Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nunavut [Federal electoral district], Nunavut and Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nunavut Nunavut [Federal electoral district]			Boisbriand, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Nunavut [Federal electoral district], Nunavut  Map : Nunavut [Federal electoral district], Nunavut Change geography 1			Data quality : Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,944	...	...	26,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,906	...	...	26,816	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.7	...	...	0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,433	...	...	10,537	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,819	...	...	10,288	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	966.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,877,778.53	...	...	27.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,945	18,390	17,550	26,885	13,395	13,490
0 to 14 years	11,690	5,975	5,710	5,185	2,630	2,555
0 to 4 years	4,155	2,135	2,025	1,735	855	875
5 to 9 years	4,120	2,130	1,985	1,770	900	870
10 to 14 years	3,415	1,715	1,695	1,680	875	800
15 to 64 years	22,895	11,710	11,190	18,705	9,375	9,330
15 to 19 years	3,140	1,600	1,540	1,985	1,065	925
20 to 24 years	3,045	1,535	1,510	2,265	1,170	1,095
25 to 29 years	3,190	1,610	1,580	1,635	870	765
30 to 34 years	2,820	1,390	1,425	1,495	760	735
35 to 39 years	2,390	1,205	1,180	1,585	785	795
40 to 44 years	2,030	1,065	965	1,610	770	835
45 to 49 years	2,065	1,055	1,005	1,925	925	995
50 to 54 years	1,845	960	890	2,505	1,200	1,300
55 to 59 years	1,405	750	660	2,210	1,105	1,105
60 to 64 years	970	535	440	1,495	725	765
65 years and over	1,360	710	655	2,990	1,385	1,605
65 to 69 years	655	345	310	1,130	535	590
70 to 74 years	345	185	165	855	390	465
75 to 79 years	210	110	100	545	260	290
80 to 84 years	100	50	50	285	130	150
85 years and over	55	25	25	185	75	110
85 to 89 years	40	20	20	130	60	70
90 to 94 years	10	10	5	45	10	30
95 to 99 years	5	5	0	10	0	10
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	32.5	32.5	32.5	19.3	19.6	18.9
15 to 64 years	63.7	63.7	63.8	69.6	70.0	69.2
65 years and over	3.8	3.9	3.7	11.1	10.3	11.9
85 years and over	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.7	0.6	0.8
Average age of the population	27.7	27.8	27.5	37.5	36.8	38.2
Median age of the population	25.1	25.2	25.1	37.7	36.2	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,820	...	...	10,290	...	...
Single-detached house	4,355	...	...	5,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	110	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,335	...	...	5,050	...	...
Semi-detached house	880	...	...	615	...	...
Row house	2,960	...	...	725	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	175	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,300	...	...	3,575	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,820	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 person	1,855	...	...	2,485	...	...
2 persons	1,890	...	...	3,445	...	...
3 persons	1,495	...	...	1,805	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	1,645	...	...
5 or more persons	3,035	...	...	900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,580	...	...	26,830	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	24,260	12,415	11,845	21,700	10,760	10,940
Married or living common law	12,900	6,475	6,420	12,380	6,170	6,210
Married	6,630	3,350	3,275	7,230	3,615	3,615
Living common law	6,270	3,125	3,140	5,155	2,560	2,595
Not married and not living common law	11,360	5,935	5,420	9,320	4,590	4,730
Never married	9,790	5,340	4,445	6,860	3,740	3,120
Separated	405	185	215	315	150	165
Divorced	440	190	250	1,425	520	905
Widowed	725	220	505	720	180	540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,785	...	...	7,605	...	...
2 persons	2,825	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	2,145	...	...	1,780	...	...
4 persons	1,695	...	...	1,605	...	...
5 or more persons	2,120	...	...	770	...	...
Average size of census families	3.5	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,780	...	...	7,600	...	...
Total couple families	6,230	...	...	6,150	...	...
Married couples	3,095	...	...	3,575	...	...
Common-law couples	3,135	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,550	...	...	1,450	...	...
Female parent	1,820	...	...	1,055	...	...
Male parent	735	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,230	...	...	6,150	...	...
Couples without children	1,465	...	...	2,565	...	...
Couples with children	4,765	...	...	3,585	...	...
1 child	1,440	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 children	1,405	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 or more children	1,920	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,555	...	...	1,455	...	...
1 child	1,360	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	705	...	...	460	...	...
3 or more children	485	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,475	2,555	1,915	3,505	1,760	1,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,820	...	...	10,290	...	...
One-census-family households	6,355	...	...	7,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,070	...	...	2,495	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,290	...	...	4,915	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,140	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,320	...	...	2,780	...	...
