Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nunavut [Territory] and Salaberry--Suroît [Federal electoral district], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Nunavut

[Territory]
Salaberry--Suroît
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Nunavut [Territory]  Map : Nunavut [Territory]
Change geography 1
Data quality : Salaberry--Suroît [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 35,944 ... ... 112,826 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 31,906 ... ... 107,036 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 12.7 ... ... 5.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 11,433 ... ... 53,166 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 9,819 ... ... 48,889 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.0 ... ... 52.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,877,778.53 ... ... 2,149.15 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 35,945 18,390 17,550 112,825 56,035 56,795
0 to 14 years 11,685 5,975 5,710 17,875 9,210 8,665
0 to 4 years 4,155 2,130 2,025 6,190 3,205 2,990
5 to 9 years 4,120 2,130 1,985 6,190 3,180 3,010
10 to 14 years 3,415 1,720 1,700 5,490 2,825 2,670
15 to 64 years 22,895 11,710 11,190 72,070 36,180 35,890
15 to 19 years 3,140 1,600 1,535 5,820 2,945 2,875
20 to 24 years 3,045 1,535 1,510 6,460 3,340 3,115
25 to 29 years 3,185 1,610 1,580 6,385 3,210 3,170
30 to 34 years 2,815 1,390 1,425 6,375 3,245 3,130
35 to 39 years 2,385 1,210 1,180 6,840 3,405 3,430
40 to 44 years 2,030 1,065 965 6,240 3,125 3,115
45 to 49 years 2,065 1,055 1,005 7,005 3,495 3,510
50 to 54 years 1,840 955 890 8,945 4,410 4,545
55 to 59 years 1,405 750 655 9,665 4,805 4,860
60 to 64 years 975 535 440 8,345 4,205 4,140
65 years and over 1,360 710 655 22,880 10,645 12,240
65 to 69 years 655 340 310 7,490 3,720 3,770
70 to 74 years 345 180 165 6,075 2,960 3,110
75 to 79 years 205 110 100 3,865 1,810 2,045
80 to 84 years 105 50 50 2,755 1,160 1,595
85 years and over 55 25 25 2,700 980 1,720
85 to 89 years 40 20 25 1,755 700 1,055
90 to 94 years 10 5 5 725 235 485
95 to 99 years 5 5 5 195 50 150
100 years and over 0 0 0 20 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 32.5 32.5 32.5 15.8 16.4 15.3
15 to 64 years 63.7 63.7 63.8 63.9 64.6 63.2
65 years and over 3.8 3.9 3.7 20.3 19.0 21.6
85 years and over 0.2 0.1 0.1 2.4 1.7 3.0
Average age of the population 27.7 27.8 27.5 43.2 42.4 44.0
Median age of the population 25.1 25.2 25.1 45.3 44.2 46.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 9,820 ... ... 48,885 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,355 ... ... 31,135 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 110 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,335 ... ... 17,410 ... ...
Semi-detached house 875 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
Row house 2,960 ... ... 790 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 175 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,300 ... ... 9,905 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 170 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 20 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 9,820 ... ... 48,885 ... ...
1 person 1,855 ... ... 15,425 ... ...
2 persons 1,890 ... ... 18,280 ... ...
3 persons 1,495 ... ... 6,880 ... ...
4 persons 1,545 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,030 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 35,580 ... ... 109,885 ... ...
Average household size 3.6 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 24,260 12,415 11,840 94,955 46,830 48,125
Married or living common law 12,895 6,480 6,420 55,560 27,760 27,800
Married 6,625 3,350 3,280 31,125 15,585 15,540
Living common law 6,270 3,130 3,140 24,430 12,180 12,255
Not married and not living common law 11,360 5,935 5,425 39,395 19,065 20,330
Never married 9,790 5,345 4,450 24,955 13,820 11,140
Separated 405 185 215 1,355 675 685
Divorced 440 190 255 6,945 3,115 3,830
Widowed 720 220 505 6,135 1,455 4,680
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 8,780 ... ... 32,535 ... ...
2 persons 2,825 ... ... 18,450 ... ...
3 persons 2,145 ... ... 6,570 ... ...
4 persons 1,690 ... ... 5,280 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,115 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 8,780 ... ... 32,535 ... ...
Total couple families 6,225 ... ... 27,220 ... ...
Married couples 3,095 ... ... 15,015 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,135 ... ... 12,210 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,550 ... ... 5,315 ... ...
Female parent 1,820 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Male parent 735 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,230 ... ... 27,220 ... ...
Couples without children 1,465 ... ... 15,145 ... ...
Couples with children 4,760 ... ... 12,075 ... ...
1 child 1,440 ... ... 5,055 ... ...
2 children 1,400 ... ... 4,890 ... ...
3 or more children 1,920 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,555 ... ... 5,310 ... ...
1 child 1,360 ... ... 3,305 ... ...
2 children 700 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
3 or more children 485 ... ... 495 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,475 2,555 1,915 20,195 10,220 9,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 9,820 ... ... 48,890 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,355 ... ... 31,685 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,065 ... ... 14,795 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 5,290 ... ... 16,890 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,140 ... ... 420 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,320 ... ... 16,780 ... ...
