Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut and Mississauga--Erin Mills [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nunavut Nunavut [Health region, December 2017]			Mississauga--Erin Mills Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut  Map : Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut Change geography 1			Data quality : Mississauga--Erin Mills [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,944	...	...	122,560	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,906	...	...	117,199	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.7	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,433	...	...	38,698	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,819	...	...	37,745	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	3,631.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,877,778.53	...	...	33.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,945	18,390	17,555	122,560	59,585	62,975
0 to 14 years	11,690	5,980	5,710	22,050	11,270	10,780
0 to 4 years	4,155	2,130	2,025	5,745	2,930	2,810
5 to 9 years	4,115	2,125	1,990	7,685	3,860	3,825
10 to 14 years	3,415	1,720	1,700	8,620	4,485	4,140
15 to 64 years	22,895	11,710	11,190	85,365	41,345	44,025
15 to 19 years	3,135	1,600	1,540	9,805	5,125	4,685
20 to 24 years	3,045	1,530	1,510	9,900	5,140	4,765
25 to 29 years	3,190	1,610	1,575	7,530	3,810	3,725
30 to 34 years	2,820	1,390	1,425	6,500	3,110	3,390
35 to 39 years	2,390	1,210	1,180	7,075	3,070	4,005
40 to 44 years	2,030	1,065	965	8,645	3,860	4,785
45 to 49 years	2,065	1,060	1,005	9,945	4,575	5,370
50 to 54 years	1,845	960	885	10,430	5,035	5,395
55 to 59 years	1,405	750	660	8,765	4,295	4,470
60 to 64 years	970	535	440	6,755	3,325	3,430
65 years and over	1,365	710	655	15,145	6,975	8,175
65 to 69 years	655	345	310	5,370	2,580	2,790
70 to 74 years	345	180	165	3,700	1,785	1,920
75 to 79 years	205	105	100	2,570	1,205	1,360
80 to 84 years	100	50	50	1,765	770	995
85 years and over	55	25	30	1,735	630	1,110
85 to 89 years	40	20	20	1,060	405	655
90 to 94 years	10	5	5	530	185	350
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	130	30	100
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	32.5	32.5	32.5	18.0	18.9	17.1
15 to 64 years	63.7	63.7	63.7	69.7	69.4	69.9
65 years and over	3.8	3.9	3.7	12.4	11.7	13.0
85 years and over	0.2	0.1	0.2	1.4	1.1	1.8
Average age of the population	27.7	27.8	27.5	38.4	37.5	39.2
Median age of the population	25.1	25.2	25.1	39.0	37.3	40.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,820	...	...	37,745	...	...
Single-detached house	4,350	...	...	16,485	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	115	...	...	4,145	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,335	...	...	17,115	...	...
Semi-detached house	875	...	...	5,920	...	...
Row house	2,960	...	...	8,885	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	170	...	...	700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,305	...	...	1,605	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,820	...	...	37,745	...	...
1 person	1,850	...	...	5,320	...	...
2 persons	1,890	...	...	8,840	...	...
3 persons	1,495	...	...	7,530	...	...
4 persons	1,550	...	...	9,020	...	...
5 or more persons	3,035	...	...	7,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,580	...	...	121,510	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	24,260	12,415	11,845	100,510	48,315	52,195
Married or living common law	12,895	6,475	6,420	59,450	29,555	29,895
Married	6,625	3,350	3,280	56,260	27,970	28,290
Living common law	6,270	3,125	3,140	3,190	1,590	1,600
Not married and not living common law	11,360	5,935	5,425	41,060	18,760	22,300
Never married	9,795	5,340	4,450	31,115	16,245	14,875
Separated	405	190	215	1,910	660	1,255
Divorced	440	185	250	3,875	1,115	2,755
Widowed	720	220	505	4,160	745	3,415
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,780	...	...	34,085	...	...
2 persons	2,830	...	...	11,390	...	...
3 persons	2,145	...	...	8,460	...	...
4 persons	1,690	...	...	9,645	...	...
5 or more persons	2,115	...	...	4,585	...	...
Average size of census families	3.5	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,780	...	...	34,080	...	...
Total couple families	6,230	...	...	28,910	...	...
Married couples	3,095	...	...	27,315	...	...
Common-law couples	3,135	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,555	...	...	5,175	...	...
Female parent	1,820	...	...	4,345	...	...
Male parent	735	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,225	...	...	28,910	...	...
Couples without children	1,465	...	...	8,545	...	...
Couples with children	4,760	...	...	20,365	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	6,825	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	9,130	...	...
3 or more children	1,920	...	...	4,405	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,555	...	...	5,175	...	...
1 child	1,360	...	...	2,850	...	...
2 children	705	...	...	1,635	...	...
3 or more children	490	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,475	2,555	1,915	10,380	3,945	6,435
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,820	...	...	37,745	...	...
One-census-family households	6,360	...	...	29,485	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,065	...	...	6,780	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,290	...	...	22,710	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,140	...	...	2,210	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,320	...	...	6,050	...	...
One-person households	1,855	...	...	5,320	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	470	...	...	725	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,690	18,200	17,495	122,180	59,470	62,705
English only	32,065	16,345	15,715	108,515	53,900	54,615
French only	55	35	25	85	30	55
English and French	1,525	795	725	9,975	4,190	5,780
Neither English nor French	2,045	1,020	1,025	3,600	1,345	2,255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,695	18,205	17,490	122,180	59,470	62,705
English	32,995	16,800	16,195	115,705	56,870	58,835
French	580	345	240	1,430	630	805
English and French	90	50	45	1,505	660	840
Neither English nor French	2,025	1,015	1,015	3,545	1,315	2,225
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	365	260	2,185	960	1,225
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	2.0	1.5	1.8	1.6	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,690	18,200	17,490	122,180	59,475	62,705
Single responses	34,955	17,825	17,130	115,005	55,980	59,025
Official languages	11,615	6,085	5,525	55,965	27,555	28,405
English	11,020	5,740	5,280	54,760	27,020	27,740
French	595	350	245	1,200	535	665
Non-official languages	23,345	11,740	11,605	59,035	28,420	30,615
Aboriginal languages	22,615	11,360	11,250	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	22,600	11,355	11,245	10	10	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	495	215	280	0	0	0
Inuktitut	22,070	11,125	10,945	10	10	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	730	380	350	59,020	28,410	30,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	55	20	8,575	4,290	4,285
Berber languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	175	75	100
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	175	75	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	45	15	8,390	4,210	4,180
Amharic	20	15	5	40	15	20
Arabic	35	30	5	7,980	4,010	3,975
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	170	75	90
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	5	90	50	40
Tigrigna	0	5	0	45	20	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	1,035	480	555
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,020	470	550
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austronesian languages	175	65	105	3,560	1,530	2,035
Bikol	0	0	5	10	5	5
Cebuano	5	5	5	95	40	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	30	10	20
Ilocano	20	10	15	85	30	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	280	130	145
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	55	80	3,010	1,280	1,730
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	5	0	5	130	60	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	40	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages	20	15	10	1,935	940	995
Kannada	0	0	0	80	45	40
Malayalam	0	0	0	370	180	190
Tamil	15	10	5	1,190	575	620
Telugu	0	0	0	285	140	140
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	270	145	125	30,865	15,040	15,830
Albanian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Armenian	5	5	0	95	45	45
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	15	6,440	3,050	3,395
Baltic languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slavic languages	40	30	15	6,350	3,010	3,340
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	100	45	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Croatian	0	0	0	815	405	410
Czech	0	0	0	85	35	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Polish	20	15	5	3,460	1,625	1,830
Russian	10	0	5	540	255	290
Serbian	0	5	0	345	170	170
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Slovak	5	0	0	110	50	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	25	30
Ukrainian	10	0	5	525	245	280
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	40	30	675	305	365
Afrikaans	0	5	0	20	10	10
Danish	5	5	0	20	5	15
Dutch	10	5	5	100	50	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	15	480	210	270
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	30	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	310	155	150
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	45	17,350	8,610	8,740
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	40	16,095	7,995	8,100
Bengali	25	15	10	615	300	315
Gujarati	5	0	0	1,095	530	560
Hindi	10	5	5	1,485	730	755
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	20	5
Konkani	0	0	0	135	65	70
Marathi	5	0	0	210	100	105
Nepali	0	0	0	20	5	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	1,895	955	945
Sindhi	0	0	0	220	105	110
