Census Profile, 2016 Census
Region 6, Region [Census division], Northwest Territories and Brampton Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Region 6, REG Northwest Territories [Census division]			Brampton Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Region 6, Region [Census division], Northwest Territories  Map : Region 6, Region [Census division], Northwest Territories Change geography 1			Data quality : Brampton Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,090	...	...	102,270	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,725 r	...	...	103,122	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	-0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,259	...	...	35,417	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,340	...	...	34,096	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	2,340.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	184,903.81	...	...	43.70	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,090	10,145	9,945	102,270	50,105	52,165
0 to 14 years	3,995	2,030	1,965	18,645	9,520	9,125
0 to 4 years	1,435	755	680	6,020	3,110	2,915
5 to 9 years	1,340	680	665	6,385	3,255	3,130
10 to 14 years	1,215	595	620	6,240	3,155	3,085
15 to 64 years	14,930	7,480	7,450	69,690	34,170	35,525
15 to 19 years	1,185	615	565	6,690	3,485	3,205
20 to 24 years	1,455	775	675	7,155	3,715	3,435
25 to 29 years	1,705	855	855	6,915	3,435	3,475
30 to 34 years	1,845	890	950	7,190	3,365	3,830
35 to 39 years	1,745	830	915	6,990	3,265	3,725
40 to 44 years	1,495	720	780	6,870	3,260	3,610
45 to 49 years	1,465	745	720	7,200	3,455	3,745
50 to 54 years	1,600	770	835	7,900	3,925	3,975
55 to 59 years	1,435	765	670	7,135	3,560	3,570
60 to 64 years	1,000	510	490	5,650	2,695	2,950
65 years and over	1,170	640	535	13,930	6,415	7,515
65 to 69 years	615	345	275	4,900	2,295	2,605
70 to 74 years	280	155	120	3,790	1,780	2,015
75 to 79 years	135	75	65	2,620	1,185	1,435
80 to 84 years	70	35	40	1,570	740	835
85 years and over	70	25	45	1,045	415	630
85 to 89 years	35	15	25	765	330	435
90 to 94 years	25	10	15	235	70	165
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	45	15	25
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.9	20.0	19.8	18.2	19.0	17.5
15 to 64 years	74.3	73.7	74.9	68.1	68.2	68.1
65 years and over	5.8	6.3	5.4	13.6	12.8	14.4
85 years and over	0.3	0.2	0.5	1.0	0.8	1.2
Average age of the population	34.8	34.8	34.8	38.6	37.9	39.3
Median age of the population	34.6	34.4	34.8	38.2	37.4	39.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,340	...	...	34,100	...	...
Single-detached house	3,380	...	...	10,860	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	375	...	...	8,280	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,110	...	...	14,950	...	...
Semi-detached house	160	...	...	5,455	...	...
Row house	880	...	...	5,000	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	305	...	...	1,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,740	...	...	2,950	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	475	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,340	...	...	34,095	...	...
1 person	1,640	...	...	6,125	...	...
2 persons	2,190	...	...	9,195	...	...
3 persons	1,445	...	...	6,900	...	...
4 persons	1,305	...	...	6,545	...	...
5 or more persons	760	...	...	5,325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,805	...	...	101,930	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	16,095	8,110	7,985	83,620	40,585	43,040
Married or living common law	9,365	4,695	4,675	45,430	22,680	22,750
Married	6,640	3,350	3,290	40,290	20,125	20,165
Living common law	2,725	1,350	1,380	5,140	2,550	2,590
Not married and not living common law	6,725	3,420	3,310	38,195	17,905	20,290
Never married	5,185	2,815	2,365	25,925	13,865	12,060
Separated	410	180	230	2,915	1,145	1,775
Divorced	790	330	460	5,400	2,075	3,325
Widowed	345	90	250	3,950	830	3,120
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,425	...	...	29,045	...	...
2 persons	2,385	...	...	11,945	...	...
3 persons	1,350	...	...	7,515	...	...
4 persons	1,180	...	...	6,655	...	...
5 or more persons	510	...	...	2,935	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,425	...	...	29,045	...	...
Total couple families	4,540	...	...	22,065	...	...
Married couples	3,175	...	...	19,500	...	...
Common-law couples	1,365	...	...	2,565	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	885	...	...	6,980	...	...
Female parent	670	...	...	5,810	...	...
Male parent	220	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,540	...	...	22,065	...	...
Couples without children	1,880	...	...	7,985	...	...
Couples with children	2,660	...	...	14,075	...	...
1 child	1,085	...	...	5,500	...	...
2 children	1,090	...	...	5,895	...	...
3 or more children	475	...	...	2,680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	885	...	...	6,985	...	...
1 child	505	...	...	3,960	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	2,010	...	...
3 or more children	125	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,525	1,920	1,605	13,285	6,540	6,745
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,340	...	...	34,100	...	...
One-census-family households	5,015	...	...	24,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,720	...	...	6,400	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,295	...	...	18,160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	200	...	...	2,155	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,125	...	...	7,380	...	...
One-person households	1,640	...	...	6,125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	485	...	...	1,255	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,925	10,070	9,855	102,055	49,915	52,145
English only	16,510	8,540	7,975	93,960	46,605	47,350
French only	60	30	30	90	45	50
English and French	3,275	1,470	1,805	5,120	2,210	2,905
Neither English nor French	80	35	45	2,885	1,050	1,840
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,925	10,070	9,855	102,055	49,910	52,145
English	18,855	9,520	9,335	97,535	48,115	49,415
French	880	460	420	1,090	500	590
English and French	110	55	55	585	270	320
Neither English nor French	80	35	45	2,840	1,025	1,815
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	935	485	445	1,385	635	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.7	4.8	4.5	1.4	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,920	10,065	9,860	102,055	49,910	52,145
Single responses	19,375	9,825	9,550	97,545	47,710	49,835
Official languages	16,325	8,360	7,960	61,495	30,245	31,250
English	15,455	7,910	7,550	60,480	29,775	30,705
French	865	455	415	1,015	465	550
Non-official languages	3,055	1,460	1,590	36,050	17,465	18,585
Aboriginal languages	665	265	395	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	535	230	310	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	535	230	310	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	100	50	45	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	310	140	165	0	0	0
Gwich'in	10	0	10	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	115	30	90	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	70	10	55	0	0	0
South Slavey	20	5	15	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	95	25	70	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Inuktitut	70	20	55	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,385	1,195	1,195	36,040	17,460	18,585
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	110	65	1,420	710	710
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	45	40	10	55	30	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	45	35	10	55	30	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	70	50	1,345	670	670
Amharic	20	10	10	45	25	20
Arabic	80	45	40	910	455	455
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	205	100	105
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	110	60	55
Tigrigna	20	15	5	20	5	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	85	925	440	490
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	155	70	90	895	425	470
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages	735	325	415	3,035	1,280	1,755
Bikol	5	0	5	20	10	10
Cebuano	55	25	30	120	55	65
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	35	10	20
Ilocano	70	25	45	135	55	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	25	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	595	270	330	2,585	1,085	1,505
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	35	20	15	125	60	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	15	55	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	65	25	35
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	1,850	935	915
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	30
Malayalam	20	15	10	315	160	160
Tamil	15	5	10	1,185	590	595
Telugu	10	10	5	280	145	135
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	805	425	375	25,970	12,790	13,180
Albanian	10	5	0	45	20	25
Armenian	45	20	20	35	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	165	95	70	1,805	860	945
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	160	95	70	1,790	845	940
Belarusan	0	0	5	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	35	25	15
Bulgarian	10	5	5	50	25	20
Croatian	15	10	5	160	75	80
Czech	15	5	5	50	25	25
Macedonian	10	5	5	75	45	35
Polish	30	15	10	890	410	475
Russian	35	15	15	175	75	100
Serbian	15	5	5	155	75	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	15	5	10	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	5	20
Ukrainian	20	10	5	105	55	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	10	5	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	205	95	110	675	320	360
Afrikaans	15	5	10	10	0	5
Danish	5	5	0	25	10	10
Dutch	45	20	25	155	75	80
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	120	60	65	475	220	255
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	165	80	85
Indo-Iranian languages	215	130	90	16,410	8,200	8,215
Indo-Aryan languages	185	110	75	15,550	7,760	7,785
Bengali	55	30	25	485	250	235
Gujarati	10	5	0	1,805	895	905
