Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northwest Territories [Federal electoral district], Northwest Territories and Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Northwest Territories
Northwest Territories
[Federal electoral district]
Gwayasdums 1, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Northwest Territories [Federal electoral district], Northwest Territories  Map : Northwest Territories [Federal electoral district], Northwest Territories
Change geography 1
Data quality : Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 41,786 ... ... 27 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 41,462 ... ... 38 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.8 ... ... -28.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 17,666 ... ... 20 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 14,981 ... ... 13 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.0 ... ... 84.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,143,793.86 ... ... 0.32 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 41,785 21,275 20,510 x x x
0 to 14 years 8,875 4,475 4,395 x x x
0 to 4 years 3,120 1,610 1,515 x x x
5 to 9 years 3,020 1,520 1,495 x x x
10 to 14 years 2,740 1,355 1,385 x x x
15 to 64 years 29,690 15,085 14,600 x x x
15 to 19 years 2,715 1,405 1,305 x x x
20 to 24 years 3,065 1,635 1,430 x x x
25 to 29 years 3,465 1,755 1,710 x x x
30 to 34 years 3,390 1,670 1,720 x x x
35 to 39 years 3,220 1,565 1,655 x x x
40 to 44 years 2,825 1,365 1,460 x x x
45 to 49 years 2,880 1,485 1,400 x x x
50 to 54 years 3,200 1,620 1,575 x x x
55 to 59 years 2,825 1,480 1,345 x x x
60 to 64 years 2,110 1,105 1,000 x x x
65 years and over 3,225 1,715 1,510 x x x
65 to 69 years 1,410 780 630 x x x
70 to 74 years 820 450 375 x x x
75 to 79 years 465 230 235 x x x
80 to 84 years 300 155 145 x x x
85 years and over 225 95 130 x x x
85 to 89 years 150 65 80 x x x
90 to 94 years 55 20 35 x x x
95 to 99 years 20 5 15 x x x
100 years and over 5 0 0 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 21.2 21.0 21.4 x x x
15 to 64 years 71.1 70.9 71.2 x x x
65 years and over 7.7 8.1 7.4 x x x
85 years and over 0.5 0.4 0.6 x x x
Average age of the population 34.9 35.1 34.8 x x x
Median age of the population 34.0 34.0 34.1 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 14,980 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 8,620 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 455 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,400 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 980 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 1,595 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 385 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,375 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 60 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 505 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 14,980 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 3,640 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 4,305 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 2,675 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 2,425 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 1,930 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 41,135 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 32,910 16,800 16,115 x x x
Married or living common law 17,955 9,010 8,945 x x x
Married 11,585 5,840 5,740 x x x
Living common law 6,370 3,165 3,205 x x x
Not married and not living common law 14,960 7,790 7,170 x x x
Never married 11,835 6,570 5,270 x x x
Separated 800 365 435 x x x
Divorced 1,315 575 735 x x x
Widowed 1,010 280 730 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 11,110 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 4,835 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 2,730 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 2,235 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 1,305 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 11,105 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 8,695 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 5,510 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 3,185 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,410 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 1,785 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 625 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 8,700 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 3,395 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 5,300 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 2,110 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 1,990 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 1,205 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,410 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 1,440 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 620 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 350 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 7,120 3,975 3,145 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 14,980 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 9,935 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,085 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,850 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 570 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 4,485 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 3,640 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 840 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 41,375 21,050 20,330 x x x
English only 36,845 18,945 17,900 x x x
French only 60 35 30 x x x
English and French 4,275 1,985 2,290 x x x
Neither English nor French 195 90 105 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 41,380 21,050 20,330 x x x
English 39,875 20,255 19,620 x x x
French 1,165 625 540 x x x
English and French 150 85 70 x x x
Neither English nor French 190 90 105 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,240 665 575 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.0 3.2 2.8 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 41,380 21,055 20,330 x x x
Single responses 40,565 20,675 19,885 x x x
Official languages 32,940 16,920 16,015 x x x
English 31,765 16,295 15,470 x x x
French 1,175 625 545 x x x
Non-official languages 7,625 3,755 3,870 x x x
Aboriginal languages 4,640 2,270 2,360 x x x
Algonquian languages 150 65 75 x x x
Blackfoot 5 5 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 130 60 70 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 5 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 5 0 5 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 125 60 65 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 5 5 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 10 5 5 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 3,880 1,950 1,930 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 3,875 1,950 1,925 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 440 245 190 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 1,600 825 780 x x x
Gwich'in 145 55 90 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 1,690 820 875 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 745 365 385 x x x
South Slavey 775 375 395 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 175 85 95 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 600 250 350 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 470 210 265 x x x
Inuktitut 110 30 80 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 x x x
Iroquoian languages 5 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 5 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 5 5 5 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 5 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 5 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,985 1,480 1,510 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 215 145 75 x x x
Berber languages 5 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 50 40 10 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 50 40 10 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 165 105 60 x x x
Amharic 20 15 5 x x x
Arabic 120 75 45 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 20 15 5 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 165 75 85 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 5 0 x x x
Vietnamese 160 75 85 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 910 380 525 x x x
Bikol 5 5 5 x x x
Cebuano 60 25 40 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 15 10 5 x x x
Ilocano 70 30 45 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 5 0 5 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 745 320 430 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 5 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 x x x
Creole languages 40 20 15 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 5 5 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 25 10 15 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 x x x
Dravidian languages 65 35 20 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 25 15 10 x x x
Tamil 15 10 10 x x x
Telugu 15 10 10 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 1,050 545 505 x x x
Albanian 5 0 0 x x x
Armenian 45 25 20 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 220 120 100 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 5 0 5 x x x
