Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northwest Territories [Economic region], Northwest Territories and Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northwest Territories Northwest Territories [Economic region]			Rainy River, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Northwest Territories [Economic region], Northwest Territories  Map : Northwest Territories [Economic region], Northwest Territories Change geography 1			Data quality : Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,786	...	...	20,110	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	41,462	...	...	20,370	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	-1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,666	...	...	11,217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,981	...	...	8,432	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	1.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,143,793.86	...	...	15,486.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,785	21,275	20,505	20,110	9,945	10,165
0 to 14 years	8,875	4,475	4,395	3,535	1,795	1,745
0 to 4 years	3,120	1,610	1,515	1,105	560	540
5 to 9 years	3,015	1,520	1,495	1,195	600	595
10 to 14 years	2,735	1,350	1,385	1,240	630	610
15 to 64 years	29,690	15,090	14,600	12,655	6,315	6,340
15 to 19 years	2,710	1,410	1,310	1,300	655	645
20 to 24 years	3,065	1,635	1,430	1,090	565	530
25 to 29 years	3,465	1,760	1,710	1,030	530	500
30 to 34 years	3,385	1,670	1,720	980	455	530
35 to 39 years	3,215	1,565	1,650	1,040	505	535
40 to 44 years	2,825	1,365	1,460	1,155	580	570
45 to 49 years	2,880	1,480	1,400	1,265	590	675
50 to 54 years	3,200	1,620	1,575	1,495	755	740
55 to 59 years	2,830	1,480	1,345	1,775	895	875
60 to 64 years	2,110	1,105	1,000	1,530	785	740
65 years and over	3,220	1,710	1,510	3,920	1,840	2,080
65 to 69 years	1,410	780	630	1,300	665	630
70 to 74 years	820	450	370	870	420	450
75 to 79 years	465	230	235	660	295	365
80 to 84 years	300	155	145	530	250	280
85 years and over	225	95	130	555	205	350
85 to 89 years	150	65	80	350	135	215
90 to 94 years	60	20	35	150	55	100
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	40	15	30
100 years and over	0	0	5	15	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.2	21.0	21.4	17.6	18.0	17.2
15 to 64 years	71.1	70.9	71.2	62.9	63.5	62.4
65 years and over	7.7	8.0	7.4	19.5	18.5	20.5
85 years and over	0.5	0.4	0.6	2.8	2.1	3.4
Average age of the population	34.9	35.1	34.8	42.5	41.9	43.0
Median age of the population	34.0	34.0	34.1	44.7	44.1	45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,980	...	...	8,435	...	...
Single-detached house	8,625	...	...	7,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	455	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,395	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	980	...	...	110	...	...
Row house	1,595	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	385	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,380	...	...	735	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	505	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,985	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 person	3,640	...	...	2,580	...	...
2 persons	4,305	...	...	3,100	...	...
3 persons	2,675	...	...	1,150	...	...
4 persons	2,425	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	1,935	...	...	685	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,135	...	...	19,755	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	32,910	16,800	16,115	16,575	8,155	8,420
Married or living common law	17,955	9,010	8,945	9,785	4,905	4,880
Married	11,585	5,845	5,735	7,825	3,925	3,900
Living common law	6,375	3,165	3,205	1,960	985	980
Not married and not living common law	14,960	7,790	7,170	6,785	3,250	3,540
Never married	11,835	6,570	5,265	4,195	2,285	1,905
Separated	795	365	435	425	200	220
Divorced	1,310	575	735	890	455	435
Widowed	1,010	280	730	1,275	305	970
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,110	...	...	5,810	...	...
2 persons	4,835	...	...	3,260	...	...
3 persons	2,730	...	...	1,135	...	...
4 persons	2,230	...	...	860	...	...
5 or more persons	1,310	...	...	560	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,105	...	...	5,815	...	...
Total couple families	8,700	...	...	4,805	...	...
Married couples	5,510	...	...	3,820	...	...
Common-law couples	3,185	...	...	980	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,415	...	...	1,010	...	...
Female parent	1,790	...	...	740	...	...
Male parent	625	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,695	...	...	4,800	...	...
Couples without children	3,395	...	...	2,635	...	...
Couples with children	5,305	...	...	2,170	...	...
1 child	2,105	...	...	870	...	...
2 children	1,990	...	...	775	...	...
3 or more children	1,205	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,410	...	...	1,010	...	...
1 child	1,440	...	...	625	...	...
2 children	625	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	345	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,120	3,975	3,145	3,320	1,620	1,705
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,980	...	...	8,430	...	...
One-census-family households	9,935	...	...	5,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,085	...	...	2,570	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,850	...	...	2,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	565	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,485	...	...	2,750	...	...
