Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut and Parkdale--High Park [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nunavut Nunavut [Health region, December 2017]			Parkdale--High Park Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut  Map : Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut Change geography 1			Data quality : Parkdale--High Park [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,944	...	...	108,805	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,906	...	...	105,103	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,433	...	...	52,997	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,819	...	...	50,291	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	7,360.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,877,778.53	...	...	14.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,945	18,390	17,555	108,805	52,280	56,525
0 to 14 years	11,690	5,980	5,710	15,995	8,180	7,815
0 to 4 years	4,155	2,130	2,025	5,770	2,985	2,785
5 to 9 years	4,115	2,125	1,990	5,540	2,820	2,725
10 to 14 years	3,415	1,720	1,700	4,685	2,380	2,305
15 to 64 years	22,895	11,710	11,190	78,275	37,970	40,305
15 to 19 years	3,135	1,600	1,540	4,450	2,250	2,200
20 to 24 years	3,045	1,530	1,510	5,595	2,590	3,005
25 to 29 years	3,190	1,610	1,575	9,855	4,520	5,340
30 to 34 years	2,820	1,390	1,425	11,065	5,275	5,790
35 to 39 years	2,390	1,210	1,180	9,675	4,695	4,975
40 to 44 years	2,030	1,065	965	8,635	4,225	4,410
45 to 49 years	2,065	1,060	1,005	8,205	4,110	4,090
50 to 54 years	1,845	960	885	7,860	3,930	3,930
55 to 59 years	1,405	750	660	6,990	3,470	3,525
60 to 64 years	970	535	440	5,940	2,915	3,030
65 years and over	1,365	710	655	14,535	6,130	8,405
65 to 69 years	655	345	310	4,960	2,340	2,620
70 to 74 years	345	180	165	3,210	1,470	1,740
75 to 79 years	205	105	100	2,305	940	1,365
80 to 84 years	100	50	50	1,755	670	1,080
85 years and over	55	25	30	2,305	710	1,600
85 to 89 years	40	20	20	1,315	435	880
90 to 94 years	10	5	5	785	220	565
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	185	50	135
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	32.5	32.5	32.5	14.7	15.6	13.8
15 to 64 years	63.7	63.7	63.7	71.9	72.6	71.3
65 years and over	3.8	3.9	3.7	13.4	11.7	14.9
85 years and over	0.2	0.1	0.2	2.1	1.4	2.8
Average age of the population	27.7	27.8	27.5	40.0	39.1	40.8
Median age of the population	25.1	25.2	25.1	38.8	38.5	39.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,820	...	...	50,295	...	...
Single-detached house	4,350	...	...	8,835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	115	...	...	19,355	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,335	...	...	22,080	...	...
Semi-detached house	875	...	...	4,070	...	...
Row house	2,960	...	...	1,360	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	170	...	...	2,350	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,305	...	...	14,225	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,820	...	...	50,290	...	...
1 person	1,850	...	...	20,205	...	...
2 persons	1,890	...	...	15,310	...	...
3 persons	1,495	...	...	6,730	...	...
4 persons	1,550	...	...	5,780	...	...
5 or more persons	3,035	...	...	2,270	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,580	...	...	106,310	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	24,260	12,415	11,845	92,810	44,095	48,715
Married or living common law	12,895	6,475	6,420	46,525	23,260	23,265
Married	6,625	3,350	3,280	34,970	17,470	17,495
Living common law	6,270	3,125	3,140	11,555	5,790	5,770
Not married and not living common law	11,360	5,935	5,425	46,285	20,840	25,450
Never married	9,795	5,340	4,450	32,560	16,400	16,165
Separated	405	190	215	2,780	1,225	1,555
Divorced	440	185	250	6,670	2,490	4,175
Widowed	720	220	505	4,275	725	3,550
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,780	...	...	27,420	...	...
2 persons	2,830	...	...	14,300	...	...
3 persons	2,145	...	...	6,105	...	...
4 persons	1,690	...	...	5,510	...	...
5 or more persons	2,115	...	...	1,500	...	...
Average size of census families	3.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,780	...	...	27,420	...	...
Total couple families	6,230	...	...	22,635	...	...
Married couples	3,095	...	...	16,865	...	...
Common-law couples	3,135	...	...	5,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,555	...	...	4,785	...	...
Female parent	1,820	...	...	4,020	...	...
Male parent	735	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,225	...	...	22,640	...	...
Couples without children	1,465	...	...	11,150	...	...
Couples with children	4,760	...	...	11,485	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	4,855	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	5,215	...	...
3 or more children	1,920	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,555	...	...	4,785	...	...
1 child	1,360	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 children	705	...	...	1,255	...	...
3 or more children	490	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,475	2,555	1,915	29,515	13,820	15,690
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,820	...	...	50,290	...	...
One-census-family households	6,360	...	...	26,550	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,065	...	...	10,805	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,290	...	...	15,745	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,140	...	...	425	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,320	...	...	23,315	...	...
One-person households	1,855	...	...	20,205	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	470	...	...	3,110	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,690	18,200	17,495	106,985	51,405	55,580
English only	32,065	16,345	15,715	87,250	43,025	44,230
French only	55	35	25	90	35	45
English and French	1,525	795	725	17,195	7,380	9,805
Neither English nor French	2,045	1,020	1,025	2,455	955	1,495
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,695	18,205	17,490	106,985	51,405	55,580
English	32,995	16,800	16,195	101,215	48,920	52,290
French	580	345	240	2,345	1,095	1,255
English and French	90	50	45	995	445	545
Neither English nor French	2,025	1,015	1,015	2,435	945	1,485
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	365	260	2,840	1,315	1,530
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	2.0	1.5	2.7	2.6	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,690	18,200	17,490	106,985	51,405	55,580
Single responses	34,955	17,825	17,130	103,950	50,005	53,945
Official languages	11,615	6,085	5,525	71,450	35,305	36,145
English	11,020	5,740	5,280	69,265	34,280	34,985
French	595	350	245	2,180	1,025	1,155
Non-official languages	23,345	11,740	11,605	32,500	14,700	17,805
Aboriginal languages	22,615	11,360	11,250	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	10	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	22,600	11,355	11,245	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	495	215	280	0	0	0
Inuktitut	22,070	11,125	10,945	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	730	380	350	32,485	14,690	17,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	55	20	1,770	915	850
Berber languages	0	5	0	10	5	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	195	85	110
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	30	15	10
Somali	10	5	5	155	60	90
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages	60	45	15	1,560	820	735
Amharic	20	15	5	355	160	195
Arabic	35	30	5	600	350	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	40	20
Maltese	0	0	5	335	170	165
Tigrigna	0	5	0	180	90	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	980	440	535
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	960	430	530
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	65	105	1,635	585	1,050
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	75	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	25	5	15
Ilocano	20	10	15	80	30	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	40	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	55	80	1,380	485	895
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	5	45	15	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	30	10	20
Dravidian languages	20	15	10	600	295	305
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	30
Tamil	15	10	5	440	210	225
Telugu	0	0	0	85	50	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	270	145	125	20,355	9,185	11,165
Albanian	0	0	0	140	65	80
Armenian	5	5	0	50	20	35
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	15	10,630	4,545	6,085
Baltic languages	0	0	0	710	265	445
Latvian	0	0	0	240	95	145
Lithuanian	0	0	0	470	170	300
Slavic languages	40	30	15	9,920	4,280	5,640
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	5	5	0	70	30	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	70	85
Croatian	0	0	0	500	230	270
Czech	0	0	0	275	140	135
Macedonian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Polish	20	15	5	3,605	1,495	2,110
Russian	10	0	5	1,635	685	950
Serbian	0	5	0	1,125	555	570
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	130	50	80
Slovak	5	0	0	190	80	110
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	130	50	75
Ukrainian	10	0	5	1,980	840	1,145
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	65	40	30	1,425	650	775
Afrikaans	0	5	0	15	10	10
Danish	5	5	0	50	10	35
Dutch	10	5	5	180	90	95
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	35	20	15	1,070	485	590
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	15	10	10
Swedish	5	0	0	50	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	5	5	0	655	305	345
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	45	1,760	895	865
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	40	1,215	630	585
Bengali	25	15	10	235	120	115
Gujarati	5	0	0	155	85	75
Hindi	10	5	5	290	165	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	5	0	0	55	30	30
Nepali	0	0	0	80	45	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	115	50	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	40	20	20
Urdu	25	15	10	205	110	100
Iranian languages	10	5	5	535	255	275
