Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kakisa, Settlement [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories and Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kakisa, SET
Northwest Territories
[Census subdivision]
Shawinigan
Quebec
[Census agglomeration]
Data quality , Kakisa, Settlement [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : Kakisa, Settlement [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories
Change geography 1
Data quality : Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 36 ... ... 54,181 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 45 ... ... 54,489r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -20.0 ... ... -0.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 22 ... ... 29,070 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 12 ... ... 26,336 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.4 ... ... 64.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 94.80 ... ... 843.38 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 54,180 26,300 27,880
0 to 14 years x x x 6,850 3,510 3,335
0 to 4 years x x x 2,400 1,195 1,200
5 to 9 years x x x 2,325 1,220 1,105
10 to 14 years x x x 2,125 1,095 1,030
15 to 64 years x x x 33,040 16,540 16,505
15 to 19 years x x x 2,400 1,215 1,185
20 to 24 years x x x 2,625 1,360 1,265
25 to 29 years x x x 2,435 1,235 1,200
30 to 34 years x x x 2,695 1,360 1,335
35 to 39 years x x x 2,920 1,480 1,435
40 to 44 years x x x 2,570 1,280 1,290
45 to 49 years x x x 2,795 1,420 1,370
50 to 54 years x x x 4,175 2,055 2,120
55 to 59 years x x x 5,400 2,620 2,780
60 to 64 years x x x 5,035 2,505 2,525
65 years and over x x x 14,295 6,255 8,040
65 to 69 years x x x 4,370 2,130 2,240
70 to 74 years x x x 3,440 1,635 1,810
75 to 79 years x x x 2,330 1,010 1,320
80 to 84 years x x x 1,920 770 1,150
85 years and over x x x 2,240 705 1,530
85 to 89 years x x x 1,405 500 915
90 to 94 years x x x 680 185 500
95 to 99 years x x x 120 30 95
100 years and over x x x 30 0 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 12.6 13.3 12.0
15 to 64 years x x x 61.0 62.9 59.2
65 years and over x x x 26.4 23.8 28.8
85 years and over x x x 4.1 2.7 5.5
Average age of the population x x x 47.7 46.2 49.1
Median age of the population x x x 52.4 50.8 53.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 26,335 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 13,770 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 10 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 12,460 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 705 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 210 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 2,475 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 8,745 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 325 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 26,340 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 10,510 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 9,960 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 2,955 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 2,050 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 865 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 52,180 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 47,335 22,790 24,540
Married or living common law x x x 25,440 12,720 12,715
Married x x x 14,420 7,210 7,215
Living common law x x x 11,015 5,510 5,505
Not married and not living common law x x x 21,890 10,070 11,825
Never married x x x 13,165 7,205 5,960
Separated x x x 570 255 315
Divorced x x x 4,200 1,740 2,465
Widowed x x x 3,960 870 3,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 15,090 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 9,655 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 2,795 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 1,925 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 715 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 15,090 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 12,440 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 6,955 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 5,490 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 2,650 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 685 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 12,440 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 7,975 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 4,470 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 2,025 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 1,765 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 675 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,650 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 1,685 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 770 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 12,965 6,190 6,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 26,335 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 14,880 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 7,890 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 6,985 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 105 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 11,355 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 10,515 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 835 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 52,890 25,855 27,035
English only x x x 70 45 25
French only x x x 40,755 19,065 21,690
English and French x x x 12,040 6,735 5,305
Neither English nor French x x x 25 10 15
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 52,895 25,855 27,035
English x x x 515 270 245
French x x x 52,210 25,495 26,715
English and French x x x 145 80 65
Neither English nor French x x x 20 10 15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 585 310 280
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 1.1 1.2 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 52,890 25,855 27,035
Single responses x x x 52,565 25,685 26,880
Official languages x x x 52,150 25,465 26,685
English x x x 475 245 230
French x x x 51,675 25,225 26,455
Non-official languages x x x 415 215 200
Aboriginal languages x x x 35 10 25
Algonquian languages x x x 30 15 15
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 35 15 20
Atikamekw x x x 30 15 20
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 380 200 175
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 80 45 30
Berber languages x x x 5 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 5 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 75 45 30
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 75 45 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 5 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 5 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 10 10 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 10 5 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 10 10 5
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 5 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 5 5 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 180 85 100
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 10 5 10
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 5
Latvian x x x 5 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 10 0 5
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 5
Russian x x x 0 0 5
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 5 0 5
Slovak x x x 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 25 10 15
