Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northwest Territories [Health region, December 2017], Northwest Territories and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northwest Territories Northwest Territories [Health region, December 2017]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Northwest Territories [Health region, December 2017], Northwest Territories  Map : Northwest Territories [Health region, December 2017], Northwest Territories Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,786	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	41,462	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,666	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,981	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,143,793.86	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,785	21,275	20,505	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	8,875	4,480	4,395	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	3,125	1,605	1,515	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	3,015	1,515	1,500	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	2,735	1,350	1,380	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	29,690	15,085	14,605	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	2,715	1,410	1,305	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	3,065	1,635	1,430	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	3,465	1,755	1,710	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	3,390	1,670	1,720	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	3,215	1,565	1,655	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	2,825	1,365	1,460	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	2,885	1,485	1,400	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	3,200	1,625	1,580	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,480	1,350	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	2,105	1,105	1,000	975	535	440
65 years and over	3,220	1,715	1,510	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	1,410	780	630	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	820	450	375	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	465	230	235	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	300	155	145	105	50	50
85 years and over	225	95	130	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	150	65	80	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	55	20	35	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	15	5	10	5	5	5
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.2	21.1	21.4	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	71.1	70.9	71.2	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	7.7	8.1	7.4	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	0.5	0.4	0.6	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	34.9	35.1	34.8	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	34.0	34.0	34.1	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,980	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	8,625	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	455	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,395	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	980	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	1,600	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	385	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,375	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	505	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,980	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	3,640	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	4,305	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	2,680	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	2,420	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,935	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,135	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	32,915	16,800	16,115	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	17,955	9,010	8,945	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	11,580	5,845	5,740	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	6,370	3,165	3,205	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	14,960	7,790	7,170	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	11,840	6,565	5,270	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	800	360	435	405	185	215
Divorced	1,315	575	735	440	190	255
Widowed	1,010	280	730	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,105	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	4,835	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	2,730	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	2,230	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	1,305	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,110	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	8,695	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	5,510	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	3,185	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,415	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	1,785	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	625	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,700	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	3,395	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	5,300	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	2,105	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	1,985	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	1,205	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,410	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	1,440	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	625	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	345	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,120	3,975	3,145	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,980	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	9,935	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,085	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,850	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	565	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,480	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	3,640	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	840	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,380	21,050	20,330	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	36,845	18,945	17,895	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	65	30	30	60	35	20
English and French	4,275	1,980	2,295	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	195	90	105	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,380	21,050	20,325	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	39,875	20,255	19,620	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	1,160	625	540	580	340	240
English and French	150	80	65	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	190	90	100	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	665	575	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.0	3.2	2.8	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,380	21,050	20,325	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	40,560	20,675	19,885	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	32,935	16,920	16,015	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	31,765	16,295	15,470	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	1,170	625	545	595	350	240
Non-official languages	7,625	3,750	3,870	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	4,635	2,270	2,365	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	145	65	75	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	130	55	70	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	120	55	65	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	3,875	1,950	1,930	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	3,875	1,950	1,930	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	435	250	190	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	1,605	825	780	0	0	5
Gwich'in	145	55	85	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	1,690	820	875	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	745	360	380	0	0	0
South Slavey	770	375	395	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	175	80	95	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	600	250	350	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	470	210	260	495	220	275
Inuktitut	115	30	80	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,990	1,480	1,505	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	145	75	75	60	20
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	35	10	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	45	40	10	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	100	60	60	45	15
Amharic	20	15	10	20	10	5
Arabic	120	70	50	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	15	5	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	75	90	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	160	75	85	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	910	380	530	175	65	105
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	20	40	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	5	5	5
Ilocano	70	25	45	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	745	320	425	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	20	20	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	40	20	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	20	10	5	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	15	10	5
