Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yellowknife, City [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories and Baffin, Region [Census division], Nunavut

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Yellowknife, CY
Northwest Territories
[Census subdivision]
Baffin, REG
Nunavut
[Census division]
Data quality , Yellowknife, City [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : Yellowknife, City [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories
Change geography 1
Data quality : Baffin, Region [Census division], Nunavut  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 19,569 ... ... 18,988 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 19,234 ... ... 16,939 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.7 ... ... 12.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 7,758 ... ... 6,556 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,131 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 185.5 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 105.47 ... ... 989,879.35 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 19,570 9,860 9,710 18,985 9,715 9,275
0 to 14 years 3,920 1,985 1,930 5,975 3,025 2,955
0 to 4 years 1,410 740 675 2,145 1,080 1,065
5 to 9 years 1,320 670 655 2,135 1,115 1,020
10 to 14 years 1,185 580 610 1,695 830 865
15 to 64 years 14,535 7,275 7,265 12,330 6,330 6,005
15 to 19 years 1,160 610 550 1,530 785 745
20 to 24 years 1,410 740 665 1,540 785 750
25 to 29 years 1,680 835 840 1,670 850 815
30 to 34 years 1,825 885 940 1,650 805 845
35 to 39 years 1,725 815 910 1,400 690 710
40 to 44 years 1,475 705 765 1,125 590 535
45 to 49 years 1,430 735 700 1,095 570 525
50 to 54 years 1,540 740 795 1,010 520 485
55 to 59 years 1,345 720 625 785 425 355
60 to 64 years 955 490 475 530 295 235
65 years and over 1,115 600 515 680 365 320
65 to 69 years 590 325 265 350 195 155
70 to 74 years 265 150 115 160 80 80
75 to 79 years 130 70 60 100 55 50
80 to 84 years 65 30 35 40 25 20
85 years and over 65 25 40 30 10 15
85 to 89 years 40 15 25 20 10 15
90 to 94 years 20 10 10 5 5 5
95 to 99 years 5 0 5 0 5 5
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 20.0 20.1 19.9 31.5 31.1 31.9
15 to 64 years 74.3 73.8 74.8 64.9 65.2 64.7
65 years and over 5.7 6.1 5.3 3.6 3.8 3.5
85 years and over 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.2
Average age of the population 34.6 34.6 34.7 28.2 28.5 27.9
Median age of the population 34.5 34.2 34.7 26.3 26.5 26.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,130 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,205 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 375 ... ... 110 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,080 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
Semi-detached house 150 ... ... 500 ... ...
Row house 870 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 300 ... ... 55 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,740 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Other single-attached house 25 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 470 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,130 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
1 person 1,585 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
2 persons 2,105 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
3 persons 1,415 ... ... 870 ... ...
4 persons 1,285 ... ... 860 ... ...
5 or more persons 735 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 19,285 ... ... 18,805 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 3.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 15,650 7,870 7,780 13,010 6,690 6,325
Married or living common law 9,110 4,565 4,545 6,850 3,445 3,405
Married 6,475 3,270 3,215 3,280 1,665 1,620
Living common law 2,630 1,300 1,330 3,565 1,785 1,785
Not married and not living common law 6,540 3,305 3,235 6,165 3,245 2,915
Never married 5,040 2,730 2,310 5,275 2,905 2,370
Separated 405 170 230 235 115 120
Divorced 775 320 455 290 120 170
Widowed 325 85 240 355 100 255
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,265 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
2 persons 2,295 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
3 persons 1,315 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
4 persons 1,165 ... ... 925 ... ...
5 or more persons 490 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,270 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
Total couple families 4,410 ... ... 3,305 ... ...
Married couples 3,090 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,315 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 860 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Female parent 645 ... ... 945 ... ...
Male parent 210 ... ... 395 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,410 ... ... 3,305 ... ...
Couples without children 1,810 ... ... 855 ... ...
Couples with children 2,600 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
1 child 1,065 ... ... 765 ... ...
2 children 1,080 ... ... 765 ... ...
3 or more children 460 ... ... 920 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 860 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
1 child 485 ... ... 725 ... ...
2 children 255 ... ... 355 ... ...
