Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut and Stratford, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nunavut Nunavut [Health region, December 2017]			Stratford, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut  Map : Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut Change geography 1			Data quality : Stratford, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,944	...	...	31,465	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,906	...	...	30,903r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.7	...	...	1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,433	...	...	14,302	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,819	...	...	13,847	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	1,112.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,877,778.53	...	...	28.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,945	18,390	17,555	31,465	15,135	16,335
0 to 14 years	11,690	5,980	5,710	4,690	2,460	2,235
0 to 4 years	4,155	2,130	2,025	1,415	705	715
5 to 9 years	4,115	2,125	1,990	1,610	885	725
10 to 14 years	3,415	1,720	1,700	1,665	870	795
15 to 64 years	22,895	11,710	11,190	20,245	9,880	10,360
15 to 19 years	3,135	1,600	1,540	1,810	930	875
20 to 24 years	3,045	1,530	1,510	1,815	915	895
25 to 29 years	3,190	1,610	1,575	1,755	880	875
30 to 34 years	2,820	1,390	1,425	1,810	870	940
35 to 39 years	2,390	1,210	1,180	1,795	870	925
40 to 44 years	2,030	1,065	965	1,915	950	965
45 to 49 years	2,065	1,060	1,005	1,965	945	1,025
50 to 54 years	1,845	960	885	2,420	1,155	1,260
55 to 59 years	1,405	750	660	2,530	1,225	1,300
60 to 64 years	970	535	440	2,440	1,135	1,305
65 years and over	1,365	710	655	6,530	2,790	3,740
65 to 69 years	655	345	310	2,030	920	1,110
70 to 74 years	345	180	165	1,495	685	805
75 to 79 years	205	105	100	1,120	495	620
80 to 84 years	100	50	50	875	365	515
85 years and over	55	25	30	1,010	325	685
85 to 89 years	40	20	20	630	210	415
90 to 94 years	10	5	5	305	100	205
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	65	10	60
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	32.5	32.5	32.5	14.9	16.3	13.7
15 to 64 years	63.7	63.7	63.7	64.3	65.3	63.4
65 years and over	3.8	3.9	3.7	20.8	18.4	22.9
85 years and over	0.2	0.1	0.2	3.2	2.1	4.2
Average age of the population	27.7	27.8	27.5	43.8	42.1	45.3
Median age of the population	25.1	25.2	25.1	45.4	43.4	47.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,820	...	...	13,850	...	...
Single-detached house	4,350	...	...	7,550	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	115	...	...	590	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,335	...	...	5,705	...	...
Semi-detached house	875	...	...	1,500	...	...
Row house	2,960	...	...	840	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	170	...	...	685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,305	...	...	2,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,820	...	...	13,850	...	...
1 person	1,850	...	...	4,630	...	...
2 persons	1,890	...	...	4,975	...	...
3 persons	1,495	...	...	1,930	...	...
4 persons	1,550	...	...	1,555	...	...
5 or more persons	3,035	...	...	750	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,580	...	...	30,625	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	24,260	12,415	11,845	26,775	12,675	14,100
Married or living common law	12,895	6,475	6,420	14,955	7,490	7,460
Married	6,625	3,350	3,280	12,225	6,120	6,100
Living common law	6,270	3,125	3,140	2,730	1,370	1,360
Not married and not living common law	11,360	5,935	5,425	11,825	5,185	6,640
Never married	9,795	5,340	4,450	6,880	3,670	3,215
Separated	405	190	215	1,035	440	595
Divorced	440	185	250	2,000	705	1,295
Widowed	720	220	505	1,910	365	1,540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,780	...	...	8,880	...	...
2 persons	2,830	...	...	4,960	...	...
3 persons	2,145	...	...	1,825	...	...
4 persons	1,690	...	...	1,515	...	...
5 or more persons	2,115	...	...	585	...	...
Average size of census families	3.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,780	...	...	8,885	...	...
Total couple families	6,230	...	...	7,310	...	...
Married couples	3,095	...	...	5,945	...	...
Common-law couples	3,135	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,555	...	...	1,570	...	...
Female parent	1,820	...	...	1,230	...	...
Male parent	735	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,225	...	...	7,315	...	...
Couples without children	1,465	...	...	4,035	...	...
Couples with children	4,760	...	...	3,275	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	1,345	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	1,370	...	...
3 or more children	1,920	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,555	...	...	1,575	...	...
1 child	1,360	...	...	920	...	...
2 children	705	...	...	480	...	...
3 or more children	490	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,475	2,555	1,915	6,080	2,725	3,355
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,820	...	...	13,845	...	...
One-census-family households	6,360	...	...	8,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,065	...	...	3,955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,290	...	...	4,705	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,140	...	...	110	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,320	...	...	5,075	...	...