Kurdish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	510	245	265
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	5,690	2,710	2,985
Catalan	0	0	0	15	15	5
Italian	5	0	5	1,010	500	500
Portuguese	5	5	0	1,810	860	950
Romanian	5	0	5	355	160	200
Spanish	45	20	25	2,490	1,165	1,325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	320	105	215
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Georgian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Korean	5	5	5	675	280	390
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages	75	45	30	240	120	120
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	40	20	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	10	5
Igbo	5	5	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	15	10	5	15	5	5
Swahili	10	0	5	40	25	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	15	10	5	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	85	35	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	20	10	10	10	15	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	30	4,375	2,010	2,355
Chinese languages	50	20	30	2,300	970	1,325
Cantonese	15	10	10	1,165	515	660
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mandarin	10	5	5	885	365	520
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	115	45	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	95	40	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,070	1,040	1,030
Burmese	5	0	5	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	2,035	1,025	1,005
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	45	15	30
Lao	5	0	5	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	5	30	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	240	140	100
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	5	0	0	200	110	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	1,140	540	600
Estonian	0	0	0	170	65	105
Finnish	5	5	5	55	20	30
Hungarian	5	5	0	915	445	465
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Multiple responses	735	370	365	3,035	1,400	1,640
English and French	25	10	15	450	180	270
English and non-official language	690	355	335	2,340	1,105	1,235
French and non-official language	15	5	10	145	60	80
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	100	50	50
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,690	18,200	17,490	106,985	51,405	55,580
Single responses	35,085	17,900	17,185	101,265	48,780	52,485
Official languages	17,030	8,660	8,370	86,010	41,835	44,180
English	16,685	8,470	8,215	84,970	41,395	43,580
French	340	190	155	1,040	440	600
Non-official languages	18,055	9,240	8,815	15,250	6,945	8,305
Aboriginal languages	17,735	9,070	8,665	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	17,730	9,065	8,665	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	105	45	60	0	0	0
Inuktitut	17,595	9,010	8,590	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	320	165	150	15,245	6,945	8,305
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	815	380	435
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	115	45	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Somali	0	0	0	80	25	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages	25	20	10	695	335	360
Amharic	15	5	5	185	90	100
Arabic	15	10	5	265	140	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	125	65	70
Tigrigna	0	0	0	90	35	60
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	685	320	370
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	685	310	370
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	55	60	700	280	415
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	50	55	620	245	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	360	170	190
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	15	15
Tamil	15	10	5	275	120	150
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	50	40	8,490	3,760	4,730
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Armenian	5	0	0	20	5	15
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	4,960	2,130	2,825
Baltic languages	0	0	0	260	90	175
Latvian	0	0	0	85	30	55
Lithuanian	0	0	0	175	60	115
Slavic languages	10	5	5	4,695	2,040	2,655
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Croatian	0	0	0	185	85	95
Czech	0	0	0	85	45	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	5	0	0	1,685	685	995
Russian	5	5	5	975	435	540
Serbian	0	5	0	670	325	345
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slovak	0	0	0	55	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ukrainian	5	5	0	855	350	505
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	175	80	95
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	5	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	140	65	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	245	105	140
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	800	395	400
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	530	275	255
Bengali	20	15	10	120	60	60
Gujarati	5	0	0	60	35	25
Hindi	0	0	0	105	55	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	15	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	55	35	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	40	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	15	5	10	110	55	55
Iranian languages	5	5	5	270	120	145
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	265	115	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	2,235	1,010	1,225
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	5	0	0	145	70	70
Portuguese	0	0	0	815	375	435
Romanian	5	0	0	140	65	75
Spanish	20	10	10	1,135	495	635
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	100	45	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	375	160	215
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	20	15	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	2,825	1,375	1,455
Chinese languages	15	5	10	1,140	520	615
Cantonese	5	0	5	525	235	285
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	495	235	265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	55	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,690	855	835
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	1,660	840	820
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	85	50	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	655	330	335
Estonian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	590	295	295
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	610	300	305	5,720	2,630	3,095
English and French	20	10	10	300	120	185
English and non-official language	580	285	295	5,250	2,430	2,820
French and non-official language	5	0	0	45	15	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	125	55	70
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,695	18,200	17,490	106,985	51,405	55,580
None	17,430	8,995	8,435	86,635	42,125	44,510
English	9,555	4,885	4,670	6,700	3,130	3,570
French	245	130	110	2,200	1,005	1,200
Non-official language	8,425	4,175	4,255	10,945	4,935	6,010
Aboriginal	7,990	3,960	4,030	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	435	210	225	10,925	4,925	6,000
English and French	0	0	0	65	30	40
English and non-official language	20	15	5	180	75	115
French and non-official language	20	10	5	245	110	135
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,930	12,175	11,755	90,510	43,005	47,505
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,435	11,345	11,090	87,245	41,440	45,805
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,743	28,817	30,326	37,228	40,167	34,685
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,440	11,345	11,090	87,255	41,435	45,820
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,635	27,517	29,403	33,603	35,908	31,693
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,225	9,910	9,315	78,090	37,225	40,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,583	31,667	29,517	39,317	43,339	35,633
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,885	11,045	10,845	60,380	26,550	33,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,524	1,275	4,682	1,605	735	2,697
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,590	9,605	8,985	68,025	33,160	34,860
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,724	30,603	28,640	40,172	43,505	37,051
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	23,930	12,175	11,755	90,620	43,050	47,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,435	11,345	11,090	87,380	41,505	45,870
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,689	50,882	50,492	57,459	65,327	50,340
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,435	11,345	11,090	87,390	41,505	45,885
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,247	42,937	43,564	45,580	50,424	41,199
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,220	9,905	9,310	78,280	37,195	41,080
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,115	53,453	50,693	59,386	68,981	50,699
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,890	11,040	10,840	60,680	26,755	33,925
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,191	4,314	8,103	6,133	5,450	6,672
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,585	9,605	8,980	68,105	33,150	34,955
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,195	52,454	49,849	59,076	67,175	51,395
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	23,930	12,180	11,755	90,620	43,050	47,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,575	3,925	3,655	33,225	17,510	15,715
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	90,230	88,548	91,332	63,701	67,214	60,560
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	88,321	89,311	87,259	83,440	91,770	74,159
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.8	84.3	92.9	95.0	90.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.7	87.2	79.9	80.3	82.9	77.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.3	15.7	7.1	5.0	9.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	23,930	12,175	11,755	90,505	43,005	47,500
Without total income	1,495	835	665	3,260	1,565	1,690
With total income	22,435	11,345	11,090	87,245	41,435	45,805
Percentage with total income	93.8	93.2	94.3	96.4	96.3	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,325	3,160	2,160	12,580	6,015	6,565
