Census Profile, 2016 Census
Inuvik, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Inuvik, T Northwest Territories [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Inuvik, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : Inuvik, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	3,243	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	3,463	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-6.4	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,477	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,181	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	51.9	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	62.48	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	3,245	1,595	1,645	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	775	395	380	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	295	150	145	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	275	145	130	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	210	100	110	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	2,245	1,100	1,150	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	220	100	115	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	225	100	120	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	265	120	150	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	265	120	150	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	295	140	155	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	210	95	110	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	175	100	80	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	235	125	110	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	190	90	100	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	165	100	70	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	225	110	115	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	95	50	50	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	55	30	25	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	30	10	20	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	25	15	10	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	20	5	15	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	15	5	10	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	5	0	0	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	0	5	0	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	23.9	24.8	23.1	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	69.2	69.0	69.9	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	6.9	6.9	7.0	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	0.6	0.3	0.9	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	33.4	33.7	33.2	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	32.6	33.4	31.9	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,180	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	510	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	670	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	80	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	235	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	320	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,180	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	340	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	315	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	185	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	185	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	155	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	3,125	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,465	1,200	1,265	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	1,265	640	625	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	740	380	360	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	525	260	260	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	1,205	565	640	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	965	480	485	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	75	20	50	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	95	45	55	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	70	20	50	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	830	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	355	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	200	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	165	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	830	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	605	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	340	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	260	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	230	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	185	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	45	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	605	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	215	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	390	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	145	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	225	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	55	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	560	280	280	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,180	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	745	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	200	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	545	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	395	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	340	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	3,145	1,525	1,615	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	2,920	1,420	1,495	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	225	100	115	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	3,140	1,530	1,615	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	3,085	1,495	1,590	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	45	20	20	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	10	10	5	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	50	30	20	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	2.0	1.2	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	3,140	1,525	1,615	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	3,100	1,500	1,595	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	2,775	1,360	1,415	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	2,730	1,340	1,390	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	45	20	25	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	325	145	185	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	155	55	95	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	30	5	20	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	5	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	115	40	70	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	100	40	60	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	90	85	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	35	25	10	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	35	25	5	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	15	25	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	25	35	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	5	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	5	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	0	5	105	55	50
Russian	0	5	0	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	5	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	0	0	0	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	5	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	15	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	20	1,325	800	530
Bengali	15	5	5	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	5	5	5	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	5	5	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	5	285	165	120
Iranian languages	5	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Portuguese	5	5	5	165	90	70
Romanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	5	0	0	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	5	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	5	5	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	5	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	5	5	0	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	0	0	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	5	0	0	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	40	25	20	1,700	820	880
English and French	5	5	0	585	250	335
English and non-official language	30	20	15	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	5	5	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	3,140	1,525	1,615	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	3,090	1,510	1,585	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	2,970	1,440	1,530	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	2,945	1,425	1,520	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	20	15	10	935	465	475
Non-official languages	120	65	55	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	5	15	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	100	60	35	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	20	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	5	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	20	20	5	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	15	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	10	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	5	5	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	685	410	275
Bengali	10	10	5	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	5	0	5	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	5	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	5	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	5	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	0	5	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	50	20	30	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	5	0	5	400	185	215
English and non-official language	40	20	20	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	3,140	1,525	1,615	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	2,830	1,385	1,445	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	80	40	40	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	25	10	20	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	195	90	110	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	110	50	60	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	90	35	50	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	5	0	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,350	1,120	1,225	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,265	1,090	1,170	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,136	53,600	49,792	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,265	1,090	1,170	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,080	47,659	45,024	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,035	995	1,040	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,808	58,112	53,248	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,205	1,060	1,145	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,072	943	2,336	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,955	965	995	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,128	58,880	53,600	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,350	1,125	1,230	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,260	1,095	1,170	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	66,050	67,854	64,370	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,265	1,090	1,170	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,644	55,547	53,803	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	995	1,040	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,754	69,954	65,648	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,210	1,060	1,145	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,189	4,092	6,209	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,950	965	995	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	66,974	68,916	65,088	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,350	1,125	1,230	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,025	525	505	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	89,563	89,472	89,600	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,808	90,526	89,063	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.6	94.1	90.7	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	87.7	89.5	86.0	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.6	5.9	9.4	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,350	1,120	1,230	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	90	30	55	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	2,260	1,090	1,175	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.2	97.3	95.5	