Hindi	30	20	10	1,845	915	930
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	60	25	35
Marathi	0	0	0	155	80	75
Nepali	10	5	5	165	70	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	25	10	6,805	3,440	3,370
Sindhi	0	0	0	75	35	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	315	155	160
Urdu	35	20	20	3,830	1,885	1,940
Iranian languages	30	10	15	820	415	405
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	5	0	200	105	95
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	20	605	295	305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	6,815	3,290	3,525
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	25	10	1,265	640	625
Portuguese	15	5	10	1,845	915	925
Romanian	10	5	5	170	75	95
Spanish	85	40	45	3,535	1,650	1,885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	35	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	95	45	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	70	45	910	420	490
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	440	215	230
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ganda	10	5	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	65	35	30
Lingala	0	5	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Shona	35	20	15	5	5	5
Swahili	0	5	0	75	30	50
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	145	75	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	85	35	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	5	15
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	95	100	1,200	540	660
Chinese languages	195	95	95	1,140	505	635
Cantonese	95	50	50	590	260	325
Hakka	5	0	0	35	20	20
Mandarin	55	25	35	405	180	230
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	45	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	25	15	55	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	115	45	70
Lao	0	0	0	95	35	60
Thai	5	0	5	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	65	35	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	5	5	0	65	35	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	225	115	110
Estonian	0	5	0	20	10	5
Finnish	5	0	5	20	10	5
Hungarian	10	10	5	195	95	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	35	25	15
Multiple responses	550	240	310	4,515	2,205	2,305
English and French	120	50	70	255	125	135
English and non-official language	405	175	230	4,070	2,000	2,070
French and non-official language	15	10	5	80	35	50
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	105	45	55
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,920	10,065	9,855	102,055	49,910	52,140
Single responses	19,040	9,655	9,380	91,175	44,550	46,625
Official languages	17,790	9,035	8,760	71,015	34,865	36,155
English	17,265	8,780	8,490	70,575	34,660	35,915
French	530	255	270	445	205	240
Non-official languages	1,245	625	620	20,155	9,685	10,475
Aboriginal languages	170	85	90	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	160	75	85	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	110	55	55	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	10	0	5	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,070	540	535	20,160	9,685	10,475
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	70	35	755	355	400
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	35	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	30	5	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	40	30	730	345	385
Amharic	10	5	5	15	10	10
Arabic	45	25	20	480	230	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	160	75	90
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tigrigna	15	5	5	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	45	55	655	310	345
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	105	45	55	640	305	335
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	370	175	190	1,280	595	685
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	55	25	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	15	5	10	50	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	325	160	170	1,125	520	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	70	35	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	35	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	35	15	15
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	1,140	560	575
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malayalam	10	5	0	165	80	80
Tamil	10	5	5	795	390	405
Telugu	10	0	5	150	75	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	14,815	7,150	7,665
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	25	10	15	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	775	370	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	15	20	775	370	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	5	25	15	10
Bulgarian	5	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Czech	5	5	0	20	5	10
Macedonian	0	5	0	20	5	10
Polish	5	0	0	395	190	205
Russian	15	5	10	110	55	50
Serbian	5	5	0	70	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	5	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	55	20	35
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	55	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	125	70	60	10,670	5,220	5,450
Indo-Aryan languages	110	60	50	10,065	4,930	5,130
Bengali	30	10	15	300	160	145
Gujarati	10	0	5	1,155	560	595
Hindi	10	5	0	1,000	480	520
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	80	45	40
Nepali	10	5	5	100	45	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	4,670	2,320	2,350
Sindhi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	160	75	85
Urdu	25	15	10	2,535	1,225	1,305
Iranian languages	15	5	10	585	280	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	155	80	80
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	420	195	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	15	3,230	1,500	1,730
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	345	150	190
Portuguese	5	0	5	800	375	425
Romanian	5	5	0	75	35	35
Spanish	25	15	10	2,015	945	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	25	20	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	380	180	205
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	235	110	130
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	20	5	10	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	50	45	785	365	420
Chinese languages	100	50	45	750	345	410
Cantonese	50	25	20	385	175	210
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mandarin	35	15	15	290	135	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	30	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	35	15	25
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	885	410	475	10,880	5,365	5,515
English and French	100	50	55	210	100	105
English and non-official language	755	350	410	10,490	5,185	5,300
French and non-official language	5	5	5	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	150	60	85
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,925	10,070	9,855	102,055	49,915	52,145
None	17,175	8,785	8,385	81,940	40,085	41,855
English	845	415	425	8,550	4,265	4,280
French	610	280	335	705	285	420
Non-official language	1,240	555	685	10,475	5,100	5,380
Aboriginal	415	170	245	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	825	390	435	10,475	5,095	5,375
English and French	15	5	5	45	15	25
English and non-official language	10	10	0	225	115	110
French and non-official language	30	15	20	105	40	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,845	7,995	7,855	83,295	40,345	42,955
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,415	7,795	7,625	78,565	38,155	40,405
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,178	75,554	59,887	30,090	35,025	26,071
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,420	7,795	7,625	78,570	38,160	40,415
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,380	63,307	52,352	27,858	31,897	24,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,635	7,490	7,145	68,165	34,430	33,735
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,594	76,050	60,879	29,847	35,257	24,877
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,035	7,580	7,460	58,245	25,655	32,585
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	943	942	1,084	3,475	1,370	5,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	7,190	6,825	59,170	30,675	28,500
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,230	75,309	60,364	32,212	36,995	28,075
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,845	7,990	7,855	83,140	40,155	42,985
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,395	7,805	7,585	78,555	38,000	40,560
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	75,570	83,110	67,812	36,734	41,605	32,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,395	7,805	7,590	78,570	37,995	40,570
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,616	66,734	56,349	31,803	35,421	28,415
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,665	7,505	7,160	68,275	34,330	33,940
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	75,531	83,362	67,322	36,269	41,596	30,880
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,010	7,620	7,395	57,940	25,320	32,620
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,700	3,042	4,380	7,070	6,040	7,870
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,010	7,175	6,835	59,085	30,635	28,450
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,901	81,570	65,852	37,651	42,292	32,654
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,845	7,990	7,855	83,145	40,160	42,985
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,930	4,220	3,710	28,030	15,755	12,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	88,686	93,805	82,383	48,071	51,964	43,776
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	95,658	101,778	88,706	53,011	56,865	48,062
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	95.2	96.6	93.5	85.7	90.2	80.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	88.2	89.0	87.2	76.8	81.3	71.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	4.8	3.4	6.5	14.3	9.8	19.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,845	7,990	7,855	83,295	40,340	42,950