3 or more children 120 ... ... 260 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,450 1,865 1,580 2,770 1,580 1,195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,135 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
One-census-family households 4,870 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,650 ... ... 695 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,225 ... ... 2,835 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 195 ... ... 525 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,070 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
One-person households 1,590 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 475 ... ... 310 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 19,400 9,785 9,620 18,835 9,590 9,245
English only 16,035 8,275 7,760 16,160 8,240 7,925
French only 55 30 30 45 25 15
English and French 3,230 1,445 1,785 1,215 620 600
Neither English nor French 80 35 40 1,405 705 700
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 19,405 9,785 9,615 18,835 9,585 9,245
English 18,355 9,250 9,110 16,860 8,560 8,300
French 860 445 415 510 290 220
English and French 110 55 55 65 35 30
Neither English nor French 75 35 45 1,395 700 700
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 915 475 445 540 310 230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 4.7 4.9 4.6 2.9 3.2 2.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 19,405 9,785 9,620 18,830 9,590 9,240
Single responses 18,865 9,545 9,315 18,570 9,465 9,110
Official languages 15,935 8,140 7,790 4,695 2,465 2,230
English 15,085 7,700 7,385 4,190 2,175 2,015
French 850 445 405 505 290 220
Non-official languages 2,930 1,400 1,525 13,875 6,995 6,880
Aboriginal languages 550 215 340 13,360 6,725 6,640
Algonquian languages 25 10 15 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 5 5 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 5 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 0 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 5 5 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 425 175 250 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 425 175 250 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 75 35 40 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 235 110 125 0 0 0
Gwich'in 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 110 30 80 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 65 15 55 0 0 0
South Slavey 20 5 15 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 95 25 70 13,360 6,725 6,630
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 20 5 10 5 0 0
Inuktitut 70 20 50 13,340 6,720 6,625
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 10 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,375 1,190 1,185 515 270 240
Afro-Asiatic languages 170 110 60 60 45 15
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 45 40 10 15 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 45 35 10 15 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 120 70 50 45 35 10
Amharic 20 15 10 20 15 5
Arabic 80 45 35 25 20 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 15 15 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 160 70 85 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 155 70 85 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 740 325 415 120 45 75
Bikol 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 55 25 30 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 5 5 5 0
Ilocano 70 25 40 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 595 265 325 100 40 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 50 30 20 15 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 15 5 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 10 10 10 5
Telugu 10 10 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 790 420 375 185 100 90
Albanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 50 20 25 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 155 90 70 25 15 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 160 90 70 25 15 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Croatian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Czech 10 5 10 5 0 0
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 20 10 5 5 0
Russian 35 15 15 5 0 5
Serbian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 20 5 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 5 10 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 205 95 105 45 25 20
Afrikaans 20 5 15 0 0 0
Danish 5 5 0 5 0 0
Dutch 40 25 20 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 120 60 65 20 10 10
Icelandic 10 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 215 125 90 65 35 30
Indo-Aryan languages 180 110 75 50 25 25
Bengali 55 30 25 15 5 5
Gujarati 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hindi 25 20 10 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 40 25 15 5 0 0
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 5 0 0
Urdu 35 20 15 20 15 10
Iranian languages 30 15 20 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 10 15 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 140 70 70 50 25 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 40 25 10 5 0 5
Portuguese 10 5 5 5 5 0
Romanian 10 0 5 10 0 5
Spanish 85 40 40 30 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 55 20 35 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 15 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 115 65 50 60 35 25
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 10 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 5 5 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 35 15 15 10 5 5
Swahili 5 0 5 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 55 25 25 25 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 195 100 100 40 20 20
Chinese languages 195 100 95 35 15 15
Cantonese 100 50 50 15 5 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 25 35 5 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 20 15 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 0 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 5 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 15 5 15 10 5
Estonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 5 5 5
Hungarian 10 10 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 5 0
Multiple responses 540 240 305 260 125 130
English and French 115 50 65 20 10 15
English and non-official language 405 175 230 225 110 115
French and non-official language 10 5 5 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 5 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 19,400 9,785 9,615 18,830 9,590 9,240
Single responses 18,515 9,375 9,145 18,665 9,510 9,155
Official languages 17,330 8,780 8,550 6,625 3,340 3,285
English 16,810 8,525 8,285 6,305 3,170 3,135
French 520 250 270 320 165 150
Non-official languages 1,185 595 590 12,045 6,175 5,870
Aboriginal languages 115 55 60 11,840 6,060 5,780
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 100 50 55 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 100 50 55 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 15 5 10 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 65 40 30 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 10 5 5 0 0 0
South Slavey 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 5 5 11,840 6,065 5,780
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 11,840 6,060 5,780
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,070 540 530 200 110 95
Afro-Asiatic languages 105 70 30 25 15 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 35 35 0 0 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 35 30 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 40 30 20 15 5
Amharic 5 5 5 10 10 5
Arabic 45 30 20 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 15 10 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 100 50 55 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 105 50 60 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 370 175 190 70 30 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 15 5 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 325 160 165 65 30 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 10 10 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 10 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 5 10 10 5
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 270 130 140 55 35 25
Albanian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 15 25 5 0 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 40 15 25 5 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Serbian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 15 15 5 0 0
Afrikaans 10 0 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 5 0 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 5 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 125 65 60 30 20 15
Indo-Aryan languages 110 65 50 30 15 10
Bengali 30 15 15 10 5 5
Gujarati 10 0 5 0 0 0
Hindi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nepali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 25 15 10 15 10 10
Iranian languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 15 20 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 0 5 0 5 0
