Census Profile, 2016 Census
Déline, Chartered community [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories and Kootenay [Economic region], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Déline, CC
Northwest Territories
[Census subdivision]
Kootenay
British Columbia
[Economic region]
Data quality , Déline, Chartered community [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : Déline, Chartered community [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories
Change geography 1
Data quality : Kootenay [Economic region], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 533 ... ... 151,403 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 472 ... ... 146,264 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 12.9 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 239 ... ... 83,244 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 188 ... ... 67,218 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 6.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 79.44 ... ... 57,721.30 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 535 280 250 151,405 75,495 75,905
0 to 14 years 110 50 55 22,345 11,515 10,830
0 to 4 years 45 20 25 6,875 3,525 3,350
5 to 9 years 35 15 15 7,850 4,080 3,765
10 to 14 years 40 20 20 7,625 3,915 3,710
15 to 64 years 380 205 175 95,215 47,495 47,720
15 to 19 years 35 15 20 7,625 3,965 3,660
20 to 24 years 55 30 25 6,530 3,450 3,080
25 to 29 years 40 15 20 7,065 3,530 3,530
30 to 34 years 45 25 20 8,535 4,205 4,335
35 to 39 years 35 25 10 8,810 4,430 4,375
40 to 44 years 35 20 15 9,000 4,495 4,500
45 to 49 years 30 20 10 9,495 4,690 4,800
50 to 54 years 40 15 25 11,340 5,495 5,845
55 to 59 years 30 15 15 13,335 6,510 6,820
60 to 64 years 30 15 10 13,490 6,720 6,770
65 years and over 45 25 15 33,840 16,485 17,355
65 to 69 years 20 15 5 12,100 6,125 5,975
70 to 74 years 10 5 10 8,330 4,175 4,160
75 to 79 years 5 5 0 5,695 2,860 2,830
80 to 84 years 5 5 5 3,875 1,865 2,005
85 years and over 0 0 0 3,840 1,455 2,380
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 2,465 1,020 1,440
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 1,095 360 735
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 245 70 180
100 years and over 0 0 0 30 10 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 20.6 17.9 22.0 14.8 15.3 14.3
15 to 64 years 71.0 73.2 70.0 62.9 62.9 62.9
65 years and over 8.4 8.9 6.0 22.4 21.8 22.9
85 years and over 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 1.9 3.1
Average age of the population 34.6 36.0 33.1 45.0 44.4 45.6
Median age of the population 32.4 34.8 29.5 48.0 47.3 48.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 190 ... ... 67,220 ... ...
Single-detached house 125 ... ... 49,645 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 70 ... ... 12,470 ... ...
Semi-detached house 25 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Row house 35 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 5,830 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 345 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 190 ... ... 67,220 ... ...
1 person 45 ... ... 20,350 ... ...
2 persons 55 ... ... 27,820 ... ...
3 persons 35 ... ... 8,665 ... ...
4 persons 25 ... ... 7,170 ... ...
5 or more persons 35 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 535 ... ... 148,245 ... ...
Average household size 2.9 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 420 230 190 129,055 63,975 65,075
Married or living common law 180 95 90 79,750 39,835 39,915
Married 120 60 60 63,555 31,770 31,785
Living common law 60 30 30 16,195 8,060 8,135
Not married and not living common law 240 140 100 49,305 24,145 25,155
Never married 200 120 80 27,775 15,995 11,775
Separated 10 5 5 3,980 1,895 2,085
Divorced 10 0 5 9,200 4,285 4,910
Widowed 20 5 10 8,350 1,970 6,375
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 145 ... ... 45,090 ... ...
2 persons 65 ... ... 28,035 ... ...
3 persons 40 ... ... 7,940 ... ...
4 persons 25 ... ... 6,670 ... ...
5 or more persons 20 ... ... 2,445 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 150 ... ... 45,090 ... ...
Total couple families 90 ... ... 39,140 ... ...
Married couples 60 ... ... 31,045 ... ...
Common-law couples 30 ... ... 8,095 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 60 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
Female parent 45 ... ... 4,385 ... ...
Male parent 15 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 90 ... ... 39,140 ... ...
Couples without children 25 ... ... 24,285 ... ...
Couples with children 60 ... ... 14,855 ... ...
1 child 20 ... ... 6,250 ... ...
2 children 20 ... ... 6,300 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 60 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
1 child 40 ... ... 3,750 ... ...
2 children 15 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 515 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 75 55 20 28,510 14,540 13,970
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 190 ... ... 67,215 ... ...
One-census-family households 120 ... ... 43,835 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 20 ... ... 23,695 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 100 ... ... 20,135 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 15 ... ... 625 ... ...
Non-census-family households 55 ... ... 22,765 ... ...