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 5 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 20 5 10
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 5
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 20 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 5 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 5 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 120 55 65
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 15 10 10
Portuguese x x x 10 5 5
Romanian x x x 5 0 5
Spanish x x x 90 40 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 5 0 5
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 5 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 55 30 25
Chinese languages x x x 60 30 30
Cantonese x x x 5 5 5
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 35 15 15
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 5 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 5 5 0
Azerbaijani x x x 5 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 5 0
Multiple responses x x x 330 170 155
English and French x x x 265 135 130
English and non-official language x x x 10 5 5
French and non-official language x x x 45 25 20
English, French and non-official language x x x 10 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 52,890 25,855 27,035
Single responses x x x 52,565 25,685 26,875
Official languages x x x 52,410 25,605 26,800
English x x x 335 170 160
French x x x 52,080 25,435 26,640
Non-official languages x x x 155 85 70
Aboriginal languages x x x 10 5 5
Algonquian languages x x x 5 5 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 5 5 5
Atikamekw x x x 5 5 5
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 145 80 70
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 20 5 10
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 20 10 10
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 20 5 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 5
Vietnamese x x x 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 5 5 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 5 0 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 5 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 5 5 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 50 25 25
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 5 0 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 0 5 5
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 5 5 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 0 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 5 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 5 5 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 40 20 20
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 5 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 5
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 35 15 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 10 5 5
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 5 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 55 30 25
Chinese languages x x x 55 30 25
Cantonese x x x 5 5 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 35 20 15
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 330 165 165
English and French x x x 220 120 100
English and non-official language x x x 5 10 5
French and non-official language x x x 85 35 45
English, French and non-official language x x x 15 5 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 52,895 25,855 27,035
None x x x 50,945 24,800 26,145
English x x x 1,450 805 645
French x x x 240 115 125
Non-official language x x x 200 105 95
Aboriginal x x x 25 15 10
Non-Aboriginal x x x 175 90 85
English and French x x x 5 5 5
English and non-official language x x x 45 20 20
French and non-official language x x x 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 45,335 22,110 23,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 44,105 21,615 22,490
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 28,106 34,299 23,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 44,125 21,615 22,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 25,738 30,448 21,793
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 36,535 18,675 17,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 25,572 30,726 20,303
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 36,865 17,525 19,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 9,351 8,987 9,852
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 26,865 14,370 12,490
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 25,878 28,174 23,699
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 45,335 22,115 23,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 44,170 21,605 22,565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 34,300 39,505 29,316
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 44,175 21,610 22,570
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 29,441 33,398 25,653
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 36,545 18,570 17,975
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 31,611 37,105 25,936
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 36,925 17,490 19,435
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 9,746 9,404 10,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 26,860 14,275 12,590
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 31,604 34,300 28,548
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 45,335 22,110 23,225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 10,790 5,825 4,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 40,979 44,174 38,352
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 46,351 50,529 41,448
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 76.4 80.9 70.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 56.3 57.7 54.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 23.6 19.1 29.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 45,340 22,110 23,225
Without total income x x x 1,230 505 730
With total income x x x 44,105 21,610 22,490
Percentage with total income x x x 97.3 97.7 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 5,320 2,115 3,200
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 10,350 3,955 6,395
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 7,595 3,350 4,245
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 6,445 3,375 3,065
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 5,405 3,045 2,355
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 3,260 1,950 1,315
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,955 1,215 740
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,410 835 575
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 770 515 250
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 465 350 110
$100,000 and over x x x 1,140 900 240
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 840 660 180
$150,000 and over x x x 300 245 60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 45,340 22,115 23,220
Without after-tax income x x x 1,210 500 710
With after-tax income x x x 44,125 21,615 22,510
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 97.3 97.7 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 5,675 2,150 3,525
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 10,710 4,160 6,550
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 9,245 4,290 4,950
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 8,010 4,385 3,630
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 4,930 2,980 1,945