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	240	105	135
Urdu	25	15	10	10,150	5,070	5,085
Iranian languages	10	5	5	1,175	580	595
Kurdish	5	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	250	130	120
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	900	430	465
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	40
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	5,865	2,800	3,065
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	1,365	685	685
Portuguese	5	5	0	1,695	810	885
Romanian	5	0	5	435	215	225
Spanish	45	20	25	2,360	1,090	1,275
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	245	95	140
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	1,165	550	615
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	75	45	30	410	175	240
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	125	50	75
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	5	5	0	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	15	10	5	30	10	15
Swahili	10	0	5	45	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	75	30	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	50	15	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	35	15	20
American Sign Language	5	0	5	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	30	10,480	4,960	5,520
Chinese languages	50	20	30	10,450	4,955	5,495
Cantonese	15	10	10	3,275	1,545	1,725
Hakka	0	0	0	65	35	30
Mandarin	10	5	5	6,455	3,065	3,390
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	235	100	135
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	170	85	90
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	250	120	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	5	20
Burmese	5	0	5	20	0	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	35	15	20
Lao	5	0	5	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	5	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	225	105	120
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	5	0	0	195	90	105
Uyghur	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	300	140	160
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Finnish	5	5	5	20	10	15
Hungarian	5	5	0	255	120	130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	10
Multiple responses	735	370	365	7,180	3,495	3,685
English and French	25	10	15	390	175	220
English and non-official language	690	355	335	6,295	3,110	3,185
French and non-official language	15	5	10	180	75	100
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	315	135	175
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,690	18,200	17,490	122,180	59,475	62,705
Single responses	35,085	17,900	17,185	106,020	51,595	54,425
Official languages	17,030	8,660	8,370	74,485	36,460	38,025
English	16,685	8,470	8,215	73,950	36,235	37,720
French	340	190	155	535	225	305
Non-official languages	18,055	9,240	8,815	31,535	15,140	16,400
Aboriginal languages	17,735	9,070	8,665	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	17,730	9,065	8,665	5	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	105	45	60	0	0	0
Inuktitut	17,595	9,010	8,590	10	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	320	165	150	31,525	15,125	16,395
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	4,675	2,290	2,385
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	60	25	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	10	4,610	2,260	2,355
Amharic	15	5	5	20	10	10
Arabic	15	10	5	4,450	2,190	2,260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	95	45	55
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	585	270	315
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	575	265	310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	55	60	1,320	585	735
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	95	45	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	50	55	1,150	505	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	90	40	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	75	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	950	445	500
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	125	65	60
Tamil	15	10	5	670	310	365
Telugu	0	0	0	130	65	60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	50	40	15,030	7,250	7,775
Albanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Armenian	5	0	0	35	15	20
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	3,155	1,515	1,640
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	10	5	5	3,140	1,505	1,630
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	315	150	165
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Polish	5	0	0	1,875	900	970
Russian	5	5	5	295	145	145
Serbian	0	5	0	200	95	105
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Slovak	0	0	0	35	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	5	5	0	245	105	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	70	30	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	85	35	50
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	9,315	4,535	4,775
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	8,645	4,220	4,430
Bengali	20	15	10	350	175	180
Gujarati	5	0	0	435	200	235
Hindi	0	0	0	650	300	350
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Marathi	5	0	0	85	40	45
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	1,030	495	535
Sindhi	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Urdu	15	5	10	5,880	2,915	2,970
Iranian languages	5	5	5	640	310	335
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	130	65	70
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	495	240	255
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	2,325	1,095	1,230
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	185	80	95
Portuguese	0	0	0	520	245	280
Romanian	5	0	0	200	85	110
Spanish	20	10	10	1,420	680	740
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Japanese	0	0	0	165	80	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	785	390	395
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	130	50	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	15	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	25	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	55	25	25
American Sign Language	5	0	0	25	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	7,520	3,580	3,935
Chinese languages	15	5	10	7,505	3,575	3,925
Cantonese	5	0	5	2,120	970	1,150
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,985	2,420	2,570
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	45	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	110	55	60
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	165	80	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	120	60	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	610	300	305	16,160	7,875	8,285
English and French	20	10	10	305	130	170
English and non-official language	580	285	295	15,350	7,540	7,805
French and non-official language	5	0	0	70	35	40
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	435	165	270
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,695	18,200	17,490	122,180	59,475	62,705
None	17,430	8,995	8,435	86,345	42,070	44,270
English	9,555	4,885	4,670	15,970	7,965	8,005
French	245	130	110	985	410	575
Non-official language	8,425	4,175	4,255	18,270	8,740	9,535
Aboriginal	7,990	3,960	4,030	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	435	210	225	18,270	8,740	9,530
English and French	0	0	0	135	60	75
English and non-official language	20	15	5	270	135	140
French and non-official language	20	10	5	190	90	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,930	12,175	11,755	99,500	47,920	51,580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,435	11,345	11,090	92,935	44,765	48,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,743	28,817	30,326	32,221	38,977	27,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,440	11,345	11,090	92,955	44,770	48,190
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,635	27,517	29,403	29,714	35,104	25,559
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,225	9,910	9,315	82,940	41,360	41,580
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,583	31,667	29,517	33,675	40,080	28,092
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,885	11,045	10,845	65,390	28,600	36,800
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,524	1,275	4,682	1,608	716	2,880
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,590	9,605	8,985	70,320	36,095	34,225
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,724	30,603	28,640	36,184	41,510	31,621
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	23,930	12,175	11,755	99,460	47,885	51,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,435	11,345	11,090	92,910	44,715	48,190
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,689	50,882	50,492	46,818	55,670	38,603
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,435	11,345	11,090	92,940	44,730	48,215
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,247	42,937	43,564	38,521	44,778	32,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,220	9,905	9,310	83,035	41,440	41,595
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,115	53,453	50,693	48,010	56,921	39,133
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,890	11,040	10,840	65,165	28,250	36,910
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,191	4,314	8,103	5,575	4,626	6,301
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,585	9,605	8,980	70,345	36,110	34,235
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,195	52,454	49,849	49,219	57,156	40,847
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	23,930	12,180	11,755	99,460	47,885	51,575
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,575	3,925	3,655	33,745	18,870	14,870
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	90,230	88,548	91,332	60,035	65,880	53,672
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	88,321	89,311	87,259	71,303	79,265	61,204
