Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut and Zone 1 (Moncton area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nunavut Nunavut [Health region, December 2017]			Zone 1 (Moncton area) New Brunswick [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut  Map : Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut Change geography 1			Data quality : Zone 1 (Moncton area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick  Map : Zone 1 (Moncton area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,944	...	...	209,256	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,906	...	...	203,837	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,433	...	...	101,201	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,819	...	...	89,493	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	20.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,877,778.53	...	...	10,026.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,945	18,390	17,555	209,255	102,555	106,700
0 to 14 years	11,690	5,980	5,710	31,195	16,035	15,160
0 to 4 years	4,155	2,130	2,025	9,860	5,095	4,765
5 to 9 years	4,115	2,125	1,990	10,860	5,505	5,355
10 to 14 years	3,415	1,720	1,700	10,475	5,435	5,035
15 to 64 years	22,895	11,710	11,190	137,770	68,075	69,690
15 to 19 years	3,135	1,600	1,540	10,780	5,565	5,220
20 to 24 years	3,045	1,530	1,510	11,825	5,955	5,870
25 to 29 years	3,190	1,610	1,575	11,755	5,870	5,885
30 to 34 years	2,820	1,390	1,425	12,900	6,270	6,630
35 to 39 years	2,390	1,210	1,180	13,525	6,630	6,895
40 to 44 years	2,030	1,065	965	14,320	6,980	7,340
45 to 49 years	2,065	1,060	1,005	14,400	7,205	7,195
50 to 54 years	1,845	960	885	16,505	8,130	8,375
55 to 59 years	1,405	750	660	16,250	7,940	8,310
60 to 64 years	970	535	440	15,515	7,540	7,975
65 years and over	1,365	710	655	40,295	18,450	21,845
65 to 69 years	655	345	310	14,035	6,850	7,185
70 to 74 years	345	180	165	9,725	4,740	4,985
75 to 79 years	205	105	100	6,750	3,195	3,560
80 to 84 years	100	50	50	4,785	1,980	2,800
85 years and over	55	25	30	5,000	1,685	3,315
85 to 89 years	40	20	20	2,960	1,100	1,865
90 to 94 years	10	5	5	1,520	465	1,050
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	465	110	355
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	5	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	32.5	32.5	32.5	14.9	15.6	14.2
15 to 64 years	63.7	63.7	63.7	65.8	66.4	65.3
65 years and over	3.8	3.9	3.7	19.3	18.0	20.5
85 years and over	0.2	0.1	0.2	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	27.7	27.8	27.5	43.1	42.2	44.0
Median age of the population	25.1	25.2	25.1	44.4	43.6	45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,820	...	...	89,495	...	...
Single-detached house	4,350	...	...	57,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	115	...	...	1,510	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,335	...	...	27,475	...	...
Semi-detached house	875	...	...	6,745	...	...
Row house	2,960	...	...	2,490	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	170	...	...	3,695	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,305	...	...	14,310	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	3,450	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,820	...	...	89,495	...	...
1 person	1,850	...	...	24,655	...	...
2 persons	1,890	...	...	36,050	...	...
3 persons	1,495	...	...	13,710	...	...
4 persons	1,550	...	...	10,640	...	...
5 or more persons	3,035	...	...	4,435	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,580	...	...	204,550	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	24,260	12,415	11,845	178,060	86,520	91,540
Married or living common law	12,895	6,475	6,420	106,620	53,380	53,240
Married	6,625	3,350	3,280	83,895	42,075	41,815
Living common law	6,270	3,125	3,140	22,730	11,310	11,425
Not married and not living common law	11,360	5,935	5,425	71,440	33,140	38,295
Never married	9,795	5,340	4,450	44,420	23,885	20,540
Separated	405	190	215	6,185	2,765	3,425
Divorced	440	185	250	10,095	4,190	5,905
Widowed	720	220	505	10,735	2,305	8,430
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,780	...	...	61,930	...	...
2 persons	2,830	...	...	36,090	...	...
3 persons	2,145	...	...	12,925	...	...
4 persons	1,690	...	...	9,785	...	...
5 or more persons	2,115	...	...	3,135	...	...
Average size of census families	3.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,780	...	...	61,925	...	...
Total couple families	6,230	...	...	52,330	...	...
Married couples	3,095	...	...	40,970	...	...
Common-law couples	3,135	...	...	11,365	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,555	...	...	9,590	...	...
Female parent	1,820	...	...	7,620	...	...
Male parent	735	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,225	...	...	52,330	...	...
Couples without children	1,465	...	...	29,860	...	...
Couples with children	4,760	...	...	22,470	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	10,365	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	9,140	...	...
3 or more children	1,920	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,555	...	...	9,590	...	...
1 child	1,360	...	...	6,230	...	...
2 children	705	...	...	2,560	...	...
3 or more children	490	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,475	2,555	1,915	37,815	17,955	19,860
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,820	...	...	89,490	...	...
One-census-family households	6,360	...	...	59,555	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,065	...	...	28,860	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,290	...	...	30,695	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,140	...	...	1,180	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,320	...	...	28,755	...	...