One-person households 1,855 ... ... 15,425 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 470 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 35,690 18,200 17,490 111,225 55,335 55,890
English only 32,065 16,345 15,715 4,635 2,310 2,325
French only 60 35 20 58,540 27,685 30,855
English and French 1,525 795 725 47,925 25,265 22,655
Neither English nor French 2,045 1,025 1,025 125 70 55
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 35,690 18,200 17,490 111,225 55,335 55,890
English 32,990 16,795 16,195 12,475 6,320 6,155
French 580 340 240 97,830 48,550 49,280
English and French 90 50 40 805 405 400
Neither English nor French 2,025 1,015 1,015 115 60 50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 625 365 260 12,875 6,520 6,355
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.8 2.0 1.5 11.6 11.8 11.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 35,695 18,200 17,490 111,225 55,335 55,890
Single responses 34,960 17,830 17,130 109,620 54,525 55,095
Official languages 11,615 6,085 5,530 107,265 53,330 53,935
English 11,020 5,740 5,280 11,155 5,645 5,515
French 595 350 240 96,105 47,680 48,425
Non-official languages 23,345 11,740 11,605 2,355 1,195 1,160
Aboriginal languages 22,610 11,360 11,250 295 120 170
Algonquian languages 15 5 10 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 22,600 11,355 11,245 5 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 495 220 275 0 0 0
Inuktitut 22,070 11,125 10,945 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 30 10 20 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 285 120 165
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 285 120 165
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 735 380 350 2,055 1,075 985
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 60 20 190 115 75
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kabyle 5 5 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 45 15 180 105 65
Amharic 20 10 5 0 0 0
Arabic 40 30 10 180 110 70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 95 40 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 5 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 85 30 50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 175 65 105 35 10 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 5 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 135 50 80 20 5 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 5 40 25 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 0 5
Tamil 15 10 5 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 270 145 120 1,400 740 660
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Balto-Slavic languages 40 30 15 205 110 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 45 30 15 200 105 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 5 0 10 10 5
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Polish 15 15 0 50 25 25
Russian 10 5 5 75 35 35
Serbian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 25 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages 70 40 30 350 180 170
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 0
Danish 5 5 0 5 0 5
Dutch 15 5 5 70 35 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 35 20 15 250 130 120
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 75 40 25
Indo-Iranian languages 85 45 45 55 35 20
Indo-Aryan languages 80 40 35 30 15 10
Bengali 25 15 15 15 5 5
Gujarati 5 0 0 5 5 0
Hindi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 5 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Urdu 25 15 15 5 5 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 25 15 5
Kurdish 0 5 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 60 30 30 695 360 340
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 190 115 75
Portuguese 5 5 0 70 30 40
Romanian 10 0 5 60 35 30
Spanish 45 20 25 375 180 195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 5 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 75 50 30 45 20 20
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Shona 15 10 5 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yoruba 10 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 30 15 15 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 10 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 20 30 110 45 65
Chinese languages 50 20 30 110 45 65
Cantonese 15 5 10 30 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 60 25 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 15 20 5 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 35 15 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 35 10 25
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 5 50 30 25
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 5 5 5 5 0 5
Hungarian 10 5 0 40 25 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 10 10 0
Multiple responses 735 370 365 1,605 805 795
English and French 25 10 15 1,365 685 680
English and non-official language 685 355 335 80 40 40
French and non-official language 10 5 10 120 65 55
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 45 15 30
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 35,695 18,200 17,490 111,225 55,335 55,890
Single responses 35,085 17,895 17,185 109,250 54,360 54,895
Official languages 17,030 8,660 8,370 108,450 53,950 54,500
English 16,685 8,470 8,215 11,805 6,000 5,805
French 345 190 155 96,645 47,950 48,695
Non-official languages 18,055 9,240 8,815 805 410 395
Aboriginal languages 17,735 9,070 8,665 60 30 30
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 17,735 9,070 8,665 5 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 110 45 60 0 0 0
Inuktitut 17,600 9,015 8,590 10 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 55 30 25
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 320 165 150 740 380 360
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15 65 35 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 15 10 60 30 25
Amharic 15 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 15 5 5 60 30 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 60 25 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 45 20 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 120 55 60 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 110 55 60 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 5 5 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 5 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 85 50 35 485 250 235
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 95 50 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 95 50 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 15 5 5
Russian 5 0 0 45 20 20
Serbian 0 5 0 5 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ukrainian 0 5 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 5 5 65 30 35
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 5 0 55 25 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 45 25 20 35 10 20
Indo-Aryan languages 45 25 20 20 5 10
Bengali 20 15 10 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 5 0 5 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 5 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 5 0 10 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 15 10 270 145 130
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Portuguese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Romanian 0 5 0 40 20 25
Spanish 15 10 5 170 100 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 20 15 15 10 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 15 15 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 10 65 35 35
Chinese languages 15 5 10 65 35 35
Cantonese 5 0 5 15 10 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 40 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 15 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 610 305 305 1,975 980 995
English and French 20 10 10 1,435 690 740
English and non-official language 585 290 295 175 90 85
French and non-official language 5 5 0 285 155 135
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 75 40 35
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 35,690 18,205 17,490 111,220 55,335 55,890
None 17,430 8,995 8,435 99,530 49,410 50,120
English 9,555 4,885 4,670 7,200 3,690 3,510
French 240 130 110 3,210 1,600 1,615
Non-official language 8,425 4,175 4,250 975 490 485
Aboriginal 7,990 3,960 4,025 285 135 150
Non-Aboriginal 435 215 220 695 360 335
English and French 0 0 0 75 35 40
English and non-official language 20 15 10 155 75 75
French and non-official language 15 5 10 75 40 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 23,930 12,180 11,755 92,085 45,670 46,410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,435 11,345 11,090 89,155 44,340 44,815
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,743 28,817 30,326 31,435 36,914 26,130
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,435 11,345 11,090 89,190 44,345 44,845
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,635 27,517 29,403 28,354 32,451 24,299
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,220 9,910 9,315 77,300 39,580 37,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,583 31,667 29,517 28,301 34,425 22,516
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 21,890 11,040 10,840 69,940 32,970 36,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,524 1,275 4,682 8,416 7,778 8,929
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,590 9,605 8,985 62,740 33,355 29,380
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,724 30,603 28,640 29,494 33,994 25,432
