Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort Smith, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories and Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Fort Smith, T
Northwest Territories
[Census subdivision]
Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area
British Columbia
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Fort Smith, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : Fort Smith, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories
Change geography 1
Data quality : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 2,542 ... ... 270,817 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,496 r ... ... 258,393 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.8 ... ... 4.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,088 ... ... 127,438 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 957 ... ... 118,070 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 27.4 ... ... 22.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 92.79 ... ... 12,175.07 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 2,545 1,270 1,270 270,820 132,075 138,740
0 to 14 years 540 280 260 37,095 18,955 18,135
0 to 4 years 170 85 90 11,525 5,870 5,650
5 to 9 years 215 105 110 12,975 6,630 6,345
10 to 14 years 150 90 60 12,595 6,455 6,140
15 to 64 years 1,715 840 875 164,680 79,960 84,720
15 to 19 years 160 80 80 13,575 6,960 6,610
20 to 24 years 195 105 95 12,825 6,645 6,185
25 to 29 years 205 90 110 12,845 6,430 6,415
30 to 34 years 165 85 80 13,885 6,775 7,110
35 to 39 years 170 80 85 13,830 6,685 7,145
40 to 44 years 165 85 85 14,290 6,970 7,315
45 to 49 years 175 85 95 16,190 7,720 8,465
50 to 54 years 165 75 85 19,980 9,440 10,535
55 to 59 years 175 80 90 23,080 10,905 12,165
60 to 64 years 140 70 70 24,190 11,425 12,770
65 years and over 290 150 135 69,045 33,160 35,885
65 to 69 years 120 60 60 23,455 11,570 11,885
70 to 74 years 65 35 30 17,085 8,425 8,655
75 to 79 years 40 15 25 11,855 5,855 6,005
80 to 84 years 40 15 20 8,295 4,015 4,280
85 years and over 20 10 5 8,355 3,300 5,050
85 to 89 years 15 15 5 5,230 2,315 2,910
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 2,390 805 1,585
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 650 165 480
100 years and over 0 0 0 85 15 70
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 21.2 22.0 20.5 13.7 14.4 13.1
15 to 64 years 67.4 66.1 68.9 60.8 60.5 61.1
65 years and over 11.4 11.8 10.6 25.5 25.1 25.9
85 years and over 0.8 0.8 0.4 3.1 2.5 3.6
Average age of the population 36.4 36.3 36.5 46.4 45.7 47.1
Median age of the population 35.2 34.6 35.9 50.3 49.3 51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 960 ... ... 118,070 ... ...
Single-detached house 685 ... ... 81,050 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 275 ... ... 30,510 ... ...
Semi-detached house 110 ... ... 4,810 ... ...
Row house 80 ... ... 5,055 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 35 ... ... 7,055 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 50 ... ... 13,270 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 325 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 960 ... ... 118,070 ... ...
1 person 215 ... ... 34,250 ... ...
2 persons 345 ... ... 50,170 ... ...
3 persons 150 ... ... 15,325 ... ...
4 persons 140 ... ... 11,870 ... ...
5 or more persons 105 ... ... 6,450 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 2,500 ... ... 264,170 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,000 990 1,015 233,725 113,120 120,605
Married or living common law 1,090 545 545 140,785 70,260 70,525
Married 700 355 350 113,640 56,750 56,890
Living common law 385 190 190 27,145 13,510 13,630
Not married and not living common law 915 445 470 92,935 42,855 50,080
Never married 715 360 350 51,530 28,490 23,040
Separated 45 25 25 6,945 3,070 3,875
Divorced 100 40 55 18,840 7,765 11,075
Widowed 55 15 45 15,615 3,535 12,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 705 ... ... 80,905 ... ...
2 persons 365 ... ... 51,785 ... ...
3 persons 140 ... ... 14,185 ... ...
4 persons 120 ... ... 10,840 ... ...
5 or more persons 75 ... ... 4,095 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 700 ... ... 80,905 ... ...
Total couple families 530 ... ... 68,745 ... ...
Married couples 340 ... ... 55,170 ... ...
Common-law couples 190 ... ... 13,570 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 170 ... ... 12,165 ... ...
Female parent 130 ... ... 9,250 ... ...
Male parent 45 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 530 ... ... 68,740 ... ...
Couples without children 250 ... ... 44,040 ... ...
Couples with children 280 ... ... 24,700 ... ...
1 child 110 ... ... 10,920 ... ...
2 children 100 ... ... 9,985 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 3,800 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 165 ... ... 12,165 ... ...
1 child 115 ... ... 7,745 ... ...
2 children 25 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
3 or more children 25 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 455 245 210 52,760 24,785 27,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 955 ... ... 118,070 ... ...
One-census-family households 655 ... ... 76,980 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 240 ... ... 42,320 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 415 ... ... 34,665 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 20 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
Non-census-family households 280 ... ... 39,170 ... ...