Slavic languages 220 120 100 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 5 0 x x x
Bulgarian 10 5 5 x x x
Croatian 15 15 5 x x x
Czech 15 5 10 x x x
Macedonian 10 5 5 x x x
Polish 50 30 15 x x x
Russian 40 20 20 x x x
Serbian 10 10 5 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 20 10 10 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 0 x x x
Ukrainian 30 20 15 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 x x x
Celtic languages 10 5 5 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 x x x
Welsh 5 0 5 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 270 125 145 x x x
Afrikaans 15 5 10 x x x
Danish 5 5 5 x x x
Dutch 55 25 25 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 170 80 90 x x x
Icelandic 5 0 5 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 10 5 5 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 20 10 10 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 285 160 130 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 245 140 110 x x x
Bengali 70 40 30 x x x
Gujarati 10 10 5 x x x
Hindi 40 25 20 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 5 0 0 x x x
Nepali 20 10 10 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 30 20 x x x
Sindhi 0 5 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 x x x
Urdu 45 25 25 x x x
Iranian languages 35 15 20 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 5 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 30 10 20 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 195 95 95 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 55 35 20 x x x
Portuguese 25 10 10 x x x
Romanian 10 5 5 x x x
Spanish 110 45 55 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 65 20 40 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 40 20 20 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 5 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 140 80 60 x x x
Akan (Twi) 15 10 5 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 5 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 15 10 5 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 5 5 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 x x x
Shona 40 20 20 x x x
Swahili 5 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 5 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 55 25 30 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 0 x x x
Dinka 5 5 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 5 5 5 x x x
American Sign Language 5 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 250 120 130 x x x
Chinese languages 250 125 125 x x x
Cantonese 110 55 55 x x x
Hakka 5 0 5 x x x
Mandarin 60 25 30 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 75 40 30 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 5 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 5 0 5 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 10 5 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 5 5 5 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 5 0 5 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 30 20 15 x x x
Estonian 5 5 0 x x x
Finnish 10 5 5 x x x
Hungarian 20 15 10 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 x x x
Multiple responses 815 375 440 x x x
English and French 145 65 75 x x x
English and non-official language 630 280 345 x x x
French and non-official language 35 20 15 x x x
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 41,380 21,050 20,330 x x x
Single responses 40,285 20,550 19,745 x x x
Official languages 36,905 18,780 18,125 x x x
English 36,270 18,465 17,805 x x x
French 630 315 315 x x x
Non-official languages 3,385 1,765 1,620 x x x
Aboriginal languages 2,045 1,080 965 x x x
Algonquian languages 20 10 5 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 5 5 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 10 5 10 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 1,955 1,040 915 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 1,945 1,035 915 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 160 90 70 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 1,020 550 465 x x x
Gwich'in 20 10 10 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 745 385 360 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 340 185 160 x x x
South Slavey 315 155 160 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 90 45 40 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 70 30 40 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 55 20 30 x x x
Inuktitut 15 0 10 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 5 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,335 690 655 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 95 35 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 35 30 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 35 35 5 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 95 60 30 x x x
Amharic 5 5 0 x x x
Arabic 80 45 25 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 10 5 5 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 105 50 55 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 105 45 55 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 455 215 240 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 25 10 10 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 15 5 5 x x x
Ilocano 20 5 10 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 400 190 210 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 15 10 5 x x x
Haitian Creole 5 5 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 x x x
Dravidian languages 25 15 10 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 15 10 5 x x x
Tamil 10 5 5 x x x
Telugu 5 0 5 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 350 170 175 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 25 10 15 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 55 25 30 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 55 25 30 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 5 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 5 0 5 x x x
Macedonian 0 5 5 x x x
Polish 10 5 5 x x x
Russian 20 10 10 x x x
Serbian 5 0 5 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 5 0 5 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 5 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 45 20 25 x x x
Afrikaans 5 5 5 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 5 0 5 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 25 15 10 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 5 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 5 5 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 175 95 85 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 155 85 70 x x x
Bengali 40 20 20 x x x
Gujarati 10 0 5 x x x
Hindi 15 10 5 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 20 10 10 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 40 25 15 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 x x x
Urdu 30 20 15 x x x
Iranian languages 15 10 10 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 20 5 10 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 50 20 30 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 5 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 10 5 5 x x x
Romanian 5 5 0 x x x
Spanish 30 15 20 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 50 20 25 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 20 10 10 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 5 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 35 20 20 x x x
Akan (Twi) 5 5 5 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 5 5 0 x x x
Igbo 5 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 20 5 10 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 10 5 0 x x x
American Sign Language 5 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 140 75 65 x x x
Chinese languages 135 75 65 x x x
Cantonese 55 30 30 x x x
Hakka 5 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 35 20 20 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 25 20 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 x x x
Lao 5 5 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 1,090 500 585 x x x
English and French 125 55 65 x x x
English and non-official language 930 430 500 x x x
French and non-official language 10 5 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 25 15 15 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 41,380 21,050 20,330 x x x
None 34,235 17,535 16,700 x x x
English 2,180 1,150 1,030 x x x
French 785 360 425 x x x
Non-official language 4,110 1,970 2,135 x x x
Aboriginal 2,990 1,440 1,555 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 1,115 530 585 x x x
English and French 10 5 5 x x x
English and non-official language 10 10 5 x x x
French and non-official language 45 20 25 x x x
