Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northwest Territories [Federal electoral district], Northwest Territories and Brampton Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northwest Territories Northwest Territories [Federal electoral district]			Brampton Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Northwest Territories [Federal electoral district], Northwest Territories  Map : Northwest Territories [Federal electoral district], Northwest Territories Change geography 1			Data quality : Brampton Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,786	...	...	102,270	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	41,462	...	...	103,122	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	-0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,666	...	...	35,417	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,981	...	...	34,096	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	2,340.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,143,793.86	...	...	43.70	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,785	21,275	20,510	102,270	50,105	52,165
0 to 14 years	8,875	4,475	4,395	18,645	9,520	9,125
0 to 4 years	3,120	1,610	1,515	6,020	3,110	2,915
5 to 9 years	3,020	1,520	1,495	6,385	3,255	3,130
10 to 14 years	2,740	1,355	1,385	6,240	3,155	3,085
15 to 64 years	29,690	15,085	14,600	69,690	34,170	35,525
15 to 19 years	2,715	1,405	1,305	6,690	3,485	3,205
20 to 24 years	3,065	1,635	1,430	7,155	3,715	3,435
25 to 29 years	3,465	1,755	1,710	6,915	3,435	3,475
30 to 34 years	3,390	1,670	1,720	7,190	3,365	3,830
35 to 39 years	3,220	1,565	1,655	6,990	3,265	3,725
40 to 44 years	2,825	1,365	1,460	6,870	3,260	3,610
45 to 49 years	2,880	1,485	1,400	7,200	3,455	3,745
50 to 54 years	3,200	1,620	1,575	7,900	3,925	3,975
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,480	1,345	7,135	3,560	3,570
60 to 64 years	2,110	1,105	1,000	5,650	2,695	2,950
65 years and over	3,225	1,715	1,510	13,930	6,415	7,515
65 to 69 years	1,410	780	630	4,900	2,295	2,605
70 to 74 years	820	450	375	3,790	1,780	2,015
75 to 79 years	465	230	235	2,620	1,185	1,435
80 to 84 years	300	155	145	1,570	740	835
85 years and over	225	95	130	1,045	415	630
85 to 89 years	150	65	80	765	330	435
90 to 94 years	55	20	35	235	70	165
95 to 99 years	20	5	15	45	15	25
100 years and over	5	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.2	21.0	21.4	18.2	19.0	17.5
15 to 64 years	71.1	70.9	71.2	68.1	68.2	68.1
65 years and over	7.7	8.1	7.4	13.6	12.8	14.4
85 years and over	0.5	0.4	0.6	1.0	0.8	1.2
Average age of the population	34.9	35.1	34.8	38.6	37.9	39.3
Median age of the population	34.0	34.0	34.1	38.2	37.4	39.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,980	...	...	34,100	...	...
Single-detached house	8,620	...	...	10,860	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	455	...	...	8,280	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,400	...	...	14,950	...	...
Semi-detached house	980	...	...	5,455	...	...
Row house	1,595	...	...	5,000	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	385	...	...	1,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,375	...	...	2,950	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	505	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,980	...	...	34,095	...	...
1 person	3,640	...	...	6,125	...	...
2 persons	4,305	...	...	9,195	...	...
3 persons	2,675	...	...	6,900	...	...
4 persons	2,425	...	...	6,545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	5,325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,135	...	...	101,930	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	32,910	16,800	16,115	83,620	40,585	43,040
Married or living common law	17,955	9,010	8,945	45,430	22,680	22,750
Married	11,585	5,840	5,740	40,290	20,125	20,165
Living common law	6,370	3,165	3,205	5,140	2,550	2,590
Not married and not living common law	14,960	7,790	7,170	38,195	17,905	20,290
Never married	11,835	6,570	5,270	25,925	13,865	12,060
Separated	800	365	435	2,915	1,145	1,775
Divorced	1,315	575	735	5,400	2,075	3,325
Widowed	1,010	280	730	3,950	830	3,120
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,110	...	...	29,045	...	...
2 persons	4,835	...	...	11,945	...	...
3 persons	2,730	...	...	7,515	...	...
4 persons	2,235	...	...	6,655	...	...
5 or more persons	1,305	...	...	2,935	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,105	...	...	29,045	...	...
Total couple families	8,695	...	...	22,065	...	...
Married couples	5,510	...	...	19,500	...	...
Common-law couples	3,185	...	...	2,565	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,410	...	...	6,980	...	...
Female parent	1,785	...	...	5,810	...	...
Male parent	625	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,700	...	...	22,065	...	...
Couples without children	3,395	...	...	7,985	...	...
Couples with children	5,300	...	...	14,075	...	...
1 child	2,110	...	...	5,500	...	...
2 children	1,990	...	...	5,895	...	...
3 or more children	1,205	...	...	2,680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,410	...	...	6,985	...	...
1 child	1,440	...	...	3,960	...	...
2 children	620	...	...	2,010	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,120	3,975	3,145	13,285	6,540	6,745
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,980	...	...	34,100	...	...
One-census-family households	9,935	...	...	24,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,085	...	...	6,400	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,850	...	...	18,160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	570	...	...	2,155	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,485	...	...	7,380	...	...
One-person households	3,640	...	...	6,125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	840	...	...	1,255	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,375	21,050	20,330	102,055	49,915	52,145
English only	36,845	18,945	17,900	93,960	46,605	47,350
French only	60	35	30	90	45	50
English and French	4,275	1,985	2,290	5,120	2,210	2,905
Neither English nor French	195	90	105	2,885	1,050	1,840
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,380	21,050	20,330	102,055	49,910	52,145
English	39,875	20,255	19,620	97,535	48,115	49,415
French	1,165	625	540	1,090	500	590
English and French	150	85	70	585	270	320
Neither English nor French	190	90	105	2,840	1,025	1,815
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	665	575	1,385	635	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.0	3.2	2.8	1.4	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,380	21,055	20,330	102,055	49,910	52,145
Single responses	40,565	20,675	19,885	97,545	47,710	49,835
Official languages	32,940	16,920	16,015	61,495	30,245	31,250
English	31,765	16,295	15,470	60,480	29,775	30,705
French	1,175	625	545	1,015	465	550
Non-official languages	7,625	3,755	3,870	36,050	17,465	18,585
Aboriginal languages	4,640	2,270	2,360	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	150	65	75	0	0	0
Blackfoot	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	125	60	65	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	3,880	1,950	1,930	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	3,875	1,950	1,925	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	440	245	190	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	1,600	825	780	0	0	0
Gwich'in	145	55	90	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	1,690	820	875	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	745	365	385	0	0	0
South Slavey	775	375	395	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	175	85	95	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	600	250	350	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	470	210	265	0	0	0
Inuktitut	110	30	80	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,985	1,480	1,510	36,040	17,460	18,585
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	145	75	1,420	710	710
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	40	10	55	30	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	50	40	10	55	30	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	165	105	60	1,345	670	670
Amharic	20	15	5	45	25	20
Arabic	120	75	45	910	455	455
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	205	100	105
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	110	60	55
Tigrigna	20	15	5	20	5	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	75	85	925	440	490
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	160	75	85	895	425	470
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages	910	380	525	3,035	1,280	1,755
Bikol	5	5	5	20	10	10
Cebuano	60	25	40	120	55	65
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	5	35	10	20
Ilocano	70	30	45	135	55	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	25	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	45	25	25
Pangasinan	5	0	5	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	745	320	430	2,585	1,085	1,505
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Creole languages	40	20	15	125	60	65
Haitian Creole	0	5	5	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	55	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	65	25	35
Dravidian languages	65	35	20	1,850	935	915
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	30
Malayalam	25	15	10	315	160	160
Tamil	15	10	10	1,185	590	595
Telugu	15	10	10	280	145	135
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	545	505	25,970	12,790	13,180
Albanian	5	0	0	45	20	25
Armenian	45	25	20	35	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	220	120	100	1,805	860	945
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	10	10	0
Slavic languages	220	120	100	1,790	845	940
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	35	25	15
Bulgarian	10	5	5	50	25	20
Croatian	15	15	5	160	75	80
Czech	15	5	10	50	25	25
Macedonian	10	5	5	75	45	35
Polish	50	30	15	890	410	475
Russian	40	20	20	175	75	100
Serbian	10	10	5	155	75	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	20	10	10	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	0	25	5	20
Ukrainian	30	20	15	105	55	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	270	125	145	675	320	360
Afrikaans	15	5	10	10	0	5
Danish	5	5	5	25	10	10
Dutch	55	25	25	155	75	80
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	170	80	90	475	220	255
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	165	80	85