Romanian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Spanish 25 10 10 10 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 45 20 25 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 5 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 15 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 5 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 15 5 10 0 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 5 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 100 55 50 15 5 10
Chinese languages 100 50 45 15 5 10
Cantonese 50 25 20 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 15 15 0 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 5 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 880 410 475 170 80 85
English and French 100 45 50 20 15 5
English and non-official language 755 345 405 140 65 75
French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 10 15 5 5 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 19,405 9,780 9,620 18,830 9,590 9,240
None 16,760 8,565 8,195 10,105 5,220 4,880
English 810 400 415 6,010 3,045 2,965
French 600 270 330 200 105 95
Non-official language 1,180 530 655 2,490 1,205 1,285
Aboriginal 365 145 220 2,175 1,055 1,120
Non-Aboriginal 820 385 430 315 150 165
English and French 10 5 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 5 5 20 10 5
French and non-official language 30 15 15 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,400 7,750 7,650 12,840 6,555 6,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,990 7,560 7,430 12,130 6,160 5,975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,792 76,199 60,416 34,894 33,435 36,096
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,990 7,560 7,430 12,135 6,155 5,975
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 57,925 63,783 52,754 33,152 31,589 34,611
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,255 7,275 6,975 10,555 5,420 5,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 68,035 76,576 61,224 38,560 37,914 39,024
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,615 7,345 7,275 11,795 5,975 5,815
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 943 942 1,078 2,086 1,230 3,843
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,660 6,995 6,670 10,185 5,255 4,930
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,630 75,741 60,828 38,043 37,061 38,894
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 15,400 7,750 7,650 12,845 6,555 6,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,960 7,570 7,395 12,130 6,155 5,975
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 75,987 83,567 68,226 55,283 55,063 55,510
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,965 7,570 7,390 12,130 6,155 5,970
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 61,949 67,089 56,687 46,880 46,243 47,537
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,285 7,295 6,990 10,555 5,420 5,135
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 75,851 83,704 67,657 57,029 57,954 56,053
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,590 7,385 7,200 11,795 5,975 5,820
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,661 2,982 4,357 5,820 4,177 7,507
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,665 6,985 6,680 10,185 5,255 4,930
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 74,232 81,967 66,151 55,997 56,793 55,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 15,405 7,750 7,650 12,845 6,555 6,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 7,775 4,140 3,635 4,490 2,325 2,165
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 88,809 93,616 82,920 93,358 93,184 93,531
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 95,743 101,718 88,944 91,323 92,131 90,454
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 95.3 96.8 93.5 89.8 92.7 86.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 88.3 89.3 87.2 85.0 88.1 82.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 4.7 3.3 6.5 10.2 7.4 13.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 15,405 7,750 7,655 12,840 6,555 6,285
Without total income 415 190 220 710 395 310
With total income 14,985 7,555 7,430 12,135 6,160 5,975
Percentage with total income 97.3 97.5 97.1 94.5 94.0 95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,495 735 765 2,685 1,625 1,060
$10,000 to $19,999 1,130 505 625 1,660 765 890
$20,000 to $29,999 1,160 480 680 1,235 535 700
$30,000 to $39,999 1,050 475 580 955 430 520
$40,000 to $49,999 975 435 545 645 315 340
$50,000 to $59,999 970 455 510 455 220 235
$60,000 to $69,999 945 455 490 450 230 220
$70,000 to $79,999 970 435 535 445 220 230
$80,000 to $89,999 950 425 525 470 245 225
$90,000 to $99,999 895 450 450 510 230 280
$100,000 and over 4,455 2,710 1,740 2,615 1,350 1,270
$100,000 to $149,999 3,345 1,945 1,400 1,975 955 1,015
$150,000 and over 1,110 765 340 645 390 255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,400 7,750 7,650 12,840 6,555 6,285
Without after-tax income 415 190 225 705 395 315
With after-tax income 14,985 7,555 7,430 12,130 6,160 5,975
Percentage with after-tax income 97.3 97.5 97.1 94.5 94.0 95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,515 745 775 2,690 1,625 1,065
$10,000 to $19,999 1,180 525 650 1,690 790 895
$20,000 to $29,999 1,295 540 755 1,355 600 755
$30,000 to $39,999 1,260 560 700 1,025 475 550
$40,000 to $49,999 1,255 595 660 700 320 380
$50,000 to $59,999 1,245 600 640 580 290 290
$60,000 to $69,999 1,265 540 720 605 290 310
$70,000 to $79,999 1,260 635 625 655 325 325
$80,000 and over 4,720 2,810 1,905 2,835 1,435 1,400
$80,000 to $89,999 1,220 600 620 645 305 345
$90,000 to $99,999 1,150 655 495 620 280 335
$100,000 and over 2,350 1,555 795 1,570 850 720
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 15,400 7,750 7,650 12,845 6,555 6,285
Without employment income 1,740 755 985 2,650 1,300 1,355
With employment income 13,660 6,995 6,665 10,185 5,255 4,930
Percentage with employment income 88.7 90.3 87.1 79.3 80.2 78.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 920 445 480 1,930 975 950
$5,000 to $9,999 680 330 350 885 450 430
$10,000 to $19,999 1,075 475 595 1,075 565 515
$20,000 to $29,999 860 385 475 755 415 335
$30,000 to $39,999 870 410 460 545 280 265
$40,000 to $49,999 885 400 480 440 225 220
$50,000 to $59,999 870 415 450 455 230 220
$60,000 to $69,999 875 405 470 385 195 190
$70,000 to $79,999 945 415 525 410 220 195
$80,000 and over 5,690 3,315 2,375 3,300 1,690 1,610
$80,000 to $89,999 895 410 485 435 220 215
$90,000 to $99,999 835 430 400 495 225 270
$100,000 and over 3,965 2,470 1,495 2,370 1,245 1,130
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,130 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 142,616 ... ... 104,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 119,240 ... ... 90,837 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,590 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 84,297 ... ... 80,640 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 70,327 ... ... 68,352 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,540 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 166,619 ... ... 112,981 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 139,139 ... ... 99,055 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,130 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 159,434 ... ... 121,403 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 129,980 ... ... 102,949 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,590 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 88,312 ... ... 82,521 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 71,621 ... ... 67,685 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,540 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 179,826 ... ... 131,747 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 146,713 ... ... 112,330 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,130 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
Under $5,000 50 ... ... 45 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 155 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 110 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 110 ... ... 120 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 120 ... ... 130 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 100 ... ... 165 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 90 ... ... 155 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 110 ... ... 160 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 95 ... ... 175 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 90 ... ... 165 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 230 ... ... 270 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 230 ... ... 265 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 235 ... ... 230 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 290 ... ... 245 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 305 ... ... 230 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,980 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 845 ... ... 655 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 790 ... ... 535 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,310 ... ... 720 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,040 ... ... 990 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,130 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