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 23,935 12,175 11,755 92,140 45,735 46,405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,435 11,345 11,090 89,065 44,310 44,755
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,689 50,882 50,492 37,908 44,018 31,860
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,435 11,345 11,090 89,105 44,315 44,790
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,247 42,937 43,564 31,891 36,184 27,644
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,225 9,905 9,310 77,410 39,650 37,760
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,115 53,453 50,693 35,276 41,936 28,282
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,885 11,045 10,845 69,765 32,910 36,860
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,191 4,314 8,103 9,255 8,740 9,715
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,590 9,605 8,980 62,845 33,355 29,485
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,195 52,454 49,849 35,166 39,606 30,144
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 23,930 12,175 11,755 92,140 45,740 46,405
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 7,580 3,925 3,655 28,445 15,680 12,765
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 90,230 88,548 91,332 43,475 48,830 38,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 88,321 89,311 87,259 49,049 54,627 42,199
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.1 91.8 84.3 80.9 85.2 75.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 83.7 87.2 80.0 65.8 68.5 62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.9 8.3 15.7 19.1 14.8 25.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 23,930 12,180 11,755 92,080 45,675 46,410
Without total income 1,495 830 665 2,925 1,335 1,595
With total income 22,435 11,345 11,095 89,160 44,340 44,820
Percentage with total income 93.8 93.1 94.4 96.8 97.1 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,320 3,165 2,155 10,620 4,415 6,205
$10,000 to $19,999 3,350 1,480 1,870 17,235 6,585 10,655
$20,000 to $29,999 2,610 1,135 1,475 14,845 6,540 8,305
$30,000 to $39,999 1,810 840 965 13,105 6,625 6,475
$40,000 to $49,999 1,190 575 610 10,970 5,820 5,150
$50,000 to $59,999 810 400 410 7,365 4,325 3,040
$60,000 to $69,999 730 375 360 4,880 2,975 1,905
$70,000 to $79,999 735 370 365 3,680 2,335 1,345
$80,000 to $89,999 820 440 380 2,340 1,595 745
$90,000 to $99,999 835 375 460 1,340 965 375
$100,000 and over 4,230 2,185 2,045 2,770 2,160 610
$100,000 to $149,999 3,215 1,570 1,645 2,095 1,635 455
$150,000 and over 1,010 615 400 680 520 160
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 23,930 12,180 11,755 92,085 45,675 46,410
Without after-tax income 1,495 835 665 2,895 1,330 1,565
With after-tax income 22,435 11,345 11,095 89,190 44,350 44,845
Percentage with after-tax income 93.8 93.1 94.4 96.9 97.1 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,335 3,165 2,170 11,060 4,510 6,555
$10,000 to $19,999 3,410 1,530 1,880 18,220 7,060 11,165
$20,000 to $29,999 2,825 1,250 1,570 18,220 8,390 9,830
$30,000 to $39,999 1,920 915 1,005 16,525 8,720 7,805
$40,000 to $49,999 1,270 605 665 10,895 6,225 4,675
$50,000 to $59,999 980 500 485 6,500 4,015 2,485
$60,000 to $69,999 1,015 505 510 3,820 2,510 1,310
$70,000 to $79,999 1,085 555 530 1,755 1,240 515
$80,000 and over 4,595 2,315 2,280 2,190 1,680 505
$80,000 to $89,999 1,095 500 590 850 665 185
$90,000 to $99,999 1,025 480 550 435 350 90
$100,000 and over 2,475 1,335 1,145 895 670 225
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 23,930 12,180 11,755 92,085 45,675 46,410
Without employment income 5,340 2,575 2,770 29,350 12,315 17,030
With employment income 18,590 9,600 8,985 62,740 33,355 29,380
Percentage with employment income 77.7 78.8 76.4 68.1 73.0 63.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,930 1,925 2,000 8,770 4,970 3,805
$5,000 to $9,999 1,800 875 925 4,780 2,010 2,770
$10,000 to $19,999 2,150 1,135 1,015 9,640 4,140 5,500
$20,000 to $29,999 1,440 815 620 8,590 3,950 4,640
$30,000 to $39,999 1,025 580 445 8,380 4,090 4,290
$40,000 to $49,999 815 430 380 6,845 3,710 3,130
$50,000 to $59,999 710 350 360 4,710 2,845 1,865
$60,000 to $69,999 655 355 295 3,410 2,170 1,235
$70,000 to $79,999 680 360 320 2,900 1,825 1,080
$80,000 and over 5,390 2,775 2,615 4,715 3,640 1,070
$80,000 to $89,999 755 410 345 1,735 1,285 455
$90,000 to $99,999 805 345 460 1,045 785 255
$100,000 and over 3,830 2,020 1,810 1,935 1,570 365
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 9,820 ... ... 48,890 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 97,441 ... ... 56,867 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 85,605 ... ... 50,082 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,855 ... ... 15,420 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 72,960 ... ... 28,853 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 61,184 ... ... 26,643 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,965 ... ... 33,470 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,778 ... ... 73,421 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,402 ... ... 63,760 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 9,815 ... ... 48,895 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 115,823 ... ... 69,052 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 98,818 ... ... 58,115 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,855 ... ... 15,460 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 79,545 ... ... 36,058 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 65,262 ... ... 30,641 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,965 ... ... 33,435 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 124,267 ... ... 84,307 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 106,628 ... ... 70,819 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 9,820 ... ... 48,890 ... ...
Under $5,000 105 ... ... 445 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 265 ... ... 755 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 205 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 235 ... ... 2,585 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 295 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 300 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 325 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 325 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 340 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 305 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 550 ... ... 4,480 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 520 ... ... 3,955 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 435 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 415 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 410 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,795 ... ... 10,025 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,070 ... ... 4,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 920 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,160 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,645 ... ... 955 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,820 ... ... 48,890 ... ...
Under $5,000 100 ... ... 485 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 270 ... ... 765 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 210 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 240 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 300 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 325 ... ... 2,695 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 330 ... ... 3,460 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 350 ... ... 3,340 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 340 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 355 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 615 ... ... 5,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 590 ... ... 4,580 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 560 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 575 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 565 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,100 ... ... 5,760 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,200 ... ... 3,300 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 835 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,070 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,705 ... ... 32,530 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,421 ... ... 73,520 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,747 ... ... 63,804 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 4.3 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,005 ... ... 14,485 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 162,304 ... ... 64,649 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 136,265 ... ... 56,307 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,640 ... ... 12,160 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,476 ... ... 98,435 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,481 ... ... 83,520 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 5.2 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,700 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,760 ... ... 49,294 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,070 ... ... 44,964 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.3 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,705 ... ... 32,470 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 121,531 ... ... 84,484 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,373 ... ... 70,877 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,005 ... ... 14,385 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 162,943 ... ... 76,623 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 134,556 ... ... 63,689 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,635 ... ... 12,180 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 132,126 ... ... 106,294 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,780 ... ... 88,765 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,700 ... ... 5,120 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 72,190 ... ... 54,766 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,121 ... ... 48,208 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,705 1,580 1,130 18,255 9,305 8,950