One-person households	3,640	...	...	2,580	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	840	...	...	170	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,380	21,050	20,325	19,850	9,845	10,010
English only	36,845	18,945	17,900	19,140	9,555	9,585
French only	65	30	30	5	5	5
English and French	4,275	1,985	2,290	685	275	400
Neither English nor French	195	90	105	20	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,380	21,050	20,325	19,850	9,845	10,010
English	39,875	20,255	19,620	19,600	9,725	9,875
French	1,160	625	540	225	110	115
English and French	150	85	65	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	190	85	100	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	670	570	235	110	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.0	3.2	2.8	1.2	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,380	21,050	20,325	19,850	9,845	10,010
Single responses	40,565	20,675	19,890	19,705	9,775	9,930
Official languages	32,940	16,925	16,020	18,445	9,190	9,255
English	31,760	16,295	15,470	18,175	9,055	9,120
French	1,175	625	550	275	135	140
Non-official languages	7,625	3,755	3,870	1,255	590	670
Aboriginal languages	4,635	2,270	2,365	565	260	315
Algonquian languages	145	70	80	565	255	310
Blackfoot	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	130	55	70	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	125	55	65	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	5	560	255	310
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	555	250	310
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	3,875	1,950	1,925	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	3,880	1,950	1,925	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	440	245	190	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	1,600	825	775	0	0	0
Gwich'in	145	60	85	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	1,690	820	875	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	745	360	385	0	0	0
South Slavey	775	375	400	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	175	80	95	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	595	250	350	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	470	210	265	0	0	0
Inuktitut	115	30	80	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,990	1,485	1,510	690	330	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	140	75	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	45	40	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	50	40	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	100	65	5	5	0
Amharic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	120	75	50	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	15	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	90	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	75	90	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	910	380	530	30	10	15
Bikol	5	0	5	10	0	0
Cebuano	60	25	35	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	25	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	745	315	425	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	20	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,045	545	505	570	275	295
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	220	120	95	130	60	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	220	120	100	130	60	70
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	5	0	5
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	30	20	30	15	10
Russian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	35	20	15	85	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	270	125	140	360	175	190
Afrikaans	20	5	15	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Dutch	55	25	30	70	40	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	170	80	90	270	125	145
Icelandic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Swedish	10	5	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	285	160	130	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	245	140	110	10	5	0
Bengali	70	40	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	45	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	35	15	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	25	25	0	5	0
Iranian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	100	95	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	35	20	35	25	15
Portuguese	20	10	15	15	5	15
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	110	50	60	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	20	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	140	80	60	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	40	20	20	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	125	130	20	10	10
Chinese languages	250	120	125	20	5	15
Cantonese	110	50	55	15	5	5
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	40	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	15	50	25	25
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	35	15	20
Hungarian	20	15	5	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	820	375	440	145	70	80
English and French	145	65	75	25	10	15
English and non-official language	630	285	345	120	55	65
French and non-official language	35	25	15	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,380	21,050	20,325	19,850	9,845	10,005
Single responses	40,290	20,545	19,745	19,690	9,780	9,910
Official languages	36,905	18,780	18,125	19,425	9,655	9,765
English	36,270	18,465	17,805	19,385	9,635	9,750
French	635	315	315	40	20	15
Non-official languages	3,385	1,765	1,615	260	120	140
Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,080	965	145	65	80
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	145	70	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	70	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,950	1,040	915	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,945	1,035	915	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	160	90	75	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	1,015	550	470	0	0	0
Gwich'in	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	750	385	360	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	340	185	155	0	0	0
South Slavey	315	160	155	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	90	45	40	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	70	30	45	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	5	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	5	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,335	690	650	115	55	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	95	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	35	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	35	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	65	35	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	75	45	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	50	55	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	50	55	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	455	215	235	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	10	0	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	405	190	210	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	350	175	175	80	40	40
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	30	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	5	5
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	50	25	30
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	45	25	25
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	175	95	80	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	155	85	70	0	0	0
Bengali	40	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	20	30	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	70	65	5	5	0
Chinese languages	135	70	65	5	5	0
Cantonese	55	30	25	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,090	500	585	165	65	100
English and French	125	55	65	25	5	15
English and non-official language	930	430	500	140	60	85
French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,380	21,055	20,330	19,855	9,845	10,005
None	34,235	17,535	16,700	18,990	9,435	9,550
English	2,175	1,145	1,030	100	50	50
French	785	365	425	100	45	55
Non-official language	4,105	1,970	2,135	660	310	350
Aboriginal	2,995	1,440	1,555	435	205	230
Non-Aboriginal	1,115	530	585	225	105	120
English and French	15	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	20	20	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	32,330	16,470	15,855	16,245	8,000	8,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,290	15,980	15,310	15,660	7,735	7,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,618	54,924	46,322	33,928	42,011	28,053
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,290	15,980	15,310	15,665	7,735	7,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,254	48,505	41,935	31,002	37,678	25,870