One-person households	1,855	...	...	4,630	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	470	...	...	445	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,690	18,200	17,495	30,915	14,950	15,965
English only	32,065	16,345	15,715	28,910	14,165	14,740
French only	55	35	25	5	0	5
English and French	1,525	795	725	1,870	730	1,145
Neither English nor French	2,045	1,020	1,025	130	55	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,695	18,205	17,490	30,915	14,955	15,965
English	32,995	16,800	16,195	30,570	14,800	15,765
French	580	345	240	195	90	110
English and French	90	50	45	35	15	15
Neither English nor French	2,025	1,015	1,015	115	45	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	365	260	215	95	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	2.0	1.5	0.7	0.6	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,690	18,200	17,490	30,915	14,950	15,965
Single responses	34,955	17,825	17,130	30,675	14,840	15,830
Official languages	11,615	6,085	5,525	28,575	13,870	14,700
English	11,020	5,740	5,280	28,370	13,780	14,595
French	595	350	245	200	95	110
Non-official languages	23,345	11,740	11,605	2,095	970	1,125
Aboriginal languages	22,615	11,360	11,250	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	22,600	11,355	11,245	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	495	215	280	0	0	0
Inuktitut	22,070	11,125	10,945	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	730	380	350	2,095	970	1,125
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	55	20	75	40	30
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	45	15	65	35	30
Amharic	20	15	5	5	0	5
Arabic	35	30	5	55	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	65	105	75	25	50
Bikol	0	0	5	0	5	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	5
Ilocano	20	10	15	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	55	80	60	20	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	10	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	15	10	5	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	270	145	125	1,465	670	795
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	15	195	85	115
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	40	30	15	185	75	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	15	5	85	30	50
Russian	10	0	5	30	10	15
Serbian	0	5	0	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ukrainian	10	0	5	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	40	30	585	270	320
Afrikaans	0	5	0	5	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	10	0	5
Dutch	10	5	5	235	105	125
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	0
German	35	20	15	310	140	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	45	240	120	120
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	40	220	110	105
Bengali	25	15	10	10	10	5
Gujarati	5	0	0	75	35	35
Hindi	10	5	5	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	80	45	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	10	5	10
Iranian languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	370	165	205
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	5	0	5	150	70	80
Portuguese	5	5	0	45	20	25
Romanian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Spanish	45	20	25	160	75	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	45	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	45	30	20	15	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	15	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	30	130	55	70
Chinese languages	50	20	30	125	55	70
Cantonese	15	10	10	50	20	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	125	65	65
Lao	5	0	5	100	45	50
Thai	0	0	5	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	60	35	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	735	370	365	245	110	140
English and French	25	10	15	45	15	30
English and non-official language	690	355	335	190	95	95
French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,690	18,200	17,490	30,915	14,950	15,965
Single responses	35,085	17,900	17,185	30,525	14,765	15,760
Official languages	17,030	8,660	8,370	29,845	14,440	15,405
English	16,685	8,470	8,215	29,805	14,420	15,380
French	340	190	155	45	20	25
Non-official languages	18,055	9,240	8,815	680	325	360
Aboriginal languages	17,735	9,070	8,665	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	17,730	9,065	8,665	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	105	45	60	0	0	0
Inuktitut	17,595	9,010	8,590	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	320	165	150	685	325	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	35	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	10	35	15	15
Amharic	15	5	5	5	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	30	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	55	60	35	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	50	55	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	50	40	345	155	190
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	40	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	40	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	20	10	10
Russian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	45	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	125	60	65
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	110	50	60
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	45	20	25
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	5	0	5
Iranian languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	110	40	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	30	15	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Romanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Spanish	20	10	10	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	10	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	80	40	45
Chinese languages	15	5	10	80	40	45
Cantonese	5	0	5	25	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Lao	0	0	0	75	40	40
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	610	300	305	385	185	200
English and French	20	10	10	20	0	10
English and non-official language	580	285	295	360	175	185
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,695	18,200	17,490	30,915	14,950	15,965
None	17,430	8,995	8,435	29,625	14,350	15,280
English	9,555	4,885	4,670	310	165	150
French	245	130	110	240	100	140
Non-official language	8,425	4,175	4,255	705	330	370
Aboriginal	7,990	3,960	4,030	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	435	210	225	695	325	370
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	20	15	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	20	10	5	25	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,930	12,175	11,755	25,975	12,420	13,560
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,435	11,345	11,090	25,375	12,130	13,240
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,743	28,817	30,326	35,352	41,669	30,474
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,440	11,345	11,090	25,375	12,135	13,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,635	27,517	29,403	31,931	36,886	27,923
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,225	9,910	9,315	23,505	11,360	12,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,583	31,667	29,517	32,215	40,192	26,173
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,885	11,045	10,845	18,125	7,830	10,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,524	1,275	4,682	6,870	6,055	7,249
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,590	9,605	8,985	19,115	9,640	9,470
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,724	30,603	28,640	33,185	40,393	27,715
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	23,930	12,175	11,755	25,980	12,420	13,560
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,435	11,345	11,090	25,415	12,180	13,240
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,689	50,882	50,492	43,229	49,281	37,662
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,435	11,345	11,090	25,420	12,175	13,245
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,247	42,937	43,564	36,850	41,372	32,691
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,220	9,905	9,310	23,475	11,405	12,065
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,115	53,453	50,693	40,469	47,344	33,972
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,890	11,040	10,840	18,215	7,905	10,310
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,191	4,314	8,103	8,169	7,608	8,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,585	9,605	8,980	19,115	9,685	9,430
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,195	52,454	49,849	39,329	45,042	33,460
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	23,930	12,180	11,755	25,980	12,420	13,555
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,575	3,925	3,655	9,515	5,305	4,210
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	90,230	88,548	91,332	49,175	54,095	44,740
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	88,321	89,311	87,259	54,977	59,617	49,127
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.8	84.3	86.6	90.1	82.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.7	87.2	79.9	68.9	72.9	64.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.3	15.7	13.4	10.0	17.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	23,930	12,175	11,755	25,980	12,420	13,560