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 2,585 1,555 1,030
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,365 855 510
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 625 485 140
$80,000 and over x x x 970 750 220
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 345 265 80
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 200 155 40
$100,000 and over x x x 425 325 105
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 45,335 22,115 23,225
Without employment income x x x 18,475 7,745 10,730
With employment income x x x 26,860 14,370 12,495
Percentage with employment income x x x 59.2 65.0 53.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 4,270 2,540 1,725
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 2,220 995 1,225
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 4,495 2,015 2,475
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 4,060 2,005 2,065
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 3,670 1,930 1,745
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 2,570 1,340 1,235
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 1,800 1,035 755
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,210 710 495
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 995 560 430
$80,000 and over x x x 1,575 1,235 340
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 485 350 135
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 350 280 75
$100,000 and over x x x 735 605 135
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 26,335 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 46,027 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 41,574 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 10,515 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 23,503 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 22,538 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 15,820 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 65,188 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 57,430 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 26,335 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 57,531 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 49,382 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 10,500 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 30,467 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 26,693 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 15,835 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 75,474 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 64,424 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 26,335 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 215 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 640 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 2,265 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,450 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,560 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,570 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,405 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 2,440 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 1,990 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 1,560 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 1,340 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,035 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 3,695 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,660 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 920 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 740 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 370 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 26,335 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 235 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 645 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 2,365 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 2,095 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,705 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 2,095 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,955 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,660 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,665 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 2,670 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 1,575 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 1,135 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 780 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 2,165 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,230 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 500 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 430 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 65,681 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 57,785 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 7,770 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 59,974 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 52,961 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,510 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 94,939 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 81,311 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,580 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 44,326 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 41,250 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 15,240 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 76,016 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 64,767 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 7,780 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 68,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 58,399 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,505 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 105,122 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 88,114 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,570 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 48,893 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 43,929 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 12,090 5,785 6,305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 22,836 24,819 21,564
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 21,984 23,308 21,155
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 12,050 5,745 6,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 29,620 31,377 28,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 26,033 26,959 25,190
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 52,180 25,625 26,550
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 35,785 17,145 18,640
In the bottom decile x x x 6,400 3,050 3,345
In the second decile x x x 8,000 3,520 4,480
In the third decile x x x 7,575 3,675 3,905
In the fourth decile x x x 7,625 3,770 3,855
In the fifth decile x x x 6,180 3,125 3,050
In the top half of the distribution x x x 16,395 8,485 7,915
In the sixth decile x x x 5,330 2,725 2,600
In the seventh decile x x x 4,280 2,190 2,090
In the eighth decile x x x 3,270 1,695 1,580
In the ninth decile x x x 2,145 1,140 1,005
In the top decile x x x 1,370 725 645
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 52,180 25,625 26,555
0 to 17 years x x x 8,240 4,210 4,030
0 to 5 years x x x 2,885 1,470 1,415
18 to 64 years x x x 31,345 15,670 15,680
65 years and over x x x 12,595 5,745 6,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 10,725 4,870 5,860
0 to 17 years x x x 1,580 810 765
0 to 5 years x x x 555 280 275
18 to 64 years x x x 5,960 2,915 3,045
