Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nunavut [Federal electoral district], Nunavut and Yellowknife, City [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nunavut Nunavut [Federal electoral district]			Yellowknife, CY Northwest Territories [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Nunavut [Federal electoral district], Nunavut  Map : Nunavut [Federal electoral district], Nunavut Change geography 1			Data quality : Yellowknife, City [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,944	...	...	19,569	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,906	...	...	19,234	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.7	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,433	...	...	7,758	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,819	...	...	7,131	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	185.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,877,778.53	...	...	105.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,945	18,390	17,550	19,570	9,860	9,710
0 to 14 years	11,690	5,975	5,710	3,920	1,985	1,930
0 to 4 years	4,155	2,135	2,025	1,410	740	675
5 to 9 years	4,120	2,130	1,985	1,320	670	655
10 to 14 years	3,415	1,715	1,695	1,185	580	610
15 to 64 years	22,895	11,710	11,190	14,535	7,275	7,265
15 to 19 years	3,140	1,600	1,540	1,160	610	550
20 to 24 years	3,045	1,535	1,510	1,410	740	665
25 to 29 years	3,190	1,610	1,580	1,680	835	840
30 to 34 years	2,820	1,390	1,425	1,825	885	940
35 to 39 years	2,390	1,205	1,180	1,725	815	910
40 to 44 years	2,030	1,065	965	1,475	705	765
45 to 49 years	2,065	1,055	1,005	1,430	735	700
50 to 54 years	1,845	960	890	1,540	740	795
55 to 59 years	1,405	750	660	1,345	720	625
60 to 64 years	970	535	440	955	490	475
65 years and over	1,360	710	655	1,115	600	515
65 to 69 years	655	345	310	590	325	265
70 to 74 years	345	185	165	265	150	115
75 to 79 years	210	110	100	130	70	60
80 to 84 years	100	50	50	65	30	35
85 years and over	55	25	25	65	25	40
85 to 89 years	40	20	20	40	15	25
90 to 94 years	10	10	5	20	10	10
95 to 99 years	5	5	0	5	0	5
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	32.5	32.5	32.5	20.0	20.1	19.9
15 to 64 years	63.7	63.7	63.8	74.3	73.8	74.8
65 years and over	3.8	3.9	3.7	5.7	6.1	5.3
85 years and over	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.3	0.4
Average age of the population	27.7	27.8	27.5	34.6	34.6	34.7
Median age of the population	25.1	25.2	25.1	34.5	34.2	34.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,820	...	...	7,130	...	...
Single-detached house	4,355	...	...	3,205	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	110	...	...	375	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,335	...	...	3,080	...	...
Semi-detached house	880	...	...	150	...	...
Row house	2,960	...	...	870	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	175	...	...	300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,300	...	...	1,740	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,820	...	...	7,130	...	...
1 person	1,855	...	...	1,585	...	...
2 persons	1,890	...	...	2,105	...	...
3 persons	1,495	...	...	1,415	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	1,285	...	...
5 or more persons	3,035	...	...	735	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,580	...	...	19,285	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	24,260	12,415	11,845	15,650	7,870	7,780
Married or living common law	12,900	6,475	6,420	9,110	4,565	4,545
Married	6,630	3,350	3,275	6,475	3,270	3,215
Living common law	6,270	3,125	3,140	2,630	1,300	1,330
Not married and not living common law	11,360	5,935	5,420	6,540	3,305	3,235
Never married	9,790	5,340	4,445	5,040	2,730	2,310
Separated	405	185	215	405	170	230
Divorced	440	190	250	775	320	455
Widowed	725	220	505	325	85	240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,785	...	...	5,265	...	...
2 persons	2,825	...	...	2,295	...	...
3 persons	2,145	...	...	1,315	...	...
4 persons	1,695	...	...	1,165	...	...
5 or more persons	2,120	...	...	490	...	...
Average size of census families	3.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,780	...	...	5,270	...	...
Total couple families	6,230	...	...	4,410	...	...
Married couples	3,095	...	...	3,090	...	...
Common-law couples	3,135	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,550	...	...	860	...	...
Female parent	1,820	...	...	645	...	...
Male parent	735	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,230	...	...	4,410	...	...
Couples without children	1,465	...	...	1,810	...	...
Couples with children	4,765	...	...	2,600	...	...
1 child	1,440	...	...	1,065	...	...
2 children	1,405	...	...	1,080	...	...
3 or more children	1,920	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,555	...	...	860	...	...
1 child	1,360	...	...	485	...	...
2 children	705	...	...	255	...	...
3 or more children	485	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,475	2,555	1,915	3,450	1,865	1,580
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,820	...	...	7,135	...	...
One-census-family households	6,355	...	...	4,870	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,070	...	...	1,650	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,290	...	...	3,225	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,140	...	...	195	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,320	...	...	2,070	...	...