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,045	545	505	270	145	120
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	220	120	100	40	30	15
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	215	120	95	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Croatian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	45	30	20	15	15	0
Russian	40	20	20	10	5	5
Serbian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	20	15	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	270	125	145	70	40	30
Afrikaans	20	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	60	30	25	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	80	90	35	20	15
Icelandic	5	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	285	155	130	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	250	140	110	80	40	35
Bengali	70	40	35	25	15	15
Gujarati	10	10	5	5	0	0
Hindi	40	20	20	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	35	20	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	5
Urdu	45	25	25	25	15	15
Iranian languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	20	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	100	90	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	35	20	5	5	5
Portuguese	20	10	15	5	5	0
Romanian	10	0	5	10	0	5
Spanish	110	50	60	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	20	40	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	20	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	140	75	60	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	40	20	15	15	10	5
Swahili	5	5	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	120	130	50	20	30
Chinese languages	250	125	125	50	20	30
Cantonese	110	55	55	15	5	10
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	25	30	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	40	35	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	20	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	20	10	5	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	815	375	440	735	370	365
English and French	140	65	75	25	10	15
English and non-official language	625	285	345	685	355	335
French and non-official language	35	25	15	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,380	21,050	20,330	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	40,290	20,550	19,740	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	36,905	18,780	18,125	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	36,270	18,465	17,805	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	635	320	315	345	190	155
Non-official languages	3,385	1,765	1,620	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,075	965	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,955	1,040	915	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,950	1,035	915	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	160	90	75	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	1,020	550	470	0	0	0
Gwich'in	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	745	390	360	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	340	185	155	0	0	0
South Slavey	320	160	160	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	90	45	40	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	70	30	40	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	55	25	30	110	45	60
Inuktitut	15	0	10	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,335	690	650	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	95	35	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	30	5	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	35	30	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	25	15	10
Amharic	10	5	0	15	5	5
Arabic	75	50	25	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	50	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	455	215	240	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	400	190	215	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	20	10	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	15	10	5
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	175	175	85	50	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	10	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	25	30	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Serbian	10	5	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	5	5	5
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	0	5	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	175	90	80	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	155	85	70	45	25	20
Bengali	45	20	20	20	15	10
Gujarati	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	15	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	15	15	15	5	5
Iranian languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	20	25	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Spanish	30	15	20	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	20	15	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	15	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	75	65	15	5	10
Chinese languages	140	70	65	15	5	10
Cantonese	55	30	30	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,090	505	585	610	305	305
English and French	120	55	65	20	10	10
English and non-official language	930	430	500	585	290	295
French and non-official language	10	0	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,380	21,050	20,330	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	34,235	17,535	16,695	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	2,180	1,150	1,030	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	785	360	425	240	130	110
Non-official language	4,105	1,970	2,135	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	2,990	1,440	1,555	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	1,115	530	585	435	215	220
English and French	10	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	5	10	20	15	10
French and non-official language	45	25	25	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	32,330	16,475	15,855	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,295	15,980	15,310	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,618	54,924	46,322	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,290	15,980	15,310	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,254	48,505	41,935	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,515	14,760	13,750	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,324	58,388	49,104	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,555	15,590	14,970	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	948	943	1,794	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,155	14,125	13,030	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,161	57,762	48,970	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	32,330	16,475	15,855	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,265	15,990	15,270	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,586	70,000	58,918	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,265	15,990	15,275	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,344	56,951	49,567	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,545	14,780	13,765	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,472	71,244	59,277	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,530	15,630	14,895	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,924	4,259	5,622	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,150	14,110	13,045	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,796	69,117	58,040	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	32,330	16,475	15,855	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,570	7,195	6,375	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	86,780	91,659	81,218	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	91,177	96,979	84,636	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.6	94.2	90.5	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	85.3	86.5	83.9	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.4	5.8	9.5	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	32,330	16,470	15,855	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	1,035	495	545	1,495	830	665
