Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut and Centre Wellington, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nunavut Nunavut [Health region, December 2017]			Centre Wellington, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut  Map : Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut Change geography 1			Data quality : Centre Wellington, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,944	...	...	28,191	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,906	...	...	26,693	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.7	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,433	...	...	11,499	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,819	...	...	10,823	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	69.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,877,778.53	...	...	407.54	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,945	18,390	17,555	28,195	13,975	14,220
0 to 14 years	11,690	5,980	5,710	4,905	2,565	2,340
0 to 4 years	4,155	2,130	2,025	1,515	820	695
5 to 9 years	4,115	2,125	1,990	1,680	850	835
10 to 14 years	3,415	1,720	1,700	1,710	900	810
15 to 64 years	22,895	11,710	11,190	17,555	8,745	8,810
15 to 19 years	3,135	1,600	1,540	1,735	915	820
20 to 24 years	3,045	1,530	1,510	1,550	805	745
25 to 29 years	3,190	1,610	1,575	1,385	695	695
30 to 34 years	2,820	1,390	1,425	1,505	740	765
35 to 39 years	2,390	1,210	1,180	1,555	770	785
40 to 44 years	2,030	1,065	965	1,665	820	845
45 to 49 years	2,065	1,060	1,005	1,830	915	910
50 to 54 years	1,845	960	885	2,225	1,100	1,120
55 to 59 years	1,405	750	660	2,145	1,045	1,105
60 to 64 years	970	535	440	1,955	935	1,025
65 years and over	1,365	710	655	5,735	2,665	3,070
65 to 69 years	655	345	310	1,875	890	985
70 to 74 years	345	180	165	1,300	610	695
75 to 79 years	205	105	100	1,040	495	545
80 to 84 years	100	50	50	710	350	360
85 years and over	55	25	30	810	320	485
85 to 89 years	40	20	20	510	235	275
90 to 94 years	10	5	5	255	80	170
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	45	10	35
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	32.5	32.5	32.5	17.4	18.4	16.5
15 to 64 years	63.7	63.7	63.7	62.3	62.6	62.0
65 years and over	3.8	3.9	3.7	20.3	19.1	21.6
85 years and over	0.2	0.1	0.2	2.9	2.3	3.4
Average age of the population	27.7	27.8	27.5	42.6	41.5	43.6
Median age of the population	25.1	25.2	25.1	44.4	42.9	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,820	...	...	10,825	...	...
Single-detached house	4,350	...	...	7,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	115	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,335	...	...	2,615	...	...
Semi-detached house	875	...	...	510	...	...
Row house	2,960	...	...	550	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	170	...	...	115	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,305	...	...	1,425	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,820	...	...	10,820	...	...
1 person	1,850	...	...	2,425	...	...
2 persons	1,890	...	...	4,175	...	...
3 persons	1,495	...	...	1,565	...	...
4 persons	1,550	...	...	1,695	...	...
5 or more persons	3,035	...	...	965	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,580	...	...	27,635	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	24,260	12,415	11,845	23,285	11,410	11,880
Married or living common law	12,895	6,475	6,420	15,120	7,590	7,530
Married	6,625	3,350	3,280	13,020	6,535	6,485
Living common law	6,270	3,125	3,140	2,100	1,055	1,045
Not married and not living common law	11,360	5,935	5,425	8,170	3,820	4,345
Never married	9,795	5,340	4,450	4,950	2,745	2,210
Separated	405	190	215	580	255	330
Divorced	440	185	250	1,125	470	655
Widowed	720	220	505	1,510	355	1,155
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,780	...	...	8,395	...	...
2 persons	2,830	...	...	4,405	...	...
3 persons	2,145	...	...	1,565	...	...
4 persons	1,690	...	...	1,635	...	...
5 or more persons	2,115	...	...	790	...	...
Average size of census families	3.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,780	...	...	8,395	...	...
Total couple families	6,230	...	...	7,465	...	...
Married couples	3,095	...	...	6,415	...	...
Common-law couples	3,135	...	...	1,050	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,555	...	...	930	...	...
Female parent	1,820	...	...	690	...	...
Male parent	735	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,225	...	...	7,460	...	...
Couples without children	1,465	...	...	3,860	...	...
Couples with children	4,760	...	...	3,600	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	1,270	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	1,560	...	...
3 or more children	1,920	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,555	...	...	930	...	...
1 child	1,360	...	...	540	...	...
2 children	705	...	...	295	...	...
3 or more children	490	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,475	2,555	1,915	3,270	1,470	1,800
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,820	...	...	10,825	...	...
One-census-family households	6,360	...	...	8,005	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,065	...	...	3,685	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,290	...	...	4,325	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,140	...	...	190	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,320	...	...	2,625	...	...