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	300	165	135	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	235	95	135	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	255	115	145	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	180	70	105	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	150	80	70	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	125	55	65	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	105	50	55	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	95	50	50	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	115	55	60	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	110	40	70	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	595	305	290	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	465	235	235	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	125	75	55	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,350	1,125	1,230	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	85	30	60	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	2,265	1,090	1,175	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.9	95.5	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	300	165	135	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	240	100	140	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	285	125	160	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	195	95	100	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	185	90	100	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	140	75	65	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	150	70	80	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	150	60	85	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	625	315	315	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	155	60	90	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	150	75	75	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	315	170	145	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,350	1,120	1,225	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	395	160	240	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	1,955	960	990	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	83.2	85.7	80.8	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	195	80	110	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	125	75	45	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	170	65	105	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	165	85	80	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	130	55	75	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	130	70	55	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	100	55	45	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	75	45	30	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	90	45	50	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	770	385	395	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	120	50	60	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	115	45	65	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	540	280	260	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,180	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,117	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	91,744	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	340	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	72,448	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,328	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	845	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,072	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,739	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,180	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	126,508	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	104,662	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	340	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	63,474	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	845	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	146,068	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,245	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,180	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	35	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	40	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	30	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	45	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	45	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	50	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	55	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	70	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	40	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	635	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	135	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	130	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	150	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	220	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,180	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	35	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	40	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	35	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	50	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	35	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	60	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	65	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	85	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	60	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	70	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	540	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	105	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	265	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	805	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,171	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,203	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	126,123	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,752	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	390	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,888	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,744	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	190	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,384	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,704	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	805	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	143,251	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,908	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	200	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	146,237	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,366	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	390	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,658	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,823	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	190	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	91,526	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,441	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	460	235	230	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	64,128	64,128	64,128	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	53,760	53,632	54,528	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	460	235	230	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	73,794	75,373	72,160	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,361	61,185	59,506	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	3,125	1,515	1,605	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,060	515	550	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	290	140	150	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	255	125	130	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	205	95	110	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	130	70	60	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	180	85	100	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	2,065	1,005	1,055	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	175	85	90	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	275	125	140	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	310	155	155	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	530	260	270	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	780	375	400	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	0	0	0	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	0	0	0	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	0	0	0	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	3,125	1,520	1,605	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	3,120	1,520	1,605	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	3,120	1,515	1,605	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	220	105	115	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	480	220	255	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	215	90	130	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	165	65	100	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	155	65	90	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	10	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	135	130	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	35	10	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	35	10	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	45	35	15	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	35	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	25	35	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	10	0	10	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	55	70	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	125	85	40
Russian	0	0	0	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	15	10	10	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	10	0	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	10	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	25	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	20	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	20	10	10	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	25	10	10	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	10	10	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	10	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	10	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	10	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	50	15	30	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	10	0	0	360	190	165
Portuguese	10	10	10	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	40	15	25	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	10	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	10	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	3,120	1,520	1,610	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	3,065	1,490	1,580	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	900	440	455	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,170	1,050	1,120	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	60	30	30	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	3,120	1,520	1,605	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,900	1,395	1,500	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	215	115	105	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	30	20	10	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	15	10	0	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	40	25	20	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	90	45	45	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	40	25	15	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	45	20	30	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	40	20	15	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	215	115	105	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	15	10	0	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	25	15	10	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	45	25	25	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	110	60	55	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	20	15	0	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	220	115	100	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	25	10	15	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	300	155	145
Europe	35	20	20	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	10	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	0	0	0	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	180	95	85
Italy	0	0	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	0	0	0	95	55	40
Poland	10	0	0	75	50	30
Portugal	10	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	465	270	195
Africa	45	35	10	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	35	25	0	535	280	260