One-person households	1,855	...	...	24,660	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	470	...	...	4,100	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,690	18,200	17,495	205,770	100,730	105,040
English only	32,065	16,345	15,715	92,750	46,870	45,885
French only	55	35	25	8,190	3,790	4,395
English and French	1,525	795	725	104,090	49,660	54,430
Neither English nor French	2,045	1,020	1,025	735	410	330
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,695	18,205	17,490	205,770	100,730	105,040
English	32,995	16,800	16,195	119,265	58,810	60,460
French	580	345	240	84,335	40,810	43,525
English and French	90	50	45	1,480	730	750
Neither English nor French	2,025	1,015	1,015	695	385	305
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	365	260	85,070	41,175	43,895
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	2.0	1.5	41.3	40.9	41.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,690	18,200	17,490	205,770	100,730	105,040
Single responses	34,955	17,825	17,130	201,960	98,880	103,085
Official languages	11,615	6,085	5,525	194,375	95,015	99,360
English	11,020	5,740	5,280	111,005	54,740	56,270
French	595	350	245	83,365	40,280	43,090
Non-official languages	23,345	11,740	11,605	7,585	3,860	3,725
Aboriginal languages	22,615	11,360	11,250	1,275	615	655
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	1,265	610	655
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	1,260	610	650
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	1,260	605	650
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	22,600	11,355	11,245	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	495	215	280	0	0	0
Inuktitut	22,070	11,125	10,945	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	730	380	350	6,310	3,245	3,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	55	20	960	555	405
Berber languages	0	5	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	5	0	15	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	45	15	930	530	395
Amharic	20	15	5	10	0	5
Arabic	35	30	5	865	505	365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	5	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	255	120	140
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	255	115	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	65	105	550	195	355
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	20	10	15	15	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malay	5	0	0	15	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	55	80	470	175	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	5	65	25	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	20	15	10	90	50	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	15	10	5	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	270	145	125	2,475	1,320	1,160
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	15	370	185	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	40	30	15	355	175	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	20	15	5	70	30	45
Russian	10	0	5	170	80	90
Serbian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	0	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	5	45	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	40	30	765	390	370
Afrikaans	0	5	0	25	15	10
Danish	5	5	0	20	10	15
Dutch	10	5	5	200	105	95
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	5
German	35	20	15	460	235	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	5	5	0	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	45	345	190	155
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	40	240	135	110
Bengali	25	15	10	40	20	20
Gujarati	5	0	0	20	15	10
Hindi	10	5	5	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	50	30	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Urdu	25	15	10	70	35	35
Iranian languages	10	5	5	105	60	45
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	100	55	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	945	520	425
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	5	0	5	175	95	80
Portuguese	5	5	0	75	35	40
Romanian	5	0	5	125	60	60
Spanish	45	20	25	570	325	245
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	50	10	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	580	300	280
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	45	30	370	210	160
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	55	35	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	30	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	5	5	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	20	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	15	10	5	15	5	10
Swahili	10	0	5	55	30	25
Wolof	0	0	0	25	15	5
Yoruba	15	10	5	10	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	95	55	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	40	20	20
American Sign Language	5	0	5	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	30	770	395	375
Chinese languages	50	20	30	745	380	365
Cantonese	15	10	10	145	80	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	490	215	270
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	85	70	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	5	0	5	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	5	10
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	20	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	15	10	5	65	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	60	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Multiple responses	735	370	365	3,805	1,850	1,955
English and French	25	10	15	3,075	1,480	1,595
English and non-official language	690	355	335	470	230	245
French and non-official language	15	5	10	205	115	90
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	60	30	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,690	18,200	17,490	205,765	100,730	105,040
Single responses	35,085	17,900	17,185	200,980	98,435	102,550
Official languages	17,030	8,660	8,370	196,830	96,310	100,520
English	16,685	8,470	8,215	124,780	61,495	63,285
French	340	190	155	72,045	34,820	37,230
Non-official languages	18,055	9,240	8,815	4,155	2,125	2,025
Aboriginal languages	17,735	9,070	8,665	610	295	315
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	610	295	310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	610	295	315
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	605	295	310
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	17,730	9,065	8,665	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	105	45	60	0	0	0
Inuktitut	17,595	9,010	8,590	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	320	165	150	3,545	1,830	1,715
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	660	350	310
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	10	660	355	310
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	635	340	295
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	225	110	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	225	110	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	55	60	180	85	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	50	55	170	80	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	35	5	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	40	30	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tamil	15	10	5	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	25	20	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	50	40	1,110	605	505
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	165	80	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	10	5	5	165	80	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Russian	5	5	5	115	60	55
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	195	95	100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	5	0	0	35	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	0	0	0	125	65	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	195	100	95
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	135	65	70
Bengali	20	15	10	25	15	10
Gujarati	5	0	0	10	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	30	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	45	20	25
Iranian languages	5	5	5	65	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	60	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	535	320	215
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	35	15	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Romanian	5	0	0	85	45	40
Spanish	20	10	10	375	245	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	480	240	235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	120	65	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	20	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	60	35	25
American Sign Language	5	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	40	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	595	290	305
Chinese languages	15	5	10	570	275	295
Cantonese	5	0	5	90	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	410	190	225
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	50	35	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	610	300	305	4,780	2,290	2,490
English and French	20	10	10	3,360	1,540	1,815
English and non-official language	580	285	295	1,060	545	510
French and non-official language	5	0	0	225	125	100
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	145	80	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,695	18,200	17,490	205,765	100,730	105,040
None	17,430	8,995	8,435	165,460	81,615	83,850
English	9,555	4,885	4,670	23,870	11,395	12,475
French	245	130	110	13,615	6,340	7,275
Non-official language	8,425	4,175	4,255	2,435	1,170	1,265
Aboriginal	7,990	3,960	4,030	485	240	245
Non-Aboriginal	435	210	225	1,950	930	1,020
English and French	0	0	0	95	45	45
English and non-official language	20	15	5	135	80	55
French and non-official language	20	10	5	145	80	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,930	12,175	11,755	173,385	84,180	89,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,435	11,345	11,090	167,160	80,975	86,185
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,743	28,817	30,326	32,198	37,406	27,716
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,440	11,345	11,090	167,215	80,985	86,230