One-person households	1,855	...	...	2,420	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	470	...	...	200	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,690	18,200	17,495	27,665	13,760	13,900
English only	32,065	16,345	15,715	25,830	13,000	12,830
French only	55	35	25	5	0	0
English and French	1,525	795	725	1,765	725	1,040
Neither English nor French	2,045	1,020	1,025	60	30	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,695	18,205	17,490	27,660	13,760	13,900
English	32,995	16,800	16,195	27,330	13,610	13,715
French	580	345	240	245	110	135
English and French	90	50	45	25	10	15
Neither English nor French	2,025	1,015	1,015	65	30	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	365	260	260	115	145
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	2.0	1.5	0.9	0.8	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,690	18,200	17,490	27,660	13,765	13,900
Single responses	34,955	17,825	17,130	27,505	13,695	13,810
Official languages	11,615	6,085	5,525	25,610	12,740	12,870
English	11,020	5,740	5,280	25,345	12,630	12,715
French	595	350	245	270	115	155
Non-official languages	23,345	11,740	11,605	1,895	950	940
Aboriginal languages	22,615	11,360	11,250	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	22,600	11,355	11,245	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	495	215	280	0	0	0
Inuktitut	22,070	11,125	10,945	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	730	380	350	1,890	955	940
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	55	20	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	45	15	25	15	15
Amharic	20	15	5	0	0	0
Arabic	35	30	5	10	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	20	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	65	105	45	15	30
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	15	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	55	80	35	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	10	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	15	10	5	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	270	145	125	1,620	825	795
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	15	180	85	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	40	30	15	175	85	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	15	5	55	30	20
Russian	10	0	5	25	10	15
Serbian	0	5	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	10	0	5	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	40	30	1,030	535	495
Afrikaans	0	5	0	5	5	5
Danish	5	5	0	25	15	10
Dutch	10	5	5	435	235	205
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	35	20	15	520	265	260
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	45	105	65	40
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	40	100	60	40
Bengali	25	15	10	5	5	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	20	10	15
Hindi	10	5	5	20	15	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	30	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	15	10	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	280	135	145
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	100	55	50
Portuguese	5	5	0	70	25	45
Romanian	5	0	5	45	20	15
Spanish	45	20	25	65	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	45	30	10	10	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	10	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	30	45	20	30
Chinese languages	50	20	30	45	15	30
Cantonese	15	10	10	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	60	35	30
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	5	5	5	10	10	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	735	370	365	155	65	90
English and French	25	10	15	55	25	30
English and non-official language	690	355	335	95	40	55
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,690	18,200	17,490	27,660	13,760	13,900
Single responses	35,085	17,900	17,185	27,390	13,635	13,760
Official languages	17,030	8,660	8,370	26,870	13,370	13,495
English	16,685	8,470	8,215	26,825	13,355	13,470
French	340	190	155	45	25	25
Non-official languages	18,055	9,240	8,815	525	260	270
Aboriginal languages	17,735	9,070	8,665	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	17,730	9,065	8,665	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	105	45	60	0	0	0
Inuktitut	17,595	9,010	8,590	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	320	165	150	525	255	265
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	10	0	5	0
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	55	60	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	50	55	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	15	10	5	10	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	50	40	410	205	210
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	50	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	10	5	5	50	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	245	125	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	50	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	0	0	0	185	95	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	45	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	45	20	20
Bengali	20	15	10	5	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	10	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	15	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	5	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	70	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Spanish	20	10	10	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	15	10	10
Chinese languages	15	5	10	15	10	5
Cantonese	5	0	5	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	610	300	305	270	130	140
English and French	20	10	10	20	10	15
English and non-official language	580	285	295	240	115	125
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,695	18,200	17,490	27,660	13,760	13,900
None	17,430	8,995	8,435	26,420	13,200	13,220
English	9,555	4,885	4,670	280	140	140
French	245	130	110	305	120	190
Non-official language	8,425	4,175	4,255	645	305	345
Aboriginal	7,990	3,960	4,030	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	435	210	225	645	300	345
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	5
English and non-official language	20	15	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,930	12,175	11,755	22,735	11,185	11,555
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,435	11,345	11,090	22,040	10,870	11,165
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,743	28,817	30,326	39,963	48,197	32,957
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,440	11,345	11,090	22,045	10,870	11,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,635	27,517	29,403	35,604	41,984	30,037
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,225	9,910	9,315	20,850	10,455	10,400
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,583	31,667	29,517	36,726	45,518	28,616
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,885	11,045	10,845	14,960	6,620	8,345
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,524	1,275	4,682	6,256	4,862	6,812
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,590	9,605	8,985	16,885	8,815	8,065
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,724	30,603	28,640	37,659	46,330	29,980
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	23,930	12,175	11,755	22,740	11,140	11,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,435	11,345	11,090	21,965	10,785	11,175
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,689	50,882	50,492	48,700	57,960	39,768
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,435	11,345	11,090	21,990	10,785	11,200
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,247	42,937	43,564	40,692	47,503	34,136
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,220	9,905	9,310	20,785	10,390	10,400
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,115	53,453	50,693	45,699	55,304	36,100
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,890	11,040	10,840	14,705	6,430	8,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,191	4,314	8,103	8,139	7,837	8,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,585	9,605	8,980	16,885	8,765	8,115
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,195	52,454	49,849	44,896	53,462	35,642
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	23,930	12,180	11,755	22,740	11,145	11,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,575	3,925	3,655	8,760	5,165	3,600
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	90,230	88,548	91,332	55,358	61,203	48,262
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	88,321	89,311	87,259	63,105	69,705	53,634
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.8	84.3	89.2	92.1	85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.7	87.2	79.9	71.5	75.1	66.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.3	15.7	10.8	7.9	14.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	23,930	12,175	11,755	22,735	11,190	11,550
