Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brandon [Census agglomeration], Manitoba and Stratford, Town [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brandon Manitoba [Census agglomeration]			Stratford, T Prince Edward Island [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Brandon [Census agglomeration], Manitoba  Map : Brandon [Census agglomeration], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Stratford, Town [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	58,003	...	...	9,706	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	54,847 r	...	...	8,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	13.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	25,072	...	...	4,097	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,645	...	...	3,818	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	25.3	...	...	430.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,289.33	...	...	22.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	58,005	28,275	29,730	9,705	4,650	5,055
0 to 14 years	11,270	5,790	5,480	1,835	955	880
0 to 4 years	3,950	2,060	1,885	580	310	270
5 to 9 years	3,810	1,925	1,885	675	340	335
10 to 14 years	3,515	1,810	1,705	575	300	275
15 to 64 years	38,135	18,815	19,320	6,300	2,985	3,315
15 to 19 years	3,440	1,705	1,735	570	285	285
20 to 24 years	4,220	2,075	2,145	560	300	260
25 to 29 years	4,535	2,230	2,305	545	245	300
30 to 34 years	4,425	2,230	2,195	590	295	295
35 to 39 years	4,160	2,040	2,115	680	290	390
40 to 44 years	3,815	1,940	1,875	730	340	390
45 to 49 years	3,265	1,635	1,630	690	330	355
50 to 54 years	3,640	1,735	1,905	715	345	365
55 to 59 years	3,555	1,710	1,840	600	275	325
60 to 64 years	3,075	1,510	1,575	630	280	350
65 years and over	8,595	3,675	4,925	1,570	710	860
65 to 69 years	2,675	1,235	1,445	650	315	340
70 to 74 years	1,865	835	1,035	400	185	210
75 to 79 years	1,475	655	815	245	120	120
80 to 84 years	1,120	475	645	140	60	85
85 years and over	1,465	480	985	130	35	100
85 to 89 years	845	315	535	75	20	55
90 to 94 years	440	120	315	45	15	30
95 to 99 years	155	45	120	10	5	10
100 years and over	25	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.4	20.5	18.4	18.9	20.5	17.4
15 to 64 years	65.7	66.5	65.0	64.9	64.2	65.6
65 years and over	14.8	13.0	16.6	16.2	15.3	17.0
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.3	1.3	0.8	2.0
Average age of the population	38.3	37.1	39.4	39.8	38.6	40.9
Median age of the population	36.3	35.2	37.3	40.5	39.2	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,645	...	...	3,820	...	...
Single-detached house	13,330	...	...	2,575	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	695	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,070	...	...	1,240	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,095	...	...	355	...	...
Row house	1,685	...	...	115	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	610	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,635	...	...	745	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,545	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,645	...	...	3,815	...	...
1 person	6,855	...	...	835	...	...
2 persons	8,380	...	...	1,430	...	...
3 persons	3,545	...	...	645	...	...
4 persons	3,080	...	...	630	...	...
5 or more persons	1,785	...	...	275	...	...
Number of persons in private households	56,420	...	...	9,630	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	46,730	22,485	24,245	7,870	3,695	4,175
Married or living common law	27,180	13,635	13,550	5,145	2,565	2,575
Married	22,315	11,190	11,130	4,480	2,230	2,245
Living common law	4,865	2,440	2,425	665	330	330
Not married and not living common law	19,545	8,855	10,700	2,730	1,130	1,600
Never married	12,960	6,815	6,140	1,795	890	905
Separated	1,110	500	615	185	65	115
Divorced	2,735	1,030	1,705	370	110	260
Widowed	2,745	505	2,240	380	65	315
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,785	...	...	2,905	...	...
2 persons	8,165	...	...	1,430	...	...
3 persons	3,275	...	...	635	...	...
4 persons	2,990	...	...	605	...	...
5 or more persons	1,365	...	...	235	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,790	...	...	2,900	...	...
Total couple families	13,235	...	...	2,530	...	...
Married couples	10,805	...	...	2,195	...	...
Common-law couples	2,435	...	...	330	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,555	...	...	375	...	...
Female parent	2,060	...	...	310	...	...
Male parent	495	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,235	...	...	2,525	...	...
Couples without children	6,665	...	...	1,190	...	...
Couples with children	6,570	...	...	1,335	...	...
1 child	2,590	...	...	530	...	...
2 children	2,740	...	...	570	...	...
3 or more children	1,245	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,555	...	...	375	...	...
1 child	1,495	...	...	235	...	...
2 children	685	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	370	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,960	5,330	5,630	1,220	440	785
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,645	...	...	3,820	...	...
One-census-family households	15,155	...	...	2,830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,440	...	...	1,160	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,715	...	...	1,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	315	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,175	...	...	950	...	...