One-person households	1,855	...	...	2,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	470	...	...	295	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,690	18,200	17,495	26,855	13,380	13,475
English only	32,065	16,345	15,715	1,815	990	830
French only	60	35	25	10,860	4,890	5,965
English and French	1,525	795	725	13,585	7,180	6,405
Neither English nor French	2,045	1,020	1,025	600	320	280
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,690	18,200	17,490	26,855	13,380	13,475
English	32,995	16,800	16,195	2,880	1,550	1,330
French	580	340	240	22,765	11,245	11,525
English and French	90	50	45	620	275	345
Neither English nor French	2,025	1,010	1,010	595	315	280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	625	365	260	3,190	1,685	1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	2.0	1.5	11.9	12.6	11.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,695	18,205	17,490	26,860	13,380	13,480
Single responses	34,955	17,830	17,130	26,265	13,105	13,165
Official languages	11,615	6,090	5,525	22,320	11,100	11,220
English	11,020	5,740	5,280	1,035	560	480
French	595	350	245	21,285	10,545	10,740
Non-official languages	23,340	11,740	11,605	3,945	2,000	1,945
Aboriginal languages	22,615	11,360	11,250	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	22,600	11,355	11,245	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	495	220	280	0	0	0
Inuktitut	22,070	11,125	10,945	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	730	380	355	3,945	2,000	1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	55	15	365	190	175
Berber languages	0	5	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	50	15	335	175	160
Amharic	20	10	5	0	0	0
Arabic	40	30	10	280	145	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	25	30
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	65	110	5	0	5
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	55	80	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	70	30	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	270	150	125	3,095	1,595	1,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	15	90	45	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	30	15	90	40	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	25	15	10
Russian	10	0	5	30	5	20
Serbian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	40	30	2,005	1,035	970
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,975	1,025	950
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	5	0	5	95	60	40
Indo-Iranian languages	85	50	40	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	5	5	5
Bengali	30	15	10	0	0	5
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	15	5	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	0	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	800	400	400
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	180	105	75
Portuguese	5	5	0	145	70	80
Romanian	10	5	5	75	35	40
Spanish	45	20	25	395	185	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	50	30	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	30	25	15	15
Chinese languages	45	20	30	25	15	20
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	210	95	115
Lao	0	0	0	200	95	110
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	25	5	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	20	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	375	365	590	280	315
English and French	25	10	15	260	120	140
English and non-official language	690	355	335	125	55	70
French and non-official language	10	5	5	180	85	90
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	30	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,695	18,200	17,490	26,855	13,380	13,480
Single responses	35,085	17,895	17,185	25,985	12,965	13,020
Official languages	17,030	8,655	8,375	23,175	11,530	11,650
English	16,685	8,465	8,215	1,225	645	575
French	340	190	155	21,950	10,880	11,070
Non-official languages	18,055	9,240	8,815	2,810	1,430	1,375
Aboriginal languages	17,735	9,070	8,665	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	17,735	9,065	8,665	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	110	45	60	0	0	0
Inuktitut	17,595	9,010	8,590	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	315	170	150	2,810	1,435	1,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	165	85	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	10	155	80	75
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	25	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	55	55	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	45	40	2,400	1,240	1,165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	0	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	5	5	5	20	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	1,935	1,010	930
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,940	1,005	925
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	25	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	5	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	5	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	320	150	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Spanish	20	10	5	215	100	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	20	5	10
Chinese languages	15	5	10	20	10	10
Cantonese	5	5	5	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Lao	0	0	0	135	65	70
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	605	305	305	870	420	455
English and French	20	10	10	290	140	150
English and non-official language	585	285	290	160	75	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	365	170	190
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	65	35	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,690	18,200	17,490	26,855	13,385	13,480
None	17,430	8,990	8,435	23,055	11,435	11,615
English	9,555	4,885	4,670	2,110	1,100	1,005
French	240	130	110	715	350	365
Non-official language	8,425	4,175	4,255	770	375	395
Aboriginal	7,990	3,960	4,030	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	435	210	225	770	375	390
English and French	0	0	0	55	30	25
English and non-official language	20	15	10	125	65	60
French and non-official language	20	10	10	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,935	12,175	11,755	21,640	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,435	11,345	11,090	20,625	10,210	10,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,743	28,817	30,326	36,584	41,788	31,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,435	11,345	11,090	20,635	10,215	10,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,635	27,517	29,403	32,100	35,999	28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,225	9,910	9,315	18,995	9,630	9,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,583	31,667	29,517	32,603	39,185	26,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,885	11,040	10,840	14,925	6,740	8,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,524	1,275	4,682	4,950	3,552	6,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,585	9,600	8,985	16,580	8,600	7,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,724	30,603	28,640	32,999	38,458	27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	23,930	12,180	11,755	21,645	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,435	11,345	11,090	20,605	10,145	10,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,689	50,882	50,492	44,434	50,807	38,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,435	11,345	11,090	20,620	10,145	10,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,247	42,937	43,564	36,347	40,603	32,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,225	9,905	9,310	19,105	9,650	9,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,115	53,453	50,693	41,716	48,857	34,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,885	11,045	10,845	14,990	6,795	8,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,191	4,314	8,103	7,909	6,489	9,087
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,585	9,605	8,985	16,580	8,580	7,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,195	52,454	49,849	41,047	46,216	35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	23,935	12,180	11,755	21,645	10,740	10,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,580	3,925	3,655	7,365	4,090	3,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	90,230	88,548	91,332	50,626	57,245	43,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	88,321	89,311	87,259	58,194	64,602	50,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.8	84.3	87.0	91.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.7	87.3	80.0	74.6	77.5	70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.3	15.7	12.9	8.5	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	23,930	12,180	11,755	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without total income	1,500	835	660	1,020	530	490