Without total income	430	195	230	4,725	2,185	2,545
With total income	15,420	7,795	7,625	78,570	38,160	40,405
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.6	97.1	94.3	94.6	94.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,570	775	795	13,200	5,780	7,420
$10,000 to $19,999	1,185	530	660	14,440	5,910	8,525
$20,000 to $29,999	1,210	510	695	11,525	4,995	6,525
$30,000 to $39,999	1,080	490	590	9,880	4,565	5,310
$40,000 to $49,999	995	445	550	8,960	4,380	4,585
$50,000 to $59,999	985	465	525	6,485	3,565	2,920
$60,000 to $69,999	970	465	505	4,680	2,735	1,940
$70,000 to $79,999	985	440	545	3,200	2,050	1,150
$80,000 to $89,999	980	440	540	2,125	1,395	730
$90,000 to $99,999	900	455	450	1,440	905	540
$100,000 and over	4,555	2,780	1,770	2,635	1,875	760
$100,000 to $149,999	3,420	1,995	1,420	2,075	1,470	605
$150,000 and over	1,135	790	345	560	405	155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,845	7,995	7,855	83,295	40,340	42,955
Without after-tax income	425	200	230	4,725	2,185	2,540
With after-tax income	15,420	7,795	7,625	78,575	38,155	40,415
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.5	97.1	94.3	94.6	94.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,595	780	810	13,355	5,835	7,525
$10,000 to $19,999	1,240	555	685	15,055	6,190	8,865
$20,000 to $29,999	1,350	570	775	13,485	5,965	7,520
$30,000 to $39,999	1,290	575	710	11,985	5,700	6,285
$40,000 to $49,999	1,280	610	670	9,790	5,190	4,600
$50,000 to $59,999	1,280	615	660	6,355	3,645	2,710
$60,000 to $69,999	1,290	550	740	3,775	2,420	1,355
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	650	630	2,145	1,375	770
$80,000 and over	4,820	2,880	1,935	2,625	1,835	785
$80,000 to $89,999	1,245	615	630	1,155	770	380
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	665	500	540	385	150
$100,000 and over	2,410	1,600	815	930	680	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,845	7,990	7,855	83,295	40,345	42,955
Without employment income	1,830	800	1,030	24,125	9,670	14,455
With employment income	14,015	7,190	6,825	59,165	30,670	28,500
Percentage with employment income	88.5	90.0	86.9	71.0	76.0	66.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	965	465	500	7,395	3,395	4,000
$5,000 to $9,999	705	340	370	4,875	2,165	2,715
$10,000 to $19,999	1,115	500	615	8,380	3,975	4,405
$20,000 to $29,999	890	405	490	7,260	3,370	3,890
$30,000 to $39,999	890	425	465	7,245	3,485	3,760
$40,000 to $49,999	900	405	495	7,025	3,535	3,490
$50,000 to $59,999	880	420	460	5,355	3,035	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	890	415	480	3,745	2,325	1,420
$70,000 to $79,999	960	420	540	2,690	1,790	900
$80,000 and over	5,805	3,395	2,415	5,200	3,600	1,600
$80,000 to $89,999	920	420	495	1,815	1,225	595
$90,000 to $99,999	840	440	405	1,245	790	455
$100,000 and over	4,050	2,530	1,525	2,140	1,585	550
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,340	...	...	34,100	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	141,700	...	...	74,110	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	118,549	...	...	65,808	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,640	...	...	6,125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	83,008	...	...	40,997	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	69,504	...	...	36,286	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,700	...	...	27,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	165,640	...	...	83,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	138,602	...	...	73,901	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,340	...	...	34,105	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	158,493	...	...	84,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	129,226	...	...	73,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,640	...	...	6,170	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	87,438	...	...	47,093	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	70,943	...	...	39,631	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,700	...	...	27,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	178,953	...	...	92,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	146,008	...	...	80,694	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,340	...	...	34,095	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	290	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	130	...	...	1,045	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	1,100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	95	...	...	1,270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	115	...	...	1,420	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	100	...	...	1,410	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	1,545	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	240	...	...	3,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	235	...	...	3,095	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	240	...	...	2,745	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	295	...	...	2,570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	310	...	...	2,295	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,090	...	...	10,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	860	...	...	4,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	810	...	...	2,675	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,335	...	...	2,410	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,080	...	...	1,190	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,340	...	...	34,095	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	370	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	525	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	845	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	140	...	...	1,150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	120	...	...	1,495	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	1,650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	1,785	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	110	...	...	1,855	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	305	...	...	3,765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	305	...	...	3,465	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	370	...	...	3,145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	2,710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	2,260	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,450	...	...	7,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,050	...	...	3,800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	885	...	...	1,890	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,510	...	...	1,845	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,320	...	...	27,350	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	163,493	...	...	80,947	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	136,048	...	...	72,162	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,670	...	...	6,135	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	155,392	...	...	73,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	128,307	...	...	64,595	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,670	...	...	14,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	190,578	...	...	94,711	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	159,317	...	...	83,899	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	795	...	...	6,000	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	93,184	...	...	59,179	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,384	...	...	54,026	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,300	...	...	27,365	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	176,836	...	...	90,539	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	143,829	...	...	78,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,645	...	...	6,210	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	172,115	...	...	81,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	137,424	...	...	69,977	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,670	...	...	14,055	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	201,692	...	...	104,536	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	164,538	...	...	90,613	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	780	...	...	6,050	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	97,764	...	...	65,832	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,243	...	...	58,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,705	1,340	9,595	5,050	4,545
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	62,903	62,784	63,104	35,892	39,356	32,293
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	54,351	54,156	54,955	32,381	34,656	29,676
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,045	1,790	1,260	9,675	5,115	4,555
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	74,051	72,785	75,852	42,162	45,253	38,689
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,990	59,885	62,562	35,755	37,806	33,451
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,800	10,000	9,805	101,930	49,855	52,070
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,000	1,990	2,015	58,455	27,920	30,535
In the bottom decile	1,030	545	490	9,440	4,470	4,965
In the second decile	770	360	405	11,365	5,320	6,050
In the third decile	600	305	295	12,460	5,850	6,605
In the fourth decile	725	365	360	12,590	6,110	6,480
In the fifth decile	875	415	460	12,600	6,160	6,440
In the top half of the distribution	15,800	8,010	7,790	43,475	21,935	21,535
In the sixth decile	975	500	475	11,275	5,635	5,645
In the seventh decile	1,395	710	680	10,515	5,215	5,300
In the eighth decile	2,030	1,015	1,015	9,660	4,915	4,745
In the ninth decile	3,700	1,855	1,845	7,975	4,060	3,915
In the top decile	7,700	3,935	3,765	4,050	2,110	1,935
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	101,930	49,860	52,070
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	22,525	11,490	11,035