One-person households	6,855	...	...	830	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,320	...	...	120	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	57,060	27,910	29,150	9,650	4,635	5,015
English only	52,605	25,800	26,805	7,980	3,960	4,020
French only	40	20	20	5	0	5
English and French	3,220	1,505	1,715	1,525	610	915
Neither English nor French	1,195	580	615	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	57,060	27,905	29,155	9,645	4,635	5,010
English	54,925	26,845	28,080	9,305	4,475	4,830
French	855	450	410	185	90	95
English and French	135	65	65	30	15	15
Neither English nor French	1,150	550	600	135	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	925	480	440	200	95	105
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.7	1.5	2.1	2.0	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	57,065	27,905	29,150	9,650	4,635	5,015
Single responses	56,300	27,525	28,775	9,585	4,605	4,980
Official languages	47,370	23,050	24,315	8,740	4,195	4,540
English	46,460	22,590	23,870	8,540	4,110	4,435
French	905	460	450	195	90	105
Non-official languages	8,930	4,475	4,460	845	410	435
Aboriginal languages	250	95	150	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	185	70	115	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	35	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	30	10	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	60	20	35	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	80	30	50	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dakota	50	20	30	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,685	4,375	4,305	845	415	435
Afro-Asiatic languages	410	230	180	70	30	40
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bilen	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	210	165	70	30	40
Amharic	220	120	105	0	0	0
Arabic	95	60	40	70	35	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	30	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	30	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	395	190	205	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	155	170	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	80	35	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	40	30	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	5	0
Tamil	15	10	10	5	5	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,695	2,875	2,820	230	110	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,030	485	545	55	30	30
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,025	480	545	60	30	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	10	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	40	65	5	0	5
Russian	215	105	105	20	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	665	320	345	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,320	650	670	50	20	30
Afrikaans	110	55	55	5	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	90	40	50	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,075	530	545	20	10	10
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,030	570	460	100	50	45
Indo-Aryan languages	995	550	440	55	30	25
Bengali	20	15	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	585	325	260	0	0	0
Hindi	60	35	25	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	110	95	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	15	5	10
Urdu	105	50	55	15	5	5
Iranian languages	35	15	20	45	25	20
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	45	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,280	1,145	1,130	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	5	0	5
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	2,190	1,105	1,085	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	80	85	45	15	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	140	75	65	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	100	50	50	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,570	785	780	435	230	210
Chinese languages	1,570	790	780	435	230	205
Cantonese	350	175	175	20	10	5
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,140	580	565	390	205	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	30	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	20	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	765	385	375	65	30	35
English and French	105	60	45	30	15	15
English and non-official language	590	285	305	30	15	20
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	57,065	27,905	29,155	9,645	4,635	5,015
Single responses	55,580	27,185	28,395	9,485	4,545	4,935
Official languages	49,760	24,225	25,540	8,900	4,255	4,640
English	49,420	24,035	25,390	8,805	4,210	4,595
French	340	185	150	95	45	50
Non-official languages	5,820	2,960	2,860	585	295	290
Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	10	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,780	2,940	2,840	585	295	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	295	150	140	50	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	140	130	50	25	25
Amharic	165	85	80	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	30	50	20	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	25	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	10	25	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	100	90	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	85	75	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	65	25	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	20	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	15	5	5	0
Tamil	5	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,495	1,780	1,710	100	45	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	430	220	205	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	225	200	30	20	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	145	65	75	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	260	140	115	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	500	245	250	10	5	5
Afrikaans	60	30	30	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	430	215	215	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	765	415	355	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	750	410	340	15	10	5
Bengali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	475	260	210	0	0	0
Hindi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	75	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Urdu	85	40	40	5	0	5
Iranian languages	20	10	10	40	20	20
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,785	885	900	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	1,775	880	895	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	65	65	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	30	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	15	15	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,410	725	685	375	200	175
Chinese languages	1,410	725	685	370	195	175
Cantonese	310	155	150	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,040	530	500	350	185	165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	10	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	25	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,480	720	755	165	85	80
English and French	65	35	30	20	10	10
English and non-official language	1,370	665	705	145	75	70
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	15	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	57,060	27,905	29,155	9,645	4,635	5,015
None	51,970	25,390	26,580	9,005	4,320	4,685
English	2,530	1,305	1,230	260	150	115
French	565	245	325	210	85	125
Non-official language	1,900	920	980	160	75	85
Aboriginal	210	75	135	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,690	845	845	160	80	85
English and French	25	15	10	5	0	0
English and non-official language	50	30	20	0	5	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,260	21,910	23,350	7,795	3,675	4,125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,705	21,160	22,550	7,505	3,545	3,970