With total income	22,435	11,345	11,090	20,625	10,215	10,415
Percentage with total income	93.8	93.1	94.3	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,325	3,165	2,160	2,460	1,105	1,355
$10,000 to $19,999	3,345	1,480	1,870	3,400	1,340	2,060
$20,000 to $29,999	2,615	1,135	1,475	2,715	1,200	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	1,805	845	965	2,660	1,240	1,425
$40,000 to $49,999	1,190	575	610	2,370	1,150	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	810	405	410	1,845	910	935
$60,000 to $69,999	735	375	360	1,360	765	595
$70,000 to $79,999	735	370	365	1,115	620	495
$80,000 to $89,999	820	440	380	850	525	325
$90,000 to $99,999	835	375	460	505	355	155
$100,000 and over	4,230	2,190	2,045	1,345	1,005	340
$100,000 to $149,999	3,215	1,575	1,645	970	715	255
$150,000 and over	1,015	610	395	375	290	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,935	12,175	11,755	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without after-tax income	1,500	835	665	1,010	530	480
With after-tax income	22,435	11,345	11,095	20,635	10,215	10,425
Percentage with after-tax income	93.7	93.2	94.4	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,335	3,165	2,170	2,575	1,125	1,455
$10,000 to $19,999	3,415	1,530	1,880	3,550	1,420	2,130
$20,000 to $29,999	2,820	1,250	1,570	3,440	1,570	1,865
$30,000 to $39,999	1,920	910	1,005	3,420	1,650	1,765
$40,000 to $49,999	1,270	605	665	2,670	1,370	1,300
$50,000 to $59,999	985	500	480	1,855	1,010	840
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	505	510	1,320	780	540
$70,000 to $79,999	1,085	560	530	705	460	245
$80,000 and over	4,595	2,320	2,280	1,100	825	275
$80,000 to $89,999	1,090	500	590	370	265	105
$90,000 to $99,999	1,025	480	545	245	190	55
$100,000 and over	2,480	1,335	1,145	490	375	115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	23,935	12,180	11,755	21,640	10,745	10,900
Without employment income	5,345	2,575	2,770	5,065	2,145	2,925
With employment income	18,585	9,605	8,985	16,580	8,600	7,980
Percentage with employment income	77.6	78.9	76.4	76.6	80.0	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,930	1,925	2,005	1,915	1,050	860
$5,000 to $9,999	1,800	875	925	1,375	585	785
$10,000 to $19,999	2,150	1,130	1,020	2,545	1,120	1,420
$20,000 to $29,999	1,435	815	620	1,910	820	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	1,025	585	445	1,835	850	985
$40,000 to $49,999	815	430	380	1,575	770	810
$50,000 to $59,999	710	350	360	1,305	690	610
$60,000 to $69,999	655	355	295	1,035	625	410
$70,000 to $79,999	680	355	320	970	540	430
$80,000 and over	5,395	2,775	2,615	2,120	1,550	565
$80,000 to $89,999	760	410	345	640	430	210
$90,000 to $99,999	800	345	455	435	315	115
$100,000 and over	3,830	2,020	1,805	1,045	810	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,820	...	...	10,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,441	...	...	74,762	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,605	...	...	63,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,855	...	...	2,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	72,960	...	...	39,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	33,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,965	...	...	7,805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,778	...	...	89,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,402	...	...	75,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,820	...	...	10,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,823	...	...	88,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	98,818	...	...	72,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,855	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	79,545	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	65,262	...	...	35,915	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,965	...	...	7,800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,267	...	...	103,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,628	...	...	84,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,820	...	...	10,285	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	295	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	300	...	...	330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	325	...	...	375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	325	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	305	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	955	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	435	...	...	755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	415	...	...	670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	415	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,795	...	...	3,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,070	...	...	1,255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	915	...	...	800	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,160	...	...	895	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,640	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,820	...	...	10,290	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	325	...	...	430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	335	...	...	505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	340	...	...	595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	355	...	...	575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	615	...	...	1,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	595	...	...	980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	560	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,095	...	...	2,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,200	...	...	1,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	830	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,065	...	...	595	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,710	...	...	7,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,421	...	...	89,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,747	...	...	76,067	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,005	...	...	2,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	162,304	...	...	76,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	136,265	...	...	64,185	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,635	...	...	3,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,476	...	...	116,775	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,481	...	...	97,099	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.2	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,695	...	...	1,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,760	...	...	60,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,070	...	...	53,152	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,705	...	...	7,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,531	...	...	103,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,373	...	...	84,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,005	...	...	2,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	162,943	...	...	88,582	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	134,556	...	...	71,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,640	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,126	...	...	126,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,780	...	...	103,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,190	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,121	...	...	60,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,710	1,580	1,125	3,060	1,560	1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	61,995	50,048	78,080	36,791	40,256	32,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	54,496	45,227	66,918	31,776	34,409	28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,710	1,580	1,125	3,055	1,455	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	74,013	68,372	81,933	42,027	44,704	39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,196	56,528	67,748	34,706	36,134	33,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,580	18,135	17,440	26,830	13,380	13,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,100	9,745	9,365	13,755	6,665	7,095
In the bottom decile	5,320	2,730	2,590	1,335	645	690
In the second decile	4,460	2,250	2,210	2,385	1,080	1,300
In the third decile	3,730	1,915	1,815	3,750	1,805	1,950
In the fourth decile	2,865	1,470	1,400	3,235	1,620	1,620
In the fifth decile	2,725	1,375	1,355	3,050	1,510	1,540
In the top half of the distribution	16,475	8,395	8,080	13,075	6,715	6,360
In the sixth decile	2,285	1,200	1,085	2,920	1,495	1,425