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,515	14,760	13,750	13,890	6,975	6,910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,324	58,388	49,104	30,763	38,663	24,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,555	15,585	14,970	11,795	5,560	6,235
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	948	943	1,794	8,258	8,397	7,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,150	14,125	13,030	11,175	5,785	5,395
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,161	57,762	48,970	30,615	34,848	27,290
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	32,325	16,475	15,855	16,245	7,935	8,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,265	15,995	15,270	15,640	7,690	7,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,586	70,000	58,918	42,350	49,680	35,266
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,265	15,995	15,270	15,650	7,690	7,960
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,344	56,951	49,567	36,055	41,324	30,969
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,545	14,780	13,765	13,895	6,895	6,995
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,472	71,244	59,277	39,781	47,943	31,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,530	15,630	14,900	11,935	5,640	6,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,924	4,259	5,622	9,196	9,089	9,292
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,155	14,110	13,045	11,175	5,680	5,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,796	69,117	58,040	39,348	45,801	32,686
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	32,330	16,475	15,855	16,245	7,935	8,315
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,570	7,195	6,375	4,620	2,400	2,220
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	86,780	91,659	81,218	51,501	58,733	44,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	91,177	96,979	84,636	59,355	67,795	50,235
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.6	94.2	90.5	83.4	86.6	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	85.3	86.5	83.9	66.3	67.8	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.4	5.8	9.5	16.6	13.4	21.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	32,330	16,475	15,855	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without total income	1,035	495	545	580	265	320
With total income	31,290	15,980	15,310	15,660	7,735	7,925
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.0	96.6	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,460	2,335	2,120	2,245	1,005	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	3,655	1,750	1,910	2,660	1,045	1,615
$20,000 to $29,999	3,105	1,430	1,670	2,190	870	1,325
$30,000 to $39,999	2,290	1,070	1,225	1,845	795	1,055
$40,000 to $49,999	2,025	935	1,090	1,790	875	915
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	900	935	1,390	790	595
$60,000 to $69,999	1,730	855	880	980	625	350
$70,000 to $79,999	1,620	750	875	700	450	250
$80,000 to $89,999	1,565	690	870	475	290	175
$90,000 to $99,999	1,495	740	755	445	260	180
$100,000 and over	7,520	4,535	2,980	945	725	220
$100,000 to $149,999	5,685	3,250	2,435	725	550	175
$150,000 and over	1,835	1,290	550	225	180	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,325	16,470	15,855	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without after-tax income	1,040	495	545	575	265	310
With after-tax income	31,290	15,980	15,310	15,670	7,735	7,930
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.0	96.6	96.5	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,490	2,350	2,150	2,325	1,020	1,305
$10,000 to $19,999	3,760	1,805	1,950	2,760	1,095	1,665
$20,000 to $29,999	3,395	1,580	1,815	2,525	1,010	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	2,710	1,245	1,465	2,270	1,040	1,225
$40,000 to $49,999	2,455	1,195	1,260	1,965	1,070	895
$50,000 to $59,999	2,285	1,145	1,140	1,330	820	510
$60,000 to $69,999	2,130	940	1,195	890	580	310
$70,000 to $79,999	2,095	1,025	1,070	620	360	260
$80,000 and over	7,965	4,700	3,265	985	745	235
$80,000 to $89,999	2,060	1,030	1,035	405	270	135
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	1,080	845	200	165	35
$100,000 and over	3,975	2,595	1,380	375	305	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	32,325	16,470	15,855	16,240	8,005	8,240
Without employment income	5,175	2,350	2,830	5,070	2,220	2,845
With employment income	27,150	14,125	13,030	11,175	5,785	5,395
Percentage with employment income	84.0	85.8	82.2	68.8	72.3	65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,295	1,675	1,615	1,980	1,080	900
$5,000 to $9,999	1,825	945	880	945	425	520
$10,000 to $19,999	2,625	1,255	1,370	1,385	615	770
$20,000 to $29,999	1,940	965	975	1,200	515	690
$30,000 to $39,999	1,765	850	915	1,225	520	700
$40,000 to $49,999	1,650	795	855	1,080	475	605
$50,000 to $59,999	1,520	760	755	835	470	370
$60,000 to $69,999	1,480	705	775	615	370	240
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	685	825	455	290	165
$80,000 and over	9,545	5,495	4,050	1,460	1,030	425
$80,000 to $89,999	1,470	655	815	365	230	135
$90,000 to $99,999	1,385	720	670	370	225	145
$100,000 and over	6,685	4,120	2,570	725	575	150
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,985	...	...	8,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	117,688	...	...	64,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,664	...	...	57,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,640	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	62,098	...	...	31,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,862	...	...	28,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,345	...	...	5,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	141,399	...	...	82,286	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,496	...	...	73,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,980	...	...	8,435	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	134,794	...	...	78,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	111,332	...	...	66,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,640	...	...	2,590	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	73,309	...	...	39,310	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,172	...	...	34,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,340	...	...	5,840	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	154,528	...	...	95,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	127,752	...	...	81,496	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,980	...	...	8,430	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	220	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	285	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	405	...	...	375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	485	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	385	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	340	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	385	...	...	390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	320	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	615	...	...	680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	590	...	...	610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,660	...	...	2,320	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,635	...	...	875	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,525	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,260	...	...	585	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,240	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,980	...	...	8,435	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	220	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	410	...	...	390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	510	...	...	535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	390	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	390	...	...	450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	375	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	855	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	830	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,465	...	...	1,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,970	...	...	790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,540	...	...	450	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,955	...	...	415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	5,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	138,515	...	...	82,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	117,120	...	...	73,205	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	2,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	140,928	...	...	