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,709	45,585	31,133	39,962	44,636	35,663
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,715	21,160	22,555	7,510	3,540	3,965
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,897	38,904	27,813	34,499	37,838	31,533
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,735	20,130	20,605	7,065	3,390	3,680
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,165	43,548	27,332	35,658	40,986	31,916
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,040	13,870	18,175	5,185	2,070	3,115
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,015	1,486	5,165	6,117	7,512	5,464
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,910	17,830	17,080	5,805	2,850	2,955
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,729	43,473	28,589	35,328	39,168	32,768
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45,260	21,910	23,355	7,795	3,670	4,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,685	21,155	22,530	7,505	3,565	3,945
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,687	54,542	37,373	48,712	55,262	42,799
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,705	21,160	22,545	7,505	3,560	3,950
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,111	43,131	31,461	39,467	44,069	35,312
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,695	20,165	20,535	7,040	3,400	3,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,667	53,039	34,464	46,037	52,742	39,780
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,010	13,890	18,115	5,195	2,115	3,080
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,835	6,070	7,422	8,006	8,315	7,793
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,915	17,815	17,100	5,790	2,865	2,920
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,097	51,764	34,066	44,831	49,990	39,772
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	45,260	21,910	23,355	7,795	3,670	4,125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,380	9,965	7,410	2,930	1,530	1,400
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,592	56,543	43,408	54,408	58,078	50,829
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,773	65,769	49,368	61,331	66,918	55,216
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.0	92.7	83.9	89.2	91.9	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.5	79.8	69.6	70.3	72.4	67.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.0	7.3	16.1	10.8	8.2	13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	45,260	21,910	23,350	7,800	3,670	4,125
Without total income	1,550	750	805	290	130	160
With total income	43,710	21,160	22,545	7,510	3,540	3,970
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.6	96.6	96.3	96.5	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,860	1,965	2,900	885	370	510
$10,000 to $19,999	6,385	2,280	4,105	1,055	445	610
$20,000 to $29,999	6,120	2,235	3,885	915	365	550
$30,000 to $39,999	5,945	2,570	3,370	910	385	520
$40,000 to $49,999	5,660	2,775	2,885	890	430	460
$50,000 to $59,999	3,995	2,290	1,710	730	360	375
$60,000 to $69,999	3,180	2,050	1,130	545	255	295
$70,000 to $79,999	2,235	1,415	825	470	235	235
$80,000 to $89,999	1,720	1,020	695	315	165	150
$90,000 to $99,999	1,060	680	380	190	105	90
$100,000 and over	2,550	1,875	675	595	425	170
$100,000 to $149,999	1,835	1,330	505	420	295	125
$150,000 and over	715	540	170	175	130	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,260	21,905	23,350	7,800	3,670	4,125
Without after-tax income	1,540	745	800	290	130	160
With after-tax income	43,720	21,165	22,555	7,505	3,540	3,970
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.6	96.6	96.2	96.5	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,070	2,005	3,065	955	385	565
$10,000 to $19,999	6,980	2,525	4,455	1,125	480	645
$20,000 to $29,999	7,580	2,895	4,685	1,135	455	680
$30,000 to $39,999	7,700	3,575	4,130	1,220	555	660
$40,000 to $49,999	5,915	3,350	2,555	985	490	495
$50,000 to $59,999	4,115	2,635	1,480	750	350	400
$60,000 to $69,999	2,725	1,640	1,085	530	280	250
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	935	550	285	155	130
$80,000 and over	2,160	1,600	550	520	380	140
$80,000 to $89,999	800	570	225	170	120	55
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	100	75	25
$100,000 and over	910	690	220	245	185	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	45,260	21,910	23,350	7,800	3,675	4,125
Without employment income	10,350	4,080	6,270	1,990	820	1,170
With employment income	34,910	17,830	17,085	5,810	2,850	2,955
Percentage with employment income	77.1	81.4	73.2	74.5	77.6	71.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,815	1,670	2,145	695	330	365
$5,000 to $9,999	2,570	980	1,590	540	245	295
$10,000 to $19,999	4,375	1,730	2,645	745	345	400
$20,000 to $29,999	4,190	1,720	2,470	585	270	320
$30,000 to $39,999	4,545	2,095	2,450	615	260	350
$40,000 to $49,999	4,065	2,125	1,940	560	265	290
$50,000 to $59,999	2,855	1,720	1,130	500	250	250
$60,000 to $69,999	2,460	1,675	785	380	170	215
$70,000 to $79,999	1,790	1,165	630	355	175	180
$80,000 and over	4,240	2,955	1,290	830	545	285
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	865	565	240	125	110
$90,000 to $99,999	855	565	295	150	80	70
$100,000 and over	1,955	1,525	430	445	340	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,645	...	...	3,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,656	...	...	78,100	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,625	...	...	66,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,855	...	...	830	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,327	...	...	41,920	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,427	...	...	35,072	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	16,790	...	...	2,985	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,813	...	...	93,753	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,775	...	...	78,446	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,645	...	...	3,820	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,408	...	...	95,789	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,593	...	...	77,609	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,825	...	...	815	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,634	...	...	55,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,228	...	...	44,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	16,825	...	...	3,005	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,129	...	...	106,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,311	...	...	86,621	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,645	...	...	3,820	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	330	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	570	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	815	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	980	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	920	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,090	...	...	140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,070	...	...	145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,080	...	...	150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,860	...	...	320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,940	...	...	295	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,695	...	...	295	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,645	...	...	235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,420	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,980	...	...	1,410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,680	...	...	445	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,745	...	...	340	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,675	...	...	380	...	...