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	7,255	3,750	3,505
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	65,570	31,995	33,575
65 years and over	0	0	0	13,830	6,365	7,460
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	14,340	6,700	7,640
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	5,055	2,605	2,450
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,725	890	830
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	7,845	3,555	4,295
65 years and over	0	0	0	1,435	545	895
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	14.1	13.4	14.7
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	22.4	22.7	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	23.8	23.7	23.7
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	12.0	11.1	12.8
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	10.4	8.6	12.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	11,240	5,315	5,925
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	3,720	1,880	1,840
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,305	660	640
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	6,640	3,125	3,515
65 years and over	0	0	0	880	310	570
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	11.0	10.7	11.4
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	16.5	16.4	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	18.0	17.6	18.3
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	10.1	9.8	10.5
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	6.4	4.9	7.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,805	10,000	9,805	101,755	49,745	52,005
Official languages	19,650	9,935	9,715	99,025	48,750	50,270
English	19,600	9,915	9,685	98,945	48,730	50,220
French	3,290	1,425	1,875	5,075	2,250	2,820
Non-official languages	4,340	2,095	2,245	45,820	22,235	23,585
Aboriginal languages	945	430	520	15	10	0
Algonquian languages	45	20	25	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	15	10	15	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	800	370	425	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	795	370	425	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	185	85	105	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	520	265	255	0	0	0
Gwich'in	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	145	40	105	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	80	10	75	0	0	0
South Slavey	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	65	30	40	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	105	40	70	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	75	20	50	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,395	1,675	1,720	45,805	22,230	23,575
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	130	90	1,720	900	820
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	20	10	20	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	20	10	25	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	105	75	1,690	885	805
Amharic	30	15	10	115	70	45
Arabic	140	90	50	1,360	700	660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	145	80	65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	15	35
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	110	65	40
Tigrigna	15	10	0	40	20	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	210	95	115	1,250	625	630
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	210	95	120	1,235	610	620
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	925	420	510	3,855	1,585	2,270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	15	35	190	85	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	10	35
Ilocano	115	40	75	145	55	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	85	25	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	10	0	15	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	890	405	485	3,740	1,550	2,190
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	75	35	45	500	245	260
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	30	25	140	70	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	340	155	185
Dravidian languages	55	30	20	2,690	1,320	1,365
Kannada	0	0	0	135	70	65
Malayalam	45	30	15	455	250	210
Tamil	0	0	0	1,770	830	935
Telugu	10	10	10	520	285	235
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,355	720	635	32,875	16,215	16,665
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	15	10	10	65	30	40
Balto-Slavic languages	175	100	70	2,235	1,070	1,160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages	170	100	70	2,215	1,055	1,155
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	15
Croatian	10	10	0	300	125	175
Czech	10	10	0	85	45	45
Macedonian	20	10	10	80	30	45
Polish	35	25	10	1,110	550	560
Russian	50	30	25	235	105	135
Serbian	10	10	0	225	115	115
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	40	20	20
Slovak	25	15	15	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	15	30
Ukrainian	10	10	10	150	75	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	185	190	1,020	475	545
Afrikaans	10	10	10	30	0	25
Danish	0	10	0	10	0	10
Dutch	50	30	20	180	90	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	310	155	160	790	360	430
Icelandic	10	0	10	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	240	115	125
Indo-Iranian languages	375	215	160	20,635	10,235	10,395
Indo-Aryan languages	330	195	135	19,815	9,830	9,990
Bengali	120	65	55	590	310	275
Gujarati	15	20	0	2,470	1,175	1,295
Hindi	90	50	40	7,065	3,615	3,450
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	10	20
Konkani	0	0	0	70	30	35
Marathi	0	0	0	230	110	125
Nepali	10	10	0	190	100	90
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	50	35	9,745	4,890	4,850
Sindhi	10	10	0	85	30	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	405	195	215
Urdu	105	60	45	5,570	2,740	2,830
Iranian languages	45	15	25	935	455	480
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	245	130	115
Persian (Farsi)	45	15	25	745	350	385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages	480	240	240	8,890	4,380	4,515
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	70	40	30	1,850	960	885
Portuguese	35	25	10	2,465	1,180	1,285
Romanian	0	0	0	205	100	105
Spanish	400	190	210	4,615	2,255	2,360
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	110	25	85	105	45	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	35	45	35	15	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	190	105	85	1,785	885	900
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	785	380	410
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	60	20	40
Ewe	0	10	0	35	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ga	0	0	0	40	20	15
Ganda	30	25	10	15	15	10
Igbo	15	10	10	60	30	25
Lingala	0	0	0	65	25	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	30	15	10
Shona	65	25	35	40	15	20
Swahili	10	0	10	210	100	115
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	340	185	160
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	30	185	105	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	110	45	70
American Sign Language	15	15	0	35	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	175	70	105	1,555	720	835
Chinese languages	175	75	105	1,465	665	800
Cantonese	90	40	40	715	335	380
Hakka	0	0	0	55	15	40
Mandarin	75	35	40	735	330	405
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	65	40	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	15	65	25	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	90	55	40
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	95	35	60
Lao	0	0	0	75	20	50
Thai	0	0	10	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	75	25	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	10	10	60	20	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	0	295	155	140
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Finnish	10	10	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	15	10	0	250	130	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	50	45	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,805	10,000	9,805	101,755	49,750	52,005
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,515	9,365	9,155	88,875	43,400	45,475
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,520	2,285	2,235	20,570	10,505	10,060
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,995	7,075	6,915	68,310	32,895	35,415
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,290	635	650	12,875	6,345	6,530
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,800	10,000	9,805	101,750	49,750	52,010
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	16,665	8,390	8,280	52,380	26,345	26,035
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,885	1,465	1,415	47,965	22,655	25,310
Before 1981	505	270	235	11,260	5,220	6,040
1981 to 1990	320	165	160	6,410	3,085	3,320
1991 to 2000	490	295	195	9,825	4,585	5,240
2001 to 2010	870	405	465	13,625	6,320	7,305
2001 to 2005	400	195	200	6,410	3,015	3,395
2006 to 2010	470	210	260	7,215	3,310	3,910
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	700	330	365	6,850	3,445	3,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	255	145	105	1,405	750	655
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,885	1,465	1,420	47,965	22,650	25,315
Under 5 years	285	150	135	4,085	2,145	1,940
5 to 14 years	540	315	225	8,090	4,035	4,055
15 to 24 years	565	290	270	11,145	4,790	6,355
25 to 44 years	1,235	570	665	19,930	9,620	10,305
45 years and over	260	140	120	4,720	2,055	2,660
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,885	1,465	1,420	47,965	22,650	25,315
Americas	300	130	170	12,880	5,615	7,270
Brazil	10	10	0	75	20	60
Colombia	15	0	0	305	155	150
El Salvador	20	10	15	395	225	165
Guyana	0	0	0	2,445	1,110	1,330
Haiti	10	0	0	50	35	15
Jamaica	60	20	35	4,515	1,860	2,655
Mexico	20	10	10	120	50	70
Peru	10	10	0	135	50	85
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	1,655	680	975
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	60	65	525	240	290
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	20	2,665	1,190	1,480
Europe	560	335	225	8,275	4,005	4,275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	125	85	45