One-person households 220 ... ... 34,250 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 65 ... ... 4,920 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 2,505 1,255 1,250 267,160 130,700 136,460
English only 2,320 1,150 1,160 249,435 122,795 126,640
French only 0 0 0 45 15 25
English and French 180 95 85 16,780 7,510 9,270
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 900 375 525
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 2,500 1,255 1,250 267,160 130,700 136,460
English 2,435 1,210 1,220 262,705 128,595 134,110
French 60 30 30 3,280 1,610 1,675
English and French 10 5 5 310 150 165
Neither English nor French 0 5 5 860 350 510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 60 30 25 3,435 1,680 1,755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.4 2.4 2.0 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 2,505 1,250 1,250 267,160 130,700 136,460
Single responses 2,480 1,240 1,245 264,690 129,535 135,155
Official languages 2,250 1,130 1,120 242,995 119,400 123,595
English 2,175 1,095 1,085 239,325 117,600 121,725
French 70 40 35 3,670 1,800 1,875
Non-official languages 235 110 125 21,695 10,135 11,555
Aboriginal languages 165 75 90 740 345 390
Algonquian languages 65 30 40 35 10 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 65 25 35 30 5 25
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 65 30 35 25 5 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 5 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 80 40 40 20 5 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 80 45 40 15 10 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 45 20 20 5 5 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 20 15 10 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 15 5 10 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 5 5 10 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 10 0 5 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 15 5 10 15 5 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 5 10 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 385 190 195
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 350 170 180
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 10
Tsimshian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 215 105 105
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 5
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 185 95 90
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 15 25
Non-Aboriginal languages 70 35 40 20,960 9,795 11,165
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 450 305 150
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages 5 5 0 440 295 145
Amharic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Arabic 5 0 0 370 255 120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 40 20 15
Maltese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 630 305 330
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 95 50 50
Vietnamese 0 0 0 540 255 285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 10 10 1,225 395 830
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 70 15 50
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 5 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 65 15 50
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 45 10 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 5 975 320 660
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 90 50 35
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 65 35 30
Tamil 0 0 0 20 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Indo-European languages 40 15 20 13,915 6,685 7,230
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 2,325 1,080 1,245
Baltic languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Latvian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Slavic languages 10 5 10 2,255 1,050 1,215
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Croatian 0 0 0 310 155 150
Czech 0 0 5 245 110 135
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Polish 0 0 0 465 215 250
Russian 0 0 0 370 155 215
Serbian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slovak 0 0 0 110 50 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 80 35 45
Ukrainian 5 0 0 465 220 245
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 25 15 10
Welsh 0 0 0 35 20 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Germanic languages 10 5 5 7,080 3,360 3,720
Afrikaans 0 0 0 210 110 100
Danish 0 0 0 565 285 275
Dutch 5 0 5 1,980 925 1,050
Frisian 0 0 0 25 10 10
German 10 5 5 3,780 1,765 2,015
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 215 105 115
Swedish 0 0 0 210 95 115
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 60 35 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 140 80 50
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 5 2,310 1,185 1,130
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 2,115 1,075 1,040
Bengali 0 0 0 30 20 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 35 25
Hindi 0 0 5 195 105 90
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,720 855 865
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 5 65 30 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 195 105 90
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 5 190 100 85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 0 1,970 930 1,045
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 680 365 315
Portuguese 0 0 0 265 120 140
Romanian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Spanish 5 5 0 935 400 530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 475 165 315
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 645 275 370
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 105 55 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 2,405 1,100 1,305
Chinese languages 5 5 5 2,395 1,095 1,305
Cantonese 0 0 0 685 315 380
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,440 665 775
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 50 15 35
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 190 95 95
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 125 25 100
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 120 25 95
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 45 30 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 40 25 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 5 745 360 390
Estonian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Finnish 0 0 0 260 110 145
Hungarian 0 5 0 450 230 220
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple responses 20 10 10 2,475 1,165 1,305
English and French 10 5 0 600 275 320
English and non-official language 5 5 5 1,755 835 920
French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 30 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 25 30
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 2,500 1,250 1,250 267,165 130,705 136,460
Single responses 2,490 1,250 1,240 263,390 128,965 134,425
Official languages 2,445 1,225 1,215 256,940 125,860 131,080
English 2,430 1,215 1,210 256,280 125,560 130,720
French 15 10 5 655 300 360
Non-official languages 45 20 25 6,450 3,105 3,345
Aboriginal languages 30 15 15 70 35 35
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 15 10 10 0 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 5 10 5 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 35 15 20
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 5 10 6,385 3,070 3,310
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 240 145 100
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 0 0 5 230 135 95
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Arabic 0 0 0 210 125 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 425 215 215
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 35 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 360 180 180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 330 140 190
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 0 295 125 170
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 2,980 1,425 1,550
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 505 235 270
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 5 500 230 265
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Croatian 0 0 0 70 35 40
Czech 0 0 5 60 30 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 0 0 0 85 40 45
Russian 0 0 0 185 90 95
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 680 330 350
Afrikaans 0 0 0 85 40 45
Danish 0 0 0 35 10 15
Dutch 0 0 0 150 75 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 370 180 190
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 35 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,275 625 655
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,180 575 600
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 65 35 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,035 500 530
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 40 15 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 100 45 55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 470 215 260
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Portuguese 0 0 0 55 20 30
Romanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Spanish 0 0 0 305 145 165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 190 85 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 445 210 240
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 70 40 30
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 15 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 45 30 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 1,490 725 765
Chinese languages 5 5 0 1,480 715 765
Cantonese 0 0 0 335 160 175
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,010 480 530
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 110 60 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 110 50 60
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 35 20 20
Hungarian 0 0 0 65 35 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 10 5 5 3,775 1,735 2,035
English and French 5 5 5 295 135 160
English and non-official language 0 0 5 3,405 1,570 1,830