One-person households 45 ... ... 20,355 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 10 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 530 285 250 149,785 74,915 74,870
English only 515 275 240 140,705 70,910 69,795
French only 0 0 0 40 20 20
English and French 10 5 5 8,825 3,885 4,930
Neither English nor French 5 0 0 215 95 120
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 535 280 250 149,785 74,920 74,870
English 520 275 250 147,125 73,620 73,510
French 0 0 0 2,290 1,130 1,160
English and French 5 5 0 180 85 90
Neither English nor French 5 5 5 190 85 110
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 5 0 0 2,380 1,170 1,205
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 1.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 535 280 250 149,790 74,920 74,870
Single responses 530 280 245 148,480 74,315 74,165
Official languages 230 120 110 136,840 68,950 67,890
English 230 120 110 134,330 67,700 66,630
French 0 0 0 2,505 1,245 1,260
Non-official languages 300 160 140 11,640 5,370 6,275
Aboriginal languages 300 155 140 160 70 90
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 10 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 5 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 295 155 140 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 300 155 140 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 295 155 140 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 290 155 135 0 0 5
South Slavey 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 100 50 50
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 11,485 5,300 6,185
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 75 45 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 75 45 35
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 0 0 0 35 25 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 10 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 540 155 385
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 450 135 320
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 50 35 20
Tamil 0 0 0 15 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 9,430 4,455 4,975
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 3,385 1,530 1,855
Baltic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Latvian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 3,350 1,515 1,835
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 80 40 35
Czech 0 0 0 210 105 110
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 285 130 155
Russian 0 0 0 2,305 1,000 1,300
Serbian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 95 50 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Ukrainian 0 0 0 270 130 140
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 3,720 1,795 1,925
Afrikaans 0 0 0 140 70 70
Danish 0 0 0 105 50 60
Dutch 0 0 0 660 335 325
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 0 0 0 2,635 1,270 1,370
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 60 25 40
Swedish 0 0 0 70 30 45
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 15 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 0 0 0 45 25 20
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 550 285 260
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 505 260 250
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 45 25 20
Hindi 0 0 0 65 40 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 5
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 335 165 170
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 20 10 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 45 25 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,710 800 915
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 0 0 0 990 460 530
Portuguese 0 0 0 275 135 140
Romanian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Spanish 0 0 0 400 180 220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Japanese 0 0 0 200 65 135
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 170 85 85
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 530 240 290
Chinese languages 0 0 0 480 210 275
Cantonese 0 0 0 235 105 130
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 155 70 90
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 20 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Burmese 0 0 0 20 15 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 55 10 40
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 5
Thai 0 0 0 40 5 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 295 140 155
Estonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 90 45 45
Hungarian 0 0 0 185 90 100
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 5 5 0 1,310 600 705
English and French 0 0 0 325 150 175
English and non-official language 5 0 0 935 425 510
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 15 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 535 285 255 149,790 74,920 74,870
Single responses 530 280 250 147,750 74,030 73,720
Official languages 305 155 150 145,300 72,865 72,435
English 300 155 150 144,550 72,500 72,050
French 0 0 0 750 360 390
Non-official languages 230 125 95 2,450 1,170 1,285
Aboriginal languages 225 125 95 15 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 225 125 100 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 225 125 100 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 225 130 100 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 215 120 95 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 15 10 5
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 2,435 1,160 1,275
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Arabic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 160 80 80
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 150 75 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 1,660 785 875
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 400 180 220
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 400 180 220
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 55 20 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 75 35 40
Russian 0 0 0 210 85 125
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 540 260 280
Afrikaans 0 0 0 80 40 40
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 60 35 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 365 170 190
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 310 165 145
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 295 155 140
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 20 15
Hindi 0 0 0 35 25 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 200 95 105
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 10 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 400 175 225
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 170 60 110
Portuguese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Spanish 0 0 0 145 70 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 50 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 125 70 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 275 130 150
Chinese languages 0 0 0 245 110 130
Cantonese 0 0 0 140 65 75
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 30 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Burmese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 5 5 0 2,040 885 1,155
English and French 0 0 0 205 95 120
English and non-official language 5 0 0 1,790 780 1,010
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 15 25
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 535 280 250 149,785 74,920 74,870
None 245 130 115 142,360 71,550 70,815
English 165 90 70 1,675 810 865
French 0 0 0 1,340 630 715
Non-official language 130 65 65 4,290 1,885 2,410
Aboriginal 130 65 65 165 75 85
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 4,130 1,810 2,320
English and French 0 0 0 5 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 85 35 55
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 420 230 195 125,960 62,715 63,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 405 220 185 122,295 61,205 61,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,744 22,272 26,048 32,398 43,070 25,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 405 220 185 122,420 61,290 61,135
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 22,848 21,952 25,760 29,358 37,664 23,824
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 365 200 165 111,170 56,735 54,435
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,264 14,368 22,688 28,659 39,124 21,004
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 395 215 175 87,540 39,640 47,895
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,168 1,706 2,580 8,025 8,960 7,156
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 355 195 155 89,870 47,285 42,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 16,192 13,600 22,080 27,432 37,973 21,035
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 420 225 190 125,955 62,780 63,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 410 225 185 122,280 61,275 61,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,066 41,560 42,672 43,442 53,921 32,916