$200,000 and over	875	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,645	...	...	3,820	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	590	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	875	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,150	...	...	125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,110	...	...	130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,290	...	...	190	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,325	...	...	200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,295	...	...	185	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,235	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,420	...	...	405	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,235	...	...	355	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,000	...	...	280	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,640	...	...	285	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	...	...	225	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,480	...	...	985	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,285	...	...	450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,190	...	...	255	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,010	...	...	275	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,815	...	...	2,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,377	...	...	94,037	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,310	...	...	78,494	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,350	...	...	1,150	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,227	...	...	83,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,101	...	...	69,589	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,600	...	...	1,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,456	...	...	119,450	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,032	...	...	98,261	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,405	...	...	355	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,600	...	...	56,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,485	...	...	51,251	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,865	...	...	2,925	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,827	...	...	107,149	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,863	...	...	86,831	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,350	...	...	1,170	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,330	...	...	97,143	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,283	...	...	78,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,625	...	...	1,310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,567	...	...	129,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,642	...	...	104,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,747	...	...	60,421	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,069	...	...	51,786	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,735	4,745	4,980	1,090	390	700
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,944	39,381	31,258	38,221	38,464	37,606
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,696	33,755	27,972	32,912	32,832	32,992
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,650	4,685	4,965	1,060	360	700
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,736	48,489	37,304	49,394	65,593	40,999
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,157	38,647	31,863	39,968	50,297	34,616
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	56,420	27,650	28,775	9,630	4,625	5,005
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,515	14,330	16,185	4,210	1,970	2,240
In the bottom decile	5,730	2,590	3,145	780	370	410
In the second decile	5,560	2,370	3,190	805	330	480
In the third decile	6,200	2,965	3,240	815	390	430
In the fourth decile	6,445	3,120	3,320	860	415	440
In the fifth decile	6,575	3,285	3,295	960	470	485
In the top half of the distribution	25,910	13,320	12,590	5,415	2,655	2,760
In the sixth decile	6,320	3,245	3,075	1,170	565	600
In the seventh decile	6,140	3,235	2,900	1,145	545	600
In the eighth decile	5,435	2,740	2,695	1,165	575	590
In the ninth decile	4,835	2,470	2,365	1,120	555	560
In the top decile	3,185	1,635	1,555	820	410	410
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	56,420	27,645	28,775	9,630	4,625	5,005
0 to 17 years	13,140	6,710	6,425	2,190	1,130	1,055
0 to 5 years	4,645	2,430	2,215	710	375	340
18 to 64 years	35,680	17,580	18,105	5,920	2,800	3,130
65 years and over	7,600	3,360	4,240	1,520	700	820
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,125	3,595	4,530	1,155	515	640
0 to 17 years	2,770	1,365	1,410	360	190	170
0 to 5 years	1,075	535	545	125	55	65
18 to 64 years	4,450	1,945	2,505	660	290	375
65 years and over	900	285	615	130	40	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.4	13.0	15.7	12.0	11.1	12.8
0 to 17 years (%)	21.1	20.3	21.9	16.4	16.8	16.1
0 to 5 years (%)	23.1	22.0	24.6	17.6	14.7	19.1
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.1	13.8	11.1	10.4	12.0
65 years and over (%)	11.8	8.5	14.5	8.6	5.7	11.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,515	2,075	2,440	675	325	355
0 to 17 years	1,385	695	690	215	120	95
0 to 5 years	570	280	285	70	25	40
18 to 64 years	2,980	1,315	1,660	440	195	240
65 years and over	150	65	85	20	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	7.5	8.5	7.0	7.0	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	10.4	10.7	9.8	10.6	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	12.3	11.5	12.9	9.9	6.7	11.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	7.5	9.2	7.4	7.0	7.7
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.0	1.3	0.7	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	56,420	27,645	28,775	9,630	4,650	4,975
Official languages	55,225	27,050	28,170	9,505	4,595	4,910
English	55,180	27,020	28,155	9,500	4,595	4,905
French	3,305	1,585	1,710	1,570	660	910
Non-official languages	10,270	5,075	5,195	985	480	510
Aboriginal languages	450	180	275	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	330	120	210	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	175	60	115	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	50	20	25	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	105	30	70	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	160	65	95	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	150	70	85	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	30	20	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dakota	90	35	60	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,825	4,895	4,925	985	480	505
Afro-Asiatic languages	490	290	200	25	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Bilen	45	25	20	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	445	260	185	30	10	15
Amharic	275	170	105	0	0	0
Arabic	160	80	80	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	60	35	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	505	235	270	25	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	470	220	250	25	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	145	65	75	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	85	35	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	45	15	10	0	0
Tamil	40	25	15	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,395	3,170	3,225	385	185	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,105	490	610	70	20	55
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	495	610	70	20	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	30	10	15
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	125	55	70	15	0	15
Russian	365	170	195	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	775	340	435	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,205	590	615	80	30	50
Afrikaans	170	65	105	10	0	0
Danish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	155	75	90	20	0	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	865	445	420	55	20	30
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,255	690	565	150	85	65
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	675	555	50	20	25
Bengali	35	25	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	650	355	300	0	0	0
Hindi	635	350	285	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	20	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	235	130	105	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	15	10	10
Urdu	155	65	90	20	10	15
Iranian languages	30	15	15	100	60	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	105	60	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,860	1,410	1,445	80	50	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	35	40	10	0	10
Portuguese	45	30	25	15	10	10
Romanian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Spanish	2,740	1,360	1,385	50	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	0	15	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	55	55	50	15	30
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	260	155	105	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	35	20	15	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	35	20	15	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	135	80	65	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	35	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	25	75	10	0	10
