Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northwest Territories [Health region, December 2017], Northwest Territories and Whitehorse [Census agglomeration], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northwest Territories Northwest Territories [Health region, December 2017]			Whitehorse Yukon [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Northwest Territories [Health region, December 2017], Northwest Territories  Map : Northwest Territories [Health region, December 2017], Northwest Territories Change geography 1			Data quality : Whitehorse [Census agglomeration], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,786	...	...	28,225	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	41,462	...	...	26,028	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	8.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,666	...	...	12,516	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,981	...	...	11,625	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,143,793.86	...	...	8,488.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,785	21,275	20,505	28,225	14,070	14,150
0 to 14 years	8,875	4,480	4,395	5,055	2,710	2,345
0 to 4 years	3,125	1,605	1,515	1,720	935	780
5 to 9 years	3,015	1,515	1,500	1,705	905	805
10 to 14 years	2,735	1,350	1,380	1,625	870	760
15 to 64 years	29,690	15,085	14,605	19,960	9,725	10,235
15 to 19 years	2,715	1,410	1,305	1,590	805	785
20 to 24 years	3,065	1,635	1,430	1,595	840	755
25 to 29 years	3,465	1,755	1,710	2,110	1,035	1,075
30 to 34 years	3,390	1,670	1,720	2,360	1,135	1,220
35 to 39 years	3,215	1,565	1,655	2,085	975	1,115
40 to 44 years	2,825	1,365	1,460	2,025	910	1,115
45 to 49 years	2,885	1,485	1,400	1,925	925	995
50 to 54 years	3,200	1,625	1,580	2,155	1,015	1,140
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,480	1,350	2,235	1,105	1,125
60 to 64 years	2,105	1,105	1,000	1,880	965	915
65 years and over	3,220	1,715	1,510	3,210	1,635	1,570
65 to 69 years	1,410	780	630	1,400	720	675
70 to 74 years	820	450	375	805	445	360
75 to 79 years	465	230	235	475	250	225
80 to 84 years	300	155	145	295	120	175
85 years and over	225	95	130	240	105	130
85 to 89 years	150	65	80	155	80	75
90 to 94 years	55	20	35	65	25	40
95 to 99 years	15	5	10	20	0	20
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.2	21.1	21.4	17.9	19.3	16.6
15 to 64 years	71.1	70.9	71.2	70.7	69.1	72.3
65 years and over	7.7	8.1	7.4	11.4	11.6	11.1
85 years and over	0.5	0.4	0.6	0.9	0.7	0.9
Average age of the population	34.9	35.1	34.8	38.5	38.0	38.9
Median age of the population	34.0	34.0	34.1	38.3	37.4	39.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,980	...	...	11,625	...	...
Single-detached house	8,625	...	...	6,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	455	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,395	...	...	4,105	...	...
Semi-detached house	980	...	...	980	...	...
Row house	1,600	...	...	870	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	385	...	...	580	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,375	...	...	1,620	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	505	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,980	...	...	11,625	...	...
1 person	3,640	...	...	3,460	...	...
2 persons	4,305	...	...	3,945	...	...
3 persons	2,680	...	...	1,835	...	...
4 persons	2,420	...	...	1,550	...	...
5 or more persons	1,935	...	...	835	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,135	...	...	27,660	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	32,915	16,800	16,115	23,170	11,365	11,805
Married or living common law	17,955	9,010	8,945	12,975	6,460	6,510
Married	11,580	5,845	5,740	9,260	4,625	4,635
Living common law	6,370	3,165	3,205	3,710	1,835	1,875
Not married and not living common law	14,960	7,790	7,170	10,200	4,900	5,300
Never married	11,840	6,565	5,270	7,070	3,690	3,380
Separated	800	360	435	625	260	360
Divorced	1,315	575	735	1,715	755	955
Widowed	1,010	280	730	790	195	595
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,105	...	...	7,760	...	...
2 persons	4,835	...	...	4,060	...	...
3 persons	2,730	...	...	1,660	...	...
4 persons	2,230	...	...	1,470	...	...
5 or more persons	1,305	...	...	570	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,110	...	...	7,760	...	...
Total couple families	8,695	...	...	6,315	...	...
Married couples	5,510	...	...	4,460	...	...
Common-law couples	3,185	...	...	1,855	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,415	...	...	1,445	...	...
Female parent	1,785	...	...	1,085	...	...
Male parent	625	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,700	...	...	6,315	...	...
Couples without children	3,395	...	...	3,160	...	...
Couples with children	5,300	...	...	3,155	...	...
1 child	2,105	...	...	1,275	...	...
2 children	1,985	...	...	1,345	...	...
3 or more children	1,205	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,410	...	...	1,440	...	...
1 child	1,440	...	...	905	...	...
2 children	625	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more children	345	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,120	3,975	3,145	5,665	2,835	2,830
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,980	...	...	11,625	...	...
One-census-family households	9,935	...	...	7,350	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,085	...	...	2,975	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,850	...	...	4,375	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	565	...	...	205	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,480	...	...	4,070	...	...
