Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut and Oakville North--Burlington [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nunavut Nunavut [Health region, December 2017]			Oakville North--Burlington Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut  Map : Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut Change geography 1			Data quality : Oakville North--Burlington [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,944	...	...	129,078	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,906	...	...	114,378	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.7	...	...	12.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,433	...	...	42,559	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,819	...	...	41,850	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	1,480.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,877,778.53	...	...	87.16	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,945	18,390	17,555	129,080	62,530	66,545
0 to 14 years	11,690	5,980	5,710	28,785	14,640	14,145
0 to 4 years	4,155	2,130	2,025	7,725	3,890	3,835
5 to 9 years	4,115	2,125	1,990	10,180	5,165	5,015
10 to 14 years	3,415	1,720	1,700	10,885	5,580	5,300
15 to 64 years	22,895	11,710	11,190	87,025	41,950	45,070
15 to 19 years	3,135	1,600	1,540	9,665	4,940	4,730
20 to 24 years	3,045	1,530	1,510	7,380	3,800	3,585
25 to 29 years	3,190	1,610	1,575	5,645	2,735	2,910
30 to 34 years	2,820	1,390	1,425	7,005	3,150	3,860
35 to 39 years	2,390	1,210	1,180	9,580	4,265	5,315
40 to 44 years	2,030	1,065	965	12,135	5,685	6,450
45 to 49 years	2,065	1,060	1,005	11,985	5,855	6,125
50 to 54 years	1,845	960	885	10,360	5,130	5,225
55 to 59 years	1,405	750	660	7,730	3,780	3,950
60 to 64 years	970	535	440	5,520	2,610	2,915
65 years and over	1,365	710	655	13,270	5,945	7,330
65 to 69 years	655	345	310	4,390	2,040	2,355
70 to 74 years	345	180	165	3,235	1,500	1,735
75 to 79 years	205	105	100	2,315	1,085	1,225
80 to 84 years	100	50	50	1,515	685	830
85 years and over	55	25	30	1,810	630	1,185
85 to 89 years	40	20	20	1,125	420	705
90 to 94 years	10	5	5	525	165	360
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	135	35	105
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	32.5	32.5	32.5	22.3	23.4	21.3
15 to 64 years	63.7	63.7	63.7	67.4	67.1	67.7
65 years and over	3.8	3.9	3.7	10.3	9.5	11.0
85 years and over	0.2	0.1	0.2	1.4	1.0	1.8
Average age of the population	27.7	27.8	27.5	36.6	35.8	37.3
Median age of the population	25.1	25.2	25.1	38.3	37.5	38.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,820	...	...	41,850	...	...
Single-detached house	4,350	...	...	23,550	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	115	...	...	1,180	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,335	...	...	17,120	...	...
Semi-detached house	875	...	...	2,630	...	...
Row house	2,960	...	...	11,025	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	170	...	...	205	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,305	...	...	3,235	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,820	...	...	41,850	...	...
1 person	1,850	...	...	6,255	...	...
2 persons	1,890	...	...	10,450	...	...
3 persons	1,495	...	...	8,230	...	...
4 persons	1,550	...	...	11,365	...	...
5 or more persons	3,035	...	...	5,545	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,580	...	...	127,470	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	24,260	12,415	11,845	100,290	47,890	52,400
Married or living common law	12,895	6,475	6,420	64,710	32,230	32,480
Married	6,625	3,350	3,280	59,780	29,770	30,010
Living common law	6,270	3,125	3,140	4,935	2,465	2,470
Not married and not living common law	11,360	5,935	5,425	35,585	15,660	19,925
Never married	9,795	5,340	4,450	25,355	12,955	12,395
Separated	405	190	215	2,275	820	1,450
Divorced	440	185	250	4,225	1,180	3,050
Widowed	720	220	505	3,730	700	3,030
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,780	...	...	36,255	...	...
2 persons	2,830	...	...	11,775	...	...
3 persons	2,145	...	...	8,665	...	...
4 persons	1,690	...	...	11,800	...	...
5 or more persons	2,115	...	...	4,015	...	...
Average size of census families	3.5	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,780	...	...	36,260	...	...
Total couple families	6,230	...	...	31,715	...	...
Married couples	3,095	...	...	29,250	...	...
Common-law couples	3,135	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,555	...	...	4,545	...	...
Female parent	1,820	...	...	3,675	...	...
Male parent	735	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,225	...	...	31,715	...	...
Couples without children	1,465	...	...	9,485	...	...
Couples with children	4,760	...	...	22,230	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	6,930	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	11,380	...	...
3 or more children	1,920	...	...	3,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,555	...	...	4,545	...	...
1 child	1,360	...	...	2,290	...	...
2 children	705	...	...	1,735	...	...
3 or more children	490	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,475	2,555	1,915	9,810	3,745	6,060
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,820	...	...	41,850	...	...
One-census-family households	6,360	...	...	33,895	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,065	...	...	8,470	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,290	...	...	25,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,140	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,320	...	...	6,815	...	...
One-person households	1,855	...	...	6,255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	470	...	...	560	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,690	18,200	17,495	127,865	62,150	65,715
English only	32,065	16,345	15,715	111,875	55,480	56,395
French only	55	35	25	115	50	70
English and French	1,525	795	725	13,740	5,815	7,925
Neither English nor French	2,045	1,020	1,025	2,135	810	1,325
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,695	18,205	17,490	127,865	62,150	65,715
English	32,995	16,800	16,195	122,130	59,730	62,400
French	580	345	240	2,240	995	1,240
English and French	90	50	45	1,405	635	770
Neither English nor French	2,025	1,015	1,015	2,090	785	1,305
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	365	260	2,940	1,315	1,625
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	2.0	1.5	2.3	2.1	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,690	18,200	17,490	127,865	62,150	65,715
Single responses	34,955	17,825	17,130	123,525	60,045	63,475
Official languages	11,615	6,085	5,525	83,610	41,180	42,430
English	11,020	5,740	5,280	81,530	40,245	41,285
French	595	350	245	2,080	940	1,145
Non-official languages	23,345	11,740	11,605	39,910	18,865	21,045
Aboriginal languages	22,615	11,360	11,250	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	22,600	11,355	11,245	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	495	215	280	0	0	0
Inuktitut	22,070	11,125	10,945	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	730	380	350	39,910	18,865	21,045
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	55	20	4,215	2,115	2,100
Berber languages	0	5	0	10	5	10
Kabyle	0	5	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	25	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	5	0	5
Somali	10	5	5	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	45	15	4,170	2,090	2,080
Amharic	20	15	5	10	5	5
Arabic	35	30	5	3,900	1,965	1,930
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	80	35	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	20	20
Maltese	0	0	5	55	20	35
Tigrigna	0	5	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	370	160	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	365	155	205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	65	105	1,375	510	865
Bikol	0	0	5	5	5	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	30	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	20	10	15	45	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	80	30	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	55	80	1,175	430	750
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	5	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	20	15	10	630	300	330
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	155	75	80
Tamil	15	10	5	325	155	170
Telugu	0	0	0	110	55	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	270	145	125	25,000	11,890	13,105
Albanian	0	0	0	190	95	100
Armenian	5	5	0	75	35	40
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	15	7,305	3,395	3,910
Baltic languages	0	0	0	115	45	70
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Slavic languages	40	30	15	7,190	3,350	3,840
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	70	35	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	180	90	90
Croatian	0	0	0	1,165	560	600
Czech	0	0	0	140	60	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	255	125	135
Polish	20	15	5	2,230	995	1,235
Russian	10	0	5	1,345	620	725
Serbian	0	5	0	995	490	510
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Slovak	5	0	0	165	80	85
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Ukrainian	10	0	5	500	225	270
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	40	30	1,155	535	615
Afrikaans	0	5	0	105	45	65
Danish	5	5	0	45	20	25
Dutch	10	5	5	250	135	115
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	35	20	15	705	315	395
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	30	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	385	185	200
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	45	8,085	3,965	4,120
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	40	7,035	3,460	3,575
Bengali	25	15	10	250	120	130
Gujarati	5	0	0	655	310	340
Hindi	10	5	5	875	425	450
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	5	10
Konkani	0	0	0	55	30	30
Marathi	5	0	0	65	35	30