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,635	27,517	29,403	28,952	32,912	25,423
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,225	9,910	9,315	148,870	74,140	74,730
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,583	31,667	29,517	29,426	34,419	25,100
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,885	11,045	10,845	121,020	52,730	68,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,524	1,275	4,682	7,704	8,566	6,965
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,590	9,605	8,985	123,430	63,135	60,295
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,724	30,603	28,640	29,882	33,797	26,532
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	23,930	12,175	11,755	173,425	84,225	89,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,435	11,345	11,090	167,145	80,880	86,265
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,689	50,882	50,492	39,683	45,597	34,137
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,435	11,345	11,090	167,215	80,885	86,325
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,247	42,937	43,564	33,411	37,691	29,401
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,220	9,905	9,310	148,830	73,945	74,885
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,115	53,453	50,693	37,615	43,401	31,901
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,890	11,040	10,840	121,085	52,720	68,360
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,191	4,314	8,103	8,544	9,077	8,134
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,585	9,605	8,980	123,430	62,780	60,655
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,195	52,454	49,849	37,512	42,359	32,494
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	23,930	12,180	11,755	173,425	84,230	89,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,575	3,925	3,655	60,345	31,350	28,995
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	90,230	88,548	91,332	45,264	49,799	41,180
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	88,321	89,311	87,259	53,133	59,174	46,601
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.8	84.3	84.5	87.1	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.7	87.2	79.9	69.7	71.9	66.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.3	15.7	15.5	12.9	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	23,930	12,175	11,755	173,385	84,185	89,200
Without total income	1,495	835	665	6,225	3,205	3,020
With total income	22,435	11,345	11,090	167,160	80,975	86,185
Percentage with total income	93.8	93.2	94.3	96.4	96.2	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,325	3,160	2,160	20,990	8,890	12,100
$10,000 to $19,999	3,350	1,480	1,865	28,920	10,800	18,120
$20,000 to $29,999	2,610	1,135	1,475	28,015	11,770	16,250
$30,000 to $39,999	1,810	840	965	24,955	12,300	12,660
$40,000 to $49,999	1,190	575	610	19,740	10,330	9,410
$50,000 to $59,999	805	400	410	13,040	7,430	5,615
$60,000 to $69,999	735	375	355	9,315	5,555	3,760
$70,000 to $79,999	735	370	360	7,015	3,955	3,060
$80,000 to $89,999	820	440	380	4,975	2,690	2,285
$90,000 to $99,999	835	370	465	2,885	1,895	985
$100,000 and over	4,230	2,185	2,045	7,315	5,365	1,955
$100,000 to $149,999	3,220	1,575	1,645	5,180	3,735	1,445
$150,000 and over	1,010	610	395	2,135	1,625	505
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,930	12,180	11,755	173,385	84,180	89,200
Without after-tax income	1,500	830	665	6,170	3,195	2,975
With after-tax income	22,435	11,345	11,095	167,215	80,985	86,230
Percentage with after-tax income	93.8	93.1	94.4	96.4	96.2	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,340	3,165	2,170	21,865	9,060	12,805
$10,000 to $19,999	3,415	1,530	1,880	30,755	11,630	19,120
$20,000 to $29,999	2,825	1,245	1,575	34,360	15,185	19,175
$30,000 to $39,999	1,920	915	1,005	29,440	14,980	14,460
$40,000 to $49,999	1,270	605	665	19,660	10,920	8,740
$50,000 to $59,999	980	500	485	12,230	7,240	4,995
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	505	510	8,300	4,520	3,790
$70,000 to $79,999	1,085	555	530	4,110	2,700	1,415
$80,000 and over	4,595	2,320	2,280	6,490	4,745	1,745
$80,000 to $89,999	1,095	500	590	2,185	1,540	640
$90,000 to $99,999	1,025	480	545	1,300	960	340
$100,000 and over	2,480	1,335	1,145	3,000	2,240	760
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	23,935	12,180	11,755	173,385	84,185	89,200
Without employment income	5,340	2,575	2,770	49,950	21,045	28,905
With employment income	18,585	9,605	8,985	123,435	63,135	60,295
Percentage with employment income	77.6	78.9	76.4	71.2	75.0	67.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,930	1,925	2,000	15,390	7,695	7,690
$5,000 to $9,999	1,800	875	925	10,350	4,560	5,790
$10,000 to $19,999	2,155	1,135	1,020	18,800	8,655	10,145
$20,000 to $29,999	1,440	815	620	17,375	7,775	9,600
$30,000 to $39,999	1,025	580	445	15,820	7,775	8,050
$40,000 to $49,999	815	435	380	12,895	6,695	6,190
$50,000 to $59,999	710	350	360	8,855	5,180	3,675
$60,000 to $69,999	655	355	300	6,830	4,010	2,820
$70,000 to $79,999	680	360	320	5,465	2,895	2,575
$80,000 and over	5,390	2,780	2,615	11,660	7,900	3,760
$80,000 to $89,999	760	410	350	3,820	2,090	1,730
$90,000 to $99,999	805	345	455	2,310	1,540	770
$100,000 and over	3,830	2,020	1,810	5,530	4,270	1,270
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,820	...	...	89,495	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,441	...	...	61,305	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,605	...	...	54,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,855	...	...	24,660	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	72,960	...	...	30,651	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	27,724	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,965	...	...	64,835	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,778	...	...	75,703	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,402	...	...	66,079	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,820	...	...	89,495	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,823	...	...	74,116	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	98,818	...	...	62,427	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,855	...	...	24,630	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	79,545	...	...	37,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	65,262	...	...	32,070	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,965	...	...	64,865	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,267	...	...	87,970	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,628	...	...	73,955	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,820	...	...	89,490	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	1,130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	1,870	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	1,750	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	4,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	295	...	...	4,275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	4,340	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	325	...	...	4,840	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	325	...	...	4,755	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	340	...	...	4,280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	305	...	...	4,245	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	545	...	...	7,890	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	7,340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	435	...	...	6,645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	415	...	...	5,660	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	415	...	...	4,695	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,795	...	...	21,400	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,070	...	...	8,655	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	5,310	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,160	...	...	4,785	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,645	...	...	2,650	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,820	...	...	89,495	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	1,175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	1,895	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	1,800	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	4,605	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	4,980	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	5,060	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	330	...	...	5,720	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	5,495	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	340	...	...	4,980	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	355	...	...	5,045	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	610	...	...	9,570	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	595	...	...	8,500	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	560	...	...	7,025	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	5,590	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	4,370	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,100	...	...	13,695	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,200	...	...	7,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	835	...	...	3,400	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,070	...	...	3,130	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,705	...	...	61,740	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,421	...	...	76,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,747	...	...	66,241	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,005	...	...	28,225	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	162,304	...	...	69,634	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	136,265	...	...	61,044	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,640	...	...	22,765	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,476	...	...	102,271	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,481	...	...	87,021	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.2	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,695	...	...	8,955	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,760	...	...	44,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,070	...	...	41,630	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,710	...	...	61,700	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,531	...	...	88,418	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,373	...	...	74,186	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,005	...	...	28,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	162,943	...	...	79,616	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	134,556	...	...	67,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,635	...	...	22,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,126	...	...	114,080	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,780	...	...	94,143	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	8,880	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,190	...	...	52,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,121	...	...	46,207	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,710	1,585	1,125	33,725	16,170	17,555