One-person households	3,640	...	...	3,460	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	840	...	...	610	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,380	21,050	20,330	27,920	13,895	14,025
English only	36,845	18,945	17,895	23,485	11,895	11,595
French only	65	30	30	80	35	45
English and French	4,275	1,980	2,295	4,215	1,905	2,310
Neither English nor French	195	90	105	135	60	70
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,380	21,050	20,325	27,920	13,895	14,020
English	39,875	20,255	19,620	26,390	13,125	13,265
French	1,160	625	540	1,305	665	635
English and French	150	80	65	100	45	55
Neither English nor French	190	90	100	130	60	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	665	575	1,350	690	660
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.0	3.2	2.8	4.8	5.0	4.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,380	21,050	20,325	27,920	13,895	14,025
Single responses	40,560	20,675	19,885	27,425	13,650	13,775
Official languages	32,935	16,920	16,015	24,255	12,185	12,070
English	31,765	16,295	15,470	22,980	11,535	11,440
French	1,170	625	545	1,280	650	630
Non-official languages	7,625	3,750	3,870	3,160	1,460	1,700
Aboriginal languages	4,635	2,270	2,365	170	60	110
Algonquian languages	145	65	75	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	130	55	70	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	120	55	65	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	3,875	1,950	1,930	125	45	80
Northern Athabaskan languages	3,875	1,950	1,930	120	45	80
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	435	250	190	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	1,605	825	780	0	0	0
Gwich'in	145	55	85	40	15	25
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	1,690	820	875	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	745	360	380	0	0	0
South Slavey	770	375	395	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	175	80	95	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	35	15	20
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	600	250	350	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	470	210	260	10	0	0
Inuktitut	115	30	80	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	5	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,990	1,480	1,505	2,995	1,395	1,595
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	145	75	50	25	20
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	35	10	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	45	40	10	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	100	60	40	20	20
Amharic	20	15	10	5	0	0
Arabic	120	70	50	35	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	15	5	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	75	90	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	75	85	50	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	910	380	530	895	385	515
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	20	40	70	30	35
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	30	10	20
Ilocano	70	25	45	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	745	320	425	735	315	420
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	40	20	20	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	10	0	5
Dravidian languages	65	40	20	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	20	10	25	10	15
Tamil	20	10	10	25	10	10
Telugu	15	10	10	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,045	545	505	1,350	680	665
Albanian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Armenian	45	25	20	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	220	120	100	245	115	125
Baltic languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	215	120	95	240	115	120
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Croatian	20	10	5	5	5	5
Czech	15	5	5	35	20	15
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	45	30	20	45	20	25
Russian	40	20	20	70	30	40
Serbian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	25	10	15	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	10	5	10
Ukrainian	30	20	15	40	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	5	0	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	270	125	145	690	355	335
Afrikaans	20	5	10	10	0	5
Danish	5	5	0	15	10	5
Dutch	60	30	25	90	40	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	80	90	550	285	265
Icelandic	5	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	10	5	5	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	285	155	130	200	115	90
Indo-Aryan languages	250	140	110	175	95	80
Bengali	70	40	35	20	5	15
Gujarati	10	10	5	20	15	5
Hindi	40	20	20	30	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	35	20	80	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	5
Urdu	45	25	25	25	15	10
Iranian languages	35	15	20	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	20	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	100	90	190	85	105
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	50	35	20	20	10	5
Portuguese	20	10	15	15	5	10
Romanian	10	0	5	15	5	5
Spanish	110	50	60	140	65	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	20	40	90	35	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	20	45	15	30
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	140	75	60	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	40	20	15	0	5	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	120	130	315	140	180
Chinese languages	250	125	125	315	140	175
Cantonese	110	55	55	195	85	110
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	25	30	95	40	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	40	35	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	20	0	20
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	65	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	10	5	5	20	5	15
Hungarian	20	10	5	40	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	815	375	440	500	245	250
English and French	140	65	75	185	95	90
English and non-official language	625	285	345	285	130	150
French and non-official language	35	25	15	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,380	21,050	20,330	27,920	13,895	14,025
Single responses	40,290	20,550	19,740	27,185	13,555	13,625
Official languages	36,905	18,780	18,125	25,850	12,920	12,930
English	36,270	18,465	17,805	25,090	12,545	12,545
French	635	320	315	755	370	390
Non-official languages	3,385	1,765	1,620	1,335	640	695
Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,075	965	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,955	1,040	915	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,950	1,035	915	15	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	160	90	75	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	1,020	550	470	0	0	0
Gwich'in	20	10	15	5	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	745	390	360	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	340	185	155	0	0	0
South Slavey	320	160	160	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	90	45	40	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	70	30	40	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,335	690	650	1,320	635	685
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	95	35	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	30	5	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	30	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	20	10	10
Amharic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	50	25	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	50	55	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	50	55	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	455	215	240	510	230	280
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	10	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	5	10	5	10
Ilocano	15	10	10	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	400	190	215	440	195	240
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	20	10	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	10	10	5	15	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	20	5	10
Telugu	10	5	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	175	175	415	215	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	75	40	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	25	30	75	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	20	15	10
Russian	20	10	10	35	15	20
Serbian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	150	80	75
Afrikaans	5	5	5	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	130	70	65
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	175	90	80	90	50	40
Indo-Aryan languages	155	85	70	75	45	35
Bengali	45	20	20	15	5	5
Gujarati	10	0	5	10	5	5
Hindi	10	5	5	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	15	40	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	15	15	10	0	5
Iranian languages	15	5	10	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	20	25	90	45	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Portuguese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Spanish	30	15	20	80	40	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	25	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	15	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	75	65	200	85	110
Chinese languages	140	70	65	200	90	110