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	2,560	1,250	1,310
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	175	85	95
Urdu	25	15	10	2,285	1,155	1,135
Iranian languages	10	5	5	995	470	525
Kurdish	5	0	0	30	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	160	70	90
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	810	390	420
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	7,790	3,680	4,110
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	5	0	5	1,850	895	955
Portuguese	5	5	0	1,925	920	1,005
Romanian	5	0	5	755	365	390
Spanish	45	20	25	3,250	1,495	1,760
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	125	40	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	1,620	765	855
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	45	30	240	115	120
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	65	30	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	15	10	5	20	5	10
Swahili	10	0	5	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	20	10	10	20	15	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	30	5,445	2,540	2,905
Chinese languages	50	20	30	5,435	2,535	2,900
Cantonese	15	10	10	1,245	585	660
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	10	5	5	3,890	1,810	2,075
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	100	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	85	40	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	75	25	45
Lao	5	0	5	25	5	15
Thai	0	0	5	45	20	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	335	175	165
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	5	0	0	310	160	155
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	15	10	5	420	195	225
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Finnish	5	5	5	60	20	35
Hungarian	5	5	0	335	155	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Multiple responses	735	370	365	4,345	2,105	2,240
English and French	25	10	15	415	195	220
English and non-official language	690	355	335	3,615	1,770	1,845
French and non-official language	15	5	10	135	60	75
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	175	80	95
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,690	18,200	17,490	127,865	62,150	65,715
Single responses	35,085	17,900	17,185	118,605	57,720	60,890
Official languages	17,030	8,660	8,370	99,560	48,615	50,945
English	16,685	8,470	8,215	98,560	48,145	50,420
French	340	190	155	995	470	525
Non-official languages	18,055	9,240	8,815	19,045	9,105	9,940
Aboriginal languages	17,735	9,070	8,665	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	17,730	9,065	8,665	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	105	45	60	0	0	0
Inuktitut	17,595	9,010	8,590	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	320	165	150	19,050	9,105	9,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	1,935	940	995
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	5	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	10	1,925	940	985
Amharic	15	5	5	5	5	5
Arabic	15	10	5	1,815	885	930
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	5	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	70	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	160	75	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	55	60	450	195	255
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	15	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	50	55	375	160	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	310	140	170
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	30	35
Tamil	15	10	5	155	70	90
Telugu	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	50	40	10,945	5,245	5,700
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Armenian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	3,150	1,535	1,615
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slavic languages	10	5	5	3,110	1,510	1,595
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Croatian	0	0	0	380	180	195
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Polish	5	0	0	925	440	480
Russian	5	5	5	825	395	430
Serbian	0	5	0	445	220	220
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	45	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ukrainian	5	5	0	155	75	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	165	85	85
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	15	25
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	5	0	0	30	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	85	45	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	80	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	4,125	1,965	2,155
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	3,515	1,690	1,830
Bengali	20	15	10	140	70	70
Gujarati	5	0	0	275	120	150
Hindi	0	0	0	380	185	200
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	5	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	1,445	690	760
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Urdu	15	5	10	1,135	560	575
Iranian languages	5	5	5	575	265	310
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	100	45	55
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	470	215	255
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	3,335	1,575	1,760
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	250	105	145
Portuguese	0	0	0	625	305	320
Romanian	5	0	0	355	165	185
Spanish	20	10	10	2,105	1,000	1,105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,115	525	590
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	30	10	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	30	20	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	3,705	1,760	1,945
Chinese languages	15	5	10	3,700	1,760	1,940
Cantonese	5	0	5	615	295	320
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,930	1,395	1,535
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	60	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	105	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	185	105	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	55	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	610	300	305	9,260	4,435	4,825
English and French	20	10	10	365	160	210
English and non-official language	580	285	295	8,600	4,150	4,455
French and non-official language	5	0	0	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	250	115	135
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,695	18,200	17,490	127,865	62,150	65,715
None	17,430	8,995	8,435	102,180	50,045	52,140
English	9,555	4,885	4,670	10,145	4,970	5,175
French	245	130	110	1,665	700	960
Non-official language	8,425	4,175	4,255	13,430	6,235	7,195
Aboriginal	7,990	3,960	4,030	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	435	210	225	13,425	6,230	7,195
English and French	0	0	0	105	50	50
English and non-official language	20	15	5	145	75	70
French and non-official language	20	10	5	190	75	115
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,930	12,175	11,755	98,690	47,380	51,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,435	11,345	11,090	93,545	44,925	48,620
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,743	28,817	30,326	46,597	59,979	37,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,440	11,345	11,090	93,570	44,935	48,635
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,635	27,517	29,403	40,967	50,836	33,709
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,225	9,910	9,315	87,880	43,105	44,775
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,583	31,667	29,517	46,744	60,610	36,703
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,885	11,045	10,845	60,655	25,155	35,490
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,524	1,275	4,682	1,593	560	2,683
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,590	9,605	8,985	77,495	38,995	38,505
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,724	30,603	28,640	48,650	61,731	39,436
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	23,930	12,175	11,755	98,645	47,405	51,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,435	11,345	11,090	93,620	45,025	48,590
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,689	50,882	50,492	65,503	82,279	49,960
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,435	11,345	11,090	93,650	45,035	48,615
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,247	42,937	43,564	51,183	62,309	40,875
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,220	9,905	9,310	87,990	43,185	44,805
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,115	53,453	50,693	66,101	83,216	49,604
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,890	11,040	10,840	60,435	25,010	35,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,191	4,314	8,103	5,233	4,429	5,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,585	9,605	8,980	77,510	39,015	38,500
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,195	52,454	49,849	66,335	81,980	50,482
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	23,930	12,180	11,755	98,645	47,400	51,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,575	3,925	3,655	41,050	22,895	18,155
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	90,230	88,548	91,332	76,975	86,980	65,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	88,321	89,311	87,259	92,538	107,459	73,721
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.8	84.3	94.9	97.1	91.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.7	87.2	79.9	83.8	86.5	79.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.3	15.7	5.1	2.9	8.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	23,930	12,175	11,755	98,690	47,380	51,310
Without total income	1,495	835	665	5,140	2,455	2,690
With total income	22,435	11,345	11,090	93,550	44,930	48,620
Percentage with total income	93.8	93.2	94.3	94.8	94.8	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,325	3,160	2,160	15,135	6,120	9,010
$10,000 to $19,999	3,350	1,480	1,865	11,525	4,495	7,030