One-person households	1,855	...	...	1,590	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	470	...	...	475	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,690	18,200	17,495	19,400	9,785	9,620
English only	32,065	16,345	15,715	16,035	8,275	7,760
French only	60	35	25	55	30	30
English and French	1,525	795	725	3,230	1,445	1,785
Neither English nor French	2,045	1,020	1,025	80	35	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,690	18,200	17,490	19,405	9,785	9,615
English	32,995	16,800	16,195	18,355	9,250	9,110
French	580	340	240	860	445	415
English and French	90	50	45	110	55	55
Neither English nor French	2,025	1,010	1,010	75	35	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	625	365	260	915	475	445
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	2.0	1.5	4.7	4.9	4.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,695	18,205	17,490	19,405	9,785	9,620
Single responses	34,955	17,830	17,130	18,865	9,545	9,315
Official languages	11,615	6,090	5,525	15,935	8,140	7,790
English	11,020	5,740	5,280	15,085	7,700	7,385
French	595	350	245	850	445	405
Non-official languages	23,340	11,740	11,605	2,930	1,400	1,525
Aboriginal languages	22,615	11,360	11,250	550	215	340
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	425	175	250
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	425	175	250
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	235	110	125
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	110	30	80
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	65	15	55
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	22,600	11,355	11,245	95	25	70
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	495	220	280	20	5	10
Inuktitut	22,070	11,125	10,945	70	20	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	730	380	355	2,375	1,190	1,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	55	15	170	110	60
Berber languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	45	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	5	45	35	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	50	15	120	70	50
Amharic	20	10	5	20	15	10
Arabic	40	30	10	80	45	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	15	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	160	70	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	155	70	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	65	110	740	325	415
Bikol	5	0	5	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	5	5	55	25	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	10	5	5
Ilocano	20	5	10	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	55	80	595	265	325
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	20	15	5	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	5
Tamil	15	10	10	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	270	150	125	790	420	375
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	15	155	90	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	30	15	160	90	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	5	0	0	10	10	5
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	15	10	5	25	20	10
Russian	10	0	5	35	15	15
Serbian	5	0	0	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	20	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	70	40	30	205	95	105
Afrikaans	5	0	0	20	5	15
Danish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	10	10	5	40	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	120	60	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	85	50	40	215	125	90
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	180	110	75
Bengali	30	15	10	55	30	25
Gujarati	5	5	5	10	10	0
Hindi	10	0	5	25	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	25	15	15	35	20	15
Iranian languages	10	5	0	30	15	20
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	140	70	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	40	25	10
Portuguese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Romanian	10	5	5	10	0	5
Spanish	45	20	25	85	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	55	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	50	30	115	65	50
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	15	10	5	35	15	15
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	55	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	30	195	100	100
Chinese languages	45	20	30	195	100	95
Cantonese	20	10	10	100	50	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	55	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	20	15	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	10	5	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	5	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Multiple responses	730	375	365	540	240	305
English and French	25	10	15	115	50	65
English and non-official language	690	355	335	405	175	230
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,695	18,200	17,490	19,400	9,785	9,615
Single responses	35,085	17,895	17,185	18,515	9,375	9,145
Official languages	17,030	8,655	8,375	17,330	8,780	8,550
English	16,685	8,465	8,215	16,810	8,525	8,285
French	340	190	155	520	250	270
Non-official languages	18,055	9,240	8,815	1,185	595	590
Aboriginal languages	17,735	9,070	8,665	115	55	60
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	100	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	100	50	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	5	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	17,735	9,065	8,665	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	110	45	60	5	5	5
Inuktitut	17,595	9,010	8,590	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	315	170	150	1,070	540	530
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	105	70	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	35	35	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	30	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	10	70	40	30
Amharic	15	5	5	5	5	5
Arabic	15	10	5	45	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	100	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	55	65	370	175	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	55	55	325	160	165
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tamil	10	5	5	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	45	40	270	130	140
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	40	15	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	0	40	15	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	15	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	35	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	20	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	25	125	65	60
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	110	65	50
Bengali	25	10	10	30	15	15
Gujarati	5	0	5	10	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	30	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	25	15	10
Iranian languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	20	10	5	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	45	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	100	55	50
Chinese languages	15	5	10	100	50	45
Cantonese	5	5	5	50	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	35	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	605	305	305	880	410	475
English and French	20	10	10	100	45	50
English and non-official language	585	285	290	755	345	405
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,690	18,200	17,490	19,405	9,780	9,620
None	17,430	8,990	8,435	16,760	8,565	8,195
English	9,555	4,885	4,670	810	400	415
French	240	130	110	600	270	330
Non-official language	8,425	4,175	4,255	1,180	530	655
Aboriginal	7,990	3,960	4,030	365	145	220
Non-Aboriginal	435	210	225	820	385	430
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	10
English and non-official language	20	15	10	10	5	5
French and non-official language	20	10	10	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,935	12,175	11,755	15,400	7,750	7,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,435	11,345	11,090	14,990	7,560	7,430
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,743	28,817	30,326	67,792	76,199	60,416
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,435	11,345	11,090	14,990	7,560	7,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,635	27,517	29,403	57,925	63,783	52,754
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,225	9,910	9,315	14,255	7,275	6,975
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,583	31,667	29,517	68,035	76,576	61,224