Asia	110	50	60	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	10	10	10	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	10	10	10	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	10	10	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	10	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	55	20	35	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40	20	20	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	0	0	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	0	0	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	10	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	30	15	15	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	10	10	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	15	0	10	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	3,125	1,515	1,605	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	240	125	115	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	290	135	155	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,600	1,255	1,340	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	190	100	90	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	100	45	50	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	60	20	35	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	25	15	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	30	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	30	10	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	3,125	1,515	1,605	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,080	955	1,125	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,070	950	1,120	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	645	275	370	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	110	60	45	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	1,315	605	705	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,040	565	485	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	3,120	1,515	1,610	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	680	295	380	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,450	1,225	1,225	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	3,125	1,515	1,605	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,750	805	940	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,505	690	815	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	460	190	275	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	35	20	15	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	1,020	485	530	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	240	110	125	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	225	105	120	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	370	170	205	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	315	145	170	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	65	65	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	10	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	75	90	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	20	30	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	25	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,005	540	460	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	3,125	1,520	1,605	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	225	115	110	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	50	25	25	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	0	0	10	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	35	25	10	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	70	30	45	1,390	550	835
Latin American	0	0	10	635	305	330
Arab	35	25	10	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	10	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,900	1,400	1,495	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	3,125	1,515	1,605	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	2,120	975	1,145	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	880	385	495	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	1,460	690	770	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	80	35	40	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	215	110	100	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	0	10	0	490	235	255
American	40	20	25	1,890	960	930
Canadian	150	85	70	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	10	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	1,000	515	485	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	710	365	340	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	285	140	145	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	285	155	125	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	360	200	160	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	15	10	0	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	50	25	25	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	155	85	70	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	155	85	70	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	175	95	80	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	10	0	0	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	0	0	0	195	95	105
Dutch	50	35	20	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	60	60	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	10	0	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	90	35	50	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	20	0	15	685	345	340
Finnish	10	0	10	240	95	150
Icelandic	10	10	10	190	100	90
Norwegian	35	15	20	1,710	845	870
Swedish	15	10	10	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	110	50	60	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	10	0	0	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	10	10	10	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	1,540	735	805
Romanian	0	0	0	180	85	100
Russian	25	10	15	910	480	430
Slovak	10	10	10	65	25	45
Ukrainian	40	15	25	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	80	45	35	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	10	0	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	10	0	10	380	220	165
Italian	20	10	10	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	25	10	10	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	10	10	10	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	20	15	10	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	0	0	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	15	10	0	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	10	0	0	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	10	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	10	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	75	25	45
African origins	40	30	15	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	15	10	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	15	10	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	10	65	25	40
Other African origins	15	10	10	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	185	90	95	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	20	10	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	10	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	50	20	25	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	10	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	15	10	10	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	10	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	95	40	60	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	10	0	0	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	75	30	45	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	10	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	10	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,180	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	385	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	795	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,180	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	40	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	1,140	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,185	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	285	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	240	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	445	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	195	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,180	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	485	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	280	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	200	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	115	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	100	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.9	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,180	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,140	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,180	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	1,050	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	130	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,180	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	580	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	185	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	130	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	60	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	20	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,180	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,020	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	160	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,180	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	805	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	340	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,180	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	55	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	245	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	285	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	230	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	230	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	100	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	30	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,180	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,040	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	140	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	110	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	385	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.5	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.4	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,806	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,801	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,654	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	297,291	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	795	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	39.6	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.6	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,298	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,185	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,350	1,125	1,230	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	685	345	340	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	465	230	230	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,200	540	660	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	175	155	20	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	55	50	10	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	120	105	15	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	520	180	335	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	20	30	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	450	185	265	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	300	125	175	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	10	10	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	10	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	110	45	65	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	0	0	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,735	835	895	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	375	205	165	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	310	165	145	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,050	465	590	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	145	125	15	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	55	40	10	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	90	85	10	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	445	155	285	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	20	35	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	420	170	250	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	275	110	165	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	10	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	105	40	65	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,350	1,125	1,230	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,150	