$10,000 to $19,999	3,350	1,480	1,865	14,460	6,390	8,075
$20,000 to $29,999	2,610	1,135	1,475	10,560	4,500	6,065
$30,000 to $39,999	1,810	840	965	8,265	3,735	4,535
$40,000 to $49,999	1,190	575	610	7,335	3,340	4,000
$50,000 to $59,999	805	400	410	6,030	2,695	3,335
$60,000 to $69,999	735	375	355	5,140	2,445	2,695
$70,000 to $79,999	735	370	360	4,160	1,955	2,205
$80,000 to $89,999	820	440	380	3,475	1,660	1,815
$90,000 to $99,999	835	370	465	3,045	1,450	1,600
$100,000 and over	4,230	2,185	2,045	12,185	7,255	4,930
$100,000 to $149,999	3,220	1,575	1,645	6,790	3,730	3,055
$150,000 and over	1,010	610	395	5,400	3,525	1,870
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,930	12,180	11,755	90,510	43,005	47,500
Without after-tax income	1,500	830	665	3,250	1,570	1,680
With after-tax income	22,435	11,345	11,095	87,255	41,435	45,820
Percentage with after-tax income	93.8	93.1	94.4	96.4	96.3	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,340	3,165	2,170	12,860	6,115	6,745
$10,000 to $19,999	3,415	1,530	1,880	15,115	6,705	8,415
$20,000 to $29,999	2,825	1,245	1,575	12,060	5,255	6,810
$30,000 to $39,999	1,920	915	1,005	10,035	4,530	5,505
$40,000 to $49,999	1,270	605	665	8,610	3,860	4,745
$50,000 to $59,999	980	500	485	6,795	3,205	3,590
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	505	510	5,295	2,520	2,775
$70,000 to $79,999	1,085	555	530	4,360	2,100	2,255
$80,000 and over	4,595	2,320	2,280	12,125	7,145	4,975
$80,000 to $89,999	1,095	500	590	3,230	1,680	1,550
$90,000 to $99,999	1,025	480	545	1,950	1,090	860
$100,000 and over	2,480	1,335	1,145	6,940	4,380	2,560
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	23,935	12,180	11,755	90,505	43,005	47,500
Without employment income	5,340	2,575	2,770	22,485	9,845	12,640
With employment income	18,585	9,605	8,985	68,020	33,160	34,860
Percentage with employment income	77.6	78.9	76.4	75.2	77.1	73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,930	1,925	2,000	7,750	3,550	4,205
$5,000 to $9,999	1,800	875	925	4,950	2,235	2,720
$10,000 to $19,999	2,155	1,135	1,020	8,405	3,815	4,585
$20,000 to $29,999	1,440	815	620	6,745	3,095	3,645
$30,000 to $39,999	1,025	580	445	6,025	2,845	3,180
$40,000 to $49,999	815	435	380	5,770	2,650	3,120
$50,000 to $59,999	710	350	360	4,815	2,210	2,605
$60,000 to $69,999	655	355	300	4,070	1,950	2,120
$70,000 to $79,999	680	360	320	3,485	1,700	1,785
$80,000 and over	5,390	2,780	2,615	16,005	9,110	6,900
$80,000 to $89,999	760	410	350	2,965	1,445	1,520
$90,000 to $99,999	805	345	455	2,765	1,345	1,420
$100,000 and over	3,830	2,020	1,810	10,275	6,315	3,955
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,820	...	...	50,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,441	...	...	65,651	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,605	...	...	57,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,855	...	...	20,205	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	72,960	...	...	35,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	32,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,965	...	...	30,085	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,778	...	...	97,660	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,402	...	...	83,970	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,820	...	...	50,315	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,823	...	...	99,784	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	98,818	...	...	79,170	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,855	...	...	20,235	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	79,545	...	...	48,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	65,262	...	...	39,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,965	...	...	30,085	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,267	...	...	134,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,628	...	...	105,680	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,820	...	...	50,290	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	1,360	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	1,150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	2,140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	2,800	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	295	...	...	2,370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	2,085	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	325	...	...	2,030	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	325	...	...	2,035	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	340	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	305	...	...	1,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	545	...	...	3,475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	3,115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	435	...	...	2,700	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	415	...	...	2,490	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	415	...	...	2,205	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,795	...	...	16,490	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,070	...	...	4,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	2,935	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,160	...	...	3,740	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,645	...	...	5,650	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,820	...	...	50,295	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	1,430	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	1,145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	2,180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	2,955	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	2,650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	2,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	330	...	...	2,350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	2,510	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	340	...	...	2,400	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	355	...	...	2,170	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	610	...	...	4,080	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	595	...	...	3,470	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	560	...	...	3,055	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	2,540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	2,145	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,100	...	...	12,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,200	...	...	3,980	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	835	...	...	2,665	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,070	...	...	6,215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,705	...	...	27,660	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,421	...	...	100,806	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,747	...	...	85,876	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,005	...	...	10,630	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	162,304	...	...	93,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	136,265	...	...	79,562	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,640	...	...	11,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,476	...	...	144,764	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,481	...	...	119,479	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.2	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,695	...	...	4,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,760	...	...	51,913	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,070	...	...	48,360	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,710	...	...	27,740	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,531	...	...	138,553	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,373	...	...	108,155	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,005	...	...	10,725	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	162,943	...	...	117,297	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	134,556	...	...	93,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,635	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,126	...	...	187,476	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,780	...	...	142,444	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,190	...	...	73,514	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,121	...	...	61,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,710	1,585	1,125	27,175	12,865	14,310
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	61,995	50,048	78,080	31,827	30,188	33,442
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	54,496	45,227	66,918	29,013	27,547	30,540
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,710	1,580	1,125	26,925	12,755	14,170
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	74,013	68,372	81,933	43,719	42,095	45,181
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,196	56,528	67,748	36,515	34,988	37,889
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,580	18,140	17,445	106,305	51,110	55,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,100	9,745	9,360	48,480	22,950	25,535
In the bottom decile	5,315	2,730	2,590	14,455	7,130	7,325
In the second decile	4,460	2,250	2,210	10,210	4,620	5,590
In the third decile	3,725	1,915	1,815	8,365	3,920	4,445
In the fourth decile	2,865	1,470	1,395	7,735	3,655	4,080
In the fifth decile	2,730	1,375	1,350	7,705	3,620	4,085
In the top half of the distribution	16,480	8,390	8,080	57,825	28,160	29,660
In the sixth decile	2,280	1,200	1,085	7,700	3,595	4,100
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,250	1,170	8,440	4,050	4,390
In the eighth decile	2,550	1,295	1,260	9,465	4,540	4,925
In the ninth decile	3,180	1,635	1,550	12,265	6,005	6,260
In the top decile	6,035	3,020	3,015	19,960	9,975	9,985
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	106,305	51,115	55,195
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	18,425	9,450	8,980
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	6,825	3,545	3,285
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	74,595	35,960	38,635