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,885	11,040	10,840	14,615	7,345	7,275
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,524	1,275	4,682	943	942	1,078
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,585	9,600	8,985	13,660	6,995	6,670
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,724	30,603	28,640	67,630	75,741	60,828
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	23,930	12,180	11,755	15,400	7,750	7,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,435	11,345	11,090	14,960	7,570	7,395
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,689	50,882	50,492	75,987	83,567	68,226
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,435	11,345	11,090	14,965	7,570	7,390
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,247	42,937	43,564	61,949	67,089	56,687
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,225	9,905	9,310	14,285	7,295	6,990
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,115	53,453	50,693	75,851	83,704	67,657
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,885	11,045	10,845	14,590	7,385	7,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,191	4,314	8,103	3,661	2,982	4,357
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,585	9,605	8,985	13,665	6,985	6,680
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,195	52,454	49,849	74,232	81,967	66,151
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	23,935	12,180	11,755	15,405	7,750	7,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,580	3,925	3,655	7,775	4,140	3,635
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	90,230	88,548	91,332	88,809	93,616	82,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	88,321	89,311	87,259	95,743	101,718	88,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.8	84.3	95.3	96.8	93.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.7	87.3	80.0	88.3	89.3	87.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.3	15.7	4.7	3.3	6.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	23,930	12,180	11,755	15,405	7,750	7,655
Without total income	1,500	835	660	415	190	220
With total income	22,435	11,345	11,090	14,985	7,555	7,430
Percentage with total income	93.8	93.1	94.3	97.3	97.5	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,325	3,165	2,160	1,495	735	765
$10,000 to $19,999	3,345	1,480	1,870	1,130	505	625
$20,000 to $29,999	2,615	1,135	1,475	1,160	480	680
$30,000 to $39,999	1,805	845	965	1,050	475	580
$40,000 to $49,999	1,190	575	610	975	435	545
$50,000 to $59,999	810	405	410	970	455	510
$60,000 to $69,999	735	375	360	945	455	490
$70,000 to $79,999	735	370	365	970	435	535
$80,000 to $89,999	820	440	380	950	425	525
$90,000 to $99,999	835	375	460	895	450	450
$100,000 and over	4,230	2,190	2,045	4,455	2,710	1,740
$100,000 to $149,999	3,215	1,575	1,645	3,345	1,945	1,400
$150,000 and over	1,015	610	395	1,110	765	340
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,935	12,175	11,755	15,400	7,750	7,650
Without after-tax income	1,500	835	665	415	190	225
With after-tax income	22,435	11,345	11,095	14,985	7,555	7,430
Percentage with after-tax income	93.7	93.2	94.4	97.3	97.5	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,335	3,165	2,170	1,515	745	775
$10,000 to $19,999	3,415	1,530	1,880	1,180	525	650
$20,000 to $29,999	2,820	1,250	1,570	1,295	540	755
$30,000 to $39,999	1,920	910	1,005	1,260	560	700
$40,000 to $49,999	1,270	605	665	1,255	595	660
$50,000 to $59,999	985	500	480	1,245	600	640
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	505	510	1,265	540	720
$70,000 to $79,999	1,085	560	530	1,260	635	625
$80,000 and over	4,595	2,320	2,280	4,720	2,810	1,905
$80,000 to $89,999	1,090	500	590	1,220	600	620
$90,000 to $99,999	1,025	480	545	1,150	655	495
$100,000 and over	2,480	1,335	1,145	2,350	1,555	795
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	23,935	12,180	11,755	15,400	7,750	7,650
Without employment income	5,345	2,575	2,770	1,740	755	985
With employment income	18,585	9,605	8,985	13,660	6,995	6,665
Percentage with employment income	77.6	78.9	76.4	88.7	90.3	87.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,930	1,925	2,005	920	445	480
$5,000 to $9,999	1,800	875	925	680	330	350
$10,000 to $19,999	2,150	1,130	1,020	1,075	475	595
$20,000 to $29,999	1,435	815	620	860	385	475
$30,000 to $39,999	1,025	585	445	870	410	460
$40,000 to $49,999	815	430	380	885	400	480
$50,000 to $59,999	710	350	360	870	415	450
$60,000 to $69,999	655	355	295	875	405	470
$70,000 to $79,999	680	355	320	945	415	525
$80,000 and over	5,395	2,775	2,615	5,690	3,315	2,375
$80,000 to $89,999	760	410	345	895	410	485
$90,000 to $99,999	800	345	455	835	430	400
$100,000 and over	3,830	2,020	1,805	3,965	2,470	1,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,820	...	...	7,130	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,441	...	...	142,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,605	...	...	119,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,855	...	...	1,590	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	72,960	...	...	84,297	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	70,327	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,965	...	...	5,540	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,778	...	...	166,619	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,402	...	...	139,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,820	...	...	7,130	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,823	...	...	159,434	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	98,818	...	...	129,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,855	...	...	1,590	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	79,545	...	...	88,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	65,262	...	...	71,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,965	...	...	5,540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,267	...	...	179,826	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,628	...	...	146,713	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,820	...	...	7,130	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	295	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	300	...	...	100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	325	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	325	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	305	...	...	90	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	435	...	...	235	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	415	...	...	290	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	415	...	...	305	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,795	...	...	4,980	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,070	...	...	845	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	915	...	...	790	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,160	...	...	1,310	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,640	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,820	...	...	7,130	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	325	...	...	100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	335	...	...	115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	340	...	...	125	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	355	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	615	...	...	295	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	595	...	...	300	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	560	...	...	360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	440	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,095	...	...	4,350	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,200	...	...	1,020	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	830	...	...	865	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,065	...	...	2,460	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,710	...	...	5,165	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,421	...	...	164,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,747	...	...	136,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.3	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,005	...	...	1,605	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	162,304	...	...	155,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	136,265	...	...	128,683	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,635	...	...	2,615	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,476	...	