65 years and over x x x 3,190 1,140 2,045
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 20.6 19.0 22.1
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 19.2 19.2 19.0
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 19.2 19.0 19.4
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 19.0 18.6 19.4
65 years and over (%) x x x 25.3 19.8 29.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 4,805 2,430 2,380
0 to 17 years x x x 675 345 330
0 to 5 years x x x 260 125 135
18 to 64 years x x x 3,795 1,975 1,825
65 years and over x x x 335 115 225
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 9.2 9.5 9.0
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 8.2 8.2 8.2
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 9.0 8.5 9.5
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 12.1 12.6 11.6
65 years and over (%) x x x 2.7 2.0 3.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 52,180 25,625 26,555
Official languages x x x 52,160 25,620 26,540
English x x x 12,105 6,810 5,295
French x x x 52,075 25,590 26,490
Non-official languages x x x 1,305 660 640
Aboriginal languages x x x 50 25 20
Algonquian languages x x x 35 20 15
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 40 25 15
Atikamekw x x x 35 25 15
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 1,255 635 620
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 115 70 40
Berber languages x x x 10 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 10 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 105 70 35
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 110 70 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 0 0 10
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 0 0 10
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 15 10 10
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 15 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 965 480 490
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 0 10 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 0 10 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 0 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 10 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 100 40 65
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 10 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 80 35 50
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 10 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 10 15 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 10 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 10 10 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 855 425 430
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 50 30 20
Portuguese x x x 35 25 10
Romanian x x x 0 10 0
Spanish x x x 805 395 415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 25 25 10
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 10 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 30 0 30
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 10 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 0 20
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 80 50 35
Chinese languages x x x 80 50 30
Cantonese x x x 10 0 10
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 70 45 25
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 15 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 10 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 52,175 25,625 26,550
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 51,795 25,400 26,395
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 8,205 4,160 4,050
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 43,590 21,240 22,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 385 225 160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 52,180 25,625 26,550
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 51,235 25,120 26,110
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 835 440 390
Before 1981 x x x 240 115 120
1981 to 1990 x x x 105 75 30
1991 to 2000 x x x 105 40 65
2001 to 2010 x x x 240 110 130
2001 to 2005 x x x 100 40 60
2006 to 2010 x x x 135 70 70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 150 105 50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 120 60 55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 830 440 390
Under 5 years x x x 155 65 90
5 to 14 years x x x 105 50 55
15 to 24 years x x x 115 50 70
25 to 44 years x x x 430 265 165
45 years and over x x x 25 10 15
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 830 440 395
Americas x x x 200 85 115
Brazil x x x 10 10 0
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
El Salvador x x x 0 0 0
Guyana x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 35 10 25
Jamaica x x x 10 0 10
Mexico x x x 30 10 25
Peru x x x 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 65 30 35
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 40 20 25
Europe x x x 300 160 135
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 0 0 0
Croatia x x x 0 0 0
France x x x 150 95 55
Germany x x x 10 0 10
Greece x x x 15 10 10
Hungary x x x 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
Italy x x x 20 10 0
Netherlands x x x 0 0 0
Poland x x x 0 0 0
Portugal x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 10 10 0
Russian Federation x x x 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 80 40 45
Africa x x x 160 120 45
Algeria x x x 40 25 15
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Kenya x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 40 35 10
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 80 60 15
Asia x x x 170 70 105
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 100 30 65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 0 0 0
Lebanon x x x 15 10 10
Pakistan x x x 10 0 0
Philippines x x x 10 0 10
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 10 10 0
Taiwan x x x 10 10 10
Viet Nam x x x 20 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 10 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 155 100 45
Americas x x x 10 0 0
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
Cuba x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 10 0 0
Europe x x x 60 40 20
France x x x 50 40 10
Germany x x x 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 0 0 0
Russian Federation x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 10 0 10
Africa x x x 55 50 10
Algeria x x x 15 10 0
Cameroon x x x 10 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 0 0 0
Tunisia x x x 15 15 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 20 20 0
Asia x x x 30 10 20
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Israel x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 0 0 0
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Nepal x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 0 0 10
Saudi Arabia x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Turkey x x x 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 0 0 0
Australia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 52,180 25,625 26,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 990 515 475
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 1,135 560 575
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 50,055 24,550 25,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 620 325 295
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 290 170 120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 165 120 50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 120 55 65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 280 115 160