Indo-Iranian languages	285	160	130	16,410	8,200	8,215
Indo-Aryan languages	245	140	110	15,550	7,760	7,785
Bengali	70	40	30	485	250	235
Gujarati	10	10	5	1,805	895	905
Hindi	40	25	20	1,845	915	930
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	60	25	35
Marathi	5	0	0	155	80	75
Nepali	20	10	10	165	70	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	20	6,805	3,440	3,370
Sindhi	0	5	0	75	35	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	315	155	160
Urdu	45	25	25	3,830	1,885	1,940
Iranian languages	35	15	20	820	415	405
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	5	0	200	105	95
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	20	605	295	305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages	195	95	95	6,815	3,290	3,525
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	35	20	1,265	640	625
Portuguese	25	10	10	1,845	915	925
Romanian	10	5	5	170	75	95
Spanish	110	45	55	3,535	1,650	1,885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	20	40	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	95	45	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	140	80	60	910	420	490
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	440	215	230
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ewe	5	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ganda	15	10	5	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	65	35	30
Lingala	5	5	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Shona	40	20	20	5	5	5
Swahili	5	0	0	75	30	50
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	5	0	0	145	75	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	85	35	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	5	5	20	5	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	120	130	1,200	540	660
Chinese languages	250	125	125	1,140	505	635
Cantonese	110	55	55	590	260	325
Hakka	5	0	5	35	20	20
Mandarin	60	25	30	405	180	230
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	40	30	55	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	60	35	25
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	115	45	70
Lao	0	0	0	95	35	60
Thai	5	0	5	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	65	35	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	5	5	5	65	35	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	15	225	115	110
Estonian	5	5	0	20	10	5
Finnish	10	5	5	20	10	5
Hungarian	20	15	10	195	95	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	35	25	15
Multiple responses	815	375	440	4,515	2,205	2,305
English and French	145	65	75	255	125	135
English and non-official language	630	280	345	4,070	2,000	2,070
French and non-official language	35	20	15	80	35	50
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	105	45	55
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,380	21,050	20,330	102,055	49,910	52,140
Single responses	40,285	20,550	19,745	91,175	44,550	46,625
Official languages	36,905	18,780	18,125	71,015	34,865	36,155
English	36,270	18,465	17,805	70,575	34,660	35,915
French	630	315	315	445	205	240
Non-official languages	3,385	1,765	1,620	20,155	9,685	10,475
Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,080	965	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,955	1,040	915	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,945	1,035	915	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	160	90	70	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	1,020	550	465	0	0	0
Gwich'in	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	745	385	360	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	340	185	160	0	0	0
South Slavey	315	155	160	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	90	45	40	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,335	690	655	20,160	9,685	10,475
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	95	35	755	355	400
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	30	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	35	5	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	60	30	730	345	385
Amharic	5	5	0	15	10	10
Arabic	80	45	25	480	230	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	160	75	90
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tigrigna	10	5	5	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	50	55	655	310	345
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	105	45	55	640	305	335
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	455	215	240	1,280	595	685
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	10	55	25	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	10	5	5
Ilocano	20	5	10	50	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	400	190	210	1,125	520	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	70	35	35
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	35	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	35	15	15
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	1,140	560	575
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malayalam	15	10	5	165	80	80
Tamil	10	5	5	795	390	405
Telugu	5	0	5	150	75	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	350	170	175	14,815	7,150	7,665
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	25	10	15	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	775	370	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	30	775	370	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	5	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Czech	5	0	5	20	5	10
Macedonian	0	5	5	20	5	10
Polish	10	5	5	395	190	205
Russian	20	10	10	110	55	50
Serbian	5	0	5	70	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	0	5	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	55	20	35
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	55	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	175	95	85	10,670	5,220	5,450
Indo-Aryan languages	155	85	70	10,065	4,930	5,130
Bengali	40	20	20	300	160	145
Gujarati	10	0	5	1,155	560	595
Hindi	15	10	5	1,000	480	520
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	80	45	40
Nepali	20	10	10	100	45	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	25	15	4,670	2,320	2,350
Sindhi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	160	75	85
Urdu	30	20	15	2,535	1,225	1,305
Iranian languages	15	10	10	585	280	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	155	80	80
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	10	420	195	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	50	20	30	3,230	1,500	1,730
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	345	150	190
Portuguese	10	5	5	800	375	425
Romanian	5	5	0	75	35	35
Spanish	30	15	20	2,015	945	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	25	20	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	20	380	180	205
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	235	110	130
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	20	5	10	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	75	65	785	365	420
Chinese languages	135	75	65	750	345	410
Cantonese	55	30	30	385	175	210
Hakka	5	0	0	15	5	10
Mandarin	35	20	20	290	135	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	20	30	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	40	15	25
Lao	5	5	0	35	15	25
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	1,090	500	585	10,880	5,365	5,515
English and French	125	55	65	210	100	105
English and non-official language	930	430	500	10,490	5,185	5,300
French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	150	60	85
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,380	21,050	20,330	102,055	49,915	52,145
None	34,235	17,535	16,700	81,940	40,085	41,855
English	2,180	1,150	1,030	8,550	4,265	4,280
French	785	360	425	705	285	420
Non-official language	4,110	1,970	2,135	10,475	5,100	5,380
Aboriginal	2,990	1,440	1,555	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,115	530	585	10,475	5,095	5,375
English and French	10	5	5	45	15	25
English and non-official language	10	10	5	225	115	110
French and non-official language	45	20	25	105	40	60
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	32,330	16,475	15,855	83,295	40,345	42,955
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,290	15,980	15,315	78,565	38,155	40,405
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,618	54,924	46,322	30,090	35,025	26,071
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,290	15,980	15,310	78,570	38,160	40,415
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,254	48,505	41,935	27,858	31,897	24,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,515	14,760	13,755	68,165	34,430	33,735
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,324	58,388	49,104	29,847	35,257	24,877
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,555	15,590	14,965	58,245	25,655	32,585
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	948	943	1,794	3,475	1,370	5,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,150	14,125	13,025	59,170	30,675	28,500
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,161	57,762	48,970	32,212	36,995	28,075
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	32,330	16,475	15,855	83,140	40,155	42,985
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,265	15,990	15,275	78,555	38,000	40,560
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,586	70,000	58,918	36,734	41,605	32,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,265	15,990	15,275	78,570	37,995	40,570
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,344	56,951	49,567	31,803	35,421	28,415
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,550	14,780	13,765	68,275	34,330	33,940
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,472	71,244	59,277	36,269	41,596	30,880
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,530	15,630	14,900	57,940	25,320	32,620
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,924	4,259	5,622	7,070	6,040	7,870
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,150	14,110	13,045	59,085	30,635	28,450
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,796	69,117	58,040	37,651	42,292	32,654
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	32,325	16,475	15,855	83,145	40,160	42,985
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,570	7,190	6,375	28,030	15,755	12,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	86,780	91,659	81,218	48,071	51,964	43,776