Without total income	1,495	835	665	610	290	320
With total income	22,435	11,345	11,090	25,375	12,135	13,240
Percentage with total income	93.8	93.2	94.3	97.7	97.7	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,325	3,160	2,160	2,755	1,180	1,575
$10,000 to $19,999	3,350	1,480	1,865	4,260	1,630	2,625
$20,000 to $29,999	2,610	1,135	1,475	3,840	1,525	2,320
$30,000 to $39,999	1,810	840	965	3,315	1,480	1,830
$40,000 to $49,999	1,190	575	610	3,130	1,490	1,635
$50,000 to $59,999	805	400	410	2,480	1,370	1,110
$60,000 to $69,999	735	375	355	1,575	935	640
$70,000 to $79,999	735	370	360	1,120	705	425
$80,000 to $89,999	820	440	380	745	450	300
$90,000 to $99,999	835	370	465	735	395	340
$100,000 and over	4,230	2,185	2,045	1,425	970	455
$100,000 to $149,999	3,220	1,575	1,645	1,000	680	320
$150,000 and over	1,010	610	395	425	290	130
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,930	12,180	11,755	25,975	12,420	13,555
Without after-tax income	1,500	830	665	600	290	315
With after-tax income	22,435	11,345	11,095	25,375	12,135	13,240
Percentage with after-tax income	93.8	93.1	94.4	97.7	97.7	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,340	3,165	2,170	2,880	1,205	1,670
$10,000 to $19,999	3,415	1,530	1,880	4,465	1,730	2,735
$20,000 to $29,999	2,825	1,245	1,575	4,565	1,845	2,720
$30,000 to $39,999	1,920	915	1,005	4,005	1,895	2,110
$40,000 to $49,999	1,270	605	665	3,590	1,875	1,715
$50,000 to $59,999	980	500	485	2,100	1,240	860
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	505	510	1,330	815	520
$70,000 to $79,999	1,085	555	530	960	550	415
$80,000 and over	4,595	2,320	2,280	1,475	980	495
$80,000 to $89,999	1,095	500	590	515	315	200
$90,000 to $99,999	1,025	480	545	305	205	100
$100,000 and over	2,480	1,335	1,145	660	455	200
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	23,935	12,180	11,755	25,980	12,420	13,560
Without employment income	5,340	2,575	2,770	6,865	2,780	4,085
With employment income	18,585	9,605	8,985	19,115	9,645	9,470
Percentage with employment income	77.6	78.9	76.4	73.6	77.7	69.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,930	1,925	2,000	2,650	1,245	1,405
$5,000 to $9,999	1,800	875	925	1,625	650	975
$10,000 to $19,999	2,155	1,135	1,020	2,420	1,025	1,395
$20,000 to $29,999	1,440	815	620	2,140	910	1,230
$30,000 to $39,999	1,025	580	445	2,160	940	1,225
$40,000 to $49,999	815	435	380	2,225	1,140	1,085
$50,000 to $59,999	710	350	360	1,815	1,095	720
$60,000 to $69,999	655	355	300	1,105	710	395
$70,000 to $79,999	680	360	320	790	530	260
$80,000 and over	5,390	2,780	2,615	2,175	1,395	780
$80,000 to $89,999	760	410	350	605	350	250
$90,000 to $99,999	805	345	455	595	320	275
$100,000 and over	3,830	2,020	1,810	975	720	255
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,820	...	...	13,850	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,441	...	...	64,772	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,605	...	...	57,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,855	...	...	4,635	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	72,960	...	...	34,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	31,268	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,965	...	...	9,220	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,778	...	...	84,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,402	...	...	74,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,820	...	...	13,845	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,823	...	...	79,344	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	98,818	...	...	67,646	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,855	...	...	4,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	79,545	...	...	41,299	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	65,262	...	...	35,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,965	...	...	9,205	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,267	...	...	98,510	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,628	...	...	83,725	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,820	...	...	13,850	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	415	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	520	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	295	...	...	650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	610	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	325	...	...	620	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	325	...	...	660	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	340	...	...	655	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	305	...	...	670	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	545	...	...	1,275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	1,110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	435	...	...	995	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	415	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	415	...	...	780	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,795	...	...	3,720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,070	...	...	1,415	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	905	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,160	...	...	835	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,645	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,820	...	...	13,850	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	155	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	185	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	425	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	760	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	690	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	330	...	...	710	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	790	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	340	...	...	810	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	355	...	...	800	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	610	...	...	1,390	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	595	...	...	1,230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	560	...	...	1,080	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	915	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	725	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,100	...	...	2,615	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,200	...	...	1,255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	835	...	...	630	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,070	...	...	730	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,705	...	...	8,875	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,421	...	...	84,702	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,747	...	...	74,223	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,005	...	...	3,895	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	162,304	...	...	78,677	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	136,265	...	...	69,100	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,640	...	...	3,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,476	...	...	110,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,481	...	...	95,858	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,695	...	...	1,505	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,760	...	...	51,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,070	...	...	47,488	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,710	...	...	8,870	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,531	...	...	98,892	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,373	...	...	83,933	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,005	...	...	3,855	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	162,943	...	...	89,877	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	134,556	...	...	76,726	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,635	...	...	3,330	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,126	...	...	127,855	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,780	...	...	106,942	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	1,510	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,190	...	...	59,806	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,121	...	...	52,796	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,710	1,585	1,125	5,620	2,525	3,090
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	61,995	50,048	78,080	33,350	35,866	31,772
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	54,496	45,227	66,918	30,224	31,680	29,120
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,710	1,580	1,125	5,585	2,510	3,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	74,013	68,372	81,933	39,676	40,826	38,739
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,196	56,528	67,748	34,427	34,789	34,132
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,580	18,140	17,445	30,625	14,860	15,765
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,100	9,745	9,360	15,340	7,190	8,150
In the bottom decile	5,315	2,730	2,590	2,480	1,170	1,310
In the second decile	4,460	2,250	2,210	2,710	1,185	1,530
In the third decile	3,725	1,915	1,815	3,410	1,535	1,870
In the fourth decile	2,865	1,470	1,395	3,345	1,640	1,700
In the fifth decile	2,730	1,375	1,350	3,400	1,660	1,740