Without total income	1,495	835	665	700	320	380
With total income	22,435	11,345	11,090	22,040	10,870	11,170
Percentage with total income	93.8	93.2	94.3	96.9	97.1	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,325	3,160	2,160	2,500	1,005	1,490
$10,000 to $19,999	3,350	1,480	1,865	3,060	1,070	1,990
$20,000 to $29,999	2,610	1,135	1,475	2,775	1,130	1,640
$30,000 to $39,999	1,810	840	965	2,695	1,200	1,495
$40,000 to $49,999	1,190	575	610	2,505	1,235	1,265
$50,000 to $59,999	805	400	410	2,215	1,140	1,070
$60,000 to $69,999	735	375	355	1,665	980	690
$70,000 to $79,999	735	370	360	1,100	705	395
$80,000 to $89,999	820	440	380	865	560	305
$90,000 to $99,999	835	370	465	840	490	355
$100,000 and over	4,230	2,185	2,045	1,825	1,355	470
$100,000 to $149,999	3,220	1,575	1,645	1,265	915	350
$150,000 and over	1,010	610	395	560	435	120
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,930	12,180	11,755	22,740	11,185	11,555
Without after-tax income	1,500	830	665	690	320	375
With after-tax income	22,435	11,345	11,095	22,045	10,870	11,180
Percentage with after-tax income	93.8	93.1	94.4	96.9	97.2	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,340	3,165	2,170	2,610	1,035	1,580
$10,000 to $19,999	3,415	1,530	1,880	3,205	1,140	2,070
$20,000 to $29,999	2,825	1,245	1,575	3,320	1,385	1,935
$30,000 to $39,999	1,920	915	1,005	3,340	1,560	1,785
$40,000 to $49,999	1,270	605	665	3,025	1,540	1,490
$50,000 to $59,999	980	500	485	2,150	1,250	900
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	505	510	1,385	915	475
$70,000 to $79,999	1,085	555	530	1,165	710	460
$80,000 and over	4,595	2,320	2,280	1,840	1,345	500
$80,000 to $89,999	1,095	500	590	645	445	205
$90,000 to $99,999	1,025	480	545	370	260	105
$100,000 and over	2,480	1,335	1,145	820	635	185
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	23,935	12,180	11,755	22,740	11,185	11,550
Without employment income	5,340	2,575	2,770	5,855	2,370	3,490
With employment income	18,585	9,605	8,985	16,880	8,815	8,065
Percentage with employment income	77.6	78.9	76.4	74.2	78.8	69.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,930	1,925	2,000	2,370	1,130	1,245
$5,000 to $9,999	1,800	875	925	1,320	570	750
$10,000 to $19,999	2,155	1,135	1,020	1,900	790	1,110
$20,000 to $29,999	1,440	815	620	1,570	645	920
$30,000 to $39,999	1,025	580	445	1,695	735	955
$40,000 to $49,999	815	435	380	1,690	850	840
$50,000 to $59,999	710	350	360	1,535	845	690
$60,000 to $69,999	655	355	300	1,190	735	455
$70,000 to $79,999	680	360	320	840	565	275
$80,000 and over	5,390	2,780	2,615	2,765	1,950	815
$80,000 to $89,999	760	410	350	665	430	235
$90,000 to $99,999	805	345	455	705	425	280
$100,000 and over	3,830	2,020	1,810	1,395	1,100	300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,820	...	...	10,825	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,441	...	...	85,149	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,605	...	...	73,819	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,855	...	...	2,425	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	72,960	...	...	40,229	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	35,584	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,965	...	...	8,400	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,778	...	...	100,209	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,402	...	...	86,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,820	...	...	10,825	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,823	...	...	98,830	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	98,818	...	...	82,668	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,855	...	...	2,420	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	79,545	...	...	46,784	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	65,262	...	...	39,655	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,965	...	...	8,405	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,267	...	...	113,793	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,628	...	...	95,035	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,820	...	...	10,825	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	155	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	295	...	...	285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	285	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	325	...	...	380	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	325	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	340	...	...	390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	305	...	...	415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	545	...	...	835	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	785	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	435	...	...	730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	415	...	...	725	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	415	...	...	690	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,795	...	...	4,370	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,070	...	...	1,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	1,010	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,160	...	...	1,110	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,645	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,820	...	...	10,820	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	165	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	250	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	350	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	330	...	...	455	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	475	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	340	...	...	470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	355	...	...	525	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	610	...	...	975	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	595	...	...	905	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	560	...	...	925	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	865	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	765	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,100	...	...	3,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,200	...	...	1,385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	835	...	...	825	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,070	...	...	1,010	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,705	...	...	8,260	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,421	...	...	99,965	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,747	...	...	85,837	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,005	...	...	3,625	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	162,304	...	...	86,076	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	136,265	...	...	74,971	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,640	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,476	...	...	124,985	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,481	...	...	105,376	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.2	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,695	...	...	855	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,760	...	...	62,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,070	...	...	56,320	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,710	...	...	8,255	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,531	...	...	113,855	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,373	...	...	95,036	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,005	...	...	3,630	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	162,943	...	...	96,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	134,556	...	...	81,507	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,635	...	...	3,660	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,126	...	...	141,216	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,780	...	...	116,517	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	850	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,190	...	...	68,560	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,121	...	...	59,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,710	1,585	1,125	2,925	1,335	1,585
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	61,995	50,048	78,080	38,649	43,776	35,008
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	54,496	45,227	66,918	34,360	37,888	31,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,710	1,580	1,125	2,880	1,275	1,610
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	74,013	68,372	81,933	45,015	48,517	42,235
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,196	56,528	67,748	38,228	40,544	36,390
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,580	18,140	17,445	27,635	13,745	13,890
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,100	9,745	9,360	10,680	5,100	5,580