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	91,177	96,979	84,636	53,011	56,865	48,062
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.6	94.2	90.5	85.7	90.2	80.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	85.3	86.5	83.9	76.8	81.3	71.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.4	5.8	9.5	14.3	9.8	19.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	32,330	16,470	15,855	83,295	40,340	42,950
Without total income	1,035	495	540	4,725	2,185	2,545
With total income	31,290	15,980	15,310	78,570	38,160	40,405
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.0	96.6	94.3	94.6	94.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,460	2,335	2,125	13,200	5,780	7,420
$10,000 to $19,999	3,660	1,750	1,910	14,440	5,910	8,525
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,430	1,675	11,525	4,995	6,525
$30,000 to $39,999	2,290	1,070	1,220	9,880	4,565	5,310
$40,000 to $49,999	2,025	930	1,095	8,960	4,380	4,585
$50,000 to $59,999	1,835	895	930	6,485	3,565	2,920
$60,000 to $69,999	1,725	850	875	4,680	2,735	1,940
$70,000 to $79,999	1,620	745	870	3,200	2,050	1,150
$80,000 to $89,999	1,560	690	875	2,125	1,395	730
$90,000 to $99,999	1,495	740	755	1,440	905	540
$100,000 and over	7,515	4,540	2,980	2,635	1,875	760
$100,000 to $149,999	5,685	3,250	2,435	2,075	1,470	605
$150,000 and over	1,835	1,290	550	560	405	155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,330	16,470	15,855	83,295	40,340	42,955
Without after-tax income	1,035	495	545	4,725	2,185	2,540
With after-tax income	31,295	15,980	15,310	78,575	38,155	40,415
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.0	96.6	94.3	94.6	94.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,490	2,345	2,150	13,355	5,835	7,525
$10,000 to $19,999	3,760	1,805	1,950	15,055	6,190	8,865
$20,000 to $29,999	3,400	1,580	1,815	13,485	5,965	7,520
$30,000 to $39,999	2,710	1,250	1,465	11,985	5,700	6,285
$40,000 to $49,999	2,455	1,200	1,260	9,790	5,190	4,600
$50,000 to $59,999	2,285	1,145	1,140	6,355	3,645	2,710
$60,000 to $69,999	2,130	935	1,190	3,775	2,420	1,355
$70,000 to $79,999	2,090	1,020	1,070	2,145	1,375	770
$80,000 and over	7,965	4,700	3,265	2,625	1,835	785
$80,000 to $89,999	2,065	1,025	1,035	1,155	770	380
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	1,080	850	540	385	150
$100,000 and over	3,975	2,595	1,380	930	680	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	32,330	16,475	15,855	83,295	40,345	42,955
Without employment income	5,175	2,350	2,825	24,125	9,670	14,455
With employment income	27,150	14,125	13,025	59,165	30,670	28,500
Percentage with employment income	84.0	85.7	82.2	71.0	76.0	66.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,295	1,680	1,620	7,395	3,395	4,000
$5,000 to $9,999	1,825	945	880	4,875	2,165	2,715
$10,000 to $19,999	2,625	1,250	1,375	8,380	3,975	4,405
$20,000 to $29,999	1,940	965	975	7,260	3,370	3,890
$30,000 to $39,999	1,765	850	920	7,245	3,485	3,760
$40,000 to $49,999	1,650	795	855	7,025	3,535	3,490
$50,000 to $59,999	1,525	765	760	5,355	3,035	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	1,480	705	780	3,745	2,325	1,420
$70,000 to $79,999	1,510	680	825	2,690	1,790	900
$80,000 and over	9,545	5,490	4,050	5,200	3,600	1,600
$80,000 to $89,999	1,470	655	815	1,815	1,225	595
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	720	670	1,245	790	455
$100,000 and over	6,685	4,120	2,565	2,140	1,585	550
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,980	...	...	34,100	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	117,688	...	...	74,110	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,664	...	...	65,808	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,640	...	...	6,125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	62,098	...	...	40,997	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,862	...	...	36,286	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,340	...	...	27,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	141,399	...	...	83,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,496	...	...	73,901	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,980	...	...	34,105	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	134,794	...	...	84,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	111,332	...	...	73,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,640	...	...	6,170	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	73,309	...	...	47,093	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,172	...	...	39,631	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,340	...	...	27,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	154,528	...	...	92,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	127,752	...	...	80,694	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,980	...	...	34,095	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	220	...	...	290	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	285	...	...	520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	405	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	485	...	...	1,045	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	390	...	...	1,100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	335	...	...	1,270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	390	...	...	1,420	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	1,410	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	1,545	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	610	...	...	3,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	590	...	...	3,095	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	580	...	...	2,745	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	2,570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	2,295	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,660	...	...	10,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,635	...	...	4,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,520	...	...	2,675	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,260	...	...	2,410	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,240	...	...	1,190	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,980	...	...	34,095	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	370	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	215	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	525	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	415	...	...	845	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	515	...	...	1,150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	390	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	390	...	...	1,495	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	1,650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	370	...	...	1,785	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,855	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	760	...	...	3,765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	3,465	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	855	...	...	3,145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	860	...	...	2,710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	830	...	...	2,260	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,465	...	...	7,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,970	...	...	3,800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,540	...	...	1,890	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,950	...	...	1,845	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,770	...	...	27,350	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	138,515	...	...	80,947	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	117,120	...	...	72,162	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	6,135	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	140,928	...	...	73,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,323	...	...	64,595	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,325	...	...	14,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,071	...	...	94,711	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,235	...	...	83,899	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,020	...	...	6,000	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,680	...	...	59,179	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,939	...	...	54,026	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,750	...	...	27,365	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	151,967	...	...	90,539	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,470	...	...	78,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,955	...	...	6,210	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	156,606	...	...	81,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	126,428	...	...	69,977	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	14,055	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	175,858	...	...	104,536	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	145,333	...	...	90,613	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,005	...	...	6,050	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,886	...	...	65,832	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,465	...	...	58,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,700	3,235	2,460	9,595	5,050	4,545
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	55,744	53,959	57,808	35,892	39,356	32,293
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,923	47,588	50,611	32,381	34,656	29,676
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,700	3,320	2,375	9,675	5,115	4,555
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,699	66,575	69,271	42,162	45,253	38,689
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,001	54,960	57,458	35,755	37,806	33,451
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,135	20,905	20,230	101,930	49,855	52,070
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,210	6,735	6,475	58,455	27,920	30,535
In the bottom decile	3,475	1,785	1,695	9,440	4,470	4,965
In the second decile	2,810	1,425	1,385	11,365	5,320	6,050
In the third decile	2,270	1,175	1,095	12,460	5,850	6,605
In the fourth decile	2,225	1,145	1,080	12,590	6,110	6,480
In the fifth decile	2,425	1,210	1,215	12,600	6,160	6,440
In the top half of the distribution	27,925	14,170	13,755	43,475	21,935	21,535
In the sixth decile	2,355	1,200	1,155	11,275	5,635	5,645