78,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,323	...	...	68,764	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,330	...	...	2,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,071	...	...	112,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,235	...	...	97,606	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,020	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,680	...	...	47,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,939	...	...	44,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,750	...	...	5,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	151,967	...	...	96,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,470	...	...	81,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,960	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	156,606	...	...	90,255	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	126,428	...	...	76,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	2,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	175,858	...	...	121,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	145,333	...	...	102,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,005	...	...	940	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,886	...	...	53,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,465	...	...	48,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,700	3,235	2,460	2,885	1,400	1,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	55,744	53,959	57,808	29,760	32,704	28,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,923	47,588	50,611	27,712	30,016	26,293
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,700	3,325	2,375	2,910	1,360	1,550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,699	66,575	69,271	38,163	39,545	36,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,001	54,960	57,458	33,123	33,788	32,540
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,135	20,905	20,230	19,760	9,790	9,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,215	6,735	6,475	10,185	4,895	5,290
In the bottom decile	3,475	1,785	1,695	2,270	1,140	1,125
In the second decile	2,810	1,425	1,390	2,125	940	1,180
In the third decile	2,270	1,180	1,095	1,930	910	1,025
In the fourth decile	2,225	1,140	1,085	1,900	910	985
In the fifth decile	2,425	1,210	1,220	1,965	990	975
In the top half of the distribution	27,925	14,165	13,755	9,570	4,895	4,675
In the sixth decile	2,360	1,200	1,155	2,035	1,015	1,015
In the seventh decile	3,090	1,550	1,535	2,180	1,115	1,070
In the eighth decile	3,990	2,005	1,995	2,140	1,110	1,030
In the ninth decile	6,550	3,270	3,280	1,925	980	945
In the top decile	11,940	6,145	5,790	1,290	680	615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	17,385	8,600	8,785
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	3,510	1,780	1,730
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,065	550	515
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	10,345	5,135	5,210
65 years and over	0	0	0	3,535	1,680	1,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	2,390	1,120	1,270
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	615	315	300
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	220	115	105
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	1,275	635	640
65 years and over	0	0	0	500	165	335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	13.7	13.0	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	17.5	17.7	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	20.7	20.9	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	12.3	12.4	12.3
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	14.1	9.8	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	875	460	420
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	205	100	105
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	70	35	40
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	615	335	280
65 years and over	0	0	0	60	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	5.0	5.3	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	5.8	5.6	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	6.6	6.4	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	5.9	6.5	5.4
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,135	20,905	20,230	19,755	9,785	9,970
Official languages	40,865	20,780	20,085	19,745	9,790	9,960
English	40,815	20,765	20,050	19,740	9,780	9,955
French	4,265	1,915	2,350	675	270	400
Non-official languages	10,750	5,305	5,445	1,745	845	895
Aboriginal languages	6,530	3,235	3,300	910	455	450
Algonquian languages	245	130	115	900	450	445
Blackfoot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	210	115	100	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	205	110	100	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	10	20	895	450	450
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	10	15	890	445	445
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5,405	2,715	2,685	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5,400	2,715	2,685	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	625	345	285	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	2,290	1,180	1,110	0	0	0
Gwich'in	255	115	135	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	2,360	1,130	1,235	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	970	455	510	0	0	0
South Slavey	1,140	550	590	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	470	230	245	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	900	400	495	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	740	335	400	0	0	0
Inuktitut	130	50	85	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,250	2,090	2,155	840	390	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	180	105	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	25	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	245	155	90	0	0	0
Amharic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arabic	190	125	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	95	120	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	100	115	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,120	485	630	50	15	40
Bikol	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	15	40	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	115	45	75	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,075	470	605	40	10	30
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	25	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	40	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	35	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,765	920	845	665	320	345
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	140	105	125	60	65
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	245	140	105	130	60	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	15	10	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	55	40	15	40	30	15
Russian	70	35	30	10	10	0
Serbian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	15	65	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	480	245	235	405	195	210
Afrikaans	15	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	60	35	25	80	40	40
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	395	195	190	320	155	165
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	470	260	205	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	420	240	175	10	0	10
Bengali	145	75	65	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hindi	130	75	55	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	65	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	120	65	55	10	0	0
Iranian languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	625	300	320	135	55	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	55	40	40	15	20
Portuguese	50	35	20	10	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Spanish	505	225	275	90	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	125	30	95	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	45	55	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	225	125	95	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	35	25	10	0	0	0
Igbo	20	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	65	30	35	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	20	50	20	30
American Sign Language	30	15	15	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	100	145	15	0	10
Chinese languages	235	95	140	15	10	10
Cantonese	105	45	55	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	25	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	10	0	10	10	0	10
Thai	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	10	20	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	20	15	10	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,135	20,905	20,230	19,755	9,790	9,970