In the top half of the distribution	16,480	8,390	8,080	15,280	7,665	7,615
In the sixth decile	2,280	1,200	1,085	3,580	1,795	1,785
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,250	1,170	3,300	1,650	1,650
In the eighth decile	2,550	1,295	1,260	3,215	1,600	1,615
In the ninth decile	3,180	1,635	1,550	2,935	1,475	1,465
In the top decile	6,035	3,020	3,015	2,250	1,145	1,100
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	30,625	14,860	15,765
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	5,740	3,000	2,740
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,690	855	835
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	19,015	9,255	9,755
65 years and over	0	0	0	5,875	2,605	3,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	3,655	1,635	2,025
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	875	465	415
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	295	150	140
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	2,130	950	1,180
65 years and over	0	0	0	645	220	425
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	11.9	11.0	12.8
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	15.2	15.5	15.1
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	17.5	17.5	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	11.2	10.3	12.1
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	11.0	8.4	13.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	1,950	935	1,015
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	425	220	205
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	150	80	70
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	1,420	680	740
65 years and over	0	0	0	105	35	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	6.4	6.3	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	7.4	7.3	7.5
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	8.9	9.4	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	7.5	7.3	7.6
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.8	1.3	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,580	18,135	17,445	30,625	14,860	15,765
Official languages	33,535	17,115	16,420	30,500	14,815	15,680
English	33,480	17,080	16,400	30,495	14,815	15,680
French	1,565	820	745	1,845	745	1,100
Non-official languages	28,435	14,380	14,060	3,030	1,420	1,615
Aboriginal languages	27,345	13,815	13,530	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	27,320	13,805	13,515	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	1,135	520	615	0	0	0
Inuktitut	26,215	13,305	12,910	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,235	625	610	3,035	1,420	1,615
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	80	40	100	55	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	60	30	95	45	50
Amharic	20	20	0	15	10	0
Arabic	60	40	20	65	35	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	30	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	215	80	130	135	50	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	20	10	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	80	125	95	35	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	0	35	20	20
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	20	10	10	15	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	565	290	275	2,205	1,015	1,190
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	30	215	50	165
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	45	35	215	45	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	10	10	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	15	10	80	20	60
Russian	35	20	20	55	10	45
Serbian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Ukrainian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	0	15
Welsh	0	0	0	10	15	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	70	80	775	360	420
Afrikaans	10	0	10	15	0	10
Danish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Dutch	15	0	10	275	115	165
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	105	50	55	480	225	250
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	10	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	135	75	55
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	45	315	185	135
Indo-Aryan languages	95	50	45	300	170	130
Bengali	30	15	15	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	90	45	40
Hindi	30	20	10	145	70	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	120	75	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	30	20	15	25	20	10
Iranian languages	10	10	10	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	15	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	255	125	130	810	365	440
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	20	225	110	115
Portuguese	15	10	0	105	45	60
Romanian	10	0	10	20	10	20
Spanish	210	105	105	470	215	255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	15	0	10	100	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	40	15	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	70	45	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	20	15	10	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	135	60	75	30	25	15
American Sign Language	70	30	40	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	40	130	55	70
Chinese languages	75	35	35	125	55	70
Cantonese	25	10	15	55	25	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	15	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	165	90	75
Lao	0	0	10	130	65	60
Thai	0	0	0	55	30	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	25	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	75	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	75	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,580	18,135	17,445	30,625	14,860	15,765
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,285	17,995	17,290	29,820	14,500	15,315
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,475	6,915	6,560	5,560	2,925	2,640
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,805	11,080	10,725	24,265	11,585	12,680
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	295	140	155	800	355	445
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,580	18,140	17,445	30,625	14,860	15,765
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	34,605	17,630	16,975	27,065	13,240	13,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	920	485	430	3,470	1,575	1,895
Before 1981	155	95	55	2,040	950	1,090
1981 to 1990	105	60	45	405	190	215
1991 to 2000	165	85	80	355	145	210
2001 to 2010	335	170	165	385	170	220
2001 to 2005	160	90	70	220	90	125
2006 to 2010	175	80	90	170	75	90
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	170	75	90	280	120	165
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	25	30	85	45	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	920	485	435	3,475	1,575	1,895
Under 5 years	100	50	55	495	230	270
5 to 14 years	160	95	70	615	265	350
15 to 24 years	160	90	75	875	395	475
25 to 44 years	435	225	215	1,320	625	695
45 years and over	60	35	25	170	65	105
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	920	485	430	3,470	1,575	1,895
Americas	155	75	85	575	260	320
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	10	10	10	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	20	15	10
Guyana	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	10	20	40	30	15
Mexico	10	0	0	45	15	30
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	25	35	300	135	170
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	20	110	45	65
Europe	190	120	70	1,985	900	1,085
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	0	10
France	10	0	10	20	10	10
Germany	25	15	0	225	100	130
Greece	0	0	0	70	35	30
Hungary	10	0	10	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	60	35	30
Italy	0	10	0	100	35	60
Netherlands	0	10	0	255	120	130
Poland	15	15	10	60	15	45
Portugal	0	0	0	40	20	20
Romania	0	0	10	20	0	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	30	15	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	50	30	920	455	470
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	10	130	50	75
Africa	190	110	75	110	55	55
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	20	10	15
Ethiopia	20	15	10	10	10	10
Kenya	0	10	0	10	0	10
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	30	15	15	10	0	10
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	100	60	40	50	30	20
Asia	370	175	195	765	350	415
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	10	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	0	100	40	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	15	0	15
India	30	20	15	225	105	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	20	15	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	15	10	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	15	15	0
Philippines	180	75	110	110	40	70
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	25	150	80	75
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	35	10	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	165	75	85	280	115	165
Americas	35	20	15	70	35	40
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	10	35	20	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	15	0	10
Europe	10	0	10	25	15	10
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Africa	45	25	20	25	10	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	15	10	10
Asia	75	30	45	155	50	100