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 32,330 16,475 15,855 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 31,290 15,980 15,315 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,618 54,924 46,322 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 31,290 15,980 15,310 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,254 48,505 41,935 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,515 14,760 13,755 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,324 58,388 49,104 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 30,555 15,590 14,965 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 948 943 1,794 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,150 14,125 13,025 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,161 57,762 48,970 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 32,330 16,475 15,855 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 31,265 15,990 15,275 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 64,586 70,000 58,918 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 31,265 15,990 15,275 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,344 56,951 49,567 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,550 14,780 13,765 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,472 71,244 59,277 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 30,530 15,630 14,900 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,924 4,259 5,622 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,150 14,110 13,045 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 63,796 69,117 58,040 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 32,325 16,475 15,855 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 13,570 7,190 6,375 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 86,780 91,659 81,218 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 91,177 96,979 84,636 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.6 94.2 90.5 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 85.3 86.5 83.9 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.4 5.8 9.5 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 32,330 16,470 15,855 x x x
Without total income 1,035 495 540 x x x
With total income 31,290 15,980 15,310 x x x
Percentage with total income 96.8 97.0 96.6 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,460 2,335 2,125 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 3,660 1,750 1,910 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 3,100 1,430 1,675 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 2,290 1,070 1,220 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 2,025 930 1,095 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 1,835 895 930 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,725 850 875 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,620 745 870 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 1,560 690 875 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 1,495 740 755 x x x
$100,000 and over 7,515 4,540 2,980 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 5,685 3,250 2,435 x x x
$150,000 and over 1,835 1,290 550 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 32,330 16,470 15,855 x x x
Without after-tax income 1,035 495 545 x x x
With after-tax income 31,295 15,980 15,310 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 96.8 97.0 96.6 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,490 2,345 2,150 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 3,760 1,805 1,950 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 3,400 1,580 1,815 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 2,710 1,250 1,465 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 2,455 1,200 1,260 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,285 1,145 1,140 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 2,130 935 1,190 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 2,090 1,020 1,070 x x x
$80,000 and over 7,965 4,700 3,265 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 2,065 1,025 1,035 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 1,930 1,080 850 x x x
$100,000 and over 3,975 2,595 1,380 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 32,330 16,475 15,855 x x x
Without employment income 5,175 2,350 2,825 x x x
With employment income 27,150 14,125 13,025 x x x
Percentage with employment income 84.0 85.7 82.2 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,295 1,680 1,620 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 1,825 945 880 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 2,625 1,250 1,375 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 1,940 965 975 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 1,765 850 920 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 1,650 795 855 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 1,525 765 760 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,480 705 780 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,510 680 825 x x x
$80,000 and over 9,545 5,490 4,050 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 1,470 655 815 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 1,390 720 670 x x x
$100,000 and over 6,685 4,120 2,565 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 14,980 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 117,688 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 99,664 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,640 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 62,098 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 53,862 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 11,340 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 141,399 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,496 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 14,980 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 134,794 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 111,332 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,640 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 73,309 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 60,172 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 11,340 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 154,528 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 127,752 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 14,980 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 220 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 285 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 405 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 485 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 390 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 335 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 390 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 325 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 295 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 610 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 590 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 580 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 680 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 590 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 8,660 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,635 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,520 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,260 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 3,240 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,980 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 150 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 215 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 290 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 415 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 515 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 390 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 390 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 415 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 370 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 345 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 760 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 725 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 855 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 860 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 830 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,465 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,970 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,540 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,950 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 10,770 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 138,515 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 117,120 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,990 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 140,928 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 118,323 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,325 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 166,071 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 139,235 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,020 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 71,680 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,939 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.9 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 10,750 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 151,967 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 125,470 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,955 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 156,606 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 126,428 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,325 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 175,858 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 145,333 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,005 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 83,886 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 72,465 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,700 3,235 2,460 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 55,744 53,959 57,808 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 48,923 47,588 50,611 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,700 3,320 2,375 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 67,699 66,575 69,271 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 56,001 54,960 57,458 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 41,135 20,905 20,230 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 13,210 6,735 6,475 x x x