65 years and over	0	0	0	13,290	5,710	7,580
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	18,585	8,830	9,755
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	3,100	1,600	1,500
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,070	545	525
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	12,775	6,165	6,615
65 years and over	0	0	0	2,710	1,065	1,640
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	17.5	17.3	17.7
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	16.8	16.9	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	15.7	15.4	16.0
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	17.1	17.1	17.1
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	20.4	18.7	21.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	16,905	8,240	8,670
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	2,455	1,255	1,200
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	865	440	430
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	12,375	6,155	6,220
65 years and over	0	0	0	2,075	820	1,250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	15.9	16.1	15.7
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	13.3	13.3	13.4
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	12.7	12.4	13.1
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	16.6	17.1	16.1
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	15.6	14.4	16.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,580	18,135	17,445	106,445	51,135	55,310
Official languages	33,535	17,115	16,420	103,825	50,050	53,770
English	33,480	17,080	16,400	103,735	50,015	53,725
French	1,565	820	745	17,225	7,420	9,800
Non-official languages	28,435	14,380	14,060	41,955	19,245	22,715
Aboriginal languages	27,345	13,815	13,530	50	20	25
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	35	25	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	0	30	20	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	10	10	10	30	15	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	27,320	13,805	13,515	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	1,135	520	615	0	0	0
Inuktitut	26,215	13,305	12,910	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,235	625	610	41,910	19,215	22,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	80	40	2,375	1,310	1,065
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cushitic languages	30	20	10	240	110	130
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	55	30	25
Somali	25	15	10	190	80	105
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	60	30	2,175	1,225	950
Amharic	20	20	0	535	270	265
Arabic	60	40	20	830	505	330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	45	25	15
Hebrew	10	0	0	230	150	80
Maltese	10	0	0	415	215	200
Tigrigna	10	10	0	220	115	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	1,165	485	675
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Vietnamese	10	0	0	1,150	490	665
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	215	80	130	2,165	825	1,340
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	130	60	70
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	30	20	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	125	55	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malay	10	0	0	75	30	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	15	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	80	125	2,010	750	1,260
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	10	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	15	10	10	170	65	105
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	80	25	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	75	30	40
Dravidian languages	20	15	0	925	460	465
Kannada	10	0	0	55	35	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	40	50
Tamil	20	10	10	645	305	340
Telugu	0	0	0	155	90	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	565	290	275	28,420	13,055	15,370
Albanian	0	0	0	225	115	120
Armenian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	30	11,985	5,305	6,680
Baltic languages	0	0	0	870	345	530
Latvian	0	0	0	235	105	125
Lithuanian	0	0	0	640	240	400
Slavic languages	75	45	35	11,255	5,005	6,250
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	135	60	70
Bulgarian	0	0	10	140	65	75
Croatian	10	0	0	690	335	360
Czech	10	10	0	355	190	170
Macedonian	0	0	0	90	30	60
Polish	20	15	10	4,265	1,840	2,420
Russian	35	20	20	2,765	1,190	1,580
Serbian	0	0	0	1,480	755	730
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	210	85	115
Slovak	0	0	0	215	85	130
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	130	55	75
Ukrainian	10	10	0	2,420	980	1,440
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Celtic languages	10	0	0	110	70	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	50	25
Germanic languages	150	70	80	2,830	1,345	1,485
Afrikaans	10	0	10	55	35	25
Danish	10	10	0	100	35	65
Dutch	15	0	10	320	125	185
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	50	55	2,255	1,095	1,165
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	0	10
Norwegian	0	10	0	45	30	20
Swedish	10	10	0	150	75	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	980	490	495
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	45	3,295	1,670	1,625
Indo-Aryan languages	95	50	45	2,675	1,385	1,290
Bengali	30	15	15	230	125	110
Gujarati	0	0	0	180	90	90
Hindi	30	20	10	1,540	805	740
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	105	50	50
Nepali	0	0	0	445	220	225
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	285	130	155
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Urdu	30	20	15	400	235	165
Iranian languages	10	10	10	630	285	340
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	45	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	585	255	325
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	25	0
Italic (Romance) languages	255	125	130	10,225	4,630	5,590
Catalan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Italian	40	15	20	2,120	970	1,150
Portuguese	15	10	0	2,545	1,175	1,370
Romanian	10	0	10	440	220	215
Spanish	210	105	105	5,815	2,575	3,235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Japanese	15	0	10	575	245	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Georgian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Korean	10	10	0	730	295	430
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	20	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	70	45	510	280	235
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	75	35	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	20	10
Igbo	10	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	20	15	10	0	0	10
Swahili	20	10	10	125	80	45
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	15	10	0	65	45	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	185	85	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages	135	60	75	160	70	90
American Sign Language	70	30	40	100	30	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	55	40	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	40	5,105	2,385	2,725
Chinese languages	75	35	35	2,815	1,265	1,545
Cantonese	25	10	15	1,430	645	790
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mandarin	30	10	15	1,400	650	755
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	80	25	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	100	60	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	2,330	1,140	1,190
Burmese	0	0	0	40	10	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	2,285	1,125	1,165
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	65	10	50
Lao	0	0	10	20	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	45	0	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	325	170	160
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turkish	10	10	10	290	150	135
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	1,220	545	680
Estonian	0	0	0	120	45	70
Finnish	10	10	0	90	40	55
Hungarian	10	10	0	1,005	460	550
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	25	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,580	18,135	17,445	106,445	51,135	55,310
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,285	17,995	17,290	96,455	46,355	50,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,475	6,915	6,560	17,455	8,865	8,595
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,805	11,080	10,725	79,000	37,495	41,505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	295	140	155	9,990	4,775	5,215
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,580	18,140	17,445	106,445	51,135	55,305
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	34,605	17,630	16,975	69,705	34,320	35,385
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	920	485	430	34,095	15,490	18,605
Before 1981	155	95	55	10,605	4,795	5,810
1981 to 1990	105	60	45	5,015	2,375	2,640
1991 to 2000	165	85	80	6,675	2,895	3,780
2001 to 2010	335	170	165	7,305	3,240	4,065
2001 to 2005	160	90	70	3,280	1,440	1,840
2006 to 2010	175	80	90	4,030	1,805	2,230
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	170	75	90	4,495	2,185	2,310
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	25	30	2,640	1,325	1,320
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	920	485	435	34,095	15,490	18,605
Under 5 years	100	50	55	3,390	1,615	1,775
5 to 14 years	160	95	70	5,595	2,775	2,820
15 to 24 years	160	90	75	6,760	2,890	3,865
25 to 44 years	435	225	215	15,570	7,120	8,445
45 years and over	60	35	25	2,790	1,090	1,705
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	920	485	430	34,095	15,490	18,605
Americas	155	75	85	5,950	2,670	3,285
Brazil	0	0	0	240	105	135
Colombia	0	0	10	265	120	145
El Salvador	10	0	0	105	65	45
Guyana	0	0	0	555	235	320
Haiti	0	0	10	20	10	15
Jamaica	25	10	20	630	260	370
Mexico	10	0	0	400	150	250
Peru	10	0	10	205	105	100
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	515	230	285
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	25	35	1,500	650	855
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	20	1,515	745	765
Europe	190	120	70	15,240	6,915	8,325
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	295	135	160