With total income	31,290	15,980	15,310	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.0	96.6	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,460	2,335	2,120	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	3,660	1,750	1,910	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,430	1,670	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	2,290	1,070	1,225	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	2,025	930	1,095	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	895	935	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	1,725	850	875	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	1,625	750	875	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,560	690	870	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	1,495	740	760	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	7,515	4,535	2,985	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	5,685	3,250	2,435	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	1,835	1,290	550	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,330	16,475	15,855	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	1,035	495	540	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	31,290	15,980	15,310	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.0	96.6	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,490	2,345	2,145	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	3,760	1,805	1,955	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	3,395	1,575	1,820	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	2,710	1,245	1,465	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	2,455	1,195	1,260	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	2,285	1,145	1,140	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	2,130	935	1,195	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	2,095	1,025	1,070	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	7,965	4,700	3,265	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	2,065	1,025	1,035	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	1,925	1,080	850	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	3,975	2,595	1,380	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	32,330	16,475	15,855	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	5,180	2,350	2,825	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	27,150	14,120	13,030	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	84.0	85.7	82.2	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,295	1,675	1,615	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	1,825	945	880	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	2,630	1,250	1,375	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,940	965	970	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	1,765	850	915	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	1,650	795	855	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	1,520	765	760	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	1,480	705	775	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	1,510	680	825	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	9,545	5,495	4,050	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	1,475	655	815	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	720	670	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	6,685	4,120	2,565	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,980	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	117,688	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,664	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,640	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	62,098	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,862	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,340	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	141,399	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,496	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,980	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	134,794	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	111,332	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,640	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	73,309	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,172	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,340	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	154,528	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	127,752	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,980	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	215	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	285	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	405	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	480	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	385	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	340	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	385	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	610	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	590	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,660	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,635	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,520	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,265	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,240	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,980	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	220	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	285	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	410	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	515	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	385	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	390	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	370	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	760	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	730	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	855	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	855	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	830	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,460	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,970	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,540	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,955	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	138,515	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	117,120	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	140,928	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,323	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,325	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,071	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,235	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,020	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,680	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,939	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,750	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	151,967	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,470	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,960	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	156,606	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	126,428	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	175,858	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	145,333	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,005	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,886	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,465	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,700	3,235	2,460	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	55,744	53,959	57,808	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,923	47,588	50,611	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,700	3,325	2,380	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,699	66,575	69,271	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,001	54,960	57,458	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,135	20,905	20,230	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,210	6,740	6,475	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	3,475	1,780	1,690	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	2,810	1,420	1,390	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	2,270	1,175	1,095	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	2,225	1,145	1,080	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	2,425	1,210	1,220	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	27,925	14,165	13,755	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	2,355	1,200	1,155	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	3,090	1,550	1,540	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	3,990	2,000	1,990	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	6,545	3,270	3,280	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	11,940	6,145	5,790	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,135	20,905	20,230	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	40,865	20,780	20,080	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	40,810	20,760	20,055	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	4,265	1,910	2,350	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	10,750	5,305	5,445	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	6,530	3,235	3,300	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	245	130	120	30	15	15
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	215	110	100	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	210	110	100	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	10	20	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5,405	2,720	2,690	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5,400	2,715	2,685	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	630	345	285	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	2,285	1,180	1,105	0	0	0
Gwich'in	255	115	135	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	2,360	1,135	1,230	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	975	460	510	0	0	0
South Slavey	1,140	550	590	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	475	225	245	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	895	400	495	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	740	335	400	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	130	50	85	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,250	2,090	2,155	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	180	105	120	80	40
Berber languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	25	10	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	20	10	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	155	95	85	60	30
Amharic	30	15	15	20	20	0
