Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northwest Territories [Health region, December 2017], Northwest Territories and Yukon, Territory [Census division], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northwest Territories Northwest Territories [Health region, December 2017]			Yukon, TER Yukon [Census division]
	Data quality , Northwest Territories [Health region, December 2017], Northwest Territories  Map : Northwest Territories [Health region, December 2017], Northwest Territories Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon, Territory [Census division], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,786	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	41,462	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,666	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,981	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,143,793.86	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,785	21,275	20,505	35,875	18,075	17,800
0 to 14 years	8,875	4,480	4,395	6,280	3,355	2,925
0 to 4 years	3,125	1,605	1,515	2,140	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	3,015	1,515	1,500	2,120	1,125	995
10 to 14 years	2,735	1,350	1,380	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	29,690	15,085	14,605	25,340	12,505	12,835
15 to 19 years	2,715	1,410	1,305	1,935	1,000	935
20 to 24 years	3,065	1,635	1,430	1,960	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	3,465	1,755	1,710	2,550	1,245	1,305
30 to 34 years	3,390	1,670	1,720	2,890	1,390	1,495
35 to 39 years	3,215	1,565	1,655	2,590	1,235	1,350
40 to 44 years	2,825	1,365	1,460	2,545	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	2,885	1,485	1,400	2,465	1,215	1,250
50 to 54 years	3,200	1,625	1,580	2,885	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,480	1,350	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	2,105	1,105	1,000	2,530	1,310	1,215
65 years and over	3,220	1,715	1,510	4,255	2,220	2,035
65 to 69 years	1,410	780	630	1,845	975	870
70 to 74 years	820	450	375	1,090	605	480
75 to 79 years	465	230	235	645	345	295
80 to 84 years	300	155	145	375	160	210
85 years and over	225	95	130	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	150	65	80	200	95	105
90 to 94 years	55	20	35	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	15	5	10	25	0	20
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.2	21.1	21.4	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	71.1	70.9	71.2	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	7.7	8.1	7.4	11.9	12.3	11.4
85 years and over	0.5	0.4	0.6	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	34.9	35.1	34.8	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	34.0	34.0	34.1	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,980	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	8,625	...	...	9,425	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	455	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,395	...	...	4,555	...	...
Semi-detached house	980	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	1,600	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	385	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,375	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	505	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,980	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	3,640	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	4,305	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	2,680	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	2,420	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	1,935	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,135	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	32,915	16,800	16,115	29,595	14,720	14,870
Married or living common law	17,955	9,010	8,945	16,445	8,205	8,235
Married	11,580	5,845	5,740	11,350	5,680	5,670
Living common law	6,370	3,165	3,205	5,095	2,525	2,565
Not married and not living common law	14,960	7,790	7,170	13,150	6,515	6,640
Never married	11,840	6,565	5,270	9,150	4,910	4,245
Separated	800	360	435	845	370	470
Divorced	1,315	575	735	2,105	970	1,130
Widowed	1,010	280	730	1,060	265	790
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,105	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	4,835	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	2,730	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	2,230	...	...	1,750	...	...
5 or more persons	1,305	...	...	705	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,110	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	8,695	...	...	7,975	...	...
Married couples	5,510	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	3,185	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,415	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	1,785	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	625	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,700	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	3,395	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	5,300	...	...	3,835	...	...
1 child	2,105	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	1,985	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	1,205	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,410	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	1,440	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	625	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	345	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,120	3,975	3,145	7,510	3,900	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,980	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	9,935	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,085	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,850	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	565	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,480	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	3,640	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	840	...	...	725	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,380	21,050	20,330	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	36,845	18,945	17,895	30,425	15,535	14,895
French only	65	30	30	90	35	50
English and French	4,275	1,980	2,295	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	195	90	105	140	70	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,380	21,050	20,325	35,560	17,895	17,660
English	39,875	20,255	19,620	33,720	16,960	16,765
French	1,160	625	540	1,575	815	760
English and French	150	80	65	125	60	65
Neither English nor French	190	90	100	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	665	575	1,640	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.0	3.2	2.8	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,380	21,050	20,325	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	40,560	20,675	19,885	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	32,935	16,920	16,015	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	31,765	16,295	15,470	29,110	14,770	14,335
French	1,170	625	545	1,570	810	760
Non-official languages	7,625	3,750	3,870	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	4,635	2,270	2,365	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	145	65	75	30	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	130	55	70	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	120	55	65	25	5	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	15	5	5	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	3,875	1,950	1,930	555	255	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	3,875	1,950	1,930	545	245	295
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	435	250	190	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	1,605	825	780	0	0	0
Gwich'in	145	55	85	80	35	40
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	1,690	820	875	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	745	360	380	0	0	0
South Slavey	770	375	395	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	175	80	95	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	80
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	80
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	280	120	160
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	85	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	600	250	350	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	470	210	260	10	5	5
Inuktitut	115	30	80	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,990	1,480	1,505	3,530	1,680	1,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	145	75	50	30	25
Berber languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	35	10	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	45	40	10	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	100	60	45	20	20
Amharic	20	15	10	0	0	5