...	190,805	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,481	...	...	159,573	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,695	...	...	770	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,760	...	...	94,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,070	...	...	81,493	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,705	...	...	5,150	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,531	...	...	177,681	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,373	...	...	144,499	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,005	...	...	1,575	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	162,943	...	...	173,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	134,556	...	...	138,207	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,640	...	...	2,615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,126	...	...	201,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,780	...	...	164,730	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	760	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,190	...	...	99,021	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,121	...	...	83,222	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,710	1,580	1,125	2,985	1,660	1,325
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	61,995	50,048	78,080	63,872	64,128	63,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	54,496	45,227	66,918	54,842	54,528	55,136
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,710	1,580	1,125	2,985	1,745	1,240
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	74,013	68,372	81,933	74,372	73,174	76,058
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,196	56,528	67,748	61,248	60,208	62,712
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,580	18,135	17,440	19,285	9,715	9,565
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,100	9,745	9,365	3,835	1,895	1,940
In the bottom decile	5,320	2,730	2,590	960	500	455
In the second decile	4,460	2,250	2,210	745	350	395
In the third decile	3,730	1,915	1,815	565	280	285
In the fourth decile	2,865	1,470	1,400	715	355	355
In the fifth decile	2,725	1,375	1,355	850	400	450
In the top half of the distribution	16,475	8,395	8,080	15,445	7,825	7,630
In the sixth decile	2,285	1,200	1,085	950	480	470
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,245	1,175	1,345	685	660
In the eighth decile	2,555	1,290	1,260	1,990	995	1,000
In the ninth decile	3,185	1,635	1,550	3,640	1,820	1,820
In the top decile	6,035	3,020	3,015	7,520	3,840	3,685
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,580	18,135	17,445	19,285	9,720	9,565
Official languages	33,535	17,115	16,420	19,130	9,650	9,480
English	33,480	17,085	16,400	19,085	9,630	9,450
French	1,565	820	740	3,250	1,400	1,855
Non-official languages	28,440	14,375	14,065	4,195	2,030	2,160
Aboriginal languages	27,345	13,815	13,535	820	365	450
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	40	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	10	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	20	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	20	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	675	315	365
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	680	315	365
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	150	65	90
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	430	225	210
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	135	35	100
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	75	0	70
South Slavey	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	27,325	13,805	13,515	105	35	65
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	1,135	525	615	25	10	15
Inuktitut	26,215	13,300	12,910	65	20	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,235	630	610	3,380	1,665	1,715
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	80	45	225	130	85
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages	25	15	10	35	25	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	15	10	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	60	30	180	105	75
Amharic	25	20	0	25	15	15
Arabic	60	40	15	135	90	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	210	90	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	210	90	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	210	85	130	930	420	510
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	15	10	115	40	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	80	125	890	405	485
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	75	30	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	55	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	20	0	15
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	55	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	40	25	15
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	565	290	270	1,345	715	630
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	35	170	100	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	45	30	170	100	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	25	15	10	30	25	10
Russian	35	15	15	50	25	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	75	75	375	185	185
Afrikaans	15	10	10	10	10	10
Danish	15	10	0	10	10	0
Dutch	15	10	10	50	30	20
Frisian	0	0	10	0	10	0
German	105	55	55	305	150	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	375	210	160
Indo-Aryan languages	90	50	45	330	195	135
Bengali	30	20	15	120	60	50
Gujarati	0	0	10	15	20	0
Hindi	25	20	10	85	50	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	90	50	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Urdu	35	20	15	105	60	40
Iranian languages	0	10	10	50	20	30
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	50	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	255	125	130	475	235	240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	65	40	30
Portuguese	10	0	0	35	25	10
Romanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	210	105	105	395	190	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	110	25	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	75	35	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	70	45	185	105	85
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	35	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shona	20	15	0	60	30	30
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	50	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	135	60	75	15	15	0
American Sign Language	70	30	40	20	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	40	175	70	105
Chinese languages	75	35	40	175	70	105
Cantonese	25	10	15	85	45	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	80	30	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	15	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	10	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	25	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,580	18,140	17,440	19,280	9,715	9,565
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,285	17,995	17,290	17,995	9,080	8,915
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,480	6,915	6,565	4,430	2,240	2,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,805	11,075	10,725	13,565	6,840	6,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	295	145	155	1,285	635	655
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,580	18,135	17,440	19,285	9,720	9,565
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	34,605	17,630	16,980	16,165	8,115	8,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	920	485	435	2,870	1,455	1,410
Before 1981	150	95	60	500	270	235
1981 to 1990	100	60	45	320	160	155
1991 to 2000	165	80	80	480	285	190
2001 to 2010	335	170	165	870	405	465
2001 to 2005	160	90	70	400	195	200
2006 to 2010	175	80	90	470	205	265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	165	75	90	695	335	365
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	25	30	250	140	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	920	485	435	2,870	1,460	1,415
Under 5 years	105	45	55	280	150	135
5 to 14 years	160	90	70	530	310	225
15 to 24 years	160	90	75	560	290	275
25 to 44 years	440	225	215	1,235	565	665
45 years and over	55	35	20	260	135	120
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	920	485	435	2,870	1,455	1,410
Americas	160	70	85	295	130	165
Brazil	10	10	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	20	10	15	60	20	40
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	15