Cantonese	55	30	30	135	60	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	55	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	15	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,090	505	585	735	335	400
English and French	120	55	65	105	55	55
English and non-official language	930	430	500	605	270	330
French and non-official language	10	0	10	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,380	21,050	20,330	27,920	13,895	14,025
None	34,235	17,535	16,695	24,815	12,485	12,335
English	2,180	1,150	1,030	1,070	505	570
French	785	360	425	770	355	415
Non-official language	4,105	1,970	2,135	1,180	515	670
Aboriginal	2,990	1,440	1,555	175	60	110
Non-Aboriginal	1,115	530	585	1,005	450	555
English and French	10	5	10	15	10	5
English and non-official language	15	5	10	25	10	15
French and non-official language	45	25	25	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	32,330	16,475	15,855	22,655	11,075	11,580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,295	15,980	15,310	21,965	10,730	11,240
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,618	54,924	46,322	48,956	53,177	45,574
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,290	15,980	15,310	21,965	10,725	11,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,254	48,505	41,935	43,760	46,966	41,216
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,515	14,760	13,750	20,785	10,160	10,625
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,324	58,388	49,104	47,337	51,776	43,158
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,555	15,590	14,970	13,465	6,090	7,375
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	948	943	1,794	4,099	3,824	4,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,155	14,125	13,030	18,900	9,335	9,565
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,161	57,762	48,970	46,825	50,259	43,592
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	32,330	16,475	15,855	22,660	11,080	11,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,265	15,990	15,270	21,920	10,760	11,160
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,586	70,000	58,918	56,695	61,531	52,033
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,265	15,990	15,275	21,930	10,765	11,165
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,344	56,951	49,567	48,311	51,662	45,082
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,545	14,780	13,765	20,755	10,210	10,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,472	71,244	59,277	55,070	60,489	49,825
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,530	15,630	14,895	13,530	6,190	7,340
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,924	4,259	5,622	7,396	7,220	7,545
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,150	14,110	13,045	18,895	9,370	9,525
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,796	69,117	58,040	52,811	57,358	48,337
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	32,330	16,475	15,855	22,660	11,080	11,575
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,570	7,195	6,375	8,775	4,395	4,385
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	86,780	91,659	81,218	69,167	74,402	65,547
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	91,177	96,979	84,636	72,436	77,350	67,510
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.6	94.2	90.5	92.0	93.4	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	85.3	86.5	83.9	79.1	79.6	78.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.4	5.8	9.5	7.9	6.6	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	32,330	16,470	15,855	22,655	11,075	11,580
Without total income	1,035	495	545	690	350	340
With total income	31,290	15,980	15,310	21,970	10,725	11,240
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.0	96.6	97.0	96.8	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,460	2,335	2,120	2,025	980	1,040
$10,000 to $19,999	3,660	1,750	1,910	2,415	1,130	1,290
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,430	1,670	2,580	1,145	1,435
$30,000 to $39,999	2,290	1,070	1,225	2,160	930	1,230
$40,000 to $49,999	2,025	930	1,095	1,985	910	1,075
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	895	935	1,860	890	965
$60,000 to $69,999	1,725	850	875	1,945	880	1,065
$70,000 to $79,999	1,625	750	875	1,760	850	905
$80,000 to $89,999	1,560	690	870	1,435	735	700
$90,000 to $99,999	1,495	740	760	1,160	615	545
$100,000 and over	7,515	4,535	2,985	2,640	1,665	975
$100,000 to $149,999	5,685	3,250	2,435	1,990	1,215	775
$150,000 and over	1,835	1,290	550	650	450	200
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,330	16,475	15,855	22,655	11,075	11,580
Without after-tax income	1,035	495	540	690	345	340
With after-tax income	31,290	15,980	15,310	21,970	10,725	11,240
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.0	96.6	97.0	96.8	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,490	2,345	2,145	2,075	1,000	1,070
$10,000 to $19,999	3,760	1,805	1,955	2,535	1,180	1,355
$20,000 to $29,999	3,395	1,575	1,820	2,895	1,290	1,605
$30,000 to $39,999	2,710	1,245	1,465	2,535	1,115	1,420
$40,000 to $49,999	2,455	1,195	1,260	2,430	1,135	1,295
$50,000 to $59,999	2,285	1,145	1,140	2,470	1,155	1,315
$60,000 to $69,999	2,130	935	1,195	2,240	1,080	1,160
$70,000 to $79,999	2,095	1,025	1,070	1,785	930	855
$80,000 and over	7,965	4,700	3,265	3,005	1,845	1,165
$80,000 to $89,999	2,065	1,025	1,035	1,115	610	505
$90,000 to $99,999	1,925	1,080	850	670	425	245
$100,000 and over	3,975	2,595	1,380	1,220	805	415
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	32,330	16,475	15,855	22,660	11,075	11,580
Without employment income	5,180	2,350	2,825	3,760	1,740	2,015
With employment income	27,150	14,120	13,030	18,895	9,335	9,565
Percentage with employment income	84.0	85.7	82.2	83.4	84.3	82.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,295	1,675	1,615	1,920	930	985
$5,000 to $9,999	1,825	945	880	1,170	525	650
$10,000 to $19,999	2,630	1,250	1,375	1,960	910	1,055
$20,000 to $29,999	1,940	965	970	1,675	755	920
$30,000 to $39,999	1,765	850	915	1,635	780	855
$40,000 to $49,999	1,650	795	855	1,570	745	825
$50,000 to $59,999	1,520	765	760	1,515	690	825
$60,000 to $69,999	1,480	705	775	1,660	730	925
$70,000 to $79,999	1,510	680	825	1,480	700	780
$80,000 and over	9,545	5,495	4,050	4,320	2,575	1,750
$80,000 to $89,999	1,475	655	815	1,255	675	575
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	720	670	975	530	445
$100,000 and over	6,685	4,120	2,565	2,095	1,370	725
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,980	...	...	11,625	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	117,688	...	...	91,930	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,664	...	...	80,315	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,640	...	...	3,465	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	62,098	...	...	46,016	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,862	...	...	41,702	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,340	...	...	8,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	141,399	...	...	117,596	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,496	...	...	102,258	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,980	...	...	11,625	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	134,794	...	...	106,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	111,332	...	...	91,126	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,640	...	...	3,480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	73,309	...	...	53,034	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,172	...	...	45,722	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,340	...	...	8,145	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	154,528	...	...	129,935	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	127,752	...	...	110,520	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,980	...	...	11,625	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	215	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	285	...	...	155	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	405	...	...	360	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	480	...	...	445	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	385	...	...	335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	340	...	...	350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	385	...	...	355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	350	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	315	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	610	...	...	650	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	590	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	705	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	735	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	685	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,660	...	...	5,275	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,635	...	...	1,375	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,520	...	...	1,170	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,265	...	...	1,585	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,240	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,980	...	