Croatia	15	10	0	155	50	100
France	20	20	0	80	25	50
Germany	105	60	45	435	195	240
Greece	0	10	0	130	70	65
Hungary	0	0	0	140	90	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	15	0	105	50	55
Italy	35	30	0	1,020	590	435
Netherlands	25	20	0	145	80	65
Poland	10	0	0	785	385	400
Portugal	0	0	0	1,500	760	750
Romania	10	0	10	190	100	90
Russian Federation	15	10	10	75	20	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	140	75	60
Ukraine	0	0	0	90	45	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	240	115	125	2,615	1,135	1,475
Other places of birth in Europe	70	40	30	555	265	295
Africa	395	220	175	2,925	1,450	1,475
Algeria	10	10	0	25	10	15
Egypt	0	0	0	270	125	150
Ethiopia	25	15	15	85	60	30
Kenya	0	0	0	310	145	160
Morocco	25	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	10	550	270	275
Somalia	20	15	10	35	25	15
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	15	105	45	60
Other places of birth in Africa	250	135	115	1,550	775	775
Asia	1,615	770	840	23,800	11,560	12,235
Afghanistan	0	0	0	480	205	275
Bangladesh	85	45	40	260	130	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	40	40	585	255	330
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	20	15	125	55	75
India	145	100	50	11,045	5,600	5,445
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	195	105	90
Iraq	0	0	0	435	240	190
Japan	60	10	50	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	35	30	20	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	160	85	75
Pakistan	55	30	30	3,480	1,750	1,730
Philippines	780	365	425	3,695	1,530	2,160
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	1,135	560	575
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	45	20	25
Taiwan	10	0	10	70	20	45
Viet Nam	175	75	95	1,015	510	510
Other places of birth in Asia	85	40	50	1,020	470	550
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	85	30	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	695	335	365	6,850	3,440	3,410
Americas	45	15	35	1,290	655	630
Brazil	10	0	10	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	70	40	25
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jamaica	35	10	25	465	255	215
Mexico	0	0	0	30	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	135	75	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	505	245	265
Europe	55	35	20	185	80	100
France	10	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	20	45	30	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	105	55	50
Africa	105	55	50	715	395	320
Algeria	10	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	115	60	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	235	140	90
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	40	30	305	160	145
Asia	490	225	265	4,655	2,305	2,355
Afghanistan	0	0	0	115	45	65
Bangladesh	0	0	10	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	10	10	70	25	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	40	30	10	2,680	1,375	1,305
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	35	20	15
Iraq	0	0	0	105	55	55
Israel	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	20	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	10	0	30	10	20
Pakistan	10	0	0	625	320	300
Philippines	290	140	145	665	295	370
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	25	0	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	160	85	75
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	30	15	10
Viet Nam	40	15	25	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,805	10,000	9,800	101,755	49,750	52,005
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,215	1,640	1,575	49,720	23,520	26,200
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,735	1,345	1,390	29,585	15,075	14,510
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,855	7,015	6,840	22,455	11,155	11,300
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,420	1,215	1,205	37,515	17,825	19,685
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,285	655	630	15,895	8,090	7,805
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	615	345	270	6,370	4,190	2,175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	675	310	365	9,525	3,895	5,635
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	800	370	435	16,355	6,895	9,455
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	310	175	135	4,895	2,675	2,220
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	10	370	165	205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,805	10,000	9,800	101,755	49,750	52,005
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,780	2,255	2,520	1,165	585	580
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,680	2,210	2,465	1,090	550	540
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,715	1,320	1,395	735	390	345
Métis	1,370	645	725	335	155	185
Inuk (Inuit)	595	250	345	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	35	45	35	10	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	40	25	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	15,030	7,740	7,285	100,585	49,160	51,425
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,800	10,000	9,805	101,755	49,750	52,005
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,700	1,280	1,415	290	185	110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,105	8,720	8,385	101,465	49,565	51,895
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,800	10,000	9,805	101,755	49,750	52,005
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,005	960	1,050	215	85	130
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,870	880	990	215	85	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,455	695	765	195	70	120
Métis single ancestry	215	115	105	20	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	195	70	125	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	140	80	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	110	60	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	30	10	15	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,820	1,255	1,570	1,665	815	855
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,400	1,080	1,320	1,630	795	830
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,485	680	800	1,335	650	685
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	635	270	360	260	140	125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	125	160	35	10	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	420	175	245	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	295	110	185	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	35	50	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	25	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,975	7,790	7,185	99,870	48,855	51,015
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,805	10,000	9,805	101,755	49,750	52,005
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,235	1,605	1,635	60,880	29,375	31,505
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	510	310	200	26,630	13,285	13,350
Chinese	225	120	110	1,685	795	890
Black	605	340	270	15,570	7,270	8,300
Filipino	1,065	485	580	4,955	2,170	2,780
Latin American	110	45	65	3,925	1,900	2,020
Arab	65	35	25	1,060	530	540
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	225	95	125	1,620	795	820
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	20	25	925	420	505
Korean	85	40	50	50	30	25
Japanese	130	40	95	155	80	70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	30	50	2,670	1,245	1,420
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	40	35	1,635	850	785
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,570	8,400	8,170	40,870	20,370	20,500
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,805	10,000	9,805	101,755	49,750	52,005
North American Aboriginal origins	4,830	2,210	2,620	1,885	895	990
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,480	1,615	1,865	1,565	745	825
Inuit	635	275	360	45	15	35
Métis	1,305	590	710	305	160	150
Other North American origins	6,210	3,110	3,100	16,250	8,100	8,145
Acadian	205	105	100	80	35	40
American	250	155	95	625	275	350
Canadian	5,940	2,945	3,000	15,700	7,840	7,860
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	20	115	65	55
Nova Scotian	15	0	15	15	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	20	10	15	40	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	15	0
European origins	12,160	6,205	5,955	39,435	19,395	20,040
British Isles origins	9,105	4,670	4,435	21,970	10,680	11,290
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,120	2,580	2,545	12,310	5,935	6,375
Irish	3,585	1,800	1,780	8,905	4,235	4,670
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,345	2,240	2,105	8,635	4,170	4,465
Welsh	420	205	220	875	425	450
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	525	290	235	1,410	690	725
French origins	2,690	1,300	1,385	4,205	1,930	2,275
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,685	1,295	1,390	4,205	1,930	2,275
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,230	1,575	1,655	5,625	2,730	2,890
Austrian	135	75	65	315	160	155
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	30	80	140	40	95
Dutch	765	390	375	1,645	750	890
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,450	1,175	1,270	3,790	1,865	1,930
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	115	60	55	150	100	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,230	645	585	755	400	355
Danish	215	90	125	195	105	95
Finnish	45	25	25	150	80	75
Icelandic	150	80	75	30	15	15
Norwegian	545	310	230	160	100	60
Swedish	255	115	145	195	105	95
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	60	35	50	15	40
Eastern European origins	2,025	1,010	1,010	4,965	2,430	2,535
Bulgarian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Byelorussian	10	10	0	30	10	20
Czech	65	55	10	230	130	100
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	60	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hungarian	190	105	80	700	395	305
Latvian	50	40	10	30	20	15
Lithuanian	20	10	10	110	70	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	665	305	360	2,280	1,115	1,170
Romanian	100	50	45	420	200	215