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	39,580	20,145	19,435	19,325	9,635	9,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,230	5,125	5,105	4,285	2,250	2,030
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	29,350	15,020	14,335	15,045	7,385	7,660
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,550	760	795	430	150	285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,135	20,905	20,230	19,755	9,790	9,970
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,140	18,865	18,275	18,645	9,245	9,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,690	1,875	1,815	1,005	495	515
Before 1981	705	385	315	595	295	305
1981 to 1990	410	205	205	180	95	90
1991 to 2000	620	355	265	90	40	50
2001 to 2010	1,140	530	605	85	35	45
2001 to 2005	510	255	255	20	0	25
2006 to 2010	625	275	355	60	35	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	815	395	420	50	30	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	310	170	140	100	50	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,690	1,875	1,815	1,010	495	515
Under 5 years	370	195	175	190	135	55
5 to 14 years	660	385	275	205	115	90
15 to 24 years	730	385	345	280	85	195
25 to 44 years	1,595	740	860	295	140	155
45 years and over	330	175	155	45	20	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,690	1,875	1,815	1,005	495	515
Americas	445	205	245	515	225	290
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	35	40	10	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	45	25	20
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	220	105	115	445	185	260
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	35	20	15	10
Europe	770	455	315	400	235	170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	20	0	10	0	0
France	35	30	0	10	0	0
Germany	130	70	50	65	35	30
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	0	10	0
Italy	40	35	0	30	25	10
Netherlands	35	30	10	75	45	30
Poland	25	10	10	10	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	10	0	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	320	160	165	130	60	70
Other places of birth in Europe	105	60	45	50	35	10
Africa	480	275	200	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	35	25	10	0	0	0
Somalia	25	15	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	310	170	135	0	0	0
Asia	1,960	920	1,035	85	35	55
Afghanistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	95	55	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	60	55	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	15	20	0	0	0
India	185	120	65	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	65	10	55	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	35	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	35	30	10	0	0
Philippines	955	420	535	40	15	25
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	175	75	95	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	120	55	70	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	20	20	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	815	395	420	50	30	25
Americas	70	25	45	45	25	20
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	15	25	0	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	30	20	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	65	45	25	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	10	0
Africa	115	65	50	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	45	35	0	0	0
Asia	555	260	300	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	30	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	330	160	170	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	15	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,135	20,905	20,230	19,755	9,785	9,970
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,100	2,090	2,015	1,220	600	620
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,885	1,930	1,955	3,100	1,495	1,605
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,150	16,885	16,260	15,435	7,695	7,740
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,035	1,510	1,525	425	205	220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,625	810	810	140	70	75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	790	430	365	55	25	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	830	385	450	85	45	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,010	465	550	230	105	130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	370	220	155	50	30	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,135	20,905	20,230	19,760	9,785	9,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	20,860	10,350	10,510	5,400	2,755	2,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	20,650	10,245	10,405	5,305	2,715	2,590
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	13,185	6,590	6,595	3,860	1,965	1,890
Métis	3,385	1,720	1,670	1,450	745	700
Inuk (Inuit)	4,075	1,935	2,140	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	155	75	80	55	25	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	35	25	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,275	10,555	9,720	14,360	7,030	7,330
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,135	20,905	20,230	19,760	9,790	9,970
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	13,365	6,645	6,720	3,775	1,905	1,870
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,770	14,260	13,510	15,985	7,885	8,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,135	20,905	20,230	19,760	9,790	9,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15,190	7,580	7,615	2,665	1,385	1,280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	14,160	7,060	7,100	2,625	1,365	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,285	5,145	5,145	2,470	1,275	1,195
Métis single ancestry	915	490	425	155	90	65
Inuit single ancestry	2,955	1,425	1,530	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	1,030	520	510	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	490	245	245	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	505	250	250	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	25	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,525	2,610	2,920	2,660	1,320	1,335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,745	2,275	2,475	2,465	1,240	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,110	1,535	1,570	1,460	710	750
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	410	520	1,005	525	480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	710	330	380	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	785	330	450	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	195	285	195	80	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	105	135	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	25	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	20,415	10,720	9,700	14,435	7,085	7,350
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,135	20,905	20,230	19,755	9,790	9,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,955	1,950	2,005	255	110	145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	615	360	250	10	0	10
Chinese	300	150	155	15	0	10
Black	760	435	325	55	25	30
Filipino	1,300	570	730	50	20	25
Latin American	140	55	80	35	15	15
Arab	105	65	40	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	260	115	145	55	25	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	25	30	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	55	10	0	0
Japanese	150	45	105	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	90	40	55	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	45	45	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	37,180	18,955	18,225	19,505	9,680	9,825
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,135	20,905	20,230	19,755	9,790	9,970
North American Aboriginal origins	20,720	10,190	10,535	5,325	2,705	2,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	15,155	7,510	7,650	4,165	2,095	2,070
Inuit	4,510	2,170	2,340	0	0	0
Métis	2,915	1,395	1,520	1,390	715	680
Other North American origins	8,220	4,200	4,020	5,455	2,710	2,745
Acadian	250	125	115	0	0	0
American	495	280	210	345	170	175
Canadian	7,655	3,865	3,790	5,305	2,630	2,675
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	35	30	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	18,115	9,335	8,780	14,610	7,165	7,445
British Isles origins	12,815	6,630	6,180	9,340	4,540	4,800
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,555	3,315	3,245	5,510	2,635	2,875
Irish	5,060	2,580	2,485	3,910	1,885	2,020
Manx	10	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish	6,090	3,175	2,915	4,180	2,130	2,050
Welsh	555	260	295	240	100	140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	760	410	350	245	120	120
French origins	4,235	2,085	2,150	3,415	1,565	1,855
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,225	2,075	2,150	3,420	1,565	1,850