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 2,500 1,255 1,250 267,160 130,700 136,460
None 2,335 1,170 1,160 253,570 124,505 129,070
English 15 10 10 3,015 1,445 1,570
French 30 15 20 2,560 1,115 1,445
Non-official language 120 55 65 7,780 3,525 4,255
Aboriginal 95 45 50 715 330 385
Non-Aboriginal 25 10 15 7,060 3,195 3,865
English and French 0 0 0 20 15 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 85 40 40
French and non-official language 0 5 0 130 55 75
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,965 975 990 227,220 110,235 116,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,910 950 960 220,025 106,790 113,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,333 50,432 46,336 31,707 38,986 26,382
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,910 950 960 220,270 106,975 113,295
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,060 45,376 42,411 28,769 34,417 24,724
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,750 875 870 196,880 97,055 99,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,360 50,005 44,203 27,906 35,054 22,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,865 935 930 166,810 75,635 91,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 1,288 944 2,392 8,522 9,425 8,036
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,590 795 800 150,935 77,160 73,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,848 50,048 43,861 25,999 31,353 22,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,970 980 990 227,115 110,125 116,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,910 950 955 219,860 106,790 113,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 62,407 69,298 55,559 41,331 49,403 33,707
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,910 950 955 220,065 106,930 113,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,455 57,191 47,748 35,203 41,064 29,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,750 875 875 196,460 96,910 99,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 61,908 69,386 54,413 38,619 47,141 30,323
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,865 930 930 166,800 75,720 91,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,825 5,556 6,096 8,992 9,340 8,703
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,590 800 795 150,855 76,905 73,950
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,830 64,543 53,118 36,073 42,789 29,090
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,970 975 990 227,115 110,125 116,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 675 340 340 55,965 31,285 24,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 83,456 87,296 81,664 49,001 55,986 43,035
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 86,372 90,013 82,732 55,675 61,953 47,716
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.9 92.2 89.3 83.5 86.6 79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 78.5 77.9 79.2 60.2 63.2 56.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.1 7.8 10.6 16.5 13.4 20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 1,965 975 990 227,215 110,240 116,975
Without total income 60 25 35 7,190 3,445 3,745
With total income 1,910 950 955 220,025 106,790 113,230
Percentage with total income 97.2 97.4 96.5 96.8 96.9 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 245 130 115 29,795 12,490 17,305
$10,000 to $19,999 220 100 120 41,245 15,730 25,515
$20,000 to $29,999 190 95 95 33,860 13,690 20,170
$30,000 to $39,999 175 70 100 28,120 12,700 15,420
$40,000 to $49,999 155 75 75 22,890 11,150 11,740
$50,000 to $59,999 120 55 65 16,905 9,195 7,710
$60,000 to $69,999 120 50 70 12,830 7,990 4,840
$70,000 to $79,999 95 45 50 9,445 6,030 3,415
$80,000 to $89,999 85 35 55 7,070 4,615 2,460
$90,000 to $99,999 85 40 50 5,085 3,425 1,660
$100,000 and over 425 260 165 12,780 9,775 3,005
$100,000 to $149,999 335 185 150 9,450 7,175 2,275
$150,000 and over 85 70 15 3,330 2,600 725
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,965 975 990 227,215 110,240 116,980
Without after-tax income 60 20 35 6,945 3,260 3,680
With after-tax income 1,910 950 955 220,275 106,975 113,300
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.4 96.5 96.9 97.0 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 250 130 120 31,445 13,260 18,185
$10,000 to $19,999 220 100 120 43,470 16,920 26,550
$20,000 to $29,999 210 105 105 39,555 16,460 23,100
$30,000 to $39,999 205 85 115 31,985 14,890 17,095
$40,000 to $49,999 175 85 85 24,105 12,470 11,630
$50,000 to $59,999 165 70 95 16,660 10,190 6,475
$60,000 to $69,999 110 50 65 11,605 7,485 4,115
$70,000 to $79,999 120 55 70 8,050 5,255 2,800
$80,000 and over 460 275 185 13,390 10,040 3,350
$80,000 to $89,999 130 75 55 4,825 3,505 1,315
$90,000 to $99,999 120 60 60 2,775 2,080 685
$100,000 and over 210 140 70 5,795 4,450 1,345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 1,965 975 995 227,220 110,240 116,980
Without employment income 375 180 195 76,285 33,080 43,200
With employment income 1,590 795 795 150,935 77,160 73,775
Percentage with employment income 80.9 81.5 79.9 66.4 70.0 63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 195 100 95 31,875 16,065 15,810
$5,000 to $9,999 120 55 65 12,115 5,265 6,845
$10,000 to $19,999 155 70 90 20,840 8,800 12,040
$20,000 to $29,999 135 70 65 17,280 7,495 9,790
$30,000 to $39,999 125 60 65 15,130 6,395 8,735
$40,000 to $49,999 85 50 35 12,625 5,915 6,715
$50,000 to $59,999 80 35 45 9,850 5,320 4,530
$60,000 to $69,999 95 45 50 7,755 4,935 2,820
$70,000 to $79,999 80 35 45 6,320 4,080 2,240
$80,000 and over 520 285 230 17,140 12,885 4,250
$80,000 to $89,999 85 30 55 4,955 3,270 1,690
$90,000 to $99,999 75 35 35 3,585 2,520 1,070
$100,000 and over 360 225 135 8,595 7,100 1,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 960 ... ... 118,070 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 105,899 ... ... 62,238 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 92,109 ... ... 55,443 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 215 ... ... 34,250 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,048 ... ... 31,593 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,184 ... ... 28,656 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 740 ... ... 83,820 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 124,245 ... ... 78,264 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 106,906 ... ... 69,085 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 955 ... ... 117,980 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 124,553 ... ... 77,024 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 104,690 ... ... 65,665 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 215 ... ... 34,135 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 65,207 ... ... 40,505 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 54,366 ... ... 34,805 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 740 ... ... 83,845 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 141,956 ... ... 91,891 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,448 ... ... 78,228 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 960 ... ... 118,070 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 20 ... ... 3,880 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 15 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 35 ... ... 5,935 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 30 ... ... 5,130 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 25 ... ... 5,845 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 30 ... ... 5,890 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 15 ... ... 5,740 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 25 ... ... 5,360 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 35 ... ... 10,085 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 50 ... ... 9,170 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 35 ... ... 8,190 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 60 ... ... 7,300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 40 ... ... 6,255 ... ...
$100,000 and over 510 ... ... 30,250 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 115 ... ... 11,690 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 110 ... ... 7,370 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 120 ... ... 6,935 ... ...
$200,000 and over 165 ... ... 4,250 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 955 ... ... 118,070 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 25 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 15 ... ... 5,625 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 40 ... ... 6,790 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 30 ... ... 6,205 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 30 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 25 ... ... 6,860 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 25 ... ... 6,565 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 20 ... ... 6,075 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 50 ... ... 11,425 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 60 ... ... 10,320 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 60 ... ... 8,930 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 70 ... ... 7,550 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 60 ... ... 5,920 ... ...
$100,000 and over 430 ... ... 21,195 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 145 ... ... 10,225 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 85 ... ... 5,250 ... ...