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	55	25	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Philippines	45	20	30	40	10	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	20	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,580	18,135	17,445	30,625	14,860	15,765
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,025	530	495	3,705	1,700	2,005
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	925	480	440	5,060	2,495	2,565
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,625	17,125	16,505	21,860	10,665	11,195
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	770	390	380	1,480	645	835
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	430	205	220	555	260	295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	230	115	115	295	175	120
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	195	90	105	260	85	175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	240	115	115	665	240	425
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	65	40	240	135	105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,580	18,135	17,445	30,625	14,860	15,765
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	30,550	15,415	15,140	525	270	260
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	30,490	15,390	15,105	520	265	255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	90	100	350	200	155
Métis	165	90	80	165	65	100
Inuk (Inuit)	30,140	15,210	14,925	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	20	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,025	2,725	2,300	30,100	14,590	15,505
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,580	18,140	17,440	30,625	14,860	15,765
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	165	75	90	150	75	80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	35,410	18,060	17,355	30,475	14,790	15,685
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,580	18,140	17,445	30,625	14,860	15,760
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25,215	12,745	12,470	70	25	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25,030	12,665	12,365	65	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	100	45	50	50	20	30
Métis single ancestry	40	15	25	15	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	24,890	12,600	12,285	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	185	80	110	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	165	70	95	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,200	2,595	2,605	830	395	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,990	2,490	2,495	825	395	430
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	140	120	695	340	350
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	40	25	130	55	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,665	2,320	2,350	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	215	105	115	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	75	85	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,160	2,795	2,370	29,725	14,435	15,285
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,580	18,140	17,440	30,625	14,860	15,760
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	905	450	455	1,825	900	925
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	55	55	425	220	200
Chinese	75	35	40	170	65	105
Black	330	180	145	335	165	170
Filipino	235	100	130	130	50	80
Latin American	40	15	25	165	75	90
Arab	40	30	10	75	40	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	15	275	135	135
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	30	25	10
Korean	10	10	10	45	15	30
Japanese	0	0	0	125	70	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	0	40	25	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	20	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,675	17,690	16,985	28,800	13,965	14,840
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,580	18,140	17,445	30,625	14,860	15,765
North American Aboriginal origins	30,415	15,340	15,075	900	425	475
First Nations (North American Indian)	690	345	350	750	365	385
Inuit	29,950	15,095	14,855	0	0	0
Métis	185	95	90	160	60	95
Other North American origins	1,820	960	860	9,365	4,505	4,855
Acadian	105	50	55	35	10	30
American	235	120	115	360	175	180
Canadian	1,310	680	625	9,080	4,375	4,710
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	70	55	45	20	25
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	50	35	15	15	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	8,315	4,345	3,975	24,870	12,040	12,835
British Isles origins	5,815	3,020	2,795	18,665	9,015	9,655
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,625	825	800	10,895	5,265	5,630
Irish	1,740	895	845	7,910	3,715	4,200
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	3,265	1,695	1,570	8,390	3,885	4,510
Welsh	160	80	75	745	400	350
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	355	205	150	975	500	475
French origins	1,485	785	700	3,085	1,375	1,710
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,475	775	700	3,070	1,375	1,695
Western European origins (except French origins)	975	475	505	10,610	5,135	5,475
Austrian	35	20	15	165	60	100
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	30	15	15	225	135	90
Dutch	190	90	100	2,375	1,200	1,170
Flemish	0	0	0	35	25	15
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	745	355	385	8,245	3,915	4,325
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	20	10	10	400	200	200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	680	335	340	765	395	370
Danish	295	140	150	200	125	75
Finnish	45	20	25	100	50	50
Icelandic	30	10	20	45	25	20
Norwegian	145	70	75	220	90	130
Swedish	120	65	55	230	120	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	50	40	20	10	0
Eastern European origins	520	265	250	1,975	905	1,070
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	15	10	0	60	10	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	20	25	275	85	185
Latvian	10	0	0	30	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	140	85	55	880	435	445
Romanian	15	10	10	110	45	65
Russian	100	60	40	270	130	145
Slovak	20	10	10	50	15	25
Ukrainian	195	90	100	450	230	225
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	415	215	205	1,970	950	1,015
Albanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	55	15	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	20	15	0	190	105	85
Italian	175	95	85	1,040	520	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	10	30	15	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	60	55	225	95	130
Serbian	10	0	10	45	15	30
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Slovenian	10	0	0	50	20	30
Spanish	75	35	40	260	125	140
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	50	10	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	340	185	155	115	60	55
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	20	15	55	35	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	305	170	140	60	30	30
Caribbean origins	90	45	45	300	155	140
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	10	10	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	40	20	20	195	115	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	40	20	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	35	30	375	170	205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	45	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	35	0	30
Chilean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	70	30	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	0	10	0	125	60	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	40	25	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	465	255	210	205	115	90
Central and West African origins	65	35	35	25	15	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	15	15	10
North African origins	25	20	10	35	20	15
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	10	30	20	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	60	30	100	45	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	20	10	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	290	150	140	40	35	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	240	120	115	40	25	15
Asian origins	615	280	335	1,360	645	715
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	60	40	165	80	80
Afghan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	40	20	15
Iraqi	0	10	0	10	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	20	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	25	15	40	15	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	0	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	130	65	65	430	230	200
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	20	20	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	60	30	35	360	185	175
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	10	20	15	0
Punjabi	0	10	0	45	30	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	10	10	10
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	385	160	225	755	335	420
Burmese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	115	50	65	250	105	140
Filipino	245	100	145	140	50	90
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	15	10	10	135	70	65
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	50	20	30
Laotian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	30	20	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	30	20	10
Oceania origins	15	10	10	90	45	40
Australian	10	10	0	70	30	40
New Zealander	0	10	0	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,815	...	...	13,845	...	...