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 405 220 185 122,390 61,340 61,050
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,986 35,729 36,294 36,562 44,228 28,860
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 360 200 165 111,145 56,825 54,320
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,679 39,722 41,859 40,872 51,592 29,659
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 395 220 180 87,710 39,605 48,110
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,872 5,725 6,052 8,769 9,402 8,248
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 355 195 155 89,870 47,265 42,610
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,624 38,960 38,201 39,528 49,518 28,446
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 420 230 195 125,960 62,780 63,175
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 105 55 50 32,510 19,145 13,360
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 79,104 83,584 78,848 55,586 68,403 42,130
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 81,004 83,699 77,802 61,967 71,757 47,939
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.9 86.9 87.5 85.7 88.9 80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 80.5 85.2 77.4 66.8 70.7 60.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.6 13.8 13.8 14.3 11.1 19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 420 230 190 125,955 62,715 63,245
Without total income 15 5 5 3,665 1,510 2,155
With total income 405 220 185 122,295 61,205 61,090
Percentage with total income 96.4 95.7 97.4 97.1 97.6 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 90 50 40 16,595 6,185 10,410
$10,000 to $19,999 95 55 40 22,055 8,305 13,750
$20,000 to $29,999 50 30 20 18,640 7,590 11,050
$30,000 to $39,999 40 15 20 14,690 6,640 8,050
$40,000 to $49,999 25 10 15 11,845 5,930 5,910
$50,000 to $59,999 15 10 10 8,920 5,095 3,830
$60,000 to $69,999 15 5 5 6,815 4,310 2,500
$70,000 to $79,999 10 0 5 5,260 3,470 1,790
$80,000 to $89,999 10 0 5 4,225 2,935 1,280
$90,000 to $99,999 10 5 5 3,535 2,665 870
$100,000 and over 55 35 20 9,715 8,075 1,635
$100,000 to $149,999 40 25 15 7,355 6,115 1,240
$150,000 and over 15 10 0 2,360 1,960 400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 420 230 190 125,955 62,715 63,240
Without after-tax income 10 5 10 3,535 1,425 2,105
With after-tax income 405 225 185 122,425 61,285 61,135
Percentage with after-tax income 96.4 97.8 97.4 97.2 97.7 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 85 45 40 17,385 6,575 10,810
$10,000 to $19,999 95 55 40 23,300 8,980 14,320
$20,000 to $29,999 55 40 15 21,695 8,990 12,705
$30,000 to $39,999 45 15 25 16,565 7,860 8,700
$40,000 to $49,999 20 15 10 12,660 6,835 5,820
$50,000 to $59,999 20 10 15 9,105 5,760 3,340
$60,000 to $69,999 15 5 15 6,630 4,400 2,225
$70,000 to $79,999 10 5 5 5,485 4,035 1,450
$80,000 and over 55 35 25 9,605 7,845 1,760
$80,000 to $89,999 20 5 15 3,625 2,950 675
$90,000 to $99,999 10 10 0 2,065 1,695 365
$100,000 and over 25 20 5 3,920 3,200 715
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 425 225 195 125,955 62,715 63,240
Without employment income 70 35 35 36,085 15,435 20,655
With employment income 355 200 155 89,870 47,285 42,590
Percentage with employment income 83.5 88.9 79.5 71.4 75.4 67.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 85 45 40 18,245 8,955 9,285
$5,000 to $9,999 55 35 20 7,130 2,910 4,225
$10,000 to $19,999 45 30 20 12,225 5,065 7,155
$20,000 to $29,999 25 10 15 9,580 3,870 5,715
$30,000 to $39,999 20 15 5 8,500 3,575 4,925
$40,000 to $49,999 15 5 10 6,550 3,060 3,490
$50,000 to $59,999 15 10 5 5,405 2,965 2,440
$60,000 to $69,999 5 0 5 4,550 2,940 1,610
$70,000 to $79,999 15 5 15 3,745 2,540 1,205
$80,000 and over 70 40 30 13,945 11,395 2,550
$80,000 to $89,999 10 5 5 3,290 2,310 980
$90,000 to $99,999 10 5 5 3,000 2,365 635
$100,000 and over 50 35 15 7,650 6,720 930
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 190 ... ... 67,220 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 57,216 ... ... 63,721 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,144 ... ... 56,360 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 45 ... ... 20,350 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,936 ... ... 31,133 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,272 ... ... 28,292 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 145 ... ... 46,865 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,392 ... ... 81,810 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,824 ... ... 71,601 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 185 ... ... 67,220 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 91,067 ... ... 79,025 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 77,906 ... ... 66,573 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 45 ... ... 20,370 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,582 ... ... 41,105 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,833 ... ... 35,009 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 145 ... ... 46,845 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,437 ... ... 95,514 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,257 ... ... 80,298 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 190 ... ... 67,220 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 980 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 0 ... ... 900 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 15 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 10 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 10 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 5 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 3,250 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 3,340 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 5 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 15 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 10 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 5 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 5 ... ... 3,805 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 5 ... ... 3,465 ... ...
$100,000 and over 65 ... ... 19,170 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 10 ... ... 7,100 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 4,780 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 15 ... ... 4,535 ... ...
$200,000 and over 25 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 190 ... ... 67,220 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 0 ... ... 925 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 10 ... ... 3,390 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 10 ... ... 3,955 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 3,520 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 15 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 5 ... ... 3,630 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 3,630 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 15 ... ... 6,085 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 10 ... ... 5,430 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 0 ... ... 4,980 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 5 ... ... 4,315 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 5 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
$100,000 and over 55 ... ... 13,180 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 20 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$150,000 and over 30 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 145 ... ... 44,915 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,264 ... ... 81,682 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,568 ... ... 71,393 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 20 ... ... 23,380 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,157 ... ... 74,118 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,184 ... ... 65,280 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.5 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 65 ... ... 14,985 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 139,520 ... ... 112,346 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,040 ... ... 95,050 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.4 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 45 ... ... 5,655 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 33,408 ... ... 45,356 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 33,408 ... ... 42,293 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 145 ... ... 44,955 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 103,212 ... ... 95,342 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,359 ... ... 80,026 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 20 ... ... 23,345 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 100,560 ... ... 87,424 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,756 ... ... 73,672 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 65 ... ... 14,930 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,323 ... ... 123,267 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,625 ... ... 102,002 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 50 ... ... 5,750 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,298 ... ... 55,335 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,415 ... ... 48,758 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 45 35 10 26,480 13,605 12,870