$150,000 and over 205 ... ... 5,725 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 700 ... ... 80,020 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 123,456 ... ... 78,201 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,728 ... ... 68,936 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 230 ... ... 41,585 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 127,232 ... ... 74,445 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 107,008 ... ... 65,762 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 285 ... ... 24,970 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 148,992 ... ... 103,864 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 130,816 ... ... 89,901 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 150 ... ... 11,245 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,592 ... ... 44,567 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,656 ... ... 41,459 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 700 ... ... 80,090 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 140,827 ... ... 91,705 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 118,335 ... ... 77,922 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 230 ... ... 41,665 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 152,394 ... ... 88,240 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 125,512 ... ... 74,639 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 280 ... ... 24,995 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 165,479 ... ... 114,540 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 139,084 ... ... 96,799 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 155 ... ... 11,240 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 83,251 ... ... 53,272 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 73,603 ... ... 47,460 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 355 195 160 47,205 22,350 24,855
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 48,576 46,208 50,816 28,318 29,790 27,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 43,072 41,600 46,336 26,126 27,009 25,535
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 355 195 160 46,905 22,160 24,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 58,477 58,414 58,553 37,152 39,399 35,141
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 49,218 49,092 49,372 32,115 33,493 30,882
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 2,500 1,255 1,250 264,170 129,120 135,050
In the bottom half of the distribution 795 395 400 145,175 69,095 76,080
In the bottom decile 200 95 100 33,045 15,965 17,080
In the second decile 180 90 95 30,395 13,750 16,645
In the third decile 145 75 65 27,940 13,180 14,755
In the fourth decile 95 45 50 27,120 13,095 14,025
In the fifth decile 175 90 90 26,680 13,105 13,575
In the top half of the distribution 1,710 860 850 118,995 60,025 58,970
In the sixth decile 210 100 105 26,230 13,005 13,225
In the seventh decile 240 115 130 25,880 12,950 12,930
In the eighth decile 280 145 135 24,965 12,580 12,380
In the ninth decile 370 180 185 23,780 12,130 11,650
In the top decile 610 315 290 18,135 9,355 8,785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 257,120 125,475 131,640
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 42,775 21,840 20,935
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 13,170 6,700 6,470
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 150,065 72,215 77,850
65 years and over 0 0 0 64,270 31,420 32,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 42,070 19,555 22,515
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 9,675 4,975 4,700
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 3,170 1,620 1,550
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 24,545 11,345 13,205
65 years and over 0 0 0 7,850 3,240 4,610
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 16.4 15.6 17.1
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 22.6 22.8 22.5
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 24.1 24.2 24.0
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 16.4 15.7 17.0
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 12.2 10.3 14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 20,900 10,365 10,530
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 4,365 2,245 2,125
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 1,425 745 675
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 15,315 7,540 7,775
65 years and over 0 0 0 1,215 580 635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 8.1 8.3 8.0
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 10.2 10.3 10.2
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 10.8 11.1 10.4
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 10.2 10.4 10.0
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 1.9 1.8 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 2,500 1,255 1,245 264,070 129,070 135,000
Official languages 2,495 1,250 1,245 263,080 128,640 134,440
English 2,495 1,250 1,250 263,045 128,630 134,420
French 180 95 85 16,615 7,455 9,160
Non-official languages 340 155 180 30,300 14,095 16,205
Aboriginal languages 235 110 125 1,485 725 765
Algonquian languages 110 50 55 70 45 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 110 55 55 40 25 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 110 55 50 35 20 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 25 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 35 30 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 115 55 60 20 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 115 55 60 15 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 50 30 20 0 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 10 10 10 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haida 0 0 0 15 10 10
Inuit languages 25 10 15 25 15 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuktitut 15 0 10 10 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 810 390 420
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 730 355 375
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 15 0 10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 10 0 10
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 485 230 255
Haisla 0 0 0 10 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 50 30 20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 420 195 230
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 25 20
Non-Aboriginal languages 100 45 55 28,840 13,375 15,465
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 590 370 210
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Semitic languages 10 10 10 575 375 205
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 10 470 335 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 90 35 55
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 760 380 380
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 100 65 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 660 315 350
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 10 10 1,665 535 1,130
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 140 50 90
Fijian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 120 35 90
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 125 45 75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 1,460 450 1,010
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 155 75 80
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 100 50 50
Tamil 0 0 0 45 25 25
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-European languages 65 30 35 20,315 9,610 10,705
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 10 2,610 1,180 1,425
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 25 25
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Slavic languages 10 0 10 2,560 1,155 1,405
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Croatian 0 0 0 455 210 245
Czech 10 0 0 325 170 150
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 0 0 10 470 215 265
Russian 0 0 0 495 190 310
Serbian 0 0 0 120 35 85
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 60 35 20
Slovak 0 0 0 130 55 70
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 10 100 45 55
Ukrainian 0 0 0 520 220 295
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 130 70 55
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 65 35 25
Welsh 0 0 0 40 25 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germanic languages 20 15 10 9,120 4,310 4,805
Afrikaans 0 0 0 460 240 225
Danish 0 0 0 620 260 360
Dutch 0 0 0 2,425 1,090 1,330
Frisian 0 0 0 60 30 30
German 20 10 10 5,280 2,595 2,690
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 245 110 140
Swedish 0 0 0 360 150 210
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Yiddish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 215 120 95
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 10 3,085 1,565 1,525
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 10 2,810 1,415 1,400
Bengali 0 0 0 40 25 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 85 35 50
Hindi 0 10 0 605 300 310
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 40 15 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,290 1,160 1,130
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Urdu 10 0 0 170 95 75
Iranian languages 0 0 0 285 155 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 10 280 150 130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 25 10 15 5,880 2,755 3,125
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 0 1,185 580 610
Portuguese 0 0 0 510 210 295
Romanian 0 0 0 135 80 55
Spanish 20 10 10 4,325 1,980 2,350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 820 345 475
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 565 275 285
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 270 150 120
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 25 10 15
Igbo 0 0 0 35 25 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 15 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 80 30 50
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 35 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 35 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 465 165 305
American Sign Language 0 0 0 225 70 150
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 260 100 155
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 10 2,825 1,335 1,490
Chinese languages 10 0 10 2,815 1,325 1,490
Cantonese 0 0 0 850 370 480
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,885 895 990
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 110 40 75
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 10 215 115 100
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 185 40 140
Lao 0 0 0 15 0 20