American Sign Language	55	10	50	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	20	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,745	870	875	460	240	220
Chinese languages	1,745	870	875	460	240	215
Cantonese	345	170	175	55	20	30
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,370	685	685	420	225	195
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	0	15	15	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	135	70	60	15	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	56,420	27,645	28,775	9,635	4,655	4,980
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	50,915	24,910	26,005	8,915	4,290	4,625
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,080	6,180	5,895	1,940	1,000	935
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	38,835	18,730	20,110	6,980	3,290	3,690
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,510	2,735	2,770	715	360	355
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	56,420	27,650	28,775	9,630	4,655	4,980
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	47,960	23,365	24,600	8,565	4,150	4,415
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,930	4,010	3,915	925	455	470
Before 1981	935	440	495	190	70	120
1981 to 1990	275	160	115	40	15	20
1991 to 2000	420	210	210	55	30	30
2001 to 2010	3,660	1,930	1,735	155	75	75
2001 to 2005	570	330	240	25	10	15
2006 to 2010	3,090	1,600	1,490	125	65	55
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,640	1,275	1,365	480	255	225
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	535	275	260	140	50	95
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,925	4,015	3,915	920	450	470
Under 5 years	700	365	335	140	75	70
5 to 14 years	1,540	785	760	220	110	110
15 to 24 years	1,375	665	710	95	60	40
25 to 44 years	3,875	1,975	1,905	380	165	215
45 years and over	440	225	210	85	50	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,930	4,015	3,915	920	450	470
Americas	2,395	1,170	1,225	115	35	75
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	415	230	185	0	0	0
El Salvador	905	480	430	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	85	35	50	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	20	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	270	115	160	110	40	70
Other places of birth in Americas	635	280	360	0	0	0
Europe	1,570	780	790	220	95	125
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	10	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	0	10	0
Germany	270	175	100	15	0	20
Greece	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	15	20	0	0	0
Italy	35	10	30	0	0	10
Netherlands	120	60	65	25	0	20
Poland	70	30	40	0	0	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	10	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	25	25	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	355	165	185	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	225	240	105	50	60
Other places of birth in Europe	95	50	50	25	15	10
Africa	880	495	390	20	15	10
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	15	10	0	0
Ethiopia	180	115	70	0	0	0
Kenya	15	15	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	140	75	65	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	135	55	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	380	215	160	0	10	0
Asia	3,065	1,565	1,500	570	310	255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,335	670	665	385	200	180
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	0	15	10	0
India	865	480	390	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	75	40	30
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	15	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	95	45	45	10	0	10
Philippines	465	215	250	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Viet Nam	25	15	15	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	135	65	70	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,645	1,280	1,370	485	255	225
Americas	725	305	420	15	10	10
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	75	35	40	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	20	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	580	240	335	0	0	0
Europe	200	80	115	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	100	50	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	15	0	0	0
Africa	390	220	175	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	65	35	25	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	115	65	45	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	110	60	50	0	0	0
Asia	1,325	670	650	465	250	215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	385	205	185	360	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	10	10	0
India	575	320	250	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	50	25	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	0	25	15	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	250	105	145	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	56,420	27,645	28,770	9,630	4,650	4,980
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,745	4,440	4,310	1,130	530	600
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,595	3,210	3,380	750	345	400
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	41,085	19,995	21,090	7,750	3,775	3,975
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	7,050	3,595	3,450	735	380	350
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,710	2,935	2,775	630	345	290
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,120	1,550	570	195	150	45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,590	1,380	2,205	435	195	240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	975	445	530	90	30	60
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	355	225	125	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	56,420	27,650	28,775	9,635	4,650	4,980
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,015	3,225	3,790	180	95	85
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,905	3,180	3,730	180	95	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,860	1,675	2,180	115	65	55
Métis	3,020	1,490	1,535	60	30	35
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	40	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	49,405	24,420	24,985	9,450	4,560	4,895
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	56,420	27,645	28,775	9,630	4,650	4,975
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,715	1,640	2,075	30	15	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	52,705	26,005	26,700	9,600	4,635	4,965
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	56,420	27,645	28,775	9,630	4,650	4,980
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,700	1,220	1,480	10	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,580	1,175	1,400	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,045	925	1,120	0	0	10
Métis single ancestry	525	250	275	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	120	45	75	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	120	45	75	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,380	2,060	2,325	310	165	145
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,085	1,945	2,135	310	165	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,820	820	1,005	240	130	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,235	1,105	1,130	65	25	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	25	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	300	110	185	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	115	185	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	49,345	24,370	24,975	9,315	4,485	4,825
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	56,420	27,645	28,775	9,630	4,650	4,980
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,940	4,105	3,830	890	460	420
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,430	785	640	105	45	55
Chinese	1,835	905	935	460	235	225
Black	1,060	600	455	95	55	40
Filipino	535	245	290	15	10	10
Latin American	2,395	1,200	1,200	0	0	0
Arab	120	65	55	35	25	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	100	50	55	15	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	15	10	75	45	25
Korean	150	80	65	50	20	30
Japanese	45	25	20	30	25	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	170	105	65	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	48,480	23,540	24,945	8,740	4,190	4,550
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	56,420	27,645	28,775	9,630	4,655	4,980
North American Aboriginal origins	7,075	3,275	3,800	320	165	155
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,285	1,900	2,385	250	135	115
Inuit	40	25	15	10	0	0
Métis	3,180	1,510	1,665	70	25	40
Other North American origins	13,890	6,670	7,215	3,740	1,825	1,910
Acadian	10	10	0	270	140	135
American	365	175	195	120	50	70
Canadian	13,625	6,540	7,085	3,505	1,695	1,810
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	15	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	39,635	19,265	20,365	7,270	3,510	3,765
British Isles origins	27,355	13,250	14,100	6,440	3,110	3,330
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	16,660	8,110	8,555	3,035	1,435	1,605