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,664 20,832 0 29,058 33,269 26,250
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,552 20,832 0 26,681 29,661 24,651
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 45 35 10 26,370 13,540 12,830
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 51,334 46,201 67,669 38,918 43,597 33,982
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,715 39,724 56,413 33,285 36,504 29,889
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 530 280 250 148,245 74,190 74,055
In the bottom half of the distribution 270 140 130 77,095 37,075 40,020
In the bottom decile 100 50 50 16,090 7,775 8,305
In the second decile 55 30 30 16,875 7,725 9,150
In the third decile 45 25 15 14,850 7,020 7,830
In the fourth decile 45 25 20 14,670 7,250 7,420
In the fifth decile 25 10 15 14,610 7,300 7,315
In the top half of the distribution 260 140 120 71,150 37,115 34,035
In the sixth decile 25 15 10 14,850 7,555 7,295
In the seventh decile 45 25 20 15,295 7,895 7,400
In the eighth decile 60 30 30 14,765 7,660 7,110
In the ninth decile 55 30 25 14,515 7,725 6,790
In the top decile 75 40 35 11,725 6,285 5,440
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 147,425 73,785 73,645
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 26,725 13,760 12,970
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 8,280 4,280 4,000
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 89,050 44,275 44,775
65 years and over 0 0 0 31,645 15,750 15,895
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 23,480 10,990 12,490
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 5,180 2,650 2,525
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 1,590 810 780
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 13,405 6,275 7,135
65 years and over 0 0 0 4,890 2,060 2,835
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 15.9 14.9 17.0
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 19.4 19.3 19.5
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 19.2 18.9 19.5
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 15.1 14.2 15.9
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 15.5 13.1 17.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 9,320 4,650 4,665
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 1,835 890 940
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 560 265 295
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 6,920 3,495 3,420
65 years and over 0 0 0 565 270 300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 6.3 6.3 6.3
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 6.9 6.5 7.2
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 6.8 6.2 7.4
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 7.8 7.9 7.6
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 1.8 1.7 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 530 280 250 148,240 74,190 74,055
Official languages 525 275 250 148,075 74,130 73,950
English 525 275 250 148,035 74,090 73,945
French 10 10 10 8,730 3,785 4,950
Non-official languages 380 200 180 16,130 7,390 8,745
Aboriginal languages 380 195 185 260 130 125
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 65 40 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 40 30 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 30 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 380 200 180 10 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 380 200 180 10 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 370 195 180 0 0 10
North Slavey (Hare) 365 190 175 10 0 10
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 45 25 15 10 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 155 80 75
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15,885 7,265 8,620
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 165 70 95
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 160 65 95
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 20
Arabic 0 0 0 55 20 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 75 30 45
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 30 15 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 750 215 535
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 90 10 85
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 0 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 645 185 465
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 50 15 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 10 25
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 0 13,300 6,315 6,990
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 3,670 1,690 1,975
Baltic languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Latvian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 0 0 0 3,630 1,680 1,955
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 80 50 30
Czech 0 0 0 250 145 105
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 0 0 0 225 115 105
Russian 0 0 0 2,710 1,180 1,530
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slovak 0 0 0 105 55 50
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 75 25 55
Ukrainian 0 0 0 250 145 105
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 65 30 30
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 40 15 25
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 4,840 2,370 2,470
Afrikaans 0 0 0 200 100 100
Danish 0 0 0 190 85 105
Dutch 0 0 0 740 350 395
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 0 0 0 3,540 1,755 1,785
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 105 55 50
Swedish 0 0 0 175 90 85
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 20 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 620 385 240
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 585 350 235
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 45 20 25
Hindi 0 0 0 310 205 100
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 15
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 340 215 130
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 65 40 25
Iranian languages 0 0 0 40 35 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 40 30 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 4,650 2,125 2,525
Catalan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italian 0 0 0 1,380 635 745
Portuguese 0 0 0 495 240 250
Romanian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Spanish 0 0 0 2,840 1,280 1,565
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 315 100 215
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 150 80 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 70 25 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 35 20 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 200 65 135
American Sign Language 0 0 0 95 30 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 110 35 70
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 590 235 355
Chinese languages 0 0 0 525 205 325
Cantonese 0 0 0 250 90 155
Hakka 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 245 85 160
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 15 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Burmese 0 0 0 60 30 30
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 115 40 80
Lao 0 0 0 25 10 20
Thai 0 0 0 100 35 65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 330 150 170
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 0 0 0 75 20 55
Hungarian 0 0 0 230 120 110
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 535 280 250 148,245 74,190 74,050
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 530 280 250 142,975 71,720 71,255
Canadian citizens aged under 18 130 60 75 26,600 13,675 12,925
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 400 220 180 116,380 58,045 58,330
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 5,265 2,465 2,800
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 535 280 250 148,245 74,190 74,050
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 520 280 245 131,555 66,195 65,355
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 10 0 0 15,445 7,280 8,165
Before 1981 10 0 10 8,810 4,300 4,510
1981 to 1990 10 0 0 1,360 605 750
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 1,545 690 855
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 2,220 1,010 1,215
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 910 385 525
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 1,310 620 690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 1,510 680 830
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 10 0 1,250 710 535
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 10 0 0 15,445 7,280 8,160
Under 5 years 0 0 10 2,060 985 1,075
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 3,095 1,555 1,540
15 to 24 years 10 0 0 3,480 1,575 1,905