In the bottom decile	5,315	2,730	2,590	1,270	590	680
In the second decile	4,460	2,250	2,210	1,625	710	920
In the third decile	3,725	1,915	1,815	2,310	1,075	1,240
In the fourth decile	2,865	1,470	1,395	2,555	1,275	1,285
In the fifth decile	2,730	1,375	1,350	2,920	1,455	1,460
In the top half of the distribution	16,480	8,390	8,080	16,955	8,645	8,310
In the sixth decile	2,280	1,200	1,085	3,240	1,650	1,585
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,250	1,170	3,385	1,750	1,635
In the eighth decile	2,550	1,295	1,260	3,755	1,910	1,840
In the ninth decile	3,180	1,635	1,550	3,680	1,875	1,800
In the top decile	6,035	3,020	3,015	2,890	1,455	1,445
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	27,635	13,745	13,890
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	5,915	3,090	2,830
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,845	995	850
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	16,465	8,180	8,290
65 years and over	0	0	0	5,255	2,485	2,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	1,965	875	1,090
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	510	235	270
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	170	80	95
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	1,095	505	585
65 years and over	0	0	0	365	125	230
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	7.1	6.4	7.8
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	8.6	7.6	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	9.2	8.0	11.2
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	6.7	6.2	7.1
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	6.9	5.0	8.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	810	380	425
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	185	85	100
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	65	25	40
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	570	285	285
65 years and over	0	0	0	45	10	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	2.9	2.8	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	3.1	2.8	3.5
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	3.5	2.5	4.7
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	3.5	3.5	3.4
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	0.9	0.4	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,580	18,135	17,445	27,635	13,745	13,890
Official languages	33,535	17,115	16,420	27,605	13,730	13,880
English	33,480	17,080	16,400	27,610	13,730	13,880
French	1,565	820	745	1,720	720	995
Non-official languages	28,435	14,380	14,060	2,395	1,215	1,180
Aboriginal languages	27,345	13,815	13,530	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	27,320	13,805	13,515	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	1,135	520	615	0	0	0
Inuktitut	26,215	13,305	12,910	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,235	625	610	2,395	1,215	1,180
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	80	40	30	10	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	60	30	30	10	15
Amharic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	40	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	10	0	0	20	0	10
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	30	0	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	30	0	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	215	80	130	60	20	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	80	125	45	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	0	20	10	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	20	10	10	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	565	290	275	2,065	1,065	995
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	30	200	105	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	75	45	35	200	110	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	30	20	10
Czech	10	10	0	35	20	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	15	10	85	45	45
Russian	35	20	20	20	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	150	70	80	1,175	615	555
Afrikaans	10	0	10	10	10	10
Danish	10	10	0	25	0	20
Dutch	15	0	10	525	265	260
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
German	105	50	55	690	385	310
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	40	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	45	130	75	55
Indo-Aryan languages	95	50	45	95	60	30
Bengali	30	15	15	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	25	10
Hindi	30	20	10	40	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	30	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	15	20	15	10
Iranian languages	10	10	10	35	10	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	10	25
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	255	125	130	555	285	265
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	20	90	55	35
Portuguese	15	10	0	110	60	50
Romanian	10	0	10	45	30	15
Spanish	210	105	105	320	145	175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	15	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	70	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	15	10	10	10	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	135	60	75	45	25	20
American Sign Language	70	30	40	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	35	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	40	45	20	20
Chinese languages	75	35	35	50	20	20
Cantonese	25	10	15	30	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	15	15	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	75	30	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	80	30	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,580	18,135	17,445	27,635	13,750	13,885
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,285	17,995	17,290	26,965	13,420	13,550
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,475	6,915	6,560	5,920	3,180	2,745
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,805	11,080	10,725	21,045	10,240	10,805
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	295	140	155	670	330	340
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,580	18,140	17,445	27,635	13,750	13,890
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	34,605	17,630	16,975	24,770	12,320	12,450
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	920	485	430	2,815	1,395	1,415
Before 1981	155	95	55	1,760	900	860
1981 to 1990	105	60	45	325	130	195
1991 to 2000	165	85	80	295	140	155
2001 to 2010	335	170	165	320	170	150
2001 to 2005	160	90	70	170	95	70
2006 to 2010	175	80	90	150	75	80
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	170	75	90	110	60	55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	25	30	50	30	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	920	485	435	2,815	1,400	1,415
Under 5 years	100	50	55	470	250	220
5 to 14 years	160	95	70	630	340	285
15 to 24 years	160	90	75	660	290	370
25 to 44 years	435	225	215	970	480	490
45 years and over	60	35	25	90	40	50
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	920	485	430	2,815	1,395	1,415
Americas	155	75	85	290	140	155
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	10	10	0	10
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	25	15	10
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	25	35	180	75	105
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	20	55	35	15
Europe	190	120	70	2,215	1,120	1,100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	10	0
France	10	0	10	25	10	15
Germany	25	15	0	155	90	65
Greece	0	0	0	15	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	45	30	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	50	25	20
Italy	0	10	0	35	25	0
Netherlands	0	10	0	375	195	180
Poland	15	15	10	50	25	20
Portugal	0	0	0	40	15	30
Romania	0	0	10	45	30	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	25	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	50	30	1,195	565	625
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	10	140	85	55
Africa	190	110	75	40	20	20
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	30	15	15	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	20	20	10
Other places of birth in Africa	100	60	40	20	0	10
Asia	370	175	195	250	120	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	10	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	0	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	20	0	10
India	30	20	15	65	40	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	10	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	35	20	15
Philippines	180	75	110	50	20	30
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	10	30
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	25	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	165	75	85	115	60	55
Americas	35	20	15	10	0	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	10	45	30	15
