Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut and Mississauga--Streetsville [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nunavut Nunavut [Health region, December 2017]			Mississauga--Streetsville Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut  Map : Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut Change geography 1			Data quality : Mississauga--Streetsville [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,944	...	...	118,301	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,906	...	...	118,757	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.7	...	...	-0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,433	...	...	37,695	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,819	...	...	37,001	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	2,547.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,877,778.53	...	...	46.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,945	18,390	17,555	118,300	58,005	60,300
0 to 14 years	11,690	5,980	5,710	20,860	10,715	10,145
0 to 4 years	4,155	2,130	2,025	5,665	2,820	2,845
5 to 9 years	4,115	2,125	1,990	7,160	3,650	3,515
10 to 14 years	3,415	1,720	1,700	8,035	4,245	3,790
15 to 64 years	22,895	11,710	11,190	83,840	41,095	42,745
15 to 19 years	3,135	1,600	1,540	8,775	4,550	4,230
20 to 24 years	3,045	1,530	1,510	8,970	4,675	4,300
25 to 29 years	3,190	1,610	1,575	6,985	3,560	3,425
30 to 34 years	2,820	1,390	1,425	6,715	3,270	3,440
35 to 39 years	2,390	1,210	1,180	7,345	3,265	4,085
40 to 44 years	2,030	1,065	965	8,395	3,905	4,495
45 to 49 years	2,065	1,060	1,005	9,870	4,675	5,195
50 to 54 years	1,845	960	885	10,750	5,190	5,560
55 to 59 years	1,405	750	660	9,300	4,650	4,650
60 to 64 years	970	535	440	6,735	3,355	3,375
65 years and over	1,365	710	655	13,600	6,195	7,410
65 to 69 years	655	345	310	5,160	2,520	2,640
70 to 74 years	345	180	165	3,315	1,565	1,750
75 to 79 years	205	105	100	2,210	995	1,220
80 to 84 years	100	50	50	1,490	645	845
85 years and over	55	25	30	1,430	475	960
85 to 89 years	40	20	20	905	345	560
90 to 94 years	10	5	5	400	100	300
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	100	20	80
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	10	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	32.5	32.5	32.5	17.6	18.5	16.8
15 to 64 years	63.7	63.7	63.7	70.9	70.8	70.9
65 years and over	3.8	3.9	3.7	11.5	10.7	12.3
85 years and over	0.2	0.1	0.2	1.2	0.8	1.6
Average age of the population	27.7	27.8	27.5	38.6	37.8	39.4
Median age of the population	25.1	25.2	25.1	39.7	38.4	40.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,820	...	...	37,000	...	...
Single-detached house	4,350	...	...	18,875	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	115	...	...	3,015	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,335	...	...	15,105	...	...
Semi-detached house	875	...	...	6,245	...	...
Row house	2,960	...	...	5,950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	170	...	...	1,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,305	...	...	1,850	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,820	...	...	37,000	...	...
1 person	1,850	...	...	4,925	...	...
2 persons	1,890	...	...	8,985	...	...
3 persons	1,495	...	...	7,565	...	...
4 persons	1,550	...	...	9,335	...	...
5 or more persons	3,035	...	...	6,190	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,580	...	...	117,660	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	24,260	12,415	11,845	97,445	47,285	50,155
Married or living common law	12,895	6,475	6,420	58,455	29,155	29,295
Married	6,625	3,350	3,280	54,165	27,015	27,140
Living common law	6,270	3,125	3,140	4,295	2,140	2,155
Not married and not living common law	11,360	5,935	5,425	38,990	18,130	20,855
Never married	9,795	5,340	4,450	28,860	15,265	13,595
Separated	405	190	215	2,060	780	1,285
Divorced	440	185	250	4,095	1,330	2,770
Widowed	720	220	505	3,965	760	3,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,780	...	...	33,530	...	...
2 persons	2,830	...	...	11,430	...	...
3 persons	2,145	...	...	8,465	...	...
4 persons	1,690	...	...	9,815	...	...
5 or more persons	2,115	...	...	3,815	...	...
Average size of census families	3.5	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,780	...	...	33,530	...	...
Total couple families	6,230	...	...	28,615	...	...
Married couples	3,095	...	...	26,470	...	...
Common-law couples	3,135	...	...	2,150	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,555	...	...	4,915	...	...
Female parent	1,820	...	...	3,950	...	...
Male parent	735	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,225	...	...	28,615	...	...
Couples without children	1,465	...	...	8,615	...	...
Couples with children	4,760	...	...	20,000	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	6,885	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	9,410	...	...
3 or more children	1,920	...	...	3,700	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,555	...	...	4,915	...	...
1 child	1,360	...	...	2,810	...	...
2 children	705	...	...	1,590	...	...
3 or more children	490	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,475	2,555	1,915	10,085	4,175	5,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,820	...	...	37,005	...	...
One-census-family households	6,360	...	...	29,350	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,065	...	...	7,030	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,290	...	...	22,320	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,140	...	...	2,010	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,320	...	...	5,640	...	...
One-person households	1,855	...	...	4,925	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	470	...	...	715	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,690	18,200	17,495	118,000	57,910	60,085
English only	32,065	16,345	15,715	105,445	52,750	52,695
French only	55	35	25	110	45	65
English and French	1,525	795	725	9,820	4,170	5,650
Neither English nor French	2,045	1,020	1,025	2,630	945	1,675
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,695	18,205	17,490	118,000	57,910	60,085
English	32,995	16,800	16,195	112,485	55,645	56,840
French	580	345	240	1,760	805	955
English and French	90	50	45	1,170	535	635
Neither English nor French	2,025	1,015	1,015	2,590	930	1,660
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	365	260	2,340	1,070	1,275
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	2.0	1.5	2.0	1.8	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,690	18,200	17,490	117,995	57,910	60,085
Single responses	34,955	17,825	17,130	112,160	55,055	57,110
Official languages	11,615	6,085	5,525	65,950	32,740	33,205
English	11,020	5,740	5,280	64,400	32,030	32,365
French	595	350	245	1,550	710	840
Non-official languages	23,345	11,740	11,605	46,210	22,310	23,900
Aboriginal languages	22,615	11,360	11,250	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	22,600	11,355	11,245	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	495	215	280	0	0	0
Inuktitut	22,070	11,125	10,945	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	730	380	350	46,210	22,310	23,900
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	55	20	4,395	2,215	2,185
Berber languages	0	5	0	10	5	10
Kabyle	0	5	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	25	10	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	10	5	5
Somali	10	5	5	20	5	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	45	15	4,355	2,200	2,155
Amharic	20	15	5	45	20	20
Arabic	35	30	5	3,955	2,005	1,945
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	75	75
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	5	130	65	75
Tigrigna	0	5	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	985	465	520
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	980	465	515
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	65	105	3,370	1,435	1,935
Bikol	0	0	5	10	5	5
Cebuano	5	5	5	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	40	15	20
Ilocano	20	10	15	70	30	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	200	85	115
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	55	80	2,940	1,255	1,690
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	5	160	80	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	55	25	30
Dravidian languages	20	15	10	1,840	920	920
Kannada	0	0	0	90	40	50
Malayalam	0	0	0	345	180	165
Tamil	15	10	5	1,200	585	605
Telugu	0	0	0	175	90	90
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	270	145	125	28,405	13,900	14,510
Albanian	0	0	0	195	100	95
Armenian	5	5	0	105	60	50
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	15	5,940	2,835	3,100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	80	30	50
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Slavic languages	40	30	15	5,860	2,815	3,050
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	90	50	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	100	50	55
Croatian	0	0	0	765	390	380
Czech	0	0	0	95	45	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	125	65	65
Polish	20	15	5	3,170	1,505	1,665
Russian	10	0	5	675	320	355
Serbian	0	5	0	255	120	135
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Slovak	5	0	0	115	50	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ukrainian	10	0	5	320	150	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	40	30	725	320	400
Afrikaans	0	5	0	20	5	5
Danish	5	5	0	30	15	20
Dutch	10	5	5	160	75	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	15	490	215	265
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	20	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	320	170	150
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	45	13,185	6,625	6,560
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	40	12,100	6,075	6,030
Bengali	25	15	10	505	255	245
Gujarati	5	0	0	1,200	575	620
Hindi	10	5	5	1,485	735	745
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	110	50	60