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 45 30 20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 10 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 52,180 25,625 26,555
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 830 385 440
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 785 360 430
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 380 160 220
Métis x x x 395 195 195
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 10 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 35 20 10
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 51,350 25,240 26,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 52,180 25,625 26,555
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 250 125 120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 51,930 25,500 26,435
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 52,180 25,625 26,555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 650 290 360
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 610 260 345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 550 235 310
Métis single ancestry x x x 55 30 25
Inuit single ancestry x x x 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 40 30 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 40 30 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 1,240 560 685
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 1,200 535 665
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 980 405 575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 215 125 85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 40 20 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 45 20 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 50,285 24,780 25,510
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 52,175 25,625 26,555
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 660 335 330
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 15 15 0
Chinese x x x 145 55 90
Black x x x 260 145 115
Filipino x x x 15 0 0
Latin American x x x 90 40 50
Arab x x x 70 50 15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 35 0 35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 10 0 10
Japanese x x x 10 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 20 15 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 51,515 25,295 26,220
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 52,175 25,625 26,550
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 1,895 850 1,045
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 1,610 690 925
Inuit x x x 15 10 10
Métis x x x 350 200 150
Other North American origins x x x 42,900 21,010 21,890
Acadian x x x 120 75 45
American x x x 210 90 125
Canadian x x x 41,600 20,300 21,300
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 0
Newfoundlander x x x 0 0 0
Nova Scotian x x x 0 0 0
Ontarian x x x 30 20 10
Québécois x x x 1,330 710 620
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 0 0 0
European origins x x x 14,905 7,485 7,420
British Isles origins x x x 2,740 1,320 1,420
Channel Islander x x x 0 0 0
Cornish x x x 0 0 0
English x x x 510 290 220
Irish x x x 1,850 840 1,015
Manx x x x 0 0 0
Scottish x x x 620 285 335
Welsh x x x 15 0 10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 10 10 10
French origins x x x 12,230 6,200 6,030
Alsatian x x x 0 0 0
Breton x x x 75 35 40
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 12,155 6,165 5,990
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 640 315 320
Austrian x x x 25 10 20
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 155 70 85
Dutch x x x 65 35 35
Flemish x x x 10 10 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 340 185 160
Luxembourger x x x 0 0 0
Swiss x x x 75 40 40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 80 50 30
Danish x x x 15 10 10
Finnish x x x 0 0 10
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 50 35 20
Swedish x x x 10 10 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 10 0 0
Eastern European origins x x x 175 85 90
Bulgarian x x x 40 20 20
Byelorussian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 30 20 10
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 10 10 0
Moldovan x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 30 10 25
Romanian x x x 10 0 10
Russian x x x 25 20 10
Slovak x x x 10 0 10
Ukrainian x x x 25 10 15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 0 0 0
Southern European origins x x x 725 330 395
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Cypriot x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 105 55 50
Italian x x x 500 205 290
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Montenegrin x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 65 35 25
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Sicilian x x x 0 0 0
Slovenian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 55 40 15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins x x x 35 20 15
Basque x x x 10 0 10
Jewish x x x 15 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 15 10 10
Caribbean origins x x x 160 65 95
Antiguan x x x 0 0 0
Bahamian x x x 10 10 0
Barbadian x x x 0 0 0
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 10 0 10
Dominican x x x 0 0 0
Grenadian x x x 0 0 0
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 90 35 50
Jamaican x x x 10 0 10
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 15 0 15
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 0 0 0
St. Lucian x x x 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 15 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 10 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 110 55 50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 10 0 0
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 0 0 0
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 0 0 0
Brazilian x x x 10 10 10
Chilean x x x 10 10 0
Colombian x x x 0 0 0
Costa Rican x x x 10 10 10
Ecuadorian x x x 0 0 0
Guatemalan x x x 0 0 0
Guyanese x x x 0 0 0
Hispanic x x x 0 0 0
Honduran x x x 10 0 0
Maya x x x 0 0 0
Mexican x x x 50 30 20
Nicaraguan x x x 0 0 0
Panamanian x x x 0 0 0
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 25 10 10
Salvadorean x x x 0 0 0
Uruguayan x x x 0 0 0
Venezuelan x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 0 0 0
African origins x x x 285 190 95
Central and West African origins x x x 115 75 35
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 40 15 25
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 20 15 10
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 25 25 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 0 0 0
Guinean x x x 0 0 0
Ibo x x x 0 0 0
Ivorian x x x 15 10 0
Liberian x x x 0 0 0
Malian x x x 10 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 0 0 0
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 0 10 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 10 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 10 10 10
North African origins x x x 100 70 30
Algerian x x x 35 25 10
Berber x x x 20 15 0
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 20 20 0
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 30 10 15
Sudanese x x x 0 0 0
Tunisian x x x 15 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 20 10 10
Afrikaner x x x 0 0 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 0 0 0
Burundian x x x 0 0 0
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopian x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 10 0 10