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	45	25	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	75	30	45	55	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	30	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Philippines	45	20	30	10	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,580	18,135	17,445	27,635	13,750	13,890
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,025	530	495	2,990	1,485	1,505
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	925	480	440	4,800	2,385	2,410
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,625	17,125	16,505	19,845	9,880	9,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	770	390	380	1,110	530	580
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	430	205	220	740	375	370
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	230	115	115	280	220	70
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	195	90	105	460	160	305
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	240	115	115	300	125	175
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	65	40	60	35	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,580	18,135	17,445	27,635	13,750	13,885
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	30,550	15,415	15,140	500	230	270
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	30,490	15,390	15,105	445	200	240
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	90	100	250	100	145
Métis	165	90	80	180	95	85
Inuk (Inuit)	30,140	15,210	14,925	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	20	35	40	15	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,025	2,725	2,300	27,135	13,515	13,620
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,580	18,140	17,440	27,635	13,745	13,885
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	165	75	90	125	55	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	35,410	18,060	17,355	27,510	13,690	13,815
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,580	18,140	17,445	27,635	13,745	13,890
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25,215	12,745	12,470	80	40	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25,030	12,665	12,365	85	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	100	45	50	65	25	45
Métis single ancestry	40	15	25	10	15	0
Inuit single ancestry	24,890	12,600	12,285	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	185	80	110	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	165	70	95	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,200	2,595	2,605	755	330	425
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,990	2,490	2,495	730	325	410
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	140	120	515	215	300
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	40	25	175	90	85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,665	2,320	2,350	40	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	215	105	115	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	75	85	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,160	2,795	2,370	26,795	13,380	13,420
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,580	18,140	17,440	27,635	13,745	13,885
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	905	450	455	765	380	390
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	55	55	200	110	90
Chinese	75	35	40	125	55	70
Black	330	180	145	110	50	60
Filipino	235	100	130	70	30	35
Latin American	40	15	25	40	25	20
Arab	40	30	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	15	75	20	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	15	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	0	40	25	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	45	30	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,675	17,690	16,985	26,865	13,370	13,500
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,580	18,140	17,445	27,635	13,745	13,890
North American Aboriginal origins	30,415	15,340	15,075	835	365	475
First Nations (North American Indian)	690	345	350	605	245	365
Inuit	29,950	15,095	14,855	40	20	25
Métis	185	95	90	215	105	105
Other North American origins	1,820	960	860	9,025	4,645	4,380
Acadian	105	50	55	35	15	15
American	235	120	115	335	180	150
Canadian	1,310	680	625	8,800	4,540	4,265
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	70	55	30	25	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	50	35	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	8,315	4,345	3,975	22,775	11,215	11,565
British Isles origins	5,815	3,020	2,795	17,445	8,485	8,950
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,625	825	800	10,355	5,015	5,340
Irish	1,740	895	845	7,140	3,305	3,840
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,265	1,695	1,570	8,645	4,180	4,465
Welsh	160	80	75	935	485	445
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	355	205	150	1,020	470	545
French origins	1,485	785	700	2,290	1,100	1,190
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,475	775	700	2,285	1,095	1,190
Western European origins (except French origins)	975	475	505	7,890	3,925	3,965
Austrian	35	20	15	160	55	105
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	30	15	15	115	60	55
Dutch	190	90	100	3,025	1,435	1,595
Flemish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	745	355	385	4,800	2,430	2,370
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	20	10	10	430	225	205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	680	335	340	685	345	340
Danish	295	140	150	200	90	115
Finnish	45	20	25	115	70	45
Icelandic	30	10	20	45	15	30
Norwegian	145	70	75	140	70	70
Swedish	120	65	55	185	105	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	50	40	30	15	10
Eastern European origins	520	265	250	2,140	1,020	1,125
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	0	125	70	60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	45	15	25
Estonian	0	0	10	40	20	20
Hungarian	50	20	25	365	195	170
Latvian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	85	55	895	395	500
Romanian	15	10	10	90	55	30
Russian	100	60	40	200	90	110
Slovak	20	10	10	40	15	25
Ukrainian	195	90	100	670	320	345
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	15	15	10	10
Southern European origins	415	215	205	1,740	875	855
Albanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	75	55	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	20	15	0	135	55	75
Italian	175	95	85	1,065	555	505
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	10	90	55	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	120	60	55	195	95	100
Serbian	10	0	10	65	20	45
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	40	10	30
Spanish	75	35	40	175	85	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	340	185	155	85	30	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	35	20	15	60	30	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	305	170	140	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	90	45	45	130	65	70
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	15	10	10
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	0	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	40	20	20	60	20	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	30	15	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	35	30	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	0	35	20	15
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	10	0	45	30	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	15	10	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	465	255	210	100	65	40
Central and West African origins	65	35	35	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	15	10	20	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	25	20	10	0	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	60	30	55	35	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	50	30	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	290	150	140	20	15	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	240	120	115	20	15	0
Asian origins	615	280	335	710	355	355
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	60	40	85	50	35
Afghan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Iraqi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	25	15	30	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	0	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	130	65	65	230	130	100
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	20	15	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	60	30	35	155	90	65
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	10	70	35	35
Punjabi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	385	160	225	390	175	215
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	115	50	65	165	70	90
Filipino	245	100	145	80	35	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	65	40	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	15	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	20	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	10	25	10	10
Australian	10	10	0	20	15	0
New Zealander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,815	...	...	10,825	...	...