Russian	330	165	165	360	150	210
Slovak	50	30	25	105	35	70
Ukrainian	915	415	500	1,060	505	560
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	890	460	425	12,860	6,545	6,315
Albanian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	65	45
Catalan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Croatian	15	15	0	420	220	200
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	15	0
Greek	30	20	10	600	300	305
Italian	360	200	160	4,795	2,545	2,255
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	20	205	95	105
Maltese	10	0	0	450	250	195
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	135	70	75	4,465	2,190	2,270
Serbian	10	0	10	280	165	115
Sicilian	0	10	0	25	15	10
Slovenian	15	0	0	90	40	50
Spanish	270	115	160	2,150	1,045	1,100
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	10	0	120	60	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	145	75	70	245	95	145
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	85	40	45	90	20	75
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	25	120	65	60
Caribbean origins	170	80	90	13,245	5,985	7,260
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	485	235	255
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	65	25	40
Cuban	0	0	0	255	120	135
Dominican	40	15	25	170	85	85
Grenadian	10	0	10	470	205	265
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	130	55	75
Jamaican	90	50	45	8,725	3,915	4,810
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	20	15	10
St. Lucian	10	0	0	170	80	90
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	0	20	1,670	775	890
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	315	125	190
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	1,685	715	970
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	330	160	175
Latin, Central and South American origins	155	70	85	5,805	2,785	3,020
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	225	110	110
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	210	115	95
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	55	25	25
Brazilian	10	0	10	80	35	45
Chilean	0	0	0	345	145	205
Colombian	15	0	15	420	195	220
Costa Rican	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	625	310	315
Guatemalan	0	0	10	415	215	200
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,905	865	1,040
Hispanic	10	10	0	95	45	50
Honduran	0	0	0	90	60	30
Maya	10	10	0	30	15	10
Mexican	40	20	25	240	125	110
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	95	45	50
Panamanian	0	0	0	65	45	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	270	120	150
Salvadorean	30	10	15	560	315	250
Uruguayan	0	0	0	155	90	70
Venezuelan	15	10	10	130	50	75
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	280	140	140
African origins	630	370	260	5,815	2,915	2,895
Central and West African origins	85	55	25	2,350	1,240	1,105
Akan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	95	55	35
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	100	55	40
Edo	0	0	0	40	10	25
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Ghanaian	20	15	10	1,160	590	570
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ibo	30	20	0	75	55	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	50	35	15	655	335	320
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	130	60	70
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	100	55	45
North African origins	155	95	65	460	225	235
Algerian	35	15	20	35	15	20
Berber	15	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	355	185	175
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	15	15	10	0	10
Sudanese	75	45	25	45	15	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern and East African origins	255	150	105	745	430	315
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	25	0	90	55	35
Ethiopian	20	0	10	60	35	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	160	90	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	115	55	55
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	70	40	30	45	35	10
South African	20	10	10	90	55	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ugandan	35	25	10	20	20	10
Zambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zimbabwean	70	30	35	40	20	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	20	10	15
Other African origins	155	75	85	2,375	1,075	1,300
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	15	330	125	210
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	50	80	2,080	980	1,105
Asian origins	2,525	1,220	1,305	39,315	19,240	20,075
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	145	65	75	2,670	1,385	1,285
Afghan	10	10	10	780	365	415
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	195	100	95
Armenian	25	15	15	95	45	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	15	0	15
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	10	30	335	200	135
Iraqi	0	0	0	325	175	145
Israeli	0	0	0	20	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	45	20	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	395	230	170
Palestinian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	10
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	0	105	35	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	105	40	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	25	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	90	55	40
South Asian origins	490	290	200	27,275	13,490	13,785
Bangladeshi	55	30	20	250	140	110
Bengali	40	25	15	120	75	50
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	290	185	105	20,230	10,120	10,110
Goan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	160	85	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nepali	10	10	0	160	90	70
Pakistani	75	45	35	3,665	1,785	1,880
Punjabi	10	0	10	1,790	900	900
Sinhalese	0	0	0	120	45	75
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	1,260	575	680
Tamil	0	0	0	385	195	190
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	1,315	615	700
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	875	1,040	9,720	4,515	5,210
Burmese	0	0	0	55	15	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	280	140	145	2,835	1,340	1,495
Filipino	1,175	535	640	5,395	2,425	2,965
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	75	40	35
Japanese	155	55	105	220	115	100
Karen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	85	40	50	80	45	30
Laotian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Malaysian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Mongolian	10	0	10	20	0	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	40	20	15
Taiwanese	15	10	10	40	15	25
Thai	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Vietnamese	240	120	120	1,395	700	700
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	300	155	145
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	300	155	150
Oceania origins	60	30	35	95	55	40
Australian	25	10	20	30	15	15
New Zealander	30	20	15	15	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	30	20
Fijian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,340	...	...	34,105	...	...
Owner	4,170	...	...	24,170	...	...
Renter	3,165	...	...	9,935	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,340	...	...	34,105	...	...
Condominium	1,180	...	...	7,415	...	...
Not condominium	6,160	...	...	26,690	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,340	...	...	34,105	...	...
No bedrooms	75	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	1,080	...	...	2,925	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,620	...	...	6,055	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,965	...	...	14,570	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,600	...	...	10,475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,340	...	...	34,100	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,380	...	...	8,260	...	...
5 rooms	1,400	...	...	5,615	...	...
6 rooms	1,155	...	...	6,450	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	5,305	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,515	...	...	8,470	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,340	...	...	34,100	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,105	...	...	32,390	...	...
More than 1 person per room	235	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,340	...	...	34,105	...	...
Suitable	6,745	...	...	30,155	...	...
Not suitable	590	...	...	3,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,340	...	...	34,105	...	...
1960 or before	255	...	...	1,845	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,275	...	...	19,190	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,695	...	...	7,335	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,445	...	...	2,835	...	...
2001 to 2005	670	...	...	1,285	...	...
2006 to 2010	395	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	600	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,340	...	...	34,105	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,645	...	...	32,070	...	...
Major repairs needed	695	...	...	2,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,340	...	...	34,100	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,870	...	...	19,230	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,110	...	...	13,090	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	360	...	...	1,790	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,340	...	...	34,100	...	...
15 to 24 years	230	...	...	390	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,565	...	...	3,955	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,625	...	...	6,525	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,730	...	...	8,355	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,485	...	...	7,045	...	...
65 to 74 years	545	...	...	4,720	...	...
75 to 84 years	120	...	...	2,405	...	...
85 years and over	40	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,335	...	...	34,085	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,265	...	...	23,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,070	...	...	10,840	...	...