$20,000 to $29,999	2,610	1,135	1,475	8,355	3,315	5,040
$30,000 to $39,999	1,810	840	965	7,155	2,900	4,255
$40,000 to $49,999	1,190	575	610	6,970	2,900	4,075
$50,000 to $59,999	805	400	410	6,360	2,740	3,620
$60,000 to $69,999	735	375	355	5,815	2,720	3,095
$70,000 to $79,999	735	370	360	5,030	2,555	2,485
$80,000 to $89,999	820	440	380	4,835	2,525	2,315
$90,000 to $99,999	835	370	465	4,565	2,360	2,210
$100,000 and over	4,230	2,185	2,045	17,800	12,315	5,485
$100,000 to $149,999	3,220	1,575	1,645	10,605	6,880	3,730
$150,000 and over	1,010	610	395	7,195	5,435	1,760
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,930	12,180	11,755	98,690	47,380	51,305
Without after-tax income	1,500	830	665	5,120	2,450	2,675
With after-tax income	22,435	11,345	11,095	93,570	44,930	48,640
Percentage with after-tax income	93.8	93.1	94.4	94.8	94.8	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,340	3,165	2,170	15,485	6,200	9,285
$10,000 to $19,999	3,415	1,530	1,880	12,005	4,695	7,310
$20,000 to $29,999	2,825	1,245	1,575	9,660	3,880	5,780
$30,000 to $39,999	1,920	915	1,005	8,740	3,575	5,165
$40,000 to $49,999	1,270	605	665	8,865	3,805	5,060
$50,000 to $59,999	980	500	485	7,730	3,655	4,075
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	505	510	6,865	3,555	3,310
$70,000 to $79,999	1,085	555	530	6,485	3,435	3,055
$80,000 and over	4,595	2,320	2,280	17,725	12,135	5,595
$80,000 to $89,999	1,095	500	590	4,895	2,900	1,990
$90,000 to $99,999	1,025	480	545	3,180	2,095	1,085
$100,000 and over	2,480	1,335	1,145	9,655	7,130	2,520
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	23,935	12,180	11,755	98,690	47,380	51,310
Without employment income	5,340	2,575	2,770	21,195	8,385	12,805
With employment income	18,585	9,605	8,985	77,500	38,995	38,505
Percentage with employment income	77.6	78.9	76.4	78.5	82.3	75.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,930	1,925	2,000	9,370	4,360	5,015
$5,000 to $9,999	1,800	875	925	5,775	2,460	3,315
$10,000 to $19,999	2,155	1,135	1,020	7,780	3,310	4,470
$20,000 to $29,999	1,440	815	620	5,925	2,455	3,480
$30,000 to $39,999	1,025	580	445	5,280	2,110	3,170
$40,000 to $49,999	815	435	380	5,320	2,180	3,140
$50,000 to $59,999	710	350	360	5,030	2,210	2,820
$60,000 to $69,999	655	355	300	4,765	2,195	2,570
$70,000 to $79,999	680	360	320	4,310	2,210	2,100
$80,000 and over	5,390	2,780	2,615	23,935	15,510	8,430
$80,000 to $89,999	760	410	350	4,210	2,235	1,980
$90,000 to $99,999	805	345	455	4,260	2,175	2,085
$100,000 and over	3,830	2,020	1,810	15,470	11,100	4,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,820	...	...	41,850	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,441	...	...	120,556	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,605	...	...	100,069	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,855	...	...	6,255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	72,960	...	...	61,286	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	51,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,965	...	...	35,595	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,778	...	...	134,282	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,402	...	...	110,841	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,820	...	...	41,850	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,823	...	...	146,529	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	98,818	...	...	114,533	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,855	...	...	6,285	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	79,545	...	...	71,033	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	65,262	...	...	56,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,965	...	...	35,570	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,267	...	...	159,864	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,628	...	...	124,856	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,820	...	...	41,850	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	470	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	255	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	295	...	...	585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	660	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	325	...	...	780	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	325	...	...	815	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	340	...	...	900	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	305	...	...	880	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	545	...	...	1,980	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	2,005	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	435	...	...	2,105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	415	...	...	2,135	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	415	...	...	2,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,795	...	...	25,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,070	...	...	5,170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	4,605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,160	...	...	6,865	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,645	...	...	8,600	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,820	...	...	41,850	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	500	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	260	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	480	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	655	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	760	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	330	...	...	895	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	1,025	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	340	...	...	1,145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	355	...	...	1,185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	610	...	...	2,555	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	595	...	...	2,630	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	560	...	...	2,770	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	2,925	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	2,720	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,100	...	...	20,935	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,200	...	...	6,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	835	...	...	4,890	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,070	...	...	9,895	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,705	...	...	35,265	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,421	...	...	134,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,747	...	...	110,660	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.3	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,005	...	...	8,235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	162,304	...	...	111,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	136,265	...	...	93,653	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,640	...	...	22,245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,476	...	...	154,351	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,481	...	...	126,304	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,695	...	...	4,215	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,760	...	...	81,562	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,070	...	...	70,360	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,710	...	...	35,255	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,531	...	...	159,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,373	...	...	124,657	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,005	...	...	8,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	162,943	...	...	137,534	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	134,556	...	...	108,238	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,635	...	...	22,155	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,126	...	...	180,045	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,780	...	...	139,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	4,155	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,190	...	...	97,331	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,121	...	...	79,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,710	1,585	1,125	7,705	3,125	4,580
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	61,995	50,048	78,080	54,830	60,816	50,991
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	54,496	45,227	66,918	46,187	50,700	43,776
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,710	1,580	1,125	7,760	3,120	4,640
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	74,013	68,372	81,933	64,585	76,467	56,591
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,196	56,528	67,748	51,400	59,045	46,257
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,580	18,140	17,445	127,470	62,020	65,450
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,100	9,745	9,360	34,840	16,300	18,540
In the bottom decile	5,315	2,730	2,590	6,955	3,215	3,735
In the second decile	4,460	2,250	2,210	5,885	2,710	3,175
In the third decile	3,725	1,915	1,815	6,270	2,880	3,390
In the fourth decile	2,865	1,470	1,395	6,800	3,175	3,625
In the fifth decile	2,730	1,375	1,350	8,935	4,310	4,620
In the top half of the distribution	16,480	8,390	8,080	92,630	45,720	46,910
In the sixth decile	2,280	1,200	1,085	11,150	5,425	5,730
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,250	1,170	13,115	6,320	6,800
In the eighth decile	2,550	1,295	1,260	16,430	8,105	8,325
In the ninth decile	3,180	1,635	1,550	22,595	11,155	11,440
In the top decile	6,035	3,020	3,015	29,340	14,715	14,620
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	127,470	62,015	65,450
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	34,825	17,720	17,110