Thai 0 0 0 175 40 130
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 100 55 50
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 20
Turkish 0 0 0 70 40 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 850 375 470
Estonian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Finnish 0 0 0 280 130 155
Hungarian 0 0 0 520 225 300
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 30 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 2,505 1,255 1,245 264,070 129,070 134,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 2,465 1,235 1,230 254,170 124,475 129,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18 620 315 305 43,960 22,595 21,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 1,845 915 925 210,210 101,880 108,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 40 20 20 9,900 4,590 5,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 2,500 1,255 1,250 264,070 129,070 134,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 2,385 1,195 1,190 224,945 110,665 114,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 110 55 60 36,995 17,285 19,715
Before 1981 40 25 20 22,695 10,970 11,725
1981 to 1990 15 0 10 3,545 1,520 2,025
1991 to 2000 15 0 10 3,235 1,360 1,875
2001 to 2010 30 10 20 4,845 2,120 2,725
2001 to 2005 10 10 10 2,115 900 1,210
2006 to 2010 20 10 10 2,725 1,210 1,520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 10 0 0 2,680 1,315 1,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 10 0 2,125 1,125 1,000
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 110 55 55 36,995 17,285 19,710
Under 5 years 15 10 10 4,620 2,325 2,300
5 to 14 years 20 10 10 6,845 3,355 3,490
15 to 24 years 25 15 15 9,160 4,080 5,080
25 to 44 years 40 20 20 13,840 6,385 7,460
45 years and over 10 10 10 2,525 1,145 1,380
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 110 55 55 36,995 17,285 19,710
Americas 25 15 10 4,835 2,020 2,810
Brazil 0 0 0 90 25 65
Colombia 0 0 0 60 15 40
El Salvador 0 0 0 30 15 20
Guyana 0 0 0 35 25 10
Haiti 0 0 0 30 10 25
Jamaica 0 0 0 85 25 60
Mexico 0 0 0 220 80 145
Peru 0 0 0 80 25 50
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 90 40 55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 10 3,625 1,550 2,075
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 485 215 275
Europe 45 25 25 22,835 11,170 11,665
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 90 40 50
Croatia 0 0 0 340 165 170
France 0 0 0 300 160 135
Germany 0 0 0 2,710 1,330 1,380
Greece 0 0 0 110 70 40
Hungary 0 0 0 355 145 215
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 345 180 165
Italy 10 10 0 460 260 195
Netherlands 0 0 0 2,050 975 1,070
Poland 0 0 10 365 170 200
Portugal 0 0 0 165 105 60
Romania 0 0 0 165 85 80
Russian Federation 0 0 0 170 60 110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 65 30 35
Ukraine 0 0 0 125 50 75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 12,680 6,200 6,480
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 2,340 1,145 1,195
Africa 10 0 0 1,320 675 645
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 65 35 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 40 15 25
Kenya 0 0 0 70 30 40
Morocco 0 0 0 20 20 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 55 25 30
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 745 375 365
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 320 165 155
Asia 35 15 20 7,145 3,030 4,110
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 10 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 1,180 525 655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 230 125 110
India 0 0 0 1,675 810 870
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 245 140 105
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 270 70 205
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 455 195 265
Lebanon 0 0 0 30 30 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 85 35 50
Philippines 15 0 10 1,375 440 930
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 25 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 115 45 65
Taiwan 0 0 0 145 70 75
Viet Nam 0 0 0 520 220 300
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 755 300 455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 865 390 480
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 10 10 2,675 1,320 1,360
Americas 0 0 0 375 210 160
Brazil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Colombia 10 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 20 0 15
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 25 10 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 260 150 110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 30 30 0
Europe 0 0 0 610 300 310
France 0 0 0 20 10 15
Germany 0 10 0 100 20 80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 20 15 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 35 0 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 10 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 305 185 115
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 100 55 45
Africa 0 0 0 160 90 75
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 20 15 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 70 45 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 50 20 25
Asia 10 0 0 1,470 685 780
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 20 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 10 315 155 165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 15 10
India 0 0 0 180 105 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 115 50 65
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Philippines 0 0 0 515 230 280
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 105 45 60
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 0 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 70 35 35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 60 25 40
Australia 0 0 0 35 15 20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 30 10 20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 2,500 1,255 1,250 264,070 129,075 135,000
First generationCensus data footnote 69 120 60 60 40,980 19,385 21,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 215 105 105 52,785 25,765 27,020
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,170 1,080 1,085 170,305 83,920 86,385
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 65 30 40 14,915 6,625 8,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 45 20 25 7,520 3,605 3,920
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 20 15 0 3,270 1,925 1,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 20 10 15 4,255 1,670 2,580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 20 10 15 6,120 2,360 3,765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 1,115 590 520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 160 75 90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 2,500 1,255 1,250 264,070 129,070 135,000
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,645 810 840 26,330 12,725 13,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,640 805 830 25,735 12,480 13,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 920 445 475 18,305 8,940 9,365
Métis 585 300 280 7,275 3,440 3,835
Inuk (Inuit) 135 60 75 150 95 55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 350 175 175
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 250 75 180
Non-Aboriginal identity 855 440 410 237,740 116,345 121,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 2,500 1,250 1,245 264,070 129,070 135,000
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 955 440 510 15,805 7,735 8,065
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,545 810 740 248,270 121,335 126,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 2,505 1,255 1,250 264,070 129,070 134,995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,095 535 565 11,455 5,780 5,675
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 985 475 510 11,375 5,755 5,615
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 695 340 355 10,430 5,245 5,185
Métis single ancestry 225 110 110 885 480 410
Inuit single ancestry 65 25 45 60 40 25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 110 55 55 75 20 55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 80 35 45 65 15 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 20 15 10 10 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 560 285 280 17,180 8,080 9,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 475 245 225 16,320 7,695 8,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 345 180 170 10,375 4,895 5,480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 45 35 5,790 2,705 3,085
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 20 25 155 100 50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 90 35 55 860 380 480
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 25 35 840 375 465
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 15 25 10 15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 845 440 410 235,435 115,215 120,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 2,500 1,250 1,250 264,070 129,070 134,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 70 35 35 16,160 7,620 8,545
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 10 0 4,085 2,070 2,015
Chinese 0 0 10 3,620 1,720 1,900
Black 15 10 10 1,345 675 670
Filipino 20 10 10 1,920 725 1,200
Latin American 10 0 0 760 310 455
Arab 0 0 0 390 270 120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 1,285 555 730
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 10 235 125 110
Korean 0 0 0 610 285 330
Japanese 0 0 0 1,130 505 625
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 235 125 110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 540 260 280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 2,435 1,220 1,215 247,910 121,455 126,450
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 2,500 1,255 1,250 264,070 129,070 134,995
North American Aboriginal origins 1,655 815 840 28,635 13,860 14,775
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,240 610 630 21,745 10,540 11,205
Inuit 175 80 95 245 150 100