Owner	1,960	...	...	8,855	...	...
Renter	7,865	...	...	1,965	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,820	...	...	10,825	...	...
Condominium	260	...	...	725	...	...
Not condominium	9,555	...	...	10,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,820	...	...	10,825	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	1,370	...	...	850	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,840	...	...	2,375	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,100	...	...	4,680	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,495	...	...	2,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,815	...	...	10,825	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,865	...	...	1,755	...	...
5 rooms	2,520	...	...	1,400	...	...
6 rooms	1,435	...	...	1,785	...	...
7 rooms	625	...	...	1,645	...	...
8 or more rooms	375	...	...	4,235	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.6	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,820	...	...	10,825	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,645	...	...	10,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,170	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,820	...	...	10,820	...	...
Suitable	6,785	...	...	10,570	...	...
Not suitable	3,030	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,815	...	...	10,820	...	...
1960 or before	170	...	...	2,520	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,150	...	...	2,520	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,000	...	...	1,620	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,100	...	...	1,770	...	...
2001 to 2005	865	...	...	950	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,285	...	...	495	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,260	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,820	...	...	10,825	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,255	...	...	10,300	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,560	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,815	...	...	10,825	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,835	...	...	5,585	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,780	...	...	5,085	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	205	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,820	...	...	10,825	...	...
15 to 24 years	400	...	...	145	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,485	...	...	1,195	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,370	...	...	1,740	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,285	...	...	2,080	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,455	...	...	2,345	...	...
65 to 74 years	610	...	...	1,800	...	...
75 to 84 years	185	...	...	1,105	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,810	...	...	10,495	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,240	...	...	8,480	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	570	...	...	2,015	...	...
30% to less than 100%	465	...	...	1,785	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,960	...	...	8,545	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.2	...	...	59.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.9	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,497	...	...	1,304	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,700	...	...	1,385	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,924	...	...	383,137	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	352,070	...	...	425,809	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,860	...	...	1,960	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	83.5	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	5.2	...	...	41.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	281	...	...	1,001	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	736	...	...	1,052	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,935	12,175	11,755	22,740	11,140	11,595
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,140	6,180	5,960	3,930	2,190	1,740
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,615	1,830	1,785	6,735	3,310	3,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,180	4,170	4,010	12,080	5,645	6,435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,835	1,455	385	1,885	1,410	475
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,140	835	305	825	515	310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	695	615	80	1,060	900	160
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,580	1,530	2,050	5,550	2,195	3,355
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	95	125	400	200	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,545	1,095	1,450	4,240	1,835	2,405
Bachelor's degree	1,680	710	970	2,815	1,140	1,675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	45	45	300	125	175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	140	60	85
Master's degree	700	305	395	815	410	405
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	25	170	110	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,485	8,390	8,090	14,230	6,925	7,310
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,750	3,435	3,315	1,315	755	565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,410	1,265	1,140	4,020	2,070	1,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,325	3,690	3,635	8,895	4,100	4,800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,595	1,255	340	1,220	920	300
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	990	725	270	560	340	220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	530	70	660	580	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,180	1,345	1,835	4,155	1,720	2,440
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	85	115	265	145	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,350	1,010	1,350	3,255	1,320	1,935
Bachelor's degree	1,545	645	895	2,220	880	1,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	35	40	210	70	135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	0	20	100	30	75
Master's degree	665	290	375	630	285	345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	25	95	50	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,930	12,175	11,755	22,740	11,145	11,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,750	8,005	7,750	10,660	5,500	5,160
Education	1,005	290	715	825	195	630
13. Education	1,005	290	715	830	195	630
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	195	105	85	420	205	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	45	25	20
50. Visual and performing arts	160	80	80	385	180	205
Humanities	370	155	210	695	270	430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	15	85	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	270	85	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	35	45	125	30	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	55	35	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	30	10	70	45	20
54. History	60	40	20	135	70	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,010	320	690	1,370	360	1,010
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	180	45	135	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	100	15	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	20	290	355	20	330
22. Legal professions and studies	130	60	70	160	50	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	55	0	50
42. Psychology	60	25	35	230	35	195