Croatia	0	0	0	365	170	195
France	10	0	10	270	120	145
Germany	25	15	0	745	325	415
Greece	0	0	0	385	180	205
Hungary	10	0	10	510	250	260
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	355	195	155
Italy	0	10	0	445	240	210
Netherlands	0	10	0	140	70	70
Poland	15	15	10	2,885	1,220	1,665
Portugal	0	0	0	1,090	510	585
Romania	0	0	10	405	195	210
Russian Federation	0	0	0	805	315	490
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	795	370	425
Ukraine	0	0	0	1,100	505	595
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	50	30	2,230	1,060	1,170
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	10	2,430	1,050	1,380
Africa	190	110	75	1,910	935	975
Algeria	10	0	0	30	20	10
Egypt	10	10	0	140	65	75
Ethiopia	20	15	10	475	205	270
Kenya	0	10	0	90	35	60
Morocco	10	10	0	25	10	15
Nigeria	30	15	15	105	65	45
Somalia	10	10	0	95	50	50
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	200	110	90
Other places of birth in Africa	100	60	40	750	380	370
Asia	370	175	195	10,695	4,820	5,875
Afghanistan	0	0	0	85	40	45
Bangladesh	25	10	10	145	90	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	0	1,520	645	875
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	305	170	135
India	30	20	15	1,995	975	1,025
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	470	205	265
Iraq	0	0	0	125	65	65
Japan	0	0	0	190	70	125
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	480	170	310
Lebanon	15	10	0	80	50	30
Pakistan	30	20	10	255	125	130
Philippines	180	75	110	1,975	760	1,215
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	345	145	205
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	25	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	95	35	60
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,020	460	560
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	25	1,535	790	745
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	300	155	145
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	165	75	85	4,495	2,185	2,305
Americas	35	20	15	705	325	380
Brazil	0	0	0	55	20	35
Colombia	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cuba	0	0	0	50	30	25
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	40	20	20
Mexico	0	0	0	125	55	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	10	195	95	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	170	90	80
Europe	10	0	10	1,130	615	520
France	0	0	10	55	35	20
Germany	0	0	0	55	35	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	135	100	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	30	20	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	145	50	95
Ukraine	0	0	0	65	25	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	170	100	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	470	250	220
Africa	45	25	20	400	170	230
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	0	20
Eritrea	0	10	0	60	20	35
Ethiopia	10	10	0	125	50	80
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	35	20	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	20	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	115	60	50
Asia	75	30	45	2,165	1,010	1,155
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	10	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	250	125	125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	10	0	0	690	320	365
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	105	45	60
Iraq	0	0	0	35	20	20
Israel	0	0	0	10	15	0
Japan	10	0	0	55	10	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	235	130	105
Pakistan	10	0	10	60	30	35
Philippines	45	20	30	375	160	215
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	30	25	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	65	15	55
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	70	30	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	95	65	30
Australia	0	0	0	85	55	30
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,580	18,135	17,445	106,440	51,135	55,310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,025	530	495	37,785	17,315	20,475
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	925	480	440	31,070	15,390	15,680
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,625	17,125	16,505	37,580	18,430	19,150
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	770	390	380	24,070	11,005	13,060
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	430	205	220	10,020	4,740	5,285
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	230	115	115	4,715	2,575	2,140
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	195	90	105	5,305	2,165	3,140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	240	115	115	7,560	3,005	4,555
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	65	40	6,160	3,135	3,020
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	330	125	200
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,580	18,135	17,445	106,440	51,135	55,310
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	30,550	15,415	15,140	1,505	695	815
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	30,490	15,390	15,105	1,470	680	795
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	90	100	890	420	470
Métis	165	90	80	550	230	320
Inuk (Inuit)	30,140	15,210	14,925	30	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	20	35	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,025	2,725	2,300	104,935	50,440	54,495
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,580	18,140	17,440	106,445	51,135	55,310
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	165	75	90	550	265	285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	35,410	18,060	17,355	105,895	50,870	55,025
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,580	18,140	17,445	106,445	51,135	55,310
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25,215	12,745	12,470	245	105	140
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25,030	12,665	12,365	240	100	145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	100	45	50	200	75	120
Métis single ancestry	40	15	25	30	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	24,890	12,600	12,285	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	185	80	110	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	165	70	95	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,200	2,595	2,605	2,335	1,095	1,240
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,990	2,490	2,495	2,230	1,060	1,170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	140	120	1,685	840	850
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	40	25	505	195	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,665	2,320	2,350	40	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	215	105	115	100	40	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	100	35	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	75	85	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,160	2,795	2,370	103,865	49,935	53,930
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,580	18,140	17,440	106,445	51,135	55,305
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	905	450	455	27,865	13,015	14,855
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	55	55	5,010	2,500	2,510
Chinese	75	35	40	3,710	1,650	2,055
Black	330	180	145	5,625	2,760	2,870
Filipino	235	100	130	2,800	1,115	1,685
Latin American	40	15	25	2,325	1,145	1,175
Arab	40	30	10	700	400	295
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	15	1,595	670	930
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	585	270	315
Korean	10	10	10	1,020	410	610
Japanese	0	0	0	730	270	465
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	0	2,255	1,060	1,190
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	1,510	760	755
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,675	17,690	16,985	78,575	38,125	40,460
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,580	18,140	17,445	106,445	51,135	55,305
North American Aboriginal origins	30,415	15,340	15,075	2,580	1,200	1,380
First Nations (North American Indian)	690	345	350	1,995	960	1,030
Inuit	29,950	15,095	14,855	55	40	15
Métis	185	95	90	635	240	395
Other North American origins	1,820	960	860	18,805	9,135	9,670
Acadian	105	50	55	220	105	115
American	235	120	115	2,035	895	1,140
Canadian	1,310	680	625	17,140	8,375	8,775
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	70	55	85	40	50
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	40	25	20
Québécois	50	35	15	45	25	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	15	10	10
European origins	8,315	4,345	3,975	78,390	37,755	40,635
British Isles origins	5,815	3,020	2,795	43,505	21,355	22,145
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	1,625	825	800	23,760	11,870	11,895
Irish	1,740	895	845	21,305	10,145	11,160
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish	3,265	1,695	1,570	19,915	9,655	10,255
Welsh	160	80	75	2,405	1,140	1,265
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	355	205	150	4,170	1,905	2,270
French origins	1,485	785	700	9,475	4,200	5,280
Alsatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Breton	10	10	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,475	775	700	9,450	4,185	5,265
Western European origins (except French origins)	975	475	505	14,860	7,210	7,650
Austrian	35	20	15	1,175	550	620
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	30	15	15	360	170	190
Dutch	190	90	100	3,195	1,410	1,785
Flemish	0	0	0	50	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	30	25	0
German	745	355	385	10,470	5,190	5,280
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	20	10	10	885	475	410
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	60	15	45
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	680	335	340	2,995	1,360	1,635
Danish	295	140	150	555	240	320
Finnish	45	20	25	620	300	320
Icelandic	30	10	20	190	100	90
Norwegian	145	70	75	855	380	470
Swedish	120	65	55	900	380	525
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	50	40	120	55	65
Eastern European origins	520	265	250	22,965	10,690	12,275
Bulgarian	0	0	0	305	160	140
Byelorussian	10	0	0	320	125	190
Czech	15	10	0	880	420	460
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	110	50	60