Owner	1,960	...	...	9,235	...	...
Renter	7,865	...	...	4,610	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,820	...	...	13,850	...	...
Condominium	260	...	...	830	...	...
Not condominium	9,555	...	...	13,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,820	...	...	13,845	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	1,370	...	...	1,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,840	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,100	...	...	5,995	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,495	...	...	2,460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,815	...	...	13,845	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,865	...	...	3,125	...	...
5 rooms	2,520	...	...	1,970	...	...
6 rooms	1,435	...	...	2,415	...	...
7 rooms	625	...	...	2,290	...	...
8 or more rooms	375	...	...	4,055	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.6	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,820	...	...	13,850	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,645	...	...	13,765	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,170	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,820	...	...	13,845	...	...
Suitable	6,785	...	...	13,495	...	...
Not suitable	3,030	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,815	...	...	13,845	...	...
1960 or before	170	...	...	5,550	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,150	...	...	3,965	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,000	...	...	1,245	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,100	...	...	1,295	...	...
2001 to 2005	865	...	...	725	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,285	...	...	595	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,260	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,820	...	...	13,850	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,255	...	...	13,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,560	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,815	...	...	13,850	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,835	...	...	8,460	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,780	...	...	5,235	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	205	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,820	...	...	13,850	...	...
15 to 24 years	400	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,485	...	...	1,725	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,370	...	...	2,055	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,285	...	...	2,550	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,455	...	...	3,060	...	...
65 to 74 years	610	...	...	2,250	...	...
75 to 84 years	185	...	...	1,235	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,810	...	...	13,820	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,240	...	...	10,685	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	570	...	...	3,140	...	...
30% to less than 100%	465	...	...	2,825	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,960	...	...	9,225	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.2	...	...	56.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.9	...	...	13.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,497	...	...	1,047	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,700	...	...	1,162	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,924	...	...	278,973	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	352,070	...	...	316,340	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,860	...	...	4,610	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	83.5	...	...	18.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	5.2	...	...	40.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	281	...	...	873	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	736	...	...	886	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,935	12,175	11,755	25,980	12,420	13,555
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,140	6,180	5,960	5,080	2,530	2,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,615	1,830	1,785	8,195	3,980	4,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,180	4,170	4,010	12,705	5,910	6,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,835	1,455	385	1,800	1,270	530
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,140	835	305	745	420	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	695	615	80	1,055	850	210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,580	1,530	2,050	5,705	2,340	3,365
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	95	125	465	205	260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,545	1,095	1,450	4,740	2,105	2,635
Bachelor's degree	1,680	710	970	3,220	1,395	1,820
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	45	45	335	110	220
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	185	120	70
Master's degree	700	305	395	850	390	455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	25	145	85	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,485	8,390	8,090	16,505	7,950	8,555
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,750	3,435	3,315	1,920	1,080	840
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,410	1,265	1,140	5,220	2,660	2,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,325	3,690	3,635	9,365	4,210	5,155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,595	1,255	340	1,170	830	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	990	725	270	460	260	200
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	530	70	705	570	135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,180	1,345	1,835	4,450	1,830	2,615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	85	115	290	120	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,350	1,010	1,350	3,455	1,420	2,035
Bachelor's degree	1,545	645	895	2,420	1,015	1,400
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	35	40	255	80	175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	0	20	120	65	55
Master's degree	665	290	375	570	210	355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	25	95	55	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,930	12,175	11,755	25,980	12,420	13,560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,750	8,005	7,750	13,275	6,510	6,765
Education	1,005	290	715	935	270	665
13. Education	1,005	290	715	935	270	665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	195	105	85	890	420	465
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	125	105	25
50. Visual and performing arts	160	80	80	760	320	445
Humanities	370	155	210	895	370	530
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	15	85	60	25	35
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	270	75	190
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	35	45	120	25	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	75	45	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	30	10	125	75	50
54. History	60	40	20	150	95	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,010	320	690	1,520	420	1,100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	180	45	135	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	155	50	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	20	290	390	25	365
22. Legal professions and studies	130	60	70	150	40	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	40	10	30
42. Psychology	60	25	35	290	90	200
45. Social sciences	250	145	105	470	210	265