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.8	84.3	91.6	94.6	87.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.7	87.2	79.9	79.5	82.7	75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.3	15.7	8.4	5.4	12.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	23,930	12,175	11,755	99,500	47,920	51,580
Without total income	1,495	835	665	6,560	3,155	3,410
With total income	22,435	11,345	11,090	92,940	44,765	48,175
Percentage with total income	93.8	93.2	94.3	93.4	93.4	93.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,325	3,160	2,160	18,975	8,130	10,840
$10,000 to $19,999	3,350	1,480	1,865	15,035	6,250	8,785
$20,000 to $29,999	2,610	1,135	1,475	10,480	4,675	5,805
$30,000 to $39,999	1,810	840	965	8,250	3,680	4,565
$40,000 to $49,999	1,190	575	610	7,845	3,575	4,275
$50,000 to $59,999	805	400	410	6,680	3,150	3,530
$60,000 to $69,999	735	375	355	5,290	2,735	2,550
$70,000 to $79,999	735	370	360	4,340	2,375	1,960
$80,000 to $89,999	820	440	380	3,695	2,095	1,605
$90,000 to $99,999	835	370	465	3,045	1,645	1,400
$100,000 and over	4,230	2,185	2,045	9,300	6,450	2,850
$100,000 to $149,999	3,220	1,575	1,645	6,335	4,220	2,115
$150,000 and over	1,010	610	395	2,965	2,230	730
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,930	12,180	11,755	99,500	47,920	51,585
Without after-tax income	1,500	830	665	6,545	3,145	3,395
With after-tax income	22,435	11,345	11,095	92,955	44,770	48,190
Percentage with after-tax income	93.8	93.1	94.4	93.4	93.4	93.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,340	3,165	2,170	19,250	8,200	11,045
$10,000 to $19,999	3,415	1,530	1,880	15,605	6,520	9,085
$20,000 to $29,999	2,825	1,245	1,575	11,910	5,310	6,595
$30,000 to $39,999	1,920	915	1,005	10,135	4,620	5,520
$40,000 to $49,999	1,270	605	665	9,515	4,410	5,105
$50,000 to $59,999	980	500	485	7,135	3,655	3,480
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	505	510	5,575	3,135	2,435
$70,000 to $79,999	1,085	555	530	4,440	2,490	1,955
$80,000 and over	4,595	2,320	2,280	9,385	6,425	2,955
$80,000 to $89,999	1,095	500	590	3,085	1,895	1,195
$90,000 to $99,999	1,025	480	545	1,880	1,275	605
$100,000 and over	2,480	1,335	1,145	4,420	3,260	1,160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	23,935	12,180	11,755	99,500	47,915	51,580
Without employment income	5,340	2,575	2,770	29,175	11,820	17,355
With employment income	18,585	9,605	8,985	70,320	36,095	34,225
Percentage with employment income	77.6	78.9	76.4	70.7	75.3	66.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,930	1,925	2,000	9,330	4,390	4,940
$5,000 to $9,999	1,800	875	925	5,765	2,595	3,175
$10,000 to $19,999	2,155	1,135	1,020	9,220	4,410	4,810
$20,000 to $29,999	1,440	815	620	6,870	3,275	3,605
$30,000 to $39,999	1,025	580	445	6,260	2,910	3,350
$40,000 to $49,999	815	435	380	6,005	2,780	3,225
$50,000 to $59,999	710	350	360	5,290	2,560	2,735
$60,000 to $69,999	655	355	300	4,295	2,260	2,030
$70,000 to $79,999	680	360	320	3,575	1,990	1,585
$80,000 and over	5,390	2,780	2,615	13,700	8,935	4,760
$80,000 to $89,999	760	410	350	3,185	1,855	1,330
$90,000 to $99,999	805	345	455	2,725	1,490	1,240
$100,000 and over	3,830	2,020	1,810	7,785	5,595	2,190
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,820	...	...	37,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,441	...	...	95,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,605	...	...	82,938	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,855	...	...	5,320	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	72,960	...	...	49,401	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	42,644	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,965	...	...	32,425	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,778	...	...	106,151	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,402	...	...	91,375	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,820	...	...	37,775	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,823	...	...	115,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	98,818	...	...	94,781	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,855	...	...	5,330	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	79,545	...	...	56,128	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	65,262	...	...	45,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,965	...	...	32,445	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,267	...	...	124,840	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,628	...	...	102,815	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,820	...	...	37,745	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	375	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	500	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	750	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	295	...	...	860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	325	...	...	1,060	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	325	...	...	1,070	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	340	...	...	1,185	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	305	...	...	1,125	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	545	...	...	2,360	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	2,250	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	435	...	...	2,265	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	415	...	...	2,235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	415	...	...	2,150	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,795	...	...	18,025	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,070	...	...	4,825	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	3,870	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,160	...	...	4,865	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,645	...	...	4,475	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,820	...	...	37,745	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	645	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	380	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	515	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	1,040	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	330	...	...	1,140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	1,345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	340	...	...	1,395	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	355	...	...	1,475	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	610	...	...	2,760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	595	...	...	2,830	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	560	...	...	2,815	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	2,735	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	2,610	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,100	...	...	14,380	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,200	...	...	5,075	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	835	...	...	3,570	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,070	...	...	5,735	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,705	...	...	32,070	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,421	...	...	105,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,747	...	...	90,935	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.3	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,005	...	...	6,550	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	162,304	...	...	91,885	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	136,265	...	...	79,192	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,640	...	...	20,295	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,476	...	...	120,335	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,481	...	...	102,894	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.2	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,695	...	...	4,430	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,760	...	...	65,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,070	...	...	58,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,710	...	...	32,055	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,531	...	...	124,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,373	...	...	102,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,005	...	...	6,595	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	162,943	...	...	114,589	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	134,556	...	...	91,965	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,635	...	...	20,245	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,126	...	...	137,093	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,780	...	...	113,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	4,365	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,190	...	...	79,727	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,121	...	...	67,963	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,710	1,585	1,125	7,335	3,050	4,285
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	61,995	50,048	78,080	40,597	42,190	39,392
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	54,496	45,227	66,918	36,272	37,645	35,191
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,710	1,580	1,125	7,420	3,090	4,330
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	74,013	68,372	81,933	48,494	53,068	45,234
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,196	56,528	67,748	40,044	43,020	37,923
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,580	18,140	17,445	121,515	59,170	62,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,100	9,745	9,360	51,430	24,545	26,885
In the bottom decile	5,315	2,730	2,590	11,600	5,490	6,110
In the second decile	4,460	2,250	2,210	10,330	4,885	5,450
In the third decile	3,725	1,915	1,815	9,470	4,525	4,945
In the fourth decile	2,865	1,470	1,395	9,430	4,500	4,930
In the fifth decile	2,730	1,375	1,350	10,605	5,140	5,460
In the top half of the distribution	16,480	8,390	8,080	70,080	34,625	35,455
In the sixth decile	2,280	1,200	1,085	11,795	5,800	6,000
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,250	1,170	12,720	6,200	6,515