Marathi	5	0	0	185	100	90
Nepali	0	0	0	60	30	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	2,505	1,265	1,240
Sindhi	0	0	0	160	80	80
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	270	135	135
Urdu	25	15	10	5,610	2,835	2,775
Iranian languages	10	5	5	1,025	520	505
Kurdish	5	0	0	20	15	5
Pashto	0	0	0	100	60	45
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	900	445	455
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	7,930	3,785	4,150
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	1,605	810	795
Portuguese	5	5	0	2,490	1,185	1,305
Romanian	5	0	5	655	320	330
Spanish	45	20	25	3,175	1,460	1,715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	115	40	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	490	235	250
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	45	30	340	165	165
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	70	40	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	5	5	0	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Shona	15	10	5	25	10	10
Swahili	10	0	5	30	10	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	15	10	5	65	35	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	55	20	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	20	10	10	45	25	15
American Sign Language	5	0	5	25	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	30	5,580	2,600	2,980
Chinese languages	50	20	30	5,545	2,585	2,965
Cantonese	15	10	10	2,270	1,050	1,220
Hakka	0	0	0	50	25	30
Mandarin	10	5	5	2,920	1,365	1,560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	170	85	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	85	40	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Burmese	5	0	5	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	50	20	25
Lao	5	0	5	25	10	20
Thai	0	0	5	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	145	70	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Turkish	5	0	0	120	60	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	270	125	150
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Finnish	5	5	5	30	10	20
Hungarian	5	5	0	215	105	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Multiple responses	735	370	365	5,840	2,860	2,980
English and French	25	10	15	385	175	210
English and non-official language	690	355	335	5,135	2,540	2,595
French and non-official language	15	5	10	110	55	60
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	200	85	115
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,690	18,200	17,490	117,995	57,910	60,085
Single responses	35,085	17,900	17,185	105,270	51,695	53,575
Official languages	17,030	8,660	8,370	82,685	40,830	41,860
English	16,685	8,470	8,215	81,880	40,445	41,440
French	340	190	155	810	385	420
Non-official languages	18,055	9,240	8,815	22,580	10,870	11,715
Aboriginal languages	17,735	9,070	8,665	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	17,730	9,065	8,665	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	105	45	60	0	0	0
Inuktitut	17,595	9,010	8,590	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	320	165	150	22,580	10,865	11,715
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	1,955	965	995
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	10	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	10	1,945	955	990
Amharic	15	5	5	10	5	5
Arabic	15	10	5	1,795	880	910
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	80	40	40
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	590	280	315
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	590	280	310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages	120	55	60	1,285	585	700
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	75	30	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	50	55	1,175	535	635
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	70	40	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	45	25	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	910	435	480
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	50	55
Tamil	15	10	5	665	315	350
Telugu	0	0	0	95	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	50	40	13,340	6,455	6,885
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	5	0	0	50	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	2,810	1,360	1,445
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	10	5	5	2,780	1,350	1,435
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Croatian	0	0	0	245	130	115
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Polish	5	0	0	1,615	790	830
Russian	5	5	5	425	195	230
Serbian	0	5	0	130	60	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	0	100	50	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	50	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	70	30	40
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	7,115	3,475	3,635
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	6,505	3,180	3,325
Bengali	20	15	10	280	130	140
Gujarati	5	0	0	565	255	310
Hindi	0	0	0	630	305	325
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	5	0	0	105	60	45
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	1,295	625	670
Sindhi	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Urdu	15	5	10	3,400	1,680	1,715
Iranian languages	5	5	5	600	295	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	530	260	275
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	3,165	1,495	1,670
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	190	80	110
Portuguese	0	0	0	760	360	400
Romanian	5	0	0	330	160	170
Spanish	20	10	10	1,880	890	985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	25	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	280	140	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	60	35	25
American Sign Language	5	0	0	30	20	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	3,790	1,800	1,985
Chinese languages	15	5	10	3,775	1,795	1,980
Cantonese	5	0	5	1,450	665	780
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,170	1,055	1,120
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	80	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	610	300	305	12,730	6,215	6,515
English and French	20	10	10	310	130	180
English and non-official language	580	285	295	12,065	5,925	6,135
French and non-official language	5	0	0	65	25	40
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	285	135	155
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,695	18,200	17,490	118,000	57,910	60,090
None	17,430	8,995	8,435	89,370	44,020	45,350
English	9,555	4,885	4,670	11,435	5,700	5,735
French	245	130	110	1,245	490	755
Non-official language	8,425	4,175	4,255	15,400	7,425	7,975
Aboriginal	7,990	3,960	4,030	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	435	210	225	15,395	7,425	7,975
English and French	0	0	0	90	50	35
English and non-official language	20	15	5	270	140	135
French and non-official language	20	10	5	180	85	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,930	12,175	11,755	96,810	47,100	49,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,435	11,345	11,090	91,345	44,440	46,910
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,743	28,817	30,326	36,618	43,008	31,531
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,440	11,345	11,090	91,360	44,440	46,925
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,635	27,517	29,403	33,166	38,088	28,904
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,225	9,910	9,315	83,170	41,440	41,735
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,583	31,667	29,517	37,518	43,996	31,792
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,885	11,045	10,845	61,560	26,800	34,760
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,524	1,275	4,682	1,647	696	2,813
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,590	9,605	8,985	73,150	37,215	35,930
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,724	30,603	28,640	39,927	45,458	35,239
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	23,930	12,175	11,755	96,600	47,025	49,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,435	11,345	11,090	91,185	44,445	46,740
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,689	50,882	50,492	49,820	57,193	42,809
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,435	11,345	11,090	91,205	44,445	46,760
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,247	42,937	43,564	40,895	46,359	35,702
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,220	9,905	9,310	83,040	41,605	41,435
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,115	53,453	50,693	50,566	57,960	43,141
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,890	11,040	10,840	61,630	26,910	34,720
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,191	4,314	8,103	5,580	4,848	6,148
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,585	9,605	8,980	72,950	37,360	35,590
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,195	52,454	49,849	51,109	57,422	44,481
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	23,930	12,180	11,755	96,600	47,025	49,575
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,575	3,925	3,655	37,385	20,595	16,780
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	90,230	88,548	91,332	59,584	64,072	54,429
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	88,321	89,311	87,259	71,664	77,965	63,930
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.8	84.3	92.3	94.8	89.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.7	87.2	79.9	82.5	85.0	79.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.3	15.7	7.7	5.2	11.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	23,930	12,175	11,755	96,815	47,100	49,715
Without total income	1,495	835	665	5,470	2,660	2,805
With total income	22,435	11,345	11,090	91,345	44,440	46,910
Percentage with total income	93.8	93.2	94.3	94.4	94.4	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,325	3,160	2,160	15,575	6,730	8,845