...	11,625	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	220	...	...	85	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	285	...	...	155	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	410	...	...	370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	515	...	...	460	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	385	...	...	380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	390	...	...	395	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	370	...	...	410	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	760	...	...	855	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	730	...	...	895	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	855	...	...	900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	855	...	...	780	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	830	...	...	710	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,460	...	...	4,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,970	...	...	1,505	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,540	...	...	1,225	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,955	...	...	1,620	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	7,715	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	138,515	...	...	115,946	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	117,120	...	...	100,555	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	2,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	140,928	...	...	110,950	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,323	...	...	95,927	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,325	...	...	3,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,071	...	...	144,989	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,235	...	...	123,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,020	...	...	1,365	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,680	...	...	65,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,939	...	...	60,615	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,750	...	...	7,710	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	151,967	...	...	128,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,470	...	...	109,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,960	...	...	2,965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	156,606	...	...	120,468	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	126,428	...	...	101,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	3,210	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	175,858	...	...	159,146	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	145,333	...	...	134,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,005	...	...	1,330	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,886	...	...	76,077	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,465	...	...	67,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,700	3,235	2,460	5,035	2,550	2,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	55,744	53,959	57,808	42,462	40,934	44,208
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,923	47,588	50,611	38,884	37,141	40,043
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,700	3,325	2,380	5,050	2,665	2,385
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,699	66,575	69,271	49,674	49,225	50,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,001	54,960	57,458	42,964	42,162	43,859
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,135	20,905	20,230	27,660	13,755	13,905
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,210	6,740	6,475	9,075	4,465	4,605
In the bottom decile	3,475	1,780	1,690	1,565	870	695
In the second decile	2,810	1,420	1,390	1,880	895	985
In the third decile	2,270	1,175	1,095	1,650	780	870
In the fourth decile	2,225	1,145	1,080	1,765	800	965
In the fifth decile	2,425	1,210	1,220	2,210	1,120	1,090
In the top half of the distribution	27,925	14,165	13,755	18,585	9,290	9,300
In the sixth decile	2,355	1,200	1,155	2,315	1,145	1,170
In the seventh decile	3,090	1,550	1,540	2,810	1,370	1,440
In the eighth decile	3,990	2,000	1,990	3,680	1,810	1,875
In the ninth decile	6,545	3,270	3,280	4,580	2,335	2,250
In the top decile	11,940	6,145	5,790	5,200	2,635	2,565
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,135	20,905	20,230	27,655	13,755	13,905
Official languages	40,865	20,780	20,080	27,565	13,715	13,850
English	40,810	20,760	20,055	27,490	13,680	13,815
French	4,265	1,910	2,350	4,235	1,925	2,310
Non-official languages	10,750	5,305	5,445	4,620	2,165	2,455
Aboriginal languages	6,530	3,235	3,300	300	100	200
Algonquian languages	245	130	120	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	215	110	100	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	210	110	100	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5,405	2,720	2,690	155	40	120
Northern Athabaskan languages	5,400	2,715	2,685	150	40	110
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	630	345	285	15	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	2,285	1,180	1,105	0	0	0
Gwich'in	255	115	135	15	0	15
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	2,360	1,135	1,230	10	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	975	460	510	0	0	0
South Slavey	1,140	550	590	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	475	225	245	10	0	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	100	25	75
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	30	10	25
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	20	55
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	895	400	495	40	10	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	740	335	400	25	0	20
Inuktitut	130	50	85	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	75	30	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,250	2,090	2,155	4,325	2,070	2,255
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	180	105	60	45	15
Berber languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	25	10	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	20	10	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	155	95	50	30	15
Amharic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arabic	190	130	65	25	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	100	120	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	95	115	55	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,125	490	635	1,105	455	645
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	20	35	100	50	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	15	0	10
Ilocano	120	40	80	10	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,075	470	605	980	410	575
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	20	10	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	95	45	45	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	30	30	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	60	40	25	40	20	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	20
Telugu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,760	920	845	2,480	1,245	1,235
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	15	10	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	245	135	105	310	150	165
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	245	140	105	310	150	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	15	10	0	20	15	10
Czech	15	15	0	60	40	20
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	55	35	15	30	10	20
Russian	70	35	35	125	55	70
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	15	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	30	0	20
Ukrainian	25	10	10	30	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	20	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	475	245	230	995	500	495
Afrikaans	10	0	10	45	20	20
Danish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Dutch	60	40	25	130	55	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	390	200	190	820	415	405
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	20	0	10
Swedish	15	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	465	260	205	300	180	120
Indo-Aryan languages	420	240	180	290	175	115
Bengali	140	80	65	15	10	10
Gujarati	20	20	0	50	45	10
Hindi	130	75	55	165	110	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	65	45	145	65	80
Sindhi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	120	65	55	50	20	25
Iranian languages	55	20	30	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	30	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	620	300	320	960	440	520
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	55	35	120	40	75
Portuguese	55	35	20	55	30	20
Romanian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Spanish	500	230	270	815	385	425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	125	35	90	100	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	45	55	65	15	45
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	225	130	95	55	30	20
Akan (Twi)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	35	30	10	0	0	0
Igbo	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	65	35	30	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	20	40	15	25