In the seventh decile	3,090	1,550	1,540	10,515	5,215	5,300
In the eighth decile	3,995	2,000	1,995	9,660	4,915	4,745
In the ninth decile	6,550	3,270	3,280	7,975	4,060	3,915
In the top decile	11,940	6,145	5,790	4,050	2,110	1,935
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	101,930	49,860	52,070
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	22,525	11,490	11,035
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	7,255	3,750	3,505
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	65,570	31,995	33,575
65 years and over	0	0	0	13,830	6,365	7,460
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	14,340	6,700	7,640
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	5,055	2,605	2,450
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,725	890	830
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	7,845	3,555	4,295
65 years and over	0	0	0	1,435	545	895
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	14.1	13.4	14.7
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	22.4	22.7	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	23.8	23.7	23.7
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	12.0	11.1	12.8
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	10.4	8.6	12.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	11,240	5,315	5,925
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	3,720	1,880	1,840
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,305	660	640
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	6,640	3,125	3,515
65 years and over	0	0	0	880	310	570
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	11.0	10.7	11.4
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	16.5	16.4	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	18.0	17.6	18.3
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	10.1	9.8	10.5
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	6.4	4.9	7.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,135	20,905	20,230	101,755	49,745	52,005
Official languages	40,865	20,780	20,085	99,025	48,750	50,270
English	40,815	20,765	20,055	98,945	48,730	50,220
French	4,265	1,910	2,350	5,075	2,250	2,820
Non-official languages	10,750	5,305	5,445	45,820	22,235	23,585
Aboriginal languages	6,535	3,235	3,295	15	10	0
Algonquian languages	245	130	120	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	210	115	100	15	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	205	110	95	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	10	15	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5,405	2,715	2,690	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5,400	2,715	2,685	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	625	340	285	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	2,285	1,175	1,110	0	0	0
Gwich'in	250	115	140	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	2,360	1,130	1,235	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	975	460	515	0	0	0
South Slavey	1,145	550	590	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	475	230	245	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	900	400	495	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	740	340	400	0	0	0
Inuktitut	130	45	85	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,245	2,085	2,155	45,805	22,230	23,575
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	180	105	1,720	900	820
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	25	10	20	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	25	10	25	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	245	155	90	1,690	885	805
Amharic	30	15	15	115	70	45
Arabic	195	130	65	1,360	700	660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	145	80	65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	15	35
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	110	65	40
Tigrigna	15	10	0	40	20	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	95	115	1,250	625	630
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	215	100	115	1,235	610	620
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,120	490	635	3,855	1,585	2,270
Bikol	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	15	40	190	85	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	45	10	35
Ilocano	120	45	75	145	55	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	85	25	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	15	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,075	475	605	3,740	1,550	2,190
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	95	45	50	500	245	260
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	25	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	140	70	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	340	155	185
Dravidian languages	60	40	25	2,690	1,320	1,365
Kannada	0	0	0	135	70	65
Malayalam	50	30	15	455	250	210
Tamil	0	0	0	1,770	830	935
Telugu	15	10	10	520	285	235
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,760	920	845	32,875	16,215	16,665
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	10	10	0	65	30	40
Balto-Slavic languages	245	135	105	2,235	1,070	1,160
Baltic languages	0	0	10	30	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages	245	135	105	2,215	1,055	1,155
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	15
Croatian	15	10	0	300	125	175
Czech	15	10	0	85	45	45
Macedonian	20	10	15	80	30	45
Polish	55	40	20	1,110	550	560
Russian	65	35	35	235	105	135
Serbian	10	0	0	225	115	115
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	40	20	20
Slovak	35	15	20	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	15	30
Ukrainian	30	15	10	150	75	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	475	245	235	1,020	475	545
Afrikaans	10	0	0	30	0	25
Danish	10	10	0	10	0	10
Dutch	60	35	25	180	90	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	390	200	195	790	360	430
Icelandic	10	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	240	115	125
Indo-Iranian languages	470	260	205	20,635	10,235	10,395
Indo-Aryan languages	415	240	175	19,815	9,830	9,990
Bengali	140	75	65	590	310	275
Gujarati	20	20	0	2,470	1,175	1,295
Hindi	130	75	55	7,065	3,615	3,450
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	10	20
Konkani	0	0	0	70	30	35
Marathi	10	0	0	230	110	125
Nepali	20	10	0	190	100	90
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	65	45	9,745	4,890	4,850
Sindhi	10	0	0	85	30	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	405	195	215
Urdu	120	70	55	5,570	2,740	2,830
Iranian languages	50	20	35	935	455	480
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	245	130	115
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	35	745	350	385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages	625	300	325	8,890	4,380	4,515
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	95	55	35	1,850	960	885
Portuguese	55	35	20	2,465	1,180	1,285
Romanian	0	0	0	205	100	105
Spanish	500	230	270	4,615	2,255	2,360
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	125	35	90	105	45	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	45	50	35	15	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	225	125	100	1,785	885	900
Akan (Twi)	30	20	15	785	380	410
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	60	20	40
Ewe	10	0	0	35	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ga	0	0	0	40	20	15
Ganda	35	25	0	15	15	10
Igbo	20	15	0	60	30	25
Lingala	0	0	0	65	25	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	30	15	10
Shona	65	30	30	40	15	20
Swahili	10	0	10	210	100	115
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	340	185	160
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	185	105	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	110	45	70
American Sign Language	30	15	10	35	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	75	35	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	95	140	1,555	720	835
Chinese languages	235	95	140	1,465	665	800
Cantonese	100	45	55	715	335	380
Hakka	0	0	0	55	15	40
Mandarin	80	35	45	735	330	405
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	65	40	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	65	25	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	90	55	40
Burmese	0	0	10	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	95	35	60
Lao	0	0	0	75	20	50
Thai	10	0	10	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	10	75	25	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	10	0	10	60	20	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	10	295	155	140
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Finnish	10	10	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	20	10	0	250	130	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	50	45	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,135	20,905	20,230	101,755	49,750	52,005
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	39,580	20,145	19,435	88,875	43,400	45,475
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,235	5,130	5,110	20,570	10,505	10,060
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	29,350	15,015	14,330	68,310	32,895	35,415
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,555	760	795	12,875	6,345	6,530
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,135	20,905	20,230	101,750	49,750	52,010
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,135	18,865	18,275	52,380	26,345	26,035
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,690	1,875	1,815	47,965	22,655	25,310
Before 1981	700	390	315	11,260	5,220	6,040
1981 to 1990	410	200	205	6,410	3,085	3,320
1991 to 2000	620	355	265	9,825	4,585	5,240
2001 to 2010	1,140	530	610	13,625	6,320	7,305
2001 to 2005	510	260	250	6,410	3,015	3,395
2006 to 2010	625	275	355	7,215	3,310	3,910
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	815	395	420	6,850	3,445	3,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	310	170	140	1,405	750	655
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,685	1,870	1,815	47,965	22,650	25,315
Under 5 years	365	195	175	4,085	2,145	1,940
5 to 14 years	660	385	275	8,090	4,035	4,055
15 to 24 years	730	385	345	11,145	4,790	6,355
25 to 44 years	1,600	735	860	19,930	9,620	10,305
45 years and over	330	175	155	4,720	2,055	2,660
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,685	1,875	1,815	47,965	22,650	25,315
Americas	445	205	245	12,880	5,615	7,270
Brazil	15	0	10	75	20	60
Colombia	15	10	10	305	155	150