Peru	10	0	10	10	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	30	35	120	60	60
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	20	45	15	20
Europe	195	120	70	550	335	215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	15	0
France	10	0	0	20	15	0
Germany	20	15	0	100	60	45
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	10	15	0
Italy	10	10	10	35	25	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	25	20	10
Poland	15	10	0	10	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	50	30	235	110	120
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	10	75	40	30
Africa	190	110	80	390	215	175
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	20	15	10	30	15	15
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nigeria	30	15	15	25	15	0
Somalia	10	10	10	25	20	10
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	100	60	40	250	140	115
Asia	370	175	195	1,615	770	845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	10	80	45	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	75	40	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	30	15	15
India	30	15	10	145	100	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	35	15	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	60	10	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	65	35	30
Lebanon	15	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	60	35	30
Philippines	180	75	110	780	360	425
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	170	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	85	35	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	15	0	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	165	75	90	700	330	365
Americas	35	20	15	50	15	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	30	10	20
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	10	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	0	0
Europe	10	0	0	50	30	20
France	0	0	10	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	40	15	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	45	25	20	105	60	45
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	75	40	30
Asia	75	30	45	490	230	260
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	40	30	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	50	20	30	285	145	150
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,580	18,135	17,445	19,285	9,720	9,565
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,025	530	495	3,195	1,630	1,565
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	925	480	445	2,700	1,325	1,370
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,625	17,125	16,500	13,385	6,760	6,625
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	765	390	380	2,410	1,205	1,200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	430	210	225	1,280	655	630
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	230	115	115	615	345	270
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	195	95	105	665	305	365
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	240	115	120	795	365	430
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	65	40	310	175	130
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,580	18,140	17,440	19,285	9,715	9,565
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	30,550	15,410	15,140	4,460	2,095	2,365
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	30,490	15,385	15,105	4,370	2,055	2,315
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	90	100	2,445	1,180	1,260
Métis	165	90	75	1,345	630	710
Inuk (Inuit)	30,140	15,210	14,930	585	245	340
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	20	30	80	30	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	10	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,030	2,725	2,305	14,820	7,620	7,195
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,580	18,135	17,440	19,285	9,720	9,565
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	170	80	90	2,430	1,140	1,285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	35,415	18,060	17,350	16,855	8,580	8,280
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,580	18,140	17,445	19,285	9,715	9,570
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25,215	12,745	12,470	1,730	815	920
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25,025	12,665	12,360	1,595	740	860
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	45	55	1,210	570	640
Métis single ancestry	40	15	20	200	100	100
Inuit single ancestry	24,890	12,600	12,290	190	70	120
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	185	85	105	135	75	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	110	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	165	75	90	25	15	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,205	2,595	2,605	2,785	1,235	1,550
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,985	2,495	2,490	2,360	1,065	1,305
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	140	120	1,450	670	790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	40	25	630	275	360
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,665	2,315	2,350	280	120	160
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	215	100	110	420	180	245
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	295	115	185
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	75	85	85	35	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,160	2,795	2,365	14,765	7,665	7,100
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,580	18,135	17,445	19,285	9,715	9,565
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	905	450	455	3,230	1,600	1,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	55	60	510	310	200
Chinese	75	35	40	230	120	105
Black	330	180	145	610	345	270
Filipino	230	100	135	1,065	485	580
Latin American	40	15	20	110	45	65
Arab	40	30	10	65	35	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	15	225	95	130
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	45	15	25
Korean	10	10	10	85	40	45
Japanese	0	0	0	135	40	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	85	35	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	80	40	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,670	17,690	16,990	16,055	8,120	7,930
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,580	18,135	17,445	19,285	9,720	9,565
North American Aboriginal origins	30,415	15,340	15,080	4,520	2,050	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian)	690	340	350	3,200	1,475	1,730
Inuit	29,950	15,090	14,855	625	270	350
Métis	185	95	90	1,285	580	705
Other North American origins	1,815	960	860	6,165	3,085	3,080
Acadian	105	50	55	210	105	105
American	230	120	115	250	150	100
Canadian	1,305	680	625	5,905	2,920	2,985
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	70	50	40	15	25
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	20	0	15
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	50	35	15	20	0	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	8,315	4,340	3,975	11,955	6,090	5,865
British Isles origins	5,815	3,020	2,795	8,980	4,605	4,380
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,625	825	800	5,070	2,555	2,515
Irish	1,745	900	845	3,545	1,775	1,775
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	3,265	1,695	1,570	4,280	2,205	2,075
Welsh	160	80	75	415	200	215
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	355	200	150	530	290	235
French origins	1,485	785	700	2,660	1,285	1,375
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	10	0	0	0
French	1,475	780	700	2,660	1,280	1,370
Western European origins (except French origins)	975	470	505	3,190	1,555	1,635
Austrian	35	20	15	130	70	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	30	20	15	110	30	80
Dutch	195	85	100	760	390	370
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	745	355	385	2,415	1,160	1,255
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	20	10	10	115	60	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	675	335	340	1,200	625	575
Danish	290	140	150	210	85	130
Finnish	50	20	25	45	25	20
Icelandic	35	10	20	145	75	70
Norwegian	145	70	75	535	305	230
Swedish	120	65	55	245	110	135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	45	40	95	60	35
Eastern European origins	520	265	255	1,985	995	985
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	15	0	10	65	55	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	185	100	85
Latvian	10	0	10	45	35	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	90	55	655	300	355
Romanian	20	10	10	90	45	45
Russian	100	60	40	325	165	160
Slovak	15	10	10	55	25	25