American Sign Language	30	15	15	25	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	15	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	95	145	270	130	140
Chinese languages	240	100	140	265	130	135
Cantonese	100	50	55	160	90	70
Hakka	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	175	80	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	35	25	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	10	10	10	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	10	105	60	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	35	15	25
Hungarian	20	10	10	70	45	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,135	20,905	20,230	27,660	13,755	13,905
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	39,580	20,145	19,435	25,875	12,880	12,995
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,235	5,130	5,105	5,685	2,945	2,740
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	29,350	15,015	14,335	20,195	9,935	10,255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,555	760	795	1,780	875	910
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,135	20,905	20,230	27,660	13,755	13,905
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,140	18,860	18,275	23,645	11,845	11,800
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,690	1,875	1,810	3,660	1,690	1,975
Before 1981	705	390	315	1,050	520	530
1981 to 1990	410	200	210	305	155	155
1991 to 2000	620	355	265	420	190	240
2001 to 2010	1,140	530	610	920	420	505
2001 to 2005	515	255	255	285	105	180
2006 to 2010	625	275	355	635	310	325
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	820	395	420	955	410	550
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	305	165	140	355	225	135
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,690	1,875	1,815	3,665	1,690	1,970
Under 5 years	370	195	175	370	155	210
5 to 14 years	660	385	280	635	300	340
15 to 24 years	725	385	345	790	350	445
25 to 44 years	1,600	740	860	1,620	765	850
45 years and over	335	175	160	255	120	130
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,685	1,875	1,815	3,660	1,685	1,975
Americas	450	200	240	540	225	310
Brazil	15	0	10	10	10	0
Colombia	15	0	10	10	10	0
El Salvador	20	10	15	10	10	10
Guyana	0	0	10	10	0	10
Haiti	0	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	35	45	15	0	10
Mexico	20	0	15	35	15	15
Peru	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	215	110	110	425	180	250
Other places of birth in Americas	55	25	30	30	15	15
Europe	765	460	315	1,335	695	635
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	10	0	0
France	35	30	0	60	40	25
Germany	130	75	55	335	175	155
Greece	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	40	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	15	15	10
Italy	35	35	0	35	20	15
Netherlands	35	25	10	120	60	60
Poland	20	15	10	20	0	15
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	10	10	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	30	0	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	320	155	160	405	190	215
Other places of birth in Europe	105	55	45	250	145	110
Africa	475	275	205	160	110	45
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	15	15	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	25	10	15	10	15	0
Nigeria	35	30	10	15	15	0
Somalia	25	20	10	20	15	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	15	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Africa	305	170	135	40	25	10
Asia	1,955	925	1,035	1,545	630	915
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	95	50	45	15	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	60	50	205	75	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	20	20	0	10	10
India	185	120	65	110	55	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	65	10	55	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	35	35	55	20	30
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	35	35	25	15	10
Philippines	955	420	530	900	350	550
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	15	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	175	75	100	55	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	120	50	70	115	50	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	15	20	85	25	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	815	400	420	955	410	550
Americas	70	25	45	55	25	35
Brazil	10	0	10	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	30	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	70	40	25	135	70	65
France	10	10	0	35	25	15
Germany	10	10	0	50	25	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	35	20	20
Africa	115	65	50	10	10	10
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	45	30	0	10	10
Asia	555	260	300	745	305	440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	30	15	40	15	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	25	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	15	10	10
Philippines	325	160	165	555	210	345
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,135	20,905	20,230	27,660	13,755	13,905
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,100	2,090	2,015	4,185	2,020	2,165
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,890	1,930	1,955	4,600	2,215	2,380
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,150	16,885	16,260	18,880	9,525	9,360
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,035	1,510	1,520	2,665	1,195	1,475
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,625	810	810	1,730	835	890
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	790	425	365	835	465	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	830	380	450	900	365	530
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,005	465	550	820	280	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	375	220	155	105	70	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,135	20,905	20,230	27,655	13,755	13,905
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	20,860	10,355	10,505	4,840	2,230	2,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	20,645	10,250	10,405	4,640	2,105	2,530
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	13,185	6,590	6,590	3,565	1,685	1,875
Métis	3,390	1,715	1,670	865	345	520
Inuk (Inuit)	4,075	1,935	2,145	210	75	135
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	155	75	80	135	80	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	35	20	65	40	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,275	10,555	9,725	22,820	11,530	11,295
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,135	20,905	20,230	27,655	13,755	13,905
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	13,365	6,645	6,720	2,920	1,445	1,475
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,770	14,260	13,510	24,740	12,310	12,425
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,135	20,905	20,230	27,660	13,755	13,905
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15,190	7,580	7,615	1,515	700	815
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	14,160	7,055	7,095	1,455	665	790
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,285	5,145	5,140	1,270	585	690
Métis single ancestry	915	495	425	105	45	60
Inuit single ancestry	2,955	1,425	1,530	75	40	45
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	1,035	520	510	55	35	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	485	240	245	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	505	255	250	40	30	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,530	2,610	2,920	3,480	1,585	1,890
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,750	2,275	2,475	3,245	1,485	1,765
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,110	1,535	1,570	2,505	1,160	1,350
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	925	405	520	605	255	350
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	330	380	135	65	70
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	780	335	445	230	105	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	195	285	140	60	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	235	100	130	85	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	25	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	20,415	10,720	9,700	22,670	11,470	11,195
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,135	20,905	20,230	27,660	13,755	13,905
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,955	1,950	2,005	2,710	1,235	1,475
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	615	365	250	475	265	215
Chinese	300	150	155	385	155	225
Black	760	435	325	225	100	125
Filipino	1,300	575	730	1,055	435	620
Latin American	135	55	80	100	60	40
Arab	105	60	40	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	260	110	145	170	75	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	20	25	30	20	10
Korean	105	45	55	70	25	50
Japanese	145	45	105	60	30	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	90	40	55	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	50	45	120	55	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	37,180	18,955	18,225	24,950	12,520	12,430
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,135	20,905	20,230	27,660	13,755	13,905
North American Aboriginal origins	20,720	10,190	10,530	4,990	2,285	2,710
First Nations (North American Indian)	15,155	7,510	7,645	4,065	1,870	2,195
Inuit	4,510	2,170	2,345	345	180	170
Métis	2,915	1,395	1,520	875	370	505