Mauritian x x x 10 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 0 0 0
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
South African x x x 0 0 0
Tanzanian x x x 0 0 0
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 0 0 0
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 0 0 0
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 0 0 0
Other African origins x x x 45 30 15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 15 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 30 25 0
Asian origins x x x 415 180 235
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 155 85 70
Afghan x x x 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 35 15 20
Armenian x x x 10 0 10
Assyrian x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 0 0 0
Iraqi x x x 25 10 10
Israeli x x x 0 0 0
Jordanian x x x 0 0 0
Kazakh x x x 0 0 0
Kurd x x x 0 0 0
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 90 55 35
Palestinian x x x 10 0 0
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 0 0
Syrian x x x 25 15 10
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 10 10 0
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins x x x 35 10 20
Bangladeshi x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 25 10 20
Goan x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Pakistani x x x 10 10 0
Punjabi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhalese x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lankan x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 230 75 150
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 10 0 10
Chinese x x x 145 65 90
Filipino x x x 10 10 10
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 10
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Laotian x x x 0 0 0
Malaysian x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 10 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 50 10 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 0 0 0
Oceania origins x x x 0 0 0
Australian x x x 0 0 0
New Zealander x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hawaiian x x x 0 0 0
Maori x x x 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 0 0 0
Samoan x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 26,340 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 15,500 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 10,835 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 26,340 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 25,215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 26,340 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 55 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 3,285 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 8,960 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 9,425 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 4,615 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 26,335 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 8,175 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 6,145 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 3,420 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 2,840 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 5,765 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 26,335 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 26,290 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 26,340 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 26,045 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 290 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 26,335 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 11,090 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 7,895 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 3,210 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 1,815 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 560 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 820 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 945 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 26,335 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 24,690 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 26,335 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 18,650 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 7,575 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 26,335 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 815 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 2,785 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 3,220 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 4,270 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 6,535 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 5,070 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 2,630 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 1,015 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 26,290 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 20,820 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 5,470 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 5,025 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 15,465 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 55.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 11.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 722 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 819 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 140,103 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 159,160 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 10,835 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 7.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 34.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 508 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 573 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 45,335 22,110 23,220
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 10,520 4,775 5,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 10,355 4,680 5,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 24,460 12,655 11,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 9,810 6,380 3,425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 7,265 4,295 2,965
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 2,545 2,085 460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 8,275 3,430 4,850
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 1,395 560 835
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 4,980 2,285 2,700
Bachelor's degree x x x 3,615 1,600 2,020
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 410 215 200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 185 90 95
Master's degree x x x 670 320 355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 95 65 30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 27,745 13,930 13,815
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 4,475 2,310 2,165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 5,695 2,700 3,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 17,575 8,920 8,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 7,270 4,630 2,640
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 5,475 3,155 2,320
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 1,795 1,475 320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 5,785 2,385 3,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 775 350 425
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 3,740 1,550 2,190
Bachelor's degree x x x 2,720 1,130 1,590
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 260 100 160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 150 55 95