El Salvador	25	10	15	395	225	165
Guyana	0	0	0	2,445	1,110	1,330
Haiti	10	10	10	50	35	15
Jamaica	80	35	40	4,515	1,860	2,655
Mexico	20	10	15	120	50	70
Peru	0	0	0	135	50	85
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	1,655	680	975
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	220	105	110	525	240	290
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	30	2,665	1,190	1,480
Europe	770	460	310	8,275	4,005	4,275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	125	85	45
Croatia	15	20	0	155	50	100
France	35	30	0	80	25	50
Germany	125	70	55	435	195	240
Greece	10	10	0	130	70	65
Hungary	10	10	0	140	90	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	105	50	55
Italy	40	35	0	1,020	590	435
Netherlands	35	25	0	145	80	65
Poland	20	10	10	785	385	400
Portugal	10	0	10	1,500	760	750
Romania	10	0	0	190	100	90
Russian Federation	20	10	0	75	20	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	140	75	60
Ukraine	0	0	0	90	45	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	320	155	160	2,615	1,135	1,475
Other places of birth in Europe	105	55	45	555	265	295
Africa	475	275	200	2,925	1,450	1,475
Algeria	10	0	10	25	10	15
Egypt	0	0	0	270	125	150
Ethiopia	35	15	15	85	60	30
Kenya	10	10	10	310	145	160
Morocco	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	30	30	10	550	270	275
Somalia	25	20	10	35	25	15
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	20	105	45	60
Other places of birth in Africa	305	175	130	1,550	775	775
Asia	1,960	925	1,035	23,800	11,560	12,235
Afghanistan	0	0	10	480	205	275
Bangladesh	95	55	40	260	130	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	55	50	585	255	330
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	15	15	125	55	75
India	185	120	60	11,045	5,600	5,445
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	15	195	105	90
Iraq	0	0	0	435	240	190
Japan	65	10	55	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	35	35	20	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	160	85	75
Pakistan	70	35	35	3,480	1,750	1,730
Philippines	955	420	535	3,695	1,530	2,160
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	1,135	560	575
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	45	20	25
Taiwan	10	0	10	70	20	45
Viet Nam	175	75	100	1,015	510	510
Other places of birth in Asia	120	50	70	1,020	470	550
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	15	25	85	30	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	815	395	420	6,850	3,440	3,410
Americas	70	25	45	1,290	655	630
Brazil	10	0	10	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	70	40	25
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jamaica	40	15	25	465	255	215
Mexico	0	0	0	30	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	135	75	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	505	245	265
Europe	70	45	25	185	80	100
France	0	10	0	10	0	10
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	20	25	45	30	20
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	105	55	50
Africa	120	65	50	715	395	320
Algeria	10	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	115	60	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	235	140	90
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	45	35	305	160	145
Asia	555	260	295	4,655	2,305	2,355
Afghanistan	0	0	0	115	45	65
Bangladesh	10	0	10	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	70	25	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	45	30	20	2,680	1,375	1,305
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	35	20	15
Iraq	0	0	0	105	55	55
Israel	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	25	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	30	10	20
Pakistan	10	0	10	625	320	300
Philippines	330	160	170	665	295	370
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	25	0	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	160	85	75
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	30	15	10
Viet Nam	40	15	25	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	60	30	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,135	20,905	20,230	101,755	49,750	52,005
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,100	2,090	2,010	49,720	23,520	26,200
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,885	1,935	1,955	29,585	15,075	14,510
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,145	16,885	16,260	22,455	11,155	11,300
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,030	1,510	1,525	37,515	17,825	19,685
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,625	810	815	15,895	8,090	7,805
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	790	425	365	6,370	4,190	2,175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	830	385	450	9,525	3,895	5,635
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,010	460	545	16,355	6,895	9,455
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	375	220	150	4,895	2,675	2,220
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	10	370	165	205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,135	20,905	20,230	101,755	49,750	52,005
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	20,860	10,350	10,505	1,165	585	580
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	20,650	10,245	10,405	1,090	550	540
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	13,185	6,595	6,590	735	390	345
Métis	3,385	1,720	1,670	335	155	185
Inuk (Inuit)	4,075	1,940	2,140	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	155	75	80	35	10	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	30	25	40	25	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,275	10,555	9,725	100,585	49,160	51,425
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,135	20,905	20,230	101,755	49,750	52,005
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	13,365	6,645	6,720	290	185	110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,770	14,255	13,510	101,465	49,565	51,895
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,135	20,905	20,230	101,755	49,750	52,005
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15,195	7,580	7,610	215	85	130
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	14,155	7,060	7,100	215	85	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,285	5,140	5,140	195	70	120
Métis single ancestry	915	490	425	20	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	2,955	1,425	1,530	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	1,035	520	510	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	490	240	245	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	510	255	250	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,525	2,610	2,915	1,665	815	855
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,745	2,275	2,475	1,630	795	830
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,110	1,540	1,570	1,335	650	685
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	405	520	260	140	125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	330	380	35	10	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	780	335	445	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	195	285	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	105	130	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	25	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	20,415	10,715	9,700	99,870	48,855	51,015
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,135	20,905	20,230	101,755	49,750	52,005
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,960	1,950	2,005	60,880	29,375	31,505
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	615	365	250	26,630	13,285	13,350
Chinese	300	145	150	1,685	795	890
Black	760	435	325	15,570	7,270	8,300
Filipino	1,300	570	730	4,955	2,170	2,780
Latin American	135	55	85	3,925	1,900	2,020
Arab	105	60	45	1,060	530	540
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	260	115	145	1,620	795	820
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	20	30	925	420	505
Korean	105	50	55	50	30	25
Japanese	150	45	105	155	80	70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	90	40	55	2,670	1,245	1,420
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	45	40	1,635	850	785
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	37,180	18,955	18,225	40,870	20,370	20,500
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,135	20,905	20,230	101,755	49,750	52,005
North American Aboriginal origins	20,715	10,185	10,535	1,885	895	990
First Nations (North American Indian)	15,155	7,510	7,645	1,565	745	825
Inuit	4,515	2,175	2,340	45	15	35
Métis	2,920	1,395	1,525	305	160	150
Other North American origins	8,220	4,195	4,020	16,250	8,100	8,145
Acadian	250	130	120	80	35	40
American	495	285	210	625	275	350
Canadian	7,650	3,865	3,785	15,700	7,840	7,860
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	35	35	115	65	55
Nova Scotian	20	0	20	15	10	10
Ontarian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Québécois	35	15	20	40	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	15	0
European origins	18,115	9,335	8,780	39,435	19,395	20,040
British Isles origins	12,815	6,630	6,185	21,970	10,680	11,290
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,555	3,315	3,240	12,310	5,935	6,375
Irish	5,060	2,580	2,480	8,905	4,235	4,670
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	6,090	3,175	2,915	8,635	4,170	4,465
Welsh	555	265	295	875	425	450
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	760	410	350	1,410	690	725
French origins	4,230	2,080	2,150	4,205	1,930	2,275
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,230	2,080	2,150	4,205	1,930	2,275
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,480	2,240	2,240	5,625	2,730	2,890
Austrian	180	100	85	315	160	155
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	55	95	140	40	95
Dutch	1,020	540	480	1,645	750	890
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,410	1,670	1,740	3,790	1,865	1,930
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	75	60	150	100	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,720	900	820	755	400	355
Danish	350	150	195	195	105	95
Finnish	75	35	40	150	80	75
Icelandic	195	110	90	30	15	15
Norwegian	710	400	305	160	100	60
Swedish	370	170	200	195	105	95
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	80	45	50	15	40
Eastern European origins	2,860	1,435	1,430	4,965	2,430	2,535
Bulgarian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Byelorussian	10	0	10	30	10	20