Ukrainian	195	90	105	900	410	485
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	10	0	0
Southern European origins	415	210	200	875	450	425
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	15	15	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	0	25	20	0
Italian	180	95	85	355	195	160
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	60	60	140	70	75
Serbian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	75	35	40	270	110	160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	15	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	345	185	155	135	70	70
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	30	20	15	85	40	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	305	165	140	50	25	25
Caribbean origins	95	45	45	170	80	85
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	40	20	20	90	50	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	25	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	35	35	150	75	80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombian	0	0	10	20	0	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	10	10	0	45	20	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	0	25	10	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	10	10	10
African origins	465	255	210	630	365	260
Central and West African origins	65	35	30	85	55	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	10	0	30	25	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	15	10	45	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	25	20	10	150	90	60
Algerian	10	10	0	35	15	20
Berber	0	10	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	10	25	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	50	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	55	30	250	145	105
Afrikaner	10	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	30	20	10
Ethiopian	25	20	10	15	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	70	40	30
South African	10	0	0	15	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	0	70	35	35
Zulu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	10
Other African origins	285	145	140	160	75	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	35	20	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	235	120	115	130	55	80
Asian origins	615	280	335	2,525	1,220	1,310
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	60	40	145	65	75
Afghan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	0	45	15	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	15	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	130	65	65	490	290	205
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	60	35	25
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	65	30	35	290	185	110
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	10	10	10
Pakistani	15	10	10	75	40	35
Punjabi	0	0	10	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	25	10	10
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	385	155	230	1,910	870	1,035
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	115	45	70	280	135	145
Filipino	245	105	145	1,170	535	635
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	155	55	105
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	85	40	45
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	235	120	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	0	0	60	25	35
Australian	10	0	10	25	0	20
New Zealander	0	10	0	30	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,820	...	...	7,135	...	...
Owner	1,955	...	...	4,010	...	...
Renter	7,860	...	...	3,115	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,820	...	...	7,135	...	...
Condominium	265	...	...	1,180	...	...
Not condominium	9,555	...	...	5,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,820	...	...	7,135	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	75	...	...
1 bedroom	1,365	...	...	1,020	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,840	...	...	1,560	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,095	...	...	2,895	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,490	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,820	...	...	7,130	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,860	...	...	2,280	...	...
5 rooms	2,520	...	...	1,340	...	...
6 rooms	1,430	...	...	1,135	...	...
7 rooms	625	...	...	880	...	...
8 or more rooms	380	...	...	1,500	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.7	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,815	...	...	7,130	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,650	...	...	6,900	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,175	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,820	...	...	7,130	...	...
Suitable	6,785	...	...	6,570	...	...
Not suitable	3,035	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,820	...	...	7,135	...	...
1960 or before	170	...	...	255	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,150	...	...	2,250	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,995	...	...	1,630	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,100	...	...	1,390	...	...
2001 to 2005	860	...	...	645	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,285	...	...	380	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,260	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,820	...	...	7,130	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,260	...	...	6,485	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,560	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,820	...	...	7,130	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,835	...	...	3,760	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,780	...	...	3,020	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	205	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,820	...	...	7,130	...	...
15 to 24 years	400	...	...	230	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,480	...	...	1,550	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,375	...	...	1,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,285	...	...	1,680	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,460	...	...	1,410	...	...
65 to 74 years	610	...	...	515	...	...
75 to 84 years	180	...	...	105	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,810	...	...	7,130	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,245	...	...	6,080	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	570	...	...	1,045	...	...
30% to less than 100%	470	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,960	...	...	4,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.2	...	...	77.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.2	...	...	8.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,497	...	...	2,309	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,700	...	...	2,283	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,924	...	...	420,874	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	352,070	...	...	453,608	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,860	...	...	3,120	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	83.5	...	...	24.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	5.2	...	...	22.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	281	...	...	1,683	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	736	...	...	1,611	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,930	12,175	11,755	15,400	7,750	7,650
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,140	6,175	5,965	2,240	1,180	1,060
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,615	1,830	1,785	3,740	1,945	1,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,180	4,170	4,005	9,420	4,625	4,795
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,840	1,455	385	1,295	975	325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,140	835	305	615	395	225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	695	615	80	680	580	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,580	1,530	2,050	3,130	1,575	1,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	90	125	525	210	315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,545	1,095	1,450	4,475	1,870	2,600
Bachelor's degree	1,680	710	970	3,050	1,280	1,770
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	40	45	215	70	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	105	50	55
Master's degree	700	310	395	1,040	440	605
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	25	60	35	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,485	8,390	8,090	11,855	5,890	5,965