Other North American origins	8,220	4,195	4,020	8,095	4,120	3,975
Acadian	250	125	115	135	45	85
American	495	280	215	545	255	290
Canadian	7,650	3,865	3,790	7,535	3,865	3,675
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	40	30	45	20	25
Nova Scotian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	20	75	30	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	18,115	9,335	8,780	20,600	10,220	10,375
British Isles origins	12,810	6,630	6,185	14,660	7,275	7,390
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	10
English	6,555	3,315	3,240	8,420	4,215	4,200
Irish	5,060	2,580	2,480	5,765	2,730	3,035
Manx	10	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish	6,090	3,180	2,915	7,045	3,415	3,635
Welsh	555	265	290	755	365	385
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	765	415	350	1,010	475	530
French origins	4,235	2,080	2,150	4,145	1,995	2,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,230	2,075	2,150	4,125	1,980	2,145
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,480	2,235	2,240	6,435	3,110	3,320
Austrian	180	100	80	285	115	170
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	150	50	95	155	75	80
Dutch	1,015	540	480	1,525	695	835
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	3,415	1,670	1,740	4,630	2,275	2,360
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	0	10
Swiss	140	75	65	345	200	140
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	35	0	35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,720	900	820	2,815	1,340	1,475
Danish	350	150	195	485	240	245
Finnish	75	35	40	240	120	120
Icelandic	195	105	90	200	120	80
Norwegian	710	400	310	1,135	565	570
Swedish	370	170	200	935	405	535
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	80	45	165	80	80
Eastern European origins	2,860	1,435	1,425	3,870	1,900	1,965
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	10	10	20	10	0
Czech	90	65	25	140	85	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	15	30	10	20
Estonian	10	0	0	10	15	0
Hungarian	260	155	110	450	230	220
Latvian	50	40	10	50	25	20
Lithuanian	25	10	15	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	860	400	465	975	455	520
Romanian	115	55	60	125	55	70
Russian	515	260	255	655	295	360
Slovak	65	35	30	100	50	50
Ukrainian	1,290	595	700	1,945	945	1,000
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	30	15	15
Southern European origins	1,210	630	580	1,255	580	680
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	30	0	55	20	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	60	40	20
Italian	505	275	230	790	335	450
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	25	10	10	0
Maltese	10	10	10	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	205	105	100	65	30	35
Serbian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	20	10	10	40	15	30
Spanish	315	135	180	235	120	120
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	20	15	15	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	250	135	115	340	120	220
Basque	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jewish	95	50	50	140	45	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	25	0	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	80	65	165	70	90
Caribbean origins	215	105	110	140	60	80
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	40	15	25	10	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	120	60	55	85	40	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	10	15	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	205	95	110	175	95	80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	20	10	10
Chilean	10	10	10	25	15	10
Colombian	25	10	20	20	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	10	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	60	35	30
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	30	10	15	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	10	0	0
African origins	785	455	325	310	145	165
Central and West African origins	110	70	35	55	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	20	10	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	30	25	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	35	15	15	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	30	20	0
North African origins	170	105	65	20	10	15
Algerian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	10	10	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	15
Moroccan	30	15	15	10	0	0
Sudanese	90	60	30	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	275	160	115	105	55	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	75	40	35	20	10	10
South African	25	15	10	55	20	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	25	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other African origins	245	115	125	125	50	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	205	90	110	120	50	65
Asian origins	3,125	1,500	1,625	2,570	1,145	1,430
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	105	110	150	80	75
Afghan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	30	10	15	10	0
Armenian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	60	25	35	10	10	0
Iraqi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	35	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turk	15	10	10	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	615	355	260	435	250	185
Bangladeshi	70	40	30	25	20	10
Bengali	50	30	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	355	220	140	305	155	150
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	85	45	40	55	25	35
Punjabi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	15	10	20	20	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,050	1,270	1,960	810	1,150
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	380	180	200	575	220	350
Filipino	1,415	620	785	1,185	510	680
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	20	10	15
Japanese	200	85	120	80	35	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	55	85	25	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	35
Mongolian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	245	120	120	85	45	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	20	0	25
Oceania origins	85	35	50	135	60	75
Australian	35	10	25	75	30	45
New Zealander	45	25	15	45	25	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	10	30	25	10
Fijian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,985	...	...	11,625	...	...
Owner	8,045	...	...	7,780	...	...
Renter	6,920	...	...	3,840	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,985	...	...	11,625	...	...
Condominium	1,315	...	...	1,465	...	...
Not condominium	13,670	...	...	10,165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,985	...	...	11,625	...	...
No bedrooms	145	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	1,695	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,590	...	...	3,230	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,955	...	...	3,840	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,085	...	...	2,790	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,980	...	...	11,625	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,350	...	...	3,630	...	...
5 rooms	3,240	...	...	1,900	...	...
6 rooms	2,480	...	...	1,760	...	...
7 rooms	1,600	...	...	1,430	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,310	...	...	2,900	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.4	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,980	...	...	11,625	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,210	...	...	11,455	...	...
More than 1 person per room	770	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,980	...	...	11,625	...	...
Suitable	13,405	...	...	11,115	...	...
Not suitable	1,575	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,985	...	...	11,625	...	...
1960 or before	560	...	...	1,020	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,805	...	...	3,705	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,430	...	...	1,570	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,950	...	...	1,880	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,360	...	...	825	...	...
2006 to 2010	945	...	...	1,150	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	935	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,980	...	...	11,625	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,270	...	...	10,570	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,705	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,980	...	...	11,625	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,750	...	...	6,615	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,630	...	...	4,600	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	595	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,980	...	...	11,625	...	...
15 to 24 years	500	...	...	320	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,900	...	...	1,955	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,030	...	...	2,205	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,450	...	...	2,470	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,050	...	...	2,650	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,450	...	...	1,390	...	...
75 to 84 years	470	...	...	515	...	...