$10,000 to $19,999	3,350	1,480	1,865	14,210	5,935	8,275
$20,000 to $29,999	2,610	1,135	1,475	10,040	4,465	5,575
$30,000 to $39,999	1,810	840	965	8,635	3,980	4,655
$40,000 to $49,999	1,190	575	610	8,530	3,820	4,710
$50,000 to $59,999	805	400	410	7,245	3,455	3,790
$60,000 to $69,999	735	375	355	5,925	3,055	2,875
$70,000 to $79,999	735	370	360	4,875	2,675	2,200
$80,000 to $89,999	820	440	380	3,830	2,190	1,640
$90,000 to $99,999	835	370	465	3,295	1,840	1,455
$100,000 and over	4,230	2,185	2,045	9,185	6,285	2,895
$100,000 to $149,999	3,220	1,575	1,645	6,360	4,225	2,135
$150,000 and over	1,010	610	395	2,825	2,065	760
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,930	12,180	11,755	96,815	47,100	49,715
Without after-tax income	1,500	830	665	5,450	2,660	2,795
With after-tax income	22,435	11,345	11,095	91,365	44,440	46,920
Percentage with after-tax income	93.8	93.1	94.4	94.4	94.4	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,340	3,165	2,170	15,815	6,800	9,015
$10,000 to $19,999	3,415	1,530	1,880	14,775	6,210	8,560
$20,000 to $29,999	2,825	1,245	1,575	11,805	5,320	6,485
$30,000 to $39,999	1,920	915	1,005	10,710	4,885	5,820
$40,000 to $49,999	1,270	605	665	10,305	4,815	5,490
$50,000 to $59,999	980	500	485	8,000	4,125	3,875
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	505	510	6,015	3,355	2,665
$70,000 to $79,999	1,085	555	530	4,805	2,740	2,065
$80,000 and over	4,595	2,320	2,280	9,140	6,190	2,950
$80,000 to $89,999	1,095	500	590	3,115	1,920	1,195
$90,000 to $99,999	1,025	480	545	1,880	1,260	620
$100,000 and over	2,480	1,335	1,145	4,150	3,010	1,135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	23,935	12,180	11,755	96,810	47,095	49,715
Without employment income	5,340	2,575	2,770	23,665	9,885	13,780
With employment income	18,585	9,605	8,985	73,150	37,215	35,930
Percentage with employment income	77.6	78.9	76.4	75.6	79.0	72.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,930	1,925	2,000	8,425	3,970	4,455
$5,000 to $9,999	1,800	875	925	5,650	2,500	3,150
$10,000 to $19,999	2,155	1,135	1,020	8,985	4,250	4,735
$20,000 to $29,999	1,440	815	620	6,810	3,095	3,710
$30,000 to $39,999	1,025	580	445	6,765	3,115	3,650
$40,000 to $49,999	815	435	380	6,955	3,145	3,805
$50,000 to $59,999	710	350	360	6,065	2,925	3,145
$60,000 to $69,999	655	355	300	4,950	2,565	2,390
$70,000 to $79,999	680	360	320	4,260	2,390	1,870
$80,000 and over	5,390	2,780	2,615	14,285	9,260	5,025
$80,000 to $89,999	760	410	350	3,385	1,985	1,400
$90,000 to $99,999	805	345	455	2,965	1,690	1,280
$100,000 and over	3,830	2,020	1,810	7,935	5,585	2,345
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,820	...	...	37,000	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,441	...	...	103,062	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,605	...	...	88,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,855	...	...	4,925	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	72,960	...	...	47,622	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	40,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,965	...	...	32,075	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,778	...	...	113,175	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,402	...	...	96,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,820	...	...	36,975	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,823	...	...	122,872	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	98,818	...	...	100,878	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,855	...	...	4,935	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	79,545	...	...	56,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	65,262	...	...	46,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,965	...	...	32,035	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,267	...	...	133,021	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,628	...	...	109,313	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,820	...	...	37,005	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	345	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	230	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	295	...	...	695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	740	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	325	...	...	810	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	325	...	...	920	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	340	...	...	940	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	305	...	...	1,015	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	545	...	...	2,145	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	2,250	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	435	...	...	2,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	415	...	...	2,210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	415	...	...	2,270	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,795	...	...	19,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,070	...	...	5,180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	4,190	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,160	...	...	5,310	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,645	...	...	4,540	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,820	...	...	37,000	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	370	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	245	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	590	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	760	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	800	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	330	...	...	935	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	1,115	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	340	...	...	1,215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	355	...	...	1,300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	610	...	...	2,755	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	595	...	...	2,750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	560	...	...	2,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	2,830	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	2,695	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,100	...	...	15,415	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,200	...	...	5,625	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	835	...	...	3,965	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,070	...	...	5,830	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,705	...	...	31,695	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,421	...	...	112,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,747	...	...	96,200	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.3	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,005	...	...	6,715	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	162,304	...	...	94,013	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	136,265	...	...	80,071	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,640	...	...	19,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,476	...	...	128,671	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,481	...	...	109,102	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.2	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,695	...	...	4,180	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,760	...	...	73,933	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,070	...	...	65,229	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,710	...	...	31,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,531	...	...	132,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,373	...	...	108,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,005	...	...	6,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	162,943	...	...	122,446	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	134,556	...	...	98,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,635	...	...	20,055	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,126	...	...	145,854	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,780	...	...	119,781	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	4,150	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,190	...	...	83,851	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,121	...	...	71,631	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,710	1,585	1,125	6,880	3,175	3,700
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	61,995	50,048	78,080	41,811	44,938	39,125
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	54,496	45,227	66,918	36,987	38,844	35,064
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,710	1,580	1,125	6,945	3,160	3,785
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	74,013	68,372	81,933	52,359	57,246	48,277
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,196	56,528	67,748	42,687	45,165	40,618
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,580	18,140	17,445	117,660	57,810	59,855
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,100	9,745	9,360	43,280	20,930	22,345
In the bottom decile	5,315	2,730	2,590	6,565	3,220	3,345
In the second decile	4,460	2,250	2,210	7,745	3,645	4,100
In the third decile	3,725	1,915	1,815	8,550	4,115	4,430
In the fourth decile	2,865	1,470	1,395	9,475	4,585	4,890
In the fifth decile	2,730	1,375	1,350	10,945	5,365	5,580
In the top half of the distribution	16,480	8,390	8,080	74,385	36,880	37,510
In the sixth decile	2,280	1,200	1,085	12,080	5,940	6,140
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,250	1,170	13,470	6,540	6,935
In the eighth decile	2,550	1,295	1,260	15,780	7,800	7,980
In the ninth decile	3,180	1,635	1,550	16,990	8,500	8,495
In the top decile	6,035	3,020	3,015	16,065	8,095	7,960
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	117,660	57,810	59,855
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	26,005	13,375	12,630