Arabic	120	70	50	30	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	15	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	75	90	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	75	85	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	910	380	530	995	420	575
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	20	40	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	35	15	25
Ilocano	70	25	45	35	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	745	320	425	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	40	20	20	25	10	20
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	65	40	20	50	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	20	10	30	10	15
Tamil	20	10	10	25	15	15
Telugu	15	10	10	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,045	545	505	1,715	890	825
Albanian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Armenian	45	25	20	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	220	120	100	295	155	145
Baltic languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	215	120	95	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Croatian	20	10	5	5	5	0
Czech	15	5	5	55	30	20
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Polish	45	30	20	65	40	30
Russian	40	20	20	75	30	45
Serbian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	25	10	15	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	15	5	10
Ukrainian	30	20	15	45	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	270	125	145	945	500	445
Afrikaans	20	5	10	10	5	5
Danish	5	5	0	15	10	5
Dutch	60	30	25	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	80	90	770	410	360
Icelandic	5	0	10	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Swedish	10	5	5	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	285	155	130	220	120	100
Indo-Aryan languages	250	140	110	195	100	95
Bengali	70	40	35	20	10	15
Gujarati	10	10	5	20	15	5
Hindi	40	20	20	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	35	20	90	40	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Urdu	45	25	25	25	15	10
Iranian languages	35	15	20	30	15	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	20	25	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	100	90	220	100	125
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	50	35	20	20	15	10
Portuguese	20	10	15	15	5	5
Romanian	10	0	5	10	5	5
Spanish	110	50	60	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	20	40	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	20	45	15	30
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	140	75	60	20	15	10
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	40	20	15	5	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	5	5	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	120	130	350	150	195
Chinese languages	250	125	125	345	150	195
Cantonese	110	55	55	220	100	125
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	5
Mandarin	60	25	30	95	35	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	40	35	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	30	5	25
Lao	0	5	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	25	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	30	15	10
Hungarian	20	10	5	45	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	5
Multiple responses	815	375	440	670	345	330
English and French	140	65	75	220	115	100
English and non-official language	625	285	345	425	210	215
French and non-official language	35	25	15	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,380	21,050	20,330	35,560	17,895	17,660
Single responses	40,290	20,550	19,740	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	36,905	18,780	18,125	33,130	16,735	16,395
English	36,270	18,465	17,805	32,270	16,315	15,955
French	635	320	315	860	425	435
Non-official languages	3,385	1,765	1,620	1,600	780	825
Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,075	965	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,955	1,040	915	70	35	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,950	1,035	915	70	30	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	160	90	75	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	1,020	550	470	0	0	0
Gwich'in	20	10	15	10	10	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	745	390	360	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	340	185	155	0	0	0
South Slavey	320	160	160	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	90	45	40	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	70	30	40	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,335	690	650	1,520	730	790
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	95	35	25	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	30	5	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	30	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	25	10	10
Amharic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	50	25	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	50	55	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	50	55	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	455	215	240	555	250	300
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	10	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	5	15	5	10
Ilocano	15	10	10	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	400	190	215	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	25	20	10	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	15	10	5
Tamil	10	5	5	20	10	10
Telugu	10	5	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	175	175	540	280	265
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	25	30	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	20	15	5
Russian	20	10	10	35	15	20
Serbian	10	5	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	240	125	115
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	220	120	105
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	175	90	80	105	60	45
Indo-Aryan languages	155	85	70	90	50	40
Bengali	45	20	20	10	5	5
Gujarati	10	0	5	10	10	0
Hindi	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	15	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	15	15	10	0	5
Iranian languages	15	5	10	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	20	25	110	50	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Spanish	30	15	20	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	25	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	20	10	15
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	20	15	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	15	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	75	65	215	100	120
Chinese languages	140	70	65	220	100	115
Cantonese	55	30	30	160	70	85
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	60	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	15	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lao	5	0	5	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,090	505	585	830	390	440
English and French	120	55	65	125	65	60
English and non-official language	930	430	500	680	315	370
French and non-official language	10	0	10	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	20	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,380	21,050	20,330	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	34,235	17,535	16,695	31,490	15,985	15,500
English	2,180	1,150	1,030	1,250	590	660
French	785	360	425	885	420	465
Non-official language	4,105	1,970	2,135	1,830	845	980
Aboriginal	2,990	1,440	1,555	585	270	310
Non-Aboriginal	1,115	530	585	1,245	570	670
English and French	10	5	10	15	10	10
English and non-official language	15	5	10	35	15	20
French and non-official language	45	25	25	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	32,330	16,475	15,855	28,890	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,295	15,980	15,310	27,970	13,840	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,618	54,924	46,322	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,290	15,980	15,310	27,975	13,845	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,254	48,505	41,935	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,515	14,760	13,750	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,324	58,388	49,104	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,555	15,590	14,970	17,665	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	948	943	1,794	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,155	14,125	13,030	23,945	11,930	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,161	57,762	48,970	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	32,330	16,475	15,855	28,880	14,315	14,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,265	15,990	15,270	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,586	70,000	58,918	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,265	15,990	15,275	27,920	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,344	56,951	49,567	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,545	14,780	13,765	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,472	71,244	59,277	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,530	15,630	14,895	17,695	8,285	9,410