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 5,870 2,775 3,100
45 years and over 0 0 0 935 390 545
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 0 10 15,445 7,280 8,165
Americas 0 0 10 3,705 1,495 2,210
Brazil 0 0 0 50 15 35
Colombia 0 0 0 15 0 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 25 10 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 110 50 55
Mexico 0 0 0 80 20 60
Peru 0 0 0 25 10 25
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 15 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 3,130 1,290 1,845
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 240 90 145
Europe 10 0 0 8,855 4,555 4,305
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 10 10
Croatia 0 0 0 55 30 25
France 0 0 0 175 100 75
Germany 0 0 0 1,520 760 760
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 145 65 80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 180 75 100
Italy 0 0 0 685 335 355
Netherlands 0 0 0 660 370 290
Poland 0 0 0 175 75 95
Portugal 0 0 0 240 130 105
Romania 0 0 0 70 40 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 90 20 70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 35 20 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 45 20 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 3,530 1,870 1,665
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 1,235 635 600
Africa 0 0 0 515 255 255
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kenya 0 0 0 25 0 20
Morocco 0 0 0 15 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 350 190 160
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 100 50 55
Asia 0 0 0 1,805 700 1,105
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 240 80 155
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 65 35 30
India 0 0 0 315 165 150
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 30 30 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 95 25 75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 135 80 55
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Philippines 0 0 0 525 135 390
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 15 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 50 20 25
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 20 15
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 275 90 185
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 570 285 285
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 1,505 680 830
Americas 0 0 0 330 115 215
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 70 40 35
Mexico 0 0 0 15 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 170 60 110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 0 20
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 20 0 20
Europe 0 0 0 375 210 170
France 0 0 0 15 10 10
Germany 0 0 0 50 25 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 30 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 200 115 85
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 65 25 35
Africa 0 0 0 120 60 65
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 85 35 50
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 20 15 10
Asia 0 0 0 535 205 330
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 60 15 45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 75 30 50
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 30 10 25
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Philippines 0 0 0 220 95 130
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 15 15 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 75 20 55
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 145 90 55
Australia 0 0 0 105 75 25
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 45 15 25
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 530 280 250 148,245 74,190 74,050
First generationCensus data footnote 69 10 0 10 17,570 8,470 9,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 10 0 0 27,990 13,945 14,045
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 515 270 245 102,690 51,785 50,905
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 10 0 0 6,885 3,085 3,800
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 3,630 1,790 1,840
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 1,565 980 585
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 2,065 810 1,255
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 2,900 1,100 1,800
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 0 305 175 130
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 50 15 30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 530 280 250 148,240 74,190 74,050
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 500 260 240 10,065 4,870 5,205
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 495 260 240 9,755 4,730 5,025
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 485 250 230 4,150 1,975 2,180
Métis 10 0 0 5,475 2,690 2,785
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 10 125 65 55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 245 120 130
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 70 20 50
Non-Aboriginal identity 35 20 10 138,175 69,325 68,850
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 535 280 250 148,245 74,195 74,050
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 470 250 225 2,435 1,120 1,320
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 60 35 25 145,810 73,070 72,735
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 535 280 250 148,245 74,190 74,055
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 455 235 220 1,935 935 1,000
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 435 230 210 1,870 915 955
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 425 225 205 1,200 570 635
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 665 340 320
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 25 10 15 60 20 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 10 60 20 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 10 10 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 40 20 15 9,875 4,770 5,110
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 30 15 15 9,350 4,520 4,835
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 15 15 5,230 2,445 2,785
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 3,995 2,000 1,995
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 130 75 50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 0 525 250 275
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 500 235 265
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 35 20 15 136,435 68,490 67,940
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 530 285 255 148,240 74,190 74,050
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 10 0 0 5,205 2,335 2,870
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 905 480 425
Chinese 0 0 0 790 340 450
Black 0 10 0 705 410 290
Filipino 0 10 0 870 235 640
Latin American 0 0 0 385 155 230
Arab 0 0 0 45 30 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 300 115 190
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 25 20 10
Korean 0 0 0 175 95 80
Japanese 0 0 0 660 275 385
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 145 80 60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 200 90 115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 530 280 250 143,035 71,860 71,180
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 530 280 250 148,245 74,195 74,055
North American Aboriginal origins 495 255 235 11,810 5,700 6,110
First Nations (North American Indian) 485 255 235 7,010 3,280 3,725
Inuit 15 10 10 155 90 65
Métis 25 15 10 5,240 2,610 2,635
Other North American origins 10 10 0 41,155 20,670 20,485
Acadian 0 0 0 225 95 135
American 10 0 0 3,655 1,655 2,000
Canadian 0 0 0 38,520 19,445 19,075
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 80 40 40
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Québécois 0 0 0 85 40 45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 10 0
European origins 60 40 25 126,480 63,135 63,345
British Isles origins 45 30 15 87,045 43,160 43,885
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 30 20 10
English 10 0 10 54,305 26,615 27,690
Irish 20 20 0 30,350 14,355 15,995
Manx 0 0 0 60 30 35
Scottish 20 10 10 37,910 18,525 19,385
Welsh 0 0 0 5,215 2,530 2,685
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 4,525 2,250 2,270
French origins 10 10 10 17,760 8,435 9,325
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 15 0 10 17,755 8,435 9,325
Western European origins (except French origins) 0 0 0 38,980 19,225 19,760
Austrian 0 0 0 2,250 1,070 1,180
Bavarian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Belgian 0 0 0 890 420 475
Dutch 0 0 0 8,695 4,255 4,440
Flemish 0 0 0 50 35 10
Frisian 0 0 0 55 30 20
German 0 0 0 28,895 14,260 14,635
Luxembourger 0 0 0 55 35 25
Swiss 0 0 0 1,635 760 870
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 10 10 0 17,310 8,370 8,940
Danish 0 0 0 2,535 1,265 1,275
Finnish 0 0 0 1,170 560 610
Icelandic 0 0 0 1,280 655 620
Norwegian 0 0 0 7,245 3,480 3,765
Swedish 0 10 0 6,035 2,860 3,175