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,245	1,175	2,960	1,485	1,470
In the eighth decile	2,555	1,290	1,260	2,965	1,550	1,415
In the ninth decile	3,185	1,635	1,550	2,445	1,250	1,195
In the top decile	6,035	3,020	3,015	1,790	935	855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	26,830	13,380	13,455
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	6,315	3,255	3,055
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,105	1,060	1,040
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	17,570	8,750	8,825
65 years and over	0	0	0	2,950	1,375	1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	2,385	1,095	1,290
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	615	325	290
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	250	125	125
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	1,400	650	750
65 years and over	0	0	0	365	115	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	8.9	8.2	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	9.7	10.0	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	11.9	11.8	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	8.0	7.4	8.5
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	12.4	8.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	1,670	785	880
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	375	200	180
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	140	75	65
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	1,075	525	550
65 years and over	0	0	0	220	65	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	6.2	5.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	5.9	6.1	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	6.7	7.1	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	6.1	6.0	6.2
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	7.5	4.7	9.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,580	18,135	17,445	26,830	13,375	13,455
Official languages	33,535	17,115	16,420	26,280	13,110	13,170
English	33,480	17,085	16,400	15,420	8,125	7,295
French	1,565	820	740	24,420	12,050	12,370
Non-official languages	28,440	14,375	14,065	5,610	2,755	2,855
Aboriginal languages	27,345	13,815	13,535	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	27,325	13,805	13,515	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	1,135	525	615	0	0	0
Inuktitut	26,215	13,300	12,910	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,235	630	610	5,610	2,760	2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	80	45	670	340	330
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cushitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	60	30	650	335	315
Amharic	25	20	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	40	15	495	230	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	150	105	45
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	140	70	65
Vietnamese	10	0	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	210	85	130	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	80	125	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	190	55	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	195	55	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	565	290	270	4,325	2,195	2,135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	80	30	50
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	35	65	25	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	75	45	30	55	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	10
Russian	35	15	15	40	15	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	75	75	2,320	1,240	1,080
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	105	55	55	70	50	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	2,240	1,185	1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	195	115	80
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	90	50	45	30	15	10
Bengali	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	10	0	0	10
Hindi	25	20	10	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	10	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	10	55	45	15
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	45	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	255	125	130	1,655	755	900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	360	195	155
Portuguese	10	0	0	165	75	85
Romanian	10	0	0	95	45	55
Spanish	210	105	105	1,115	490	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	70	45	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shona	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	10	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	45	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
American Sign Language	70	30	40	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	40	55	20	35
Chinese languages	75	35	40	55	20	35
Cantonese	25	10	15	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	50	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	260	130	135
Lao	0	0	0	245	125	120
Thai	0	0	10	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	10	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,580	18,140	17,440	26,830	13,375	13,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,285	17,995	17,290	26,325	13,100	13,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,480	6,915	6,565	6,280	3,285	2,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,805	11,075	10,725	20,045	9,820	10,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	295	145	155	505	275	230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,580	18,135	17,440	26,830	13,375	13,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	34,605	17,630	16,980	24,495	12,220	12,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	920	485	435	2,245	1,100	1,140
Before 1981	150	95	60	615	295	315
1981 to 1990	100	60	45	410	200	210
1991 to 2000	165	80	80	480	240	235
2001 to 2010	335	170	165	555	275	275
2001 to 2005	160	90	70	240	130	115
2006 to 2010	175	80	90	315	150	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	165	75	90	195	90	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	25	30	90	50	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	920	485	435	2,245	1,100	1,140
Under 5 years	105	45	55	270	110	160
5 to 14 years	160	90	70	465	200	275
15 to 24 years	160	90	75	650	375	280
25 to 44 years	440	225	215	785	405	380
45 years and over	55	35	20	70	15	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	920	485	435	2,245	1,105	1,140
Americas	160	70	85	745	405	340
Brazil	10	10	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	45	10	30
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	130	45	90
Jamaica	20	10	15	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	45	25	20
Peru	10	0	10	50	30	20
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	30	35	315	220	100
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	20	140	75	70
Europe	195	120	70	580	300	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	10	0	0	160	80	75
Germany	20	15	0	20	15	10
Greece	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hungary	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	10	10	60	35	20
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	15	10	0	10	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	65	30	35
Romania	0	0	0	80	45	35
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	50	30	55	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	10	75	30	40
Africa	190	110	80	310	125	185
Algeria	0	0	0	75	40	40
Egypt	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	125	45	75
Nigeria	30	15	15	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	100	60	40	95	35	60
Asia	370	175	195	615	275	335
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	60	0	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	15	0	110	60	55
Pakistan	30	20	10	10	0	10
Philippines	180	75	110	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	15	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	330	160	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	165	75	90	190	95	100
Americas	35	20	15	90	50	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	45	10	35
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	40	35	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	0	0
Europe	10	0	0	25	15	10