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	6,915	3,470	3,445
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	78,610	38,400	40,210
65 years and over	0	0	0	13,045	6,030	7,015
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	10,235	4,915	5,325
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	3,155	1,655	1,505
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	840	415	425
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	5,960	2,840	3,125
65 years and over	0	0	0	1,115	420	700
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	8.7	8.5	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	12.1	12.4	11.9
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	12.1	12.0	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	7.6	7.4	7.8
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	8.5	7.0	10.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	7,855	3,810	4,040
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	2,310	1,220	1,095
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	620	300	320
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	4,835	2,345	2,490
65 years and over	0	0	0	705	255	450
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	6.7	6.6	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	8.9	9.1	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	9.0	8.6	9.3
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	6.2	6.1	6.2
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	5.4	4.2	6.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,580	18,135	17,445	117,370	57,610	59,765
Official languages	33,535	17,115	16,420	114,890	56,715	58,175
English	33,480	17,080	16,400	114,775	56,665	58,115
French	1,565	820	745	9,605	3,875	5,730
Non-official languages	28,435	14,380	14,060	58,935	28,550	30,385
Aboriginal languages	27,345	13,815	13,530	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	10	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	27,320	13,805	13,515	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	1,135	520	615	0	0	0
Inuktitut	26,215	13,305	12,910	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,235	625	610	58,930	28,550	30,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	80	40	5,895	3,045	2,845
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	20	10	65	25	40
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	25	15	10	50	20	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	60	30	5,810	3,005	2,800
Amharic	20	20	0	75	40	35
Arabic	60	40	20	5,310	2,750	2,560
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	235	120	120
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Harari	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hebrew	10	0	0	55	30	20
Maltese	10	0	0	220	110	115
Tigrigna	10	10	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	35	25	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	1,245	580	665
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	10	0	0	1,240	580	660
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	215	80	130	4,390	1,930	2,455
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	55	70
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	70	20	50
Ilocano	20	10	10	150	75	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	325	185	140
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	25	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	80	125	4,025	1,720	2,300
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages	15	10	10	370	180	190
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	220	110	110
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	145	70	75
Dravidian languages	20	15	0	2,725	1,275	1,450
Kannada	10	0	0	225	115	105
Malayalam	0	0	0	540	245	290
Tamil	20	10	10	1,885	890	990
Telugu	0	0	0	280	110	170
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	565	290	275	37,890	18,585	19,305
Albanian	0	0	0	260	125	135
Armenian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	30	6,995	3,335	3,655
Baltic languages	0	0	0	80	20	60
Latvian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	60	15	40
Slavic languages	75	45	35	6,930	3,320	3,610
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Bulgarian	0	0	10	30	10	15
Croatian	10	0	0	1,015	515	505
Czech	10	10	0	140	75	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Polish	20	15	10	3,910	1,860	2,050
Russian	35	20	20	1,050	515	535
Serbian	0	0	0	280	130	150
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slovak	0	0	0	125	55	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	105	40	65
Ukrainian	10	10	0	475	235	240
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	70	80	1,270	630	635
Afrikaans	10	0	10	75	35	40
Danish	10	10	0	20	10	15
Dutch	15	0	10	210	95	120
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	105	50	55	950	480	470
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	10	0	25	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	10	10	0	500	295	200
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	45	18,580	9,430	9,145
Indo-Aryan languages	95	50	45	17,495	8,915	8,580
Bengali	30	15	15	535	255	280
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,820	875	945
Hindi	30	20	10	6,085	3,150	2,935
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	20	20
Konkani	0	0	0	350	145	200
Marathi	0	0	0	565	295	270
Nepali	0	0	0	90	50	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	4,790	2,440	2,350
Sindhi	0	0	0	265	125	140
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	390	220	170
Urdu	30	20	15	7,995	4,155	3,840
Iranian languages	10	10	10	1,240	630	605
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	155	85	65
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	1,120	565	560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages	255	125	130	10,680	4,995	5,680
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	40	15	20	2,430	1,170	1,265
Portuguese	15	10	0	3,440	1,620	1,815
Romanian	10	0	10	770	370	400
Spanish	210	105	105	4,375	1,990	2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	15	0	10	235	100	135
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	10	10	0	530	260	270
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	70	45	755	405	345
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	135	85	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	40	30	15
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	10
Igbo	10	0	0	80	30	55
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	15	10	40	20	20
Swahili	20	10	10	210	110	95
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	210	110	100
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	100	55	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages	135	60	75	90	40	50
American Sign Language	70	30	40	40	15	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	70	30	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	40	6,020	2,800	3,220
Chinese languages	75	35	35	6,000	2,790	3,210
Cantonese	25	10	15	2,925	1,385	1,540
Hakka	0	0	0	60	25	30
Mandarin	30	10	15	3,380	1,525	1,850
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	290	135	155
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	75	40	35
Lao	0	0	10	35	15	20
Thai	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	165	85	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	10	10	10	140	70	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	290	160	130
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Finnish	10	10	0	35	10	20
Hungarian	10	10	0	240	130	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,580	18,135	17,445	117,370	57,610	59,765
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,285	17,995	17,290	106,565	52,480	54,085
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,475	6,915	6,560	23,990	12,150	11,840
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,805	11,080	10,725	82,575	40,330	42,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	295	140	155	10,815	5,125	5,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,580	18,140	17,445	117,370	57,610	59,765
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	34,605	17,630	16,975	61,290	30,385	30,905
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	920	485	430	55,020	26,685	28,330
Before 1981	155	95	55	11,210	5,440	5,770
1981 to 1990	105	60	45	7,685	3,625	4,055
1991 to 2000	165	85	80	13,835	6,925	6,905
2001 to 2010	335	170	165	15,910	7,650	8,265
2001 to 2005	160	90	70	8,820	4,245	4,575
2006 to 2010	175	80	90	7,090	3,405	3,690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	170	75	90	6,380	3,050	3,335
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	25	30	1,060	535	530
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	920	485	435	55,020	26,690	28,330
Under 5 years	100	50	55	5,575	2,910	2,665
5 to 14 years	160	95	70	10,320	5,375	4,950
15 to 24 years	160	90	75	10,475	4,690	5,785
25 to 44 years	435	225	215	23,610	11,370	12,240
45 years and over	60	35	25	5,035	2,350	2,690
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	920	485	430	55,020	26,690	28,330
Americas	155	75	85	8,600	3,905	4,695
Brazil	0	0	0	250	100	150
Colombia	0	0	10	745	355	395
El Salvador	10	0	0	165	85	80
Guyana	0	0	0	960	470	490
Haiti	0	0	10	20	10	15
Jamaica	25	10	20	2,040	890	1,150
Mexico	10	0	0	235	90	140
Peru	10	0	10	275	130	150
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	1,040	500	545
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	25	35	1,030	465	565
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	20	1,835	810	1,030
Europe	190	120	70	11,880	5,845	6,035
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	230	125	105
Croatia	0	0	0	400	210	185
France	10	0	10	115	60	55
Germany	25	15	0	410	175	235
Greece	0	0	0	185	105	85
Hungary	10	0	10	130	70	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	195	75	125
Italy	0	10	0	820	480	345
Netherlands	0	10	0	130	60	65