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	9,575	4,835	4,740
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	80,870	38,825	42,050
65 years and over	0	0	0	11,770	5,475	6,300
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	9,860	4,580	5,280
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	3,445	1,745	1,700
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	815	400	415
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	5,680	2,530	3,150
65 years and over	0	0	0	740	305	435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	7.7	7.4	8.1
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	9.9	9.8	9.9
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	8.5	8.3	8.8
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	7.0	6.5	7.5
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	6.3	5.6	6.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	7,905	3,655	4,245
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	2,740	1,385	1,355
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	625	300	330
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	4,735	2,100	2,630
65 years and over	0	0	0	430	165	260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	6.2	5.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	7.9	7.8	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	6.5	6.2	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	5.9	5.4	6.3
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	3.7	3.0	4.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,580	18,135	17,445	127,455	62,065	65,395
Official languages	33,535	17,115	16,420	125,370	61,260	64,110
English	33,480	17,080	16,400	125,240	61,210	64,030
French	1,565	820	745	13,800	5,910	7,890
Non-official languages	28,435	14,380	14,060	50,780	24,255	26,525
Aboriginal languages	27,345	13,815	13,530	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	0	15	0	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	10	15	0	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	27,320	13,805	13,515	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	1,135	520	615	0	0	0
Inuktitut	26,215	13,305	12,910	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,235	625	610	50,765	24,250	26,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	80	40	5,600	2,860	2,740
Berber languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages	30	20	10	45	25	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	20	10	15
Somali	25	15	10	25	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	60	30	5,535	2,820	2,715
Amharic	20	20	0	40	20	20
Arabic	60	40	20	5,135	2,645	2,490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	20	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	110	70	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	210	90	115
Maltese	10	0	0	90	35	55
Tigrigna	10	10	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	485	215	260
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Vietnamese	10	0	0	455	210	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	215	80	130	1,595	585	1,010
Bikol	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	50	10	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	85	25	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	80	125	1,470	545	925
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	105	50	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	40	25	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	70	25	40
Dravidian languages	20	15	0	1,050	535	520
Kannada	10	0	0	75	35	45
Malayalam	0	0	0	325	155	165
Tamil	20	10	10	585	310	280
Telugu	0	0	0	120	55	65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	565	290	275	32,945	15,735	17,205
Albanian	0	0	0	250	125	125
Armenian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	30	8,900	4,205	4,700
Baltic languages	0	0	0	155	50	100
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	130	40	90
Slavic languages	75	45	35	8,790	4,170	4,615
Belarusan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Bulgarian	0	0	10	220	125	100
Croatian	10	0	0	1,870	955	910
Czech	10	10	0	230	100	135
Macedonian	0	0	0	360	200	165
Polish	20	15	10	2,720	1,220	1,500
Russian	35	20	20	1,715	775	940
Serbian	0	0	0	1,190	605	585
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Slovak	0	0	0	275	115	155
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	125	60	70
Ukrainian	10	10	0	760	310	450
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	10	0	0	25	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	150	70	80	2,130	1,070	1,065
Afrikaans	10	0	10	330	155	170
Danish	10	10	0	50	20	30
Dutch	15	0	10	380	215	165
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	50	55	1,385	675	710
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	10	0	35	25	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	685	335	350
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	45	10,940	5,295	5,640
Indo-Aryan languages	95	50	45	9,675	4,715	4,965
Bengali	30	15	15	335	150	180
Gujarati	0	0	0	860	405	455
Hindi	30	20	10	3,225	1,555	1,675
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	35	15
Konkani	0	0	0	85	40	45
Marathi	0	0	0	110	60	50
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	3,835	1,900	1,935
Sindhi	0	0	0	85	25	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	265	135	130
Urdu	30	20	15	3,485	1,745	1,735
Iranian languages	10	10	10	1,360	630	730
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pashto	0	0	0	255	105	150
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	1,150	525	625
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages	255	125	130	10,640	4,955	5,685
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	40	15	20	3,035	1,425	1,620
Portuguese	15	10	0	2,425	1,195	1,230
Romanian	10	0	10	845	425	425
Spanish	210	105	105	4,845	2,170	2,680
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	15	0	10	225	90	130
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	2,010	960	1,050
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	70	45	600	320	280
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	140	70	60
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	10	0	0	90	45	40
Lingala	0	0	0	40	25	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	20	15	10	15	10	10
Swahili	20	10	10	115	55	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	130	60	70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	110	60	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages	135	60	75	110	50	55
American Sign Language	70	30	40	65	25	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	40	30	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	40	6,440	3,070	3,375
Chinese languages	75	35	35	6,425	3,060	3,365
Cantonese	25	10	15	1,920	935	980
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	30	10	15	4,680	2,195	2,485
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	160	75	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	155	70	90
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	120	65	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	85	45	35
Lao	0	0	10	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	40	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	375	180	200
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	20
Turkish	10	10	10	350	165	185
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	455	240	210
Estonian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Finnish	10	10	0	30	15	15
Hungarian	10	10	0	345	175	170
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	25	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,580	18,135	17,445	127,460	62,060	65,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,285	17,995	17,290	116,400	56,955	59,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,475	6,915	6,560	32,440	16,540	15,900
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,805	11,080	10,725	83,960	40,410	43,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	295	140	155	11,060	5,110	5,950
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,580	18,140	17,445	127,460	62,060	65,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	34,605	17,630	16,975	81,950	40,555	41,395
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	920	485	430	44,065	20,840	23,225
Before 1981	155	95	55	9,725	4,640	5,085
1981 to 1990	105	60	45	4,930	2,310	2,615
1991 to 2000	165	85	80	9,145	4,255	4,890
2001 to 2010	335	170	165	13,930	6,640	7,290
2001 to 2005	160	90	70	7,310	3,580	3,730
2006 to 2010	175	80	90	6,620	3,060	3,560
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	170	75	90	6,345	3,000	3,345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	25	30	1,445	665	780
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	920	485	435	44,070	20,845	23,225
Under 5 years	100	50	55	5,315	2,650	2,670
5 to 14 years	160	95	70	8,690	4,190	4,495
15 to 24 years	160	90	75	7,765	3,410	4,360
25 to 44 years	435	225	215	18,665	8,845	9,815
45 years and over	60	35	25	3,630	1,755	1,880
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	920	485	430	44,065	20,845	23,225
Americas	155	75	85	5,870	2,600	3,270
Brazil	0	0	0	265	130	130
Colombia	0	0	10	660	295	365
El Salvador	10	0	0	130	55	80
Guyana	0	0	0	325	135	190
Haiti	0	0	10	10	10	10
Jamaica	25	10	20	630	270	360
Mexico	10	0	0	370	160	210
Peru	10	0	10	340	140	200
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	420	190	230
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	25	35	1,190	520	675
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	20	1,525	700	825
Europe	190	120	70	13,475	6,490	6,990
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	280	150	135
Croatia	0	0	0	820	415	405
France	10	0	10	200	85	110
Germany	25	15	0	515	215	305
Greece	0	0	0	200	110	90
Hungary	10	0	10	105	45	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	215	95	120
Italy	0	10	0	870	455	420