In the eighth decile	2,550	1,295	1,260	13,620	6,690	6,930
In the ninth decile	3,180	1,635	1,550	16,190	7,995	8,195
In the top decile	6,035	3,020	3,015	15,765	7,945	7,820
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	121,510	59,170	62,345
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	27,755	14,300	13,455
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	7,115	3,635	3,485
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	79,225	38,070	41,155
65 years and over	0	0	0	14,530	6,795	7,740
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	17,265	8,145	9,120
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	5,680	2,945	2,730
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,430	725	700
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	10,160	4,615	5,545
65 years and over	0	0	0	1,425	585	845
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	14.2	13.8	14.6
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	20.5	20.6	20.3
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	20.1	19.9	20.1
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	12.8	12.1	13.5
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	9.8	8.6	10.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	13,615	6,435	7,185
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	4,430	2,305	2,130
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,115	565	550
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	8,310	3,790	4,520
65 years and over	0	0	0	875	335	540
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	11.2	10.9	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	16.0	16.1	15.8
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	15.7	15.5	15.8
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	10.5	10.0	11.0
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	6.0	4.9	7.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,580	18,135	17,445	121,455	59,195	62,260
Official languages	33,535	17,115	16,420	117,815	57,880	59,935
English	33,480	17,080	16,400	117,730	57,865	59,865
French	1,565	820	745	10,005	4,265	5,740
Non-official languages	28,435	14,380	14,060	73,820	35,440	38,380
Aboriginal languages	27,345	13,815	13,530	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	27,320	13,805	13,515	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	1,135	520	615	0	0	0
Inuktitut	26,215	13,305	12,910	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,235	625	610	73,815	35,430	38,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	80	40	11,725	5,770	5,955
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	20	10	375	175	200
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	15	10	375	175	200
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	60	30	11,370	5,595	5,775
Amharic	20	20	0	60	15	40
Arabic	60	40	20	10,950	5,440	5,510
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	220	100	115
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	60	20	35
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	95	55	40
Maltese	10	0	0	100	35	60
Tigrigna	10	10	0	70	35	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	15	45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	1,265	630	640
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	10	0	0	1,260	630	635
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	215	80	130	4,610	1,910	2,705
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	40	90
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	55	20	35
Ilocano	20	10	10	115	40	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	330	160	170
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	35	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	80	125	4,245	1,730	2,515
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages	15	10	10	485	250	230
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	320	155	165
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	160	95	70
Dravidian languages	20	15	0	2,835	1,465	1,370
Kannada	10	0	0	180	100	85
Malayalam	0	0	0	555	290	270
Tamil	20	10	10	1,830	915	910
Telugu	0	0	0	480	275	205
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	565	290	275	39,745	19,410	20,340
Albanian	0	0	0	155	85	75
Armenian	0	0	0	135	60	70
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	30	7,200	3,420	3,780
Baltic languages	0	0	0	135	70	60
Latvian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Slavic languages	75	45	35	7,090	3,365	3,725
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	160	70	90
Bulgarian	0	0	10	140	75	65
Croatian	10	0	0	930	425	500
Czech	10	10	0	115	50	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	150	70	85
Polish	20	15	10	4,255	2,040	2,215
Russian	35	20	20	765	405	360
Serbian	0	0	0	375	160	215
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Slovak	0	0	0	145	80	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	60	25	35
Ukrainian	10	10	0	490	195	290
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	150	70	80	1,105	575	530
Afrikaans	10	0	10	85	35	45
Danish	10	10	0	20	10	15
Dutch	15	0	10	160	110	50
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	105	50	55	770	395	380
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	25	15	10
Swedish	10	10	0	65	20	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	485	250	235
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	45	23,455	11,655	11,800
Indo-Aryan languages	95	50	45	22,265	11,090	11,175
Bengali	30	15	15	770	415	355
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,565	725	840
Hindi	30	20	10	5,500	2,620	2,880
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	20	20
Konkani	0	0	0	270	115	150
Marathi	0	0	0	465	235	225
Nepali	0	0	0	45	15	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	4,300	2,220	2,080
Sindhi	0	0	0	385	190	195
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	540	250	290
Urdu	30	20	15	14,150	7,215	6,935
Iranian languages	10	10	10	1,390	645	745
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	295	120	175
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	1,060	505	555
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	110	85
Italic (Romance) languages	255	125	130	7,675	3,610	4,065
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	20	2,125	1,050	1,070
Portuguese	15	10	0	1,865	895	975
Romanian	10	0	10	595	300	295
Spanish	210	105	105	3,360	1,500	1,860
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	380	175	200
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	1,295	625	670
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	110	70	45	805	330	470
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	190	85	115
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	10	0	0	60	20	35
Lingala	0	0	0	35	10	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	20	15	10	15	0	15
Swahili	20	10	10	230	100	130
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yoruba	15	10	0	105	55	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	165	60	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	135	60	75	105	15	85
American Sign Language	70	30	40	80	15	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	40	11,920	5,645	6,280
Chinese languages	75	35	35	11,910	5,635	6,275
Cantonese	25	10	15	4,125	1,850	2,275
Hakka	0	0	0	70	30	35
Mandarin	30	10	15	8,505	4,045	4,460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	310	170	140
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	265	135	125
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	135	45	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	50	25	25
Lao	0	0	10	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	350	175	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	325	160	160
Uyghur	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	300	125	175
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Finnish	10	10	0	25	0	20
Hungarian	10	10	0	245	105	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	60	20	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,580	18,135	17,445	121,455	59,195	62,265
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,285	17,995	17,290	105,420	51,450	53,970
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,475	6,915	6,560	24,365	12,605	11,765
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,805	11,080	10,725	81,055	38,845	42,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	295	140	155	16,030	7,745	8,290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,580	18,140	17,445	121,455	59,195	62,260
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	34,605	17,630	16,975	52,430	26,290	26,145
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	920	485	430	67,240	32,010	35,230
Before 1981	155	95	55	10,890	5,105	5,785
1981 to 1990	105	60	45	7,910	3,775	4,140
1991 to 2000	165	85	80	16,875	8,020	8,855
2001 to 2010	335	170	165	22,025	10,530	11,490
2001 to 2005	160	90	70	12,185	5,785	6,400
2006 to 2010	175	80	90	9,840	4,750	5,090
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	170	75	90	9,540	4,590	4,955
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	25	30	1,785	890	895
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	920	485	435	67,235	32,015	35,230
Under 5 years	100	50	55	6,860	3,375	3,480
5 to 14 years	160	95	70	12,805	6,570	6,240
15 to 24 years	160	90	75	11,680	5,175	6,505
25 to 44 years	435	225	215	28,980	13,585	15,390
45 years and over	60	35	25	6,920	3,300	3,620
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	920	485	430	67,235	32,010	35,225
Americas	155	75	85	7,155	3,175	3,980
Brazil	0	0	0	135	70	65
Colombia	0	0	10	545	235	310
El Salvador	10	0	0	135	60	80
Guyana	0	0	0	715	315	395
Haiti	0	0	10	15	10	0
Jamaica	25	10	20	1,715	725	990
Mexico	10	0	0	180	65	115
Peru	10	0	10	225	90	130
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	1,090	460	630
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	25	35	1,170	565	610
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	20	1,230	580	650