Business, management and public administration	1,655	555	1,100	2,010	820	1,190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	55	155	225	65	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,445	500	945	1,785	750	1,035
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	105	105	315	145	170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	35	40	120	40	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	35	45	70	30	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	15	15	75	55	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	30	10	40	15	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	175	105	65	345	215	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	90	50	215	140	75
25. Library science	10	0	10	30	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	0	85	55	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,615	1,470	145	2,465	2,270	200
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	15	95	80	20
14. Engineering	105	90	15	330	265	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	310	260	50	475	405	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	675	35	580	580	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	365	355	15	475	450	25
48. Precision production	75	70	0	505	490	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	155	60	280	165	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	205	125	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	150	50	70	40	25
Health and related fields	750	190	560	2,135	350	1,785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	70	40	155	75	85
51. Health professions and related programs	645	125	515	1,900	225	1,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	50	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	980	705	270	905	465	440
12. Personal and culinary services	315	110	205	525	130	395
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	10
43. Security and protective services	155	130	30	275	235	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	465	40	95	90	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,485	8,395	8,090	16,500	7,950	8,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,155	4,700	4,455	7,140	3,740	3,395
Education	910	260	650	615	150	470
13. Education	910	260	650	620	150	465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	100	75	695	305	390
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	90	75	20
50. Visual and performing arts	145	75	70	605	235	370
Humanities	320	130	190	620	260	360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	75	55	20	35
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	170	50	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	30	35	85	25	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	65	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	80	50	35
54. History	50	35	15	95	60	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	55	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	895	280	615	1,090	265	825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	40	105	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	30	130	35	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	285	20	265	295	15	275
22. Legal professions and studies	120	55	65	105	10	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	20	35	10	30
42. Psychology	55	20	35	195	50	150
45. Social sciences	230	125	105	315	135	175
Business, management and public administration	1,510	500	1,015	1,500	585	920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	45	140	175	45	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,320	450	875	1,325	540	790
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	95	90	210	80	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	30	35	85	30	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	45	15	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	50	30	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	25	10	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	95	65	305	185	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	80	45	200	130	70
25. Library science	10	0	10	25	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	0	70	45	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,415	1,285	125	1,885	1,695	185
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	20	80	60	20
14. Engineering	95	80	15	245	180	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	275	235	45	400	335	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	635	595	35	455	455	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	305	290	10	365	335	30
48. Precision production	65	60	10	340	330	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	210	130	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	150	90	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	130	50	65	40	20
Health and related fields	690	180	510	1,580	225	1,360
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	65	35	120	45	80
51. Health professions and related programs	590	120	475	1,405	145	1,260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	55	40	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	865	620	245	645	325	320
12. Personal and culinary services	285	95	185	385	95	290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	140	115	30	210	185	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	410	35	50	45	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,930	12,175	11,755	25,975	12,420	13,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,755	8,005	7,750	13,280	6,510	6,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,175	4,170	4,005	12,705	5,910	6,790
Location of study inside Canada	7,645	3,900	3,745	11,275	5,235	6,040
Same as province or territory of residence	3,330	1,485	1,845	10,675	4,935	5,735
Different than province or territory of residence	4,315	2,415	1,895	605	305	300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	535	270	265	1,425	670	750
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	65	55	405	170	230
Philippines	130	50	85	65	15	45
India	25	10	0	95	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	30	350	205	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	35	10	25
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other	185	105	75	470	215	255
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,480	8,390	8,090	16,505	7,950	8,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,155	4,700	4,455	7,140	3,740	3,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,325	3,695	3,635	9,370	4,210	5,160
Location of study inside Canada	6,835	3,445	3,390	8,510	3,850	4,655
Same as province or territory of residence	2,975	1,290	1,685	8,040	3,620	4,420
Different than province or territory of residence	3,865	2,155	1,710	470	230	235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	490	245	245	860	360	505
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	55	50	265	105	170
Philippines	120	40	80	60	15	45
India	20	10	10	65	25	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	35	25	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	35	15	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	170	95	70	270	115	160
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	23,930	12,180	11,755	25,980	12,420	13,555
In the labour force	16,340	8,515	7,825	17,260	8,770	8,485
Employed	12,820	6,425	6,395	16,345	8,340	8,005
Unemployed	3,520	2,090	1,430	915	435	485
Not in the labour force	7,590	3,660	3,930	8,720	3,650	5,070
Participation rate	68.3	69.9	66.6	66.4	70.6	62.6