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 790 390 395
Eastern European origins 10 0 10 29,220 14,615 14,610
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Byelorussian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Czech 0 0 0 1,435 805 625
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 765 390 380
Estonian 0 0 0 95 50 40
Hungarian 0 0 0 2,555 1,270 1,285
Latvian 10 0 0 145 105 35
Lithuanian 0 0 0 250 115 140
Moldovan 0 0 0 55 30 25
Polish 0 0 0 5,995 2,970 3,025
Romanian 0 0 0 860 435 425
Russian 0 0 0 10,225 5,020 5,205
Slovak 0 0 0 520 285 235
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10,310 5,150 5,160
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 90 55 35
Southern European origins 0 10 0 13,370 6,590 6,780
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 410 185 225
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 285 115 165
Italian 0 0 0 10,010 5,065 4,950
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Maltese 0 0 0 75 40 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,000 460 535
Serbian 0 0 0 115 50 65
Sicilian 0 0 0 60 40 20
Slovenian 0 0 0 255 120 135
Spanish 0 0 0 1,075 440 635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 340 155 180
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 1,180 610 570
Basque 0 0 0 30 15 20
Jewish 0 0 0 475 235 240
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 90 50 35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 565 300 260
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 600 330 275
Antiguan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 25 15 15
Dominican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Jamaican 0 0 0 420 215 205
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 40 25 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 25 25 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 850 425 430
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 35 25 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 45 35 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 110 55 60
Chilean 0 0 0 65 30 35
Colombian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Costa Rican 0 0 0 75 40 30
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 25 20 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 310 150 160
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Salvadorean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 10 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 20 15 10
African origins 0 0 0 770 430 340
Central and West African origins 10 0 0 30 15 15
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 85 55 30
Algerian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 20 20 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 15 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 300 145 150
Afrikaner 0 0 0 30 10 20
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 15 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 185 105 80
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 365 215 145
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 90 50 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 275 170 105
Asian origins 0 0 0 4,845 2,130 2,710
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 465 250 220
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 35 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 110 70 40
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 85 50 35
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 100 60 45
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 20 10 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 20 0 20
South Asian origins 0 0 0 980 530 450
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 875 470 405
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Punjabi 0 0 0 55 30 25
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 15 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 10 0 0 3,470 1,375 2,090
Burmese 0 0 0 65 25 40
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 1,130 470 655
Filipino 0 10 0 985 285 700
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 150 70 75
Japanese 10 10 0 770 325 445
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 205 110 90
Laotian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 25 10 25
Mongolian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Thai 0 0 0 130 50 75
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 70 25 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 985 540 445
Australian 0 0 0 550 310 240
New Zealander 0 0 0 330 170 160
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 190 100 90
Fijian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Maori 0 0 0 80 40 40
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 25 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 190 ... ... 67,215 ... ...
Owner 80 ... ... 52,450 ... ...
Renter 105 ... ... 14,750 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 185 ... ... 67,220 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
Not condominium 190 ... ... 63,085 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 190 ... ... 67,220 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 170 ... ...
1 bedroom 30 ... ... 5,870 ... ...
2 bedrooms 65 ... ... 17,775 ... ...
3 bedrooms 80 ... ... 24,500 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 15 ... ... 18,905 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 185 ... ... 67,220 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 105 ... ... 13,585 ... ...
5 rooms 55 ... ... 10,810 ... ...
6 rooms 20 ... ... 10,770 ... ...
7 rooms 10 ... ... 9,310 ... ...
8 or more rooms 0 ... ... 22,745 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 4.5 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 185 ... ... 67,215 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 170 ... ... 66,850 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 20 ... ... 370 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 185 ... ... 67,215 ... ...
Suitable 155 ... ... 65,715 ... ...
Not suitable 35 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 185 ... ... 67,220 ... ...
1960 or before 0 ... ... 17,555 ... ...
1961 to 1980 35 ... ... 22,600 ... ...
1981 to 1990 65 ... ... 7,560 ... ...
1991 to 2000 50 ... ... 9,280 ... ...
2001 to 2005 10 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
2006 to 2010 15 ... ... 4,560 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 10 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 190 ... ... 67,220 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 120 ... ... 61,525 ... ...
Major repairs needed 70 ... ... 5,695 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 190 ... ... 67,215 ... ...
1 household maintainer 140 ... ... 40,605 ... ...
2 household maintainers 45 ... ... 25,415 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 185 ... ... 67,215 ... ...
15 to 24 years 15 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
25 to 34 years 35 ... ... 7,225 ... ...
35 to 44 years 35 ... ... 9,835 ... ...
45 to 54 years 40 ... ... 11,750 ... ...
55 to 64 years 35 ... ... 15,765 ... ...
65 to 74 years 20 ... ... 12,610 ... ...
75 to 84 years 0 ... ... 6,385 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 185 ... ... 65,885 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 165 ... ... 52,615 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 15 ... ... 13,270 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 15 ... ... 11,560 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 80 ... ... 51,350 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 31.2 ... ... 52.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 14.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 762 ... ... 723 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 822 ... ... 957 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 151,040 ... ... 300,194 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 223,308 ... ... 343,270 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 105 ... ... 14,615 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 85.7 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 41.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 287 ... ... 833 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 548 ... ... 879 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 420 225 190 125,955 62,780 63,180
No certificate, diploma or degree 205 110 95 21,055 10,895 10,165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 80 40 40 35,890 17,105 18,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 135 75 60 69,010 34,780 34,235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 45 40 10 17,400 13,700 3,700
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 30 25 0 5,840 3,465 2,370
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 15 15 0 11,565 10,230 1,330
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 60 15 45 28,415 11,025 17,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 3,840 1,310 2,525
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 25 15 10 19,360 8,745 10,610