France	0	0	10	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	45	25	20	25	0	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	75	30	45	55	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	20	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,580	18,135	17,445	26,830	13,380	13,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,025	530	495	2,415	1,195	1,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	925	480	445	4,000	2,000	1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,625	17,125	16,500	20,415	10,185	10,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	765	390	380	1,710	845	865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	430	210	225	670	335	335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	230	115	115	305	215	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	195	95	105	365	115	250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	240	115	120	610	315	295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	65	40	415	195	215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,580	18,140	17,440	26,830	13,380	13,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	30,550	15,410	15,140	295	130	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	30,490	15,385	15,105	270	125	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	90	100	90	45	45
Métis	165	90	75	175	75	100
Inuk (Inuit)	30,140	15,210	14,930	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	20	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	10	0	25	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,030	2,725	2,305	26,535	13,245	13,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,580	18,135	17,440	26,830	13,375	13,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	170	80	90	65	35	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	35,415	18,060	17,350	26,765	13,345	13,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,580	18,140	17,445	26,830	13,380	13,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25,215	12,745	12,470	165	100	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25,025	12,665	12,360	155	90	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	45	55	115	70	45
Métis single ancestry	40	15	20	40	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	24,890	12,600	12,290	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	185	85	105	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	165	75	90	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,205	2,595	2,605	780	350	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,985	2,495	2,490	775	345	420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	140	120	625	290	335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	40	25	150	60	90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,665	2,315	2,350	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	215	100	110	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	75	85	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,160	2,795	2,365	25,885	12,935	12,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,580	18,135	17,445	26,830	13,375	13,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	905	450	455	2,035	935	1,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	55	60	70	30	40
Chinese	75	35	40	80	15	65
Black	330	180	145	505	195	310
Filipino	230	100	135	10	10	10
Latin American	40	15	20	390	195	195
Arab	40	30	10	420	210	210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	15	460	240	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	35	30	10
Korean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	50	20	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,670	17,690	16,990	24,795	12,440	12,355
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,580	18,135	17,445	26,830	13,375	13,455
North American Aboriginal origins	30,415	15,340	15,080	945	445	500
First Nations (North American Indian)	690	340	350	755	365	390
Inuit	29,950	15,090	14,855	10	0	0
Métis	185	95	90	205	90	115
Other North American origins	1,815	960	860	16,825	8,340	8,485
Acadian	105	50	55	130	75	55
American	230	120	115	275	140	135
Canadian	1,305	680	625	15,980	7,885	8,100
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	70	50	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	50	35	15	720	400	320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	8,315	4,340	3,975	11,520	5,835	5,680
British Isles origins	5,815	3,020	2,795	2,130	1,075	1,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,625	825	800	680	345	335
Irish	1,745	900	845	1,230	610	625
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,265	1,695	1,570	455	230	225
Welsh	160	80	75	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	355	200	150	60	25	30
French origins	1,485	785	700	6,240	3,120	3,115
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	40	20	20
Corsican	0	0	10	0	0	0
French	1,475	780	700	6,210	3,110	3,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	975	470	505	885	460	425
Austrian	35	20	15	155	65	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	30	20	15	135	75	60
Dutch	195	85	100	45	20	30
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	745	355	385	525	275	250
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	20	10	10	50	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	675	335	340	25	10	15
Danish	290	140	150	0	0	10
Finnish	50	20	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	35	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	145	70	75	10	0	0
Swedish	120	65	55	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	45	40	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	520	265	255	1,525	755	770
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	0	10	25	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	35	15	25
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	940	460	480
Latvian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	90	55	415	205	210
Romanian	20	10	10	330	175	150
Russian	100	60	40	100	45	50
Slovak	15	10	10	15	0	0
Ukrainian	195	90	105	135	60	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	415	210	200	2,090	1,095	1,000
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	0	295	180	115
Italian	180	95	85	1,270	640	635
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	60	60	295	140	155
Serbian	10	0	0	20	15	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	75	35	40	245	135	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	345	185	155	925	495	425
Basque	0	0	0	30	20	15
Jewish	30	20	15	825	450	380
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	305	165	140	65	35	35
Caribbean origins	95	45	45	405	150	255
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	315	110	200
Jamaican	40	20	20	30	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	0	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	35	35	525	260	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	85	55	35
Colombian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	35	20	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Guyanese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	10	0	90	40	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Salvadorean	10	10	0	110	45	65
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	10	10	0
African origins	465	255	210	710	320	385
Central and West African origins	65	35	30	115	50	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	10	10	35	25	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ibo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	10	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	25	20	10	495	225	270
Algerian	10	10	0	120	60	55
Berber	0	10	0	40	25	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	0	70	35	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	10	220	85	140
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	55	30	35	10	25
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	10	0
Other African origins	285	145	140	75	35	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	235	120	115	75	40	35
Asian origins	615	280	335	1,360	680	680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	60	40	720	360	360
Afghan	10	0	0	15	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	65	25	35
Armenian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	0	45	35	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	125	70	55
Jordanian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	15	240	110	130
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	115	50	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	40	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	130	65	65	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	65	30	35	20	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	10	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	385	155	230	595	290	305
Burmese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	170	90	80
Chinese	115	45	70	160	60	100
Filipino	245	105	145	20	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	295	160	135
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	70	30	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	35	25	15
Oceania origins	15	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,820	...	...	10,290	...	...