Métis 460 225 230 7,580 3,565 4,010
Other North American origins 210 110 100 71,450 35,215 36,235
Acadian 0 0 0 315 175 145
American 15 10 10 5,485 2,705 2,785
Canadian 190 95 95 67,280 33,165 34,120
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 235 110 130
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Québécois 0 0 0 135 60 75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 0 10
European origins 1,190 620 575 211,110 102,255 108,855
British Isles origins 700 360 345 158,560 76,500 82,060
Channel Islander 0 0 0 35 20 15
Cornish 0 0 0 45 25 15
English 255 140 120 104,025 49,430 54,590
Irish 290 140 150 50,950 23,340 27,605
Manx 0 0 0 185 80 100
Scottish 350 180 175 70,015 33,245 36,765
Welsh 45 20 30 10,015 4,725 5,285
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 30 10 15 9,245 4,205 5,040
French origins 360 180 180 28,985 13,290 15,695
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 10
French 355 180 175 28,970 13,285 15,685
Western European origins (except French origins) 330 170 160 56,820 27,110 29,710
Austrian 20 10 10 2,960 1,390 1,565
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 10 10 0 1,735 885 850
Dutch 55 30 20 16,035 7,645 8,390
Flemish 0 0 0 205 100 110
Frisian 0 0 0 70 35 35
German 265 130 140 39,310 18,610 20,705
Luxembourger 0 0 0 45 20 30
Swiss 10 10 0 1,685 860 830
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 35 15 15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 110 55 55 28,555 13,465 15,095
Danish 45 20 25 5,330 2,475 2,855
Finnish 10 10 10 2,900 1,395 1,505
Icelandic 0 10 0 2,115 1,055 1,060
Norwegian 30 15 10 11,580 5,440 6,135
Swedish 25 10 15 8,410 3,855 4,555
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 10 1,225 580 645
Eastern European origins 190 95 90 32,860 15,570 17,285
Bulgarian 0 0 0 105 50 55
Byelorussian 0 0 0 105 40 60
Czech 10 0 0 1,345 620 725
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 725 300 430
Estonian 0 0 0 295 135 165
Hungarian 15 0 0 3,520 1,560 1,960
Latvian 0 0 0 365 170 190
Lithuanian 0 0 0 385 195 195
Moldovan 0 0 0 55 30 30
Polish 60 30 30 8,920 4,200 4,720
Romanian 0 0 10 1,450 750 700
Russian 35 20 15 5,940 2,800 3,140
Slovak 0 0 0 525 255 270
Ukrainian 70 45 30 14,375 6,910 7,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 155 90 70
Southern European origins 45 25 20 15,900 7,805 8,095
Albanian 0 0 0 55 35 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 1,300 655 650
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 10 10 0 1,020 500 525
Italian 35 20 15 9,040 4,475 4,570
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Maltese 0 0 0 145 75 75
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,400 745 655
Serbian 0 0 0 335 150 180
Sicilian 0 0 0 60 15 45
Slovenian 0 0 0 300 150 145
Spanish 0 0 0 2,395 1,060 1,335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 580 300 285
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other European origins 20 10 15 1,525 765 760
Basque 0 0 0 20 10 0
Jewish 0 0 0 620 315 310
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 75 25 50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 45 20 20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 10 10 775 400 375
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 835 375 465
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 75 30 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 55 15 35
Dominican 0 0 0 15 15 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Jamaican 10 0 10 360 170 190
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 60 35 30
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 105 40 65
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 60 15 50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 45 30 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 10 10 1,815 840 980
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 115 70 45
Arawak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 50 15 30
Belizean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 185 75 110
Chilean 0 0 0 215 100 115
Colombian 0 0 0 100 35 65
Costa Rican 0 0 0 30 10 25
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 60 45 20
Hispanic 0 0 0 35 25 15
Honduran 0 0 0 50 25 25
Maya 0 0 0 70 25 45
Mexican 10 0 0 690 315 370
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 60 30 25
Panamanian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Salvadorean 0 0 0 75 15 60
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 45 25 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 10 50 30 25
African origins 15 10 0 2,265 1,170 1,095
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 220 135 85
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 135 80 55
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 15 10 10
North African origins 0 0 10 210 135 75
Algerian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 75 50 20
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 20 10 20
Moroccan 0 0 0 75 55 25
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 985 450 535
Afrikaner 0 0 0 40 30 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 75 30 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
South African 0 0 0 690 310 390
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 50 30 25
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 35 15 15
Other African origins 10 10 10 865 450 410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 95 40 60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 10 0 780 415 360
Asian origins 55 25 35 15,695 7,390 8,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 10 0 1,490 820 670
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 190 140 50
Armenian 0 0 0 70 40 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 10 435 225 205
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 75 30 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 290 165 125
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 75 75 0
Syrian 0 0 0 205 90 110
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 15 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 95 55 45
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 35 30 10
South Asian origins 15 10 10 4,385 2,225 2,160
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 0 0 3,885 1,980 1,900
Goan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 60 20 35
Pakistani 0 0 0 85 20 65
Punjabi 0 0 0 285 170 125
Sinhalese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 25 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 35 15 20 9,845 4,350 5,495
Burmese 0 0 0 30 20 15
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 150 80 70
Chinese 15 0 10 4,440 2,090 2,355
Filipino 20 10 10 2,235 810 1,420
Hmong 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 250 135 120
Japanese 0 0 0 1,345 600 750
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 615 290 325
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 100 30 75
Mongolian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 105 50 55
Thai 0 0 0 215 50 165
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 865 370 485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 65 35 30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 65 35 30
Oceania origins 10 0 10 1,860 930 930
Australian 0 10 0 985 480 505
New Zealander 0 0 0 395 220 175
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 495 240 260
Fijian 0 0 0 95 50 45
Hawaiian 0 0 0 285 135 155
Maori 0 0 0 35 20 15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 20 10 15
Samoan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 60 30 30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 955 ... ... 117,980 ... ...
Owner 560 ... ... 88,155 ... ...
Renter 395 ... ... 29,520 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 305 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 955 ... ... 117,975 ... ...
Condominium 10 ... ... 12,105 ... ...
Not condominium 945 ... ... 105,875 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 960 ... ... 117,980 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 580 ... ...
1 bedroom 75 ... ... 11,510 ... ...
2 bedrooms 225 ... ... 33,895 ... ...
3 bedrooms 400 ... ... 43,110 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 245 ... ... 28,880 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 955 ... ... 117,980 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 200 ... ... 26,785 ... ...
5 rooms 200 ... ... 20,080 ... ...
6 rooms 230 ... ... 19,450 ... ...
7 rooms 120 ... ... 15,760 ... ...
8 or more rooms 205 ... ... 35,910 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 960 ... ... 117,980 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 945 ... ... 117,150 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 825 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 955 ... ... 117,975 ... ...
Suitable 890 ... ... 114,615 ... ...
Not suitable 70 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 960 ... ... 117,980 ... ...
1960 or before 75 ... ... 17,970 ... ...
1961 to 1980 420 ... ... 34,550 ... ...
1981 to 1990 180 ... ... 17,725 ... ...
1991 to 2000 95 ... ... 23,445 ... ...
2001 to 2005 85 ... ... 7,350 ... ...
2006 to 2010 60 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 40 ... ... 6,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 955 ... ... 117,980 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 765 ... ... 109,840 ... ...
Major repairs needed 195 ... ... 8,135 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 955 ... ... 117,980 ... ...
1 household maintainer 515 ... ... 67,815 ... ...
2 household maintainers 410 ... ... 47,615 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 30 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 955 ... ... 117,975 ... ...
15 to 24 years 45 ... ... 2,745 ... ...
25 to 34 years 165 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
35 to 44 years 175 ... ... 14,755 ... ...
45 to 54 years 185 ... ... 20,300 ... ...
55 to 64 years 195 ... ... 26,735 ... ...
65 to 74 years 130 ... ... 24,225 ... ...
75 to 84 years 45 ... ... 13,025 ... ...