Europe	190	120	70	10,690	5,060	5,630
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	270	145	125
Croatia	0	0	0	435	210	225
France	10	0	10	120	65	60
Germany	25	15	0	375	160	215
Greece	0	0	0	255	140	115
Hungary	10	0	10	140	75	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	165	95	70
Italy	0	10	0	805	440	370
Netherlands	0	10	0	70	40	30
Poland	15	15	10	2,765	1,245	1,520
Portugal	0	0	0	1,005	485	525
Romania	0	0	10	505	230	270
Russian Federation	0	0	0	230	125	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	175	85	95
Ukraine	0	0	0	280	105	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	50	30	2,010	935	1,075
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	10	1,090	485	605
Africa	190	110	75	6,075	2,890	3,180
Algeria	10	0	0	30	15	10
Egypt	10	10	0	3,115	1,515	1,595
Ethiopia	20	15	10	45	15	25
Kenya	0	10	0	405	165	240
Morocco	10	10	0	50	25	20
Nigeria	30	15	15	375	195	180
Somalia	10	10	0	190	75	115
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	290	130	165
Other places of birth in Africa	100	60	40	1,580	755	830
Asia	370	175	195	43,170	20,820	22,345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	360	165	195
Bangladesh	25	10	10	420	225	195
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	0	6,155	2,815	3,335
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	1,615	785	825
India	30	20	15	7,420	3,565	3,860
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	525	255	270
Iraq	0	0	0	1,790	840	945
Japan	0	0	0	150	50	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	1,070	495	580
Lebanon	15	10	0	770	405	370
Pakistan	30	20	10	9,555	4,920	4,640
Philippines	180	75	110	4,405	1,915	2,490
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	1,280	630	645
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	730	350	380
Taiwan	0	0	0	585	275	310
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,025	485	545
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	25	5,320	2,655	2,665
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	150	65	85
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	165	75	85	9,545	4,590	4,950
Americas	35	20	15	810	410	400
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cuba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	130	70	60
Mexico	0	0	0	55	25	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	10	280	120	160
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	100	55	45
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	140	75	65
Europe	10	0	10	325	165	155
France	0	0	10	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	20	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	55	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	80	90
Africa	45	25	20	1,225	580	645
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	875	425	455
Eritrea	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	80	40	40
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	225	100	130
Asia	75	30	45	7,175	3,425	3,755
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	90	55	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	1,145	515	635
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	45	10	25
India	10	0	0	1,080	510	570
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	85	55	25
Iraq	0	0	0	615	305	310
Israel	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	85	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	115	65	50
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistan	10	0	10	1,835	935	895
Philippines	45	20	30	425	145	280
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	220	120	100
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	25	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	330	145	180
Taiwan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	430	210	220
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	495	235	260
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,580	18,135	17,445	121,455	59,195	62,260
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,025	530	495	69,635	33,225	36,405
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	925	480	440	33,110	16,980	16,130
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,625	17,125	16,505	18,720	8,995	9,725
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	770	390	380	57,080	27,260	29,815
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	430	205	220	37,680	19,275	18,405
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	230	115	115	12,700	9,220	3,485
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	195	90	105	24,975	10,055	14,925
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	240	115	115	13,575	5,065	8,510
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	65	40	5,350	2,740	2,615
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	470	180	285
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,580	18,135	17,445	121,455	59,195	62,260
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	30,550	15,415	15,140	485	230	260
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	30,490	15,390	15,105	435	210	230
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	90	100	230	120	110
Métis	165	90	80	205	85	125
Inuk (Inuit)	30,140	15,210	14,925	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	20	35	25	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,025	2,725	2,300	120,970	58,965	62,005
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,580	18,140	17,440	121,455	59,190	62,260
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	165	75	90	180	85	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	35,410	18,060	17,355	121,275	59,110	62,165
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,580	18,140	17,445	121,455	59,195	62,265
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25,215	12,745	12,470	75	40	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25,030	12,665	12,365	80	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	100	45	50	50	20	25
Métis single ancestry	40	15	25	30	20	10
Inuit single ancestry	24,890	12,600	12,285	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	185	80	110	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	165	70	95	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,200	2,595	2,605	795	395	400
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,990	2,490	2,495	725	370	355
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	140	120	555	305	245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	40	25	170	65	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,665	2,320	2,350	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	215	105	115	70	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	70	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	75	85	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,160	2,795	2,370	120,580	58,755	61,830
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,580	18,140	17,440	121,455	59,195	62,260
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	905	450	455	77,835	37,795	40,040
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	55	55	29,885	14,910	14,980
Chinese	75	35	40	13,485	6,500	6,985
Black	330	180	145	7,745	3,680	4,065
Filipino	235	100	130	5,940	2,640	3,300
Latin American	40	15	25	2,060	945	1,115
Arab	40	30	10	10,205	5,075	5,135
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	15	1,740	840	900
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	1,185	550	630
Korean	10	10	10	1,510	725	785
Japanese	0	0	0	510	240	270
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	0	1,185	535	650
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	2,390	1,165	1,225
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,675	17,690	16,985	43,615	21,395	22,220
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,580	18,140	17,445	121,455	59,190	62,260
North American Aboriginal origins	30,415	15,340	15,075	875	440	435
First Nations (North American Indian)	690	345	350	670	355	315
Inuit	29,950	15,095	14,855	0	0	0
Métis	185	95	90	270	110	160
Other North American origins	1,820	960	860	12,490	6,130	6,360
Acadian	105	50	55	60	25	35
American	235	120	115	670	335	330
Canadian	1,310	680	625	11,910	5,870	6,045
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	70	55	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	45	15	30
Ontarian	10	10	0	35	20	15
Québécois	50	35	15	45	10	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	8,315	4,345	3,975	42,920	20,745	22,175
British Isles origins	5,815	3,020	2,795	19,095	9,180	9,920
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,625	825	800	10,565	5,170	5,400
Irish	1,740	895	845	7,950	3,735	4,225
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	3,265	1,695	1,570	7,520	3,560	3,965
Welsh	160	80	75	745	385	360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	355	205	150	1,720	820	900
French origins	1,485	785	700	4,005	1,795	2,210
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,475	775	700	4,000	1,795	2,205
Western European origins (except French origins)	975	475	505	5,730	2,750	2,980
Austrian	35	20	15	400	205	195
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	30	15	15	270	110	160
Dutch	190	90	100	1,360	605	750
Flemish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	745	355	385	3,915	1,915	1,995
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	20	10	10	230	145	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	680	335	340	1,090	490	600
Danish	295	140	150	180	80	95
Finnish	45	20	25	345	160	185
Icelandic	30	10	20	75	40	35
Norwegian	145	70	75	305	140	165
Swedish	120	65	55	290	125	170
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	50	40	15	0	10
Eastern European origins	520	265	250	11,025	5,305	5,725
Bulgarian	0	0	0	200	110	95
Byelorussian	10	0	0	40	25	10
Czech	15	10	0	290	120	175
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	55	35	20
Estonian	0	0	10	70	35	35
Hungarian	50	20	25	805	360	445
Latvian	10	0	0	80	40	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	175	85	95
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	85	55	6,270	3,075	3,195