Owner	1,955	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	7,860	...	...	3,270	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,820	...	...	10,285	...	...
Condominium	265	...	...	1,265	...	...
Not condominium	9,555	...	...	9,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,820	...	...	10,290	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,365	...	...	665	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,840	...	...	3,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,095	...	...	4,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,490	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,820	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,860	...	...	2,565	...	...
5 rooms	2,520	...	...	1,725	...	...
6 rooms	1,430	...	...	1,320	...	...
7 rooms	625	...	...	1,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	380	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,815	...	...	10,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,650	...	...	10,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,175	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,820	...	...	10,290	...	...
Suitable	6,785	...	...	9,885	...	...
Not suitable	3,035	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,820	...	...	10,290	...	...
1960 or before	170	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,150	...	...	3,415	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,995	...	...	2,775	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,100	...	...	2,385	...	...
2001 to 2005	860	...	...	370	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,285	...	...	375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,260	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,820	...	...	10,285	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,260	...	...	9,675	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,560	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,820	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,835	...	...	5,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,780	...	...	4,335	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	205	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,820	...	...	10,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	400	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,480	...	...	1,445	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,375	...	...	1,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,285	...	...	2,660	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,460	...	...	2,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	610	...	...	1,265	...	...
75 to 84 years	180	...	...	575	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,810	...	...	10,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,245	...	...	8,605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	570	...	...	1,675	...	...
30% to less than 100%	470	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,960	...	...	7,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.2	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.2	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,497	...	...	1,169	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,700	...	...	1,186	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,924	...	...	286,423	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	352,070	...	...	306,079	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,860	...	...	3,275	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	83.5	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	5.2	...	...	27.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	281	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	736	...	...	815	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,930	12,175	11,755	21,640	10,745	10,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,140	6,175	5,965	4,005	2,305	1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,615	1,830	1,785	5,555	2,625	2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,180	4,170	4,005	12,085	5,815	6,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,840	1,455	385	3,715	2,295	1,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,140	835	305	2,670	1,455	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	695	615	80	1,045	840	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,580	1,530	2,050	4,230	1,760	2,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	90	125	830	300	530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,545	1,095	1,450	3,315	1,460	1,850
Bachelor's degree	1,680	710	970	2,445	1,070	1,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	40	45	290	105	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	50	25	25
Master's degree	700	310	395	460	240	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	25	60	25	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,485	8,390	8,090	14,415	7,055	7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,750	3,435	3,315	1,735	1,010	725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,405	1,270	1,140	3,265	1,565	1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,330	3,690	3,635	9,415	4,480	4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,590	1,255	335	2,835	1,685	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	990	725	270	2,010	1,020	980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	595	530	70	830	660	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,180	1,345	1,835	3,110	1,315	1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	85	115	645	240	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,355	1,010	1,345	2,825	1,240	1,580
Bachelor's degree	1,545	645	895	2,090	930	1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	35	40	240	80	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	50	25	30
Master's degree	665	290	375	390	180	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	50	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,930	12,175	11,755	21,640	10,740	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,755	8,010	7,750	9,560	4,930	4,630
Education	1,005	290	715	945	190	750
13. Education	1,005	295	715	940	190	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	195	110	85	440	180	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	100	55	45
50. Visual and performing arts	165	80	80	340	125	220
Humanities	365	155	215	630	240	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	85	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	35	45	415	155	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	30	10	40	35	10
54. History	55	40	20	30	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,010	320	690	945	210	735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	180	45	135	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	90	25	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	20	290	355	30	330
22. Legal professions and studies	130	60	70	130	35	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	0	0	10
42. Psychology	60	20	40	150	30	120
45. Social sciences	250	145	110	205	90	115