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	61,995	50,048	78,080	28,440	30,141	27,022
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	54,496	45,227	66,918	25,963	27,029	25,135
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,710	1,580	1,125	33,625	16,125	17,500
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	74,013	68,372	81,933	35,021	36,316	33,828
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,196	56,528	67,748	30,026	30,652	29,450
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,580	18,140	17,445	204,550	100,200	104,350
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,100	9,745	9,360	117,460	56,260	61,200
In the bottom decile	5,315	2,730	2,590	20,830	9,905	10,925
In the second decile	4,460	2,250	2,210	24,780	11,185	13,595
In the third decile	3,725	1,915	1,815	24,215	11,725	12,490
In the fourth decile	2,865	1,470	1,395	24,240	11,925	12,310
In the fifth decile	2,730	1,375	1,350	23,390	11,520	11,875
In the top half of the distribution	16,480	8,390	8,080	87,090	43,935	43,150
In the sixth decile	2,280	1,200	1,085	22,430	11,185	11,245
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,250	1,170	21,460	10,890	10,570
In the eighth decile	2,550	1,295	1,260	19,050	9,540	9,510
In the ninth decile	3,180	1,635	1,550	14,320	7,255	7,070
In the top decile	6,035	3,020	3,015	9,825	5,070	4,755
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	202,340	99,115	103,230
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	36,885	18,950	17,935
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	11,720	6,035	5,685
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	128,180	62,725	65,455
65 years and over	0	0	0	37,280	17,440	19,835
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	31,205	14,235	16,965
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	7,405	3,835	3,570
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,605	1,360	1,245
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	17,260	7,840	9,425
65 years and over	0	0	0	6,540	2,560	3,980
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	15.4	14.4	16.4
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	20.1	20.2	19.9
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	22.2	22.5	21.9
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	13.5	12.5	14.4
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	17.5	14.7	20.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	14,395	7,025	7,370
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	3,370	1,730	1,645
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,215	630	585
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	10,170	5,000	5,170
65 years and over	0	0	0	850	295	555
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	7.1	7.1	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	9.1	9.1	9.2
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	10.4	10.4	10.3
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	7.9	8.0	7.9
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	2.3	1.7	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,580	18,135	17,445	204,550	100,175	104,370
Official languages	33,535	17,115	16,420	203,790	99,765	104,025
English	33,480	17,080	16,400	195,705	95,960	99,745
French	1,565	820	745	111,595	53,105	58,490
Non-official languages	28,435	14,380	14,060	11,850	5,980	5,870
Aboriginal languages	27,345	13,815	13,530	1,365	690	670
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	1,345	690	660
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	1,335	680	660
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	10	0	1,325	670	655
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	10	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	27,320	13,805	13,515	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	1,135	520	615	0	0	0
Inuktitut	26,215	13,305	12,910	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,235	625	610	10,490	5,290	5,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	80	40	1,395	820	575
Berber languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	35	20	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	30	20	10	0	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	15	10	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	60	30	1,370	805	565
Amharic	20	20	0	55	35	25
Arabic	60	40	20	1,255	740	515
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	40	20	20
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	45	20	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	295	150	140
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	10	0	0	290	155	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	215	80	130	760	315	440
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	20	10	10	30	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	80	125	720	295	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	255	70	180
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	150	40	105
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	90	30	60
Dravidian languages	20	15	0	130	70	60
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tamil	20	10	10	35	20	10
Telugu	0	0	0	70	40	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	565	290	275	4,965	2,500	2,470
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	30	395	220	180
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	45	35	400	215	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Croatian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	30	20	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	20	15	10	95	50	50
Russian	35	20	20	235	115	120
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Ukrainian	10	10	0	60	30	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	35	10	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	150	70	80	1,410	770	645
Afrikaans	10	0	10	70	45	30
Danish	10	10	0	15	10	10
Dutch	15	0	10	290	150	145
Frisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
German	105	50	55	965	530	435
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	35	25	15
Swedish	10	10	0	50	30	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	45	380	205	170
Indo-Aryan languages	95	50	45	300	165	135
Bengali	30	15	15	50	30	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hindi	30	20	10	105	55	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	80	40	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	15	100	60	35
Iranian languages	10	10	10	80	40	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	80	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	255	125	130	2,950	1,395	1,550
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	20	370	185	180
Portuguese	15	10	0	170	105	65
Romanian	10	0	10	210	120	90
Spanish	210	105	105	2,320	1,065	1,255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	175	85	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	625	315	315
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	70	45	810	490	320
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	125	50	70
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	85	70	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	95	75	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Shona	20	15	10	25	10	15
Swahili	20	10	10	180	100	80
Wolof	0	0	0	55	40	15
Yoruba	15	10	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	300	175	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	135	60	75	370	150	220
American Sign Language	70	30	40	115	50	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	255	105	150
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	40	930	460	470
Chinese languages	75	35	35	865	435	440
Cantonese	25	10	15	165	85	85
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	15	640	290	355
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	140	95	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	65	30	35
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	60	35	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	55	35	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	85	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	80	40	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	50	30	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,580	18,135	17,445	204,550	100,180	104,370
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,285	17,995	17,290	197,715	96,715	101,000
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,475	6,915	6,560	36,355	18,690	17,655
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,805	11,080	10,725	161,360	78,020	83,340
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	295	140	155	6,835	3,460	3,375
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,580	18,140	17,445	204,550	100,180	104,370
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	34,605	17,630	16,975	192,570	94,200	98,370
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	920	485	430	10,190	4,955	5,230
Before 1981	155	95	55	3,220	1,480	1,745
1981 to 1990	105	60	45	705	375	325
1991 to 2000	165	85	80	705	395	310