85 years and over 10 ... ... 4,620 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 955 ... ... 114,930 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 865 ... ... 87,385 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 90 ... ... 27,540 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 80 ... ... 23,980 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 560 ... ... 85,955 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 50.9 ... ... 54.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 7.1 ... ... 16.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,002 ... ... 833 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,211 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 249,944 ... ... 375,246 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 248,006 ... ... 418,203 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 395 ... ... 29,080 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 40.5 ... ... 11.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.4 ... ... 46.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 846 ... ... 897 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 895 ... ... 950 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,970 975 990 227,115 110,125 116,985
No certificate, diploma or degree 510 275 230 38,185 20,130 18,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 350 165 185 67,135 31,590 35,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,110 535 575 121,805 58,405 63,400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 210 175 35 27,190 20,375 6,815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 80 60 25 10,870 6,300 4,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 130 115 10 16,315 14,080 2,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 510 200 305 46,295 17,270 29,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 45 15 30 9,350 3,370 5,980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 345 145 200 38,970 17,385 21,585
Bachelor's degree 250 105 140 24,490 10,330 14,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 10 10 3,150 1,300 1,850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,345 860 490
Master's degree 70 25 50 8,410 3,925 4,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 1,570 975 600
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,350 655 700 136,105 64,715 71,390
No certificate, diploma or degree 240 140 100 15,870 9,145 6,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 210 100 110 38,805 18,745 20,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 895 410 485 81,435 36,820 44,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 165 130 30 17,075 12,820 4,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 70 50 25 6,925 4,025 2,895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 90 85 10 10,155 8,795 1,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 410 155 260 31,970 11,575 20,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 35 15 20 6,265 2,185 4,075
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 285 110 175 26,120 10,240 15,880
Bachelor's degree 205 85 115 16,975 6,540 10,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 10 2,030 720 1,305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 860 440 425
Master's degree 60 15 45 5,505 2,200 3,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 10 0 750 340 405
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,965 975 990 227,115 110,130 116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 860 445 420 105,310 51,725 53,590
Education 130 35 95 9,915 2,660 7,260
13. Education 125 35 95 9,920 2,660 7,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 15 15 10 4,125 1,775 2,350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 675 510 165
50. Visual and performing arts 15 10 10 3,450 1,265 2,185
Humanities 40 20 20 4,745 1,965 2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 455 135 320
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 1,490 520 970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 0 1,120 380 745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 25 0 25
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 240 140 100
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 575 370 210
54. History 10 0 0 715 400 320
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 120 20 95
Social and behavioural sciences and law 80 30 50 11,420 3,660 7,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 235 60 180
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 765 345 425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 10 15 2,700 260 2,445
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 0 1,870 545 1,325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 150 35 115
42. Psychology 10 0 10 2,060 605 1,455
45. Social sciences 30 15 15 3,630 1,810 1,820
Business, management and public administration 270 45 225 21,100 6,800 14,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 45 0 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 45 10 40 1,750 410 1,345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 225 40 185 19,305 6,380 12,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies 30 15 15 3,865 2,145 1,715
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 15 10 0 1,870 905 965
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 605 305 295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 35 20 15
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 1,050 780 270
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 10 0 300 125 175
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 25 10 10 2,690 1,595 1,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 10 10 2,000 1,290 710
25. Library science 0 0 0 290 55 240
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 355 230 130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 40 25 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 225 205 15 27,695 26,150 1,540
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 475 290 185
14. Engineering 10 10 0 3,060 2,745 320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 30 25 0 4,530 4,030 510
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 100 90 0 8,190 7,955 235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 70 65 0 7,675 7,510 165
48. Precision production 10 10 0 3,755 3,630 120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 65 40 20 4,380 2,985 1,400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 2,045 1,145 900
03. Natural resources and conservation 55 40 20 2,330 1,835 495
Health and related fields 110 20 90 22,355 3,795 18,565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 10 1,255 535 720
51. Health professions and related programs 95 10 80 20,705 3,005 17,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 395 250 145
Personal, protective and transportation services 125 95 35 9,495 4,880 4,615
12. Personal and culinary services 30 10 25 5,890 1,745 4,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 85 75 10
43. Security and protective services 15 10 10 905 670 225
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 75 0 2,610 2,380 230
Other 0 0 0 25 0 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 25 0 25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,345 650 700 136,110 64,720 71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 455 240 215 54,675 27,895 26,775
Education 105 25 75 5,785 1,275 4,510
13. Education 100 25 75 5,785 1,275 4,510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 15 10 10 2,875 1,145 1,725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 405 265 135
50. Visual and performing arts 10 10 0 2,470 880 1,590
Humanities 35 20 15 2,900 1,185 1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 260 75 190
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 10 930 330 600
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 765 255 510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 135 80 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 315 195 125
54. History 10 0 0 435 245 190
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 50 0 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law 70 25 45 8,175 2,280 5,895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 175 35 145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 585 245 340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 15 2,035 200 1,830
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 0 1,395 315 1,085
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 125 25 100
42. Psychology 10 10 10 1,340 335 1,005
45. Social sciences 25 15 10 2,515 1,120 1,390
Business, management and public administration 225 35 190 14,290 4,325 9,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 35 0 35 1,295 245 1,050
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 190 30 160 12,960 4,070 8,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies 15 10 10 2,405 1,170 1,235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 1,300 585 715
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 395 170 225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 15 15
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 520 345 180
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 160 55 110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 25 10 10 1,970 1,190 780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 10 10 1,655 1,100 555
25. Library science 0 0 0 185 20 160
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 115 60 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 170 155 15 17,435 16,275 1,165
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 335 155 180
14. Engineering 15 0 10 1,735 1,490 235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 20 25 0 2,720 2,380 335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 75 75 0 5,640 5,430 210
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 50 45 0 4,735 4,635 100
48. Precision production 10 10 0 2,280 2,180 105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 50 35 15 3,150 2,025 1,120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 0 1,415 735 680
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 35 15 1,735 1,295 445
Health and related fields 90 15 75 15,805 2,630 13,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 15 0 10 935 395 535
51. Health professions and related programs 80 10 70 14,635 2,115 12,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 230 125 110