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 61,995 50,048 78,080 27,357 31,509 24,443
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 54,496 45,227 66,918 25,353 28,172 23,398
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,705 1,585 1,130 18,360 9,315 9,045
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 74,013 68,372 81,933 34,473 38,042 30,799
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 61,196 56,528 67,748 29,412 31,653 27,106
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 35,580 18,135 17,440 109,890 54,840 55,050
In the bottom half of the distribution 19,105 9,740 9,360 68,435 33,405 35,030
In the bottom decile 5,315 2,730 2,590 10,235 4,920 5,315
In the second decile 4,460 2,250 2,210 13,330 6,050 7,280
In the third decile 3,725 1,915 1,815 15,670 7,685 7,985
In the fourth decile 2,865 1,470 1,395 15,350 7,735 7,620
In the fifth decile 2,725 1,380 1,355 13,845 7,015 6,830
In the top half of the distribution 16,475 8,390 8,085 41,455 21,435 20,020
In the sixth decile 2,285 1,195 1,085 12,670 6,465 6,205
In the seventh decile 2,420 1,250 1,175 11,055 5,700 5,355
In the eighth decile 2,555 1,290 1,260 8,500 4,450 4,045
In the ninth decile 3,180 1,635 1,550 5,995 3,160 2,840
In the top decile 6,035 3,020 3,015 3,230 1,655 1,570
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 108,705 54,280 54,425
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 20,725 10,670 10,055
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 7,315 3,800 3,515
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 67,480 33,805 33,675
65 years and over 0 0 0 20,500 9,805 10,700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 15,970 7,295 8,680
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 3,180 1,615 1,560
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 1,075 525 550
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 9,040 4,285 4,755
65 years and over 0 0 0 3,755 1,395 2,355
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 14.7 13.4 15.9
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 15.3 15.1 15.5
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 14.7 13.8 15.6
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 13.4 12.7 14.1
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 18.3 14.2 22.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 6,520 3,245 3,270
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 1,115 545 575
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 390 180 210
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 5,010 2,540 2,470
65 years and over 0 0 0 395 165 230
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 6.0 6.0 6.0
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 5.4 5.1 5.7
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 5.3 4.7 6.0
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 7.4 7.5 7.3
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 1.9 1.7 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 35,580 18,135 17,445 109,955 54,875 55,085
Official languages 33,535 17,120 16,420 109,850 54,825 55,025
English 33,485 17,080 16,400 52,360 27,525 24,835
French 1,565 820 745 105,170 52,460 52,705
Non-official languages 28,440 14,375 14,065 5,200 2,610 2,590
Aboriginal languages 27,345 13,815 13,530 515 235 275
Algonquian languages 30 15 15 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 10 10 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 27,320 13,805 13,520 15 10 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 1,135 525 615 0 0 0
Inuktitut 26,215 13,305 12,910 10 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 10 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 485 220 270
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 490 215 270
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,235 625 605 4,685 2,375 2,315
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 80 40 325 185 140
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 10 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 25 15 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 25 15 10 0 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 85 60 30 305 175 130
Amharic 20 20 0 0 0 0
Arabic 55 45 20 295 170 130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 10 15 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 70 30 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 70 35 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 215 80 130 45 0 45
Bikol 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ilocano 15 10 10 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malay 0 10 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 200 80 125 35 0 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 0 10 90 30 60
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 80 25 55
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 10 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 20 15 0 10 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 565 290 275 3,705 1,900 1,810
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 75 40 35 280 170 110
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages 75 45 35 265 160 105
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 10 0 25 10 10
Bulgarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Czech 0 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 25 15 10 60 40 20
Russian 35 15 20 110 55 55
Serbian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 10 60 45 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 150 70 75 535 275 260
Afrikaans 15 10 10 10 10 10
Danish 15 0 0 10 0 10
Dutch 15 0 10 70 40 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 105 50 55 430 215 215
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 10 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 155 90 60
Indo-Iranian languages 100 55 45 90 45 45
Indo-Aryan languages 95 50 40 65 30 35
Bengali 30 15 15 25 10 15
Gujarati 10 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 30 20 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 10 25 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Urdu 35 20 15 10 0 0
Iranian languages 10 10 0 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 15 15 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 255 125 130 2,775 1,385 1,390
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 40 20 20 460 275 185
Portuguese 10 10 0 150 85 65
Romanian 10 0 0 100 60 40
Spanish 210 105 105 2,155 1,010 1,140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Japanese 10 0 0 30 15 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 110 70 40 85 35 50
Akan (Twi) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 10 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 0 20 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Shona 20 15 0 0 0 0
Swahili 20 15 10 15 0 15
Wolof 0 0 0 25 15 0
Yoruba 15 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 35 20 30 0 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 135 60 75 105 65 40
American Sign Language 70 35 40 15 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 50 30 20
Sign languages, n.i.e. 70 30 40 55 35 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 40 40 205 95 110
Chinese languages 75 40 40 210 95 110
Cantonese 25 10 15 95 30 60
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 10 15 100 55 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 10 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 35 25 15
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 0 0 10 35 20 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 30 15 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 45 35 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 10 10 45 35 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 35,580 18,140 17,440 109,955 54,875 55,080
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 35,285 17,990 17,290 109,065 54,445 54,625
Canadian citizens aged under 18 13,480 6,915 6,560 21,205 10,955 10,245
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 21,805 11,080 10,725 87,865 43,490 44,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 300 145 155 890 435 460
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 35,580 18,140 17,445 109,955 54,875 55,080
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 34,600 17,630 16,980 106,340 53,065 53,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 915 485 435 3,435 1,710 1,720
Before 1981 155 95 55 1,545 800 740
1981 to 1990 100 60 40 435 205 230
1991 to 2000 160 85 75 475 200 270
2001 to 2010 335 170 165 730 370 360
2001 to 2005 165 90 70 360 185 175
2006 to 2010 175 80 95 370 185 190
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 165 75 90 255 135 120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 55 25 35 180 95 80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 920 485 430 3,435 1,710 1,725