Poland	15	15	10	2,600	1,285	1,305
Portugal	0	0	0	1,695	830	865
Romania	0	0	10	640	310	335
Russian Federation	0	0	0	305	140	165
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	155	65	90
Ukraine	0	0	0	295	135	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	50	30	2,385	1,145	1,235
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	10	1,195	580	615
Africa	190	110	75	4,180	2,095	2,085
Algeria	10	0	0	40	25	15
Egypt	10	10	0	1,830	940	890
Ethiopia	20	15	10	75	30	40
Kenya	0	10	0	385	195	190
Morocco	10	10	0	55	30	25
Nigeria	30	15	15	425	210	215
Somalia	10	10	0	35	0	25
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	225	90	130
Other places of birth in Africa	100	60	40	1,120	565	555
Asia	370	175	195	30,225	14,785	15,445
Afghanistan	0	0	0	400	205	190
Bangladesh	25	10	10	335	150	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	0	2,490	1,145	1,350
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	1,240	585	655
India	30	20	15	8,535	4,240	4,290
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	495	240	250
Iraq	0	0	0	780	390	390
Japan	0	0	0	105	35	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	460	230	230
Lebanon	15	10	0	405	220	185
Pakistan	30	20	10	5,015	2,620	2,400
Philippines	180	75	110	4,140	1,820	2,315
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	1,245	645	600
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	190	105	85
Taiwan	0	0	0	235	75	160
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,070	510	560
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	25	3,090	1,565	1,530
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	140	65	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	165	75	85	6,380	3,045	3,335
Americas	35	20	15	775	390	385
Brazil	0	0	0	25	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	140	80	60
Cuba	0	0	0	25	0	20
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	140	80	60
Mexico	0	0	0	40	25	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	10	165	80	85
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	125	65	65
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	110	50	65
Europe	10	0	10	425	190	240
France	0	0	10	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	45	15	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	55	15	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	20	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	80	45	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	150	75	75
Africa	45	25	20	720	395	330
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	440	245	195
Eritrea	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	10	0	10	150	75	70
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	95	55	35
Asia	75	30	45	4,445	2,075	2,370
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bangladesh	0	10	0	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	400	160	235
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	30	15	10
India	10	0	0	1,365	665	705
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	120	45	75
Iraq	0	0	0	230	120	115
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	15	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	20	20
Nepal	0	0	0	50	35	20
Pakistan	10	0	10	905	465	440
Philippines	45	20	30	555	210	345
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	10	40
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	30	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	155	75	80
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	225	110	110
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,580	18,135	17,445	117,370	57,605	59,765
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,025	530	495	56,595	27,490	29,110
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	925	480	440	34,210	17,035	17,180
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,625	17,125	16,505	26,565	13,085	13,480
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	770	390	380	44,605	21,620	22,980
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	430	205	220	26,675	13,715	12,960
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	230	115	115	9,685	6,650	3,035
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	195	90	105	16,990	7,065	9,925
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	240	115	115	12,515	4,905	7,610
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	65	40	5,100	2,825	2,275
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	315	180	140
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,580	18,135	17,445	117,370	57,610	59,765
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	30,550	15,415	15,140	810	365	445
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	30,490	15,390	15,105	775	350	425
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	90	100	520	235	285
Métis	165	90	80	250	110	135
Inuk (Inuit)	30,140	15,210	14,925	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	20	35	15	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,025	2,725	2,300	116,560	57,240	59,315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,580	18,140	17,440	117,370	57,605	59,765
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	165	75	90	210	95	115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	35,410	18,060	17,355	117,165	57,515	59,650
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,580	18,140	17,445	117,375	57,605	59,765
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25,215	12,745	12,470	65	35	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25,030	12,665	12,365	65	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	100	45	50	55	30	30
Métis single ancestry	40	15	25	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	24,890	12,600	12,285	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	185	80	110	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	165	70	95	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,200	2,595	2,605	1,420	660	760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,990	2,490	2,495	1,405	645	755
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	140	120	1,000	485	515
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	40	25	340	140	200
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,665	2,320	2,350	55	20	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	215	105	115	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	75	85	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,160	2,795	2,370	115,890	56,910	58,980
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,580	18,140	17,440	117,370	57,605	59,765
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	905	450	455	61,245	30,050	31,195
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	55	55	25,260	12,710	12,550
Chinese	75	35	40	7,435	3,495	3,940
Black	330	180	145	7,175	3,430	3,750
Filipino	235	100	130	5,660	2,540	3,120
Latin American	40	15	25	3,135	1,460	1,670
Arab	40	30	10	5,065	2,625	2,440
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	15	1,740	860	875
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	1,310	645	670
Korean	10	10	10	685	350	335
Japanese	0	0	0	290	130	160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	0	1,340	660	685
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	2,150	1,145	1,005
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,675	17,690	16,985	56,125	27,560	28,565
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,580	18,140	17,445	117,370	57,610	59,765
North American Aboriginal origins	30,415	15,340	15,075	1,485	700	785
First Nations (North American Indian)	690	345	350	1,075	530	545
Inuit	29,950	15,095	14,855	55	20	35
Métis	185	95	90	370	160	205
Other North American origins	1,820	960	860	15,890	7,930	7,960
Acadian	105	50	55	135	55	80
American	235	120	115	765	370	395
Canadian	1,310	680	625	15,235	7,595	7,640
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	70	55	70	35	35
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Ontarian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Québécois	50	35	15	30	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	10	0	10
European origins	8,315	4,345	3,975	56,065	27,420	28,645
British Isles origins	5,815	3,020	2,795	26,580	12,975	13,605
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,625	825	800	14,875	7,355	7,520
Irish	1,740	895	845	10,940	5,220	5,715
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,265	1,695	1,570	11,025	5,390	5,630
Welsh	160	80	75	1,180	525	655
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	355	205	150	2,505	1,190	1,320
French origins	1,485	785	700	5,515	2,600	2,915
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	1,475	775	700	5,515	2,595	2,920
Western European origins (except French origins)	975	475	505	8,130	3,965	4,165
Austrian	35	20	15	500	220	280
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belgian	30	15	15	180	105	80
Dutch	190	90	100	1,920	910	1,010
Flemish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	745	355	385	5,730	2,845	2,890
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swiss	20	10	10	210	80	130
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	25	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	680	335	340	1,295	575	720
Danish	295	140	150	275	130	145
Finnish	45	20	25	335	145	190
Icelandic	30	10	20	60	30	35
Norwegian	145	70	75	305	135	170
Swedish	120	65	55	310	145	165
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	50	40	105	40	60
Eastern European origins	520	265	250	12,110	5,875	6,230
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Byelorussian	10	0	0	135	55	80
Czech	15	10	0	265	115	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	75	50	25
Estonian	0	0	10	110	70	40
Hungarian	50	20	25	865	395	470
Latvian	10	0	0	65	25	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	270	120	145
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polish	140	85	55	6,475	3,145	3,330