Personal, protective and transportation services 100 70 30 6,620 3,320 3,300
12. Personal and culinary services 25 10 20 4,200 1,290 2,910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 30 30 0
43. Security and protective services 10 10 10 635 435 195
49. Transportation and materials moving 60 55 0 1,745 1,560 190
Other 0 0 0 15 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,970 975 995 227,115 110,130 116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 860 440 415 105,310 51,720 53,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,105 535 575 121,805 58,405 63,400
Location of study inside Canada 1,055 510 545 106,405 50,540 55,865
Same as province or territory of residence 410 180 235 76,770 35,825 40,950
Different than province or territory of residence 640 330 310 29,630 14,715 14,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 55 25 30 15,400 7,860 7,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 20 10 15 3,850 2,040 1,810
Philippines 10 10 10 720 185 535
India 0 0 0 515 270 245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 4,750 2,600 2,150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 465 220 250
France 0 0 0 85 35 50
Other 15 10 10 5,025 2,520 2,505
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,345 650 695 136,105 64,715 71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 455 240 215 54,675 27,895 26,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 895 410 485 81,430 36,820 44,615
Location of study inside Canada 860 400 465 73,725 33,355 40,370
Same as province or territory of residence 355 150 205 56,370 25,025 31,340
Different than province or territory of residence 505 245 255 17,355 8,330 9,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 35 10 25 7,710 3,470 4,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 10 10 2,005 960 1,045
Philippines 10 10 10 615 160 455
India 0 0 0 375 175 200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,705 875 835
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 415 195 220
France 0 0 0 30 10 20
Other 10 0 10 2,560 1,090 1,465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,970 980 995 227,115 110,125 116,990
In the labour force 1,335 685 650 127,430 65,275 62,155
Employed 1,170 575 595 117,390 59,430 57,965
Unemployed 165 110 55 10,045 5,845 4,195
Not in the labour force 635 290 340 99,685 44,855 54,835
Participation rate 67.8 69.9 65.3 56.1 59.3 53.1
Employment rate 59.4 58.7 59.8 51.7 54.0 49.5
Unemployment rate 12.4 16.1 8.5 7.9 9.0 6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,965 975 990 227,115 110,125 116,990
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 490 225 265 92,220 41,180 51,045
Worked 1,480 750 730 134,890 68,950 65,945
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 690 350 345 58,125 32,665 25,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 795 405 390 76,765 36,280 40,485
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.5 39.0 40.0 41.2 41.2 41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,335 685 650 127,430 65,275 62,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 15 10 2,705 1,470 1,240
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,305 670 635 124,720 63,805 60,920
Employee 1,235 630 610 103,895 51,695 52,200
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 70 40 25 20,830 12,110 8,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,335 685 650 127,430 65,275 62,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 20 10 2,710 1,470 1,240
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,305 670 635 124,720 63,805 60,915
0 Management occupations 150 80 70 13,130 7,675 5,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 200 45 155 15,910 3,735 12,180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 60 45 10 6,725 5,395 1,330
3 Health occupations 75 10 65 9,820 1,940 7,880
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 300 105 190 13,425 4,030 9,390
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 45 20 25 3,830 1,535 2,300
6 Sales and service occupations 195 95 100 31,940 12,315 19,630
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 225 215 10 21,140 19,955 1,185
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 35 30 0 4,915 3,975 935
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 15 15 10 3,875 3,245 630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,335 685 650 127,430 65,275 62,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 20 10 2,710 1,470 1,240
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,305 670 640 124,720 63,805 60,920
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 0 10 0 5,390 3,985 1,400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 70 65 10 1,130 1,030 110
22 Utilities 15 15 0 510 395 110
23 Construction 95 90 10 11,865 10,510 1,360
31-33 Manufacturing 10 0 0 7,555 6,050 1,510
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 2,895 2,135 765
44-45 Retail trade 125 55 70 16,945 7,595 9,340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 70 50 20 5,340 4,135 1,210
51 Information and cultural industries 10 10 10 2,345 1,340 1,000
52 Finance and insurance 10 0 0 3,570 1,135 2,435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 10 10 2,205 1,135 1,075
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 25 10 10 7,405 3,780 3,625
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 80 40 40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 20 15 10 6,235 3,555 2,670
61 Educational services 170 70 100 8,275 2,435 5,835
62 Health care and social assistance 140 15 120 16,790 3,130 13,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 65 40 30 2,755 1,310 1,450
72 Accommodation and food services 45 20 25 10,690 4,000 6,690
81 Other services (except public administration) 35 15 15 5,995 2,550 3,445
91 Public administration 385 175 215 6,760 3,550 3,210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,170 575 595 117,390 59,430 57,965
Worked at home 45 25 25 11,505 5,275 6,230
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 385 225 160
No fixed workplace address 40 35 0 19,230 14,650 4,580
Worked at usual place 1,080 515 565 86,270 39,275 47,000
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,080 515 565 86,265 39,275 46,995
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,020 465 550 45,545 19,310 26,235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 0 27,845 12,445 15,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 50 40 10 11,755 6,625 5,130
Commute to a different province or territory 0 10 0 1,125 890 230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,125 555 570 105,495 53,930 51,575
Car, truck, van - as a driver 775 385 385 85,780 44,005 41,770
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 80 25 55 6,250 2,945 3,305
Public transit 0 0 0 2,865 1,365 1,500
Walked 190 75 120 6,455 2,825 3,630
Bicycle 15 10 10 1,420 885 535
Other method 65 55 10 2,735 1,900 840
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,120 550 570 105,500 53,925 51,575
Less than 15 minutes 950 455 495 44,300 20,110 24,190
15 to 29 minutes 90 40 55 34,940 17,445 17,495
30 to 44 minutes 25 0 15 13,465 7,890 5,585
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 10 5,115 3,125 1,990
60 minutes and over 60 50 10 7,675 5,360 2,310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,125 550 570 105,500 53,925 51,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 20 15 0 6,985 5,085 1,905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 70 55 20 16,240 10,415 5,825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 280 170 105 27,990 15,095 12,895
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 530 205 320 23,945 9,325 14,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 85 30 50 13,585 5,105 8,485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 155 75 75 16,750 8,905 7,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,500 755 745 139,470 71,050 68,420
Single responses 1,490 755 740 139,025 70,840 68,185
Official languages 1,480 745 735 138,625 70,625 68,000
English 1,475 740 735 138,360 70,590 67,770
French 10 10 0 265 30 235
Non-official languages 10 10 0 400 220 180
Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 15 0 10
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 380 205 175
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 65 25 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 80 40 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 35 20 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 135 80 50
Chinese languages 0 10 10 130 80 50
Cantonese 0 0 0 40 30 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 80 45 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 0 15 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 0 10 445 210 235
English and French 10 10 10 120 45 75
English and non-official language 10 0 0 290 160 135
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,500 755 745 139,470 71,050 68,420
None 1,420 725 695 136,745 69,940 66,800
English 10 0 10 400 110 285
French 35 10 20 980 430 550
Non-official language 35 10 25 1,280 535 745
Aboriginal 30 10 25 235 55 180
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,045 475 570
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 30 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 2,470 1,235 1,230 262,075 128,135 133,945
Non-movers 2,010 1,005 1,005 222,420 108,845 113,575
Movers 460 235 230 39,660 19,295 20,370
Non-migrants 225 110 115 20,365 9,945 10,415
Migrants 235 120 115 19,295 9,350 9,950
Internal migrants 230 120 115 17,755 8,585 9,175
Intraprovincial migrants 130 65 70 13,180 6,315 6,870
Interprovincial migrants 100 55 45 4,570 2,270 2,305
External migrants 0 0 10 1,540 760 780
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 2,335 1,170 1,160 252,530 123,320 129,210
Non-movers 1,280 645 630 149,650 73,505 76,150
Movers 1,055 520 530 102,880 49,815 53,065
Non-migrants 520 265 260 47,925 23,300 24,620
Migrants 530 260 270 54,950 26,515 28,445
Internal migrants 525 255 265 49,920 24,065 25,860
Intraprovincial migrants 225 115 115 36,235 17,355 18,880
Interprovincial migrants 295 140 155 13,685 6,705 6,975
External migrants 10 0 0 5,035 2,450 2,585

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Fort Smith, T [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories and Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 14, 2024).

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