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,750	3,435	3,315	1,120	600	520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,405	1,270	1,140	2,545	1,320	1,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,330	3,690	3,635	8,190	3,965	4,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,590	1,255	335	1,100	830	275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	990	725	270	530	350	185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	595	530	70	570	480	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,180	1,345	1,835	2,610	1,295	1,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	85	115	420	175	245
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,355	1,010	1,345	4,060	1,660	2,395
Bachelor's degree	1,545	645	895	2,750	1,135	1,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	35	40	195	60	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	90	35	60
Master's degree	665	290	375	970	400	570
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	55	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,930	12,175	11,755	15,400	7,750	7,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,755	8,010	7,750	5,980	3,120	2,855
Education	1,005	290	715	760	195	560
13. Education	1,005	295	715	760	195	560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	195	110	85	300	170	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	70	55	15
50. Visual and performing arts	165	80	80	230	110	120
Humanities	365	155	215	360	135	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	85	40	0	35
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	75	15	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	35	45	100	35	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	35	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	30	10	40	20	20
54. History	55	40	20	65	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,010	320	690	1,150	440	705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	180	45	135	25	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	165	60	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	20	290	145	35	115
22. Legal professions and studies	130	60	70	185	90	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	20	0	20
42. Psychology	60	20	40	150	15	135
45. Social sciences	250	145	110	455	245	205
Business, management and public administration	1,655	555	1,105	1,915	660	1,255
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	55	155	225	55	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,445	500	945	1,690	610	1,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	110	100	430	215	215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	35	35	225	100	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	30	40	70	25	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	130	85	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	30	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	170	105	65	295	170	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	95	50	230	165	65
25. Library science	10	0	10	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	25	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,615	1,475	140	1,845	1,620	220
04. Architecture and related services	45	25	20	100	55	45
14. Engineering	105	85	20	345	265	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	310	260	50	415	375	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	715	675	35	340	315	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	370	355	15	550	520	25
48. Precision production	75	70	0	90	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	155	60	315	165	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	0	25	10	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	150	55	290	155	130
Health and related fields	750	190	560	1,305	295	1,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	65	40	115	50	60
51. Health professions and related programs	640	125	515	1,160	225	935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	25	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	985	705	275	760	555	205
12. Personal and culinary services	315	110	205	260	105	155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	155	130	25	140	115	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	460	35	325	305	20
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,480	8,395	8,090	11,855	5,890	5,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,160	4,705	4,455	3,665	1,925	1,740
Education	910	260	645	660	170	490
13. Education	910	260	645	665	170	490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	95	80	250	140	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	65	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	140	75	65	185	80	100
Humanities	320	130	190	295	105	185
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	80	30	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	65	15	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	90	25	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	25	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	0	20	10	15
54. History	50	35	15	55	35	25
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	895	280	615	995	400	600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	35	105	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	140	55	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	280	15	265	125	30	90
22. Legal professions and studies	120	55	65	170	80	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	15	0	15
42. Psychology	55	20	35	135	15	115
45. Social sciences	235	125	105	400	215	180
Business, management and public administration	1,510	495	1,015	1,730	595	1,130
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	45	140	195	45	150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,325	450	870	1,530	555	980
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	95	90	385	200	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	30	30	200	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	60	25	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	125	80	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	25	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	160	95	65	280	160	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	80	45	215	150	65
25. Library science	10	0	10	35	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	25	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,410	1,285	125	1,560	1,360	195
04. Architecture and related services	45	25	15	70	30	40
14. Engineering	95	85	15	305	230	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	275	230	45	375	340	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	630	595	35	295	270	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	305	290	15	450	435	15
48. Precision production	65	60	10	70	65	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	290	155	135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	0	10	20	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	130	50	265	145	120
Health and related fields	690	180	510	1,150	260	885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	65	30	95	45	45
51. Health professions and related programs	595	115	475	1,030	205	830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	870	625	245	595	420	180
12. Personal and culinary services	285	95	185	235	105	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	140	115	25	125	95	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	410	35	210	195	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,930	12,175	11,755	15,400	7,750	7,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,750	8,005	7,750	5,980	3,120	2,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,180	4,170	4,010	9,420	4,630	4,790
Location of study inside Canada	7,645	3,900	3,745	8,125	4,070	4,055
Same as province or territory of residence	3,330	1,480	1,845	1,365	680	680
Different than province or territory of residence	4,315	2,420	1,895	6,765	3,390	3,375
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	535	270	265	1,300	560	740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	60	60	170	60	115
Philippines	130	45	85	405	150	255
India	20	15	10	80	55	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	30	130	65	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other	180	105	80	480	210	270