Master's degree x x x 530 220 310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 75 40 35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 45,340 22,115 23,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 20,875 9,455 11,420
Education x x x 2,155 570 1,580
13. Education x x x 2,155 575 1,580
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 405 190 215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 70 45 30
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 335 150 185
Humanities x x x 845 360 490
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 45 10 35
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 0 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 435 180 250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 70 45 20
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 75 35 40
54. History x x x 50 30 25
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 170 55 115
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 1,630 410 1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 15 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 135 55 75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 550 25 520
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 205 75 140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 80 25 55
42. Psychology x x x 425 95 330
45. Social sciences x x x 215 125 90
Business, management and public administration x x x 5,365 1,685 3,685
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 220 60 160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 5,140 1,620 3,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 630 360 270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 220 75 140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 65 40 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 120 75 45
40. Physical sciences x x x 155 115 40
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 65 50 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 480 310 170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 395 290 110
25. Library science x x x 60 0 65
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 25 20 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 6,695 6,385 315
04. Architecture and related services x x x 55 40 20
14. Engineering x x x 375 350 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 1,250 1,115 135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 1,565 1,540 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 2,020 1,975 50
48. Precision production x x x 1,425 1,355 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 745 565 175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 265 135 135
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 475 430 40
Health and related fields x x x 3,400 640 2,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 125 50 80
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 3,220 570 2,645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 45 20 30
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 2,110 1,180 930
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 1,100 265 835
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 320 245 75
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 690 670 20
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 27,740 13,925 13,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 10,165 5,010 5,160
Education x x x 1,180 270 910
13. Education x x x 1,180 265 910
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 330 150 180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 60 30 30
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 265 115 150
Humanities x x x 495 225 270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 40 15 25
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 280 130 150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 35 20 15
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 30 15 15
54. History x x x 40 25 15
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 75 25 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 1,280 300 985
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 10 10 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 115 55 65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 405 15 385
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 155 45 115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 55 10 45
42. Psychology x x x 365 75 285
45. Social sciences x x x 175 90 75
Business, management and public administration x x x 3,965 1,205 2,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 175 50 130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 3,790 1,155 2,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 360 190 170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 165 55 110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 35 15 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 20 15 10
40. Physical sciences x x x 120 85 35
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 20 20 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 400 260 145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 350 245 105
25. Library science x x x 40 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 10 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 4,765 4,480 285
04. Architecture and related services x x x 55 35 15
14. Engineering x x x 240 215 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 960 835 125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 1,090 1,070 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 1,470 1,430 35
48. Precision production x x x 955 895 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 595 425 170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 240 110 130
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 355 320 40
Health and related fields x x x 2,535 495 2,040
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 105 45 60
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 2,385 435 1,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 45 15 30
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 1,670 930 745
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 865 185 675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 250 195 55
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 555 545 15
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 45,335 22,110 23,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 20,875 9,455 11,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 24,465 12,655 11,810
Location of study inside Canada x x x 24,090 12,430 11,655
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 23,815 12,255 11,555
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 275 175 100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 375 225 150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 45 25 20
Philippines x x x 0 0 10
India x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 15 15 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 30 20 10
France x x x 125 95 35
Other x x x 155 65 85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 27,740 13,930 13,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 10,170 5,010 5,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 17,575 8,920 8,650
Location of study inside Canada x x x 17,300 8,770 8,535
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 17,160 8,695 8,465
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 135 75 65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 270 155 120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 30 15 15