Irish	10,330	4,725	5,600	3,105	1,470	1,635
Manx	25	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish	14,465	6,905	7,560	4,015	1,915	2,100
Welsh	1,090	560	530	195	90	110
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	915	475	440	150	80	70
French origins	5,685	2,580	3,100	1,740	865	875
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,685	2,580	3,105	1,730	860	870
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,315	5,590	5,730	1,070	540	530
Austrian	565	320	250	30	15	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,325	640	685	50	30	15
Dutch	2,245	1,060	1,185	330	150	180
Flemish	80	45	40	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	8,010	3,950	4,060	690	360	330
Luxembourger	20	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	195	75	120	30	25	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,675	1,690	1,990	155	85	65
Danish	540	285	250	90	60	35
Finnish	190	95	95	10	0	10
Icelandic	880	355	520	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,240	530	705	20	0	15
Swedish	1,145	555	595	25	20	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	50	70	0	0	10
Eastern European origins	11,650	5,595	6,060	310	150	160
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	150	90	60	20	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	95	40	55	0	0	10
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	410	160	250	20	15	0
Latvian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	85	40	45	20	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,655	1,760	1,890	155	70	85
Romanian	255	125	135	15	10	10
Russian	1,410	640	770	80	25	55
Slovak	35	20	15	10	0	10
Ukrainian	7,935	3,850	4,080	30	15	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,575	845	735	180	75	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	10	25	10	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	50	65	40	15	25
Italian	600	355	245	50	20	35
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	220	110	110	15	0	10
Serbian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	535	265	270	45	20	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	15	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	230	115	120	35	20	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	50	25	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	45	80	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	230	105	120	20	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	20	35	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	100	40	60	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	15	15	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,375	1,175	1,200	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	40	20	25	0	0	0
Colombian	450	215	230	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	85	50	35	0	0	0
Honduran	415	190	220	0	0	0
Maya	55	30	25	0	0	0
Mexican	160	65	95	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	60	40	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	925	475	450	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	125	75	45	0	0	0
African origins	1,260	680	585	90	55	40
Central and West African origins	220	120	95	10	0	10
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	160	80	75	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	20	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	85	50	40	15	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	15	15	10	10
Libyan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	640	345	295	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	75	40	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	275	170	100	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	35	55	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	320	170	155	65	40	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	305	160	145	65	40	25
Asian origins	4,660	2,455	2,205	920	470	450
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	320	190	135	195	105	95
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	35	20	10	10	0
Armenian	75	50	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	15	25	100	50	45
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	15	25	80	45	40
Palestinian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Syrian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	1,460	805	655	100	45	55
Bangladeshi	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,260	700	560	85	40	45
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	115	50	65	20	10	15
Punjabi	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	15	10	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,905	1,475	1,435	630	325	300
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	2,075	1,055	1,025	505	265	240
Filipino	575	280	295	25	15	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	70	40	25	35	25	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	85	70	50	20	30
Laotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	40	35	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	10
Oceania origins	80	45	35	0	0	0
Australian	55	35	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,645	...	...	3,820	...	...
Owner	15,125	...	...	2,730	...	...
Renter	8,520	...	...	1,090	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,645	...	...	3,820	...	...
Condominium	2,240	...	...	280	...	...
Not condominium	21,405	...	...	3,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,645	...	...	3,820	...	...
No bedrooms	180	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,175	...	...	130	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,885	...	...	1,085	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,975	...	...	1,420	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,430	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,645	...	...	3,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,215	...	...	815	...	...
5 rooms	3,885	...	...	500	...	...
6 rooms	3,500	...	...	465	...	...
7 rooms	3,295	...	...	565	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,745	...	...	1,470	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,645	...	...	3,815	...	...
One person or fewer per room	23,190	...	...	3,805	...	...
More than 1 person per room	460	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,645	...	...	3,815	...	...
Suitable	22,595	...	...	3,715	...	...
Not suitable	1,050	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,645	...	...	3,815	...	...
1960 or before	6,335	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,630	...	...	1,000	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,725	...	...	450	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,180	...	...	545	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,250	...	...	440	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,670	...	...	590	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,850	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,645	...	...	3,815	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,185	...	...	3,670	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,465	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,645	...	...	3,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,130	...	...	1,935	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,955	...	...	1,860	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	560	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,645	...	...	3,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,545	...	...	120	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,465	...	...	560	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,545	...	...	725	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,955	...	...	750	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,960	...	...	690	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,760	...	...	630	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,725	...	...	275	...	...
85 years and over	685	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,315	...	...	3,805	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,030	...	...	3,065	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,290	...	...	740	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,835	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,830	...	...	2,725	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.6	...	...	60.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,024	...	...	1,113	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,107	...	...	1,205	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	269,435	...	...	240,102	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,809	...	...	286,259	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,505	...	...	1,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.9	...	...	5.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.0	...	...	37.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	801	...	...	945	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	979	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,260	21,910	23,350	7,795	3,670	4,125
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,725	4,645	4,080	685	365	320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,515	7,320	7,195	1,645	815	830