Netherlands	0	10	0	265	155	110
Poland	15	15	10	1,775	780	995
Portugal	0	0	0	1,030	510	520
Romania	0	0	10	690	310	380
Russian Federation	0	0	0	555	270	285
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	375	175	190
Ukraine	0	0	0	395	185	220
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	50	30	3,475	1,710	1,770
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	10	1,710	825	885
Africa	190	110	75	3,875	2,010	1,865
Algeria	10	0	0	45	25	30
Egypt	10	10	0	1,655	895	760
Ethiopia	20	15	10	55	30	20
Kenya	0	10	0	270	120	145
Morocco	10	10	0	40	15	25
Nigeria	30	15	15	335	170	160
Somalia	10	10	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	675	315	360
Other places of birth in Africa	100	60	40	795	435	365
Asia	370	175	195	20,695	9,680	11,015
Afghanistan	0	0	0	335	135	195
Bangladesh	25	10	10	170	75	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	0	3,560	1,585	1,975
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	625	330	290
India	30	20	15	4,570	2,150	2,420
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	650	320	325
Iraq	0	0	0	880	425	455
Japan	0	0	0	60	10	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	1,595	735	855
Lebanon	15	10	0	395	215	180
Pakistan	30	20	10	2,200	1,145	1,055
Philippines	180	75	110	1,470	595	875
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	575	285	290
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	180	95	80
Taiwan	0	0	0	225	95	130
Viet Nam	0	0	0	470	200	275
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	25	2,745	1,285	1,460
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	145	60	85
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	165	75	85	6,345	3,000	3,345
Americas	35	20	15	940	460	480
Brazil	0	0	0	95	55	35
Colombia	0	0	0	75	25	45
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	15	15	0
Mexico	0	0	0	75	30	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	10	250	110	130
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	155	80	75
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	260	135	130
Europe	10	0	10	840	405	435
France	0	0	10	55	25	25
Germany	0	0	0	45	20	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	50	30	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	55	25	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	145	70	70
Ukraine	0	0	0	45	10	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	220	110	105
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	240	115	125
Africa	45	25	20	875	445	430
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	600	325	270
Eritrea	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	145	70	80
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	10	40
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	45	20	25
Asia	75	30	45	3,650	1,675	1,970
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	35	50
Bangladesh	0	10	0	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	730	310	420
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	10	0	0	590	265	330
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	110	55	60
Iraq	0	0	0	285	140	145
Israel	0	0	0	80	25	55
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	205	90	110
Lebanon	0	0	0	90	50	40
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	370	190	180
Philippines	45	20	30	280	110	175
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	90	35	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	25	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Turkey	0	0	0	30	20	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	165	90	75
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	385	180	200
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,580	18,135	17,445	127,460	62,065	65,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,025	530	495	46,265	21,895	24,370
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	925	480	440	36,595	18,240	18,360
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,625	17,125	16,505	44,600	21,930	22,670
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	770	390	380	34,825	16,425	18,400
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	430	205	220	23,155	11,585	11,575
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	230	115	115	8,240	5,825	2,415
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	195	90	105	14,920	5,760	9,160
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	240	115	115	8,420	3,150	5,275
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	65	40	3,045	1,595	1,450
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	200	100	100
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,580	18,135	17,445	127,460	62,060	65,400
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	30,550	15,415	15,140	880	400	480
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	30,490	15,390	15,105	840	375	460
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	90	100	440	195	250
Métis	165	90	80	385	180	205
Inuk (Inuit)	30,140	15,210	14,925	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	20	35	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	30	20	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,025	2,725	2,300	126,575	61,660	64,920
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,580	18,140	17,440	127,460	62,060	65,400
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	165	75	90	235	110	125
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	35,410	18,060	17,355	127,225	61,955	65,270
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,580	18,140	17,445	127,460	62,060	65,400
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25,215	12,745	12,470	50	15	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25,030	12,665	12,365	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	100	45	50	30	10	20
Métis single ancestry	40	15	25	15	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	24,890	12,600	12,285	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	185	80	110	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	165	70	95	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,200	2,595	2,605	1,720	790	920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,990	2,490	2,495	1,655	775	880
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	140	120	1,180	550	630
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	40	25	455	220	230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,665	2,320	2,350	25	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	215	105	115	65	20	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	20	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	75	85	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,160	2,795	2,370	125,695	61,255	64,440
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,580	18,140	17,440	127,460	62,060	65,400
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	905	450	455	42,205	20,365	21,840
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	55	55	14,025	6,855	7,170
Chinese	75	35	40	7,660	3,685	3,975
Black	330	180	145	3,745	1,830	1,920
Filipino	235	100	130	2,240	930	1,310
Latin American	40	15	25	2,765	1,280	1,490
Arab	40	30	10	4,905	2,520	2,380
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	15	815	380	430
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	1,350	640	705
Korean	10	10	10	2,340	1,135	1,205
Japanese	0	0	0	345	150	195
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	0	630	290	345
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	1,390	675	715
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,675	17,690	16,985	85,260	41,700	43,560
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,580	18,140	17,445	127,460	62,060	65,395
North American Aboriginal origins	30,415	15,340	15,075	1,770	810	955
First Nations (North American Indian)	690	345	350	1,275	580	690
Inuit	29,950	15,095	14,855	25	10	25
Métis	185	95	90	530	245	290
Other North American origins	1,820	960	860	23,230	11,320	11,910
Acadian	105	50	55	265	150	115
American	235	120	115	1,265	600	665
Canadian	1,310	680	625	22,195	10,810	11,385
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	70	55	80	35	45
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Québécois	50	35	15	25	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	20	10	10
European origins	8,315	4,345	3,975	80,955	39,540	41,415
British Isles origins	5,815	3,020	2,795	45,380	22,175	23,200
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	0	20
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	1,625	825	800	26,405	13,050	13,360
Irish	1,740	895	845	18,895	9,110	9,785
Manx	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish	3,265	1,695	1,570	19,330	9,360	9,975
Welsh	160	80	75	1,800	850	950
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	355	205	150	3,635	1,640	1,995
French origins	1,485	785	700	9,245	4,355	4,895
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	1,475	775	700	9,230	4,345	4,885
Western European origins (except French origins)	975	475	505	14,740	7,320	7,420
Austrian	35	20	15	975	455	520
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	30	15	15	430	205	230
Dutch	190	90	100	3,890	1,980	1,915
Flemish	0	0	0	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	745	355	385	10,300	5,035	5,265
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	15	20
Swiss	20	10	10	440	245	195
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	680	335	340	2,415	1,185	1,225
Danish	295	140	150	595	300	295
Finnish	45	20	25	485	190	295
Icelandic	30	10	20	170	85	85
Norwegian	145	70	75	585	290	295
Swedish	120	65	55	665	355	315
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	50	40	75	50	20
Eastern European origins	520	265	250	17,110	8,235	8,875
Bulgarian	0	0	0	360	205	150
Byelorussian	10	0	0	185	75	110
Czech	15	10	0	720	335	385
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	145	45	95