Under 5 years 100 50 55 545 285 260
5 to 14 years 160 95 65 625 335 290
15 to 24 years 165 85 75 850 395 450
25 to 44 years 435 225 215 1,230 610 620
45 years and over 55 35 25 190 80 105
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 920 485 430 3,435 1,710 1,720
Americas 160 75 85 860 310 560
Brazil 0 0 0 25 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 50 15 40
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guyana 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 60 10 50
Jamaica 25 10 15 10 10 10
Mexico 0 10 0 85 35 50
Peru 10 0 0 25 15 10
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 65 30 35 440 130 310
Other places of birth in Americas 45 25 25 135 65 70
Europe 195 120 70 1,765 1,000 760
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 10 0 10
France 10 0 10 535 295 235
Germany 25 15 10 175 80 95
Greece 0 0 0 45 35 15
Hungary 0 10 0 35 20 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italy 10 0 10 115 80 35
Netherlands 10 0 0 45 30 15
Poland 15 10 0 15 15 0
Portugal 0 10 0 40 20 20
Romania 10 0 0 85 50 25
Russian Federation 10 0 10 35 10 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 0 35 25 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 50 30 170 90 85
Other places of birth in Europe 30 15 10 400 240 160
Africa 190 110 80 390 220 170
Algeria 0 0 0 65 35 30
Egypt 0 0 0 35 30 0
Ethiopia 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 10 0 0 10
Morocco 10 10 0 140 80 60
Nigeria 30 10 15 0 0 0
Somalia 10 10 0 0 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 10 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 105 60 40 135 70 70
Asia 370 175 195 405 175 235
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 25 10 10 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 10 120 30 85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 0 0 10
India 30 15 15 15 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 20 15 0
Lebanon 15 15 0 30 15 10
Pakistan 30 15 15 15 10 10
Philippines 185 75 110 40 10 35
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 55 20 30
Other places of birth in Asia 35 15 20 75 40 35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 10 15 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 165 75 90 255 140 120
Americas 35 15 15 75 40 40
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 10 0 10 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 35 10 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 10 15 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 10 0 0
Europe 10 0 10 85 60 25
France 10 0 0 45 35 10
Germany 0 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 10 10 0
Africa 45 25 20 40 20 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 10 0 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 10 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Morocco 0 10 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 10 0 10 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 10 0
Asia 75 30 45 60 20 35
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 0 0 10 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 50 20 30 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 0 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 35,580 18,135 17,440 109,955 54,875 55,080
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,025 530 495 3,930 1,950 1,980
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 925 480 445 5,160 2,640 2,515
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 33,630 17,125 16,500 100,870 50,280 50,585
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 770 390 380 1,960 950 1,010
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 430 210 220 805 475 325
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 230 115 115 400 255 150
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 195 90 110 400 220 185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 235 115 120 975 380 595
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 105 65 35 155 90 70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 25 10 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 35,580 18,140 17,445 109,960 54,880 55,080
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 30,555 15,415 15,140 2,640 1,305 1,335
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 30,495 15,385 15,105 2,520 1,265 1,250
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 190 90 100 1,870 900 970
Métis 165 85 75 615 350 260
Inuk (Inuit) 30,135 15,205 14,925 25 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 55 20 30 55 10 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 10 10 70 25 45
Non-Aboriginal identity 5,025 2,725 2,300 107,315 53,570 53,745
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 35,580 18,140 17,440 109,955 54,875 55,080
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 165 75 90 1,605 740 860
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 35,410 18,060 17,355 108,350 54,135 54,220
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 35,580 18,135 17,445 109,960 54,875 55,080
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 25,215 12,745 12,470 2,240 1,080 1,155
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 25,025 12,665 12,365 2,235 1,080 1,155
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 100 50 55 2,045 985 1,055
Métis single ancestry 40 15 25 170 80 90
Inuit single ancestry 24,890 12,600 12,290 20 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 190 85 110 0 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 10 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 165 70 95 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 5,205 2,595 2,610 3,575 1,640 1,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,985 2,495 2,495 3,495 1,610 1,890
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 255 140 120 2,980 1,365 1,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 40 25 485 230 260
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,665 2,315 2,355 30 20 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 215 100 115 75 25 50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 75 30 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 75 85 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 55 25 25 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 5,160 2,795 2,365 104,140 52,150 51,990
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 35,580 18,135 17,440 109,955 54,875 55,080
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 905 450 460 1,930 970 955
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 115 60 55 125 55 70
Chinese 75 30 45 240 105 135
Black 330 180 150 605 300 300
Filipino 230 95 135 70 25 45
Latin American 40 20 20 305 145 165
Arab 40 30 10 290 180 110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 30 10 15 145 65 80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 0 10 0
Korean 10 10 10 30 25 10
Japanese 10 0 0 10 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 10 10 40 15 20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 10 10 65 55 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 34,670 17,685 16,985 108,030 53,905 54,120
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 35,580 18,140 17,445 109,955 54,875 55,080
North American Aboriginal origins 30,420 15,340 15,075 5,815 2,720 3,095
First Nations (North American Indian) 690 345 350 5,105 2,380 2,725
Inuit 29,950 15,095 14,855 55 30 20
Métis 185 95 95 740 340 405
Other North American origins 1,815 960 860 82,210 40,750 41,455
Acadian 105 50 55 465 175 295
American 230 120 110 915 395 520
Canadian 1,305 685 630 79,100 39,305 39,805
New Brunswicker 10 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 125 70 50 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Québécois 50 40 15 2,915 1,455 1,460
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 8,315 4,345 3,975 40,760 20,505 20,255
British Isles origins 5,815 3,015 2,790 14,640 7,200 7,445
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,625 825 800 4,960 2,400 2,560
Irish 1,745 895 850 8,035 3,900 4,140
Manx 10 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish 3,265 1,695 1,575 5,150 2,535 2,615
Welsh 160 85 80 120 55 65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 355 200 150 530 235 295
French origins 1,485 785 700 26,965 13,505 13,460
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 0 10 225 90 135
Corsican 0 0 0 10 10 10
French 1,475 780 695 26,855 13,475 13,380
Western European origins (except French origins) 975 470 505 4,180 2,060 2,115
Austrian 35 25 15 105 40 65
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 30 20 15 795 380 415
Dutch 190 90 105 730 345 385
Flemish 0 0 0 30 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 745 355 390 2,270 1,155 1,120
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swiss 20 0 10 540 275 265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 10 0 0 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 675 335 340 380 200 180
Danish 290 145 150 65 30 35
Finnish 50 25 25 55 30 30
Icelandic 30 10 25 0 0 0
Norwegian 145 70 80 155 55 95
Swedish 115 65 55 70 45 30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 45 40 55 40 15
Eastern European origins 515 260 255 1,595 860 740
Bulgarian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Czech 15 0 10 75 35 40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 35 10 20
Estonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 45 20 25 305 190 115
Latvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 40 25 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 145 90 55 450 230 215