In the bottom decile 3,475 1,785 1,695 x x x
In the second decile 2,810 1,425 1,385 x x x
In the third decile 2,270 1,175 1,095 x x x
In the fourth decile 2,225 1,145 1,080 x x x
In the fifth decile 2,425 1,210 1,215 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 27,925 14,170 13,755 x x x
In the sixth decile 2,355 1,200 1,155 x x x
In the seventh decile 3,090 1,550 1,540 x x x
In the eighth decile 3,995 2,000 1,995 x x x
In the ninth decile 6,550 3,270 3,280 x x x
In the top decile 11,940 6,145 5,790 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 x x x
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 x x x
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 x x x
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 x x x
65 years and over 0 0 0 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 x x x
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 x x x
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 x x x
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 x x x
65 years and over 0 0 0 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... x x x
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... x x x
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... x x x
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... x x x
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 x x x
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 x x x
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 x x x
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 x x x
65 years and over 0 0 0 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... x x x
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... x x x
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... x x x
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... x x x
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 41,135 20,905 20,230 x x x
Official languages 40,865 20,780 20,085 x x x
English 40,815 20,765 20,055 x x x
French 4,265 1,910 2,350 x x x
Non-official languages 10,750 5,305 5,445 x x x
Aboriginal languages 6,535 3,235 3,295 x x x
Algonquian languages 245 130 120 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 210 115 100 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 205 110 95 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 10 15 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 10 x x x
Ojibway 25 10 15 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 5,405 2,715 2,690 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 5,400 2,715 2,685 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 625 340 285 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 2,285 1,175 1,110 x x x
Gwich'in 250 115 140 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 2,360 1,130 1,235 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 975 460 515 x x x
South Slavey 1,145 550 590 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 475 230 245 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 900 400 495 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 740 340 400 x x x
Inuktitut 130 45 85 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 25 15 15 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 10 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 15 10 10 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,245 2,085 2,155 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 290 180 105 x x x
Berber languages 10 0 10 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 35 25 10 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 10 0 x x x
Somali 35 25 10 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 245 155 90 x x x
Amharic 30 15 15 x x x
Arabic 195 130 65 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 10 0 10 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 15 10 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 215 95 115 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 215 100 115 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 1,120 490 635 x x x
Bikol 10 0 10 x x x
Cebuano 55 15 40 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 10 10 10 x x x
Ilocano 120 45 75 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,075 475 605 x x x
Waray-Waray 10 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 95 45 50 x x x
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 60 30 30 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 30 15 20 x x x
Dravidian languages 60 40 25 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 50 30 15 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 15 10 10 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 1,760 920 845 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 10 10 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 245 135 105 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 10 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 245 135 105 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 15 10 0 x x x
Czech 15 10 0 x x x
Macedonian 20 10 15 x x x
Polish 55 40 20 x x x
Russian 65 35 35 x x x
Serbian 10 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 0 x x x
Slovak 35 15 20 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 30 15 10 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 10 10 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 10 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 475 245 235 x x x
Afrikaans 10 0 0 x x x
Danish 10 10 0 x x x
Dutch 60 35 25 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 390 200 195 x x x
Icelandic 10 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 10 0 0 x x x
Swedish 10 10 10 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 10 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 470 260 205 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 415 240 175 x x x
Bengali 140 75 65 x x x
Gujarati 20 20 0 x x x
Hindi 130 75 55 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 10 0 0 x x x
Nepali 20 10 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 105 65 45 x x x
Sindhi 10 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 10 0 x x x
Urdu 120 70 55 x x x
Iranian languages 50 20 35 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 50 20 35 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 625 300 325 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 95 55 35 x x x
Portuguese 55 35 20 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 500 230 270 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 125 35 90 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 100 45 50 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 225 125 100 x x x
Akan (Twi) 30 20 15 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 10 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 35 25 0 x x x
Igbo 20 15 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 0 x x x
Shona 65 30 30 x x x
Swahili 10 0 10 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 15 10 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 60 25 35 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 45 25 20 x x x
American Sign Language 30 15 10 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 240 95 140 x x x
Chinese languages 235 95 140 x x x
Cantonese 100 45 55 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 80 35 45 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 0 10 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 60 20 40 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 10 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 10 0 10 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 15 0 10 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 10 0 10 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 10 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 30 20 10 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 10 10 0 x x x
Hungarian 20 10 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 41,135 20,905 20,230 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 39,580 20,145 19,435 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 10,235 5,130 5,110 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 29,350 15,015 14,330 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,555 760 795 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 41,135 20,905 20,230 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 37,135 18,865 18,275 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,690 1,875 1,815 x x x
Before 1981 700 390 315 x x x
1981 to 1990 410 200 205 x x x
1991 to 2000 620 355 265 x x x
2001 to 2010 1,140 530 610 x x x
2001 to 2005 510 260 250 x x x
2006 to 2010 625 275 355 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 815 395 420 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 310 170 140 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,685 1,870 1,815 x x x