2001 to 2010	335	170	165	2,385	1,155	1,235
2001 to 2005	160	90	70	795	350	450
2006 to 2010	175	80	90	1,595	805	790
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	170	75	90	3,175	1,555	1,615
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	25	30	1,785	1,020	770
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	920	485	435	10,190	4,955	5,235
Under 5 years	100	50	55	1,565	720	845
5 to 14 years	160	95	70	2,420	1,225	1,190
15 to 24 years	160	90	75	1,700	725	980
25 to 44 years	435	225	215	3,740	1,865	1,875
45 years and over	60	35	25	765	425	340
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	920	485	430	10,190	4,955	5,230
Americas	155	75	85	2,825	1,265	1,555
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	20
Colombia	0	0	10	95	30	65
El Salvador	10	0	0	25	25	0
Guyana	0	0	0	40	30	10
Haiti	0	0	10	75	20	55
Jamaica	25	10	20	45	30	15
Mexico	10	0	0	55	25	30
Peru	10	0	10	20	15	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	25	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	25	35	2,215	1,000	1,215
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	20	200	80	120
Europe	190	120	70	3,150	1,575	1,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	10	15	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	10	0	10	425	225	200
Germany	25	15	0	485	270	215
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	25	0	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	40	10	35
Italy	0	10	0	115	60	55
Netherlands	0	10	0	220	110	105
Poland	15	15	10	50	25	30
Portugal	0	0	0	30	25	10
Romania	0	0	10	195	115	80
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	20	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	50	30	1,105	480	625
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	10	325	180	150
Africa	190	110	75	1,170	665	505
Algeria	10	0	0	110	60	55
Egypt	10	10	0	20	15	10
Ethiopia	20	15	10	40	25	20
Kenya	0	10	0	10	0	10
Morocco	10	10	0	95	50	45
Nigeria	30	15	15	20	20	10
Somalia	10	10	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	70	35	30
Other places of birth in Africa	100	60	40	795	450	345
Asia	370	175	195	3,015	1,425	1,590
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	10	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	0	570	220	355
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	55	25	30
India	30	20	15	205	110	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	60	35	25
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	535	280	255
Lebanon	15	10	0	110	75	35
Pakistan	30	20	10	55	35	20
Philippines	180	75	110	515	190	325
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	290	130	155
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	270	130	135
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	25	270	155	115
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	35	25	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	165	75	85	3,175	1,555	1,615
Americas	35	20	15	260	110	155
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	40	10	30
Jamaica	0	10	0	15	15	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	10	120	55	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	25	10	20
Europe	10	0	10	560	275	285
France	0	0	10	195	115	80
Germany	0	0	0	25	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	140	80	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	115	35	80
Africa	45	25	20	450	275	175
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	20	15	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	75	35	40
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	0
Eritrea	0	10	0	40	15	20
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	180	125	55
Asia	75	30	45	1,890	890	1,000
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	390	170	220
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	100	50	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	270	125	150
Lebanon	0	0	0	50	40	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Philippines	45	20	30	420	165	260
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	25	25	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	265	125	140
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	15	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	200	100	100
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	55	25	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,580	18,135	17,445	204,545	100,175	104,370
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,025	530	495	12,845	6,460	6,380
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	925	480	440	12,090	6,130	5,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,625	17,125	16,505	179,610	87,580	92,030
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	770	390	380	7,075	3,515	3,560
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	430	205	220	4,250	2,200	2,050
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	230	115	115	1,695	1,190	510
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	195	90	105	2,555	1,020	1,540
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	240	115	115	1,715	745	970
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	65	40	1,055	545	515
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	45	15	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,580	18,135	17,445	204,550	100,180	104,370
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	30,550	15,415	15,140	8,120	3,935	4,180
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	30,490	15,390	15,105	7,865	3,840	4,030
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	90	100	4,480	2,135	2,340
Métis	165	90	80	3,245	1,615	1,625
Inuk (Inuit)	30,140	15,210	14,925	140	80	60
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	20	35	80	25	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	170	70	100
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,025	2,725	2,300	196,430	96,245	100,190
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,580	18,140	17,440	204,550	100,175	104,370
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	165	75	90	3,690	1,810	1,880
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	35,410	18,060	17,355	200,860	98,365	102,490
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,580	18,140	17,445	204,550	100,175	104,370
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25,215	12,745	12,470	3,530	1,725	1,805
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25,030	12,665	12,365	3,465	1,695	1,765
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	100	45	50	2,885	1,385	1,500
Métis single ancestry	40	15	25	515	270	245
Inuit single ancestry	24,890	12,600	12,285	55	35	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	185	80	110	70	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	45	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	165	70	95	25	10	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,200	2,595	2,605	9,460	4,415	5,050
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,990	2,490	2,495	9,065	4,235	4,825
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	140	120	6,400	2,970	3,430
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	40	25	2,520	1,210	1,320
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,665	2,320	2,350	140	60	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	215	105	115	395	170	220
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	360	155	205
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	75	85	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,160	2,795	2,370	191,555	94,035	97,515
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,580	18,140	17,440	204,545	100,180	104,375
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	905	450	455	8,070	4,130	3,950
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	55	55	570	305	260
Chinese	75	35	40	990	480	515
Black	330	180	145	2,665	1,365	1,305
Filipino	235	100	130	895	405	490
Latin American	40	15	25	425	220	210
Arab	40	30	10	1,035	620	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	15	450	215	230
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	80	45	30
Korean	10	10	10	620	315	300
Japanese	0	0	0	95	25	70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	0	65	30	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	190	105	85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,675	17,690	16,985	196,475	96,050	100,425
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,580	18,140	17,445	204,550	100,175	104,375
North American Aboriginal origins	30,415	15,340	15,075	12,995	6,140	6,855
First Nations (North American Indian)	690	345	350	9,735	4,555	5,180
Inuit	29,950	15,095	14,855	260	130	130
Métis	185	95	90	3,480	1,675	1,805
Other North American origins	1,820	960	860	125,115	60,880	64,235
Acadian	105	50	55	15,225	7,400	7,830
American	235	120	115	1,450	710	740
Canadian	1,310	680	625	115,130	55,965	59,160
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	85	45	35
Newfoundlander	125	70	55	100	50	55
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	20	15	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	50	35	15	255	135	120
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	15	10	0
European origins	8,315	4,345	3,975	118,075	57,660	60,415
British Isles origins	5,815	3,020	2,795	77,660	37,375	40,285
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	25
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	1,625	825	800	42,165	20,250	21,920
Irish	1,740	895	845	33,855	16,020	17,835
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,265	1,695	1,570	32,275	15,445	16,825
Welsh	160	80	75	2,080	965	1,120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	355	205	150	2,865	1,300	1,565
French origins	1,485	785	700	56,505	27,635	28,870
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	15	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,475	775	700	56,500	27,635	28,865
Western European origins (except French origins)	975	475	505	14,990	7,295	7,695
Austrian	35	20	15	300	135	170
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	30	15	15	490	225	270
Dutch	190	90	100	3,350	1,740	1,615
Flemish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	745	355	385	11,405	5,540	5,865