Romanian 20 10 15 200 110 90
Russian 100 60 40 280 120 160
Slovak 15 10 0 60 25 35
Ukrainian 190 90 100 345 195 150
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 30 15 15 20 20 0
Southern European origins 420 215 205 3,185 1,675 1,505
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 15 0 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 0 310 165 145
Italian 175 95 85 2,115 1,135 975
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 10 0 10 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 115 60 55 240 140 105
Serbian 0 0 10 10 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 75 35 40 575 260 315
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 0 55 25 35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 345 190 155 170 80 90
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jewish 30 20 15 80 35 40
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 305 170 140 90 40 50
Caribbean origins 95 50 45 460 255 205
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 10 0 10 15 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dominican 10 0 0 70 35 35
Grenadian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian 10 0 0 205 100 110
Jamaican 40 20 20 100 65 35
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 0 30 15 20
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 35 25 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 10 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 65 30 35 545 250 295
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 0 25 20 10
Belizean 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Brazilian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chilean 10 0 0 20 0 10
Colombian 10 0 10 100 15 80
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 10 0 15 10 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 45 35 15
Guyanese 10 0 0 10 10 0
Hispanic 10 0 10 10 10 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 45 20 25
Mexican 10 10 0 125 65 60
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 70 30 45
Salvadorean 10 10 10 35 20 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 465 255 210 755 370 385
Central and West African origins 65 35 30 165 95 75
Akan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 15 10 10 20 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 65 40 30
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 10 10 15 15 0
Guinean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ibo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Sierra Leonean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 0 10 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 25 15 10
North African origins 30 15 10 500 255 240
Algerian 0 0 0 100 45 55
Berber 0 10 0 30 15 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 0 10 80 50 30
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 0 240 130 110
Sudanese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 50 15 30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 60 25 60 15 50
Afrikaner 10 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 0 10 0 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 30 15 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 10 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 0 10 0 0
South African 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 10 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 10 0 10 10
Other African origins 285 145 140 50 10 40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 50 25 25 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 240 120 120 45 10 35
Asian origins 615 280 335 1,015 500 510
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 100 60 40 260 150 110
Afghan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 0 45 25 20
Armenian 10 0 0 25 25 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 20 15 0 10 10 0
Iraqi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 10 10 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 20 0 15
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 40 20 15 55 30 25
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 15 10 10 60 30 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 130 65 65 160 75 80
Bangladeshi 20 10 10 25 10 20
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 65 35 35 120 60 55
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 15 10 0 10 0 10
Punjabi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 385 155 225 595 275 315
Burmese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese 115 50 70 340 155 180
Filipino 245 100 145 100 45 55
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 10 35 15 25
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 15 15 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 30 10 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 105 45 60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 15 0 0 40 25 15
Australian 10 0 0 25 15 10
New Zealander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 9,820 ... ... 48,895 ... ...
Owner 1,960 ... ... 33,790 ... ...
Renter 7,860 ... ... 15,050 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 9,820 ... ... 48,895 ... ...
Condominium 265 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
Not condominium 9,555 ... ... 46,345 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 9,820 ... ... 48,900 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ... 45 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,365 ... ... 5,730 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,835 ... ... 15,970 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,100 ... ... 17,615 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,495 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 9,820 ... ... 48,895 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,865 ... ... 13,725 ... ...
5 rooms 2,515 ... ... 9,095 ... ...
6 rooms 1,435 ... ... 7,020 ... ...
7 rooms 625 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
8 or more rooms 380 ... ... 12,370 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 4.6 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 9,820 ... ... 48,895 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,650 ... ... 48,680 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 2,170 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 9,815 ... ... 48,895 ... ...
Suitable 6,785 ... ... 47,735 ... ...
Not suitable 3,035 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 9,820 ... ... 48,895 ... ...
1960 or before 170 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,150 ... ... 13,840 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,995 ... ... 6,235 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,095 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
2001 to 2005 860 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,285 ... ... 3,630 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,260 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 9,820 ... ... 48,895 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,255 ... ... 45,245 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,560 ... ... 3,655 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 9,820 ... ... 48,895 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,830 ... ... 31,300 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,780 ... ... 17,200 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 205 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 9,820 ... ... 48,895 ... ...
15 to 24 years 400 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,480 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,370 ... ... 7,360 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,285 ... ... 9,220 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,460 ... ... 10,975 ... ...
65 to 74 years 610 ... ... 8,355 ... ...
75 to 84 years 180 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
85 years and over 30 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 9,810 ... ... 47,570 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 9,240 ... ... 38,025 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 570 ... ... 9,540 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 465 ... ... 8,820 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,955 ... ... 32,690 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.2 ... ... 63.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 7.9 ... ... 13.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,497 ... ... 949 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,700 ... ... 986 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 300,924 ... ... 210,927 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 352,070 ... ... 244,283 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,860 ... ... 14,940 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 83.5 ... ... 7.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 5.2 ... ... 34.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 281 ... ... 661 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 736 ... ... 692 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 23,935 12,175 11,755 92,140 45,735 46,405
No certificate, diploma or degree 12,140 6,175 5,960 24,105 12,875 11,225
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,615 1,825 1,785 22,485 10,665 11,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,175 4,170 4,010 45,555 22,190 23,365
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,840 1,450 385 19,540 11,955 7,580
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,140 835 305 13,660 7,290 6,370