Bachelor's degree 15 10 10 12,885 5,600 7,285
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 10 0 1,245 480 765
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 775 455 320
Master's degree 0 10 0 3,920 1,895 2,020
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 540 315 225
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 285 150 130 80,240 39,500 40,735
No certificate, diploma or degree 125 70 50 8,120 4,505 3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 35 15 20 22,655 11,095 11,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 125 65 60 49,470 23,905 25,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 40 35 0 11,580 9,050 2,540
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 25 20 0 3,755 2,215 1,540
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 20 15 0 7,825 6,830 995
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 55 15 40 21,170 8,110 13,060
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 0 0 2,470 880 1,590
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 25 15 10 14,245 5,865 8,375
Bachelor's degree 15 10 10 9,650 3,855 5,795
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 10 0 805 270 535
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 595 300 290
Master's degree 0 10 0 2,865 1,270 1,595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 325 160 165
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 420 230 195 125,955 62,785 63,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 285 155 130 56,945 28,005 28,940
Education 15 0 15 5,450 1,495 3,955
13. Education 15 0 15 5,450 1,495 3,955
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 0 0 2,340 1,000 1,340
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 430 315 115
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 10 1,910 685 1,225
Humanities 10 0 0 2,275 920 1,350
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 155 45 115
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 630 200 430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 610 185 425
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 120 80 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 345 220 125
54. History 0 0 0 320 175 140
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 80 20 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 10 0 5,135 1,525 3,605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 50 0 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 425 165 260
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 10 1,395 85 1,305
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 670 200 470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 95 15 80
42. Psychology 0 0 0 920 320 600
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 1,585 735 845
Business, management and public administration 35 10 25 11,465 3,165 8,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 10 1,115 150 970
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 30 10 20 10,330 3,010 7,315
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 2,020 1,210 810
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 875 435 435
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 335 200 135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 640 490 155
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 160 85 75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 1,250 710 535
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 925 595 330
25. Library science 0 0 0 175 10 170
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 140 100 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 25 30 10 19,195 18,075 1,120
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 300 170 130
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,900 1,655 245
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 0 10 2,870 2,600 270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 15 15 0 5,320 5,160 160
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 10 0 6,070 5,890 180
48. Precision production 0 0 0 2,735 2,605 125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 3,100 2,155 950
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 1,005 595 410
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 2,095 1,555 535
Health and related fields 10 10 10 11,675 1,980 9,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 1,065 485 580
51. Health professions and related programs 10 0 10 10,450 1,410 9,040
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 160 80 80
Personal, protective and transportation services 20 20 0 5,110 2,540 2,560
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 0 3,345 1,010 2,330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 35 35 0
43. Security and protective services 10 0 0 625 495 130
49. Transportation and materials moving 15 15 0 1,100 1,005 95
Other 0 0 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 285 150 130 80,240 39,505 40,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 160 90 70 30,770 15,600 15,175
Education 15 0 10 3,360 790 2,575
13. Education 15 0 15 3,360 785 2,570
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 1,745 690 1,055
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 290 200 85
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,455 490 965
Humanities 0 0 0 1,610 640 965
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 95 25 70
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 445 120 325
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 480 135 345
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 90 60 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 235 165 70
54. History 0 0 0 230 130 100
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 30 10 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10 0 0 3,930 1,005 2,925
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 30 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 370 140 235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 1,115 65 1,050
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 535 145 395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 85 15 70
42. Psychology 0 0 0 605 155 450
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 1,195 500 700
Business, management and public administration 30 10 25 8,250 2,180 6,065
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 10 890 95 800
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 25 10 20 7,340 2,090 5,255
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 0 1,400 795 605
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 620 290 325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 240 140 100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 15
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 425 305 120
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 105 55 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 990 585 405
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 805 515 290
25. Library science 0 0 0 100 10 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 80 55 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 30 30 0 13,165 12,170 995
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 220 105 110
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,320 1,090 235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 1,945 1,705 245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 15 20 0 3,590 3,455 135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 0 0 4,155 3,995 165
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,925 1,825 100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 2,425 1,610 820
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 690 370 325
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 1,730 1,240 495
Health and related fields 10 0 10 8,760 1,495 7,270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 875 380 500
51. Health professions and related programs 10 0 10 7,750 1,060 6,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 135 55 75
Personal, protective and transportation services 15 15 10 3,825 1,940 1,890
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 0 2,495 805 1,690
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 30 25 0
43. Security and protective services 0 10 0 445 325 120
49. Transportation and materials moving 15 10 0 855 775 80
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 420 230 190 125,960 62,780 63,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 285 155 130 56,945 28,000 28,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 135 75 60 69,010 34,780 34,235
Location of study inside Canada 130 70 60 60,970 30,725 30,250
Same as province or territory of residence 95 45 50 39,625 19,855 19,765
Different than province or territory of residence 35 20 15 21,345 10,865 10,480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 10 0 8,040 4,055 3,985
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 2,940 1,580 1,360
Philippines 0 0 0 345 75 275
India 0 0 0 235 125 110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 1,345 700 640