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,924	4,259	5,622	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,150	14,110	13,045	23,945	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,796	69,117	58,040	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	32,330	16,475	15,855	28,880	14,310	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,570	7,195	6,375	10,660	5,330	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	86,780	91,659	81,218	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	91,177	96,979	84,636	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.6	94.2	90.5	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	85.3	86.5	83.9	78.6	79.3	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.4	5.8	9.5	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	32,330	16,470	15,855	28,895	14,325	14,565
Without total income	1,035	495	545	920	480	435
With total income	31,290	15,980	15,310	27,970	13,845	14,135
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.0	96.6	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,460	2,335	2,120	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	3,660	1,750	1,910	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,430	1,670	3,455	1,605	1,850
$30,000 to $39,999	2,290	1,070	1,225	2,815	1,240	1,580
$40,000 to $49,999	2,025	930	1,095	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	895	935	2,340	1,110	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	1,725	850	875	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	1,625	750	875	2,095	1,015	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	1,560	690	870	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	1,495	740	760	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	7,515	4,535	2,985	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	5,685	3,250	2,435	2,320	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	1,835	1,290	550	745	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,330	16,475	15,855	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without after-tax income	1,035	495	540	915	485	435
With after-tax income	31,290	15,980	15,310	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.0	96.6	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,490	2,345	2,145	2,935	1,485	1,450
$10,000 to $19,999	3,760	1,805	1,955	3,520	1,665	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	3,395	1,575	1,820	3,860	1,800	2,060
$30,000 to $39,999	2,710	1,245	1,465	3,285	1,475	1,805
$40,000 to $49,999	2,455	1,195	1,260	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	2,285	1,145	1,140	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	2,130	935	1,195	2,685	1,305	1,375
$70,000 to $79,999	2,095	1,025	1,070	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	7,965	4,700	3,265	3,470	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	2,065	1,025	1,035	1,285	705	580
$90,000 to $99,999	1,925	1,080	850	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	3,975	2,595	1,380	1,405	930	475
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	32,330	16,475	15,855	28,895	14,325	14,565
Without employment income	5,180	2,350	2,825	4,945	2,400	2,550
With employment income	27,150	14,120	13,030	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	84.0	85.7	82.2	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,295	1,675	1,615	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	1,825	945	880	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	2,630	1,250	1,375	2,630	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	1,940	965	970	2,275	1,050	1,230
$30,000 to $39,999	1,765	850	915	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	1,650	795	855	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	1,520	765	760	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	1,480	705	775	1,980	885	1,090
$70,000 to $79,999	1,510	680	825	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	9,545	5,495	4,050	5,065	3,010	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	1,475	655	815	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	720	670	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	6,685	4,120	2,565	2,440	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,980	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	117,688	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,664	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,640	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	62,098	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,862	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,340	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	141,399	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,496	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,980	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	134,794	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	111,332	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,640	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	73,309	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,172	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,340	...	...	10,300	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	154,528	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	127,752	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,980	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	215	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	285	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	405	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	480	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	385	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	340	...	...	515	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	385	...	...	510	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	460	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	610	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	590	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,660	...	...	6,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,635	...	...	1,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,520	...	...	1,405	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,265	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,240	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,980	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	220	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	285	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	410	...	...	575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	515	...	...	685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	385	...	...	550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	390	...	...	580	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	370	...	...	570	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	505	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	760	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	730	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	855	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	855	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	830	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,460	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,970	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,540	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,955	...	...	1,790	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	9,800	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	138,515	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	117,120	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	140,928	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,323	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,325	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,071	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,235	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,020	...	...	1,770	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,680	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,939	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,750	...	...	9,790	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	151,967	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,470	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,960	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	156,606	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	126,428	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	175,858	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	145,333	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,005	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,886	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,465	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,700	3,235	2,460	6,690	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	55,744	53,959	57,808	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,923	47,588	50,611	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,700	3,325	2,380	6,700	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,699	66,575	69,271	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,001	54,960	57,458	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,135	20,905	20,230	35,110	17,645	17,465