Under $5,000 50 ... ... 45 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 150 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 110 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 125 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 130 ... ... 130 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 100 ... ... 180 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 115 ... ... 160 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 120 ... ... 180 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 175 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 105 ... ... 200 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 295 ... ... 300 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 300 ... ... 305 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 360 ... ... 315 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 440 ... ... 360 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 430 ... ... 345 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,350 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,020 ... ... 690 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 865 ... ... 515 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,460 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,165 ... ... 4,170 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 164,104 ... ... 109,184 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 136,747 ... ... 95,882 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,605 ... ... 650 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 155,648 ... ... 168,192 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 128,683 ... ... 139,904 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,615 ... ... 2,405 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 190,805 ... ... 118,682 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 159,573 ... ... 104,533 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 5.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 770 ... ... 915 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 94,912 ... ... 59,819 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 81,493 ... ... 56,704 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,150 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 177,681 ... ... 128,470 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 144,499 ... ... 109,595 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,575 ... ... 650 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 173,068 ... ... 167,786 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 138,207 ... ... 138,652 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,615 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 201,990 ... ... 139,196 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 164,730 ... ... 119,003 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 760 ... ... 920 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 99,021 ... ... 77,874 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 83,222 ... ... 68,554 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,985 1,660 1,325 1,810 1,035 780
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 63,872 64,128 63,424 66,662 52,736 82,048
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 54,842 54,528 55,136 56,832 47,360 69,632
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,985 1,745 1,240 1,810 1,030 780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 74,372 73,174 76,058 74,591 68,138 83,128
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 61,248 60,208 62,712 61,749 56,597 68,567
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 19,285 9,715 9,565 18,800 9,575 9,230
In the bottom half of the distribution 3,835 1,895 1,940 9,390 4,815 4,575
In the bottom decile 960 500 455 2,755 1,420 1,335
In the second decile 745 350 395 1,980 1,010 970
In the third decile 565 280 285 1,875 945 930
In the fourth decile 715 355 355 1,410 740 675
In the fifth decile 850 400 450 1,370 695 670
In the top half of the distribution 15,445 7,825 7,630 9,415 4,765 4,655
In the sixth decile 950 480 470 1,205 640 565
In the seventh decile 1,345 685 660 1,320 680 640
In the eighth decile 1,990 995 1,000 1,335 675 665
In the ninth decile 3,640 1,820 1,820 1,810 920 895
In the top decile 7,520 3,840 3,685 3,745 1,850 1,895
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
65 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
65 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
65 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 19,285 9,720 9,565 18,800 9,575 9,230
Official languages 19,130 9,650 9,480 17,395 8,870 8,530
English 19,085 9,630 9,450 17,350 8,840 8,510
French 3,250 1,400 1,855 1,255 640 615
Non-official languages 4,195 2,030 2,160 15,345 7,760 7,585
Aboriginal languages 820 365 450 14,555 7,355 7,195
Algonquian languages 40 20 25 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 10 10 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 20 10 10 10 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 20 0 10 0 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 675 315 365 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 680 315 365 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 150 65 90 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 430 225 210 0 0 0
Gwich'in 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 135 35 100 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 75 0 70 0 0 0
South Slavey 25 10 15 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 65 30 40 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 105 35 65 14,545 7,355 7,190
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 25 10 15 10 10 10
Inuktitut 65 20 45 14,540 7,355 7,185
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,380 1,665 1,715 865 445 425
Afro-Asiatic languages 225 130 85 105 70 30
Berber languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 35 25 10 25 20 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 30 20 10 20 15 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 180 105 75 70 45 20
Amharic 25 15 15 20 15 10
Arabic 135 90 50 40 30 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 10 10 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 210 90 115 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 210 90 115 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 930 420 510 135 50 85
Bikol 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 50 20 30 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 115 40 75 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 890 405 485 130 50 80
Waray-Waray 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 75 30 45 10 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 55 30 30 10 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 0 15 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 30 20 15 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 25 15 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 0
Telugu 10 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,345 715 630 420 205 210
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 170 100 70 45 25 25
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 170 100 70 50 25 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 30 25 10 15 0 10
Russian 50 25 30 25 10 10
Serbian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 25 15 15 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 375 185 185 100 45 50
Afrikaans 10 10 10 10 10 0
Danish 10 10 0 0 10 10
Dutch 50 30 20 15 0 10
Frisian 0 10 0 0 0 0
German 305 150 155 65 30 35
Icelandic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swedish 15 0 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 375 210 160 75 40 35
Indo-Aryan languages 330 195 135 65 35 35
Bengali 120 60 50 15 10 0
Gujarati 15 20 0 0 0 0
Hindi 85 50 35 20 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 90 50 35 10 10 0
Sindhi 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 10 0 0 0 10
Urdu 105 60 40 30 15 15
Iranian languages 50 20 30 10 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 50 15 25 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 475 235 240 210 100 115
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 65 40 30 35 15 20
Portuguese 35 25 10 10 0 10
Romanian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Spanish 395 190 205 170 80 90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 110 25 85 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 75 35 45 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 185 105 85 85 55 35
Akan (Twi) 15 10 10 0 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 35 25 10 0 0 0
Igbo 15 10 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 60 30 30 15 10 10
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 0 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 20 30 45 25 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 15 0 55 30 30
American Sign Language 20 15 10 40 20 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 175 70 105 50 25 25
Chinese languages 175 70 105 50 25 25
Cantonese 85 45 45 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 80 30 45 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 20 10 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 10 0 0 10 10
Hungarian 15 10 10 10 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 19,280 9,715 9,565 18,805 9,575 9,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 17,995 9,080 8,915 18,580 9,460 9,120