Under 5 years 365 195 175 x x x
5 to 14 years 660 385 275 x x x
15 to 24 years 730 385 345 x x x
25 to 44 years 1,600 735 860 x x x
45 years and over 330 175 155 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,685 1,875 1,815 x x x
Americas 445 205 245 x x x
Brazil 15 0 10 x x x
Colombia 15 10 10 x x x
El Salvador 25 10 15 x x x
Guyana 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 10 10 10 x x x
Jamaica 80 35 40 x x x
Mexico 20 10 15 x x x
Peru 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 220 105 110 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 60 25 30 x x x
Europe 770 460 310 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 x x x
Croatia 15 20 0 x x x
France 35 30 0 x x x
Germany 125 70 55 x x x
Greece 10 10 0 x x x
Hungary 10 10 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 15 0 x x x
Italy 40 35 0 x x x
Netherlands 35 25 0 x x x
Poland 20 10 10 x x x
Portugal 10 0 10 x x x
Romania 10 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 20 10 0 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 10 x x x
Ukraine 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 320 155 160 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 105 55 45 x x x
Africa 475 275 200 x x x
Algeria 10 0 10 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 35 15 15 x x x
Kenya 10 10 10 x x x
Morocco 25 10 15 x x x
Nigeria 30 30 10 x x x
Somalia 25 20 10 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 35 20 20 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 305 175 130 x x x
Asia 1,960 925 1,035 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 10 x x x
Bangladesh 95 55 40 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 110 55 50 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 35 15 15 x x x
India 185 120 60 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 40 15 15 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 65 10 55 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 75 35 35 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 70 35 35 x x x
Philippines 955 420 535 x x x
Sri Lanka 15 10 10 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 10 0 10 x x x
Viet Nam 175 75 100 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 120 50 70 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 40 15 25 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 815 395 420 x x x
Americas 70 25 45 x x x
Brazil 10 0 10 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
Cuba 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 40 15 25 x x x
Mexico 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 0 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 x x x
Europe 70 45 25 x x x
France 0 10 0 x x x
Germany 10 10 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 45 20 25 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 10 x x x
Africa 120 65 50 x x x
Algeria 10 0 0 x x x
Cameroon 0 0 0 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 10 0 10 x x x
Morocco 10 0 10 x x x
Nigeria 15 15 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 80 45 35 x x x
Asia 555 260 295 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 10 0 10 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 0 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 45 30 20 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 0 10 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Israel 15 10 10 x x x
Japan 30 10 25 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 30 15 15 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Nepal 10 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 10 0 10 x x x
Philippines 330 160 170 x x x
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 10 0 10 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 10 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 40 15 25 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Australia 10 0 0 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 41,135 20,905 20,230 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,100 2,090 2,010 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 3,885 1,935 1,955 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 33,145 16,885 16,260 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,030 1,510 1,525 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,625 810 815 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 790 425 365 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 830 385 450 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,010 460 545 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 375 220 150 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 15 10 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 41,135 20,905 20,230 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 20,860 10,350 10,505 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 20,650 10,245 10,405 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 13,185 6,595 6,590 x x x
Métis 3,385 1,720 1,670 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 4,075 1,940 2,140 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 155 75 80 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 60 30 25 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 20,275 10,555 9,725 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 41,135 20,905 20,230 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 13,365 6,645 6,720 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 27,770 14,255 13,510 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 41,135 20,905 20,230 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 15,195 7,580 7,610 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 14,155 7,060 7,100 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10,285 5,140 5,140 x x x
Métis single ancestry 915 490 425 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 2,955 1,425 1,530 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 1,035 520 510 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 490 240 245 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 510 255 250 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 20 15 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 20 10 10 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 5,525 2,610 2,915 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,745 2,275 2,475 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,110 1,540 1,570 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 930 405 520 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 715 330 380 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 780 335 445 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 480 195 285 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 230 105 130 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 20 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 25 10 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 20,415 10,715 9,700 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 41,135 20,905 20,230 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,960 1,950 2,005 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 615 365 250 x x x
Chinese 300 145 150 x x x
Black 760 435 325 x x x
Filipino 1,300 570 730 x x x
Latin American 135 55 85 x x x
Arab 105 60 45 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 260 115 145 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 50 20 30 x x x
Korean 105 50 55 x x x
Japanese 150 45 105 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 90 40 55 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 90 45 40 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 37,180 18,955 18,225 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 41,135 20,905 20,230 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 20,715 10,185 10,535 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 15,155 7,510 7,645 x x x
Inuit 4,515 2,175 2,340 x x x
Métis 2,920 1,395 1,525 x x x
Other North American origins 8,220 4,195 4,020 x x x
Acadian 250 130 120 x x x
American 495 285 210 x x x
Canadian 7,650 3,865 3,785 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 70 35 35 x x x
Nova Scotian 20 0 20 x x x
Ontarian 10 0 10 x x x
Québécois 35 15 20 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 x x x
European origins 18,115 9,335 8,780 x x x
British Isles origins 12,815 6,630 6,185 x x x
Channel Islander 0 0 0 x x x
Cornish 0 0 0 x x x
English 6,555 3,315 3,240 x x x
Irish 5,060 2,580 2,480 x x x
Manx 10 10 0 x x x
Scottish 6,090 3,175 2,915 x x x
Welsh 555 265 295 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 760 410 350 x x x
French origins 4,230 2,080 2,150 x x x
Alsatian 0 0 0 x x x
Breton 0 0 0 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 4,230 2,080 2,150 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,480 2,240 2,240 x x x
Austrian 180 100 85 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 145 55 95 x x x
Dutch 1,020 540 480 x x x
Flemish 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 3,410 1,670 1,740 x x x
Luxembourger 10 0 0 x x x
Swiss 140 75 60 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,720 900 820 x x x
Danish 350 150 195 x x x
Finnish 75 35 40 x x x
Icelandic 195 110 90 x x x
Norwegian 710 400 305 x x x
Swedish 370 170 200 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 125 80 45 x x x