Estonian	0	0	10	220	120	100
Hungarian	50	20	25	1,675	795	885
Latvian	10	0	0	220	100	115
Lithuanian	0	0	0	385	180	205
Moldovan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Polish	140	85	55	6,805	3,195	3,605
Romanian	15	10	10	1,310	650	660
Russian	100	60	40	2,135	1,025	1,110
Slovak	20	10	10	670	345	330
Ukrainian	195	90	100	4,875	2,325	2,555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	15	50	20	30
Southern European origins	415	215	205	26,220	13,080	13,135
Albanian	10	10	0	260	135	120
Bosnian	10	10	0	210	120	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	3,010	1,590	1,420
Cypriot	0	0	0	95	45	50
Greek	20	15	0	1,745	880	865
Italian	175	95	85	12,260	6,120	6,140
Kosovar	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	675	355	320
Maltese	0	0	10	690	340	355
Montenegrin	0	0	0	60	50	10
Portuguese	120	60	55	5,025	2,510	2,515
Serbian	10	0	10	1,540	820	720
Sicilian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Slovenian	10	0	0	590	315	275
Spanish	75	35	40	2,730	1,265	1,465
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	240	100	140
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	340	185	155	735	405	330
Basque	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jewish	35	20	15	505	275	225
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	20	20	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	305	170	140	175	90	85
Caribbean origins	90	45	45	3,395	1,600	1,790
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	270	155	115
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Carib	10	0	0	20	10	15
Cuban	0	0	0	110	50	60
Dominican	0	10	10	190	90	100
Grenadian	0	0	0	55	20	40
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	35	15	20
Jamaican	40	20	20	1,820	855	960
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	10	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	535	245	290
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	10	65	20	45
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	0	355	170	185
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	110	40	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	35	30	4,170	1,880	2,290
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	105	40	65
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	115	60	50
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Brazilian	0	0	0	225	100	125
Chilean	10	0	0	210	105	105
Colombian	0	0	0	895	395	500
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	125	60	70
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	425	195	230
Hispanic	10	0	10	60	30	30
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	0	10	0	605	285	320
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	465	205	260
Salvadorean	10	0	10	135	50	90
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	655	300	355
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	200	85	115
African origins	465	255	210	5,225	2,685	2,540
Central and West African origins	65	35	35	730	375	355
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	220	110	100
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	60	30	30
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	15	10	395	210	185
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	15	0	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	25	10	20
North African origins	25	20	10	2,750	1,420	1,325
Algerian	0	0	0	90	40	45
Berber	0	0	0	50	25	30
Coptic	0	0	0	100	50	50
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	10	2,250	1,195	1,050
Libyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	115	50	70
Sudanese	0	10	0	55	30	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	105	45	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	70	30	45
Southern and East African origins	80	60	30	875	435	440
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	15	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ethiopian	25	20	10	75	35	40
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	95	40	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	10	15	0
South African	0	0	0	495	225	270
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Zimbabwean	15	10	10	20	10	15
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	70	40	30
Other African origins	290	150	140	900	480	420
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	100	55	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	240	120	115	840	435	400
Asian origins	615	280	335	35,915	17,400	18,515
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	60	40	7,095	3,535	3,560
Afghan	10	10	0	585	270	315
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	945	495	445
Armenian	0	0	0	235	80	150
Assyrian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	1,055	525	525
Iraqi	0	10	0	995	455	545
Israeli	0	0	0	115	55	65
Jordanian	10	0	0	385	200	185
Kazakh	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kurd	0	0	0	60	15	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	25	15	940	500	440
Palestinian	0	0	0	795	420	370
Pashtun	0	0	0	55	20	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Syrian	0	0	0	465	240	225
Tajik	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turk	15	10	0	555	305	250
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	20	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	55	25	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	360	155	205
South Asian origins	130	65	65	14,470	7,115	7,355
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	145	55	90
Bengali	10	0	10	60	35	30
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	60	30	35	10,140	4,940	5,200
Goan	0	0	0	165	80	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	70	40	30
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	15	10	10	2,585	1,350	1,230
Punjabi	0	10	0	770	355	415
Sinhalese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	610	320	290
Tamil	10	10	0	160	80	80
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	785	405	375
East and Southeast Asian origins	385	160	225	14,910	7,075	7,840
Burmese	10	0	0	15	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	55	25	25
Chinese	115	50	65	8,760	4,265	4,495
Filipino	245	100	145	2,620	1,115	1,505
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	120	60	65
Japanese	15	10	10	665	300	365
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	2,415	1,175	1,240
Laotian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	95	50	45
Thai	0	0	0	105	65	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	660	305	360
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	130	55	70
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	170	95	75
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	175	95	75
Oceania origins	15	10	10	305	160	150
Australian	10	10	0	230	120	105
New Zealander	0	10	0	45	25	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,815	...	...	41,850	...	...
Owner	1,960	...	...	37,235	...	...
Renter	7,865	...	...	4,610	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,820	...	...	41,850	...	...
Condominium	260	...	...	8,235	...	...
Not condominium	9,555	...	...	33,620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,820	...	...	41,850	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	1,370	...	...	1,695	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,840	...	...	4,855	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,100	...	...	16,570	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,495	...	...	18,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,815	...	...	41,850	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,865	...	...	5,270	...	...
5 rooms	2,520	...	...	5,310	...	...
6 rooms	1,435	...	...	6,860	...	...
7 rooms	625	...	...	7,015	...	...
8 or more rooms	375	...	...	17,395	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.6	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,820	...	...	41,850	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,645	...	...	41,410	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,170	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,820	...	...	41,850	...	...
Suitable	6,785	...	...	40,650	...	...
Not suitable	3,030	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,815	...	...	41,850	...	...
1960 or before	170	...	...	180	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,150	...	...	730	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,000	...	...	5,720	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,100	...	...	12,285	...	...
2001 to 2005	865	...	...	10,060	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,285	...	...	7,895	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,260	...	...	4,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,820	...	...	41,850	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,255	...	...	41,080	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,560	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,815	...	...	41,850	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,835	...	...	19,995	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,780	...	...	21,075	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	205	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,820	...	...	41,850	...	...
15 to 24 years	400	...	...	280	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,485	...	...	4,320	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,370	...	...	10,850	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,285	...	...	12,585	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,455	...	...	7,510	...	...
65 to 74 years	610	...	...	4,100	...	...
75 to 84 years	185	...	...	1,730	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,810	...	...	41,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,240	...	...	32,815	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	570	...	...	8,975	...	...