Arabic	190	130	65	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	100	120	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	95	115	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,125	490	635	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	55	20	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	120	40	80	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,075	470	605	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	95	45	45	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	30	30	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	40	25	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	0
Telugu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,760	920	845	565	290	275
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	135	105	75	40	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	245	140	105	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	15	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	55	35	15	25	15	10
Russian	70	35	35	35	15	20
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	475	245	230	150	70	75
Afrikaans	10	0	10	15	10	10
Danish	10	10	0	15	0	0
Dutch	60	40	25	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	390	200	190	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Swedish	15	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	465	260	205	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	420	240	180	95	50	40
Bengali	140	80	65	30	15	15
Gujarati	20	20	0	10	0	0
Hindi	130	75	55	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	65	45	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Urdu	120	65	55	35	20	15
Iranian languages	55	20	30	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	30	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	620	300	320	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	55	35	40	20	20
Portuguese	55	35	20	10	10	0
Romanian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Spanish	500	230	270	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	125	35	90	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	45	55	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	225	130	95	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	30	15	10	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	35	30	10	10	0	10
Igbo	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	65	35	30	20	15	0
Swahili	0	0	10	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	20	135	60	75
American Sign Language	30	15	15	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	95	145	80	40	40
Chinese languages	240	100	140	75	40	40
Cantonese	100	50	55	25	10	15
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	35	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	10	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,135	20,905	20,230	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	39,580	20,145	19,435	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,235	5,130	5,105	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	29,350	15,015	14,335	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,555	760	795	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,135	20,905	20,230	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,140	18,860	18,275	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,690	1,875	1,810	915	485	435
Before 1981	705	390	315	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	410	200	210	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	620	355	265	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	1,140	530	610	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	515	255	255	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	625	275	355	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	820	395	420	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	305	165	140	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,690	1,875	1,815	920	485	430
Under 5 years	370	195	175	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	660	385	280	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	725	385	345	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	1,600	740	860	435	225	215
45 years and over	335	175	160	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,685	1,875	1,815	920	485	430
Americas	450	200	240	160	75	85
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	10	10	0	0
Haiti	0	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	35	45	25	10	15
Mexico	20	0	15	0	10	0
Peru	10	10	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	215	110	110	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	55	25	30	45	25	25
Europe	765	460	315	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	0	0	0
France	35	30	0	10	0	10
Germany	130	75	55	25	15	10
Greece	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
Italy	35	35	0	10	0	10
Netherlands	35	25	10	10	0	0
Poland	20	15	10	15	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	10	0	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	320	155	160	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	105	55	45	30	15	10
Africa	475	275	205	190	110	80
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	15	15	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	25	10	15	10	10	0
Nigeria	35	30	10	30	10	15
Somalia	25	20	10	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	15	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	305	170	135	105	60	40
Asia	1,955	925	1,035	370	175	195
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	95	50	45	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	60	50	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	20	20	10	10	0
India	185	120	65	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	65	10	55	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	35	35	10	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	15	15	0
Pakistan	70	35	35	30	15	15
Philippines	955	420	530	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	175	75	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	120	50	70	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	15	20	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	815	400	420	165	75	90
Americas	70	25	45	35	15	15
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	40	15	25	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	10	0
Europe	70	40	25	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	10	0	0
Africa	115	65	50	45	25	20
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	10
Morocco	10	10	10	0	10	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	45	30	0	0	0
Asia	555	260	300	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	30	15	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	325	160	165	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,135	20,905	20,230	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,100	2,090	2,015	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,890	1,930	1,955	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,150	16,885	16,260	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,035	1,510	1,520	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,625	810	810	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	790	425	365	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	830	380	450	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,005	465	550	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	375	220	155	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,135	20,905	20,230	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	20,860	10,355	10,505	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	20,645	10,250	10,405	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	13,185	6,590	6,590	190	90	100
Métis	3,390	1,715	1,670	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	4,075	1,935	2,145	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	155	75	80	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	35	20	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,275	10,555	9,725	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,135	20,905	20,230	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	13,365	6,645	6,720	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,770	14,260	13,510	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,135	20,905	20,230	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15,190	7,580	7,615	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	14,160	7,055	7,095	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,285	5,145	5,140	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	915	495	425	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	2,955	1,425	1,530	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	1,035	520	510	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	485	240	245	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	505	255	250	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	20	15	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,530	2,610	2,920	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,750	2,275	2,475	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,110	1,535	1,570	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	925	405	520	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	330	380	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	780	335	445	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	195	285	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	235	100	130	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	25	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	20,415	10,720	9,700	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,135	20,905	20,230	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,955	1,950	2,005	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	615	365	250	115	60	55