45. Social sciences	250	145	105	445	225	225
Business, management and public administration	1,655	555	1,100	1,945	630	1,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	55	155	240	45	200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,445	500	945	1,700	585	1,115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	105	105	425	205	215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	35	40	235	105	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	35	45	55	20	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	35	15	15	100	65	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	30	10	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	175	105	65	250	140	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	90	50	165	110	55
25. Library science	10	0	10	20	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	0	60	20	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,615	1,470	145	2,660	2,450	205
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	15	85	55	35
14. Engineering	105	90	15	285	230	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	310	260	50	620	555	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	675	35	590	575	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	365	355	15	670	645	25
48. Precision production	75	70	0	410	395	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	155	60	645	460	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	490	365	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	150	50	155	100	50
Health and related fields	750	190	560	1,995	310	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	70	40	165	70	90
51. Health professions and related programs	645	125	515	1,815	225	1,585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	980	705	270	840	420	425
12. Personal and culinary services	315	110	205	430	70	360
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	155	130	30	245	200	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	465	40	165	150	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,485	8,395	8,090	14,235	6,920	7,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,155	4,700	4,455	5,335	2,825	2,510
Education	910	260	650	590	120	470
13. Education	910	260	650	585	120	470
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	100	75	315	160	150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	35	25	15
50. Visual and performing arts	145	75	70	275	135	140
Humanities	320	130	190	485	185	300
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	75	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	190	55	135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	30	35	85	25	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	35	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	35	25	10
54. History	50	35	15	85	45	40
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	895	280	615	1,040	265	780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	40	105	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	30	60	15	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	285	20	265	265	15	255
22. Legal professions and studies	120	55	65	130	30	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	20	40	0	40
42. Psychology	55	20	35	195	35	160
45. Social sciences	230	125	105	335	175	160
Business, management and public administration	1,510	500	1,015	1,540	500	1,040
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	45	140	195	35	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,320	450	875	1,345	470	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	95	90	335	155	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	30	35	200	90	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	50	15	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	60	35	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	25	10	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	95	65	205	115	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	80	45	155	100	50
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	0	35	10	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,415	1,285	125	1,860	1,695	160
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	20	55	30	30
14. Engineering	95	80	15	195	165	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	275	235	45	420	375	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	635	595	35	420	405	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	305	290	10	470	455	20
48. Precision production	65	60	10	290	275	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	490	340	155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	365	250	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	130	50	125	85	45
Health and related fields	690	180	510	1,395	220	1,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	65	35	120	50	70
51. Health professions and related programs	590	120	475	1,250	160	1,085
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	865	620	245	655	350	300
12. Personal and culinary services	285	95	185	310	60	245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	140	115	30	205	160	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	410	35	140	130	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,930	12,175	11,755	22,735	11,145	11,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,755	8,005	7,750	10,660	5,500	5,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,175	4,170	4,005	12,080	5,645	6,435
Location of study inside Canada	7,645	3,900	3,745	11,135	5,080	6,055
Same as province or territory of residence	3,330	1,485	1,845	10,550	4,820	5,730
Different than province or territory of residence	4,315	2,415	1,895	590	265	325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	535	270	265	940	565	380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	65	55	240	145	100
Philippines	130	50	85	30	0	25
India	25	10	0	40	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	30	355	240	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other	185	105	75	270	150	125
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,480	8,390	8,090	14,235	6,920	7,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,155	4,700	4,455	5,335	2,825	2,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,325	3,695	3,635	8,895	4,100	4,800
Location of study inside Canada	6,835	3,445	3,390	8,365	3,810	4,550
Same as province or territory of residence	2,975	1,290	1,685	7,920	3,610	4,305
Different than province or territory of residence	3,865	2,155	1,710	445	205	245
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	490	245	245	535	290	250
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	55	50	160	80	80
Philippines	120	40	80	25	10	25
India	20	10	10	40	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	35	25	130	90	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	170	95	70	170	85	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	23,930	12,180	11,755	22,735	11,140	11,595
In the labour force	16,340	8,515	7,825	15,215	8,005	7,210
Employed	12,820	6,425	6,395	14,640	7,710	6,925
Unemployed	3,520	2,090	1,430	575	295	280
Not in the labour force	7,590	3,660	3,930	7,525	3,135	4,390
Participation rate	68.3	69.9	66.6	66.9	71.9	62.2
Employment rate	53.6	52.8	54.4	64.4	69.2	59.7
Unemployment rate	21.5	24.5	18.3	3.8	3.7	3.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	23,935	12,180	11,755	22,740	11,145	11,600