30% to less than 100%	465	...	...	7,510	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,960	...	...	37,225	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.2	...	...	72.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.9	...	...	18.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,497	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,700	...	...	1,901	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,924	...	...	697,647	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	352,070	...	...	715,758	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,860	...	...	4,610	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	83.5	...	...	7.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	5.2	...	...	43.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	281	...	...	1,804	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	736	...	...	1,771	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,935	12,175	11,755	98,640	47,400	51,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,140	6,180	5,960	10,940	5,380	5,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,615	1,830	1,785	21,590	10,550	11,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,180	4,170	4,010	66,115	31,475	34,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,835	1,455	385	3,065	2,045	1,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,140	835	305	1,540	910	635
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	695	615	80	1,525	1,140	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,580	1,530	2,050	18,725	8,315	10,410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	95	125	2,505	1,115	1,385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,545	1,095	1,450	41,825	20,000	21,825
Bachelor's degree	1,680	710	970	27,945	12,765	15,175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	45	45	2,625	1,215	1,405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	1,175	605	570
Master's degree	700	305	395	9,025	4,720	4,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	25	1,060	690	370
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,485	8,390	8,090	69,835	33,175	36,655
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,750	3,435	3,315	2,415	1,290	1,125
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,410	1,265	1,140	11,115	5,550	5,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,325	3,690	3,635	56,300	26,340	29,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,595	1,255	340	2,165	1,420	740
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	990	725	270	1,115	625	485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	530	70	1,055	800	260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,180	1,345	1,835	15,475	6,750	8,720
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	85	115	2,055	905	1,155
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,350	1,010	1,350	36,605	17,260	19,340
Bachelor's degree	1,545	645	895	24,070	10,865	13,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	35	40	2,355	1,075	1,280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	0	20	1,090	545	550
Master's degree	665	290	375	8,150	4,185	3,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	25	935	600	335
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,930	12,175	11,755	98,645	47,405	51,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,750	8,005	7,750	32,530	15,930	16,605
Education	1,005	290	715	3,800	685	3,115
13. Education	1,005	290	715	3,805	685	3,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	195	105	85	2,370	950	1,420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	345	255	90
50. Visual and performing arts	160	80	80	2,020	695	1,330
Humanities	370	155	210	3,800	1,175	2,625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	15	85	430	75	355
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	1,085	250	830
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	35	45	1,190	335	850
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	210	100	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	30	10	130	70	60
54. History	60	40	20	595	330	265
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	165	15	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,010	320	690	9,945	3,465	6,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	180	45	135	55	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	985	350	635
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	20	290	1,240	90	1,155
22. Legal professions and studies	130	60	70	1,275	465	810
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	165	25	140
42. Psychology	60	25	35	1,710	405	1,305
45. Social sciences	250	145	105	4,515	2,135	2,380
Business, management and public administration	1,655	555	1,100	17,840	8,770	9,075
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	55	155	745	145	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,445	500	945	17,080	8,615	8,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	105	105	3,590	1,550	2,040
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	35	40	1,415	495	920
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	35	45	1,000	385	615
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	20	60
40. Physical sciences	35	15	15	1,035	635	400
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	30	10	65	20	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	175	105	65	3,725	2,560	1,165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	90	50	2,945	2,120	820
25. Library science	10	0	10	90	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	0	620	375	245
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	80	60	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,615	1,470	145	10,640	8,940	1,705
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	15	605	405	195
14. Engineering	105	90	15	5,580	4,325	1,265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	310	260	50	1,855	1,675	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	675	35	845	835	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	365	355	15	1,070	1,045	20
48. Precision production	75	70	0	680	655	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	155	60	735	400	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	420	235	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	150	50	315	165	145
Health and related fields	750	190	560	7,355	1,840	5,520
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	70	40	925	485	440
51. Health professions and related programs	645	125	515	6,115	1,185	4,925
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	315	165	155
Personal, protective and transportation services	980	705	270	2,295	1,135	1,165
12. Personal and culinary services	315	110	205	1,170	240	935
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	155	130	30	800	590	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	465	40	305	290	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,485	8,395	8,090	69,830	33,180	36,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,155	4,700	4,455	13,535	6,835	6,695
Education	910	260	650	3,115	525	2,590
13. Education	910	260	650	3,115	525	2,590
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	100	75	1,910	725	1,185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	250	185	75
50. Visual and performing arts	145	75	70	1,655	540	1,115
Humanities	320	130	190	3,150	930	2,215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	75	355	55	300
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	890	215	680
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	30	35	980	250	730
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	155	85	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	105	55	55
54. History	50	35	15	500	270	230
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	155	10	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	895	280	615	8,615	2,920	5,695
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	40	105	45	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	30	835	285	550
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	285	20	265	1,045	70	980
22. Legal professions and studies	120	55	65	1,165	415	750
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	20	125	25	110
42. Psychology	55	20	35	1,450	325	1,130
45. Social sciences	230	125	105	3,945	1,810	2,130
Business, management and public administration	1,510	500	1,015	15,775	7,595	8,180
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	45	140	635	125	510
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,320	450	875	15,115	7,460	7,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	95	90	2,905	1,260	1,650
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	30	35	1,150	390	760
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	810	325	485
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	70	15	50
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	835	520	310
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	25	10	40	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	95	65	3,400	2,330	1,065
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	80	45	2,755	1,975	785
25. Library science	10	0	10	60	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	0	515	310	210
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	50	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,415	1,285	125	8,730	7,240	1,485
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	20	540	375	170
14. Engineering	95	80	15	4,850	3,705	1,145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	275	235	45	1,425	1,285	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	635	595	35	595	595	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	305	290	10	815	805	10
48. Precision production	65	60	10	500	480	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	580	325	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	330	180	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	130	50	255	145	110
Health and related fields	690	180	510	6,220	1,555	4,660
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	65	35	780	420	365
51. Health professions and related programs	590	120	475	5,140	985	4,155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	290	150	140
Personal, protective and transportation services	865	620	245	1,895	925	965
12. Personal and culinary services	285	95	185	935	185	745
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	140	115	30	675	475	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	410	35	270	255	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,930	12,175	11,755	98,640	47,405	51,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,755	8,005	7,750	32,535	15,925	16,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,175	4,170	4,005	66,110	31,480	34,640