Czech	90	65	20	230	130	100
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	20	15	60	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hungarian	260	155	110	700	395	305
Latvian	45	40	10	30	20	15
Lithuanian	25	15	15	110	70	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	860	400	460	2,280	1,115	1,170
Romanian	115	60	60	420	200	215
Russian	515	260	255	360	150	210
Slovak	65	35	30	105	35	70
Ukrainian	1,290	595	700	1,060	505	560
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,210	630	580	12,860	6,545	6,315
Albanian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	65	45
Catalan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Croatian	35	30	10	420	220	200
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	15	0
Greek	50	35	20	600	300	305
Italian	500	275	225	4,795	2,545	2,255
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	15	25	205	95	105
Maltese	10	10	0	450	250	195
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	205	105	105	4,465	2,190	2,270
Serbian	10	10	0	280	165	115
Sicilian	10	10	0	25	15	10
Slovenian	20	10	10	90	40	50
Spanish	315	130	180	2,150	1,045	1,100
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	120	60	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	250	135	115	245	95	145
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	95	45	50	90	20	75
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	10	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	145	80	60	120	65	60
Caribbean origins	215	105	110	13,245	5,985	7,260
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Barbadian	10	0	0	485	235	255
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	65	25	40
Cuban	0	0	0	255	120	135
Dominican	40	15	30	170	85	85
Grenadian	10	0	0	470	205	265
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	130	55	75
Jamaican	120	60	60	8,725	3,915	4,810
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
St. Lucian	10	0	0	170	80	90
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	15	1,670	775	890
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	315	125	190
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	1,685	715	970
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	330	160	175
Latin, Central and South American origins	205	90	110	5,805	2,785	3,020
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	225	110	110
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	210	115	95
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	55	25	25
Brazilian	10	0	0	80	35	45
Chilean	15	10	0	345	145	205
Colombian	25	10	20	420	195	220
Costa Rican	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	625	310	315
Guatemalan	10	0	0	415	215	200
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,905	865	1,040
Hispanic	10	10	0	95	45	50
Honduran	0	0	0	90	60	30
Maya	10	15	0	30	15	10
Mexican	55	25	30	240	125	110
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	95	45	50
Panamanian	10	10	0	65	45	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	270	120	150
Salvadorean	25	10	20	560	315	250
Uruguayan	0	0	0	155	90	70
Venezuelan	15	10	10	130	50	75
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	280	140	140
African origins	780	450	325	5,815	2,915	2,895
Central and West African origins	105	70	35	2,350	1,240	1,105
Akan	0	10	0	60	30	25
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	95	55	35
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	100	55	40
Edo	0	0	0	40	10	25
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Ghanaian	25	15	10	1,160	590	570
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ibo	30	25	10	75	55	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	55	40	15	655	335	320
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	130	60	70
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	100	55	45
North African origins	170	105	65	460	225	235
Algerian	35	15	20	35	15	20
Berber	15	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	355	185	175
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	10	10	0	10
Sudanese	95	60	30	45	15	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	20	10	10
Southern and East African origins	275	160	115	745	430	315
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	30	25	10	90	55	35
Ethiopian	20	10	10	60	35	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	160	90	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	0	10	115	55	55
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	75	40	30	45	35	10
South African	25	10	10	90	55	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ugandan	30	25	10	20	20	10
Zambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zimbabwean	70	35	30	40	20	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	20	10	15
Other African origins	240	115	120	2,375	1,075	1,300
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	30	20	330	125	210
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	200	90	110	2,080	980	1,105
Asian origins	3,125	1,500	1,625	39,315	19,240	20,075
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	105	110	2,670	1,385	1,285
Afghan	10	0	10	780	365	415
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	25	15	195	100	95
Armenian	25	15	15	95	45	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	15
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	60	25	35	335	200	135
Iraqi	0	10	0	325	175	145
Israeli	0	0	0	20	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	45	20	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	395	230	170
Palestinian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	10
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	25	10	15	105	35	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	15	10	10	105	40	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	25	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	90	55	40
South Asian origins	615	355	260	27,275	13,490	13,785
Bangladeshi	65	35	35	250	140	110
Bengali	45	30	20	120	75	50
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	355	215	140	20,230	10,120	10,110
Goan	0	0	10	60	20	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	160	85	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nepali	20	10	10	160	90	70
Pakistani	85	45	40	3,665	1,785	1,880
Punjabi	15	10	10	1,790	900	900
Sinhalese	0	0	0	120	45	75
Sri Lankan	25	20	10	1,260	575	680
Tamil	0	0	10	385	195	190
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	1,315	615	700
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,045	1,265	9,720	4,515	5,210
Burmese	0	0	0	55	15	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	20	10	10
Chinese	375	180	200	2,835	1,340	1,495
Filipino	1,410	625	790	5,395	2,425	2,965
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	0	75	40	35
Japanese	200	85	120	220	115	100
Karen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	105	45	55	80	45	30
Laotian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Malaysian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Mongolian	10	0	10	20	0	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	40	20	15
Taiwanese	20	10	15	40	15	25
Thai	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Vietnamese	240	125	120	1,395	700	700
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	300	155	145
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	300	155	150
Oceania origins	85	35	50	95	55	40
Australian	40	10	25	30	15	15
New Zealander	45	20	20	15	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	55	30	20
Fijian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,980	...	...	34,105	...	...
Owner	8,045	...	...	24,170	...	...
Renter	6,920	...	...	9,935	...	...
Band housing	20	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,980	...	...	34,105	...	...
Condominium	1,315	...	...	7,415	...	...
Not condominium	13,670	...	...	26,690	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,980	...	...	34,105	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	2,200	...	...	2,925	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,590	...	...	6,055	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,955	...	...	14,570	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,085	...	...	10,475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,980	...	...	34,100	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,350	...	...	8,260	...	...
5 rooms	3,240	...	...	5,615	...	...
6 rooms	2,485	...	...	6,450	...	...
7 rooms	1,605	...	...	5,305	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,305	...	...	8,470	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.4	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,985	...	...	34,100	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,215	...	...	32,390	...	...
More than 1 person per room	770	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,980	...	...	34,105	...	...
Suitable	13,410	...	...	30,155	...	...
Not suitable	1,575	...	...	3,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,985	...	...	34,105	...	...
1960 or before	560	...	...	1,845	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,805	...	...	19,190	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,430	...	...	7,335	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,950	...	...	2,835	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,355	...	...	1,285	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	935	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,980	...	...	34,105	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,275	...	...	32,070	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,705	...	...	2,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,985	...	...	34,100	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,750	...	...	19,230	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,630	...	...	13,090	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	595	...	...	1,790	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,980	...	...	34,100	...	...
15 to 24 years	500	...	...	390	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,900	...	...	3,955	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,030	...	...	6,525	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,450	...	...	8,355	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,050	...	...	7,045	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,445	...	...	4,720	...	...
75 to 84 years	470	...	...	2,405	...	...