30% to less than 100%	950	...	...	9,755	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,170	...	...	24,170	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	75.1	...	...	70.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.5	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,285	...	...	1,535	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,229	...	...	1,483	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	420,320	...	...	400,389	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,036	...	...	424,390	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,165	...	...	9,935	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.1	...	...	11.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.4	...	...	42.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,672	...	...	1,282	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,597	...	...	1,229	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,845	7,995	7,855	83,140	40,160	42,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,400	1,265	1,130	16,605	8,165	8,440
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,830	2,000	1,835	26,965	13,065	13,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,615	4,725	4,890	39,575	18,925	20,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,345	1,015	325	4,715	3,270	1,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	640	410	230	2,600	1,590	1,015
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	705	610	95	2,110	1,680	430
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,210	1,605	1,605	16,750	7,195	9,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	530	210	320	1,985	900	1,085
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,530	1,895	2,635	16,125	7,565	8,565
Bachelor's degree	3,090	1,295	1,795	11,170	5,100	6,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	220	70	150	1,150	535	615
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	50	60	300	140	160
Master's degree	1,055	445	605	3,305	1,675	1,630
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	40	25	200	115	90
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,175	6,050	6,125	55,615	26,820	28,795
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,220	655	570	7,770	4,090	3,680
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,605	1,360	1,250	16,850	8,280	8,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,345	4,035	4,310	30,995	14,450	16,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,140	860	275	3,265	2,245	1,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	540	355	185	1,835	1,120	720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	590	505	90	1,425	1,125	300
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,680	1,325	1,355	12,825	5,360	7,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	425	170	250	1,450	650	805
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,105	1,675	2,425	13,455	6,190	7,260
Bachelor's degree	2,785	1,145	1,640	9,200	4,155	5,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	195	65	130	950	420	525
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	40	55	255	100	150
Master's degree	980	405	575	2,910	1,440	1,470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	25	145	65	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,845	7,990	7,855	83,145	40,160	42,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,230	3,265	2,965	43,565	21,230	22,335
Education	770	200	570	1,685	330	1,350
13. Education	770	195	570	1,685	335	1,350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	305	170	135	1,245	650	600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	60	15	310	235	70
50. Visual and performing arts	230	110	120	935	410	525
Humanities	365	140	225	2,520	850	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	40	155	20	135
23. English language and literature/letters	75	15	60	475	115	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	35	65	1,310	460	850
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	125	40	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	20	25	150	105	50
54. History	65	40	25	220	90	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,160	450	715	4,430	1,260	3,165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	25	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	55	115	345	135	210
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	35	120	1,105	105	1,005
22. Legal professions and studies	190	90	95	795	240	555
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	85	10	75
42. Psychology	155	20	135	575	110	465
45. Social sciences	455	245	210	1,490	655	840
Business, management and public administration	1,955	675	1,280	9,395	3,690	5,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	55	170	705	115	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,730	615	1,115	8,650	3,570	5,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies	445	220	220	1,755	865	890
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	230	100	125	660	295	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	30	50	475	225	250
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	130	90	40	475	280	190
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	135	60	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	170	125	2,295	1,445	850
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	165	65	1,945	1,295	645
25. Library science	35	0	40	50	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	0	20	275	130	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,890	1,670	225	8,310	7,590	725
04. Architecture and related services	100	55	45	155	135	25
14. Engineering	350	270	80	2,485	2,055	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	420	380	40	1,855	1,675	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	360	330	25	1,285	1,255	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	565	535	25	1,615	1,570	45
48. Precision production	100	100	0	900	895	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	175	155	495	295	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	0	20	385	245	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	165	130	110	50	65
Health and related fields	1,325	295	1,025	5,100	840	4,260
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	55	65	320	160	165
51. Health professions and related programs	1,180	225	955	4,720	650	4,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	55	25	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	780	570	210	2,340	1,110	1,230
12. Personal and culinary services	265	110	160	1,290	365	920
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	145	120	30	730	455	275
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	325	15	320	290	35
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,175	6,050	6,125	55,615	26,820	28,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,830	2,015	1,815	24,620	12,370	12,250
Education	670	170	500	1,175	225	955
13. Education	675	175	500	1,170	220	950
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	135	120	910	425	480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	15	195	140	45
50. Visual and performing arts	185	80	105	715	285	430
Humanities	300	110	190	1,965	645	1,315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	125	25	105
23. English language and literature/letters	65	15	50	365	85	280
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	25	65	1,040	360	680
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	90	25	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	20	100	75	25
54. History	60	35	25	175	70	105
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	60	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,005	395	615	3,485	950	2,535
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	25	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	55	85	265	95	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	30	95	855	80	780
22. Legal professions and studies	175	80	90	660	175	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	70	15	55
42. Psychology	130	15	120	455	95	355
45. Social sciences	395	220	185	1,155	485	675
Business, management and public administration	1,760	605	1,155	7,740	3,015	4,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	45	155	555	90	470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,560	555	1,005	7,155	2,915	4,245
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	200	195	1,405	655	750
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	200	95	110	520	220	305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	30	35	385	165	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	125	80	40	385	220	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	105	55	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	280	160	120	2,040	1,300	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	155	65	1,745	1,185	565
25. Library science	35	0	35	30	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	0	20	235	105	135
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,600	1,400	200	6,210	5,570	635
04. Architecture and related services	70	35	40	135	105	25
14. Engineering	310	230	80	2,045	1,655	385
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	375	335	35	1,360	1,200	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	305	285	25	925	905	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	460	445	15	1,150	1,110	35
48. Precision production	70	70	0	605	595	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	160	135	390	240	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	300	190	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	150	120	90	45	40
Health and related fields	1,165	265	900	3,980	655	3,325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	45	50	225	110	105
51. Health professions and related programs	1,045	205	840	3,715	520	3,195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	50	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	615	435	180	1,695	770	920
12. Personal and culinary services	240	110	130	985	275	710
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	125	95	25	480	275	200
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	205	15	230	215	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,845	7,990	7,850	83,145	40,155	42,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,230	3,265	2,965	43,565	21,230	22,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,615	4,725	4,885	39,575	18,930	20,650