Business, management and public administration	1,655	555	1,105	3,020	1,100	1,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	55	155	100	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,445	500	945	2,910	1,080	1,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	110	100	470	270	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	35	35	110	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	30	40	85	60	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	65	70
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	115	90	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	30	10	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	170	105	65	435	310	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	95	50	390	290	100
25. Library science	10	0	10	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	20	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,615	1,475	140	2,510	2,345	160
04. Architecture and related services	45	25	20	50	35	15
14. Engineering	105	85	20	345	310	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	310	260	50	505	450	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	715	675	35	675	655	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	370	355	15	570	560	0
48. Precision production	75	70	0	360	340	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	155	60	110	65	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	0	95	60	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	150	55	15	10	15
Health and related fields	750	190	560	1,385	225	1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	65	40	140	60	80
51. Health professions and related programs	640	125	515	1,235	160	1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	985	705	275	1,195	675	520
12. Personal and culinary services	315	110	205	545	145	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	155	130	25	365	300	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	460	35	275	230	45
Other	10	10	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,480	8,395	8,090	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,160	4,705	4,455	5,000	2,570	2,425
Education	910	260	645	685	135	545
13. Education	910	260	645	685	140	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	95	80	360	140	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	80	45	35
50. Visual and performing arts	140	75	65	280	95	185
Humanities	320	130	190	335	120	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	80	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	185	75	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	0	20	20	0
54. History	50	35	15	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	895	280	615	765	160	605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	35	105	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	80	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	280	15	265	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	120	55	65	110	25	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	10	0	10
42. Psychology	55	20	35	115	20	90
45. Social sciences	235	125	105	165	75	90
Business, management and public administration	1,510	495	1,015	2,470	870	1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	45	140	95	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,325	450	870	2,365	855	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	95	90	295	200	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	30	30	80	50	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	65	40	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	100	80	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	25	10	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	160	95	65	395	285	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	80	45	360	265	90
25. Library science	10	0	10	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,410	1,285	125	1,940	1,785	150
04. Architecture and related services	45	25	15	40	25	20
14. Engineering	95	85	15	290	250	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	275	230	45	385	345	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	630	595	35	480	465	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	305	290	15	460	450	0
48. Precision production	65	60	10	275	255	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	85	45	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	0	10	70	40	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	130	50	15	0	10
Health and related fields	690	180	510	1,130	195	930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	65	30	110	50	60
51. Health professions and related programs	595	115	475	1,010	140	870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	870	625	245	960	535	425
12. Personal and culinary services	285	95	185	425	95	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	140	115	25	280	235	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	410	35	250	210	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,930	12,175	11,755	21,640	10,745	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,750	8,005	7,750	9,555	4,925	4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,180	4,170	4,010	12,085	5,815	6,275
Location of study inside Canada	7,645	3,900	3,745	11,665	5,590	6,075
Same as province or territory of residence	3,330	1,480	1,845	11,435	5,465	5,970
Different than province or territory of residence	4,315	2,420	1,895	230	125	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	535	270	265	420	225	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	60	60	55	40	20
Philippines	130	45	85	0	0	0
India	20	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	30	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	10	0
France	0	0	0	70	40	30
Other	180	105	80	265	135	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,485	8,390	8,090	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,155	4,705	4,455	4,995	2,575	2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,325	3,690	3,635	9,415	4,480	4,935
Location of study inside Canada	6,835	3,445	3,395	9,070	4,305	4,770
Same as province or territory of residence	2,975	1,290	1,685	8,920	4,225	4,695
Different than province or territory of residence	3,865	2,155	1,710	150	75	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	490	245	240	345	175	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	55	45	50	30	20
Philippines	120	45	80	0	0	10
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	35	30	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other	170	95	70	220	110	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	23,930	12,175	11,755	21,645	10,745	10,900
In the labour force	16,340	8,520	7,820	15,475	7,910	7,565
Employed	12,820	6,425	6,395	14,515	7,405	7,110
Unemployed	3,515	2,090	1,425	960	505	455
Not in the labour force	7,595	3,660	3,930	6,165	2,835	3,335
Participation rate	68.3	70.0	66.5	71.5	73.6	69.4
Employment rate	53.6	52.8	54.4	67.1	68.9	65.2
Unemployment rate	21.5	24.5	18.2	6.2	6.4	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	23,935	12,175	11,755	21,640	10,745	10,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,420	3,600	3,815	5,785	2,605	3,175