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,210	6,740	6,475	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	3,475	1,780	1,690	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	2,810	1,420	1,390	2,705	1,350	1,360
In the third decile	2,270	1,175	1,095	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	2,225	1,145	1,080	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	2,425	1,210	1,220	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	27,925	14,165	13,755	22,270	11,145	11,125
In the sixth decile	2,355	1,200	1,155	3,010	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	3,090	1,550	1,540	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	3,990	2,000	1,990	4,495	2,195	2,300
In the ninth decile	6,545	3,270	3,280	5,420	2,755	2,665
In the top decile	11,940	6,145	5,790	5,805	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,135	20,905	20,230	35,110	17,645	17,470
Official languages	40,865	20,780	20,080	35,005	17,605	17,405
English	40,810	20,760	20,055	34,935	17,565	17,365
French	4,265	1,910	2,350	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	10,750	5,305	5,445	6,255	2,965	3,285
Aboriginal languages	6,530	3,235	3,300	1,170	535	630
Algonquian languages	245	130	120	45	20	20
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	215	110	100	25	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	210	110	100	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	10	20	15	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	15	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5,405	2,720	2,690	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	5,400	2,715	2,685	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	630	345	285	15	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	2,285	1,180	1,105	0	0	0
Gwich'in	255	115	135	90	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	2,360	1,135	1,230	20	0	15
North Slavey (Hare)	975	460	510	10	0	10
South Slavey	1,140	550	590	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	475	225	245	20	0	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	180	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	175	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	140	50	85
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	895	400	495	45	15	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	740	335	400	30	0	20
Inuktitut	130	50	85	20	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	10	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	100	105
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,250	2,090	2,155	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	180	105	65	50	25
Berber languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	25	10	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	20	10	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	155	95	55	35	20
Amharic	30	15	15	0	0	10
Arabic	190	130	65	30	25	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	100	120	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	95	115	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,125	490	635	1,225	495	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	20	35	110	50	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	20	0	15
Ilocano	120	40	80	20	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,075	470	605	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	20	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	95	45	45	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	15	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	40	25	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,760	920	845	3,060	1,545	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	15	10	0	15	0	15
Balto-Slavic languages	245	135	105	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	245	140	105	370	190	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	30	20	10
Czech	15	15	0	80	60	30
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	55	35	15	50	25	25
Russian	70	35	35	140	70	75
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	15	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	30	10	20
Ukrainian	25	10	10	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	475	245	230	1,360	710	645
Afrikaans	10	0	10	45	25	20
Danish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dutch	60	40	25	155	75	80
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	390	200	190	1,130	590	540
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	25	15	15
Swedish	15	0	0	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	15	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	465	260	205	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	420	240	180	300	180	120
Bengali	140	80	65	20	10	10
Gujarati	20	20	0	50	45	10
Hindi	130	75	55	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	65	45	150	65	80
Sindhi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	120	65	55	50	25	25
Iranian languages	55	20	30	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	30	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	620	300	320	1,125	495	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	55	35	130	45	85
Portuguese	55	35	20	55	30	25
Romanian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Spanish	500	230	270	975	435	540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	125	35	90	105	50	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	45	55	65	20	50
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	225	130	95	65	35	25
Akan (Twi)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	35	30	10	0	0	0
Igbo	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	65	35	30	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	20	60	25	35
American Sign Language	30	15	15	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	20	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	95	145	305	145	155
Chinese languages	240	100	140	300	150	155
Cantonese	100	50	55	180	100	75
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	80	35	45	185	85	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	35	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	40	25	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	25	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	10	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	10	115	60	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	40	15	25
Hungarian	20	10	10	75	50	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,135	20,905	20,230	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	39,580	20,145	19,435	32,960	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,235	5,130	5,105	7,085	3,700	3,385
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	29,350	15,015	14,335	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,555	760	795	2,150	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,135	20,905	20,230	35,110	17,640	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,140	18,860	18,275	30,265	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,690	1,875	1,810	4,410	2,080	2,330
Before 1981	705	390	315	1,330	695	635
1981 to 1990	410	200	210	385	195	185
1991 to 2000	620	355	265	530	230	295
2001 to 2010	1,140	530	610	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	515	255	255	330	125	205
2006 to 2010	625	275	355	725	355	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	820	395	420	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	305	165	140	440	255	180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,690	1,875	1,815	4,410	2,075	2,335
Under 5 years	370	195	175	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	660	385	280	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	725	385	345	915	420	495
25 to 44 years	1,600	740	860	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	335	175	160	305	145	165
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,685	1,875	1,815	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	450	200	240	705	290	410
Brazil	15	0	10	10	0	10
Colombia	15	0	10	15	10	0
El Salvador	20	10	15	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	35	45	10	0	15
Mexico	20	0	15	45	20	25
Peru	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	215	110	110	555	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	55	25	30	45	15	30