Philippines x x x 10 0 10
India x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 30 20 10
France x x x 80 65 15
Other x x x 110 35 70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 45,340 22,115 23,225
In the labour force x x x 23,945 12,395 11,550
Employed x x x 21,835 11,045 10,795
Unemployed x x x 2,110 1,355 755
Not in the labour force x x x 21,395 9,715 11,675
Participation rate x x x 52.8 56.0 49.7
Employment rate x x x 48.2 49.9 46.5
Unemployment rate x x x 8.8 10.9 6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 45,335 22,110 23,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 20,670 9,290 11,380
Worked x x x 24,670 12,825 11,845
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 11,015 5,980 5,040
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 13,650 6,840 6,805
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 42.0 41.5 42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 23,940 12,400 11,545
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 765 395 370
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 23,180 12,000 11,180
Employee x x x 20,630 10,525 10,100
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 2,555 1,480 1,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 23,940 12,395 11,545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 765 395 370
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 23,180 12,005 11,175
0 Management occupations x x x 1,830 1,115 715
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 3,325 820 2,500
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 1,015 830 175
3 Health occupations x x x 2,100 390 1,705
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 2,660 750 1,910
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 415 235 180
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 5,560 2,325 3,235
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 4,020 3,865 160
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 350 265 80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 1,910 1,400 515
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 23,945 12,395 11,545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 760 390 370
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 23,180 12,005 11,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 320 230 90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 45 30 15
22 Utilities x x x 205 160 45
23 Construction x x x 1,605 1,430 170
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 3,425 2,610 815
41 Wholesale trade x x x 455 350 115
44-45 Retail trade x x x 3,085 1,465 1,615
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 785 650 135
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 235 135 105
52 Finance and insurance x x x 495 190 310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 210 135 80
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 880 530 350
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 820 545 275
61 Educational services x x x 1,510 475 1,040
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 3,760 725 3,035
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 450 295 155
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 1,780 705 1,075
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 1,240 590 650
91 Public administration x x x 1,865 755 1,110
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 21,835 11,040 10,790
Worked at home x x x 1,150 525 625
Worked outside Canada x x x 30 30 0
No fixed workplace address x x x 1,880 1,385 500
Worked at usual place x x x 18,770 9,100 9,670
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 18,770 9,100 9,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 12,045 5,235 6,805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 155 85 70
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 6,550 3,775 2,775
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 25 10 15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 20,650 10,480 10,170
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 18,100 9,350 8,745
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 730 290 435
Public transit x x x 240 120 120
Walked x x x 1,230 505 725
Bicycle x x x 115 85 30
Other method x x x 245 130 115
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 20,655 10,480 10,170
Less than 15 minutes x x x 8,990 4,010 4,985
15 to 29 minutes x x x 6,625 3,310 3,315
30 to 44 minutes x x x 3,515 2,040 1,475
45 to 59 minutes x x x 810 570 240
60 minutes and over x x x 710 555 155
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 20,655 10,485 10,165
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 995 720 270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 3,830 2,470 1,365
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 7,305 3,595 3,715
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 3,790 1,495 2,300
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 1,595 555 1,035
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 3,140 1,660 1,480
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 25,430 13,205 12,220
Single responses x x x 24,990 12,950 12,045
Official languages x x x 24,975 12,940 12,035
English x x x 330 220 105
French x x x 24,650 12,720 11,930
Non-official languages x x x 15 10 10
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 15 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 0 0 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 0 0 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 0 0 0
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 0 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 0 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 10 10 10
Chinese languages x x x 10 10 10
Cantonese x x x 0 0 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 0 0 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 440 260 175
English and French x x x 410 250 160
English and non-official language x x x 10 10 10
French and non-official language x x x 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language x x x 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 25,425 13,210 12,225
None x x x 22,640 11,490 11,155
English x x x 2,510 1,525 980
French x x x 245 170 75
Non-official language x x x 25 10 20
Aboriginal x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal x x x 20 10 15
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 15 10 0
French and non-official language x x x 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 51,720 25,415 26,310
Non-movers x x x 46,265 22,720 23,545
Movers x x x 5,460 2,690 2,765
Non-migrants x x x 3,650 1,805 1,850
Migrants x x x 1,810 885 925
Internal migrants x x x 1,745 850 895
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 1,675 820 855
Interprovincial migrants x x x 70 30 35
External migrants x x x 65 35 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 49,785 24,395 25,385
Non-movers x x x 34,085 16,680 17,410
Movers x x x 15,700 7,725 7,975
Non-migrants x x x 10,470 5,160 5,315
Migrants x x x 5,225 2,565 2,660
Internal migrants x x x 5,045 2,460 2,585
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 4,940 2,420 2,520
Interprovincial migrants x x x 105 45 65
External migrants x x x 185 105 80

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kakisa, SET [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories and Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 1, 2024).

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