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	20	10	10	400	165	235
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	680	335	340	2,170	1,010	1,155
Danish	295	140	150	765	335	430
Finnish	45	20	25	110	45	65
Icelandic	30	10	20	60	25	30
Norwegian	145	70	75	585	240	345
Swedish	120	65	55	515	270	240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	50	40	225	130	95
Eastern European origins	520	265	250	2,910	1,385	1,530
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Byelorussian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Czech	15	10	0	130	45	85
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	20	25	325	150	175
Latvian	10	0	0	35	20	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	70	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	140	85	55	840	415	425
Romanian	15	10	10	325	185	140
Russian	100	60	40	505	230	285
Slovak	20	10	10	60	15	45
Ukrainian	195	90	100	870	410	460
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	15	10	0	10
Southern European origins	415	215	205	3,820	1,785	2,040
Albanian	10	10	0	25	10	10
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	55	25	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	15	0
Greek	20	15	0	220	95	125
Italian	175	95	85	2,190	1,010	1,180
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	10	50	25	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	120	60	55	440	200	235
Serbian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	45	20	15
Spanish	75	35	40	830	365	460
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	40	15	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	340	185	155	515	275	240
Basque	0	0	0	50	25	25
Jewish	35	20	15	205	115	95
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	305	170	140	235	120	110
Caribbean origins	90	45	45	785	320	465
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	65	40	30
Dominican	0	10	10	55	25	30
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haitian	10	0	0	155	50	105
Jamaican	40	20	20	265	120	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	30	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	10	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	0	80	40	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	60	20	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	35	30	815	440	370
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	20	0	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Chilean	10	0	0	35	15	15
Colombian	0	0	0	95	30	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	50	15	30
Hispanic	10	0	10	60	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexican	0	10	0	320	210	105
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Salvadorean	10	0	10	45	40	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	50	25	25
African origins	465	255	210	2,775	1,540	1,235
Central and West African origins	65	35	35	1,095	625	465
Akan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Angolan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	60	40	20
Cameroonian	15	0	10	100	65	35
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	265	170	95
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	130	95	35
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Liberian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Malian	0	0	0	85	30	55
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	15	10	75	30	40
Peulh	0	0	0	40	25	15
Senegalese	0	0	10	80	40	40
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Togolese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	135	95	35
North African origins	25	20	10	590	360	230
Algerian	0	0	0	130	65	70
Berber	0	0	0	125	75	45
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	10	35	30	0
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	210	145	60
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	130	75	55
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins	80	60	30	425	250	175
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	30	25	10
Burundian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	100	65	40
Ethiopian	25	20	10	40	25	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	75	30	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	10	25	10	20
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	45	25	20
Other African origins	290	150	140	765	370	400
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	75	25	55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	240	120	115	690	345	345
Asian origins	615	280	335	5,390	2,735	2,650
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	60	40	1,505	865	645
Afghan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	160	95	55
Armenian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	115	80	40
Iraqi	0	10	0	20	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	105	60	45
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	25	15	505	300	205
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	440	220	220
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turk	15	10	0	90	55	35
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	15	0
South Asian origins	130	65	65	685	380	305
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	25	20	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	60	30	35	530	280	245
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	10	75	50	25
Punjabi	0	10	0	15	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	30	10	20
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	25	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	385	160	225	3,185	1,485	1,705
Burmese	10	0	0	25	15	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	20	10	15
Chinese	115	50	65	1,175	570	605
Filipino	245	100	145	915	390	520
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Japanese	15	10	10	90	25	65
Karen	0	0	0	65	30	35
Korean	15	0	10	625	325	305
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	320	155	160
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	45	30	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	45	30	20
Oceania origins	15	10	10	75	40	40
Australian	10	10	0	40	25	20
New Zealander	0	10	0	25	10	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,815	...	...	89,490	...	...
Owner	1,960	...	...	64,645	...	...
Renter	7,865	...	...	24,295	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,820	...	...	89,490	...	...
Condominium	260	...	...	3,845	...	...
Not condominium	9,555	...	...	85,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,820	...	...	89,490	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	225	...	...
1 bedroom	1,370	...	...	8,535	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,840	...	...	25,215	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,100	...	...	35,485	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,495	...	...	20,030	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,815	...	...	89,490	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,865	...	...	20,270	...	...
5 rooms	2,520	...	...	14,840	...	...
6 rooms	1,435	...	...	14,470	...	...
7 rooms	625	...	...	13,045	...	...
8 or more rooms	375	...	...	26,865	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.6	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,820	...	...	89,495	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,645	...	...	89,070	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,170	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,820	...	...	89,490	...	...
Suitable	6,785	...	...	87,365	...	...
Not suitable	3,030	...	...	2,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,815	...	...	89,495	...	...
1960 or before	170	...	...	18,280	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,150	...	...	25,510	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,000	...	...	10,970	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,100	...	...	11,500	...	...
2001 to 2005	865	...	...	7,275	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,285	...	...	8,870	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,260	...	...	7,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,820	...	...	89,495	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,255	...	...	83,250	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,560	...	...	6,245	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,815	...	...	89,495	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,835	...	...	51,745	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,780	...	...	36,500	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	205	...	...	1,245	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,820	...	...	89,495	...	...
15 to 24 years	400	...	...	3,240	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,485	...	...	12,035	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,370	...	...	15,100	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,285	...	...	17,060	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,455	...	...	17,905	...	...
65 to 74 years	610	...	...	14,275	...	...
75 to 84 years	185	...	...	7,180	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,810	...	...	88,035	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,240	...	...	71,960	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	570	...	...	16,075	...	...
30% to less than 100%	465	...	...	14,380	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,960	...	...	64,265	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.2	...	...	62.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.9	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,497	...	...	869	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,700	...	...	963	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,924	...	...	160,101	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	352,070	...	...	183,055	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,860	...	...	24,045	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	83.5	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	5.2	...	...	38.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	281	...	...	777	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	736	...	...	807	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,935	12,175	11,755	173,425	84,225	89,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,140	6,180	5,960	35,670	18,685	16,990
