150	20	10	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,390	1,700	685	30	25	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	32,125	16,545	15,585	875	455	415
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	560	210	350	15	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	31,570	16,340	15,235	860	445	415
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	890	675	215	10	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	200	185	15	10	15	0
22 Utilities	290	215	75	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,200	1,945	255	115	110	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,295	2,340	955	55	35	20
41 Wholesale trade	905	695	215	65	30	30
44-45 Retail trade	3,995	1,975	2,015	185	90	95
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,110	975	140	20	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	505	260	250	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	955	375	580	10	0	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	395	230	165	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	920	395	525	15	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,020	590	435	25	15	10
61 Educational services	2,395	670	1,725	35	15	25
62 Health care and social assistance	5,155	880	4,275	160	25	130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	470	220	240	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,525	1,055	1,470	30	0	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,390	690	705	85	50	35
91 Public administration	2,935	1,965	970	25	25	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	29,895	15,405	14,480	680	335	345
Worked at home	1,370	740	630	40	20	25
Worked outside Canada	40	30	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,180	2,435	750	95	80	20
Worked at usual place	25,300	12,210	13,085	535	235	305
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,300	12,210	13,090	535	230	305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,905	9,280	10,625	250	80	170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,260	2,240	2,015	50	15	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	965	590	380	220	125	95
Commute to a different province or territory	170	105	70	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,480	14,640	13,835	635	315	320
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,005	12,255	10,750	515	245	275
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,965	760	1,210	60	40	20
Public transit	1,155	505	650	25	25	0
Walked	1,790	765	1,020	25	0	30
Bicycle	265	190	75	0	0	0
Other method	300	170	130	15	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,480	14,645	13,835	635	315	320
Less than 15 minutes	16,820	8,100	8,715	255	85	170
15 to 29 minutes	8,235	4,480	3,755	100	60	40
30 to 44 minutes	2,170	1,170	1,000	155	90	70
45 to 59 minutes	555	355	195	65	40	25
60 minutes and over	700	535	165	60	45	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,480	14,640	13,835	635	315	325
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,465	1,100	370	35	20	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,410	2,665	1,745	105	70	30
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,745	5,115	3,630	240	130	105
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,480	2,415	4,065	115	35	80
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,465	960	1,500	45	10	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,910	2,385	2,525	100	45	55
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	34,225	17,460	16,760	1,005	540	465
Single responses	33,945	17,305	16,645	1,000	540	460
Official languages	33,670	17,170	16,505	1,000	535	465
English	33,580	17,160	16,425	1,000	535	460
French	95	15	80	0	0	0
Non-official languages	280	135	145	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	270	130	135	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	70	80	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	65	75	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	125	55	70	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	65	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	105	60	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	35	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	280	155	120	0	0	0
English and French	85	45	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	190	115	75	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	34,230	17,460	16,765	1,005	545	460
None	32,730	16,640	16,095	1,005	540	465
English	195	60	140	0	0	0
French	395	280	115	0	0	0
Non-official language	880	475	405	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	875	465	405	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	55,600	27,185	28,415	1,920	980	940
Non-movers	46,565	22,835	23,735	1,785	915	870
Movers	9,030	4,350	4,680	135	65	70
Non-migrants	5,630	2,765	2,865	50	25	25
Migrants	3,400	1,585	1,820	90	45	45
Internal migrants	2,920	1,355	1,555	85	45	50
Intraprovincial migrants	2,140	975	1,165	55	25	30
Interprovincial migrants	780	380	400	35	15	20
External migrants	485	225	260	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	52,510	25,555	26,955	1,840	920	920
Non-movers	28,055	13,695	14,360	1,310	660	650
Movers	24,450	11,865	12,590	530	260	270
Non-migrants	13,095	6,435	6,655	235	120	115
Migrants	11,360	5,425	5,935	295	145	150
Internal migrants	8,815	4,210	4,600	300	150	155
Intraprovincial migrants	6,115	2,725	3,390	145	75	70
Interprovincial migrants	2,700	1,485	1,215	155	75	80
External migrants	2,550	1,210	1,335	0	0	0