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,480	2,240	2,245	3,835	1,945	1,895
Austrian	185	105	85	90	40	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	55	95	80	45	35
Dutch	1,020	540	480	1,000	560	435
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,410	1,670	1,740	2,820	1,415	1,405
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	140	80	60	265	105	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,720	900	825	3,195	1,600	1,595
Danish	345	155	195	200	100	100
Finnish	80	35	40	755	420	340
Icelandic	200	105	90	55	30	20
Norwegian	710	400	310	1,115	555	555
Swedish	370	175	200	1,390	670	720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	75	50	90	40	50
Eastern European origins	2,865	1,435	1,425	3,200	1,570	1,630
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	85	65	25	35	20	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	20	15	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	260	150	110	205	125	85
Latvian	50	40	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	20	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	860	400	460	835	400	430
Romanian	120	60	60	75	20	50
Russian	510	260	250	200	85	115
Slovak	65	35	30	15	0	10
Ukrainian	1,295	595	700	2,235	1,070	1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	15	15	0
Southern European origins	1,210	630	580	755	345	405
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	30	10	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	15	15	10
Italian	500	275	230	640	295	345
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	205	100	100	15	15	0
Serbian	10	10	10	40	20	25
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	315	135	180	30	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	250	135	120	65	35	30
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	50	45	30	15	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	145	80	65	35	25	10
Caribbean origins	215	110	110	20	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	40	15	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	120	60	55	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	205	90	110	70	55	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	25	30	40	35	15
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	10	0	10	0
African origins	785	455	330	45	20	25
Central and West African origins	105	70	35	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	30	25	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	55	35	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins	175	105	65	0	0	0
Algerian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	90	60	30	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	280	160	115	0	10	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	70	45	30	0	0	0
South African	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	35	25	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	65	35	35	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	245	120	125	35	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	30	20	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	200	95	110	25	10	15
Asian origins	3,125	1,495	1,625	220	100	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	110	110	20	15	0
Afghan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	25	15	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	15	15	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	0	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	615	360	260	25	10	15
Bangladeshi	65	35	30	0	0	0
Bengali	45	30	20	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	355	220	140	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	85	45	45	10	10	0
Punjabi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,050	1,265	180	75	105
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	380	180	200	35	15	15
Filipino	1,410	625	790	65	30	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	0	25	10	15
Japanese	200	85	115	10	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	50	55	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	240	120	120	35	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	10	0	0
Oceania origins	85	35	45	0	0	0
Australian	35	10	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	45	25	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,980	...	...	8,430	...	...
Owner	8,045	...	...	6,335	...	...
Renter	6,915	...	...	1,765	...	...
Band housing	20	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,980	...	...	8,430	...	...
Condominium	1,315	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	8,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,980	...	...	8,430	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	815	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,585	...	...	2,265	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,955	...	...	3,270	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,090	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,980	...	...	8,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,345	...	...	1,830	...	...
5 rooms	3,240	...	...	1,570	...	...
6 rooms	2,485	...	...	1,560	...	...
7 rooms	1,605	...	...	1,110	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,310	...	...	2,360	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.4	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,980	...	...	8,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,210	...	...	8,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	770	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,980	...	...	8,430	...	...
Suitable	13,405	...	...	8,075	...	...
Not suitable	1,570	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,980	...	...	8,435	...	...
1960 or before	555	...	...	3,240	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,805	...	...	2,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,430	...	...	975	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,950	...	...	910	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,355	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	945	...	...	260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	935	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,980	...	...	8,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,275	...	...	7,445	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,705	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,985	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,750	...	...	5,255	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,635	...	...	3,070	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	595	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,980	...	...	8,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	500	...	...	255	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,900	...	...	925	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,025	...	...	1,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,450	...	...	1,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,050	...	...	1,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,445	...	...	1,375	...	...
75 to 84 years	470	...	...	835	...	...
85 years and over	135	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,865	...	...	7,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,015	...	...	6,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,845	...	...	1,260	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,600	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,975	...	...	5,905	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.1	...	...	48.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,581	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,739	...	...	920	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	321,099	...	...	150,226	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	346,427	...	...	182,320	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,900	...	...	1,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	41.3	...	...	33.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.3	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,298	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,190	...	...	733	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,330	16,475	15,855	16,240	7,930	8,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,860	4,745	4,115	3,955	2,105	1,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,920	3,505	3,405	4,725	2,215	2,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,550	8,220	8,335	7,560	3,605	3,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,165	2,475	690	1,640	1,305	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,560	1,090	475	755	515	235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,600	1,385	220	885	790	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,115	2,730	3,385	3,740	1,385	2,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	805	320	480	310	130	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,465	2,690	3,775	1,870	790	1,080