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,430 2,240 2,185 6,870 3,490 3,380
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 13,565 6,840 6,725 11,715 5,975 5,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,285 635 655 225 110 110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 19,285 9,720 9,565 18,800 9,575 9,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 16,165 8,115 8,045 18,100 9,205 8,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,870 1,455 1,410 655 350 310
Before 1981 500 270 235 105 65 35
1981 to 1990 320 160 155 65 40 30
1991 to 2000 480 285 190 120 60 65
2001 to 2010 870 405 465 245 130 115
2001 to 2005 400 195 200 130 80 55
2006 to 2010 470 205 265 115 55 60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 695 335 365 120 55 70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 250 140 105 45 20 30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,870 1,460 1,415 655 350 310
Under 5 years 280 150 135 70 30 35
5 to 14 years 530 310 225 105 65 45
15 to 24 years 560 290 275 125 70 60
25 to 44 years 1,235 565 665 310 160 150
45 years and over 260 135 120 40 25 15
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,870 1,455 1,410 660 350 305
Americas 295 130 165 105 50 55
Brazil 10 10 10 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 10 0 0 0
El Salvador 25 10 10 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 0 0 10
Jamaica 60 20 40 15 10 10
Mexico 15 0 15 10 10 0
Peru 10 10 10 0 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 120 60 60 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Americas 45 15 20 30 15 15
Europe 550 335 215 140 95 50
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 15 15 0 0 0 0
France 20 15 0 10 0 0
Germany 100 60 45 15 10 0
Greece 10 0 0 10 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 15 0 0 0 0
Italy 35 25 10 10 10 0
Netherlands 25 20 10 0 10 0
Poland 10 10 0 10 0 10
Portugal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romania 10 0 0 10 10 10
Russian Federation 15 10 10 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 235 110 120 60 40 20
Other places of birth in Europe 75 40 30 20 15 10
Africa 390 215 175 145 85 65
Algeria 10 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 30 15 15 20 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 25 10 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 25 15 0 15 10 10
Somalia 25 20 10 10 10 10
South Africa, Republic of 35 20 15 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 250 140 115 80 45 35
Asia 1,615 770 845 255 125 135
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 80 45 35 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 75 40 40 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 30 15 15 0 0 0
India 145 100 50 20 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 35 15 15 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 60 10 55 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 65 35 30 10 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistan 60 35 30 25 15 15
Philippines 780 360 425 125 50 75
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 170 75 95 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 85 35 50 15 10 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 0 15 10 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 700 330 365 120 55 65
Americas 50 15 35 25 15 15
Brazil 0 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 30 10 20 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 10 15 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 50 30 20 10 0 0
France 10 0 0 0 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 40 15 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 10 0
Africa 105 60 45 35 20 15
Algeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ethiopia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 10 0 10 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 75 40 30 0 0 0
Asia 490 230 260 50 20 30
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 0 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 40 30 10 0 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japan 30 0 25 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 30 15 15 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Philippines 285 145 150 30 10 20
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 40 15 25 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 19,285 9,720 9,565 18,800 9,575 9,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,195 1,630 1,565 740 380 355
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,700 1,325 1,370 650 330 320
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 13,385 6,760 6,625 17,415 8,860 8,555
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,410 1,205 1,200 560 285 275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,280 655 630 310 155 155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 615 345 270 165 90 75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 665 305 365 150 65 80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 795 365 430 165 85 85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 310 175 130 80 50 30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 19,285 9,715 9,565 18,805 9,570 9,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 4,460 2,095 2,365 15,145 7,615 7,530
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 4,370 2,055 2,315 15,105 7,605 7,505
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,445 1,180 1,260 120 55 70
Métis 1,345 630 710 115 60 50
Inuk (Inuit) 585 245 340 14,875 7,490 7,385
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 80 30 45 30 10 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 10 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 14,820 7,620 7,195 3,655 1,955 1,700
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 19,285 9,720 9,565 18,805 9,570 9,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,430 1,140 1,285 100 45 60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 16,855 8,580 8,280 18,700 9,530 9,175
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 19,285 9,715 9,570 18,805 9,575 9,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,730 815 920 11,845 5,955 5,890
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,595 740 860 11,750 5,920 5,835
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,210 570 640 55 25 30
Métis single ancestry 200 100 100 25 10 15
Inuit single ancestry 190 70 120 11,670 5,885 5,785
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 135 75 60 95 40 55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 110 60 50 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 25 15 15 90 35 50
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,785 1,235 1,550 3,235 1,620 1,615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,360 1,065 1,305 3,130 1,570 1,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,450 670 790 170 90 80
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 630 275 360 50 30 20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 280 120 160 2,910 1,450 1,465
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 420 180 245 100 50 50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 295 115 185 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 85 35 50 75 35 40
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 14,765 7,665 7,100 3,720 1,995 1,725
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 19,285 9,715 9,565 18,805 9,570 9,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,230 1,600 1,635 670 335 335
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 510 310 200 80 40 40
Chinese 230 120 105 55 25 30
Black 610 345 270 260 150 115
Filipino 1,065 485 580 155 65 90
Latin American 110 45 65 35 15 20
Arab 65 35 30 25 25 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 225 95 130 20 0 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 45 15 25 10 10 0
Korean 85 40 45 10 0 0
Japanese 135 40 95 0 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 85 35 50 10 10 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 80 40 35 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 16,055 8,120 7,930 18,135 9,235 8,895
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 19,285 9,720 9,565 18,800 9,575 9,230
North American Aboriginal origins 4,520 2,050 2,470 15,080 7,575 7,500
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,200 1,475 1,730 395 195 205
Inuit 625 270 350 14,770 7,415 7,355
Métis 1,285 580 705 110 55 50
Other North American origins 6,165 3,085 3,080 1,215 645 570
Acadian 210 105 105 75 35 45
American 250 150 100 115 60 55
Canadian 5,905 2,920 2,985 900 475 425
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 40 15 25 85 50 35
Nova Scotian 20 0 15 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 20 0 15 40 30 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 11,955 6,090 5,865 5,530 2,880 2,650
British Isles origins 8,980 4,605 4,380 4,000 2,065 1,930
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 5,070 2,555 2,515 1,005 505 505
Irish 3,545 1,775 1,775 1,240 645 595
Manx 10 10 0 10 0 0
Scottish 4,280 2,205 2,075 2,310 1,185 1,125
Welsh 415 200 215 80 45 40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 530 290 235 260 145 115
French origins 2,660 1,285 1,375 1,125 585 540
Alsatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,660 1,280 1,370 1,115 580 535
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,190 1,555 1,635 625 295 330
Austrian 130 70 60 25 15 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 110 30 80 20 15 10
Dutch 760 390 370 120 55 60
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,415 1,160 1,255 490 230 255
Luxembourger 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 115 60 55 10 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,200 625 575 255 135 120
Danish 210 85 130 75 45 30
Finnish 45 25 20 30 15 15
Icelandic 145 75 70 15 10 10
Norwegian 535 305 230 60 30 35
Swedish 245 110 135 60 40 25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 95 60 35 25 15 10
Eastern European origins 1,985 995 985 325 175 155
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Byelorussian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 65 55 10 10 10 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 185 100 85 30 15 15
Latvian 45 35 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 655 300 355 90 55 35
Romanian 90 45 45 15 10 10
Russian 325 165 160 50 30 20
Slovak 55 25 25 15 0 10
Ukrainian 900 410 485 125 60 60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 25 10 15
Southern European origins 875 450 425 280 140 140
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 15 0 15 10 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 20 0 10 0 0
Italian 355 195 160 135 65 65
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Maltese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 140 70 75 65 35 30
Serbian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 270 110 160 45 25 20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 0 0 10 10 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 135 70 70 205 110 95
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 85 40 45 20 10 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 50 25 25 180 100 80
Caribbean origins 170 80 85 65 35 30
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 40 15 25 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaican 90 50 45 30 15 15
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 10 0 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 150 75 80 60 30 25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Chilean 10 0 10 0 10 0
Colombian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hispanic 10 10 0 10 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 45 20 25 10 0 0
Nicaraguan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 25 10 15 10 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 10 10 0 0
African origins 630 365 260 330 185 145
Central and West African origins 85 55 30 45 25 20
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 20 15 10 10 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 30 25 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 45 35 15 15 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 10 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 10 10 0 10
North African origins 150 90 60 20 10 10
Algerian 35 15 20 10 0 0
Berber 10 0 10 0 0 0
Coptic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 25 15 15 0 0 0
Sudanese 75 50 25 0 10 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 250 145 105 70 50 20
Afrikaner 10 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 30 20 10 10 10 0
Ethiopian 15 10 0 25 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 70 40 30 0 0 0
South African 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 30 25 10 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 70 35 35 15 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 10 10 0 10
Other African origins 160 75 85 195 100 95
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 35 20 10 25 15 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 130 55 80 170 90 85
Asian origins 2,525 1,220 1,310 420 190 235
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 145 65 75 65 40 30
Afghan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 25 15 10 0 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 45 15 30 15 10 10
Iraqi 0 10 0 0 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 20 10 10 25 15 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 10 10 10 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 0 10 10 0 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 490 290 205 95 40 50
Bangladeshi 60 35 25 0 0 0
Bengali 40 25 15 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 290 185 110 45 20 25
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 75 40 35 15 10 10
Punjabi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 25 10 10 10 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 10 0 15 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,910 870 1,035 260 110 155
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese 280 135 145 80 35 45
Filipino 1,170 535 635 160 65 100
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 155 55 105 10 0 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 40 45 15 10 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 15 0 10 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 235 120 115 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 10 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania origins 60 25 35 10 10 0
Australian 25 0 20 0 10 0
New Zealander 30 20 15 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 10 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,135 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
Owner 4,010 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Renter 3,115 ... ... 4,465 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,135 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
Condominium 1,180 ... ... 190 ... ...
Not condominium 5,955 ... ... 5,340 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,135 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
No bedrooms 75 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,020 ... ... 855 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,560 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,895 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,580 ... ... 850 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,130 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,280 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
5 rooms 1,340 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
6 rooms 1,135 ... ... 835 ... ...
7 rooms 880 ... ... 385 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,500 ... ... 260 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.8 ... ... 4.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,130 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,900 ... ... 4,590 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 230 ... ... 935 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,130 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
Suitable 6,570 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
Not suitable 565 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,135 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
1960 or before 255 ... ... 105 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,250 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,630 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,390 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
2001 to 2005 645 ... ... 560 ... ...
2006 to 2010 380 ... ... 800 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 580 ... ... 755 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,130 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,485 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
Major repairs needed 645 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,130 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,760 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,020 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 350 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,130 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
15 to 24 years 230 ... ... 240 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,550 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,600 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,680 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,410 ... ... 830 ... ...
65 to 74 years 515 ... ... 325 ... ...
75 to 84 years 105 ... ... 85 ... ...
85 years and over 35 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,130 ... ... 5,520 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 6,080 ... ... 5,125 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,045 ... ... 400 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 935 ... ... 330 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,010 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 77.1 ... ... 64.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.5 ... ... 9.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,309 ... ... 1,864 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,283 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 420,874 ... ... 422,912 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 453,608 ... ... 405,584 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,120 ... ... 4,460 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 24.4 ... ... 81.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 22.6 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,683 ... ... 603 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,611 ... ... 891 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,400 7,750 7,650 12,840 6,555 6,285