Location of study inside Canada	8,300	4,165	4,140	25,460	11,725	13,740
Same as province or territory of residence	1,410	705	710	23,850	10,990	12,860
Different than province or territory of residence	6,890	3,455	3,435	1,610	730	880
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,310	565	745	14,115	7,205	6,910
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	60	115	620	305	310
Philippines	405	145	255	1,645	640	1,005
India	80	60	20	5,285	2,750	2,530
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	65	65	970	575	390
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	210	90	125
France	20	15	10	45	40	10
Other	485	210	275	5,340	2,805	2,540
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,175	6,050	6,125	55,615	26,820	28,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,825	2,010	1,815	24,620	12,370	12,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,345	4,040	4,305	31,000	14,450	16,550
Location of study inside Canada	7,180	3,535	3,645	19,445	8,715	10,730
Same as province or territory of residence	1,220	595	625	18,260	8,175	10,085
Different than province or territory of residence	5,960	2,940	3,015	1,180	540	640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,165	500	665	11,555	5,735	5,820
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	50	105	505	230	275
Philippines	360	130	230	1,470	560	905
India	80	55	25	4,595	2,365	2,230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	475	280	195
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	195	85	110
France	10	10	0	35	25	10
Other	455	200	260	4,280	2,185	2,095
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,845	7,995	7,855	83,145	40,160	42,990
In the labour force	13,010	6,785	6,225	54,710	28,800	25,910
Employed	12,195	6,335	5,860	50,170	26,560	23,610
Unemployed	815	450	360	4,535	2,240	2,295
Not in the labour force	2,835	1,210	1,630	28,435	11,360	17,080
Participation rate	82.1	84.9	79.2	65.8	71.7	60.3
Employment rate	77.0	79.2	74.6	60.3	66.1	54.9
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.6	5.8	8.3	7.8	8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,850	7,990	7,855	83,140	40,160	42,985
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,270	945	1,330	28,145	11,340	16,805
Worked	13,575	7,050	6,525	54,995	28,820	26,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,010	4,280	3,735	28,655	16,165	12,490
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,560	2,770	2,790	26,335	12,655	13,690
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	43.8	43.3	42.6	43.4	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,005	6,785	6,225	54,710	28,800	25,910
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	160	90	75	1,450	635	820
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,845	6,695	6,145	53,255	28,165	25,090
Employee	12,005	6,185	5,820	49,055	25,230	23,825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	510	325	4,200	2,935	1,260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,005	6,785	6,225	54,710	28,800	25,910
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	85	75	1,455	635	820
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,845	6,695	6,145	53,255	28,165	25,090
0 Management occupations	1,705	1,035	665	3,700	2,125	1,575
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,340	655	1,680	9,425	3,280	6,145
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,120	800	320	3,360	2,660	695
3 Health occupations	750	130	625	2,215	260	1,955
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,090	835	1,255	3,955	850	3,105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	390	160	230	1,105	550	555
6 Sales and service occupations	2,360	1,135	1,220	12,940	5,440	7,495
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,640	1,535	105	10,900	9,710	1,190
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	315	285	20	355	285	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	135	120	20	5,295	3,000	2,295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,005	6,785	6,225	54,710	28,800	25,910
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	90	75	1,450	630	820
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,845	6,695	6,145	53,255	28,170	25,090
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	35	30	0	85	55	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	880	700	180	25	20	10
22 Utilities	65	50	20	160	135	30
23 Construction	645	540	100	3,365	2,890	475
31-33 Manufacturing	130	105	25	8,120	5,430	2,690
41 Wholesale trade	180	150	30	3,325	1,990	1,330
44-45 Retail trade	1,200	650	550	6,480	3,085	3,390
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	935	720	215	6,460	4,325	2,135
51 Information and cultural industries	375	190	185	1,145	660	485
52 Finance and insurance	285	85	195	2,090	860	1,230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	90	105	970	505	470
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	730	365	365	3,200	1,760	1,435
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	80	20	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	450	250	205	3,800	2,060	1,740
61 Educational services	770	200	570	2,410	610	1,795
62 Health care and social assistance	1,145	220	930	4,080	510	3,570
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	170	85	80	730	360	370
72 Accommodation and food services	750	365	390	3,175	1,195	1,980
81 Other services (except public administration)	500	230	270	1,885	975	905
91 Public administration	3,395	1,660	1,730	1,670	710	960
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,195	6,335	5,865	50,175	26,560	23,610
Worked at home	445	200	245	1,845	910	935
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	205	135	75
No fixed workplace address	1,010	780	230	5,910	4,205	1,710
Worked at usual place	10,735	5,345	5,390	42,210	21,320	20,895
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,735	5,345	5,390	42,215	21,315	20,895
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,010	4,875	5,135	17,980	8,525	9,460
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	495	365	135	12,290	6,355	5,945
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	125	55	65	11,900	6,415	5,480
Commute to a different province or territory	100	55	45	40	25	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,745	6,125	5,615	48,120	25,520	22,600
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,040	3,755	3,285	34,665	19,860	14,805
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,180	465	715	3,620	1,355	2,270
Public transit	205	100	105	7,840	3,340	4,500
Walked	2,340	1,045	1,295	1,285	565	725
Bicycle	270	190	85	225	200	30
Other method	710	575	135	475	200	275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,745	6,125	5,620	48,125	25,520	22,600
Less than 15 minutes	7,780	3,950	3,830	8,405	3,975	4,435
15 to 29 minutes	2,930	1,525	1,405	16,035	8,675	7,360
30 to 44 minutes	495	225	270	11,995	6,515	5,480
45 to 59 minutes	155	115	40	5,070	2,800	2,265
60 minutes and over	380	310	75	6,615	3,555	3,065
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,745	6,125	5,620	48,125	25,520	22,600
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	445	340	105	4,760	3,260	1,505
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,250	825	430	9,545	5,530	4,010
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,855	2,015	1,835	10,660	5,100	5,560
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,090	1,830	2,265	7,795	3,465	4,330
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	845	400	445	5,280	2,460	2,820
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,255	720	535	10,080	5,705	4,375
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,895	7,185	6,715	57,330	29,945	27,385
Single responses	13,735	7,105	6,635	56,140	29,300	26,840
Official languages	13,685	7,080	6,610	55,465	28,965	26,500
English	13,510	7,020	6,490	55,320	28,945	26,375
French	175	55	120	145	20	125
Non-official languages	55	25	25	675	335	340
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	10	20	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	20	0	675	335	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	545	275	265
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	20	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	20	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	355	160	195
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	360	160	200
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	0	20
Hindi	0	0	0	50	10	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	250	130	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	165	110	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	50	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	85	45	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	65	40	30
Chinese languages	10	0	10	65	40	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	35	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	75	80	1,190	645	545
English and French	50	35	15	255	130	130
English and non-official language	105	45	60	925	515	410
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,895	7,180	6,710	57,330	29,945	27,385
None	12,965	6,790	6,170	54,020	28,225	25,800
English	175	60	110	450	195	255
French	500	220	275	525	195	325
Non-official language	255	105	150	2,295	1,295	1,005
Aboriginal	110	40	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	65	85	2,295	1,300	1,000
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	30	25	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,520	9,865	9,660	100,625	49,215	51,410
Non-movers	15,835	8,030	7,800	87,850	42,995	44,850
Movers	3,695	1,830	1,860	12,780	6,215	6,565
Non-migrants	2,210	1,080	1,125	7,560	3,685	3,880
Migrants	1,480	750	730	5,220	2,535	2,685
Internal migrants	1,275	660	615	3,690	1,800	1,890
Intraprovincial migrants	155	60	95	3,335	1,615	1,720
Interprovincial migrants	1,120	600	515	355	180	170
External migrants	205	90	115	1,530	735	790
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,375	9,250	9,125	95,795	46,735	49,060
Non-movers	8,910	4,530	4,385	58,635	28,600	30,035
Movers	9,465	4,720	4,740	37,160	18,140	19,020
Non-migrants	5,070	2,585	2,485	21,065	10,215	10,850
Migrants	4,395	2,135	2,260	16,100	7,925	8,175
Internal migrants	3,635	1,785	1,850	10,155	4,900	5,255
Intraprovincial migrants	495	195	300	9,410	4,555	4,855
Interprovincial migrants	3,135	1,585	1,550	745	345	400
External migrants	760	350	410	5,940	3,020	2,915