Estonian	0	0	10	330	155	175
Hungarian	50	20	25	2,220	1,105	1,110
Latvian	10	0	0	610	265	345
Lithuanian	0	0	0	1,365	560	800
Moldovan	0	0	0	60	25	40
Polish	140	85	55	9,020	4,235	4,785
Romanian	15	10	10	955	460	495
Russian	100	60	40	3,710	1,555	2,155
Slovak	20	10	10	600	305	295
Ukrainian	195	90	100	6,915	3,100	3,820
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	15	160	85	75
Southern European origins	415	215	205	18,795	9,265	9,530
Albanian	10	10	0	285	150	135
Bosnian	10	10	0	140	45	95
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	10	10	0	1,320	615	705
Cypriot	0	0	0	55	30	25
Greek	20	15	0	1,945	975	970
Italian	175	95	85	7,195	3,610	3,585
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	335	175	155
Maltese	0	0	10	985	455	530
Montenegrin	0	0	0	65	35	25
Portuguese	120	60	55	3,510	1,645	1,860
Serbian	10	0	10	1,805	915	895
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Slovenian	10	0	0	430	195	235
Spanish	75	35	40	2,330	1,190	1,145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	195	120	80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	340	185	155	1,715	790	925
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	35	20	15	1,325	625	705
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	70	25	50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	60	30	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	305	170	140	265	135	130
Caribbean origins	90	45	45	3,880	1,745	2,135
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	355	185	165
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Carib	10	0	0	15	10	10
Cuban	0	0	0	220	95	125
Dominican	0	10	10	85	40	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	175	70	105
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	90	40	45
Jamaican	40	20	20	1,800	755	1,045
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	60	15	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	730	310	420
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	10	140	60	75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	0	350	160	185
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	125	80	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	35	30	4,050	1,935	2,115
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	180	85	95
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	180	85	90
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	305	135	170
Chilean	10	0	0	330	200	125
Colombian	0	0	0	405	195	210
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	240	125	115
Guatemalan	0	0	0	90	25	60
Guyanese	0	0	0	650	290	360
Hispanic	10	0	10	100	55	45
Honduran	0	0	0	25	20	10
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	20
Mexican	0	10	0	725	315	410
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	270	125	150
Salvadorean	10	0	10	235	125	110
Uruguayan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Venezuelan	0	0	0	170	80	90
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	150	65	85
African origins	465	255	210	4,175	2,135	2,045
Central and West African origins	65	35	35	730	340	390
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	25	15	15
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	70	25	45
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ghanaian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	50	15	35
Nigerian	20	15	10	235	120	110
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	10	15	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	45	20	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	50	30	25
North African origins	25	20	10	600	285	320
Algerian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	10	340	160	185
Libyan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	80	45	35
Sudanese	0	10	0	110	60	55
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern and East African origins	80	60	30	1,785	925	860
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	15	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	350	195	160
Ethiopian	25	20	10	645	300	340
Harari	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	20	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	275	140	135
South African	0	0	0	170	105	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	35	25
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Zimbabwean	15	10	10	15	10	10
Zulu	10	10	10	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	100	50	50
Other African origins	290	150	140	1,155	625	525
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	205	90	110
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	240	120	115	960	530	425
Asian origins	615	280	335	20,930	9,600	11,325
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	60	40	2,965	1,505	1,465
Afghan	10	10	0	175	80	100
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	255	160	95
Armenian	0	0	0	180	90	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	15	20
Georgian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	655	310	345
Iraqi	0	10	0	150	75	75
Israeli	0	0	0	145	100	50
Jordanian	10	0	0	30	20	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kurd	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	25	15	475	250	225
Palestinian	0	0	0	145	85	60
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	150	60	90
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	55	20	40
Turk	15	10	0	410	205	205
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	45	15	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	75	45	30
South Asian origins	130	65	65	5,150	2,535	2,615
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	190	100	90
Bengali	10	0	10	35	20	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
East Indian	60	30	35	3,560	1,765	1,795
Goan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	165	95	75
Pakistani	15	10	10	440	240	200
Punjabi	0	10	0	115	45	60
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	510	220	285
Tamil	10	10	0	135	75	55
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	255	105	145
East and Southeast Asian origins	385	160	225	13,175	5,760	7,415
Burmese	10	0	0	65	30	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	15	0	15
Chinese	115	50	65	4,800	2,135	2,660
Filipino	245	100	145	3,010	1,235	1,775
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	110	50	65
Japanese	15	10	10	840	325	515
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	1,095	440	655
Laotian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	40	80
Mongolian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	35	10	20
Taiwanese	0	0	0	85	30	50
Thai	0	0	0	50	0	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	2,360	1,160	1,195
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,405	625	780
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	125	70	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	130	70	55
Oceania origins	15	10	10	435	205	225
Australian	10	10	0	340	185	155
New Zealander	0	10	0	80	25	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,815	...	...	50,315	...	...
Owner	1,960	...	...	21,370	...	...
Renter	7,865	...	...	28,940	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,820	...	...	50,315	...	...
Condominium	260	...	...	6,815	...	...
Not condominium	9,555	...	...	43,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,820	...	...	50,315	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	2,160	...	...
1 bedroom	1,370	...	...	19,480	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,840	...	...	11,850	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,100	...	...	10,175	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,495	...	...	6,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,815	...	...	50,315	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,865	...	...	28,240	...	...
5 rooms	2,520	...	...	5,155	...	...
6 rooms	1,435	...	...	4,335	...	...
7 rooms	625	...	...	4,225	...	...
8 or more rooms	375	...	...	8,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.6	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,820	...	...	50,315	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,645	...	...	48,555	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,170	...	...	1,765	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,820	...	...	50,315	...	...
Suitable	6,785	...	...	45,855	...	...
Not suitable	3,030	...	...	4,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,815	...	...	50,315	...	...
1960 or before	170	...	...	28,620	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,150	...	...	12,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,000	...	...	2,715	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,100	...	...	1,490	...	...
2001 to 2005	865	...	...	660	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,285	...	...	1,770	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,260	...	...	2,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,820	...	...	50,315	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,255	...	...	45,960	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,560	...	...	4,355	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,815	...	...	50,315	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,835	...	...	31,410	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,780	...	...	17,670	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	205	...	...	1,235	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,820	...	...	50,315	...	...
15 to 24 years	400	...	...	1,340	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,485	...	...	10,985	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,370	...	...	10,670	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,285	...	...	9,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,455	...	...	8,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	610	...	...	5,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	185	...	...	2,655	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,810	...	...	50,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,240	...	...	32,375	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	570	...	...	17,865	...	...