Chinese	300	150	155	75	30	45
Black	760	435	325	330	180	150
Filipino	1,300	575	730	230	95	135
Latin American	135	55	80	40	20	20
Arab	105	60	40	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	260	110	145	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	20	25	10	0	10
Korean	105	45	55	10	10	10
Japanese	145	45	105	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	90	40	55	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	50	45	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	37,180	18,955	18,225	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,135	20,905	20,230	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	20,720	10,190	10,530	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	15,155	7,510	7,645	690	345	350
Inuit	4,510	2,170	2,345	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	2,915	1,395	1,520	185	95	95
Other North American origins	8,220	4,195	4,020	1,815	960	860
Acadian	250	125	115	105	50	55
American	495	280	215	230	120	110
Canadian	7,650	3,865	3,790	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	70	40	30	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	20	0	20	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	20	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	18,115	9,335	8,780	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	12,810	6,630	6,185	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,555	3,315	3,240	1,625	825	800
Irish	5,060	2,580	2,480	1,745	895	850
Manx	10	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	6,090	3,180	2,915	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	555	265	290	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	765	415	350	355	200	150
French origins	4,235	2,080	2,150	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,230	2,075	2,150	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,480	2,235	2,240	975	470	505
Austrian	180	100	80	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	150	50	95	30	20	15
Dutch	1,015	540	480	190	90	105
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,415	1,670	1,740	745	355	390
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	75	65	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,720	900	820	675	335	340
Danish	350	150	195	290	145	150
Finnish	75	35	40	50	25	25
Icelandic	195	105	90	30	10	25
Norwegian	710	400	310	145	70	80
Swedish	370	170	200	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	80	45	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	2,860	1,435	1,425	515	260	255
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	90	65	25	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	260	155	110	45	20	25
Latvian	50	40	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	860	400	465	145	90	55
Romanian	115	55	60	20	10	15
Russian	515	260	255	100	60	40
Slovak	65	35	30	15	10	0
Ukrainian	1,290	595	700	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	30	15	15
Southern European origins	1,210	630	580	420	215	205
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	30	0	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	20	10	0
Italian	505	275	230	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	10	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	205	105	100	115	60	55
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	315	135	180	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	20	15	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	250	135	115	345	190	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	50	50	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	80	65	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	215	105	110	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	40	15	25	10	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	120	60	55	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	10	15	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	205	95	110	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	10	10	0	0
Colombian	25	10	20	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	30	10	15	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	10	0	0
African origins	785	455	325	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	110	70	35	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	20	10	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	30	25	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	35	15	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	170	105	65	30	15	10
Algerian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	10	0	10	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	15	15	10	10	0
Sudanese	90	60	30	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	275	160	115	80	60	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	35	25	10	0	10	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	75	40	35	10	0	0
South African	25	15	10	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	25	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	70	35	35	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	10
Other African origins	245	115	125	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	30	20	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	205	90	110	240	120	120
Asian origins	3,125	1,500	1,625	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	105	110	100	60	40
Afghan	15	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	30	10	10	10	0
Armenian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	60	25	35	20	15	0
Iraqi	10	10	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	40	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	615	355	260	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	70	40	30	20	10	10
Bengali	50	30	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	355	220	140	65	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	85	45	40	15	10	0
Punjabi	15	10	10	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	15	10	10	0	10
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,050	1,270	385	155	225
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	380	180	200	115	50	70
Filipino	1,415	620	785	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	200	85	120	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	55	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	245	120	120	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	85	35	50	15	0	0
Australian	35	10	25	10	0	0
New Zealander	45	25	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,985	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	8,045	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	6,920	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,985	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	1,315	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	13,670	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,985	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	145	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,590	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,955	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,085	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,980	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,350	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	3,240	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	2,480	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	1,600	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,310	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.4	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,980	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,210	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	770	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,980	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	13,405	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	1,575	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,985	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	560	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,805	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,430	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,950	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,360	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	945	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	935	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,980	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,270	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,705	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,980	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,750	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,630	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	595	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,980	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	500	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,900	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,030	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,450	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,050	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,450	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	470	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	135	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,860	