Europe	765	460	315	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	15	15	0	10	10	0
France	35	30	0	80	45	35
Germany	130	75	55	440	240	195
Greece	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	35	20	15
Italy	35	35	0	35	20	15
Netherlands	35	25	10	135	70	70
Poland	20	15	10	35	10	15
Portugal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romania	10	0	10	15	0	10
Russian Federation	20	10	10	25	10	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	320	155	160	515	260	255
Other places of birth in Europe	105	55	45	355	215	140
Africa	475	275	205	175	125	50
Algeria	10	10	10	10	10	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	15	15	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	15	10	10
Morocco	25	10	15	10	10	0
Nigeria	35	30	10	15	15	10
Somalia	25	20	10	20	15	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	15	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	305	170	135	50	35	20
Asia	1,955	925	1,035	1,690	680	1,015
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	95	50	45	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	60	50	225	80	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	20	20	10	10	0
India	185	120	65	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	65	10	55	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	35	35	55	20	35
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	35	35	25	10	10
Philippines	955	420	530	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	175	75	100	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	120	50	70	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	15	20	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	815	400	420	1,115	470	645
Americas	70	25	45	85	30	55
Brazil	10	0	10	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	70	40	25	170	90	85
France	10	10	0	40	25	15
Germany	10	10	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	20	0	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	40	20	20
Africa	115	65	50	15	10	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	45	30	10	10	10
Asia	555	260	300	835	345	490
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	45	20	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	30	15	40	15	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	25	15	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	325	160	165	635	245	385
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,135	20,905	20,230	35,115	17,645	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,100	2,090	2,015	5,050	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,890	1,930	1,955	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,150	16,885	16,260	24,495	12,450	12,040
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,035	1,510	1,520	3,155	1,420	1,735
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,625	810	810	2,040	985	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	790	425	365	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	830	380	450	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,005	465	550	975	345	640
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	375	220	155	125	80	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,135	20,905	20,230	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	20,860	10,355	10,505	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	20,645	10,250	10,405	7,930	3,820	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	13,185	6,590	6,590	6,690	3,315	3,370
Métis	3,390	1,715	1,670	1,015	430	585
Inuk (Inuit)	4,075	1,935	2,145	225	75	155
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	155	75	80	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	35	20	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,275	10,555	9,725	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,135	20,905	20,230	35,110	17,645	17,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	13,365	6,645	6,720	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,770	14,260	13,510	29,200	14,650	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,135	20,905	20,230	35,115	17,640	17,465
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15,190	7,580	7,615	3,735	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	14,160	7,055	7,095	3,650	1,810	1,845
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,285	5,145	5,140	3,405	1,705	1,700
Métis single ancestry	915	495	425	155	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	2,955	1,425	1,530	90	40	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	1,035	520	510	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	485	240	245	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	505	255	250	50	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,530	2,610	2,920	4,585	2,140	2,445
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,750	2,275	2,475	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,110	1,535	1,570	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	925	405	520	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	330	380	150	70	75
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	780	335	445	260	105	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	195	285	160	60	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	235	100	130	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	25	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	20,415	10,720	9,700	26,790	13,650	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,135	20,905	20,230	35,110	17,645	17,465
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,955	1,950	2,005	3,000	1,350	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	615	365	250	500	275	225
Chinese	300	150	155	410	175	245
Black	760	435	325	265	120	145
Filipino	1,300	575	730	1,195	480	715
Latin American	135	55	80	135	75	60
Arab	105	60	40	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	260	110	145	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	20	25	30	25	10
Korean	105	45	55	70	20	50
Japanese	145	45	105	65	35	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	90	40	55	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	50	45	120	60	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	37,180	18,955	18,225	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,135	20,905	20,230	35,110	17,640	17,465
North American Aboriginal origins	20,720	10,190	10,530	8,325	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	15,155	7,510	7,645	7,255	3,530	3,725
Inuit	4,510	2,170	2,345	395	190	200
Métis	2,915	1,395	1,520	1,020	430	585
Other North American origins	8,220	4,195	4,020	9,335	4,775	4,560
Acadian	250	125	115	160	60	100
American	495	280	215	675	310	365
Canadian	7,650	3,865	3,790	8,640	4,455	4,185
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	40	30	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	20	90	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	18,115	9,335	8,780	24,985	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	12,810	6,630	6,185	17,520	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,555	3,315	3,240	9,675	4,850	4,825
Irish	5,060	2,580	2,480	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	10	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	6,090	3,180	2,915	8,290	4,065	4,230
Welsh	555	265	290	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	765	415	350	1,230	595	640
French origins	4,235	2,080	2,150	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,230	2,075	2,150	5,035	2,445	2,595
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,480	2,235	2,240	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	180	100	80	365	175	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	150	50	95	175	90	90
Dutch	1,015	540	480	1,760	820	950
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	3,415	1,670	1,740	5,570	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	0	0
Swiss	140	75	65	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,720	900	820	3,340	1,620	1,715
Danish	350	150	195	550	270	275
Finnish	75	35	40	280	135	140
Icelandic	195	105	90	210	125	85
Norwegian	710	400	310	1,380	690	690
Swedish	370	170	200	1,100	505	590
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	80	45	200	110	95
Eastern European origins	2,860	1,435	1,425	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	10	10	15	15	0
Czech	90	65	25	180	105	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	15	40	10	30
Estonian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Hungarian	260	155	110	490	250	235
Latvian	50	40	10	50	30	20
Lithuanian	25	10	15	40	10	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	860	400	465	1,140	535	605
Romanian	115	55	60	135	60	75
Russian	515	260	255	825	365	455
Slovak	65	35	30	110	60	55
Ukrainian	1,290	595	700	2,200	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	35	15	20
Southern European origins	1,210	630	580	1,490	695	800
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	30	0	60	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	90	50	40