Eastern European origins 2,860 1,435 1,430 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Byelorussian 10 0 10 x x x
Czech 90 65 20 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 20 15 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 260 155 110 x x x
Latvian 45 40 10 x x x
Lithuanian 25 15 15 x x x
Moldovan 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 860 400 460 x x x
Romanian 115 60 60 x x x
Russian 515 260 255 x x x
Slovak 65 35 30 x x x
Ukrainian 1,290 595 700 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 x x x
Southern European origins 1,210 630 580 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 35 30 10 x x x
Cypriot 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 50 35 20 x x x
Italian 500 275 225 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 45 15 25 x x x
Maltese 10 10 0 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 205 105 105 x x x
Serbian 10 10 0 x x x
Sicilian 10 10 0 x x x
Slovenian 20 10 10 x x x
Spanish 315 130 180 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 15 15 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 10 0 x x x
Other European origins 250 135 115 x x x
Basque 0 0 0 x x x
Jewish 95 45 50 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 0 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 10 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 145 80 60 x x x
Caribbean origins 215 105 110 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 0 x x x
Bahamian 0 0 0 x x x
Barbadian 10 0 0 x x x
Bermudan 0 0 0 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 0 0 0 x x x
Dominican 40 15 30 x x x
Grenadian 10 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian 10 10 0 x x x
Jamaican 120 60 60 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 x x x
St. Lucian 10 0 0 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 10 15 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 10 10 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 10 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 205 90 110 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 10 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 0 0 0 x x x
Belizean 0 0 0 x x x
Bolivian 0 10 0 x x x
Brazilian 10 0 0 x x x
Chilean 15 10 0 x x x
Colombian 25 10 20 x x x
Costa Rican 0 0 0 x x x
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 x x x
Guatemalan 10 0 0 x x x
Guyanese 0 0 0 x x x
Hispanic 10 10 0 x x x
Honduran 0 0 0 x x x
Maya 10 15 0 x x x
Mexican 55 25 30 x x x
Nicaraguan 10 0 10 x x x
Panamanian 10 10 0 x x x
Paraguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Peruvian 0 0 0 x x x
Salvadorean 25 10 20 x x x
Uruguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Venezuelan 15 10 10 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 10 x x x
African origins 780 450 325 x x x
Central and West African origins 105 70 35 x x x
Akan 0 10 0 x x x
Angolan 0 0 0 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 0 0 0 x x x
Burkinabe 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroonian 0 0 0 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 25 15 10 x x x
Guinean 0 0 0 x x x
Ibo 30 25 10 x x x
Ivorian 0 0 0 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 0 0 0 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 55 40 15 x x x
Peulh 0 0 0 x x x
Senegalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 15 10 10 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 10 x x x
North African origins 170 105 65 x x x
Algerian 35 15 20 x x x
Berber 15 0 10 x x x
Coptic 10 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 10 10 0 x x x
Libyan 0 0 0 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 25 15 10 x x x
Sudanese 95 60 30 x x x
Tunisian 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 10 x x x
Southern and East African origins 275 160 115 x x x
Afrikaner 0 0 0 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 x x x
Burundian 0 0 0 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 30 25 10 x x x
Ethiopian 20 10 10 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Mauritian 15 0 10 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 10 10 0 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 75 40 30 x x x
South African 25 10 10 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 30 25 10 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 70 35 30 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 10 x x x
Other African origins 240 115 120 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 50 30 20 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 200 90 110 x x x
Asian origins 3,125 1,500 1,625 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 215 105 110 x x x
Afghan 10 0 10 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 40 25 15 x x x
Armenian 25 15 15 x x x
Assyrian 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 60 25 35 x x x
Iraqi 0 10 0 x x x
Israeli 0 0 0 x x x
Jordanian 0 0 0 x x x
Kazakh 0 0 0 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 20 10 10 x x x
Palestinian 0 0 0 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 10 0 10 x x x
Syrian 25 10 15 x x x
Tajik 0 0 0 x x x
Tatar 0 0 0 x x x
Turk 15 10 10 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 10 0 10 x x x
Yemeni 0 0 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins 615 355 260 x x x
Bangladeshi 65 35 35 x x x
Bengali 45 30 20 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 355 215 140 x x x
Goan 0 0 10 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 20 10 10 x x x
Pakistani 85 45 40 x x x
Punjabi 15 10 10 x x x
Sinhalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lankan 25 20 10 x x x
Tamil 0 0 10 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 10 10 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,315 1,045 1,265 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 10 x x x
Chinese 375 180 200 x x x
Filipino 1,410 625 790 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 15 10 0 x x x
Japanese 200 85 120 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 105 45 55 x x x
Laotian 0 0 0 x x x
Malaysian 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 10 0 10 x x x
Singaporean 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwanese 20 10 15 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 240 125 120 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins 10 10 0 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 10 0 x x x
Oceania origins 85 35 50 x x x
Australian 40 10 25 x x x
New Zealander 45 20 20 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hawaiian 0 0 0 x x x
Maori 0 0 0 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 14,980 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 8,045 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 6,920 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 20 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 14,980 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 1,315 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 13,670 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 14,980 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 150 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 2,200 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,590 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,955 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,085 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 14,980 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,350 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 3,240 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 2,485 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 1,605 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,305 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.4 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 14,985 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,215 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 770 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 14,980 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 13,410 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 1,575 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 14,985 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 560 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,805 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,430 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,950 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,355 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 940 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 935 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 14,980 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,275 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,705 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 14,985 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 8,750 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,630 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 595 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 14,980 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 500 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,900 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,030 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,450 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,050 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,445 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 