Bachelor's degree	4,485	1,865	2,620	1,455	580	880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	320	115	205	135	60	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	60	70	50	25	25
Master's degree	1,435	600	840	225	120	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	60	45	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,610	11,885	11,725	10,165	4,980	5,185
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,845	2,655	2,195	1,445	875	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,570	2,320	2,245	3,145	1,500	1,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,195	6,915	7,280	5,575	2,605	2,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,615	2,045	570	1,155	915	240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,320	920	395	525	355	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,300	1,125	180	625	560	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,140	2,245	2,890	2,855	1,050	1,800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	650	265	385	215	100	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,795	2,355	3,435	1,355	545	810
Bachelor's degree	4,000	1,635	2,365	1,075	420	650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	275	95	180	90	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	50	65	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,315	530	785	165	75	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	40	40	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,325	16,475	15,855	16,245	7,935	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,775	8,255	7,525	8,685	4,325	4,360
Education	1,525	400	1,125	705	175	530
13. Education	1,530	405	1,125	705	170	530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	220	185	115	40	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	80	10	30	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	315	140	170	80	15	70
Humanities	655	260	390	375	170	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	25	80	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	110	30	80	60	25	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	215	80	135	155	55	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	20	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	45	40	70	35	30
54. History	80	50	35	65	45	20
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,620	590	1,025	655	135	515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	55	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	75	135	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	305	50	255	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	225	110	120	70	25	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	10	0	10
42. Psychology	200	30	175	105	20	90
45. Social sciences	585	320	265	140	65	75
Business, management and public administration	3,420	1,010	2,410	1,065	270	795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	420	85	335	260	55	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,995	915	2,080	800	210	590
Physical and life sciences and technologies	655	325	330	190	90	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	135	165	110	55	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	60	100	55	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	105	55	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	400	235	170	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	320	220	100	65	20	50
25. Library science	40	0	40	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	20	10	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,530	3,160	370	1,905	1,835	75
04. Architecture and related services	115	60	55	25	25	0
14. Engineering	455	360	95	120	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	635	100	320	285	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	975	920	55	490	480	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,030	970	60	720	705	20
48. Precision production	215	210	0	235	230	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	625	375	255	320	255	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	20	45	75	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	565	350	215	245	205	40
Health and related fields	2,125	485	1,635	1,410	200	1,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	105	100	75	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	360	1,525	1,325	160	1,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,590	1,160	435	740	405	330
12. Personal and culinary services	485	175	315	265	50	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	10	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	195	55	205	130	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	815	760	55	250	215	35
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,610	11,885	11,725	10,165	4,980	5,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,415	4,970	4,445	4,590	2,375	2,215
Education	1,325	345	975	440	90	350
13. Education	1,320	345	975	440	90	350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	175	155	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	65	10	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	255	110	145	60	10	50
Humanities	525	205	320	220	105	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	20	60	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	90	30	65	35	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	60	120	80	20	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	25	40	30	10
54. History	80	45	30	40	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,410	525	885	525	95	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	55	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	70	105	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	45	215	230	15	220
22. Legal professions and studies	200	95	110	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	175	25	150	90	15	75
45. Social sciences	520	285	235	105	40	60
Business, management and public administration	3,045	875	2,165	855	225	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	65	295	210	40	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,680	810	1,870	645	180	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	285	295	155	75	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	120	145	95	55	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	50	80	35	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	100	55	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	380	215	160	70	25	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	300	200	95	50	20	35
25. Library science	45	10	40	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,930	2,600	325	1,405	1,335	70
04. Architecture and related services	80	35	45	20	20	0
14. Engineering	400	310	90	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	645	545	95	255	230	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	815	770	50	405	390	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	830	790	40	480	470	15
48. Precision production	155	150	0	165	165	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	560	330	230	250	190	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	15	35	60	35	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	315	195	195	160	35
Health and related fields	1,830	420	1,410	1,010	140	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	90	80	55	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	1,630	315	1,310	955	120	835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,280	920	360	580	305	275
12. Personal and culinary services	415	160	260	225	45	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	165	55	165	95	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	615	570	45	180	155	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,325	16,475	15,855	16,245	7,930	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,780	8,255	7,520	8,685	4,325	4,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,555	8,215	8,335	7,560	3,610	3,955
Location of study inside Canada	14,790	7,445	7,345	6,985	3,370	3,610
Same as province or territory of residence	4,160	2,040	2,115	5,865	2,850	3,020
Different than province or territory of residence	10,625	5,400	5,225	1,120	520	595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	780	990	575	235	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	130	185	440	170	270
Philippines	520	185	340	15	10	10
India	100	65	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	180	95	85	25	0	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	10	0	0	0