Italian	505	275	230	915	400	515
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	25	15	15	0
Maltese	10	10	10	0	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	205	105	100	70	30	35
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	20	10	10	45	15	35
Spanish	315	135	180	265	140	135
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	20	15	25	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	250	135	115	455	175	280
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	20
Jewish	95	50	50	150	50	105
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	80	65	250	120	130
Caribbean origins	215	105	110	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dominican	40	15	25	10	10	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	120	60	55	90	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	10	15	20	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	205	95	110	210	110	100
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	20	10	10
Chilean	10	10	10	30	20	10
Colombian	25	10	20	20	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	10	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hispanic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	30	10	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	10	0	0
African origins	785	455	325	355	170	190
Central and West African origins	110	70	35	55	35	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	20	10	15	0	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	30	25	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	35	15	10	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	25	20	10
North African origins	170	105	65	35	20	20
Algerian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	10	10	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	15
Moroccan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	90	60	30	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	275	160	115	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	75	40	35	15	10	10
South African	25	15	10	60	25	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	25	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zimbabwean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	10	0	10
Other African origins	245	115	125	140	60	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	30	20	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	205	90	110	130	55	75
Asian origins	3,125	1,500	1,625	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	105	110	195	105	85
Afghan	15	0	0	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	30	10	15	10	0
Armenian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	60	25	35	20	10	10
Iraqi	10	10	0	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	65	45	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turk	15	10	10	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	615	355	260	465	265	200
Bangladeshi	70	40	30	25	20	10
Bengali	50	30	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	355	220	140	320	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	85	45	40	55	25	30
Punjabi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	15	10	25	25	0
Tamil	10	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,050	1,270	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	380	180	200	625	245	380
Filipino	1,415	620	785	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	20	10	15
Japanese	200	85	120	95	45	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	55	80	25	55
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	35
Mongolian	15	0	10	15	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	25	0	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	245	120	120	85	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	20	0	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	20	0	25
Oceania origins	85	35	50	170	80	95
Australian	35	10	25	85	35	50
New Zealander	45	25	15	65	30	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	10	35	20	15
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,985	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	8,045	...	...	9,685	...	...
Renter	6,920	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,985	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	1,315	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	13,670	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,985	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	145	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,590	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,955	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,085	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,980	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,350	...	...	5,155	...	...
5 rooms	3,240	...	...	2,680	...	...
6 rooms	2,480	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	1,600	...	...	1,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,310	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.4	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,980	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,210	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	770	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,980	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	13,405	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	1,575	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,985	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	560	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,805	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,430	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,950	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,360	...	...	1,040	...	...
2006 to 2010	945	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	935	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,980	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,270	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,705	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,980	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,750	...	...	9,065	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,630	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	595	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,980	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	500	...	...	425	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,900	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,030	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,450	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,050	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,450	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	470	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	135	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,860	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,020	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,845	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,605	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,975	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.1	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.0	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,581	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,739	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	321,099	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	346,427	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,900	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	41.3	...	...	25.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.3	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,298	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,190	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,325	16,470	15,855	28,875	14,310	14,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,860	4,745	4,115	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,915	3,505	3,405	6,830	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,550	8,215	8,335	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,165	2,475	695	3,140	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,560	1,090	475	1,225	785	440
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,605	1,385	220	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,115	2,730	3,380	6,115	2,525	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	800	320	485	820	325	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,470	2,695	3,775	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	4,485	1,865	2,620	4,790	1,955	2,830
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	320	115	205	430	175	255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	60	70	195	115	80
Master's degree	1,435	595	840	1,695	745	950