30% to less than 100%	465	...	...	14,765	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,960	...	...	21,375	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.2	...	...	59.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.9	...	...	22.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,497	...	...	1,641	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,700	...	...	1,898	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,924	...	...	848,596	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	352,070	...	...	883,760	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,860	...	...	28,945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	83.5	...	...	12.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	5.2	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	281	...	...	1,110	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	736	...	...	1,174	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,935	12,175	11,755	90,625	43,050	47,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,140	6,180	5,960	10,605	5,200	5,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,615	1,830	1,785	17,590	8,840	8,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,180	4,170	4,010	62,425	29,010	33,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,835	1,455	385	3,380	2,230	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,140	835	305	1,930	1,170	765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	695	615	80	1,450	1,060	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,580	1,530	2,050	14,445	6,670	7,775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	95	125	2,140	970	1,170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,545	1,095	1,450	42,455	19,140	23,315
Bachelor's degree	1,680	710	970	25,890	11,800	14,095
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	45	45	2,555	1,070	1,475
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	770	320	445
Master's degree	700	305	395	11,170	4,795	6,375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	25	2,075	1,155	920
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,485	8,390	8,090	67,290	32,335	34,955
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,750	3,435	3,315	4,330	2,330	2,000
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,410	1,265	1,140	10,555	5,675	4,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,325	3,690	3,635	52,405	24,330	28,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,595	1,255	340	2,375	1,600	775
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	990	725	270	1,370	850	520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	530	70	1,005	750	250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,180	1,345	1,835	11,695	5,545	6,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	85	115	1,605	765	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,350	1,010	1,350	36,735	16,425	20,310
Bachelor's degree	1,545	645	895	22,480	10,265	12,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	35	40	2,205	935	1,270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	0	20	630	240	385
Master's degree	665	290	375	9,765	4,100	5,660
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	25	1,660	880	785
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,930	12,175	11,755	90,625	43,050	47,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,750	8,005	7,750	28,195	14,040	14,155
Education	1,005	290	715	3,610	855	2,755
13. Education	1,005	290	715	3,605	855	2,750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	195	105	85	7,565	3,585	3,980
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	635	515	125
50. Visual and performing arts	160	80	80	6,930	3,070	3,860
Humanities	370	155	210	6,270	2,600	3,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	15	85	640	180	460
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	2,380	860	1,520
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	35	45	1,005	405	600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	0	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	620	340	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	30	10	265	170	95
54. History	60	40	20	1,145	615	525
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	170	20	150
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,010	320	690	11,880	4,710	7,170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	180	45	135	275	70	205
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	2,130	920	1,215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	20	290	970	115	855
22. Legal professions and studies	130	60	70	1,900	880	1,015
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	295	55	245
42. Psychology	60	25	35	1,590	420	1,170
45. Social sciences	250	145	105	4,720	2,250	2,470
Business, management and public administration	1,655	555	1,100	11,185	5,045	6,140
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	55	155	1,110	275	830
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,445	500	945	10,050	4,750	5,295
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	105	105	2,875	1,350	1,530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	35	40	1,470	550	910
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	35	45	450	185	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	15	25
40. Physical sciences	35	15	15	865	560	305
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	30	10	45	30	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	175	105	65	2,775	1,840	935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	90	50	1,900	1,385	515
25. Library science	10	0	10	235	35	200
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	0	580	365	215
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	55	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,615	1,470	145	7,605	6,195	1,410
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	15	1,095	690	405
14. Engineering	105	90	15	3,390	2,605	785
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	310	260	50	1,010	900	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	675	35	985	940	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	365	355	15	595	580	15
48. Precision production	75	70	0	525	485	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	155	60	785	375	415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	310	150	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	150	50	475	220	255
Health and related fields	750	190	560	5,860	1,395	4,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	70	40	620	285	335
51. Health professions and related programs	645	125	515	5,020	1,020	4,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	220	95	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	980	705	270	2,015	1,070	945
12. Personal and culinary services	315	110	205	1,380	575	800
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	155	130	30	335	230	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	465	40	285	245	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,485	8,395	8,090	67,290	32,335	34,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,155	4,700	4,455	14,890	8,005	6,880
Education	910	260	650	2,850	650	2,205
13. Education	910	260	650	2,850	650	2,200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	100	75	6,615	3,110	3,505
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	555	445	110
50. Visual and performing arts	145	75	70	6,060	2,665	3,395
Humanities	320	130	190	5,090	2,095	2,995
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	75	500	150	345
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	1,970	710	1,260
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	30	35	835	335	500
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	45	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	505	270	235
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	205	125	80
54. History	50	35	15	910	480	430
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	130	20	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	895	280	615	10,315	4,085	6,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	40	105	235	55	180
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	30	1,930	830	1,100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	285	20	265	790	90	700
22. Legal professions and studies	120	55	65	1,690	770	920
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	20	270	50	215
42. Psychology	55	20	35	1,305	345	965
45. Social sciences	230	125	105	4,090	1,945	2,145
Business, management and public administration	1,510	500	1,015	9,655	4,495	5,160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	45	140	925	240	685
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,320	450	875	8,705	4,240	4,460
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	95	90	2,310	1,060	1,255
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	30	35	1,240	465	775
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	380	165	215
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	15
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	635	400	230
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	25	10	30	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	95	65	2,450	1,635	815
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	80	45	1,725	1,250	475
25. Library science	10	0	10	180	25	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	0	480	305	175
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,415	1,285	125	6,070	4,850	1,225
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	20	1,000	625	380
14. Engineering	95	80	15	2,845	2,155	690
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	275	235	45	755	680	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	635	595	35	715	690	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	305	290	10	415	395	15
48. Precision production	65	60	10	340	310	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	680	310	370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	245	125	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	130	50	435	190	245
Health and related fields	690	180	510	4,725	1,160	3,570
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	65	35	515	245	280
51. Health professions and related programs	590	120	475	4,030	850	3,180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	180	70	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	865	620	245	1,640	885	755
12. Personal and culinary services	285	95	185	1,110	475	635
