Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut and Elgin, County [Census division], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Nunavut
Nunavut
[Health region, December 2017]
Elgin, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Data quality , Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut  Map : Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut
Change geography 1
Data quality : Elgin, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 35,944 ... ... 88,978 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 31,906 ... ... 87,461 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 12.7 ... ... 1.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 11,433 ... ... 36,613 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 9,819 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.0 ... ... 47.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,877,778.53 ... ... 1,881.03 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 35,945 18,390 17,555 88,980 43,735 45,240
0 to 14 years 11,690 5,980 5,710 16,700 8,595 8,110
0 to 4 years 4,155 2,130 2,025 5,115 2,640 2,475
5 to 9 years 4,115 2,125 1,990 5,875 3,010 2,865
10 to 14 years 3,415 1,720 1,700 5,710 2,940 2,770
15 to 64 years 22,895 11,710 11,190 56,135 27,725 28,415
15 to 19 years 3,135 1,600 1,540 5,595 2,880 2,710
20 to 24 years 3,045 1,530 1,510 4,880 2,520 2,355
25 to 29 years 3,190 1,610 1,575 4,505 2,185 2,320
30 to 34 years 2,820 1,390 1,425 4,880 2,370 2,520
35 to 39 years 2,390 1,210 1,180 5,105 2,475 2,630
40 to 44 years 2,030 1,065 965 5,580 2,730 2,850
45 to 49 years 2,065 1,060 1,005 5,880 2,885 2,995
50 to 54 years 1,845 960 885 6,895 3,400 3,490
55 to 59 years 1,405 750 660 6,805 3,335 3,465
60 to 64 years 970 535 440 6,015 2,940 3,070
65 years and over 1,365 710 655 16,140 7,425 8,720
65 to 69 years 655 345 310 5,585 2,675 2,910
70 to 74 years 345 180 165 4,030 1,965 2,065
75 to 79 years 205 105 100 2,830 1,345 1,490
80 to 84 years 100 50 50 1,815 805 1,010
85 years and over 55 25 30 1,880 635 1,245
85 to 89 years 40 20 20 1,180 430 750
90 to 94 years 10 5 5 565 175 385
95 to 99 years 5 0 0 120 25 95
100 years and over 0 0 0 20 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 32.5 32.5 32.5 18.8 19.7 17.9
15 to 64 years 63.7 63.7 63.7 63.1 63.4 62.8
65 years and over 3.8 3.9 3.7 18.1 17.0 19.3
85 years and over 0.2 0.1 0.2 2.1 1.5 2.8
Average age of the population 27.7 27.8 27.5 41.1 40.2 42.0
Median age of the population 25.1 25.2 25.1 42.5 41.5 43.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 9,820 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,350 ... ... 27,125 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 115 ... ... 775 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,335 ... ... 6,750 ... ...
Semi-detached house 875 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Row house 2,960 ... ... 970 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 170 ... ... 730 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,305 ... ... 3,535 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 105 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 20 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 9,820 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
1 person 1,850 ... ... 8,840 ... ...
2 persons 1,890 ... ... 13,130 ... ...
3 persons 1,495 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
4 persons 1,550 ... ... 4,575 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,035 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 35,580 ... ... 87,605 ... ...
Average household size 3.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 24,260 12,415 11,845 72,275 35,145 37,130
Married or living common law 12,895 6,475 6,420 44,570 22,240 22,335
Married 6,625 3,350 3,280 37,850 18,905 18,945
Living common law 6,270 3,125 3,140 6,725 3,335 3,385
Not married and not living common law 11,360 5,935 5,425 27,710 12,905 14,800
Never married 9,795 5,340 4,450 16,495 9,000 7,500
Separated 405 190 215 2,295 1,015 1,285
Divorced 440 185 250 4,350 1,880 2,465
Widowed 720 220 505 4,565 1,015 3,545
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 8,780 ... ... 25,810 ... ...