Location of study inside Canada	7,645	3,900	3,745	47,500	22,445	25,055
Same as province or territory of residence	3,330	1,485	1,845	42,480	19,900	22,585
Different than province or territory of residence	4,315	2,415	1,895	5,020	2,545	2,475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	535	270	265	18,615	9,030	9,580
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	65	55	2,330	1,170	1,155
Philippines	130	50	85	785	270	515
India	25	10	0	2,030	935	1,100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	30	1,615	1,025	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	1,565	715	850
France	0	0	10	120	70	50
Other	185	105	75	10,170	4,850	5,325
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,480	8,390	8,090	69,830	33,175	36,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,155	4,700	4,455	13,535	6,840	6,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,325	3,695	3,635	56,300	26,340	29,960
Location of study inside Canada	6,835	3,445	3,390	40,430	18,850	21,580
Same as province or territory of residence	2,975	1,290	1,685	36,260	16,775	19,485
Different than province or territory of residence	3,865	2,155	1,710	4,175	2,080	2,095
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	490	245	245	15,865	7,490	8,375
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	55	50	2,065	1,005	1,065
Philippines	120	40	80	665	225	445
India	20	10	10	1,675	750	930
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	35	25	1,160	710	450
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	1,360	620	745
France	0	0	0	105	65	40
Other	170	95	70	8,825	4,115	4,705
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	23,930	12,180	11,755	98,645	47,405	51,245
In the labour force	16,340	8,515	7,825	73,005	37,125	35,875
Employed	12,820	6,425	6,395	68,605	34,995	33,605
Unemployed	3,520	2,090	1,430	4,400	2,130	2,275
Not in the labour force	7,590	3,660	3,930	25,640	10,280	15,360
Participation rate	68.3	69.9	66.6	74.0	78.3	70.0
Employment rate	53.6	52.8	54.4	69.5	73.8	65.6
Unemployment rate	21.5	24.5	18.3	6.0	5.7	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	23,935	12,180	11,755	98,645	47,400	51,245
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,420	3,595	3,815	23,930	9,530	14,400
Worked	16,515	8,580	7,935	74,715	37,875	36,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,755	4,040	3,720	41,890	23,445	18,445
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,755	4,540	4,215	32,825	14,435	18,395
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.0	37.6	38.4	43.4	44.4	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,340	8,520	7,820	73,005	37,125	35,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,385	740	650	1,250	570	680
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,170	71,755	36,550	35,200
Employee	14,510	7,485	7,020	63,290	31,360	31,930
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	450	295	155	8,465	5,195	3,270
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,340	8,520	7,820	73,000	37,125	35,875
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,385	735	650	1,250	570	680
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,175	71,755	36,550	35,200
0 Management occupations	1,400	850	545	12,985	8,215	4,775
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,200	610	1,590	12,680	4,500	8,180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	460	355	100	7,755	5,980	1,770
3 Health occupations	450	65	380	4,265	935	3,340
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,315	1,045	2,270	9,260	2,710	6,555
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	565	285	280	2,395	1,085	1,310
6 Sales and service occupations	3,500	1,685	1,815	15,385	7,015	8,370
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,565	2,435	130	4,635	4,370	265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	295	275	15	580	440	140
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	205	160	45	1,815	1,315	495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,340	8,520	7,825	73,000	37,125	35,875
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,390	735	650	1,245	570	680
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,175	71,750	36,555	35,200
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	160	145	10	205	90	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	595	440	155	160	120	45
22 Utilities	285	245	40	425	330	100
23 Construction	925	815	115	3,150	2,600	550
31-33 Manufacturing	145	95	50	6,025	4,315	1,710
41 Wholesale trade	105	80	30	4,345	2,790	1,555
44-45 Retail trade	1,720	840	885	7,945	3,925	4,020
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	795	620	175	2,930	2,115	815
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	85	2,235	1,365	870
52 Finance and insurance	110	30	80	6,995	3,600	3,395
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	495	330	160	1,730	775	960
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	295	155	140	8,380	5,065	3,320
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	345	185	160
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	380	250	135	2,575	1,305	1,270
61 Educational services	1,840	520	1,320	6,300	1,515	4,790
62 Health care and social assistance	1,245	215	1,030	6,900	1,225	5,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	175	105	1,340	685	655
72 Accommodation and food services	565	215	340	4,120	1,855	2,270
81 Other services (except public administration)	460	250	205	2,280	820	1,455
91 Public administration	4,345	2,235	2,105	3,350	1,875	1,480
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,820	6,425	6,395	68,600	34,990	33,610
Worked at home	385	220	170	6,625	3,450	3,175
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	485	380	105
No fixed workplace address	945	810	135	5,215	3,420	1,795
Worked at usual place	11,485	5,395	6,090	56,275	27,740	28,530
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,485	5,395	6,090	56,275	27,745	28,530
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,050	5,110	5,940	19,305	8,055	11,245
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	355	230	120	7,645	3,470	4,180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	30	15	10	29,140	16,080	13,055
Commute to a different province or territory	50	30	15	190	135	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,435	6,210	6,225	61,490	31,165	30,325
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,600	2,135	1,470	47,765	24,805	22,960
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,225	1,050	1,170	3,365	1,305	2,060
Public transit	100	55	50	8,155	4,030	4,130
Walked	5,495	2,395	3,100	1,420	570	850
Bicycle	15	10	10	255	195	60
Other method	990	565	425	525	255	270
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,435	6,210	6,220	61,490	31,165	30,325
Less than 15 minutes	10,585	5,255	5,330	12,400	5,390	7,005
15 to 29 minutes	1,325	620	705	18,260	8,295	9,965
30 to 44 minutes	145	60	80	12,630	6,910	5,720
45 to 59 minutes	60	40	20	7,140	4,065	3,080
60 minutes and over	320	225	90	11,055	6,505	4,550
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,435	6,210	6,220	61,490	31,165	30,325
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	110	25	3,345	2,530	815
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	585	425	160	9,225	5,605	3,625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,060	1,370	690	19,080	9,405	9,675
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,595	2,860	3,735	15,240	6,750	8,485
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,545	765	780	7,045	3,090	3,955
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	685	830	7,560	3,790	3,765
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,000	8,780	8,215	76,725	38,755	37,970
Single responses	16,710	8,635	8,075	75,455	38,160	37,300
Official languages	12,220	6,470	5,745	74,780	37,795	36,985
English	12,140	6,430	5,715	74,390	37,740	36,655
French	70	40	35	390	55	335
Non-official languages	4,500	2,165	2,330	675	365	310
Aboriginal languages	4,480	2,160	2,320	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	4,480	2,160	2,320	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Inuktitut	4,450	2,150	2,300	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	680	365	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	30	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	40	30	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	255	135	125
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	100	50	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	50	25	35
Russian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	95	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	245	135	110
Chinese languages	0	0	0	245	135	110
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	185	105	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	1,270	600	670
English and French	10	10	10	385	145	240
English and non-official language	270	135	135	845	435	410
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	30	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,995	8,780	8,220	76,725	38,755	37,970
None	7,355	4,060	3,295	72,505	36,705	35,805
English	3,665	1,705	1,960	625	240	385
French	355	210	145	1,510	710	800
Non-official language	5,560	2,770	2,790	2,000	1,050	945
Aboriginal	5,520	2,760	2,760	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	40	10	30	1,995	1,050	945
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	55	20	30	75	45	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,880	17,750	17,125	126,130	61,340	64,785
Non-movers	29,480	15,105	14,375	111,620	54,240	57,385
Movers	5,395	2,645	2,750	14,515	7,105	7,405
Non-migrants	3,560	1,765	1,800	6,440	3,180	3,255
Migrants	1,840	880	955	8,075	3,920	4,155
Internal migrants	1,785	860	920	6,085	2,985	3,095
Intraprovincial migrants	795	385	415	5,465	2,670	2,790
Interprovincial migrants	990	480	510	625	315	310
External migrants	55	20	30	1,995	940	1,055
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,430	16,010	15,420	119,800	58,195	61,605
Non-movers	18,455	9,570	8,885	73,390	35,790	37,600
Movers	12,980	6,440	6,540	46,410	22,400	24,005
Non-migrants	8,745	4,355	4,390	18,965	9,230	9,740
Migrants	4,230	2,085	2,145	27,440	13,170	14,270
Internal migrants	4,045	2,000	2,045	19,755	9,490	10,265
Intraprovincial migrants	1,515	755	760	17,950	8,665	9,280
Interprovincial migrants	2,535	1,245	1,290	1,810	825	985
External migrants	185	80	100	7,690	3,680	4,000