Worked	16,515	8,575	7,935	15,860	8,135	7,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,755	4,040	3,720	7,525	4,220	3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,755	4,540	4,215	8,335	3,915	4,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.0	37.6	38.4	43.0	43.4	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,335	8,520	7,820	15,480	7,910	7,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,385	735	645	260	110	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,175	15,215	7,800	7,420
Employee	14,505	7,485	7,020	13,530	6,795	6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	445	295	150	1,690	1,005	685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,340	8,515	7,825	15,480	7,910	7,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,385	735	645	260	110	145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,175	15,215	7,795	7,420
0 Management occupations	1,400	850	550	1,520	985	540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,200	610	1,595	2,630	805	1,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	455	355	100	865	690	175
3 Health occupations	450	70	385	900	145	755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,310	1,045	2,265	1,870	575	1,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	570	285	280	410	150	265
6 Sales and service occupations	3,500	1,685	1,815	4,155	1,870	2,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,565	2,440	130	2,135	2,030	110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	295	275	20	95	90	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	205	165	40	620	475	150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,340	8,515	7,820	15,480	7,910	7,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,390	740	650	260	110	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,175	15,215	7,800	7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	145	10	35	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	595	445	155	35	35	0
22 Utilities	285	240	40	125	65	60
23 Construction	930	815	115	1,080	940	140
31-33 Manufacturing	145	95	50	1,785	1,280	505
41 Wholesale trade	105	80	25	890	590	300
44-45 Retail trade	1,720	835	885	2,215	970	1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	795	625	175	745	570	175
51 Information and cultural industries	195	110	85	360	240	125
52 Finance and insurance	110	35	80	595	185	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	495	330	165	250	135	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	295	155	140	895	440	455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	385	245	135	600	385	210
61 Educational services	1,840	520	1,320	1,235	370	865
62 Health care and social assistance	1,245	220	1,030	1,630	265	1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	175	105	325	205	125
72 Accommodation and food services	560	215	345	1,055	490	565
81 Other services (except public administration)	460	250	205	565	215	345
91 Public administration	4,340	2,240	2,105	800	420	390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,825	6,430	6,395	14,515	7,405	7,115
Worked at home	390	215	170	920	450	475
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	950	815	135	1,520	1,175	345
Worked at usual place	11,485	5,395	6,085	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,485	5,395	6,085	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,050	5,110	5,940	2,125	1,070	1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	350	230	120	1,640	545	1,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	30	15	10	8,275	4,135	4,140
Commute to a different province or territory	50	30	20	15	0	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,430	6,210	6,220	13,575	6,930	6,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,605	2,130	1,470	11,495	5,990	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,220	1,045	1,175	520	210	310
Public transit	100	50	50	790	315	475
Walked	5,495	2,395	3,095	565	250	310
Bicycle	15	15	0	85	65	20
Other method	990	565	430	120	100	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,430	6,210	6,220	13,570	6,930	6,640
Less than 15 minutes	10,585	5,255	5,325	3,415	1,540	1,875
15 to 29 minutes	1,325	625	705	4,445	2,110	2,335
30 to 44 minutes	145	65	80	2,820	1,645	1,175
45 to 59 minutes	60	45	20	1,405	790	615
60 minutes and over	320	230	90	1,485	840	645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,435	6,210	6,220	13,570	6,930	6,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	140	115	30	1,320	1,045	280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	585	420	160	2,690	1,610	1,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,055	1,370	690	3,435	1,500	1,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,595	2,860	3,735	2,170	780	1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,545	765	780	1,615	635	980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	680	830	2,350	1,365	985
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,995	8,780	8,215	16,295	8,360	7,935
Single responses	16,710	8,635	8,080	15,070	7,675	7,395
Official languages	12,220	6,470	5,750	14,745	7,525	7,220
English	12,145	6,430	5,715	1,200	735	465
French	70	40	35	13,545	6,790	6,755
Non-official languages	4,500	2,165	2,330	320	155	170
Aboriginal languages	4,480	2,160	2,320	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	4,480	2,155	2,320	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Inuktitut	4,450	2,150	2,295	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	325	155	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	320	150	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	315	150	160
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	310	150	165
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	1,225	680	545
English and French	10	10	0	1,150	650	500
English and non-official language	270	135	135	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,995	8,780	8,215	16,295	8,360	7,935
None	7,355	4,060	3,295	10,090	4,930	5,155
English	3,665	1,705	1,960	5,250	2,835	2,415
French	355	210	145	765	485	280
Non-official language	5,560	2,775	2,790	140	80	60
Aboriginal	5,520	2,755	2,765	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	40	15	25	140	80	60
English and French	10	0	0	15	0	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	20	0
French and non-official language	55	25	30	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,880	17,750	17,130	26,480	13,190	13,285
Non-movers	29,480	15,105	14,375	23,910	11,925	11,985
Movers	5,395	2,645	2,755	2,570	1,270	1,300
Non-migrants	3,560	1,760	1,800	935	435	500
Migrants	1,840	880	955	1,630	835	800
Internal migrants	1,785	865	925	1,570	805	770
Intraprovincial migrants	800	385	415	1,545	795	755
Interprovincial migrants	990	480	510	25	10	15
External migrants	50	20	30	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,435	16,010	15,420	25,090	12,460	12,625
Non-movers	18,455	9,570	8,885	16,830	8,315	8,510
Movers	12,975	6,440	6,540	8,260	4,145	4,115
Non-migrants	8,745	4,355	4,390	3,385	1,715	1,665
Migrants	4,235	2,085	2,150	4,880	2,430	2,450
Internal migrants	4,045	2,005	2,045	4,660	2,335	2,325
Intraprovincial migrants	1,510	755	755	4,585	2,295	2,290
Interprovincial migrants	2,535	1,245	1,285	80	45	40
External migrants	185	80	100	215	95	120