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,615	1,830	1,785	47,745	23,830	23,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,180	4,170	4,010	90,010	41,710	48,300
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,835	1,455	385	14,215	9,875	4,340
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,140	835	305	7,650	4,505	3,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	695	615	80	6,565	5,365	1,200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,580	1,530	2,050	41,245	17,200	24,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	95	125	3,385	1,205	2,170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,545	1,095	1,450	31,165	13,430	17,740
Bachelor's degree	1,680	710	970	22,060	9,220	12,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	45	45	2,135	900	1,235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	810	465	340
Master's degree	700	305	395	5,200	2,265	2,935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	25	965	580	385
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,485	8,390	8,090	113,410	54,970	58,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,750	3,435	3,315	14,370	8,355	6,015
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,410	1,265	1,140	30,815	15,685	15,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,325	3,690	3,635	68,225	30,930	37,295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,595	1,255	340	9,350	6,410	2,935
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	990	725	270	5,080	2,990	2,090
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	530	70	4,265	3,425	840
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,180	1,345	1,835	32,360	13,685	18,675
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	85	115	2,180	760	1,425
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,350	1,010	1,350	24,335	10,075	14,260
Bachelor's degree	1,545	645	895	17,285	7,095	10,195
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	35	40	1,675	635	1,040
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	0	20	625	310	315
Master's degree	665	290	375	4,045	1,625	2,420
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	25	710	410	300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,930	12,175	11,755	173,425	84,225	89,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,750	8,005	7,750	83,415	42,510	40,900
Education	1,005	290	715	7,295	1,855	5,445
13. Education	1,005	290	715	7,295	1,855	5,445
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	195	105	85	2,255	1,040	1,215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	390	310	80
50. Visual and performing arts	160	80	80	1,865	730	1,140
Humanities	370	155	210	3,500	1,525	1,975
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	15	85	470	105	365
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	655	200	455
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	35	45	780	320	455
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	20	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	215	140	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	30	10	460	300	165
54. History	60	40	20	590	350	240
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	310	95	210
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,010	320	690	7,395	2,220	5,165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	180	45	135	85	15	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	645	240	405
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	20	290	1,790	40	1,745
22. Legal professions and studies	130	60	70	1,335	435	900
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	55	10	45
42. Psychology	60	25	35	1,590	455	1,135
45. Social sciences	250	145	105	1,885	1,030	860
Business, management and public administration	1,655	555	1,100	23,010	7,345	15,665
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	80	25	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	55	155	1,680	325	1,355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,445	500	945	21,250	7,000	14,250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	105	105	2,185	1,130	1,055
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	35	40	1,015	540	480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	35	45	535	205	330
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	10	45
40. Physical sciences	35	15	15	450	320	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	30	10	135	65	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	175	105	65	3,805	2,555	1,250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	90	50	3,425	2,375	1,050
25. Library science	10	0	10	150	25	125
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	0	205	130	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,615	1,470	145	18,170	16,990	1,175
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	15	180	140	40
14. Engineering	105	90	15	1,805	1,555	250
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	310	260	50	4,005	3,475	530
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	675	35	4,355	4,280	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	365	355	15	5,160	5,000	165
48. Precision production	75	70	0	2,665	2,550	115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	155	60	1,395	920	470
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	810	500	310
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	150	50	585	420	160
Health and related fields	750	190	560	13,250	2,210	11,045
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	70	40	960	495	470
51. Health professions and related programs	645	125	515	12,045	1,570	10,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	255	145	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	980	705	270	7,740	3,915	3,825
12. Personal and culinary services	315	110	205	4,440	965	3,475
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	110	85	25
43. Security and protective services	155	130	30	1,295	1,075	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	465	40	1,895	1,790	105
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,485	8,395	8,090	113,410	54,965	58,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,155	4,700	4,455	45,185	24,040	21,145
Education	910	260	650	4,580	1,045	3,535
13. Education	910	260	650	4,580	1,045	3,535
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	100	75	1,755	805	945
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	295	225	65
50. Visual and performing arts	145	75	70	1,460	580	880
Humanities	320	130	190	2,465	990	1,475
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	75	385	70	315
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	495	155	340
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	30	35	515	175	340
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	140	80	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	315	195	120
54. History	50	35	15	445	270	175
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	155	35	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	895	280	615	5,865	1,690	4,180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	40	105	65	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	30	565	215	345
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	285	20	265	1,350	20	1,330
22. Legal professions and studies	120	55	65	1,105	325	780
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	20	40	10	30
42. Psychology	55	20	35	1,260	320	940
45. Social sciences	230	125	105	1,490	795	690
Business, management and public administration	1,510	500	1,015	18,075	5,690	12,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	80	25	60
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	45	140	1,330	225	1,100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,320	450	875	16,665	5,445	11,225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	95	90	1,675	835	845
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	30	35	835	450	385
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	385	140	245
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	10	40
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	310	200	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	25	10	100	40	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	95	65	3,350	2,285	1,065
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	80	45	3,070	2,150	925
25. Library science	10	0	10	90	15	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	0	170	100	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,415	1,285	125	13,385	12,310	1,080
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	20	140	100	40
14. Engineering	95	80	15	1,425	1,185	245
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	275	235	45	3,345	2,845	500
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	635	595	35	2,860	2,805	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	305	290	10	3,760	3,610	145
48. Precision production	65	60	10	1,860	1,760	100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	1,135	740	395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	630	380	255
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	130	50	505	360	140
Health and related fields	690	180	510	10,155	1,735	8,425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	65	35	765	420	345
51. Health professions and related programs	590	120	475	9,185	1,215	7,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	205	100	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	865	620	245	5,765	2,800	2,965
12. Personal and culinary services	285	95	185	3,345	670	2,670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	35	20
43. Security and protective services	140	115	30	980	790	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	410	35	1,390	1,305	85
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,930	12,175	11,755	173,425	84,225	89,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,755	8,005	7,750	83,415	42,515	40,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,175	4,170	4,005	90,010	41,710	48,300