85 years and over	135	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,860	...	...	11,525	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,020	...	...	9,285	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,845	...	...	2,235	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,605	...	...	1,995	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,975	...	...	7,710	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.1	...	...	66.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.0	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,581	...	...	1,504	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,739	...	...	1,467	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	321,099	...	...	399,348	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	346,427	...	...	404,105	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,900	...	...	3,840	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	41.3	...	...	21.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.3	...	...	33.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,298	...	...	1,055	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,190	...	...	1,143	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,325	16,470	15,855	22,660	11,085	11,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,860	4,745	4,115	3,200	1,730	1,470
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,915	3,505	3,405	5,490	2,675	2,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,550	8,215	8,335	13,970	6,680	7,295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,165	2,475	695	2,295	1,770	525
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,560	1,090	475	825	505	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,605	1,385	220	1,470	1,270	200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,115	2,730	3,380	4,740	1,940	2,800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	800	320	485	645	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,470	2,695	3,775	6,290	2,705	3,580
Bachelor's degree	4,485	1,865	2,620	4,110	1,695	2,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	320	115	205	375	170	210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	60	70	175	105	70
Master's degree	1,435	595	840	1,510	675	835
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	55	40	115	55	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,610	11,885	11,725	16,505	7,950	8,560
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,845	2,650	2,195	1,405	880	525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,570	2,320	2,245	3,435	1,625	1,810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,190	6,910	7,280	11,665	5,445	6,220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,615	2,045	570	1,775	1,380	390
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,315	925	390	595	360	235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,300	1,120	180	1,180	1,025	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,135	2,245	2,890	3,850	1,560	2,295
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	265	385	535	210	325
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,795	2,360	3,435	5,500	2,285	3,215
Bachelor's degree	4,000	1,635	2,360	3,595	1,445	2,150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	275	100	180	315	135	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	50	70	150	90	65
Master's degree	1,320	535	785	1,335	575	760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	45	40	100	50	50
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,330	16,470	15,855	22,655	11,085	11,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,775	8,255	7,520	8,685	4,405	4,280
Education	1,530	405	1,125	1,240	425	810
13. Education	1,530	400	1,125	1,240	425	815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	225	185	410	185	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	75	15	55	45	0
50. Visual and performing arts	315	140	175	355	145	210
Humanities	655	265	395	700	315	385
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	75	65	15	45
23. English language and literature/letters	115	30	80	200	95	105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	215	80	135	200	80	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	65	40	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	45	35	70	55	15
54. History	80	50	30	95	35	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	15	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,615	590	1,030	1,755	605	1,150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	60	40	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	205	75	135	145	40	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	50	255	305	25	285
22. Legal professions and studies	225	110	115	270	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	35	0	30
42. Psychology	200	25	175	240	70	170
45. Social sciences	585	315	265	725	330	395
Business, management and public administration	3,420	1,005	2,410	2,790	845	1,945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	420	90	335	435	110	325
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,995	920	2,080	2,355	735	1,620
Physical and life sciences and technologies	650	325	335	580	295	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	135	165	340	170	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	160	60	100	75	30	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	155	105	50	150	80	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	400	235	165	355	185	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	320	220	105	250	160	90
25. Library science	45	0	45	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	20	60	20	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,530	3,165	370	2,735	2,480	255
04. Architecture and related services	120	65	55	95	70	25
14. Engineering	455	360	90	405	320	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	635	95	395	350	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	980	925	55	890	845	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,030	970	60	755	725	30
48. Precision production	215	210	10	180	170	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	625	370	255	620	345	285
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	20	40	95	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	560	350	210	525	290	240
Health and related fields	2,120	485	1,635	1,845	450	1,390
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	110	100	180	75	105
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	360	1,520	1,625	350	1,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	10	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,590	1,160	435	940	540	395
12. Personal and culinary services	485	175	315	465	140	320
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	195	55	170	115	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	820	760	55	295	280	15
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,610	11,885	11,725	16,505	7,945	8,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,415	4,970	4,445	4,840	2,505	2,340
Education	1,325	345	975	985	315	670
13. Education	1,325	345	975	985	320	675
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	340	180	160	375	180	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	65	15	50	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	255	115	145	330	135	195
Humanities	530	210	320	570	255	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	25	55	50	15	35
23. English language and literature/letters	95	25	65	180	85	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	60	120	140	50	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	45	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	25	30	60	55	10
54. History	75	45	35	75	25	55
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,410	525	880	1,560	540	1,015
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	50	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	70	100	130	40	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	45	215	245	20	225
22. Legal professions and studies	200	95	110	265	130	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	35	0	25
42. Psychology	170	25	145	205	60	140
45. Social sciences	520	285	235	645	290	355
Business, management and public administration	3,045	880	2,170	2,310	650	1,655
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	70	300	360	80	275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,680	810	1,875	1,950	575	1,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	285	295	520	255	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	120	145	295	145	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	55	80	70	25	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	100	50	135	70	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	10	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	215	160	295	155	140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	300	200	100	225	145	85
25. Library science	40	0	40	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,930	2,605	325	2,200	1,970	230
04. Architecture and related services	85	35	45	75	50	25
14. Engineering	400	310	95	335	260	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	550	90	325	285	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	820	770	45	755	705	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	830	790	40	570	540	25
48. Precision production	155	150	0	135	125	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	560	330	230	555	300	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	15	35	85	45	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	510	315	195	470	255	220
Health and related fields	1,830	420	1,410	1,550	390	1,160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	90	80	155	65	95
51. Health professions and related programs	1,630	315	1,315	1,360	315	1,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	35	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,280	920	365	735	420	310
12. Personal and culinary services	415	160	255	370	120	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	215	165	50	135	95	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	620	570	45	225	210	20