2 persons 2,830 ... ... 13,540 ... ...
3 persons 2,145 ... ... 5,175 ... ...
4 persons 1,690 ... ... 4,385 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,115 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.5 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 8,780 ... ... 25,810 ... ...
Total couple families 6,230 ... ... 22,020 ... ...
Married couples 3,095 ... ... 18,655 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,135 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,555 ... ... 3,790 ... ...
Female parent 1,820 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
Male parent 735 ... ... 790 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,225 ... ... 22,020 ... ...
Couples without children 1,465 ... ... 11,255 ... ...
Couples with children 4,760 ... ... 10,765 ... ...
1 child 1,445 ... ... 4,060 ... ...
2 children 1,400 ... ... 4,095 ... ...
3 or more children 1,920 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,555 ... ... 3,790 ... ...
1 child 1,360 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
2 children 705 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
3 or more children 490 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,475 2,555 1,915 11,900 5,570 6,330
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 9,820 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,360 ... ... 24,810 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,065 ... ... 10,850 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 5,290 ... ... 13,960 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,140 ... ... 495 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,320 ... ... 9,690 ... ...
One-person households 1,855 ... ... 8,840 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 470 ... ... 850 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 35,690 18,200 17,495 87,945 43,280 44,665
English only 32,065 16,345 15,715 83,780 41,520 42,260
French only 55 35 25 5 5 5
English and French 1,525 795 725 3,545 1,490 2,050
Neither English nor French 2,045 1,020 1,025 615 270 350
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 35,695 18,205 17,490 87,940 43,275 44,665
English 32,995 16,800 16,195 86,570 42,650 43,925
French 580 345 240 720 345 370
English and French 90 50 45 55 25 25
Neither English nor French 2,025 1,015 1,015 600 260 340
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 630 365 260 745 360 390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.8 2.0 1.5 0.8 0.8 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 35,690 18,200 17,490 87,945 43,275 44,665
Single responses 34,955 17,825 17,130 87,230 42,950 44,280
Official languages 11,615 6,085 5,525 75,820 37,385 38,430
English 11,020 5,740 5,280 75,000 36,990 38,010
French 595 350 245 820 395 425
Non-official languages 23,345 11,740 11,605 11,410 5,565 5,845
Aboriginal languages 22,615 11,360 11,250 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 22,600 11,355 11,245 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 495 215 280 0 0 0
Inuktitut 22,070 11,125 10,945 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 30 15 20 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 730 380 350 11,405 5,560 5,845
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 55 20 145 70 75
Berber languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 5 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 5 5 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 45 15 145 70 80
Amharic 20 15 5 0 0 0
Arabic 35 30 5 100 50 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 5 50 25 25
Tigrigna 0 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 240 115 120
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 150 70 80
Vietnamese 0 0 0 85 45 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 175 65 105 85 25 65
Bikol 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 5 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 10 15 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 135 55 80 75 20 50
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 15 10 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tamil 15 10 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 270 145 125 10,460 5,130 5,330
Albanian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Armenian 5 5 0 15 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 40 25 15 790 365 430
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Slavic languages 40 30 15 760 345 410
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 10 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 195 100 100
Czech 0 0 0 40 20 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Polish 20 15 5 305 130 170
Russian 10 0 5 25 15 15
Serbian 0 5 0 25 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 35 20 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ukrainian 10 0 5 80 35 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 65 40 30 8,515 4,180 4,335
Afrikaans 0 5 0 20 10 10
Danish 5 5 0 25 15 15
Dutch 10 5 5 1,065 525 540
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 10
German 35 20 15 7,230 3,535 3,695
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 0 0 5
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 135 80 55
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Greek 5 5 0 50 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages 85 45 45 140 60 75
Indo-Aryan languages 75 40 40 120 55 65
Bengali 25 15 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 0 35 15 20
Hindi 10 5 5 10 5 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 45 20 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 0 0 5
Urdu 25 15 10 20 10 5
Iranian languages 10 5 5 15 5 10