Location of study inside Canada	7,645	3,900	3,745	85,250	39,295	45,945
Same as province or territory of residence	3,330	1,485	1,845	65,700	29,830	35,875
Different than province or territory of residence	4,315	2,415	1,895	19,550	9,475	10,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	535	270	265	4,760	2,410	2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	65	55	1,160	605	550
Philippines	130	50	85	430	135	295
India	25	10	0	125	65	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	30	450	265	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	340	195	145
France	0	0	10	405	210	195
Other	185	105	75	1,855	940	915
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,480	8,390	8,090	113,410	54,970	58,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,155	4,700	4,455	45,185	24,040	21,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,325	3,695	3,635	68,225	30,930	37,295
Location of study inside Canada	6,835	3,445	3,390	64,590	29,200	35,390
Same as province or territory of residence	2,975	1,290	1,685	49,775	22,370	27,405
Different than province or territory of residence	3,865	2,155	1,710	14,810	6,825	7,985
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	490	245	245	3,635	1,730	1,905
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	55	50	695	345	350
Philippines	120	40	80	415	125	285
India	20	10	10	110	50	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	35	25	285	155	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	270	130	145
France	0	0	0	335	170	160
Other	170	95	70	1,525	745	775
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	23,930	12,180	11,755	173,420	84,225	89,200
In the labour force	16,340	8,515	7,825	111,980	57,120	54,865
Employed	12,820	6,425	6,395	100,785	50,425	50,355
Unemployed	3,520	2,090	1,430	11,200	6,690	4,510
Not in the labour force	7,590	3,660	3,930	61,440	27,105	34,335
Participation rate	68.3	69.9	66.6	64.6	67.8	61.5
Employment rate	53.6	52.8	54.4	58.1	59.9	56.5
Unemployment rate	21.5	24.5	18.3	10.0	11.7	8.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	23,935	12,180	11,755	173,425	84,225	89,200
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,420	3,595	3,815	55,780	24,425	31,360
Worked	16,515	8,580	7,935	117,645	59,805	57,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,755	4,040	3,720	61,620	32,170	29,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,755	4,540	4,215	56,020	27,630	28,390
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.0	37.6	38.4	41.7	41.5	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,340	8,520	7,820	111,985	57,120	54,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,385	740	650	1,770	980	790
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,170	110,215	56,140	54,075
Employee	14,510	7,485	7,020	100,795	50,355	50,440
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	450	295	155	9,415	5,785	3,635
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,340	8,520	7,820	111,980	57,120	54,860
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,385	735	650	1,770	985	790
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,175	110,215	56,135	54,075
0 Management occupations	1,400	850	545	10,505	6,420	4,090
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,200	610	1,590	16,910	4,935	11,975
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	460	355	100	5,930	4,655	1,275
3 Health occupations	450	65	380	8,545	1,420	7,125
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,315	1,045	2,270	12,340	3,940	8,405
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	565	285	280	2,260	955	1,305
6 Sales and service occupations	3,500	1,685	1,815	29,155	12,325	16,835
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,565	2,435	130	16,605	15,795	810
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	295	275	15	2,930	2,440	495
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	205	160	45	5,030	3,255	1,775
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,340	8,520	7,825	111,985	57,120	54,865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,390	735	650	1,770	980	790
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,175	110,215	56,140	54,075
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	160	145	10	2,565	2,040	525
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	595	440	155	1,085	810	270
22 Utilities	285	245	40	285	235	50
23 Construction	925	815	115	7,830	6,985	840
31-33 Manufacturing	145	95	50	8,975	6,090	2,880
41 Wholesale trade	105	80	30	4,175	3,155	1,025
44-45 Retail trade	1,720	840	885	13,975	6,865	7,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	795	620	175	6,320	4,705	1,615
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	85	2,290	1,280	1,005
52 Finance and insurance	110	30	80	5,515	1,930	3,585
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	495	330	160	1,260	785	475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	295	155	140	5,050	2,770	2,275
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	135	45	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	380	250	135	6,860	3,675	3,185
61 Educational services	1,840	520	1,320	7,440	2,295	5,145
62 Health care and social assistance	1,245	215	1,030	13,975	2,300	11,675
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	175	105	2,455	1,240	1,215
72 Accommodation and food services	565	215	340	7,710	2,725	4,990
81 Other services (except public administration)	460	250	205	4,855	2,430	2,425
91 Public administration	4,345	2,235	2,105	7,455	3,770	3,690
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,820	6,425	6,395	100,790	50,430	50,355
Worked at home	385	220	170	6,260	3,240	3,020
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	325	210	115
No fixed workplace address	945	810	135	10,180	7,805	2,370
Worked at usual place	11,485	5,395	6,090	84,020	39,170	44,850
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,485	5,395	6,090	84,020	39,170	44,845
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,050	5,110	5,940	36,285	16,550	19,735
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	355	230	120	30,245	14,020	16,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	30	15	10	15,695	7,460	8,235
Commute to a different province or territory	50	30	15	1,800	1,145	655
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,435	6,210	6,225	94,200	46,980	47,220
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,600	2,135	1,470	77,200	39,405	37,790
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,225	1,050	1,170	7,990	3,255	4,735
Public transit	100	55	50	2,510	1,115	1,395
Walked	5,495	2,395	3,100	4,850	2,215	2,635
Bicycle	15	10	10	465	320	140
Other method	990	565	425	1,190	670	520
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,435	6,210	6,220	94,200	46,980	47,220
Less than 15 minutes	10,585	5,255	5,330	39,700	18,605	21,090
15 to 29 minutes	1,325	620	705	35,955	18,040	17,920
30 to 44 minutes	145	60	80	12,185	6,455	5,735
45 to 59 minutes	60	40	20	3,445	1,930	1,515
60 minutes and over	320	225	90	2,915	1,960	960
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,435	6,210	6,220	94,195	46,980	47,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	110	25	4,370	3,000	1,370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	585	425	160	13,805	8,155	5,655
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,060	1,370	690	33,950	16,495	17,465
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,595	2,860	3,735	19,895	8,435	11,460
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,545	765	780	8,015	3,150	4,865
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	685	830	14,155	7,745	6,415
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,000	8,780	8,215	120,750	61,330	59,415
Single responses	16,710	8,635	8,075	112,315	57,450	54,860
Official languages	12,220	6,470	5,745	111,875	57,220	54,655
English	12,140	6,430	5,715	84,245	44,720	39,530
French	70	40	35	27,625	12,500	15,125
Non-official languages	4,500	2,165	2,330	435	230	205
Aboriginal languages	4,480	2,160	2,320	200	105	90
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	200	105	90
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	200	110	90
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	195	105	90
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	4,480	2,160	2,320	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Inuktitut	4,450	2,150	2,300	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	240	120	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	50	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	8,435	3,875	4,555
English and French	10	10	10	8,230	3,770	4,455
English and non-official language	270	135	135	185	100	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,995	8,780	8,220	120,750	61,330	59,415
None	7,355	4,060	3,295	79,425	40,945	38,480
English	3,665	1,705	1,960	17,765	8,235	9,525
French	355	210	145	22,695	11,685	11,010
Non-official language	5,560	2,770	2,790	780	415	360
Aboriginal	5,520	2,760	2,760	260	125	145
Non-Aboriginal	40	10	30	510	295	220
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	55	20	30	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,880	17,750	17,125	202,570	99,160	103,410
Non-movers	29,480	15,105	14,375	176,595	86,535	90,060
Movers	5,395	2,645	2,750	25,970	12,625	13,345
Non-migrants	3,560	1,765	1,800	14,225	6,740	7,485
Migrants	1,840	880	955	11,745	5,880	5,860
Internal migrants	1,785	860	920	10,240	5,075	5,165
Intraprovincial migrants	795	385	415	6,995	3,420	3,570
Interprovincial migrants	990	480	510	3,250	1,655	1,590
External migrants	55	20	30	1,510	805	700
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,430	16,010	15,420	194,800	95,305	99,505
Non-movers	18,455	9,570	8,885	126,635	62,450	64,185
Movers	12,980	6,440	6,540	68,165	32,850	35,315
Non-migrants	8,745	4,355	4,390	34,930	16,660	18,270
Migrants	4,230	2,085	2,145	33,235	16,190	17,040
Internal migrants	4,045	2,000	2,045	29,085	13,990	15,100
Intraprovincial migrants	1,515	755	760	20,050	9,475	10,575
Interprovincial migrants	2,535	1,245	1,290	9,040	4,515	4,525
External migrants	185	80	100	4,150	2,205	1,950