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,020	9,945	12,075	5,460	2,490	2,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,035	2,820	1,220	475	365	110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,885	1,090	795	210	135	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,145	1,725	420	260	225	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,130	3,430	5,695	2,120	815	1,305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,025	420	610	260	110	145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,825	3,275	4,555	2,615	1,200	1,420
Bachelor's degree	5,670	2,220	3,445	1,710	800	910
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	185	385	125	65	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	285	195	90	95	50	45
Master's degree	975	460	515	615	245	370
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	215	110	70	35	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,175	14,815	15,360	5,155	2,395	2,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,800	2,210	1,590	175	130	45
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,290	4,890	4,400	810	430	380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,090	7,725	9,370	4,170	1,835	2,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,835	2,020	815	305	235	70
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,255	725	530	150	100	55
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,575	1,295	285	150	135	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,110	2,765	4,350	1,580	625	955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	340	410	175	80	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,400	2,600	3,795	2,110	895	1,215
Bachelor's degree	4,680	1,840	2,840	1,350	580	770
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	430	130	300	105	50	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	135	95	80	40	45
Master's degree	820	355	465	520	195	320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	145	100	55	35	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,260	21,905	23,350	7,795	3,670	4,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,240	11,965	11,270	2,335	1,180	1,150
Education	2,230	600	1,620	445	120	320
13. Education	2,225	600	1,620	445	125	320
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	490	235	255	150	70	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	90	15	35	15	20
50. Visual and performing arts	375	140	240	115	60	55
Humanities	910	370	540	290	145	140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	15	35	20	15	10
23. English language and literature/letters	135	45	95	55	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	70	205	45	10	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	35	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	95	60	35	15	15
54. History	200	105	90	100	80	15
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,715	500	1,215	470	135	335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	0	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	40	45	35	0	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	15	400	100	10	90
22. Legal professions and studies	240	80	160	70	30	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	10	10	10
42. Psychology	365	75	285	140	25	115
45. Social sciences	510	285	225	120	65	50
Business, management and public administration	4,035	1,215	2,815	1,475	595	875
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	75	230	120	35	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,735	1,140	2,590	1,355	565	795
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	360	315	325	160	165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	120	140	180	75	100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	75	60	80	40	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	215	155	65	55	35	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	450	300	155	195	150	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	325	255	70	175	130	40
25. Library science	40	10	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	30	50	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,425	4,135	285	755	720	40
04. Architecture and related services	85	40	40	10	10	0
14. Engineering	425	355	75	140	120	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	725	635	95	145	120	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,170	1,150	15	235	235	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,615	1,575	45	140	140	0
48. Precision production	395	380	15	90	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	745	555	190	75	60	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	600	475	120	45	35	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	75	70	35	25	0
Health and related fields	4,660	870	3,790	1,060	195	865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	90	90	55	45	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,405	720	3,685	985	135	845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	55	20	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,695	805	890	235	135	100
12. Personal and culinary services	1,080	265	815	115	25	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	25	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	360	305	55	70	55	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	205	15	50	50	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,175	14,815	15,360	5,155	2,395	2,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,085	7,095	5,990	985	560	420
Education	1,550	430	1,115	290	75	220
13. Education	1,545	430	1,120	295	75	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	355	175	180	110	60	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	65	10	25	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	280	115	165	90	50	40
Humanities	670	280	385	215	100	125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	20	25	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	105	35	70	45	15	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	50	150	45	0	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	45	25	10	15
54. History	150	90	60	50	45	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,470	435	1,030	380	105	280
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	0	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	35	45	35	0	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	390	10	375	75	0	70
22. Legal professions and studies	210	70	135	60	20	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	25	10	0	0
42. Psychology	280	60	220	115	25	95
45. Social sciences	420	245	175	95	45	45
Business, management and public administration	3,250	1,015	2,235	1,165	460	700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	45	195	100	25	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,010	975	2,035	1,065	440	630
Physical and life sciences and technologies	535	285	250	240	110	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	95	120	145	60	85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	60	35	55	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	175	110	65	30	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	405	280	115	175	135	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	240	50	165	125	35
25. Library science	30	10	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	30	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,330	3,085	245	545	510	40
04. Architecture and related services	80	40	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	350	285	60	105	85	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	530	445	80	120	100	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	850	840	15	160	160	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,230	1,190	35	90	90	0
48. Precision production	295	280	15	75	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	605	430	175	45	30	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	470	360	105	25	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	75	65	25	15	10
Health and related fields	3,650	655	2,995	805	145	655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	145	70	75	25	20	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,445	545	2,900	760	115	645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	40	15	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	640	630	190	110	85
12. Personal and culinary services	785	200	580	105	30	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	25	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	280	245	35	55	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	165	10	30	35	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,260	21,910	23,350	7,795	3,670	4,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,240	11,965	11,275	2,330	1,180	1,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,020	9,945	12,080	5,460	2,485	2,970
Location of study inside Canada	19,170	8,475	10,700	4,930	2,230	2,705
Same as province or territory of residence	15,985	6,860	9,125	2,990	1,350	1,645
Different than province or territory of residence	3,190	1,620	1,575	1,940	880	1,060