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,485	8,390	8,090	11,855	5,885	5,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,155	4,705	4,455	3,665	1,925	1,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,325	3,690	3,635	8,185	3,965	4,230
Location of study inside Canada	6,835	3,445	3,395	7,035	3,465	3,570
Same as province or territory of residence	2,975	1,290	1,685	1,175	580	600
Different than province or territory of residence	3,865	2,155	1,710	5,855	2,890	2,965
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	490	245	240	1,160	495	660
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	55	45	150	50	100
Philippines	120	45	80	360	125	230
India	20	10	10	80	55	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	35	30	90	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	15	0	0
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other	170	95	70	450	195	255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	23,930	12,175	11,755	15,400	7,750	7,650
In the labour force	16,340	8,520	7,820	12,710	6,620	6,090
Employed	12,820	6,425	6,395	11,955	6,205	5,750
Unemployed	3,515	2,090	1,425	755	415	340
Not in the labour force	7,595	3,660	3,930	2,690	1,130	1,560
Participation rate	68.3	70.0	66.5	82.5	85.4	79.6
Employment rate	53.6	52.8	54.4	77.6	80.1	75.2
Unemployment rate	21.5	24.5	18.2	5.9	6.3	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	23,935	12,175	11,755	15,400	7,750	7,650
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,420	3,600	3,815	2,140	875	1,265
Worked	16,515	8,575	7,935	13,260	6,875	6,385
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,755	4,040	3,720	7,850	4,195	3,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,755	4,540	4,215	5,410	2,680	2,730
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.0	37.6	38.4	43.6	43.9	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,335	8,520	7,820	12,705	6,620	6,090
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,385	735	645	150	85	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,175	12,560	6,540	6,020
Employee	14,505	7,485	7,020	11,750	6,045	5,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	445	295	150	810	500	310
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,340	8,515	7,825	12,710	6,620	6,090
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,385	735	645	150	85	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,175	12,560	6,540	6,020
0 Management occupations	1,400	850	550	1,665	1,015	645
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,200	610	1,595	2,300	655	1,645
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	455	355	100	1,100	790	315
3 Health occupations	450	70	385	750	130	615
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,310	1,045	2,265	2,055	815	1,240
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	570	285	280	380	165	220
6 Sales and service occupations	3,500	1,685	1,815	2,300	1,110	1,195
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,565	2,440	130	1,580	1,480	100
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	295	275	20	295	275	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	205	165	40	130	115	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,340	8,515	7,820	12,710	6,620	6,085
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,390	740	650	150	80	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,175	12,560	6,540	6,020
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	145	10	30	25	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	595	445	155	835	660	175
22 Utilities	285	240	40	65	45	15
23 Construction	930	815	115	620	525	95
31-33 Manufacturing	145	95	50	130	105	30
41 Wholesale trade	105	80	25	175	145	30
44-45 Retail trade	1,720	835	885	1,185	645	540
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	795	625	175	920	705	210
51 Information and cultural industries	195	110	85	370	190	185
52 Finance and insurance	110	35	80	280	90	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	495	330	165	190	85	105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	295	155	140	720	365	355
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	385	245	135	440	245	195
61 Educational services	1,840	520	1,320	760	200	560
62 Health care and social assistance	1,245	220	1,030	1,130	215	915
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	175	105	155	80	75
72 Accommodation and food services	560	215	345	730	355	375
81 Other services (except public administration)	460	250	205	490	225	265
91 Public administration	4,340	2,240	2,105	3,320	1,630	1,695
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,825	6,430	6,395	11,955	6,205	5,755
Worked at home	390	215	170	425	195	230
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	950	815	135	950	740	210
Worked at usual place	11,485	5,395	6,085	10,575	5,270	5,305
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,485	5,395	6,085	10,575	5,270	5,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,050	5,110	5,940	10,000	4,865	5,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	350	230	120	355	300	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	30	15	10	120	55	70
Commute to a different province or territory	50	30	20	95	50	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,430	6,210	6,220	11,525	6,005	5,515
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,605	2,130	1,470	6,895	3,680	3,220
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,220	1,045	1,175	1,160	455	700
Public transit	100	50	50	205	100	105
Walked	5,495	2,395	3,095	2,310	1,030	1,280
Bicycle	15	15	0	270	190	85
Other method	990	565	430	685	550	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,430	6,210	6,220	11,525	6,010	5,520
Less than 15 minutes	10,585	5,255	5,325	7,740	3,925	3,815
15 to 29 minutes	1,325	625	705	2,885	1,500	1,380
30 to 44 minutes	145	65	80	395	180	215
45 to 59 minutes	60	45	20	145	105	40
60 minutes and over	320	230	90	370	300	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,435	6,210	6,220	11,530	6,005	5,520
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	140	115	30	435	330	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	585	420	160	1,205	795	415
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,055	1,370	690	3,780	1,970	1,800
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,595	2,860	3,735	4,050	1,805	2,240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,545	765	780	820	390	430
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	680	830	1,235	715	525
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,995	8,780	8,215	13,580	7,010	6,575
Single responses	16,710	8,635	8,080	13,420	6,930	6,490
Official languages	12,220	6,470	5,750	13,375	6,905	6,475
English	12,145	6,430	5,715	13,210	6,850	6,355
French	70	40	35	165	55	115
Non-official languages	4,500	2,165	2,330	45	25	20
Aboriginal languages	4,480	2,160	2,320	20	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	4,480	2,155	2,320	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Inuktitut	4,450	2,150	2,295	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	30	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	160	80	80
English and French	10	10	0	50	30	15
English and non-official language	270	135	135	105	45	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,995	8,780	8,215	13,580	7,010	6,570
None	7,355	4,060	3,295	12,685	6,630	6,055
English	3,665	1,705	1,960	160	55	110
French	355	210	145	490	210	275
Non-official language	5,560	2,775	2,790	235	100	135
Aboriginal	5,520	2,755	2,765	85	35	55
Non-Aboriginal	40	15	25	150	65	85
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	25	30	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,880	17,750	17,130	19,005	9,580	9,420
Non-movers	29,480	15,105	14,375	15,355	7,770	7,585
Movers	5,395	2,645	2,755	3,650	1,815	1,840
Non-migrants	3,560	1,760	1,800	2,190	1,070	1,115
Migrants	1,840	880	955	1,465	745	720
Internal migrants	1,785	865	925	1,260	655	605
Intraprovincial migrants	800	385	415	140	55	90
Interprovincial migrants	990	480	510	1,115	600	515
External migrants	50	20	30	205	90	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,435	16,010	15,420	17,880	8,985	8,900
Non-movers	18,455	9,570	8,885	8,550	4,330	4,215
Movers	12,975	6,440	6,540	9,330	4,650	4,680
Non-migrants	8,745	4,355	4,390	5,020	2,560	2,460
Migrants	4,235	2,085	2,150	4,310	2,090	2,220
Internal migrants	4,045	2,005	2,045	3,555	1,740	1,815
Intraprovincial migrants	1,510	755	755	435	170	270
Interprovincial migrants	2,535	1,245	1,285	3,115	1,570	1,545
External migrants	185	80	100	765	350	410