Romanian	15	10	10	975	480	495
Russian	100	60	40	1,200	595	605
Slovak	20	10	10	295	135	160
Ukrainian	195	90	100	2,875	1,350	1,520
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	15	40	15	20
Southern European origins	415	215	205	20,610	10,235	10,380
Albanian	10	10	0	325	155	175
Bosnian	10	10	0	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	1,505	795	715
Cypriot	0	0	0	35	15	20
Greek	20	15	0	1,260	710	550
Italian	175	95	85	8,120	4,125	3,990
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	225	115	110
Maltese	0	0	10	740	355	390
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	10
Portuguese	120	60	55	6,430	3,055	3,380
Serbian	10	0	10	480	270	205
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovenian	10	0	0	375	195	175
Spanish	75	35	40	2,695	1,295	1,395
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	110	45	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	340	185	155	380	220	160
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	35	20	15	220	140	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	305	170	140	130	65	65
Caribbean origins	90	45	45	6,715	3,110	3,610
Antiguan	0	0	0	90	30	60
Bahamian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Barbadian	0	0	0	285	155	135
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Carib	10	0	0	55	25	20
Cuban	0	0	0	155	55	100
Dominican	0	10	10	180	75	105
Grenadian	0	0	0	110	45	70
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian	10	0	0	70	15	55
Jamaican	40	20	20	3,890	1,820	2,070
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	80	45	30
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	1,075	505	575
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	10	130	55	80
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	0	950	405	545
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	260	120	135
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	35	30	5,045	2,425	2,620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	135	60	70
Arawak	0	0	0	25	0	20
Argentinian	0	0	0	200	85	115
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	395	185	210
Chilean	10	0	0	290	160	130
Colombian	0	0	0	1,090	510	575
Costa Rican	0	0	0	60	25	30
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	345	150	195
Guatemalan	0	0	0	120	55	65
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,055	505	550
Hispanic	10	0	10	90	50	40
Honduran	0	0	0	25	20	10
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mexican	0	10	0	375	135	240
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	325	165	165
Salvadorean	10	0	10	200	105	90
Uruguayan	0	0	0	190	130	60
Venezuelan	0	0	0	365	180	180
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	100	60	40
African origins	465	255	210	5,710	2,880	2,835
Central and West African origins	65	35	35	1,035	505	530
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	40	20	15
Chadian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Edo	0	0	0	50	25	20
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	315	170	145
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	15	10	470	195	275
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	90	65	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	75	40	40
North African origins	25	20	10	2,730	1,425	1,300
Algerian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Berber	0	0	0	15	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	10	2,370	1,250	1,120
Libyan	0	0	0	60	25	35
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	90	55	35
Sudanese	0	10	0	115	45	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	40	0	35
Southern and East African origins	80	60	30	775	380	400
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	60	35	20
Ethiopian	25	20	10	135	85	50
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	130	55	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	130	65	70
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	70	30	45
South African	0	0	0	95	35	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	10	35
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	10	45	20	20
Zulu	10	10	10	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	85	35	45
Other African origins	290	150	140	1,260	590	670
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	120	55	65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	240	120	115	1,155	535	615
Asian origins	615	280	335	49,275	24,275	25,005
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	60	40	6,450	3,315	3,135
Afghan	10	10	0	665	335	325
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	715	370	345
Armenian	0	0	0	340	185	155
Assyrian	0	0	0	205	115	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	855	395	460
Iraqi	0	10	0	835	445	395
Israeli	0	0	0	85	50	35
Jordanian	10	0	0	260	125	130
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	25	15	925	455	475
Palestinian	0	0	0	755	425	330
Pashtun	0	0	0	40	30	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	530	275	260
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	15	10
Turk	15	10	0	385	185	205
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	50	25	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	15	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	350	200	145
South Asian origins	130	65	65	26,155	13,120	13,030
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	300	145	155
Bengali	10	0	10	75	35	35
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	60	30	35	18,155	9,010	9,145
Goan	0	0	0	265	125	140
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	60	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nepali	0	0	0	65	40	25
Pakistani	15	10	10	5,380	2,795	2,585
Punjabi	0	10	0	655	360	300
Sinhalese	0	0	0	55	35	20
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	1,515	720	795
Tamil	10	10	0	465	220	245
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	1,265	650	615
East and Southeast Asian origins	385	160	225	17,650	8,330	9,325
Burmese	10	0	0	60	30	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	15	10	10
Chinese	115	50	65	9,445	4,580	4,865
Filipino	245	100	145	6,215	2,825	3,390
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	315	160	155
Japanese	15	10	10	530	230	295
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	695	370	330
Laotian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	145	85	65
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Taiwanese	0	0	0	135	45	95
Thai	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,565	795	770
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	70	30	35
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	205	100	100
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	205	100	100
Oceania origins	15	10	10	180	90	95
Australian	10	10	0	110	55	55
New Zealander	0	10	0	55	30	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,815	...	...	36,970	...	...
Owner	1,960	...	...	30,820	...	...
Renter	7,865	...	...	6,150	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,820	...	...	36,975	...	...
Condominium	260	...	...	6,040	...	...
Not condominium	9,555	...	...	30,935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,820	...	...	36,975	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	1,370	...	...	2,005	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,840	...	...	3,560	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,100	...	...	16,310	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,495	...	...	15,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,815	...	...	36,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,865	...	...	5,530	...	...
5 rooms	2,520	...	...	5,335	...	...
6 rooms	1,435	...	...	6,530	...	...
7 rooms	625	...	...	5,990	...	...
8 or more rooms	375	...	...	13,580	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.6	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,820	...	...	36,975	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,645	...	...	35,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,170	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,820	...	...	36,975	...	...
Suitable	6,785	...	...	34,485	...	...
Not suitable	3,030	...	...	2,490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,815	...	...	36,970	...	...
1960 or before	170	...	...	1,370	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,150	...	...	9,220	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,000	...	...	9,205	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,100	...	...	11,025	...	...
2001 to 2005	865	...	...	4,800	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,285	...	...	925	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,260	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,820	...	...	36,975	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,255	...	...	35,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,560	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,815	...	...	36,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,835	...	...	17,590	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,780	...	...	17,900	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	205	...	...	1,485	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,820	...	...	36,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	400	...	...	195	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,485	...	...	3,130	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,370	...	...	7,265	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,285	...	...	10,790	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,455	...	...	8,860	...	...
65 to 74 years	610	...	...	4,540	...	...
75 to 84 years	185	...	...	1,640	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,810	...	...	36,945	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,240	...	...	27,610	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	570	...	...	9,340	...	...