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,020	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,845	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,605	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,975	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.1	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.0	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,581	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,739	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	321,099	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	346,427	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,900	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	41.3	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.3	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,298	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,190	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,325	16,470	15,855	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,860	4,745	4,115	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,915	3,505	3,405	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,550	8,215	8,335	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,165	2,475	695	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,560	1,090	475	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,605	1,385	220	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,115	2,730	3,380	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	800	320	485	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,470	2,695	3,775	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	4,485	1,865	2,620	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	320	115	205	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	60	70	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,435	595	840	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	55	40	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,610	11,885	11,725	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,845	2,650	2,195	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,570	2,320	2,245	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,190	6,910	7,280	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,615	2,045	570	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,315	925	390	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,300	1,120	180	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,135	2,245	2,890	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	265	385	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,795	2,360	3,435	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	4,000	1,635	2,360	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	275	100	180	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	50	70	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,320	535	785	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	45	40	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,330	16,470	15,855	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,775	8,255	7,520	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	1,530	405	1,125	1,005	290	715
13. Education	1,530	400	1,125	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	225	185	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	75	15	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	315	140	175	160	85	75
Humanities	655	265	395	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	75	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	115	30	80	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	215	80	135	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	45	35	40	30	10
54. History	80	50	30	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,615	590	1,030	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	60	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	205	75	135	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	50	255	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	225	110	115	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	25	0	25
42. Psychology	200	25	175	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	585	315	265	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	3,420	1,005	2,410	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	420	90	335	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,995	920	2,080	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	650	325	335	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	135	165	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	160	60	100	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	105	50	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	400	235	165	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	320	220	105	140	90	50
25. Library science	45	0	45	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	20	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,530	3,165	370	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	120	65	55	45	30	15
14. Engineering	455	360	90	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	635	95	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	980	925	55	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,030	970	60	365	350	15
48. Precision production	215	210	10	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	625	370	255	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	20	40	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	560	350	210	195	150	50
Health and related fields	2,120	485	1,635	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	110	100	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	360	1,520	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	10	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,590	1,160	435	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	485	175	315	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	250	195	55	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	820	760	55	505	465	40
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,610	11,885	11,725	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,415	4,970	4,445	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	1,325	345	975	905	260	650
13. Education	1,325	345	975	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	340	180	160	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	65	15	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	255	115	145	140	75	70
Humanities	530	210	320	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	25	55	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	95	25	65	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	60	120	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	25	30	30	25	10
54. History	75	45	35	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,410	525	880	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	50	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	70	100	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	45	215	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	200	95	110	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	25	10	20
42. Psychology	170	25	145	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	520	285	235	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	3,045	880	2,170	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	70	300	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,680	810	1,875	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	285	295	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	120	145	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	55	80	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	100	50	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	10	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	215	160	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	300	200	100	135	85	50
25. Library science	40	0	40	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,930	2,605	325	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	85	35	45	45	25	15
14. Engineering	400	310	95	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	550	90	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	820	770	45	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	830	790	40	305	290	10
48. Precision production	155	150	0	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	560	330	230	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	15	35	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	510	315	195	175	135	45
Health and related fields	1,830	420	1,410	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	90	80	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	1,630	315	1,315	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,280	920	365	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	415	160	255	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	215	165	50	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	620	570	45	445	410	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,330	16,470	15,855	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,775	8,255	7,525	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,550	8,215	8,330	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	14,785	7,440	7,345	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	4,155	2,045	2,115	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	10,630	5,405	5,225	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	780	990	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	130	180	120	60	55