Romanian	15	10	10	790	385	405
Russian	100	60	40	930	450	485
Slovak	20	10	10	360	145	220
Ukrainian	195	90	100	2,080	950	1,130
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	15	40	25	15
Southern European origins	415	215	205	15,030	7,500	7,530
Albanian	10	10	0	180	90	90
Bosnian	10	10	0	185	85	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	1,305	655	650
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	20	15	0	1,020	535	490
Italian	175	95	85	6,105	3,150	2,955
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	325	155	165
Maltese	0	0	10	435	225	210
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	20	0
Portuguese	120	60	55	3,625	1,810	1,815
Serbian	10	0	10	550	265	280
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	10	0	0	370	200	175
Spanish	75	35	40	2,210	970	1,240
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	160	65	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	340	185	155	310	155	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	20	15	140	55	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	25	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	305	170	140	135	70	65
Caribbean origins	90	45	45	6,245	2,920	3,320
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	320	115	200
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	90	65	25
Dominican	0	10	10	35	15	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	165	65	100
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	60	30	25
Jamaican	40	20	20	4,060	1,925	2,135
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	50	45	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	1,010	445	560
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	10	65	25	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	0	675	325	350
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	210	95	115
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	35	30	3,430	1,545	1,890
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	60	30	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	135	70	70
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	180	80	95
Chilean	10	0	0	210	95	115
Colombian	0	0	0	755	370	385
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	815	340	470
Hispanic	10	0	10	30	15	15
Honduran	0	0	0	35	20	15
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	0	10	0	330	130	205
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	260	125	140
Salvadorean	10	0	10	125	75	50
Uruguayan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Venezuelan	0	0	0	200	100	95
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	150	65	80
African origins	465	255	210	8,000	3,965	4,035
Central and West African origins	65	35	35	1,030	500	530
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	45	10	35
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	70	30	35
Edo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	355	160	200
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	25	0	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	15	10	320	190	130
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	10	20	10	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	35	20	20
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	50	25	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	75	35	40
North African origins	25	20	10	4,350	2,170	2,185
Algerian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Berber	0	0	0	20	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	245	105	140
Dinka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egyptian	15	0	10	3,895	1,940	1,955
Libyan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	100	55	45
Sudanese	0	10	0	135	65	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	60	30	1,370	650	720
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	45
Ethiopian	25	20	10	75	40	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	120	55	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	185	110	75
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	535	235	300
South African	0	0	0	170	95	75
Tanzanian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	0	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	10	40	25	25
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	105	50	55
Other African origins	290	150	140	1,320	680	640
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	130	40	90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	240	120	115	1,185	640	545
Asian origins	615	280	335	65,445	31,940	33,505
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	60	40	11,175	5,540	5,635
Afghan	10	10	0	730	350	380
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	2,195	1,050	1,145
Armenian	0	0	0	255	105	145
Assyrian	0	0	0	125	55	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	20	10	0
Iranian	20	10	10	1,015	505	510
Iraqi	0	10	0	1,810	885	920
Israeli	0	0	0	40	15	30
Jordanian	10	0	0	555	275	280
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	75	35	40
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	25	15	1,475	740	735
Palestinian	0	0	0	1,815	955	860
Pashtun	0	0	0	55	25	25
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Syrian	0	0	0	1,180	580	600
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	15	10	0	580	290	290
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uighur	0	0	0	20	0	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	115	55	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	400	200	195
South Asian origins	130	65	65	30,305	15,075	15,225
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	310	145	160
Bengali	10	0	10	175	85	95
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	60	30	35	18,295	8,975	9,315
Goan	0	0	0	245	115	130
Gujarati	0	0	0	145	60	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	105	65	40
Nepali	0	0	0	40	15	30
Pakistani	15	10	10	9,110	4,670	4,440
Punjabi	0	10	0	670	350	325
Sinhalese	0	0	0	100	35	65
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	1,570	775	800
Tamil	10	10	0	310	145	170
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	2,025	1,030	995
East and Southeast Asian origins	385	160	225	24,745	11,670	13,070
Burmese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	20	0	20
Chinese	115	50	65	15,115	7,155	7,955
Filipino	245	100	145	6,435	2,925	3,515
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	200	85	110
Japanese	15	10	10	705	315	390
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	1,580	745	830
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	145	65	85
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	20	20	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	300	150	150
Thai	0	0	0	65	20	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,530	770	765
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	85	40	45
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	395	195	200
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	390	190	200
Oceania origins	15	10	10	115	50	60
Australian	10	10	0	50	25	25
New Zealander	0	10	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	25	30
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hawaiian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,815	...	...	37,775	...	...
Owner	1,960	...	...	30,570	...	...
Renter	7,865	...	...	7,200	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,820	...	...	37,775	...	...
Condominium	260	...	...	9,445	...	...
Not condominium	9,555	...	...	28,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,820	...	...	37,770	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	1,370	...	...	2,550	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,840	...	...	4,465	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,100	...	...	14,055	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,495	...	...	16,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,815	...	...	37,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,865	...	...	7,290	...	...
5 rooms	2,520	...	...	5,565	...	...
6 rooms	1,435	...	...	6,290	...	...
7 rooms	625	...	...	5,870	...	...
8 or more rooms	375	...	...	12,755	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.6	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,820	...	...	37,775	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,645	...	...	36,360	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,170	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,820	...	...	37,775	...	...
Suitable	6,785	...	...	35,035	...	...
Not suitable	3,030	...	...	2,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,815	...	...	37,775	...	...
1960 or before	170	...	...	370	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,150	...	...	6,120	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,000	...	...	8,730	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,100	...	...	7,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	865	...	...	7,170	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,285	...	...	4,945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,260	...	...	2,475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,820	...	...	37,770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,255	...	...	36,740	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,560	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,815	...	...	37,770	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,835	...	...	18,715	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,780	...	...	17,475	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	205	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,820	...	...	37,775	...	...
15 to 24 years	400	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,485	...	...	3,130	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,370	...	...	6,985	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,285	...	...	10,960	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,455	...	...	8,575	...	...
65 to 74 years	610	...	...	4,850	...	...