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	140	115	30	260	170	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	410	35	260	225	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,930	12,175	11,755	90,625	43,055	47,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,755	8,005	7,750	28,195	14,040	14,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,175	4,170	4,005	62,430	29,015	33,415
Location of study inside Canada	7,645	3,900	3,745	48,255	22,430	25,830
Same as province or territory of residence	3,330	1,485	1,845	42,155	19,610	22,540
Different than province or territory of residence	4,315	2,415	1,895	6,105	2,820	3,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	535	270	265	14,170	6,585	7,590
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	65	55	2,585	1,280	1,310
Philippines	130	50	85	1,015	325	690
India	25	10	0	830	420	415
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	30	1,635	805	835
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	335	135	200
France	0	0	10	290	170	120
Other	185	105	75	7,480	3,450	4,030
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,480	8,390	8,090	67,290	32,340	34,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,155	4,700	4,455	14,885	8,010	6,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,325	3,695	3,635	52,405	24,330	28,070
Location of study inside Canada	6,835	3,445	3,390	41,180	19,105	22,070
Same as province or territory of residence	2,975	1,290	1,685	35,895	16,685	19,210
Different than province or territory of residence	3,865	2,155	1,710	5,280	2,420	2,865
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	490	245	245	11,230	5,225	6,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	55	50	2,135	1,050	1,085
Philippines	120	40	80	755	250	505
India	20	10	10	715	345	370
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	35	25	1,255	620	635
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	280	110	165
France	0	0	0	270	150	120
Other	170	95	70	5,825	2,700	3,120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	23,930	12,180	11,755	90,620	43,050	47,575
In the labour force	16,340	8,515	7,825	64,935	32,170	32,765
Employed	12,820	6,425	6,395	60,505	29,860	30,645
Unemployed	3,520	2,090	1,430	4,425	2,310	2,115
Not in the labour force	7,590	3,660	3,930	25,685	10,880	14,810
Participation rate	68.3	69.9	66.6	71.7	74.7	68.9
Employment rate	53.6	52.8	54.4	66.8	69.4	64.4
Unemployment rate	21.5	24.5	18.3	6.8	7.2	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	23,935	12,180	11,755	90,620	43,050	47,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,420	3,595	3,815	24,160	10,420	13,740
Worked	16,515	8,580	7,935	66,465	32,635	33,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,755	4,040	3,720	34,260	18,180	16,075
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,755	4,540	4,215	32,200	14,445	17,755
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.0	37.6	38.4	43.1	43.9	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,340	8,520	7,820	64,935	32,170	32,765
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,385	740	650	1,365	675	685
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,170	63,570	31,495	32,080
Employee	14,510	7,485	7,020	54,285	26,205	28,070
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	450	295	155	9,290	5,285	4,000
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,340	8,520	7,820	64,930	32,175	32,765
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,385	735	650	1,365	680	685
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,175	63,570	31,495	32,075
0 Management occupations	1,400	850	545	8,970	4,780	4,190
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,200	610	1,590	10,130	3,870	6,260
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	460	355	100	5,340	3,950	1,385
3 Health occupations	450	65	380	3,370	795	2,575
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,315	1,045	2,270	10,040	3,535	6,500
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	565	285	280	7,150	3,725	3,425
6 Sales and service occupations	3,500	1,685	1,815	13,475	6,410	7,055
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,565	2,435	130	3,645	3,425	215
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	295	275	15	365	240	125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	205	160	45	1,100	755	340
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,340	8,520	7,825	64,935	32,170	32,765
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,390	735	650	1,365	675	690
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,175	63,570	31,495	32,075
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	160	145	10	110	55	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	595	440	155	80	50	30
22 Utilities	285	245	40	285	200	80
23 Construction	925	815	115	2,675	2,395	275
31-33 Manufacturing	145	95	50	2,945	1,955	990
41 Wholesale trade	105	80	30	2,040	1,225	815
44-45 Retail trade	1,720	840	885	5,275	2,445	2,830
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	795	620	175	1,995	1,335	655
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	85	4,370	2,540	1,830
52 Finance and insurance	110	30	80	4,345	2,165	2,175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	495	330	160	1,540	900	640
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	295	155	140	9,255	5,050	4,210
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	280	110	170
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	380	250	135	2,540	1,370	1,170
61 Educational services	1,840	520	1,320	6,610	2,275	4,340
62 Health care and social assistance	1,245	215	1,030	5,755	1,370	4,390
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	175	105	2,680	1,360	1,320
72 Accommodation and food services	565	215	340	5,110	2,455	2,650
81 Other services (except public administration)	460	250	205	2,870	980	1,890
91 Public administration	4,345	2,235	2,105	2,825	1,260	1,570
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,820	6,425	6,395	60,510	29,860	30,645
Worked at home	385	220	170	6,445	3,300	3,145
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	330	180	145
No fixed workplace address	945	810	135	6,075	3,870	2,205
Worked at usual place	11,485	5,395	6,090	47,660	22,505	25,155
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,485	5,395	6,090	47,655	22,510	25,155
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,050	5,110	5,940	40,260	18,210	22,055
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	355	230	120	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	30	15	10	7,260	4,235	3,020
Commute to a different province or territory	50	30	15	135	60	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,435	6,210	6,225	53,730	26,380	27,355
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,600	2,135	1,470	19,285	11,200	8,085
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,225	1,050	1,170	1,350	515	835
Public transit	100	55	50	24,515	10,155	14,360
Walked	5,495	2,395	3,100	3,675	1,555	2,125
Bicycle	15	10	10	4,345	2,655	1,690
Other method	990	565	425	565	305	265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,435	6,210	6,220	53,735	26,380	27,355
Less than 15 minutes	10,585	5,255	5,330	4,875	2,215	2,660
15 to 29 minutes	1,325	620	705	13,090	6,765	6,320
30 to 44 minutes	145	60	80	19,265	9,610	9,650
45 to 59 minutes	60	40	20	10,275	4,550	5,725
60 minutes and over	320	225	90	6,225	3,230	2,995
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,435	6,210	6,220	53,730	26,380	27,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	110	25	1,680	1,130	550
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	585	425	160	5,635	3,395	2,235
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,060	1,370	690	13,670	6,310	7,360
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,595	2,860	3,735	16,225	7,345	8,885
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,545	765	780	9,040	4,225	4,815
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	685	830	7,485	3,975	3,510
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,000	8,780	8,215	68,380	33,490	34,890
Single responses	16,710	8,635	8,075	67,340	33,065	34,280
Official languages	12,220	6,470	5,745	66,665	32,745	33,925
English	12,140	6,430	5,715	66,240	32,610	33,630
French	70	40	35	430	135	295
Non-official languages	4,500	2,165	2,330	680	320	355
Aboriginal languages	4,480	2,160	2,320	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	4,480	2,160	2,320	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Inuktitut	4,450	2,150	2,300	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	675	320	355
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	425	210	220
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	185	85	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	185	85	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	80	50	30
Russian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	195	110	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	95	60	40
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	80	35	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	95	60	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	1,035	420	615
English and French	10	10	10	405	145	260
English and non-official language	270	135	135	605	270	335
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	30	0	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,995	8,780	8,220	68,380	33,485	34,890
None	7,355	4,060	3,295	63,350	31,290	32,065
English	3,665	1,705	1,960	620	205	415
French	355	210	145	2,240	935	1,300
Non-official language	5,560	2,770	2,790	2,060	1,005	1,055
Aboriginal	5,520	2,760	2,760	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	40	10	30	2,055	1,005	1,050
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	55	20	30	105	45	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,880	17,750	17,125	105,170	50,470	54,705
Non-movers	29,480	15,105	14,375	89,525	42,930	46,590
Movers	5,395	2,645	2,750	15,650	7,535	8,110
Non-migrants	3,560	1,765	1,800	11,005	5,265	5,740
Migrants	1,840	880	955	4,640	2,270	2,375
Internal migrants	1,785	860	920	2,815	1,365	1,450
Intraprovincial migrants	795	385	415	2,070	980	1,090
Interprovincial migrants	990	480	510	745	385	360
External migrants	55	20	30	1,825	905	920
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,430	16,010	15,420	100,745	48,175	52,570
Non-movers	18,455	9,570	8,885	58,695	28,180	30,510
Movers	12,980	6,440	6,540	42,050	19,995	22,055
Non-migrants	8,745	4,355	4,390	26,665	12,700	13,960
Migrants	4,230	2,085	2,145	15,385	7,295	8,090
Internal migrants	4,045	2,000	2,045	9,335	4,385	4,950
Intraprovincial migrants	1,515	755	760	6,895	3,215	3,685
Interprovincial migrants	2,535	1,245	1,290	2,440	1,175	1,270
External migrants	185	80	100	6,050	2,910	3,140