Philippines	520	180	335	135	45	85
India	100	70	30	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	95	80	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	10	10	0	0
France	20	20	0	10	0	0
Other	610	270	340	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,610	11,885	11,725	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,415	4,970	4,445	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,195	6,910	7,280	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	12,650	6,245	6,405	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	3,525	1,680	1,845	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	9,130	4,565	4,560	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,540	665	875	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	265	105	155	105	55	45
Philippines	465	155	310	120	40	80
India	95	65	30	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	70	50	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	10	0	0
France	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other	560	245	315	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	32,325	16,470	15,855	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	23,945	12,640	11,310	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	21,415	11,075	10,340	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	2,530	1,565	965	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	8,385	3,835	4,545	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	74.1	76.7	71.3	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	66.2	67.2	65.2	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	10.6	12.4	8.5	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	32,330	16,470	15,855	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,415	3,400	4,015	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	24,910	13,075	11,835	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,775	7,330	6,450	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,130	5,745	5,390	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.4	41.9	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	23,945	12,640	11,310	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	395	300	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	23,250	12,240	11,010	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	21,895	11,380	10,510	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,360	865	500	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	23,945	12,640	11,310	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	390	300	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	23,250	12,245	11,010	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	2,835	1,685	1,145	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,895	1,000	2,900	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,545	1,140	405	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	1,205	200	1,005	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,045	1,505	2,540	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	605	255	350	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	4,330	1,995	2,330	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,790	3,565	225	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	670	610	55	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	330	285	50	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	23,945	12,640	11,310	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	390	300	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	23,250	12,245	11,005	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	190	170	25	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,440	1,145	295	595	440	160
22 Utilities	300	235	60	285	240	40
23 Construction	1,745	1,500	245	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	245	180	60	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	290	230	55	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	2,260	1,185	1,075	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,465	1,110	355	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	465	230	235	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	340	105	230	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	415	220	195	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	930	470	460	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	705	415	295	385	245	135
61 Educational services	1,810	525	1,280	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	2,175	385	1,785	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	195	155	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	1,235	525	710	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	870	420	450	460	255	205
91 Public administration	6,010	2,985	3,020	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,415	11,075	10,340	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	775	380	400	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,975	1,590	380	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	18,655	9,095	9,560	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,655	9,095	9,560	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,200	8,175	9,025	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	750	500	250	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	550	330	220	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	150	85	65	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,625	10,685	9,940	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,815	6,310	5,505	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,005	850	1,150	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	255	140	115	105	50	50
Walked	4,915	2,170	2,745	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	340	240	100	20	15	10
Other method	1,305	975	330	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,625	10,690	9,940	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	15,210	7,700	7,505	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	3,810	1,950	1,860	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	645	310	330	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	175	130	50	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	790	595	200	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,630	10,685	9,940	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	650	490	160	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,945	1,315	625	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,725	3,235	2,495	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,035	3,485	4,550	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,030	975	1,055	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,245	1,185	1,060	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,565	13,355	12,205	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	25,365	13,260	12,100	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	24,995	13,075	11,915	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	24,790	13,010	11,780	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	205	70	135	70	40	35
Non-official languages	370	185	185	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	330	155	175	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	315	150	165	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	315	150	165	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	165	80	80	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	125	60	60	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	95	45	50	0	0	0
South Slavey	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	10	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	30	10	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	105	285	145	140
English and French	65	40	25	15	10	10
English and non-official language	135	55	75	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,565	13,355	12,205	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	23,255	12,340	10,915	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	445	200	250	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	630	280	350	355	210	140
Non-official language	1,220	530	695	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	1,055	460	595	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	165	70	100	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,525	20,610	19,915	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	34,010	17,340	16,670	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	6,515	3,270	3,250	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	3,700	1,830	1,870	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	2,820	1,440	1,380	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	2,565	1,330	1,240	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	705	330	375	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	1,860	1,000	865	990	480	510
External migrants	250	110	140	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,035	19,315	18,720	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	21,385	10,975	10,410	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	16,650	8,340	8,315	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	9,000	4,570	4,430	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	7,655	3,775	3,880	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	6,755	3,360	3,405	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	1,745	835	915	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	5,010	2,530	2,490	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	895	415	480	185	80	105