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other	610	270	340	85	45	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,610	11,885	11,725	10,170	4,980	5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,415	4,970	4,445	4,590	2,375	2,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,195	6,910	7,280	5,580	2,605	2,970
Location of study inside Canada	12,650	6,245	6,410	5,170	2,455	2,715
Same as province or territory of residence	3,525	1,675	1,845	4,330	2,075	2,260
Different than province or territory of residence	9,130	4,570	4,560	845	385	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,540	665	875	405	150	255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	265	110	155	315	100	215
Philippines	465	160	310	20	10	10
India	95	65	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	70	50	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	10	0
Other	560	240	320	60	35	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	32,330	16,475	15,855	16,245	7,935	8,310
In the labour force	23,945	12,640	11,305	9,700	4,895	4,800
Employed	21,415	11,070	10,345	8,820	4,355	4,460
Unemployed	2,530	1,570	965	885	545	340
Not in the labour force	8,380	3,835	4,550	6,540	3,035	3,505
Participation rate	74.1	76.7	71.3	59.7	61.7	57.8
Employment rate	66.2	67.2	65.2	54.3	54.9	53.7
Unemployment rate	10.6	12.4	8.5	9.1	11.1	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	32,330	16,475	15,855	16,240	7,935	8,310
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,420	3,400	4,015	5,805	2,670	3,140
Worked	24,910	13,075	11,840	10,440	5,265	5,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,780	7,325	6,450	4,785	2,505	2,285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,135	5,745	5,390	5,655	2,755	2,895
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.4	41.9	40.4	39.9	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	23,945	12,635	11,310	9,700	4,900	4,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	690	395	305	170	95	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	23,250	12,245	11,005	9,530	4,805	4,730
Employee	21,890	11,380	10,515	8,590	4,165	4,425
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,360	865	495	940	635	305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	23,945	12,635	11,305	9,695	4,900	4,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	395	300	170	100	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	23,250	12,245	11,005	9,530	4,805	4,730
0 Management occupations	2,835	1,680	1,150	885	535	345
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,895	1,000	2,895	1,205	270	935
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,545	1,140	405	345	285	60
3 Health occupations	1,210	200	1,005	735	105	630
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,045	1,505	2,540	1,510	425	1,080
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	605	255	350	165	50	115
6 Sales and service occupations	4,330	2,000	2,330	2,110	790	1,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,790	3,565	225	1,785	1,675	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	670	610	60	465	395	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	330	285	45	335	270	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	23,945	12,640	11,305	9,700	4,895	4,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	395	300	170	95	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	23,255	12,245	11,005	9,530	4,805	4,730
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	190	170	25	510	405	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,440	1,145	295	350	285	65
22 Utilities	300	235	65	140	130	10
23 Construction	1,750	1,505	245	785	690	95
31-33 Manufacturing	240	180	65	470	360	100
41 Wholesale trade	290	230	60	130	95	35
44-45 Retail trade	2,260	1,185	1,080	1,175	505	665
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,460	1,105	355	480	365	110
51 Information and cultural industries	465	230	235	115	40	75
52 Finance and insurance	345	105	230	165	50	115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	415	225	195	75	55	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	930	465	460	275	125	155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	705	415	295	325	205	120
61 Educational services	1,810	525	1,285	890	210	680
62 Health care and social assistance	2,175	385	1,785	1,650	285	1,370
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	190	150	115	65	55
72 Accommodation and food services	1,230	520	710	695	270	430
81 Other services (except public administration)	870	420	455	390	220	170
91 Public administration	6,010	2,990	3,020	770	430	345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,415	11,070	10,345	8,815	4,355	4,460
Worked at home	780	380	400	550	325	225
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	80	30	50
No fixed workplace address	1,970	1,590	380	1,040	815	225
Worked at usual place	18,655	9,095	9,560	7,140	3,185	3,955
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,655	9,095	9,555	7,135	3,180	3,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,200	8,175	9,025	4,350	1,820	2,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	755	505	250	2,490	1,185	1,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	550	330	220	260	155	105
Commute to a different province or territory	150	85	65	35	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,625	10,690	9,940	8,180	3,995	4,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,815	6,315	5,505	6,630	3,205	3,425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,005	850	1,155	510	260	255
Public transit	255	140	110	65	55	15
Walked	4,910	2,165	2,745	780	345	430
Bicycle	335	240	95	85	60	20
Other method	1,305	975	330	105	65	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,630	10,685	9,940	8,180	3,995	4,185
Less than 15 minutes	15,205	7,700	7,505	4,785	2,105	2,680
15 to 29 minutes	3,805	1,950	1,855	1,660	800	870
30 to 44 minutes	645	310	330	835	480	355
45 to 59 minutes	175	130	50	330	205	120
60 minutes and over	795	600	195	570	410	160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,630	10,690	9,940	8,180	3,995	4,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	650	495	160	645	490	155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,945	1,320	625	1,425	925	505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,725	3,235	2,495	2,095	1,010	1,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,035	3,485	4,550	2,200	740	1,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,025	975	1,055	725	230	495
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,245	1,185	1,060	1,085	600	485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,565	13,360	12,210	10,810	5,455	5,350
Single responses	25,360	13,260	12,105	10,740	5,435	5,300
Official languages	24,990	13,080	11,915	10,720	5,425	5,290
English	24,790	13,005	11,780	10,700	5,415	5,290
French	205	65	135	20	10	10
Non-official languages	365	185	185	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	330	155	175	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	315	155	165	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	315	150	160	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	160	80	80	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	90	45	50	0	0	0
South Slavey	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	70	25	45
English and French	65	40	25	15	10	10
English and non-official language	135	55	80	45	15	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,565	13,360	12,205	10,805	5,460	5,350
None	23,255	12,335	10,915	10,545	5,355	5,190
English	445	200	245	15	10	10
French	630	280	350	50	20	30
Non-official language	1,220	525	690	200	80	115
Aboriginal	1,050	455	600	165	70	95
Non-Aboriginal	165	65	100	35	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,530	20,610	19,915	19,530	9,660	9,870
Non-movers	34,010	17,340	16,670	17,320	8,590	8,730
Movers	6,520	3,270	3,250	2,210	1,065	1,140
Non-migrants	3,700	1,830	1,870	1,170	535	630
Migrants	2,820	1,440	1,375	1,045	535	515
Internal migrants	2,570	1,330	1,240	970	500	475
Intraprovincial migrants	705	330	375	700	345	355
Interprovincial migrants	1,865	995	870	270	150	120
External migrants	250	115	140	75	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,035	19,315	18,720	18,645	9,210	9,435
Non-movers	21,385	10,975	10,410	13,330	6,595	6,730
Movers	16,650	8,340	8,310	5,315	2,610	2,705
Non-migrants	9,000	4,570	4,430	2,785	1,385	1,400
Migrants	7,650	3,770	3,880	2,535	1,230	1,305
Internal migrants	6,755	3,355	3,400	2,380	1,170	1,210
Intraprovincial migrants	1,745	830	915	1,830	895	930
Interprovincial migrants	5,010	2,525	2,490	550	275	275
External migrants	895	415	480	155	60	95