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 20 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 60 30 30 880 450 425
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 205 110 95
Portuguese 5 5 0 330 180 150
Romanian 5 0 5 25 10 15
Spanish 45 20 25 315 150 165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 15 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 5 65 25 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 75 45 30 10 10 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 15 10 5 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 10 20 15 5
American Sign Language 5 0 5 15 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 5 10 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 25 30 90 35 50
Chinese languages 50 20 30 85 30 50
Cantonese 15 10 10 40 15 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 40 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 30 15 15
Lao 5 0 5 20 10 10
Thai 0 0 5 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 10 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 5 210 90 115
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Finnish 5 5 5 15 0 10
Hungarian 5 5 0 190 85 105
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 5 0
Multiple responses 735 370 365 710 325 390
English and French 25 10 15 130 55 70
English and non-official language 690 355 335 570 260 305
French and non-official language 15 5 10 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 35,690 18,200 17,490 87,940 43,280 44,665
Single responses 35,085 17,900 17,185 86,595 42,650 43,955
Official languages 17,030 8,660 8,370 82,260 40,550 41,710
English 16,685 8,470 8,215 82,120 40,485 41,635
French 340 190 155 135 60 75
Non-official languages 18,055 9,240 8,815 4,340 2,100 2,240
Aboriginal languages 17,735 9,070 8,665 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 17,730 9,065 8,665 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 105 45 60 0 0 0
Inuktitut 17,595 9,010 8,590 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 320 165 150 4,340 2,100 2,240
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 10 55 30 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 20 10 60 25 30
Amharic 15 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 15 10 5 50 25 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 135 70 70
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 70 35 40
Vietnamese 0 0 0 65 30 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 120 55 60 20 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 110 50 55 20 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 5 5 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tamil 15 10 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 85 50 40 3,940 1,895 2,050
Albanian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Armenian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 230 100 130
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 10 5 5 225 100 130
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 100 45 55
Russian 5 5 5 10 5 5
Serbian 0 5 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 5 0 3,335 1,625 1,705
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 80 45 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 3,045 1,485 1,560
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 185 90 95
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 45 25 20 60 30 35
Indo-Aryan languages 45 25 20 50 25 25
Bengali 20 15 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 0 15 5 10
Hindi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 5 0 25 15 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 15 5 10 5 5 0
Iranian languages 5 5 5 10 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 10 10 295 135 160
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 35 15 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 115 50 65
Romanian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Spanish 20 10 10 135 60 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 45 20 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 0 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 15 15 35 25 10
American Sign Language 5 0 0 10 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 30 15 15 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 10 50 25 25
Chinese languages 15 5 10 40 25 25
Cantonese 5 0 5 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 610 300 305 1,345 630 710
English and French 20 10 10 60 25 35
English and non-official language 580 285 295 1,275 605 665
French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 35,695 18,200 17,490 87,945 43,275 44,665
None 17,430 8,995 8,435 81,480 40,205 41,275
English 9,555 4,885 4,670 1,940 930 1,010
French 245 130 110 620 260 360
Non-official language 8,425 4,175 4,255 3,845 1,860 1,990
Aboriginal 7,990 3,960 4,030 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 435 210 225 3,840 1,855 1,980
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 5
English and non-official language 20 15 5 15 5 10
French and non-official language 20 10 5 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 23,930 12,175 11,755 70,935 34,550 36,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,435 11,345 11,090 68,225 33,255 34,970
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,743 28,817 30,326 32,886 40,284 26,847
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,440 11,345 11,090 68,245 33,255 34,990
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,635 27,517 29,403 29,961 36,056 25,069
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,225 9,910 9,315 60,485 30,385 30,095
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,583 31,667 29,517 30,458 38,335 23,340