580	570	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	100	25	75	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	95	25	70	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	15	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	15	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	45	25	25	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	10	10	0	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	95	35	60	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	10	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	10	10	0	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	35	20	15	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	290	60	225	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	40	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	250	60	185	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	25	35	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	20	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	15	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	10	0	10	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	15	10	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	10	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	0	0	0	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	235	220	15	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	35	35	0	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30	25	0	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	95	90	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	10	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	15	15	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	35	20	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	35	20	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	190	40	155	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	10	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	175	30	145	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	85	60	30	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	30	10	20	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,735	835	895	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	685	370	310	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	90	25	65	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	95	25	65	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	10	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	10	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	35	20	20	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	0	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	835	475	355
54. History	10	0	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	85	30	50	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	15	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	0	10	0	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	0	0	10	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	35	20	10	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	265	55	205	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	230	50	180	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	20	30	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	15	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	10	0	10	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	10	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	10	10	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	190	180	15	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	30	25	0	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	25	0	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	80	80	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	45	40	0	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	10	10	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	30	15	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	0	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	15	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	175	40	135	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	15	0	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	155	30	130	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	70	50	20	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	25	10	15	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,350	1,125	1,225	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,145	575	570	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,200	545	655	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	1,065	475	590	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	395	155	245	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	665	315	350	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	140	70	65	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	15	20	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	40	15	30	820	305	515
India	0	10	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	45	25	15	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,730	840	895	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	680	375	310	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,055	460	590	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	930	410	525	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	340	130	210	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	595	280	310	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	120	55	65	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	15	1,375	725	650
Philippines	45	15	30	765	295	470
India	0	10	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	35	20	15	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,350	1,125	1,230	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	1,760	895	870	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	1,610	805	800	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	155	90	65	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	585	225	360	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	74.9	79.6	70.7	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	68.5	71.6	65.0	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	8.8	10.1	7.5	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,350	1,125	1,225	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	545	210	335	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	1,805	915	890	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,050	535	510	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	755	375	380	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.0	42.6	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,760	895	870	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	15	25	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,720	880	840	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	1,645	820	825	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	75	60	20	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,760	895	870	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	15	25	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,725	880	845	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	210	125	85	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	325	65	255	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	105	80	25	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	135	25	115	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	285	95	190	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	30	10	15	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	300	155	150	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	305	295	10	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	15	0	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	15	0	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,765	895	870	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	15	25	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,720	880	840	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	15	10	10	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	40	30	10	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	195	175	20	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	0	10	0	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	20	15	0	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	160	90	70	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	95	75	20	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	25	10	15	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	10	10	0	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	40	20	20	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	50	20	25	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	50	35	15	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	155	55	100	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	245	45	200	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	30	20	0	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	75	30	50	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	70	40	30	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	415	180	240	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,605	805	805	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	25	15	10	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	105	95	10	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	1,475	695	780	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,475	695	780	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,460	680	780	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	10	0	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	10	10	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,585	795	790	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	830	470	355	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	215	100	115	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	10	0	0	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	500	200	300	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	0	0	0	315	260	55
Other method	35	10	20	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,585	795	790	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	1,400	695	700	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	150	70	75	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	20	10	10	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	15	15	10	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,585	790	790	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	15	15	0	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	70	55	15	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	335	200	135	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	885	375	510	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	145	80	65	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	130	65	65	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,865	940	925	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	1,855	930	925	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	1,855	935	920	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	1,850	930	920	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	10	10	0	945	310	640
Non-official languages	0	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	655	230	420
English and French	0	0	0	480	135	340
English and non-official language	10	0	10	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,865	935	925	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	1,805	910	890	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	0	0	0	1,115	405	710
French	40	15	20	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	20	0	15	995	475	520
Aboriginal	15	0	15	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	0	10	0	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	3,060	1,490	1,570	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	2,520	1,235	1,285	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	540	250	290	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	270	130	145	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	270	120	145	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	255	110	140	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	85	40	50	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	170	75	95	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	15	10	10	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,825	1,365	1,460	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	1,430	710	720	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	1,400	655	745	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	710	335	375	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	690	325	365	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	655	305	350	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	245	105	135	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	410	195	215	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	40	20	20	6,370	3,410	2,965