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,240 1,180 1,060 5,905 3,075 2,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,740 1,945 1,800 2,095 1,085 1,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,420 4,625 4,795 4,840 2,395 2,450
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,295 975 325 825 640 185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 615 395 225 490 350 140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 680 580 95 335 290 40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,130 1,575 1,555 2,135 945 1,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 525 210 315 130 55 70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,475 1,870 2,600 1,755 760 995
Bachelor's degree 3,050 1,280 1,770 1,140 485 655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 215 70 150 65 30 35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 105 50 55 25 0 15
Master's degree 1,040 440 605 485 210 270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 60 35 30 45 20 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,855 5,890 5,965 9,125 4,640 4,485
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,120 600 520 3,320 1,725 1,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,545 1,320 1,220 1,440 770 670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,190 3,965 4,225 4,365 2,145 2,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,100 830 275 730 570 160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 530 350 185 425 305 125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 570 480 90 300 260 35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,610 1,295 1,315 1,895 830 1,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 420 175 245 125 50 70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,060 1,660 2,395 1,625 695 925
Bachelor's degree 2,750 1,135 1,615 1,050 445 605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 195 60 130 60 25 30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 90 35 60 25 10 15
Master's degree 970 400 570 460 200 260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 30 25 35 15 15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,400 7,750 7,650 12,840 6,555 6,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,980 3,120 2,855 8,000 4,160 3,840
Education 760 195 560 555 150 405
13. Education 760 195 560 555 150 405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 170 135 140 75 65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 70 55 15 20 15 10
50. Visual and performing arts 230 110 120 120 60 60
Humanities 360 135 220 250 90 160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 0 35 80 10 70
23. English language and literature/letters 75 15 60 40 10 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 100 35 60 50 20 30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 25 10 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 40 20 20 20 15 0
54. History 65 40 25 40 30 15
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,150 440 705 715 255 465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 0 30 125 40 90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 165 60 110 45 20 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 145 35 115 180 15 165
22. Legal professions and studies 185 90 95 100 50 45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 20 0 20
42. Psychology 150 15 135 45 20 25
45. Social sciences 455 245 205 195 105 85
Business, management and public administration 1,915 660 1,255 990 365 625
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 225 55 165 125 35 90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,690 610 1,085 865 330 535
Physical and life sciences and technologies 430 215 215 145 70 75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 225 100 120 50 25 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 25 45 60 25 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 130 85 40 20 10 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 295 170 120 130 85 45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 230 165 65 105 75 35
25. Library science 35 0 35 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 10 20 15 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,845 1,620 220 835 750 85
04. Architecture and related services 100 55 45 35 20 15
14. Engineering 345 265 80 80 65 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 415 375 35 180 150 35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 340 315 25 310 290 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 550 520 25 190 180 10
48. Precision production 90 95 0 45 45 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 315 165 145 125 90 35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 10 20 10 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 290 155 130 110 85 30
Health and related fields 1,305 295 1,010 465 115 345
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 115 50 60 55 40 20
51. Health professions and related programs 1,160 225 935 405 80 330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 20 10 0 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 760 555 205 495 365 135
12. Personal and culinary services 260 105 155 165 65 100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 15 10 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 140 115 25 105 90 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 325 305 20 225 205 20
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,855 5,890 5,965 9,130 4,640 4,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,665 1,925 1,740 4,760 2,495 2,265
Education 660 170 490 505 135 365
13. Education 665 170 490 505 135 365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 250 140 115 125 65 60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 55 10 15 15 10
50. Visual and performing arts 185 80 100 105 55 55
Humanities 295 105 185 215 75 145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 20 75 10 60
23. English language and literature/letters 65 15 50 40 10 30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 90 25 60 35 10 30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 0 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 15 10 10 10
54. History 55 35 25 35 20 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 995 400 600 640 225 415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 20 100 30 65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 140 55 80 45 20 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 125 30 90 160 10 150
22. Legal professions and studies 170 80 90 90 45 45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 20 10 15
42. Psychology 135 15 115 45 20 30
45. Social sciences 400 215 180 175 95 85
Business, management and public administration 1,730 595 1,130 920 335 585
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 195 45 150 110 30 85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,530 555 980 805 305 500
Physical and life sciences and technologies 385 200 185 130 60 65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 200 95 110 50 25 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 60 25 30 50 20 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 125 80 40 20 10 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 10 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 280 160 120 120 75 45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 215 150 65 100 65 35
25. Library science 35 0 40 0 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 10 20 15 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,560 1,360 195 740 665 75
04. Architecture and related services 70 30 40 30 15 15
14. Engineering 305 230 80 70 65 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 375 340 35 160 130 25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 295 270 20 280 265 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 450 435 15 160 155 10
48. Precision production 70 65 0 40 40 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 290 155 135 105 80 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 10 15 10 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 265 145 120 100 75 25
Health and related fields 1,150 260 885 425 110 315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 95 45 45 50 35 15
51. Health professions and related programs 1,030 205 830 375 75 300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 595 420 180 445 320 120
12. Personal and culinary services 235 105 125 145 55 90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 15 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 125 95 25 90 80 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 210 195 15 200 185 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,400 7,750 7,650 12,840 6,555 6,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,980 3,120 2,855 8,000 4,165 3,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,420 4,630 4,790 4,840 2,395 2,450
Location of study inside Canada 8,125 4,070 4,055 4,460 2,200 2,260
Same as province or territory of residence 1,365 680 680 1,700 730 970