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,420	3,595	3,815	6,660	2,700	3,960
Worked	16,515	8,580	7,935	16,080	8,440	7,635
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,755	4,040	3,720	9,035	5,345	3,695
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,755	4,540	4,215	7,040	3,095	3,945
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.0	37.6	38.4	44.2	45.1	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,340	8,520	7,820	15,210	8,005	7,205
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,385	740	650	135	70	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,170	15,080	7,935	7,150
Employee	14,510	7,485	7,020	12,830	6,655	6,175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	450	295	155	2,250	1,275	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,340	8,520	7,820	15,215	8,010	7,205
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,385	735	650	135	75	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,175	15,075	7,930	7,150
0 Management occupations	1,400	850	545	1,820	1,235	585
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,200	610	1,590	2,075	510	1,570
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	460	355	100	760	560	200
3 Health occupations	450	65	380	1,075	160	920
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,315	1,045	2,270	1,775	580	1,200
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	565	285	280	500	215	280
6 Sales and service occupations	3,500	1,685	1,815	2,970	1,150	1,820
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,565	2,435	130	2,605	2,455	145
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	295	275	15	500	345	160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	205	160	45	1,000	730	265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,340	8,520	7,825	15,215	8,005	7,205
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,390	735	650	135	75	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,175	15,075	7,930	7,145
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	160	145	10	645	400	240
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	595	440	155	40	30	10
22 Utilities	285	245	40	90	75	15
23 Construction	925	815	115	1,340	1,180	155
31-33 Manufacturing	145	95	50	2,315	1,745	575
41 Wholesale trade	105	80	30	610	400	210
44-45 Retail trade	1,720	840	885	1,490	680	810
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	795	620	175	485	330	160
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	85	210	130	80
52 Finance and insurance	110	30	80	555	185	370
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	495	330	160	205	100	110
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	295	155	140	940	460	480
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	380	250	135	670	360	320
61 Educational services	1,840	520	1,320	1,425	475	950
62 Health care and social assistance	1,245	215	1,030	1,645	230	1,420
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	175	105	340	155	180
72 Accommodation and food services	565	215	340	795	335	460
81 Other services (except public administration)	460	250	205	645	330	320
91 Public administration	4,345	2,235	2,105	620	325	295
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,820	6,425	6,395	14,640	7,710	6,925
Worked at home	385	220	170	1,480	755	725
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	35	25	10
No fixed workplace address	945	810	135	1,530	1,120	405
Worked at usual place	11,485	5,395	6,090	11,595	5,810	5,790
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,485	5,395	6,090	11,595	5,805	5,790
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,050	5,110	5,940	4,790	2,095	2,695
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	355	230	120	3,945	2,035	1,910
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	30	15	10	2,845	1,660	1,185
Commute to a different province or territory	50	30	15	20	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,435	6,210	6,225	13,130	6,930	6,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,600	2,135	1,470	11,375	6,095	5,280
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,225	1,050	1,170	760	360	400
Public transit	100	55	50	75	30	45
Walked	5,495	2,395	3,100	705	340	365
Bicycle	15	10	10	65	50	15
Other method	990	565	425	140	55	80
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,435	6,210	6,220	13,125	6,930	6,195
Less than 15 minutes	10,585	5,255	5,330	4,490	2,010	2,475
15 to 29 minutes	1,325	620	705	3,550	1,845	1,700
30 to 44 minutes	145	60	80	3,170	1,795	1,375
45 to 59 minutes	60	40	20	925	545	385
60 minutes and over	320	225	90	985	730	260
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,435	6,210	6,220	13,125	6,930	6,195
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	110	25	990	755	235
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	585	425	160	2,685	1,830	855
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,060	1,370	690	3,730	1,910	1,825
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,595	2,860	3,735	2,660	975	1,685
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,545	765	780	1,120	365	750
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	685	830	1,935	1,090	845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,000	8,780	8,215	16,495	8,605	7,890
Single responses	16,710	8,635	8,075	16,445	8,590	7,855
Official languages	12,220	6,470	5,745	16,380	8,560	7,825
English	12,140	6,430	5,715	16,345	8,550	7,800
French	70	40	35	35	10	30
Non-official languages	4,500	2,165	2,330	60	30	30
Aboriginal languages	4,480	2,160	2,320	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	4,480	2,160	2,320	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Inuktitut	4,450	2,150	2,300	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	60	30	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	60	25	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	40	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	50	15	30
English and French	10	10	10	30	10	25
English and non-official language	270	135	135	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,995	8,780	8,220	16,495	8,605	7,890
None	7,355	4,060	3,295	16,095	8,420	7,680
English	3,665	1,705	1,960	85	35	45
French	355	210	145	150	55	100
Non-official language	5,560	2,770	2,790	140	85	50
Aboriginal	5,520	2,760	2,760	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	40	10	30	140	85	55
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	20	30	20	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,880	17,750	17,125	27,295	13,570	13,730
Non-movers	29,480	15,105	14,375	24,175	12,055	12,120
Movers	5,395	2,645	2,750	3,125	1,515	1,610
Non-migrants	3,560	1,765	1,800	1,200	570	625
Migrants	1,840	880	955	1,920	940	985
Internal migrants	1,785	860	920	1,835	895	940
Intraprovincial migrants	795	385	415	1,730	850	880
Interprovincial migrants	990	480	510	105	45	55
External migrants	55	20	30	85	40	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,430	16,010	15,420	26,055	12,900	13,155
Non-movers	18,455	9,570	8,885	17,010	8,470	8,535
Movers	12,980	6,440	6,540	9,050	4,435	4,615
Non-migrants	8,745	4,355	4,390	3,760	1,840	1,920
Migrants	4,230	2,085	2,145	5,285	2,590	2,690
Internal migrants	4,045	2,000	2,045	5,110	2,500	2,605
Intraprovincial migrants	1,515	755	760	4,750	2,340	2,415
Interprovincial migrants	2,535	1,245	1,290	355	165	195
External migrants	185	80	100	180	90	90