30% to less than 100%	465	...	...	8,145	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,960	...	...	30,820	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.2	...	...	70.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.9	...	...	21.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,497	...	...	1,788	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,700	...	...	1,768	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,924	...	...	600,395	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	352,070	...	...	642,400	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,860	...	...	6,150	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	83.5	...	...	9.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	5.2	...	...	44.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	281	...	...	1,376	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	736	...	...	1,396	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,935	12,175	11,755	96,595	47,020	49,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,140	6,180	5,960	12,750	6,170	6,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,615	1,830	1,785	25,345	12,720	12,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,180	4,170	4,010	58,505	28,130	30,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,835	1,455	385	4,160	2,915	1,240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,140	835	305	2,195	1,370	830
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	695	615	80	1,960	1,545	410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,580	1,530	2,050	18,720	8,290	10,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	95	125	2,680	1,270	1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,545	1,095	1,450	32,950	15,655	17,295
Bachelor's degree	1,680	710	970	22,760	10,295	12,470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	45	45	2,135	1,100	1,035
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	750	355	390
Master's degree	700	305	395	6,640	3,450	3,190
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	25	665	460	210
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,485	8,390	8,090	65,920	31,885	34,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,750	3,435	3,315	4,200	2,260	1,940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,410	1,265	1,140	13,990	7,100	6,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,325	3,690	3,635	47,730	22,525	25,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,595	1,255	340	3,030	2,080	950
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	990	725	270	1,615	970	645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	530	70	1,420	1,115	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,180	1,345	1,835	14,930	6,525	8,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	85	115	2,100	970	1,130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,350	1,010	1,350	27,660	12,940	14,720
Bachelor's degree	1,545	645	895	18,660	8,315	10,350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	35	40	1,775	885	885
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	0	20	685	325	360
Master's degree	665	290	375	5,975	3,040	2,935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	25	570	375	195
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,930	12,175	11,755	96,600	47,025	49,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,750	8,005	7,750	38,090	18,890	19,200
Education	1,005	290	715	2,765	440	2,320
13. Education	1,005	290	715	2,765	440	2,325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	195	105	85	2,030	915	1,115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	320	225	100
50. Visual and performing arts	160	80	80	1,705	690	1,015
Humanities	370	155	210	3,635	1,145	2,490
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	15	85	350	45	300
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	935	230	705
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	35	45	1,335	395	945
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	180	100	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	30	10	195	120	75
54. History	60	40	20	520	230	290
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	10	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,010	320	690	7,360	2,375	4,985
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	180	45	135	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	770	285	485
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	20	290	1,105	60	1,045
22. Legal professions and studies	130	60	70	1,105	335	770
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	95	25	65
42. Psychology	60	25	35	1,085	265	820
45. Social sciences	250	145	105	3,155	1,390	1,765
Business, management and public administration	1,655	555	1,100	15,300	6,620	8,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	55	155	700	130	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,445	500	945	14,585	6,490	8,090
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	105	105	3,225	1,515	1,710
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	35	40	1,125	435	690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	35	45	1,015	445	565
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	25	30
40. Physical sciences	35	15	15	915	580	335
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	30	10	115	30	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	175	105	65	3,635	2,410	1,230
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	90	50	2,935	1,995	945
25. Library science	10	0	10	75	0	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	0	555	355	195
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	50	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,615	1,470	145	11,105	9,550	1,555
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	15	525	330	195
14. Engineering	105	90	15	4,995	3,935	1,055
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	310	260	50	1,940	1,730	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	675	35	1,225	1,195	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	365	355	15	1,605	1,560	40
48. Precision production	75	70	0	820	790	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	155	60	720	370	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	465	230	230
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	150	50	260	135	125
Health and related fields	750	190	560	6,405	1,570	4,840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	70	40	585	340	250
51. Health professions and related programs	645	125	515	5,645	1,140	4,500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	170	80	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	980	705	270	2,325	1,230	1,100
12. Personal and culinary services	315	110	205	1,185	375	815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	155	130	30	765	525	245
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	465	40	355	305	45
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,485	8,395	8,090	65,920	31,890	34,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,155	4,700	4,455	18,190	9,365	8,825
Education	910	260	650	2,100	340	1,765
13. Education	910	260	650	2,100	335	1,760
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	100	75	1,585	675	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	145	75	70	1,365	520	835
Humanities	320	130	190	2,880	825	2,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	75	310	35	275
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	755	135	620
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	30	35	1,010	285	725
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	135	80	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	155	95	55
54. History	50	35	15	425	170	250
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	10	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	895	280	615	6,010	1,870	4,140
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	40	105	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	30	595	210	385
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	285	20	265	885	45	835
22. Legal professions and studies	120	55	65	965	270	690
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	20	70	20	50
42. Psychology	55	20	35	875	195	680
45. Social sciences	230	125	105	2,590	1,115	1,470
Business, management and public administration	1,510	500	1,015	12,920	5,465	7,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	45	140	550	100	450
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,320	450	875	12,355	5,365	6,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	95	90	2,505	1,105	1,405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	30	35	865	310	555
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	755	300	455
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	25	25
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	740	445	290
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	25	10	100	25	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	95	65	3,345	2,195	1,150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	80	45	2,745	1,850	895
25. Library science	10	0	10	65	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	0	480	300	180
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	40	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,415	1,285	125	8,855	7,515	1,340
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	20	420	255	170
14. Engineering	95	80	15	4,250	3,315	940
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	275	235	45	1,505	1,350	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	635	595	35	870	850	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	305	290	10	1,235	1,195	35
48. Precision production	65	60	10	575	555	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	560	280	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	365	170	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	130	50	200	110	85
Health and related fields	690	180	510	5,130	1,295	3,835
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	65	35	405	240	170
51. Health professions and related programs	590	120	475	4,580	980	3,595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	150	75	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	865	620	245	1,840	965	870
12. Personal and culinary services	285	95	185	910	280	635
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	140	115	30	595	400	200
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	410	35	320	280	40
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,930	12,175	11,755	96,600	47,025	49,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,755	8,005	7,750	38,090	18,890	19,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,175	4,170	4,005	58,505	28,130	30,380
Location of study inside Canada	7,645	3,900	3,745	37,180	17,710	19,475