75 to 84 years	185	...	...	2,160	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,810	...	...	37,735	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,240	...	...	26,380	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	570	...	...	11,355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	465	...	...	9,560	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,960	...	...	30,570	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.2	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.9	...	...	25.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,497	...	...	1,775	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,700	...	...	1,781	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,924	...	...	649,156	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	352,070	...	...	674,970	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,860	...	...	7,200	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	83.5	...	...	19.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	5.2	...	...	48.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	281	...	...	1,471	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	736	...	...	1,481	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,935	12,175	11,755	99,465	47,885	51,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,140	6,180	5,960	12,145	5,680	6,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,615	1,830	1,785	24,065	11,455	12,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,180	4,170	4,010	63,260	30,750	32,505
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,835	1,455	385	3,605	2,390	1,215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,140	835	305	1,975	1,175	795
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	695	615	80	1,635	1,220	420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,580	1,530	2,050	17,130	7,505	9,625
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	95	125	2,780	1,170	1,605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,545	1,095	1,450	39,745	19,685	20,060
Bachelor's degree	1,680	710	970	26,260	12,485	13,775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	45	45	2,375	1,145	1,230
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	1,580	655	930
Master's degree	700	305	395	8,405	4,695	3,710
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	25	1,125	710	415
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,485	8,390	8,090	65,460	30,895	34,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,750	3,435	3,315	3,640	1,650	1,990
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,410	1,265	1,140	11,375	5,215	6,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,325	3,690	3,635	50,445	24,025	26,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,595	1,255	340	2,450	1,585	870
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	990	725	270	1,395	810	585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	530	70	1,060	775	280
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,180	1,345	1,835	13,200	5,675	7,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	85	115	1,970	815	1,150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,350	1,010	1,350	32,820	15,950	16,870
Bachelor's degree	1,545	645	895	21,185	9,930	11,260
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	35	40	1,940	910	1,030
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	0	20	1,345	530	820
Master's degree	665	290	375	7,455	4,060	3,390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	25	890	525	365
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,930	12,175	11,755	99,460	47,890	51,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,750	8,005	7,750	36,205	17,135	19,070
Education	1,005	290	715	2,940	545	2,390
13. Education	1,005	290	715	2,945	550	2,390
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	195	105	85	1,950	830	1,120
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	330	260	75
50. Visual and performing arts	160	80	80	1,615	570	1,045
Humanities	370	155	210	4,075	1,125	2,945
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	15	85	440	70	370
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	1,105	225	885
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	35	45	1,510	400	1,110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	190	85	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	30	10	155	95	60
54. History	60	40	20	485	210	275
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	170	30	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,010	320	690	7,555	2,535	5,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	180	45	135	55	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	745	300	445
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	20	290	1,145	70	1,075
22. Legal professions and studies	130	60	70	1,085	415	670
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	100	35	65
42. Psychology	60	25	35	965	190	770
45. Social sciences	250	145	105	3,460	1,510	1,950
Business, management and public administration	1,655	555	1,100	16,500	7,790	8,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	55	155	575	120	455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,445	500	945	15,900	7,660	8,235
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	105	105	3,615	1,650	1,960
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	35	40	1,475	570	905
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	35	45	920	365	560
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	60	10	45
40. Physical sciences	35	15	15	1,100	690	415
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	30	10	65	25	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	175	105	65	4,175	2,775	1,405
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	90	50	3,235	2,285	950
25. Library science	10	0	10	80	20	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	0	820	440	380
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,615	1,470	145	12,040	10,150	1,890
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	15	605	365	235
14. Engineering	105	90	15	6,790	5,405	1,380
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	310	260	50	1,870	1,665	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	675	35	1,010	1,005	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	365	355	15	1,205	1,180	20
48. Precision production	75	70	0	560	525	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	155	60	655	335	320
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	435	240	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	150	50	220	100	125
Health and related fields	750	190	560	7,725	2,000	5,725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	70	40	455	245	210
51. Health professions and related programs	645	125	515	6,820	1,585	5,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	450	175	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	980	705	270	2,020	1,005	1,015
12. Personal and culinary services	315	110	205	1,135	330	805
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	155	130	30	555	390	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	465	40	300	255	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,485	8,395	8,090	65,460	30,895	34,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,155	4,700	4,455	15,015	6,865	8,150
Education	910	260	650	2,145	360	1,785
13. Education	910	260	650	2,145	360	1,785
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	100	75	1,475	610	865
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	205	150	50
50. Visual and performing arts	145	75	70	1,270	455	810
Humanities	320	130	190	3,200	830	2,370
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	75	335	50	280
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	900	160	735
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	30	35	1,230	295	935
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	20	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	135	55	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	115	70	40
54. History	50	35	15	360	155	210
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	105	20	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	895	280	615	5,850	1,920	3,930
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	40	105	55	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	30	530	225	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	285	20	265	855	70	785
22. Legal professions and studies	120	55	65	860	300	560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	20	85	30	50
42. Psychology	55	20	35	715	100	615
45. Social sciences	230	125	105	2,760	1,190	1,570
Business, management and public administration	1,510	500	1,015	13,610	6,290	7,325
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	45	140	470	95	370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,320	450	875	13,120	6,190	6,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	95	90	2,655	1,130	1,525
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	30	35	1,040	355	680
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	680	240	440
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	845	510	340
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	25	10	55	20	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	95	65	3,725	2,460	1,260
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	80	45	2,975	2,105	865
25. Library science	10	0	10	70	20	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	0	645	310	335
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,415	1,285	125	9,535	7,895	1,640
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	20	500	305	195
14. Engineering	95	80	15	5,705	4,490	1,220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	275	235	45	1,430	1,255	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	635	595	35	625	620	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	305	290	10	880	855	25
48. Precision production	65	60	10	400	375	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	480	220	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	315	145	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	130	50	165	75	95
Health and related fields	690	180	510	6,215	1,590	4,625
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	65	35	285	145	140
51. Health professions and related programs	590	120	475	5,555	1,300	4,250
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	375	145	230
Personal, protective and transportation services	865	620	245	1,545	725	820
12. Personal and culinary services	285	95	185	870	220	650
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	140	115	30	395	270	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	410	35	260	220	40
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,930	12,175	11,755	99,460	47,885	51,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,755	8,005	7,750	36,200	17,135	19,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,175	4,170	4,005	63,255	30,755	32,505