85 years and over	135	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,860	...	...	34,085	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,020	...	...	23,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,845	...	...	10,840	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,600	...	...	9,755	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,970	...	...	24,170	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.1	...	...	70.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.0	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,581	...	...	1,535	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,739	...	...	1,483	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	321,099	...	...	400,389	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	346,427	...	...	424,390	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,900	...	...	9,935	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	41.2	...	...	11.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.2	...	...	42.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,298	...	...	1,282	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,190	...	...	1,229	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,325	16,470	15,855	83,140	40,160	42,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,860	4,745	4,110	16,605	8,165	8,440
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,915	3,510	3,405	26,965	13,065	13,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,550	8,220	8,330	39,575	18,925	20,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,165	2,475	690	4,715	3,270	1,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,560	1,090	470	2,600	1,590	1,015
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,600	1,385	215	2,110	1,680	430
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,115	2,730	3,385	16,750	7,195	9,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	805	320	485	1,985	900	1,085
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,465	2,690	3,780	16,125	7,565	8,565
Bachelor's degree	4,485	1,865	2,620	11,170	5,100	6,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	320	110	205	1,150	535	615
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	60	70	300	140	160
Master's degree	1,440	595	835	3,305	1,675	1,630
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	60	45	200	115	90
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,610	11,885	11,725	55,615	26,820	28,795
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,850	2,650	2,195	7,770	4,090	3,680
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,570	2,320	2,250	16,850	8,280	8,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,190	6,915	7,285	30,995	14,450	16,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,615	2,045	570	3,265	2,245	1,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,315	925	390	1,835	1,120	720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,300	1,120	175	1,425	1,125	300
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,135	2,245	2,885	12,825	5,360	7,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	650	260	385	1,450	650	805
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,795	2,360	3,435	13,455	6,190	7,260
Bachelor's degree	4,000	1,640	2,365	9,200	4,155	5,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	275	95	175	950	420	525
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	50	65	255	100	150
Master's degree	1,320	530	785	2,910	1,440	1,470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	45	40	145	65	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,330	16,475	15,855	83,145	40,160	42,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,780	8,255	7,520	43,565	21,230	22,335
Education	1,530	400	1,125	1,685	330	1,350
13. Education	1,530	400	1,125	1,685	335	1,350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	225	185	1,245	650	600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	75	10	310	235	70
50. Visual and performing arts	315	140	170	935	410	525
Humanities	655	260	390	2,520	850	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	155	20	135
23. English language and literature/letters	110	30	80	475	115	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	80	135	1,310	460	850
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	125	40	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	45	40	150	105	50
54. History	85	50	30	220	90	120
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,620	590	1,025	4,430	1,260	3,165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	60	25	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	75	140	345	135	210
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	305	50	255	1,105	105	1,005
22. Legal professions and studies	230	105	120	795	240	555
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	85	10	75
42. Psychology	200	30	175	575	110	465
45. Social sciences	585	320	265	1,490	655	840
Business, management and public administration	3,420	1,005	2,415	9,395	3,690	5,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	420	85	330	705	115	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,995	920	2,075	8,650	3,570	5,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies	650	320	330	1,755	865	890
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	300	135	170	660	295	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	65	95	475	225	250
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	160	105	50	475	280	190
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	10	135	60	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	400	235	170	2,295	1,445	850
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	325	220	100	1,945	1,295	645
25. Library science	40	0	40	50	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	25	275	130	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,535	3,165	370	8,310	7,590	725
04. Architecture and related services	115	65	55	155	135	25
14. Engineering	455	360	90	2,485	2,055	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	640	100	1,855	1,675	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	980	925	55	1,285	1,255	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,025	970	60	1,615	1,570	45
48. Precision production	215	210	10	900	895	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	625	375	255	495	295	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	20	45	385	245	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	560	350	210	110	50	65
Health and related fields	2,120	490	1,635	5,100	840	4,260
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	105	100	320	160	165
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	360	1,525	4,720	650	4,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	55	25	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,590	1,160	430	2,340	1,110	1,230
12. Personal and culinary services	490	175	310	1,290	365	920
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	195	55	730	455	275
49. Transportation and materials moving	815	765	60	320	290	35
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,610	11,885	11,725	55,615	26,820	28,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,415	4,970	4,445	24,620	12,370	12,250
Education	1,325	350	975	1,175	225	955
13. Education	1,320	345	980	1,170	220	950
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	175	155	910	425	480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	195	140	45
50. Visual and performing arts	255	110	145	715	285	430
Humanities	530	205	315	1,965	645	1,315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	20	60	125	25	105
23. English language and literature/letters	90	30	65	365	85	280
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	55	120	1,040	360	680
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	15	90	25	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	100	75	25
54. History	80	50	35	175	70	105
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	60	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,410	525	880	3,485	950	2,535
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	55	25	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	70	100	265	95	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	265	45	220	855	80	780
22. Legal professions and studies	205	95	110	660	175	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	70	15	55
42. Psychology	170	25	150	455	95	355
45. Social sciences	515	285	235	1,155	485	675
Business, management and public administration	3,045	880	2,170	7,740	3,015	4,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	65	295	555	90	470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,680	810	1,875	7,155	2,915	4,245
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	285	290	1,405	655	750
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	120	150	520	220	305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	55	80	385	165	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	150	100	50	385	220	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	105	55	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	215	160	2,040	1,300	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	300	205	100	1,745	1,185	565
25. Library science	40	0	45	30	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	20	235	105	135
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,930	2,600	330	6,210	5,570	635
04. Architecture and related services	80	35	45	135	105	25
14. Engineering	400	310	90	2,045	1,655	385
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	645	550	95	1,360	1,200	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	820	770	45	925	905	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	835	790	45	1,150	1,110	35
48. Precision production	160	150	0	605	595	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	560	330	225	390	240	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	20	35	300	190	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	510	315	195	90	45	40
Health and related fields	1,830	420	1,405	3,980	655	3,325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	90	85	225	110	105
51. Health professions and related programs	1,630	315	1,315	3,715	520	3,195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	50	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,280	920	365	1,695	770	920
12. Personal and culinary services	415	160	255	985	275	710
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	160	55	480	275	200
49. Transportation and materials moving	620	570	45	230	215	15
Other	0	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,330	16,470	15,855	83,145	40,155	42,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,775	8,255	7,520	43,565	21,230	22,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,550	8,220	8,330	39,575	18,930	20,650