Employment rate	53.6	52.8	54.4	62.9	67.1	59.1
Unemployment rate	21.5	24.5	18.3	5.3	5.0	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	23,935	12,180	11,755	25,980	12,420	13,555
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,420	3,595	3,815	7,765	3,180	4,585
Worked	16,515	8,580	7,935	18,215	9,240	8,970
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,755	4,040	3,720	9,685	5,405	4,270
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,755	4,540	4,215	8,530	3,830	4,700
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.0	37.6	38.4	43.4	43.9	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,340	8,520	7,820	17,260	8,770	8,485
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,385	740	650	190	85	105
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,170	17,065	8,690	8,380
Employee	14,510	7,485	7,020	15,035	7,560	7,475
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	450	295	155	2,035	1,130	905
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,340	8,520	7,820	17,255	8,770	8,490
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,385	735	650	190	85	105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,175	17,070	8,685	8,385
0 Management occupations	1,400	850	545	1,480	845	630
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,200	610	1,590	2,070	570	1,505
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	460	355	100	880	635	245
3 Health occupations	450	65	380	1,220	190	1,030
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,315	1,045	2,270	1,680	560	1,125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	565	285	280	790	380	405
6 Sales and service occupations	3,500	1,685	1,815	3,970	1,585	2,390
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,565	2,435	130	2,540	2,340	205
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	295	275	15	245	170	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	205	160	45	2,195	1,420	775
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,340	8,520	7,825	17,260	8,770	8,490
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,390	735	650	185	85	105
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,175	17,070	8,685	8,385
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	160	145	10	135	80	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	595	440	155	10	10	0
22 Utilities	285	245	40	35	25	10
23 Construction	925	815	115	1,115	1,020	95
31-33 Manufacturing	145	95	50	3,550	2,445	1,105
41 Wholesale trade	105	80	30	520	380	140
44-45 Retail trade	1,720	840	885	1,915	860	1,055
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	795	620	175	555	440	120
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	85	210	100	115
52 Finance and insurance	110	30	80	790	230	565
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	495	330	160	240	140	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	295	155	140	820	450	370
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	380	250	135	595	295	300
61 Educational services	1,840	520	1,320	1,060	365	695
62 Health care and social assistance	1,245	215	1,030	2,055	300	1,760
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	175	105	815	350	465
72 Accommodation and food services	565	215	340	1,360	555	810
81 Other services (except public administration)	460	250	205	765	355	405
91 Public administration	4,345	2,235	2,105	520	305	215
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,820	6,425	6,395	16,345	8,340	8,005
Worked at home	385	220	170	1,020	455	570
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	35	35	0
No fixed workplace address	945	810	135	1,425	1,035	390
Worked at usual place	11,485	5,395	6,090	13,860	6,815	7,040
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,485	5,395	6,090	13,855	6,815	7,040
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,050	5,110	5,940	10,720	4,980	5,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	355	230	120	1,050	615	435
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	30	15	10	2,060	1,220	845
Commute to a different province or territory	50	30	15	25	0	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,435	6,210	6,225	15,285	7,855	7,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,600	2,135	1,470	11,680	6,125	5,560
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,225	1,050	1,170	1,310	560	750
Public transit	100	55	50	350	115	240
Walked	5,495	2,395	3,100	1,290	650	640
Bicycle	15	10	10	450	320	130
Other method	990	565	425	205	85	115
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,435	6,210	6,220	15,280	7,855	7,430
Less than 15 minutes	10,585	5,255	5,330	9,645	4,730	4,910
15 to 29 minutes	1,325	620	705	2,900	1,440	1,460
30 to 44 minutes	145	60	80	1,180	725	455
45 to 59 minutes	60	40	20	935	530	400
60 minutes and over	320	225	90	630	425	200
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,435	6,210	6,220	15,280	7,855	7,430
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	110	25	965	645	325
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	585	425	160	2,755	1,810	950
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,060	1,370	690	3,175	1,745	1,425
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,595	2,860	3,735	3,380	1,165	2,215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,545	765	780	1,735	710	1,030
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	685	830	3,275	1,780	1,490
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,000	8,780	8,215	18,590	9,405	9,180
Single responses	16,710	8,635	8,075	18,500	9,375	9,125
Official languages	12,220	6,470	5,745	18,485	9,365	9,120
English	12,140	6,430	5,715	18,440	9,340	9,105
French	70	40	35	45	25	15
Non-official languages	4,500	2,165	2,330	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	4,480	2,160	2,320	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	4,480	2,160	2,320	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Inuktitut	4,450	2,150	2,300	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	85	30	55
English and French	10	10	10	30	0	30
English and non-official language	270	135	135	40	25	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	15	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,995	8,780	8,220	18,590	9,405	9,175
None	7,355	4,060	3,295	18,305	9,300	9,005
English	3,665	1,705	1,960	30	15	20
French	355	210	145	120	20	95
Non-official language	5,560	2,770	2,790	115	60	55
Aboriginal	5,520	2,760	2,760	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	40	10	30	115	60	55
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	55	20	30	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,880	17,750	17,125	30,360	14,730	15,625
Non-movers	29,480	15,105	14,375	26,325	12,755	13,575
Movers	5,395	2,645	2,750	4,030	1,975	2,055
Non-migrants	3,560	1,765	1,800	2,360	1,150	1,215
Migrants	1,840	880	955	1,665	830	840
Internal migrants	1,785	860	920	1,555	765	790
Intraprovincial migrants	795	385	415	1,455	725	730
Interprovincial migrants	990	480	510	100	40	60
External migrants	55	20	30	115	60	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,430	16,010	15,420	29,235	14,140	15,100
Non-movers	18,455	9,570	8,885	18,250	8,865	9,385
Movers	12,980	6,440	6,540	10,990	5,275	5,715
Non-migrants	8,745	4,355	4,390	6,440	3,125	3,315
Migrants	4,230	2,085	2,145	4,545	2,150	2,395
Internal migrants	4,045	2,000	2,045	4,110	1,925	2,185
Intraprovincial migrants	1,515	755	760	3,755	1,755	1,995
Interprovincial migrants	2,535	1,245	1,290	360	170	190
External migrants	185	80	100	435	225	210