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,845	1,470	1,380	530	260	270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	490	230	250	110	50	65
Philippines	280	110	165	10	0	0
India	500	250	250	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	85	65	65	40	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	230	125	105	195	95	95
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,195	660	535	140	60	80
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,175	14,815	15,360	5,150	2,395	2,760
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,085	7,095	5,990	985	565	420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,090	7,720	9,365	4,170	1,835	2,335
Location of study inside Canada	14,610	6,450	8,160	3,695	1,605	2,095
Same as province or territory of residence	12,100	5,160	6,940	2,190	995	1,190
Different than province or territory of residence	2,510	1,290	1,225	1,505	605	905
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,480	1,270	1,210	475	235	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	155	190	85	35	45
Philippines	265	115	150	10	10	0
India	470	230	235	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	50	45	50	35	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	210	120	95	190	95	100
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	1,090	605	485	125	55	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	45,260	21,910	23,355	7,795	3,670	4,125
In the labour force	32,130	16,545	15,585	5,345	2,655	2,695
Employed	29,890	15,405	14,485	4,990	2,445	2,540
Unemployed	2,240	1,140	1,100	365	210	150
Not in the labour force	13,130	5,365	7,770	2,450	1,015	1,430
Participation rate	71.0	75.5	66.7	68.6	72.3	65.3
Employment rate	66.0	70.3	62.0	64.0	66.6	61.6
Unemployment rate	7.0	6.9	7.1	6.8	7.9	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	45,260	21,910	23,350	7,795	3,670	4,125
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,965	4,815	7,155	2,135	870	1,260
Worked	33,290	17,095	16,200	5,665	2,795	2,865
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	17,635	10,095	7,540	3,015	1,585	1,430
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,660	7,005	8,655	2,650	1,215	1,435
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.1	42.3	42.7	42.8	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	32,130	16,545	15,585	5,350	2,660	2,695
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	560	205	350	35	20	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	31,570	16,335	15,235	5,310	2,635	2,675
Employee	28,980	14,700	14,275	4,675	2,260	2,425
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,590	1,635	955	630	375	255
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	32,130	16,545	15,585	5,350	2,655	2,690
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	560	205	350	40	20	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	31,575	16,335	15,235	5,310	2,630	2,675
0 Management occupations	2,945	1,860	1,085	680	390	290
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,155	1,095	3,055	830	265	565
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,135	850	285	400	310	90
3 Health occupations	2,925	535	2,390	675	130	540
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,495	1,780	2,720	880	335	550
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	420	160	265	145	75	70
6 Sales and service occupations	7,700	3,270	4,430	1,065	530	540
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,695	4,525	170	465	455	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	715	565	150	85	75	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,390	1,700	685	80	65	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	32,125	16,545	15,585	5,350	2,655	2,695
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	560	210	350	40	20	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	31,570	16,340	15,235	5,310	2,630	2,675
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	890	675	215	80	75	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	200	185	15	30	30	0
22 Utilities	290	215	75	35	30	10
23 Construction	2,200	1,945	255	250	230	20
31-33 Manufacturing	3,295	2,340	955	225	175	50
41 Wholesale trade	905	695	215	110	85	30
44-45 Retail trade	3,995	1,975	2,015	670	330	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,110	975	140	110	85	30
51 Information and cultural industries	505	260	250	60	30	35
52 Finance and insurance	955	375	580	170	55	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	395	230	165	75	55	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	920	395	525	420	260	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,020	590	435	145	95	45
61 Educational services	2,395	670	1,725	505	185	315
62 Health care and social assistance	5,155	880	4,275	920	215	710
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	470	220	240	145	60	85
72 Accommodation and food services	2,525	1,055	1,470	330	155	175
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,390	690	705	185	85	100
91 Public administration	2,935	1,965	970	840	390	445
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	29,895	15,405	14,480	4,990	2,445	2,545
Worked at home	1,370	740	630	280	135	140
Worked outside Canada	40	30	20	60	45	15
No fixed workplace address	3,180	2,435	750	330	260	70
Worked at usual place	25,300	12,210	13,085	4,310	2,005	2,315
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,300	12,210	13,090	4,310	2,005	2,315
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,905	9,280	10,625	540	235	310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,260	2,240	2,015	3,490	1,615	1,880
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	965	590	380	205	100	105
Commute to a different province or territory	170	105	70	80	50	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,480	14,640	13,835	4,650	2,265	2,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,005	12,255	10,750	4,155	2,050	2,100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,965	760	1,210	295	95	200
Public transit	1,155	505	650	65	45	20
Walked	1,790	765	1,020	85	35	45
Bicycle	265	190	75	20	15	10
Other method	300	170	130	25	20	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,480	14,645	13,835	4,645	2,265	2,385
Less than 15 minutes	16,820	8,100	8,715	2,160	960	1,195
15 to 29 minutes	8,235	4,480	3,755	1,990	1,000	990
30 to 44 minutes	2,170	1,170	1,000	285	175	110
45 to 59 minutes	555	355	195	95	60	35
60 minutes and over	700	535	165	115	65	55
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,480	14,640	13,835	4,645	2,265	2,385
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,465	1,100	370	145	85	60
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,410	2,665	1,745	535	275	260
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,745	5,115	3,630	1,830	910	920
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,480	2,415	4,065	1,190	535	650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,465	960	1,500	365	160	205
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,910	2,385	2,525	590	300	290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	34,225	17,460	16,760	5,765	2,855	2,915
Single responses	33,945	17,305	16,645	5,705	2,830	2,875
Official languages	33,670	17,170	16,505	5,615	2,770	2,840
English	33,580	17,160	16,425	5,535	2,750	2,780
French	95	15	80	80	15	60
Non-official languages	280	135	145	95	60	35
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	270	130	135	95	60	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	70	80	15	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	65	75	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	125	55	70	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	65	45	75	50	25
Chinese languages	105	60	45	80	45	30
Cantonese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	35	20	75	50	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	280	155	120	65	20	35
English and French	85	45	40	30	15	20
English and non-official language	190	115	75	30	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	34,230	17,460	16,765	5,770	2,855	2,915
None	32,730	16,640	16,095	5,450	2,730	2,720
English	195	60	140	65	25	40
French	395	280	115	185	65	125
Non-official language	880	475	405	65	40	30
Aboriginal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	875	465	405	70	40	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	55,600	27,185	28,415	9,520	4,595	4,925
Non-movers	46,565	22,835	23,735	8,115	3,950	4,170
Movers	9,030	4,350	4,680	1,405	645	760
Non-migrants	5,630	2,765	2,865	550	255	290
Migrants	3,400	1,585	1,820	860	390	470
Internal migrants	2,920	1,355	1,555	655	295	360
Intraprovincial migrants	2,140	975	1,165	385	165	215
Interprovincial migrants	780	380	400	270	125	145
External migrants	485	225	260	205	95	105
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	52,510	25,555	26,955	9,055	4,335	4,715
Non-movers	28,055	13,695	14,360	5,355	2,535	2,815
Movers	24,450	11,865	12,590	3,695	1,800	1,895
Non-migrants	13,095	6,435	6,655	1,510	770	740
Migrants	11,360	5,425	5,935	2,190	1,035	1,150
Internal migrants	8,815	4,210	4,600	1,660	760	900
Intraprovincial migrants	6,115	2,725	3,390	840	380	455
Interprovincial migrants	2,700	1,485	1,215	820	375	440
External migrants	2,550	1,210	1,335	530	275	255