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 695 615 80 5,875 4,660 1,215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,580 1,530 2,050 14,885 5,765 9,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 215 95 125 2,280 900 1,380
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,545 1,095 1,445 8,860 3,570 5,280
Bachelor's degree 1,680 710 970 6,385 2,410 3,975
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 90 45 45 935 390 550
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 10 15 155 95 65
Master's degree 700 305 395 1,265 615 650
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 25 20 110 75 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,485 8,395 8,090 59,310 29,585 29,725
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,750 3,435 3,315 10,960 6,425 4,535
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,405 1,265 1,140 13,935 6,860 7,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,325 3,690 3,635 34,410 16,300 18,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,595 1,255 335 15,065 8,990 6,070
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 995 725 265 10,700 5,555 5,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 600 530 70 4,365 3,440 925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,185 1,345 1,840 10,995 4,155 6,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 200 85 115 1,535 645 895
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,355 1,005 1,345 6,815 2,510 4,300
Bachelor's degree 1,545 645 895 5,075 1,815 3,255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 75 40 40 660 225 430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 10 15 100 45 55
Master's degree 665 295 375 915 385 525
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 25 20 70 35 35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 23,930 12,180 11,755 92,140 45,735 46,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,755 8,005 7,745 46,580 23,545 23,040
Education 1,005 290 715 3,705 880 2,825
13. Education 1,010 295 715 3,705 880 2,825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 195 110 85 1,115 490 625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 25 0 230 185 45
50. Visual and performing arts 160 85 75 880 305 580
Humanities 370 155 210 1,930 850 1,080
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 105 15 85 120 25 90
23. English language and literature/letters 60 15 45 75 50 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 75 35 40 1,230 535 700
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 15 10 90 55 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 40 30 10 130 70 60
54. History 60 40 25 145 85 55
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 0 130 20 110
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,010 320 690 3,040 700 2,340
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 180 45 135 30 10 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 25 25 195 65 130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 310 20 290 1,175 55 1,115
22. Legal professions and studies 130 60 70 490 130 360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 25 85 10 75
42. Psychology 60 25 35 400 115 290
45. Social sciences 250 140 110 670 320 345
Business, management and public administration 1,655 555 1,105 8,800 2,350 6,450
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 210 55 155 460 85 370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,445 500 950 8,330 2,260 6,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies 210 110 100 1,155 650 505
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 30 35 240 90 150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 35 40 235 125 115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 165 85 80
40. Physical sciences 30 15 15 370 270 100
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 30 0 145 80 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 175 105 70 995 595 395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 140 90 50 855 535 325
25. Library science 10 10 10 70 30 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 0 55 30 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,620 1,475 145 12,475 11,695 780
04. Architecture and related services 45 30 15 165 85 80
14. Engineering 105 90 15 770 695 75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 310 255 50 2,310 2,045 270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 715 680 40 3,065 2,985 80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 365 350 15 3,655 3,525 130
48. Precision production 75 75 10 2,505 2,360 150
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 215 155 60 1,525 995 530
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 10 10 1,390 905 480
03. Natural resources and conservation 195 150 50 135 95 45
Health and related fields 750 195 560 6,275 785 5,490
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 110 65 40 315 140 175
51. Health professions and related programs 645 125 520 5,925 620 5,305
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 10 35 20 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 980 710 270 4,530 2,175 2,355
12. Personal and culinary services 315 110 205 2,615 575 2,040
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 160 130 30 765 570 190
49. Transportation and materials moving 505 465 40 1,130 1,010 120
Other 0 0 0 20 15 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 15 15 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,480 8,395 8,090 59,305 29,580 29,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,155 4,700 4,455 24,895 13,280 11,615
Education 905 260 650 2,390 515 1,870
13. Education 905 260 650 2,385 520 1,870
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 170 95 75 825 355 465
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 25 10 170 135 40
50. Visual and performing arts 140 75 70 650 225 430
Humanities 320 130 190 1,145 480 670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 95 15 75 80 10 70
23. English language and literature/letters 60 15 45 35 30 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 60 30 40 705 280 425
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 70 45 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 10 65 40 25
54. History 45 35 20 110 70 40
55. French language and literature/letters 0 10 0 90 10 80
Social and behavioural sciences and law 900 280 615 2,445 495 1,950
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 140 40 100 20 10 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 25 25 175 50 125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 280 20 265 985 25 955
22. Legal professions and studies 120 55 65 395 85 305
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 20 45 10 45
42. Psychology 55 15 35 300 80 220
45. Social sciences 230 125 105 520 235 285
Business, management and public administration 1,510 495 1,015 6,825 1,640 5,190
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 190 50 140 320 35 280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,325 450 875 6,500 1,595 4,905
Physical and life sciences and technologies 185 95 90 765 425 335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 65 30 30 180 60 125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 65 25 35 120 65 55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 35 20 15
40. Physical sciences 30 15 15 310 220 95
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 25 10 115 60 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 160 95 65 800 470 330
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 135 85 50 715 440 275
25. Library science 10 0 0 55 20 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 10 25 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,410 1,285 125 9,460 8,775 690
04. Architecture and related services 45 25 15 125 60 70
14. Engineering 100 80 15 635 565 65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 275 230 45 1,790 1,550 240
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 635 595 35 2,185 2,120 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 305 290 10 2,840 2,715 120
48. Precision production 60 60 0 1,885 1,755 125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 190 140 55 1,245 810 430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 10 10 1,130 725 400
03. Natural resources and conservation 175 135 45 115 90 30
Health and related fields 690 180 510 4,945 595 4,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 100 65 35 250 120 130
51. Health professions and related programs 590 115 480 4,685 470 4,215
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 15 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 865 625 245 3,555 1,735 1,820
12. Personal and culinary services 280 100 185 2,010 445 1,565
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 20 15 10
43. Security and protective services 140 115 30 605 450 150
49. Transportation and materials moving 445 410 35 920 820 100
Other 0 0 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 23,930 12,175 11,755 92,140 45,735 46,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,755 8,005 7,745 46,580 23,545 23,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,175 4,170 4,010 45,560 22,190 23,365
Location of study inside Canada 7,645 3,900 3,745 44,335 21,535 22,800
Same as province or territory of residence 3,330 1,485 1,850 42,875 20,695 22,175
Different than province or territory of residence 4,310 2,415 1,895 1,465 835 630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 535 270 265 1,225 660 565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 120 60 55 360 180 180