Different than province or territory of residence 6,765 3,390 3,375 2,760 1,470 1,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,300 560 740 385 195 190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 170 60 115 85 45 35
Philippines 405 150 255 90 30 55
India 80 55 25 15 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 130 65 65 55 35 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 10 10 0
France 20 15 0 0 0 10
Other 480 210 270 135 75 55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,855 5,885 5,970 9,125 4,640 4,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,665 1,925 1,740 4,760 2,495 2,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,185 3,965 4,230 4,365 2,145 2,220
Location of study inside Canada 7,035 3,465 3,570 4,020 1,965 2,050
Same as province or territory of residence 1,175 580 600 1,525 640 880
Different than province or territory of residence 5,855 2,890 2,965 2,495 1,325 1,170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,160 495 660 350 180 170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 150 50 100 70 45 30
Philippines 360 125 230 85 25 55
India 80 55 20 15 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 40 55 35 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 0 0 0 10
France 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other 450 195 255 115 70 50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 15,400 7,750 7,650 12,840 6,555 6,285
In the labour force 12,710 6,620 6,090 8,895 4,645 4,250
Employed 11,955 6,205 5,750 7,350 3,730 3,620
Unemployed 755 415 340 1,540 915 625
Not in the labour force 2,690 1,130 1,560 3,950 1,910 2,035
Participation rate 82.5 85.4 79.6 69.3 70.9 67.6
Employment rate 77.6 80.1 75.2 57.2 56.9 57.6
Unemployment rate 5.9 6.3 5.6 17.3 19.7 14.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 15,400 7,750 7,650 12,840 6,555 6,285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,140 875 1,265 3,705 1,810 1,900
Worked 13,260 6,875 6,385 9,135 4,750 4,390
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 7,850 4,195 3,655 4,610 2,400 2,205
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,410 2,680 2,730 4,530 2,350 2,180
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.6 43.9 43.3 39.4 39.2 39.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 12,705 6,620 6,090 8,895 4,640 4,250
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 150 85 70 580 310 270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 12,560 6,540 6,020 8,310 4,335 3,975
Employee 11,750 6,045 5,710 8,010 4,125 3,880
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 810 500 310 300 205 100
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 12,710 6,620 6,090 8,890 4,645 4,250
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 150 85 70 580 305 270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 12,560 6,540 6,020 8,310 4,330 3,980
0 Management occupations 1,665 1,015 645 885 525 365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,300 655 1,645 1,355 395 965
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,100 790 315 305 230 75
3 Health occupations 750 130 615 260 40 220
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,055 815 1,240 1,810 635 1,180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 380 165 220 390 200 190
6 Sales and service occupations 2,300 1,110 1,195 1,830 935 890
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,580 1,480 100 1,195 1,135 60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 295 275 25 160 145 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 130 115 15 120 90 25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 12,710 6,620 6,085 8,890 4,645 4,250
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 150 80 70 580 305 270
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 12,560 6,540 6,020 8,310 4,335 3,975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 30 25 0 125 115 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 835 660 175 205 150 60
22 Utilities 65 45 15 155 140 15
23 Construction 620 525 95 390 340 50
31-33 Manufacturing 130 105 30 95 65 35
41 Wholesale trade 175 145 30 35 30 0
44-45 Retail trade 1,185 645 540 870 425 445
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 920 705 210 430 330 95
51 Information and cultural industries 370 190 185 145 90 55
52 Finance and insurance 280 90 195 65 20 45
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 190 85 105 250 165 85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 720 365 355 205 105 100
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 10 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 440 245 195 240 150 90
61 Educational services 760 200 560 890 255 635
62 Health care and social assistance 1,130 215 915 635 115 515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 155 80 75 185 115 70
72 Accommodation and food services 730 355 375 335 165 175
81 Other services (except public administration) 490 225 265 265 155 110
91 Public administration 3,320 1,630 1,695 2,790 1,400 1,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,955 6,205 5,755 7,355 3,725 3,620
Worked at home 425 195 230 285 160 115
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 10 0 10
No fixed workplace address 950 740 210 485 420 60
Worked at usual place 10,575 5,270 5,305 6,585 3,145 3,440
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 10,575 5,270 5,300 6,585 3,145 3,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10,000 4,865 5,140 6,375 3,020 3,360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 355 300 50 175 110 65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 120 55 70 10 0 0
Commute to a different province or territory 95 50 50 25 15 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 11,525 6,005 5,515 7,070 3,570 3,505
Car, truck, van - as a driver 6,895 3,680 3,220 2,370 1,385 985
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,160 455 700 1,395 655 745
Public transit 205 100 105 35 20 20
Walked 2,310 1,030 1,280 2,685 1,180 1,505
Bicycle 270 190 85 15 10 0
Other method 685 550 130 570 315 250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 11,525 6,010 5,520 7,070 3,570 3,500
Less than 15 minutes 7,740 3,925 3,815 5,960 3,015 2,950
15 to 29 minutes 2,885 1,500 1,380 860 400 460
30 to 44 minutes 395 180 215 105 45 55
45 to 59 minutes 145 105 40 25 20 10
60 minutes and over 370 300 75 120 95 30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 11,530 6,005 5,520 7,070 3,570 3,500
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 435 330 105 105 80 20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,205 795 415 375 280 100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,780 1,970 1,800 1,330 835 495
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,050 1,805 2,240 3,655 1,585 2,070
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 820 390 430 810 400 410
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,235 715 525 805 390 410
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 13,580 7,010 6,575 9,395 4,855 4,535
Single responses 13,420 6,930 6,490 9,285 4,790 4,495
Official languages 13,375 6,905 6,475 6,295 3,335 2,960
English 13,210 6,850 6,355 6,230 3,300 2,930
French 165 55 115 65 30 35
Non-official languages 45 25 20 2,995 1,460 1,530
Aboriginal languages 20 0 10 2,990 1,460 1,530
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 20 0 10 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 2,990 1,455 1,530
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 2,985 1,455 1,530
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 20 10 0 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 160 80 80 105 65 40
English and French 50 30 15 15 10 10
English and non-official language 105 45 60 95 55 35
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 13,580 7,010 6,570 9,395 4,860 4,535
None 12,685 6,630 6,055 3,970 2,220 1,745
English 160 55 110 2,400 1,110 1,285
French 490 210 275 305 175 130
Non-official language 235 100 135 2,675 1,320 1,350
Aboriginal 85 35 55 2,645 1,315 1,330
Non-Aboriginal 150 65 85 25 10 20
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 0 45 15 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 19,005 9,580 9,420 18,445 9,380 9,060
Non-movers 15,355 7,770 7,585 15,320 7,855 7,475
Movers 3,650 1,815 1,840 3,120 1,535 1,585
Non-migrants 2,190 1,070 1,115 1,925 970 960
Migrants 1,465 745 720 1,195 565 630
Internal migrants 1,260 655 605 1,155 550 600
Intraprovincial migrants 140 55 90 485 235 250
Interprovincial migrants 1,115 600 515 670 315 350
External migrants 205 90 115 40 20 25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 17,880 8,985 8,900 16,660 8,500 8,165
Non-movers 8,550 4,330 4,215 9,315 4,835 4,485
Movers 9,330 4,650 4,680 7,345 3,665 3,680
Non-migrants 5,020 2,560 2,460 4,600 2,325 2,275
Migrants 4,310 2,090 2,220 2,750 1,340 1,410
Internal migrants 3,555 1,740 1,815 2,600 1,270 1,325
Intraprovincial migrants 435 170 270 825 410 415
Interprovincial migrants 3,115 1,570 1,545 1,775 865 910
External migrants 765 350 410 150 65 80

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Yellowknife, CY [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories and Baffin, REG [Census division], Nunavut (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 28, 2024).

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