Location of study inside Canada	14,790	7,440	7,345	25,460	11,725	13,740
Same as province or territory of residence	4,160	2,040	2,120	23,850	10,990	12,860
Different than province or territory of residence	10,630	5,405	5,225	1,610	730	880
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	775	990	14,115	7,205	6,910
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	125	185	620	305	310
Philippines	520	180	335	1,645	640	1,005
India	105	70	30	5,285	2,750	2,530
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	95	80	970	575	390
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	210	90	125
France	25	20	0	45	40	10
Other	610	270	340	5,340	2,805	2,540
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,610	11,885	11,725	55,615	26,820	28,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,415	4,970	4,445	24,620	12,370	12,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,195	6,910	7,280	31,000	14,450	16,550
Location of study inside Canada	12,655	6,245	6,410	19,445	8,715	10,730
Same as province or territory of residence	3,525	1,680	1,845	18,260	8,175	10,085
Different than province or territory of residence	9,130	4,565	4,560	1,180	540	640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,540	670	875	11,555	5,735	5,820
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	105	160	505	230	275
Philippines	465	160	305	1,470	560	905
India	95	65	30	4,595	2,365	2,230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	70	50	475	280	195
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	195	85	110
France	15	15	0	35	25	10
Other	560	240	315	4,280	2,185	2,095
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	32,325	16,470	15,855	83,145	40,160	42,990
In the labour force	23,945	12,640	11,310	54,710	28,800	25,910
Employed	21,415	11,075	10,340	50,170	26,560	23,610
Unemployed	2,530	1,565	965	4,535	2,240	2,295
Not in the labour force	8,385	3,835	4,550	28,435	11,360	17,080
Participation rate	74.1	76.7	71.3	65.8	71.7	60.3
Employment rate	66.2	67.2	65.2	60.3	66.1	54.9
Unemployment rate	10.6	12.4	8.5	8.3	7.8	8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	32,325	16,470	15,855	83,140	40,160	42,985
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,415	3,400	4,020	28,145	11,340	16,805
Worked	24,910	13,075	11,840	54,995	28,820	26,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,780	7,325	6,450	28,655	16,165	12,490
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,135	5,745	5,390	26,335	12,655	13,690
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.4	41.9	42.6	43.4	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	23,945	12,635	11,310	54,710	28,800	25,910
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	690	395	300	1,450	635	820
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	23,250	12,245	11,005	53,255	28,165	25,090
Employee	21,895	11,380	10,515	49,055	25,230	23,825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,355	860	495	4,200	2,935	1,260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	23,945	12,635	11,305	54,710	28,800	25,910
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	390	300	1,455	635	820
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	23,250	12,240	11,005	53,255	28,165	25,090
0 Management occupations	2,830	1,680	1,150	3,700	2,125	1,575
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,895	1,000	2,895	9,425	3,280	6,145
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,550	1,140	400	3,360	2,660	695
3 Health occupations	1,210	200	1,010	2,215	260	1,955
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,045	1,505	2,540	3,955	850	3,105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	605	255	350	1,105	550	555
6 Sales and service occupations	4,330	2,000	2,330	12,940	5,440	7,495
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,790	3,565	225	10,900	9,710	1,190
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	670	610	60	355	285	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	330	285	45	5,295	3,000	2,295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	23,945	12,640	11,305	54,710	28,800	25,910
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	395	300	1,450	630	820
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	23,250	12,245	11,010	53,255	28,170	25,090
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	195	170	20	85	55	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,440	1,145	295	25	20	10
22 Utilities	300	240	60	160	135	30
23 Construction	1,745	1,505	245	3,365	2,890	475
31-33 Manufacturing	245	180	65	8,120	5,430	2,690
41 Wholesale trade	295	235	55	3,325	1,990	1,330
44-45 Retail trade	2,260	1,180	1,080	6,480	3,085	3,390
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,465	1,105	360	6,460	4,325	2,135
51 Information and cultural industries	470	230	235	1,145	660	485
52 Finance and insurance	340	105	235	2,090	860	1,230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	415	225	190	970	505	470
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	930	465	460	3,200	1,760	1,435
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	80	20	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	710	410	295	3,800	2,060	1,740
61 Educational services	1,810	525	1,285	2,410	610	1,795
62 Health care and social assistance	2,175	385	1,785	4,080	510	3,570
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	350	195	155	730	360	370
72 Accommodation and food services	1,235	520	710	3,175	1,195	1,980
81 Other services (except public administration)	870	415	450	1,885	975	905
91 Public administration	6,005	2,990	3,020	1,670	710	960
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,415	11,075	10,340	50,175	26,560	23,610
Worked at home	775	380	400	1,845	910	935
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	205	135	75
No fixed workplace address	1,975	1,590	385	5,910	4,205	1,710
Worked at usual place	18,655	9,095	9,555	42,210	21,320	20,895
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,650	9,095	9,560	42,215	21,315	20,895
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,200	8,175	9,025	17,980	8,525	9,460
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	750	500	250	12,290	6,355	5,945
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	550	335	215	11,900	6,415	5,480
Commute to a different province or territory	150	90	65	40	25	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,630	10,685	9,940	48,120	25,520	22,600
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,820	6,310	5,505	34,665	19,860	14,805
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,005	850	1,150	3,620	1,355	2,270
Public transit	255	145	110	7,840	3,340	4,500
Walked	4,915	2,165	2,750	1,285	565	725
Bicycle	340	240	95	225	200	30
Other method	1,305	975	325	475	200	275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,630	10,685	9,940	48,125	25,520	22,600
Less than 15 minutes	15,205	7,700	7,505	8,405	3,975	4,435
15 to 29 minutes	3,805	1,955	1,860	16,035	8,675	7,360
30 to 44 minutes	645	310	330	11,995	6,515	5,480
45 to 59 minutes	180	130	50	5,070	2,800	2,265
60 minutes and over	790	595	200	6,615	3,555	3,065
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,630	10,685	9,940	48,125	25,520	22,600
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	650	495	160	4,760	3,260	1,505
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,945	1,320	625	9,545	5,530	4,010
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,725	3,235	2,490	10,660	5,100	5,560
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,035	3,485	4,550	7,795	3,465	4,330
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,025	975	1,055	5,280	2,460	2,820
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,240	1,185	1,060	10,080	5,705	4,375
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,565	13,360	12,210	57,330	29,945	27,385
Single responses	25,360	13,260	12,100	56,140	29,300	26,840
Official languages	24,990	13,075	11,915	55,465	28,965	26,500
English	24,790	13,005	11,780	55,320	28,945	26,375
French	205	70	140	145	20	125
Non-official languages	365	185	185	675	335	340
Aboriginal languages	330	155	175	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	315	155	165	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	320	150	165	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	165	80	80	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	95	45	50	0	0	0
South Slavey	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	30	10	675	335	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	545	275	265
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	20	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	20	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	355	160	195
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	360	160	200
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	0	20
Hindi	0	0	0	50	10	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	250	130	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	165	110	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	50	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	85	45	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	0	65	40	30
Chinese languages	15	10	10	65	40	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	35	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	1,190	645	545
English and French	70	40	25	255	130	130
English and non-official language	135	55	80	925	515	410
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,570	13,360	12,210	57,330	29,945	27,385
None	23,260	12,340	10,915	54,020	28,225	25,800
English	450	200	250	450	195	255
French	630	280	350	525	195	325
Non-official language	1,220	525	695	2,295	1,295	1,005
Aboriginal	1,055	455	595	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	165	70	95	2,295	1,300	1,000
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	30	25	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,530	20,610	19,920	100,625	49,215	51,410
Non-movers	34,010	17,345	16,670	87,850	42,995	44,850
Movers	6,515	3,265	3,250	12,780	6,215	6,565
Non-migrants	3,700	1,825	1,870	7,560	3,685	3,880
Migrants	2,815	1,435	1,380	5,220	2,535	2,685
Internal migrants	2,565	1,325	1,235	3,690	1,800	1,890
Intraprovincial migrants	705	330	370	3,335	1,615	1,720
Interprovincial migrants	1,865	1,000	865	355	180	170
External migrants	250	115	140	1,530	735	790
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,030	19,315	18,720	95,795	46,735	49,060
Non-movers	21,385	10,975	10,410	58,635	28,600	30,035
Movers	16,650	8,340	8,310	37,160	18,140	19,020
Non-migrants	9,000	4,570	4,430	21,065	10,215	10,850
Migrants	7,650	3,770	3,880	16,100	7,925	8,175
Internal migrants	6,760	3,360	3,400	10,155	4,900	5,255
Intraprovincial migrants	1,745	830	915	9,410	4,555	4,855
Interprovincial migrants	5,015	2,530	2,485	745	345	400
External migrants	895	415	480	5,940	3,020	2,915