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	55	40	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,610	11,885	11,725	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,845	2,650	2,195	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,570	2,320	2,245	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,190	6,910	7,280	14,380	6,725	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,615	2,045	570	2,395	1,875	515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,315	925	390	890	555	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,300	1,120	180	1,510	1,325	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,135	2,245	2,890	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	265	385	665	255	415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,795	2,360	3,435	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	4,000	1,635	2,360	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	275	100	180	375	145	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	50	70	170	90	75
Master's degree	1,320	535	785	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	45	40	110	50	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,330	16,470	15,855	28,875	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,775	8,255	7,520	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	1,530	405	1,125	1,545	510	1,040
13. Education	1,530	400	1,125	1,545	510	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	225	185	525	220	310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	75	15	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	315	140	175	465	170	300
Humanities	655	265	395	840	375	465
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	75	90	20	70
23. English language and literature/letters	115	30	80	220	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	215	80	135	225	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	70	45	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	45	35	95	70	20
54. History	80	50	30	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,615	590	1,030	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	60	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	205	75	135	170	45	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	50	255	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	225	110	115	290	135	155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	45	0	35
42. Psychology	200	25	175	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	585	315	265	840	390	455
Business, management and public administration	3,420	1,005	2,410	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	420	90	335	525	125	400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,995	920	2,080	2,790	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	650	325	335	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	135	165	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	160	60	100	90	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	105	50	180	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	400	235	165	405	200	205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	320	220	105	285	165	120
25. Library science	45	0	45	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	20	70	20	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,530	3,165	370	3,575	3,250	320
04. Architecture and related services	120	65	55	95	70	25
14. Engineering	455	360	90	465	365	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	635	95	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	980	925	55	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,030	970	60	990	955	40
48. Precision production	215	210	10	280	255	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	625	370	255	815	460	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	20	40	125	65	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	560	350	210	690	395	300
Health and related fields	2,120	485	1,635	2,205	515	1,685
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	110	100	210	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	360	1,520	1,950	400	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	10	45	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,590	1,160	435	1,330	805	525
12. Personal and culinary services	485	175	315	640	210	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	250	195	55	225	155	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	820	760	55	455	425	30
Other	10	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,610	11,885	11,725	21,035	10,190	10,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,415	4,970	4,445	6,655	3,460	3,190
Education	1,325	345	975	1,245	385	860
13. Education	1,325	345	975	1,245	380	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	340	180	160	480	200	280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	65	15	50	50	0
50. Visual and performing arts	255	115	145	425	150	270
Humanities	530	210	320	680	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	25	55	70	15	50
23. English language and literature/letters	95	25	65	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	60	120	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	55	40	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	25	30	80	70	15
54. History	75	45	35	95	20	70
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,410	525	880	1,845	625	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	50	50	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	70	100	150	45	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	45	215	325	25	300
22. Legal professions and studies	200	95	110	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	45	10	35
42. Psychology	170	25	145	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	520	285	235	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	3,045	880	2,170	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	70	300	435	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,680	810	1,875	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	285	295	615	310	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	120	145	335	170	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	55	80	90	40	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	100	50	165	90	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	10	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	215	160	330	165	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	300	200	100	260	150	110
25. Library science	40	0	40	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,930	2,605	325	2,810	2,530	285
04. Architecture and related services	85	35	45	75	55	25
14. Engineering	400	310	95	380	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	550	90	420	360	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	820	770	45	1,000	945	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	830	790	40	730	700	35
48. Precision production	155	150	0	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	560	330	230	740	410	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	15	35	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	510	315	195	625	345	280
Health and related fields	1,830	420	1,410	1,840	440	1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	90	80	185	75	110
51. Health professions and related programs	1,630	315	1,315	1,620	350	1,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	35	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,280	920	365	1,040	625	410
12. Personal and culinary services	415	160	255	505	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	215	165	50	180	130	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	620	570	45	345	320	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,330	16,470	15,855	28,875	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,775	8,255	7,525	11,540	5,960	5,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,550	8,215	8,330	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	14,785	7,440	7,345	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	4,155	2,045	2,115	3,920	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	10,630	5,405	5,225	10,600	5,070	5,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	780	990	2,820	1,395	1,420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	130	180	630	345	290
Philippines	520	180	335	575	215	360
India	100	70	30	100	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	95	80	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	10	35	15	25
France	20	20	0	60	35	25
Other	610	270	340	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,610	11,885	11,725	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,415	4,970	4,445	6,655	3,465	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,195	6,910	7,280	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	12,650	6,245	6,405	12,040	5,580	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	3,525	1,680	1,845	3,120	1,455	1,670
Different than province or territory of residence	9,130	4,565	4,560	8,925	4,125	4,800