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 45 10 40
France 0 0 0 80 45 40
Other 0 0 0 3,050 1,520 1,530
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 285 155 130 80,240 39,505 40,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 160 90 70 30,770 15,600 15,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 125 65 60 49,465 23,905 25,560
Location of study inside Canada 120 60 60 44,465 21,625 22,840
Same as province or territory of residence 85 40 45 29,010 14,005 15,010
Different than province or territory of residence 35 20 15 15,455 7,620 7,830
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 5,005 2,280 2,725
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 1,695 810 885
Philippines 0 0 0 335 80 255
India 0 0 0 175 95 75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 730 360 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 50 10 40
France 0 0 0 40 15 30
Other 0 0 0 1,980 920 1,060
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 420 225 190 125,960 62,780 63,175
In the labour force 285 155 125 75,935 40,325 35,615
Employed 200 105 95 69,785 36,520 33,265
Unemployed 85 50 35 6,150 3,800 2,350
Not in the labour force 135 70 65 50,020 22,460 27,565
Participation rate 67.9 68.9 65.8 60.3 64.2 56.4
Employment rate 47.6 46.7 50.0 55.4 58.2 52.7
Unemployment rate 29.8 32.3 28.0 8.1 9.4 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 420 230 190 125,955 62,780 63,175
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 125 70 55 43,830 19,405 24,425
Worked 295 160 135 82,125 43,375 38,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 105 55 45 33,435 19,675 13,760
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 190 100 90 48,685 23,695 24,990
Average weeks worked in reference year 31.3 30.0 32.8 40.1 40.4 39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 280 160 125 75,940 40,325 35,615
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 10 10 1,095 550 545
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 260 145 115 74,840 39,775 35,065
Employee 255 140 115 62,745 32,760 29,980
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 10 10 0 12,100 7,015 5,085
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 285 160 125 75,940 40,320 35,615
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 15 10 1,095 550 550
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 260 145 115 74,840 39,775 35,070
0 Management occupations 20 10 10 8,095 4,660 3,430
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 50 15 35 8,670 1,790 6,885
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 10 10 0 3,980 3,175 805
3 Health occupations 0 0 0 5,485 920 4,565
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 55 15 35 7,200 1,990 5,210
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10 0 0 2,205 940 1,265
6 Sales and service occupations 60 25 30 16,940 6,100 10,835
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 60 60 0 15,305 14,460 845
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 10 0 0 3,800 3,065 740
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 0 0 0 3,165 2,680 485
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 285 155 130 75,940 40,325 35,615
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 10 10 1,095 545 550
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 260 145 115 74,845 39,775 35,065
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 0 0 0 3,530 2,570 960
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 4,050 3,480 570
22 Utilities 10 0 0 700 535 175
23 Construction 25 25 0 6,880 6,075 810
31-33 Manufacturing 0 0 0 6,125 4,975 1,150
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 1,570 1,250 315
44-45 Retail trade 20 10 10 9,335 4,075 5,260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 10 0 0 2,755 2,100 655
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 935 495 445
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 1,670 375 1,300
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 10 10 1,090 515 575
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 3,750 1,940 1,810
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 65 25 40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 30 15 15 2,835 1,570 1,265
61 Educational services 35 10 20 4,795 1,210 3,580
62 Health care and social assistance 15 0 10 8,950 1,365 7,585
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 2,440 1,285 1,155
72 Accommodation and food services 20 10 15 6,560 2,505 4,055
81 Other services (except public administration) 0 0 0 3,580 1,665 1,915
91 Public administration 70 35 35 3,220 1,780 1,440
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 200 105 90 69,785 36,525 33,265
Worked at home 0 0 0 6,635 2,955 3,675
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 190 125 65
No fixed workplace address 30 30 0 10,140 7,850 2,295
Worked at usual place 165 80 90 52,820 25,590 27,230
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 165 75 90 52,820 25,590 27,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 150 65 90 26,125 11,470 14,660
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 0 22,215 11,445 10,770
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 10 10 0 3,325 1,875 1,450
Commute to a different province or territory 0 10 0 1,150 800 350
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 200 110 90 62,960 33,440 29,520
Car, truck, van - as a driver 70 40 30 49,910 26,465 23,445
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 25 10 10 3,770 2,100 1,670
Public transit 0 0 0 1,350 900 450
Walked 90 40 50 5,475 2,395 3,075
Bicycle 0 0 0 1,310 790 530
Other method 15 10 0 1,155 800 350
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 200 105 95 62,960 33,440 29,525
Less than 15 minutes 170 85 85 32,455 14,840 17,615
15 to 29 minutes 20 10 10 16,455 9,230 7,230
30 to 44 minutes 0 0 0 7,605 4,620 2,985
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 2,625 1,795 830
60 minutes and over 10 0 0 3,820 2,955 865
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 200 105 90 62,960 33,440 29,525
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 0 0 0 5,705 4,465 1,240
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 10 10 0 11,335 7,595 3,745
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 20 15 0 15,150 8,140 7,010
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 95 50 50 14,130 5,170 8,960
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 60 35 30 7,075 2,520 4,555
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 15 0 10 9,565 5,540 4,025
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 310 170 140 84,850 44,660 40,185
Single responses 310 170 140 84,660 44,605 40,055
Official languages 230 130 105 84,495 44,510 39,985
English 230 130 100 84,315 44,450 39,865
French 0 0 0 180 65 115
Non-official languages 80 40 40 170 90 75
Aboriginal languages 80 40 40 20 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 80 40 40 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 80 40 40 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 80 40 40 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 80 40 40 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 150 80 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 15 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 20 0 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 0 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 45 30 15
Chinese languages 0 0 0 40 30 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 185 60 130
English and French 0 0 0 55 20 30
English and non-official language 0 0 0 130 30 95
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 310 170 145 84,850 44,660 40,190
None 145 80 65 83,280 43,975 39,305
English 75 40 35 175 80 95
French 0 0 0 680 290 395
Non-official language 90 50 40 660 290 365
Aboriginal 90 50 40 105 45 65
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 555 250 300
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 530 280 250 146,910 73,525 73,385
Non-movers 440 240 205 127,120 63,880 63,240
Movers 85 40 40 19,790 9,650 10,145
Non-migrants 45 20 20 9,475 4,650 4,825
Migrants 45 25 20 10,320 5,000 5,320
Internal migrants 40 25 25 9,555 4,630 4,925
Intraprovincial migrants 40 20 20 6,005 2,855 3,150
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 0 3,550 1,775 1,775
External migrants 0 0 0 765 370 395
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 490 265 225 141,400 70,770 70,625
Non-movers 290 150 135 90,515 45,360 45,150
Movers 205 110 95 50,890 25,410 25,475
Non-migrants 125 65 60 22,730 11,475 11,255
Migrants 80 45 35 28,155 13,930 14,225
Internal migrants 80 45 35 25,715 12,720 12,995
Intraprovincial migrants 55 30 25 15,830 7,755 8,075
Interprovincial migrants 20 10 10 9,885 4,965 4,920
External migrants 0 0 0 2,440 1,215 1,230

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Déline, CC [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories and Kootenay [Economic region], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 24, 2024).

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