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 21,885 11,045 10,845 49,965 22,340 27,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,524 1,275 4,682 7,367 6,348 7,882
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,590 9,605 8,985 50,100 26,320 23,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,724 30,603 28,640 31,307 37,602 25,582
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 23,930 12,175 11,755 70,935 34,555 36,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,435 11,345 11,090 67,980 33,145 34,830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,689 50,882 50,492 40,341 46,788 34,205
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,435 11,345 11,090 68,000 33,145 34,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,247 42,937 43,564 34,591 39,497 29,925
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,220 9,905 9,310 60,230 30,275 29,955
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,115 53,453 50,693 38,337 45,206 31,395
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,890 11,040 10,840 49,810 22,160 27,650
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,191 4,314 8,103 8,703 8,237 9,077
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,585 9,605 8,980 50,100 26,265 23,830
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,195 52,454 49,849 37,767 42,851 32,162
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 23,930 12,180 11,755 70,930 34,555 36,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 7,575 3,925 3,655 25,050 14,465 10,590
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 90,230 88,548 91,332 48,815 53,474 43,464
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 88,321 89,311 87,259 54,341 58,343 48,874
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.1 91.8 84.3 84.2 88.3 78.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 83.7 87.2 79.9 68.9 72.6 64.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.9 8.3 15.7 15.8 11.7 21.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 23,930 12,175 11,755 70,935 34,555 36,380
Without total income 1,495 835 665 2,710 1,300 1,405
With total income 22,435 11,345 11,090 68,230 33,255 34,970
Percentage with total income 93.8 93.2 94.3 96.2 96.2 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,325 3,160 2,160 8,975 3,535 5,440
$10,000 to $19,999 3,350 1,480 1,865 12,150 4,530 7,620
$20,000 to $29,999 2,610 1,135 1,475 10,460 4,375 6,085
$30,000 to $39,999 1,810 840 965 8,705 4,050 4,660
$40,000 to $49,999 1,190 575 610 7,990 4,235 3,750
$50,000 to $59,999 805 400 410 5,885 3,345 2,540
$60,000 to $69,999 735 375 355 4,170 2,595 1,575
$70,000 to $79,999 735 370 360 2,850 1,870 980
$80,000 to $89,999 820 440 380 1,990 1,290 700
$90,000 to $99,999 835 370 465 1,870 1,090 780
$100,000 and over 4,230 2,185 2,045 3,180 2,335 845
$100,000 to $149,999 3,220 1,575 1,645 2,490 1,825 660
$150,000 and over 1,010 610 395 690 510 185
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 23,930 12,180 11,755 70,935 34,555 36,380
Without after-tax income 1,500 830 665 2,690 1,300 1,390
With after-tax income 22,435 11,345 11,095 68,245 33,255 34,990
Percentage with after-tax income 93.8 93.1 94.4 96.2 96.2 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,340 3,165 2,170 9,270 3,615 5,655
$10,000 to $19,999 3,415 1,530 1,880 12,785 4,840 7,945
$20,000 to $29,999 2,825 1,245 1,575 12,115 5,120 7,000
$30,000 to $39,999 1,920 915 1,005 10,585 5,280 5,305
$40,000 to $49,999 1,270 605 665 8,600 4,785 3,810
$50,000 to $59,999 980 500 485 5,650 3,475 2,175
$60,000 to $69,999 1,015 505 510 3,400 2,225 1,175
$70,000 to $79,999 1,085 555 530 2,635 1,615 1,020
$80,000 and over 4,595 2,320 2,280 3,205 2,300 900
$80,000 to $89,999 1,095 500 590 1,370 955 415
$90,000 to $99,999 1,025 480 545 685 485 195
$100,000 and over 2,480 1,335 1,145 1,155 855 300
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 23,935 12,180 11,755 70,935 34,555 36,380
Without employment income 5,340 2,575 2,770 20,835 8,235 12,605
With employment income 18,585 9,605 8,985 50,095 26,320 23,780
Percentage with employment income 77.6 78.9 76.4 70.6 76.2 65.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,930 1,925 2,000 8,195 4,190 3,995
$5,000 to $9,999 1,800 875 925 4,165 1,695 2,470
$10,000 to $19,999 2,155 1,135 1,020 6,435 2,775 3,665
$20,000 to $29,999 1,440 815 620 5,505 2,490 3,015
$30,000 to $39,999 1,025 580 445 5,670 2,670 3,000
$40,000 to $49,999 815 435 380 5,225 2,775 2,450
$50,000 to $59,999 710 350 360 4,145 2,490 1,660
$60,000 to $69,999 655 355 300 3,030 1,965 1,065
$70,000 to $79,999 680 360 320 2,135 1,440 695
$80,000 and over 5,390 2,780 2,615 5,595 3,840 1,760
$80,000 to $89,999 760 410 350 1,650 1,080 575
$90,000 to $99,999 805 345 455 1,600 950 655
$100,000 and over 3,830 2,020 1,810 2,345 1,810 535
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 9,820 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 97,441 ... ... 66,494 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 85,605 ... ... 59,283 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,855 ... ... 8,840 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 72,960 ... ... 31,370 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 61,184 ... ... 28,689 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,965 ... ... 26,155 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,778 ... ... 80,327 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,402 ... ... 71,154 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 9,820 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 115,823 ... ... 78,364 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 98,818 ... ... 67,215 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,855 ... ... 8,855 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 79,545 ... ... 38,163 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 65,262 ... ... 32,797 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,965 ... ... 26,140 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 124,267 ... ... 91,985 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 106,628 ... ... 78,877 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 9,820 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