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,540	665	875	2,335	1,150	1,190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	265	105	155	455	245	210
Philippines	465	155	310	545	210	340
India	95	65	30	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	70	50	180	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	25	10	15
France	20	10	0	55	35	20
Other	560	245	315	975	500	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	32,325	16,470	15,855	28,880	14,310	14,565
In the labour force	23,945	12,640	11,310	21,795	11,005	10,790
Employed	21,415	11,075	10,340	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	2,530	1,565	965	2,005	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	8,385	3,835	4,545	7,085	3,305	3,775
Participation rate	74.1	76.7	71.3	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	66.2	67.2	65.2	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	10.6	12.4	8.5	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	32,330	16,470	15,855	28,880	14,315	14,565
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,415	3,400	4,015	5,980	2,785	3,195
Worked	24,910	13,075	11,835	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,775	7,330	6,450	10,870	5,470	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,130	5,745	5,390	12,030	6,055	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.4	41.9	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	23,945	12,640	11,310	21,795	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	395	300	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	23,250	12,240	11,010	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	21,895	11,380	10,510	18,810	9,165	9,640
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,360	865	500	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	23,945	12,640	11,310	21,795	11,005	10,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	390	300	390	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	23,250	12,245	11,010	21,400	10,785	10,620
0 Management occupations	2,835	1,685	1,145	2,465	1,325	1,140
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,895	1,000	2,900	3,460	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,545	1,140	405	1,385	1,055	335
3 Health occupations	1,205	200	1,005	1,225	260	965
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,045	1,505	2,540	3,625	1,275	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	605	255	350	790	340	445
6 Sales and service occupations	4,330	1,995	2,330	3,960	1,655	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,790	3,565	225	3,645	3,395	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	670	610	55	505	450	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	330	285	50	345	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	23,945	12,640	11,310	21,800	11,005	10,795
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	390	300	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	23,250	12,245	11,005	21,400	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	190	170	25	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,440	1,145	295	505	435	70
22 Utilities	300	235	60	160	115	45
23 Construction	1,745	1,500	245	2,055	1,810	245
31-33 Manufacturing	245	180	60	335	230	110
41 Wholesale trade	290	230	55	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	2,260	1,185	1,075	1,980	1,015	965
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,465	1,110	355	1,065	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	465	230	235	540	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	340	105	230	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	415	220	195	200	105	95
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	930	470	460	1,290	650	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	705	415	295	560	330	235
61 Educational services	1,810	525	1,280	1,635	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	2,175	385	1,785	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	195	155	600	285	315
72 Accommodation and food services	1,235	525	710	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	870	420	450	775	415	355
91 Public administration	6,010	2,985	3,020	5,210	2,275	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,415	11,075	10,340	19,785	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	775	380	400	1,425	770	655
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	1,975	1,590	380	2,330	1,790	540
Worked at usual place	18,655	9,095	9,560	16,015	7,195	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,655	9,095	9,560	16,015	7,200	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,200	8,175	9,025	13,505	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	750	500	250	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	550	330	220	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	150	85	65	240	130	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,625	10,685	9,940	18,340	8,990	9,355
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,815	6,310	5,505	13,990	7,130	6,865
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,005	850	1,150	1,095	385	705
Public transit	255	140	115	725	315	410
Walked	4,915	2,170	2,745	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	340	240	100	470	285	190
Other method	1,305	975	330	320	225	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,625	10,690	9,940	18,340	8,990	9,350
Less than 15 minutes	15,210	7,700	7,505	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	3,810	1,950	1,860	6,195	3,050	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	645	310	330	1,395	625	775
45 to 59 minutes	175	130	50	460	220	245
60 minutes and over	790	595	200	555	405	145
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,630	10,685	9,940	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	650	490	160	520	340	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,945	1,315	625	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,725	3,235	2,495	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,035	3,485	4,550	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,030	975	1,055	1,900	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,245	1,185	1,060	2,015	1,025	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,565	13,355	12,205	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	25,365	13,260	12,100	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	24,995	13,075	11,915	23,235	11,700	11,535
English	24,790	13,010	11,780	22,970	11,600	11,375
French	205	70	135	260	95	165
Non-official languages	370	185	185	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	330	155	175	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	315	150	165	15	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	315	150	165	20	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	165	80	80	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	10	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	125	60	60	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	95	45	50	0	0	0
South Slavey	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	10
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	30	10	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	25	15	10
Chinese languages	20	15	10	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	105	170	75	90
English and French	65	40	25	70	35	40
English and non-official language	135	55	75	85	35	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,565	13,355	12,205	23,495	11,805	11,685
None	23,255	12,340	10,915	21,955	11,185	10,765
English	445	200	250	210	85	130
French	630	280	350	825	325	500
Non-official language	1,220	530	695	480	200	275
Aboriginal	1,055	460	595	175	65	105
Non-Aboriginal	165	70	100	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,525	20,610	19,915	34,700	17,455	17,250
Non-movers	34,010	17,340	16,670	28,880	14,450	14,425
Movers	6,515	3,270	3,250	5,825	3,000	2,825
Non-migrants	3,700	1,830	1,870	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	2,820	1,440	1,380	2,190	1,105	1,085
Internal migrants	2,565	1,330	1,240	1,940	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	705	330	375	550	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	1,860	1,000	865	1,400	730	670
External migrants	250	110	140	245	120	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,035	19,315	18,720	32,985	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	21,385	10,975	10,410	18,040	9,055	8,985
Movers	16,650	8,340	8,315	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	9,000	4,570	4,430	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	7,655	3,775	3,880	6,705	3,255	3,450
Internal migrants	6,755	3,360	3,405	5,515	2,680	2,835
Intraprovincial migrants	1,745	835	915	1,235	590	645
Interprovincial migrants	5,010	2,530	2,490	4,280	2,090	2,190
External migrants	895	415	480	1,190	575	615