Philippines 135 45 85 20 0 20
India 20 10 10 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 70 40 30 35 20 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 35 15 20
France 10 0 0 270 165 100
Other 180 105 75 495 275 220
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,480 8,395 8,090 59,310 29,585 29,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,155 4,700 4,455 24,895 13,280 11,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,325 3,690 3,635 34,410 16,295 18,110
Location of study inside Canada 6,840 3,445 3,390 33,530 15,845 17,680
Same as province or territory of residence 2,975 1,290 1,680 32,480 15,285 17,195
Different than province or territory of residence 3,860 2,150 1,710 1,050 560 485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 490 245 240 880 450 430
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 105 55 45 255 135 120
Philippines 120 40 80 20 0 20
India 20 10 10 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 60 35 25 25 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 35 15 20
France 0 0 0 190 115 75
Other 170 95 75 350 170 180
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 23,935 12,180 11,755 92,140 45,740 46,405
In the labour force 16,340 8,515 7,820 57,445 30,230 27,215
Employed 12,820 6,430 6,395 53,505 27,800 25,705
Unemployed 3,515 2,090 1,425 3,940 2,435 1,505
Not in the labour force 7,590 3,660 3,935 34,700 15,510 19,195
Participation rate 68.3 69.9 66.5 62.3 66.1 58.6
Employment rate 53.6 52.8 54.4 58.1 60.8 55.4
Unemployment rate 21.5 24.5 18.2 6.9 8.1 5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 23,935 12,175 11,755 92,140 45,735 46,405
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,420 3,600 3,815 32,935 14,570 18,365
Worked 16,515 8,575 7,935 59,205 31,165 28,040
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 7,760 4,035 3,720 29,255 16,270 12,990
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 8,755 4,540 4,215 29,945 14,895 15,055
Average weeks worked in reference year 38.0 37.6 38.4 43.0 43.1 42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 16,335 8,520 7,825 57,440 30,230 27,210
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,385 740 650 1,365 715 655
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 14,955 7,780 7,170 56,075 29,515 26,560
Employee 14,505 7,485 7,020 48,885 24,930 23,955
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 445 295 150 7,190 4,585 2,605
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 16,340 8,515 7,825 57,440 30,230 27,215
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,390 735 650 1,365 715 650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 14,955 7,780 7,170 56,075 29,515 26,560
0 Management occupations 1,400 850 550 5,355 3,535 1,825
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,205 610 1,590 7,750 2,010 5,735
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 455 355 100 2,060 1,570 490
3 Health occupations 450 65 385 4,100 505 3,595
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,310 1,045 2,265 6,150 1,460 4,685
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 570 285 285 935 395 545
6 Sales and service occupations 3,505 1,690 1,815 12,495 5,015 7,480
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,565 2,435 130 11,850 11,125 725
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 300 275 15 1,595 1,165 435
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 205 165 45 3,775 2,740 1,040
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 16,340 8,515 7,820 57,440 30,230 27,210
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,385 735 650 1,370 715 650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 14,955 7,780 7,175 56,075 29,515 26,560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 155 145 15 2,815 1,945 875
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 595 440 160 275 245 25
22 Utilities 285 240 40 555 450 100
23 Construction 930 815 115 4,585 4,125 460
31-33 Manufacturing 150 100 50 7,315 5,460 1,855
41 Wholesale trade 105 80 25 2,250 1,565 690
44-45 Retail trade 1,720 835 885 7,115 3,170 3,950
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 795 625 175 4,025 2,935 1,090
51 Information and cultural industries 195 110 85 510 275 235
52 Finance and insurance 115 30 75 1,285 345 940
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 495 335 165 560 340 215
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 290 155 135 2,215 980 1,240
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 15 10 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 385 245 135 2,040 1,360 680
61 Educational services 1,840 520 1,315 3,495 960 2,530
62 Health care and social assistance 1,245 220 1,030 7,400 885 6,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 285 175 110 990 490 500
72 Accommodation and food services 565 220 345 3,415 1,155 2,255
81 Other services (except public administration) 460 255 205 2,915 1,525 1,385
91 Public administration 4,345 2,240 2,105 2,300 1,290 1,010
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 12,820 6,425 6,395 53,510 27,800 25,710
Worked at home 385 215 170 3,915 2,050 1,865
Worked outside Canada 10 0 0 225 130 95
No fixed workplace address 945 815 135 5,225 4,215 1,005
Worked at usual place 11,485 5,395 6,090 44,140 21,400 22,740
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 11,485 5,395 6,090 44,140 21,400 22,740
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 11,050 5,110 5,940 14,380 6,550 7,830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 350 235 120 9,710 4,340 5,370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 30 20 10 19,695 10,330 9,360
Commute to a different province or territory 50 35 20 350 175 175
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 12,430 6,210 6,225 49,365 25,615 23,745
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,605 2,135 1,470 44,190 23,240 20,950
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,225 1,045 1,175 1,715 795 925
Public transit 105 50 50 760 275 485
Walked 5,495 2,395 3,100 2,045 900 1,140
Bicycle 20 15 10 290 210 80
Other method 995 565 430 365 200 165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 12,430 6,210 6,225 49,360 25,615 23,745
Less than 15 minutes 10,585 5,255 5,330 16,025 7,560 8,470
15 to 29 minutes 1,330 625 705 16,310 8,005 8,305
30 to 44 minutes 145 60 80 8,430 4,585 3,845
45 to 59 minutes 60 45 20 4,545 2,920 1,625
60 minutes and over 315 230 85 4,050 2,545 1,505
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 12,430 6,210 6,220 49,360 25,615 23,745
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 135 110 25 5,110 3,840 1,265
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 580 425 160 10,575 6,815 3,760
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,060 1,365 690 14,485 6,905 7,585
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 6,595 2,860 3,735 7,695 2,625 5,070
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,545 765 780 3,690 1,225 2,470
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,510 685 830 7,805 4,205 3,600
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 17,000 8,780 8,215 60,840 31,960 28,880
Single responses 16,715 8,635 8,080 57,095 30,055 27,040
Official languages 12,215 6,465 5,745 57,040 30,040 27,005
English 12,145 6,430 5,710 5,900 3,250 2,650
French 70 40 35 51,140 26,785 24,350
Non-official languages 4,500 2,170 2,330 55 20 35
Aboriginal languages 4,475 2,155 2,320 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 4,475 2,160 2,320 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 25 10 20 0 0 0
Inuktitut 4,450 2,155 2,300 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 45 20 25
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 10 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 285 145 140 3,750 1,905 1,845
English and French 15 10 10 3,675 1,880 1,795
English and non-official language 270 135 135 20 10 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 17,000 8,780 8,220 60,845 31,960 28,880
None 7,360 4,060 3,295 40,670 21,670 19,000
English 3,665 1,705 1,960 16,505 8,305 8,205
French 355 210 140 3,345 1,770 1,570
Non-official language 5,560 2,770 2,785 220 145 75
Aboriginal 5,520 2,760 2,765 45 20 25
Non-Aboriginal 40 10 25 180 130 45
English and French 10 10 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 70 50 15
French and non-official language 55 25 30 25 20 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 34,880 17,750 17,125 108,750 54,280 54,465
Non-movers 29,485 15,105 14,375 96,745 48,290 48,460
Movers 5,400 2,640 2,750 12,000 5,990 6,010
Non-migrants 3,560 1,760 1,800 5,770 2,915 2,855
Migrants 1,835 885 955 6,235 3,080 3,155
Internal migrants 1,785 865 925 6,080 2,985 3,090
Intraprovincial migrants 795 380 415 5,805 2,835 2,970
Interprovincial migrants 990 480 510 270 150 120
External migrants 50 20 30 155 95 60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 31,435 16,015 15,420 103,780 51,735 52,045
Non-movers 18,455 9,575 8,880 68,665 34,435 34,230
Movers 12,975 6,440 6,535 35,110 17,300 17,810
Non-migrants 8,745 4,355 4,395 16,655 8,380 8,275
Migrants 4,235 2,085 2,150 18,455 8,920 9,535
Internal migrants 4,045 2,005 2,040 17,995 8,690 9,310
Intraprovincial migrants 1,510 755 755 17,470 8,430 9,040
Interprovincial migrants 2,535 1,250 1,285 525 255 265
External migrants 185 80 105 465 235 225

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Nunavut [Territory] and Salaberry--Suroît [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 4, 2024).

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