Same as province or territory of residence	3,330	1,485	1,845	34,620	16,535	18,085
Different than province or territory of residence	4,315	2,415	1,895	2,555	1,170	1,390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	535	270	265	21,325	10,425	10,900
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	65	55	1,650	875	775
Philippines	130	50	85	2,080	810	1,270
India	25	10	0	4,520	2,185	2,335
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	30	1,305	800	500
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	1,070	485	585
France	0	0	10	80	50	30
Other	185	105	75	10,620	5,225	5,405
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,480	8,390	8,090	65,920	31,885	34,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,155	4,700	4,455	18,190	9,365	8,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,325	3,695	3,635	47,730	22,525	25,210
Location of study inside Canada	6,835	3,445	3,390	30,000	14,130	15,865
Same as province or territory of residence	2,975	1,290	1,685	27,910	13,170	14,740
Different than province or territory of residence	3,865	2,155	1,710	2,085	960	1,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	490	245	245	17,735	8,390	9,345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	55	50	1,375	725	650
Philippines	120	40	80	1,680	655	1,025
India	20	10	10	3,860	1,780	2,085
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	35	25	840	495	345
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	930	435	500
France	0	0	0	75	40	30
Other	170	95	70	8,975	4,265	4,710
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	23,930	12,180	11,755	96,600	47,025	49,575
In the labour force	16,340	8,515	7,825	68,660	35,600	33,060
Employed	12,820	6,425	6,395	63,660	33,050	30,615
Unemployed	3,520	2,090	1,430	5,005	2,555	2,450
Not in the labour force	7,590	3,660	3,930	27,930	11,420	16,515
Participation rate	68.3	69.9	66.6	71.1	75.7	66.7
Employment rate	53.6	52.8	54.4	65.9	70.3	61.8
Unemployment rate	21.5	24.5	18.3	7.3	7.2	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	23,935	12,180	11,755	96,595	47,025	49,575
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,420	3,595	3,815	26,530	10,815	15,720
Worked	16,515	8,580	7,935	70,065	36,205	33,855
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,755	4,040	3,720	38,200	21,180	17,020
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,755	4,540	4,215	31,865	15,025	16,835
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.0	37.6	38.4	43.0	43.6	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,340	8,520	7,820	68,665	35,605	33,060
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,385	740	650	1,730	845	885
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,170	66,935	34,760	32,175
Employee	14,510	7,485	7,020	60,105	30,170	29,930
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	450	295	155	6,830	4,590	2,245
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,340	8,520	7,820	68,665	35,605	33,060
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,385	735	650	1,730	845	885
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,175	66,935	34,760	32,175
0 Management occupations	1,400	850	545	8,580	5,210	3,370
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,200	610	1,590	13,605	4,755	8,850
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	460	355	100	6,745	5,085	1,655
3 Health occupations	450	65	380	3,395	815	2,580
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,315	1,045	2,270	6,365	1,880	4,485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	565	285	280	1,610	800	815
6 Sales and service occupations	3,500	1,685	1,815	15,715	6,965	8,750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,565	2,435	130	7,810	7,155	655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	295	275	15	500	420	85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	205	160	45	2,610	1,680	930
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,340	8,520	7,825	68,665	35,600	33,060
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,390	735	650	1,730	845	885
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,175	66,935	34,760	32,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	160	145	10	180	90	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	595	440	155	110	65	45
22 Utilities	285	245	40	390	255	135
23 Construction	925	815	115	3,625	3,080	540
31-33 Manufacturing	145	95	50	6,755	4,530	2,230
41 Wholesale trade	105	80	30	4,625	2,760	1,865
44-45 Retail trade	1,720	840	885	8,340	4,165	4,175
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	795	620	175	4,735	3,145	1,590
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	85	1,955	1,210	745
52 Finance and insurance	110	30	80	5,420	2,430	2,985
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	495	330	160	1,430	685	745
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	295	155	140	6,725	3,790	2,935
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	250	105	150
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	380	250	135	3,195	1,800	1,400
61 Educational services	1,840	520	1,320	4,270	1,260	3,010
62 Health care and social assistance	1,245	215	1,030	5,480	1,035	4,450
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	175	105	1,090	580	505
72 Accommodation and food services	565	215	340	3,500	1,415	2,085
81 Other services (except public administration)	460	250	205	2,470	1,140	1,335
91 Public administration	4,345	2,235	2,105	2,385	1,215	1,175
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,820	6,425	6,395	63,665	33,050	30,615
Worked at home	385	220	170	4,025	2,130	1,895
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	455	295	160
No fixed workplace address	945	810	135	6,635	4,715	1,920
Worked at usual place	11,485	5,395	6,090	52,550	25,915	26,635
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,485	5,395	6,090	52,550	25,915	26,635
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,050	5,110	5,940	29,490	13,345	16,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	355	230	120	3,980	2,160	1,820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	30	15	10	18,955	10,335	8,615
Commute to a different province or territory	50	30	15	130	75	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,435	6,210	6,225	59,185	30,630	28,555
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,600	2,135	1,470	45,200	24,865	20,335
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,225	1,050	1,170	3,685	1,230	2,455
Public transit	100	55	50	8,385	3,660	4,730
Walked	5,495	2,395	3,100	1,160	475	685
Bicycle	15	10	10	165	115	45
Other method	990	565	425	585	280	305
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,435	6,210	6,220	59,185	30,625	28,555
Less than 15 minutes	10,585	5,255	5,330	8,955	3,720	5,230
15 to 29 minutes	1,325	620	705	18,955	9,315	9,640
30 to 44 minutes	145	60	80	14,770	8,385	6,385
45 to 59 minutes	60	40	20	6,530	3,680	2,855
60 minutes and over	320	225	90	9,970	5,530	4,435
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,435	6,210	6,220	59,185	30,630	28,555
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	110	25	3,680	2,710	970
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	585	425	160	9,735	5,800	3,930
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,060	1,370	690	16,095	7,705	8,390
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,595	2,860	3,735	13,025	5,885	7,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,545	765	780	7,810	3,675	4,135
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	685	830	8,840	4,855	3,980
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,000	8,780	8,215	71,910	37,065	34,845
Single responses	16,710	8,635	8,075	70,660	36,520	34,140
Official languages	12,220	6,470	5,745	69,825	36,130	33,690
English	12,140	6,430	5,715	69,545	36,065	33,480
French	70	40	35	285	75	215
Non-official languages	4,500	2,165	2,330	835	385	445
Aboriginal languages	4,480	2,160	2,320	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	4,480	2,160	2,320	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Inuktitut	4,450	2,150	2,300	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	835	385	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	55	35	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	10	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	50	20	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	55	20	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	350	180	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	120	70	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	120	70	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	60	30	25
Russian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	85	35	50
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	10	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	135	80	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	35	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	70	25	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	255	110	145
Chinese languages	0	0	0	255	110	140
Cantonese	0	0	0	80	25	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	175	80	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	1,250	540	705
English and French	10	10	10	430	145	285
English and non-official language	270	135	135	800	390	415
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	15	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,995	8,780	8,220	71,905	37,065	34,845
None	7,355	4,060	3,295	67,390	34,905	32,490
English	3,665	1,705	1,960	635	245	390
French	355	210	145	1,160	410	750
Non-official language	5,560	2,770	2,790	2,645	1,450	1,190
Aboriginal	5,520	2,760	2,760	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	40	10	30	2,640	1,450	1,195
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	55	20	30	60	40	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,880	17,750	17,125	116,260	57,065	59,195
Non-movers	29,480	15,105	14,375	104,900	51,485	53,420
Movers	5,395	2,645	2,750	11,360	5,585	5,775
Non-migrants	3,560	1,765	1,800	6,805	3,380	3,420
Migrants	1,840	880	955	4,560	2,200	2,360
Internal migrants	1,785	860	920	3,075	1,535	1,535
Intraprovincial migrants	795	385	415	2,750	1,365	1,385
Interprovincial migrants	990	480	510	325	175	155
External migrants	55	20	30	1,485	660	825
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,430	16,010	15,420	111,645	54,830	56,815
Non-movers	18,455	9,570	8,885	77,450	38,125	39,330
Movers	12,980	6,440	6,540	34,190	16,710	17,485
Non-migrants	8,745	4,355	4,390	20,435	9,960	10,475
Migrants	4,230	2,085	2,145	13,760	6,750	7,010
Internal migrants	4,045	2,000	2,045	7,490	3,730	3,760
Intraprovincial migrants	1,515	755	760	6,825	3,395	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	2,535	1,245	1,290	665	340	330
External migrants	185	80	100	6,270	3,020	3,250