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,330	16,470	15,855	22,660	11,080	11,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,775	8,255	7,525	8,685	4,405	4,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,550	8,215	8,330	13,970	6,675	7,295
Location of study inside Canada	14,785	7,440	7,345	11,660	5,535	6,120
Same as province or territory of residence	4,155	2,045	2,115	2,865	1,335	1,535
Different than province or territory of residence	10,630	5,405	5,225	8,785	4,200	4,585
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	780	990	2,315	1,140	1,170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	130	180	535	300	230
Philippines	520	180	335	525	200	325
India	100	70	30	95	55	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	95	80	195	80	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	10	30	15	20
France	20	20	0	40	20	15
Other	610	270	340	895	465	425
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,610	11,885	11,725	16,505	7,945	8,560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,415	4,970	4,445	4,840	2,505	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,195	6,910	7,280	11,665	5,440	6,220
Location of study inside Canada	12,650	6,245	6,405	9,750	4,505	5,245
Same as province or territory of residence	3,525	1,680	1,845	2,325	1,040	1,285
Different than province or territory of residence	9,130	4,565	4,560	7,425	3,470	3,955
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,540	665	875	1,920	940	975
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	265	105	155	390	215	175
Philippines	465	155	310	500	195	305
India	95	65	30	80	50	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	70	50	130	60	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	20	10	10
France	20	10	0	35	20	15
Other	560	245	315	755	380	370
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	32,325	16,470	15,855	22,655	11,080	11,575
In the labour force	23,945	12,640	11,310	17,360	8,700	8,660
Employed	21,415	11,075	10,340	16,150	7,970	8,180
Unemployed	2,530	1,565	965	1,210	730	480
Not in the labour force	8,385	3,835	4,545	5,295	2,380	2,915
Participation rate	74.1	76.7	71.3	76.6	78.5	74.8
Employment rate	66.2	67.2	65.2	71.3	71.9	70.7
Unemployment rate	10.6	12.4	8.5	7.0	8.4	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	32,330	16,470	15,855	22,660	11,080	11,575
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,415	3,400	4,015	4,415	1,960	2,455
Worked	24,910	13,075	11,835	18,240	9,125	9,120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,775	7,330	6,450	8,930	4,500	4,430
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,130	5,745	5,390	9,310	4,620	4,690
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.4	41.9	41.8	41.1	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	23,945	12,640	11,310	17,360	8,700	8,660
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	395	300	250	135	115
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	23,250	12,240	11,010	17,110	8,565	8,540
Employee	21,895	11,380	10,510	15,105	7,330	7,775
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,360	865	500	2,000	1,240	765
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	23,945	12,640	11,310	17,360	8,700	8,660
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	390	300	255	135	120
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	23,250	12,245	11,010	17,105	8,565	8,540
0 Management occupations	2,835	1,685	1,145	1,930	1,055	880
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,895	1,000	2,900	2,875	650	2,225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,545	1,140	405	1,205	915	290
3 Health occupations	1,205	200	1,005	1,085	230	855
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,045	1,505	2,540	2,885	1,065	1,820
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	605	255	350	655	290	370
6 Sales and service occupations	4,330	1,995	2,330	3,160	1,315	1,845
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,790	3,565	225	2,800	2,605	190
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	670	610	55	265	235	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	330	285	50	250	205	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	23,945	12,640	11,310	17,360	8,700	8,660
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	390	300	255	135	120
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	23,250	12,245	11,005	17,110	8,565	8,540
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	190	170	25	125	95	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,440	1,145	295	300	270	30
22 Utilities	300	235	60	125	80	45
23 Construction	1,745	1,500	245	1,605	1,400	205
31-33 Manufacturing	245	180	60	290	205	90
41 Wholesale trade	290	230	55	295	220	70
44-45 Retail trade	2,260	1,185	1,075	1,745	920	830
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,465	1,110	355	845	610	230
51 Information and cultural industries	465	230	235	485	275	215
52 Finance and insurance	340	105	230	270	85	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	415	220	195	170	90	80
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	930	470	460	1,170	585	590
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	705	415	295	405	240	160
61 Educational services	1,810	525	1,280	1,255	435	820
62 Health care and social assistance	2,175	385	1,785	1,705	345	1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	195	155	400	205	200
72 Accommodation and food services	1,235	525	710	1,180	440	740
81 Other services (except public administration)	870	420	450	650	345	305
91 Public administration	6,010	2,985	3,020	4,075	1,720	2,360
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,415	11,075	10,340	16,150	7,970	8,180
Worked at home	775	380	400	1,140	625	515
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	20	0	10
No fixed workplace address	1,975	1,590	380	1,725	1,300	420
Worked at usual place	18,655	9,095	9,560	13,265	6,040	7,230
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,655	9,095	9,560	13,265	6,035	7,230
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,200	8,175	9,025	11,610	5,245	6,360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	750	500	250	1,480	685	795
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	550	330	220	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	150	85	65	185	105	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,625	10,685	9,940	14,990	7,340	7,655
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,815	6,310	5,505	11,820	5,995	5,825
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,005	850	1,150	955	325	635
Public transit	255	140	115	695	300	400
Walked	4,915	2,170	2,745	895	325	570
Bicycle	340	240	100	420	250	170
Other method	1,305	975	330	200	150	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,625	10,690	9,940	14,995	7,335	7,655
Less than 15 minutes	15,210	7,700	7,505	7,425	3,605	3,820
15 to 29 minutes	3,810	1,950	1,860	5,605	2,760	2,845
30 to 44 minutes	645	310	330	1,250	545	705
45 to 59 minutes	175	130	50	395	180	215
60 minutes and over	790	595	200	315	245	70
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,630	10,685	9,940	14,995	7,340	7,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	650	490	160	425	275	145
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,945	1,315	625	1,610	925	685
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,725	3,235	2,495	5,420	2,785	2,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,035	3,485	4,550	4,435	1,925	2,515
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,030	975	1,055	1,440	585	865
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,245	1,185	1,060	1,660	840	820
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,565	13,355	12,205	18,710	9,345	9,365
Single responses	25,365	13,260	12,100	18,575	9,285	9,290
Official languages	24,995	13,075	11,915	18,515	9,255	9,255
English	24,790	13,010	11,780	18,270	9,170	9,105
French	205	70	135	240	90	150
Non-official languages	370	185	185	60	30	35
Aboriginal languages	330	155	175	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	315	150	165	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	315	150	165	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	165	80	80	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	125	60	60	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	95	45	50	0	0	0
South Slavey	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	30	10	55	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	25	15	15
Chinese languages	20	15	10	30	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	105	135	55	75
English and French	65	40	25	55	25	35
English and non-official language	135	55	75	70	35	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,565	13,355	12,205	18,710	9,345	9,365
None	23,255	12,340	10,915	17,550	8,860	8,690
English	445	200	250	180	70	115
French	630	280	350	670	280	390
Non-official language	1,220	530	695	300	135	170
Aboriginal	1,055	460	595	45	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	165	70	100	255	115	135
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	15	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,525	20,610	19,915	27,340	13,595	13,750
Non-movers	34,010	17,340	16,670	22,485	11,085	11,400
Movers	6,515	3,270	3,250	4,855	2,510	2,350
Non-migrants	3,700	1,830	1,870	3,195	1,655	1,545
Migrants	2,820	1,440	1,380	1,655	855	805
Internal migrants	2,565	1,330	1,240	1,440	750	695
Intraprovincial migrants	705	330	375	290	145	145
Interprovincial migrants	1,860	1,000	865	1,155	605	550
External migrants	250	110	140	215	100	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,035	19,315	18,720	25,965	12,830	13,135
Non-movers	21,385	10,975	10,410	13,865	6,840	7,020
Movers	16,650	8,340	8,315	12,100	5,985	6,110
Non-migrants	9,000	4,570	4,430	7,010	3,525	3,480
Migrants	7,655	3,775	3,880	5,095	2,460	2,630
Internal migrants	6,755	3,360	3,405	4,090	1,970	2,120
Intraprovincial migrants	1,745	835	915	610	270	335
Interprovincial migrants	5,010	2,530	2,490	3,480	1,695	1,780
External migrants	895	415	480	1,005	495	510