470 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 135 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,860 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 13,020 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,845 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,600 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,970 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.1 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.0 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,581 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,739 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 321,099 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 346,427 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,900 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 41.2 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.2 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,298 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,190 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 32,325 16,470 15,855 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,860 4,745 4,110 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,915 3,510 3,405 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,550 8,220 8,330 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,165 2,475 690 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,560 1,090 470 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,600 1,385 215 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,115 2,730 3,385 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 805 320 485 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,465 2,690 3,780 x x x
Bachelor's degree 4,485 1,865 2,620 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 320 110 205 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 130 60 70 x x x
Master's degree 1,440 595 835 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 60 45 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 23,610 11,885 11,725 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,850 2,650 2,195 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,570 2,320 2,250 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,190 6,915 7,285 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,615 2,045 570 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,315 925 390 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,300 1,120 175 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,135 2,245 2,885 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 650 260 385 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,795 2,360 3,435 x x x
Bachelor's degree 4,000 1,640 2,365 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 275 95 175 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 115 50 65 x x x
Master's degree 1,320 530 785 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 85 45 40 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 32,330 16,475 15,855 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,780 8,255 7,520 x x x
Education 1,530 400 1,125 x x x
13. Education 1,530 400 1,125 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 405 225 185 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 95 75 10 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 315 140 170 x x x
Humanities 655 260 390 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 105 25 80 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 110 30 80 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 210 80 135 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 30 20 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 45 40 x x x
54. History 85 50 30 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,620 590 1,025 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 65 10 60 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 210 75 140 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 305 50 255 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 230 105 120 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 x x x
42. Psychology 200 30 175 x x x
45. Social sciences 585 320 265 x x x
Business, management and public administration 3,420 1,005 2,415 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 420 85 330 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,995 920 2,075 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 650 320 330 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 300 135 170 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 165 65 95 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 160 105 50 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 15 10 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 400 235 170 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 325 220 100 x x x
25. Library science 40 0 40 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 10 25 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,535 3,165 370 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 115 65 55 x x x
14. Engineering 455 360 90 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 735 640 100 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 980 925 55 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,025 970 60 x x x
48. Precision production 215 210 10 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 625 375 255 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 65 20 45 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 560 350 210 x x x
Health and related fields 2,120 490 1,635 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 210 105 100 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 1,885 360 1,525 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 10 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,590 1,160 430 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 490 175 310 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 20 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 250 195 55 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 815 765 60 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 23,610 11,885 11,725 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,415 4,970 4,445 x x x
Education 1,325 350 975 x x x
13. Education 1,320 345 980 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 335 175 155 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 80 65 15 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 255 110 145 x x x
Humanities 530 205 315 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 85 20 60 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 90 30 65 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 180 55 120 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 30 15 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 25 30 x x x
54. History 80 50 35 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,410 525 880 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 60 10 55 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 170 70 100 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 265 45 220 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 205 95 110 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 x x x
42. Psychology 170 25 150 x x x
45. Social sciences 515 285 235 x x x
Business, management and public administration 3,045 880 2,170 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 360 65 295 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,680 810 1,875 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 575 285 290 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 265 120 150 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 130 55 80 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 150 100 50 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 375 215 160 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 300 205 100 x x x
25. Library science 40 0 45 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 10 20 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,930 2,600 330 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 80 35 45 x x x
14. Engineering 400 310 90 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 645 550 95 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 820 770 45 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 835 790 45 x x x
48. Precision production 160 150 0 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 560 330 225 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 55 20 35 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 510 315 195 x x x
Health and related fields 1,830 420 1,405 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 175 90 85 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 1,630 315 1,315 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,280 920 365 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 415 160 255 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 15 10 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 10 x x x
43. Security and protective services 210 160 55 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 620 570 45 x x x
Other 0 0 10 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 32,330 16,470 15,855 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,775 8,255 7,520 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 16,550 8,220 8,330 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 14,790 7,440 7,345 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 4,160 2,040 2,120 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 10,630 5,405 5,225 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,765 775 990 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 310 125 185 x x x