Location of study inside Canada	7,645	3,900	3,745	35,505	17,240	18,270
Same as province or territory of residence	3,330	1,485	1,845	32,775	15,830	16,940
Different than province or territory of residence	4,315	2,415	1,895	2,730	1,405	1,325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	535	270	265	27,755	13,515	14,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	65	55	1,925	1,150	775
Philippines	130	50	85	2,470	980	1,485
India	25	10	0	3,965	1,850	2,110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	30	1,550	905	650
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	2,790	1,320	1,470
France	0	0	10	135	80	55
Other	185	105	75	14,920	7,225	7,690
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,480	8,390	8,090	65,460	30,895	34,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,155	4,700	4,455	15,020	6,865	8,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,325	3,695	3,635	50,445	24,025	26,415
Location of study inside Canada	6,835	3,445	3,390	27,460	13,070	14,390
Same as province or territory of residence	2,975	1,290	1,685	25,390	11,990	13,400
Different than province or territory of residence	3,865	2,155	1,710	2,070	1,085	985
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	490	245	245	22,985	10,955	12,030
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	55	50	1,680	990	685
Philippines	120	40	80	2,000	815	1,185
India	20	10	10	3,340	1,535	1,805
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	35	25	1,000	575	425
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	2,315	1,075	1,250
France	0	0	0	130	75	55
Other	170	95	70	12,510	5,885	6,625
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	23,930	12,180	11,755	99,465	47,885	51,575
In the labour force	16,340	8,515	7,825	66,205	34,485	31,725
Employed	12,820	6,425	6,395	60,495	31,660	28,825
Unemployed	3,520	2,090	1,430	5,715	2,820	2,895
Not in the labour force	7,590	3,660	3,930	33,255	13,400	19,855
Participation rate	68.3	69.9	66.6	66.6	72.0	61.5
Employment rate	53.6	52.8	54.4	60.8	66.1	55.9
Unemployment rate	21.5	24.5	18.3	8.6	8.2	9.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	23,935	12,180	11,755	99,465	47,885	51,575
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,420	3,595	3,815	32,490	12,910	19,580
Worked	16,515	8,580	7,935	66,965	34,975	31,995
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,755	4,040	3,720	34,505	19,425	15,080
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,755	4,540	4,215	32,460	15,550	16,910
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.0	37.6	38.4	42.2	42.9	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,340	8,520	7,820	66,205	34,485	31,725
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,385	740	650	2,305	1,010	1,295
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,170	63,900	33,475	30,425
Employee	14,510	7,485	7,020	56,200	28,315	27,885
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	450	295	155	7,700	5,160	2,540
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,340	8,520	7,820	66,205	34,485	31,725
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,385	735	650	2,310	1,010	1,295
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,175	63,900	33,475	30,425
0 Management occupations	1,400	850	545	8,090	5,095	3,000
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,200	610	1,590	13,160	4,745	8,415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	460	355	100	7,640	6,035	1,600
3 Health occupations	450	65	380	4,120	995	3,120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,315	1,045	2,270	6,565	2,000	4,560
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	565	285	280	1,665	790	875
6 Sales and service occupations	3,500	1,685	1,815	14,500	6,865	7,635
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,565	2,435	130	5,655	5,260	400
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	295	275	15	370	280	85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	205	160	45	2,155	1,420	735
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,340	8,520	7,825	66,210	34,485	31,720
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,390	735	650	2,305	1,010	1,295
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,175	63,900	33,475	30,425
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	160	145	10	170	75	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	595	440	155	100	65	35
22 Utilities	285	245	40	400	265	140
23 Construction	925	815	115	2,825	2,405	425
31-33 Manufacturing	145	95	50	5,885	4,130	1,755
41 Wholesale trade	105	80	30	3,945	2,405	1,545
44-45 Retail trade	1,720	840	885	7,820	3,780	4,040
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	795	620	175	3,625	2,540	1,085
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	85	1,645	1,100	545
52 Finance and insurance	110	30	80	5,490	2,570	2,920
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	495	330	160	1,660	970	690
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	295	155	140	7,565	4,625	2,945
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	185	85	100
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	380	250	135	2,865	1,505	1,355
61 Educational services	1,840	520	1,320	4,755	1,475	3,285
62 Health care and social assistance	1,245	215	1,030	5,970	1,150	4,820
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	175	105	880	470	410
72 Accommodation and food services	565	215	340	3,555	1,705	1,845
81 Other services (except public administration)	460	250	205	2,345	1,095	1,245
91 Public administration	4,345	2,235	2,105	2,215	1,075	1,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,820	6,425	6,395	60,495	31,660	28,830
Worked at home	385	220	170	4,695	2,615	2,075
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	675	525	150
No fixed workplace address	945	810	135	5,730	3,910	1,815
Worked at usual place	11,485	5,395	6,090	49,390	24,610	24,780
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,485	5,395	6,090	49,395	24,610	24,785
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,050	5,110	5,940	27,170	12,380	14,790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	355	230	120	2,790	1,450	1,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	30	15	10	19,310	10,685	8,625
Commute to a different province or territory	50	30	15	125	90	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,435	6,210	6,225	55,125	28,525	26,600
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,600	2,135	1,470	40,890	22,540	18,350
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,225	1,050	1,170	3,285	1,095	2,195
Public transit	100	55	50	8,870	4,000	4,870
Walked	5,495	2,395	3,100	1,270	480	790
Bicycle	15	10	10	210	150	60
Other method	990	565	425	590	260	335
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,435	6,210	6,220	55,125	28,525	26,600
Less than 15 minutes	10,585	5,255	5,330	7,755	3,245	4,510
15 to 29 minutes	1,325	620	705	18,690	9,140	9,545
30 to 44 minutes	145	60	80	13,155	7,390	5,765
45 to 59 minutes	60	40	20	5,910	3,430	2,480
60 minutes and over	320	225	90	9,615	5,320	4,295
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,435	6,210	6,220	55,120	28,525	26,600
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	110	25	2,675	1,910	765
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	585	425	160	8,395	4,930	3,470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,060	1,370	690	15,260	7,620	7,640
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,595	2,860	3,735	13,355	6,185	7,175
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,545	765	780	7,690	3,655	4,035
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	685	830	7,740	4,225	3,515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,000	8,780	8,215	69,380	36,035	33,340
Single responses	16,710	8,635	8,075	67,590	35,215	32,375
Official languages	12,220	6,470	5,745	66,515	34,665	31,845
English	12,140	6,430	5,715	66,280	34,615	31,670
French	70	40	35	230	50	175
Non-official languages	4,500	2,165	2,330	1,075	545	530
Aboriginal languages	4,480	2,160	2,320	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	4,480	2,160	2,320	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Inuktitut	4,450	2,150	2,300	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	1,075	540	535
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	85	35	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	370	175	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	120	50	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	115	50	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	85	45	45
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	70	90
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	30	10	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	25	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	80	50	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	35	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	490	270	215
Chinese languages	0	0	0	490	270	215
Cantonese	0	0	0	130	90	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	355	180	170
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	1,790	825	965
English and French	10	10	10	510	180	325
English and non-official language	270	135	135	1,230	610	615
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	55	30	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,995	8,780	8,220	69,375	36,035	33,340
None	7,355	4,060	3,295	64,795	33,690	31,105
English	3,665	1,705	1,960	565	270	295
French	355	210	145	830	325	500
Non-official language	5,560	2,770	2,790	3,125	1,710	1,415
Aboriginal	5,520	2,760	2,760	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	40	10	30	3,125	1,710	1,415
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	0
French and non-official language	55	20	30	45	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,880	17,750	17,125	120,400	58,695	61,705
Non-movers	29,480	15,105	14,375	107,185	52,295	54,895
Movers	5,395	2,645	2,750	13,215	6,405	6,815
Non-migrants	3,560	1,765	1,800	7,875	3,830	4,035
Migrants	1,840	880	955	5,345	2,570	2,775
Internal migrants	1,785	860	920	2,830	1,395	1,440
Intraprovincial migrants	795	385	415	2,415	1,175	1,240
Interprovincial migrants	990	480	510	415	215	200
External migrants	55	20	30	2,515	1,180	1,330
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,430	16,010	15,420	115,870	56,395	59,475
Non-movers	18,455	9,570	8,885	74,480	36,480	38,000
Movers	12,980	6,440	6,540	41,390	19,915	21,470
Non-migrants	8,745	4,355	4,390	23,165	11,070	12,090
Migrants	4,230	2,085	2,145	18,225	8,845	9,385
Internal migrants	4,045	2,000	2,045	7,445	3,570	3,875
Intraprovincial migrants	1,515	755	760	6,520	3,125	3,400
Interprovincial migrants	2,535	1,245	1,290	920	445	475
External migrants	185	80	100	10,785	5,275	5,505