Philippines 520 180 335 x x x
India 105 70 30 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 175 95 80 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 0 x x x
France 25 20 0 x x x
Other 610 270 340 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 23,610 11,885 11,725 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,415 4,970 4,445 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 14,195 6,910 7,280 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 12,655 6,245 6,410 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 3,525 1,680 1,845 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 9,130 4,565 4,560 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,540 670 875 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 270 105 160 x x x
Philippines 465 160 305 x x x
India 95 65 30 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 120 70 50 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 10 x x x
France 15 15 0 x x x
Other 560 240 315 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 32,325 16,470 15,855 x x x
In the labour force 23,945 12,640 11,310 x x x
Employed 21,415 11,075 10,340 x x x
Unemployed 2,530 1,565 965 x x x
Not in the labour force 8,385 3,835 4,550 x x x
Participation rate 74.1 76.7 71.3 x x x
Employment rate 66.2 67.2 65.2 x x x
Unemployment rate 10.6 12.4 8.5 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 32,325 16,470 15,855 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,415 3,400 4,020 x x x
Worked 24,910 13,075 11,840 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 13,780 7,325 6,450 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 11,135 5,745 5,390 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 41.4 41.9 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 23,945 12,635 11,310 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 690 395 300 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 23,250 12,245 11,005 x x x
Employee 21,895 11,380 10,515 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,355 860 495 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 23,945 12,635 11,305 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 695 390 300 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 23,250 12,240 11,005 x x x
0 Management occupations 2,830 1,680 1,150 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,895 1,000 2,895 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,550 1,140 400 x x x
3 Health occupations 1,210 200 1,010 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,045 1,505 2,540 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 605 255 350 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 4,330 2,000 2,330 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,790 3,565 225 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 670 610 60 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 330 285 45 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 23,945 12,640 11,305 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 695 395 300 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 23,250 12,245 11,010 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 195 170 20 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,440 1,145 295 x x x
22 Utilities 300 240 60 x x x
23 Construction 1,745 1,505 245 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 245 180 65 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 295 235 55 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 2,260 1,180 1,080 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,465 1,105 360 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 470 230 235 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 340 105 235 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 415 225 190 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 930 465 460 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 0 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 710 410 295 x x x
61 Educational services 1,810 525 1,285 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 2,175 385 1,785 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 350 195 155 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 1,235 520 710 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 870 415 450 x x x
91 Public administration 6,005 2,990 3,020 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 21,415 11,075 10,340 x x x
Worked at home 775 380 400 x x x
Worked outside Canada 10 0 0 x x x
No fixed workplace address 1,975 1,590 385 x x x
Worked at usual place 18,655 9,095 9,555 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 18,650 9,095 9,560 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 17,200 8,175 9,025 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 750 500 250 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 550 335 215 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 150 90 65 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 20,630 10,685 9,940 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 11,820 6,310 5,505 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,005 850 1,150 x x x
Public transit 255 145 110 x x x
Walked 4,915 2,165 2,750 x x x
Bicycle 340 240 95 x x x
Other method 1,305 975 325 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 20,630 10,685 9,940 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 15,205 7,700 7,505 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 3,805 1,955 1,860 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 645 310 330 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 180 130 50 x x x
60 minutes and over 790 595 200 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 20,630 10,685 9,940 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 650 495 160 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,945 1,320 625 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,725 3,235 2,490 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,035 3,485 4,550 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,025 975 1,055 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,240 1,185 1,060 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 25,565 13,360 12,210 x x x
Single responses 25,360 13,260 12,100 x x x
Official languages 24,990 13,075 11,915 x x x
English 24,790 13,005 11,780 x x x
French 205 70 140 x x x
Non-official languages 365 185 185 x x x
Aboriginal languages 330 155 175 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 10 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 10 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 315 155 165 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 320 150 165 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 25 15 15 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 165 80 80 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 120 60 60 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 95 45 50 x x x
South Slavey 25 15 10 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 10 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 10 0 10 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 10 0 10 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 40 30 10 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 10 10 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 10 10 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 10 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 10 10 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 15 0 x x x
Chinese languages 15 10 10 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 10 0 10 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 205 95 110 x x x
English and French 70 40 25 x x x
English and non-official language 135 55 80 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 25,570 13,360 12,210 x x x
None 23,260 12,340 10,915 x x x
English 450 200 250 x x x
French 630 280 350 x x x
Non-official language 1,220 525 695 x x x
Aboriginal 1,055 455 595 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 165 70 95 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 10 10 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 40,530 20,610 19,920 x x x
Non-movers 34,010 17,345 16,670 x x x
Movers 6,515 3,265 3,250 x x x
Non-migrants 3,700 1,825 1,870 x x x
Migrants 2,815 1,435 1,380 x x x
Internal migrants 2,565 1,325 1,235 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 705 330 370 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 1,865 1,000 865 x x x
External migrants 250 115 140 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 38,030 19,315 18,720 x x x
Non-movers 21,385 10,975 10,410 x x x
Movers 16,650 8,340 8,310 x x x
Non-migrants 9,000 4,570 4,430 x x x
Migrants 7,650 3,770 3,880 x x x
Internal migrants 6,760 3,360 3,400 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 1,745 830 915 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 5,015 2,530 2,485 x x x
External migrants 895 415 480 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Northwest Territories [Federal electoral district], Northwest Territories and Gwayasdums 1, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 29, 2024).

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