Under $5,000 100 ... ... 345 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 270 ... ... 445 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 205 ... ... 940 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 235 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 295 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 305 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 325 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 325 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 340 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 305 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 545 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 520 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 435 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 415 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 415 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,795 ... ... 9,515 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,070 ... ... 3,855 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 920 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,160 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,645 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,820 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
Under $5,000 105 ... ... 385 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 265 ... ... 450 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 205 ... ... 960 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 240 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 300 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 330 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 330 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 355 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 340 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 355 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 610 ... ... 3,570 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 595 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 560 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 570 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 565 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,100 ... ... 6,525 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,200 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 835 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,070 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,705 ... ... 25,565 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,421 ... ... 80,321 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,747 ... ... 71,153 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 4.3 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,005 ... ... 10,655 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 162,304 ... ... 72,485 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 136,265 ... ... 64,558 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,640 ... ... 10,870 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,476 ... ... 101,613 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,481 ... ... 88,283 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 5.2 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,695 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,760 ... ... 48,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,070 ... ... 45,426 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.4 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,710 ... ... 25,550 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 121,531 ... ... 92,051 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,373 ... ... 78,882 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,005 ... ... 10,640 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 162,943 ... ... 85,559 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 134,556 ... ... 72,812 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,635 ... ... 10,885 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 132,126 ... ... 110,801 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,780 ... ... 94,620 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,700 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 72,190 ... ... 55,878 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,121 ... ... 49,996 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,710 1,585 1,125 10,560 4,995 5,565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 61,995 50,048 78,080 30,009 33,974 27,467
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 54,496 45,227 66,918 27,648 30,552 25,860
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,710 1,580 1,125 10,575 5,045 5,530
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 74,013 68,372 81,933 36,935 39,606 34,501
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 61,196 56,528 67,748 31,855 33,447 30,405
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 35,580 18,140 17,445 87,605 43,135 44,470
In the bottom half of the distribution 19,100 9,745 9,360 48,325 23,185 25,135
In the bottom decile 5,315 2,730 2,590 7,655 3,630 4,025
In the second decile 4,460 2,250 2,210 9,935 4,530 5,405
In the third decile 3,725 1,915 1,815 10,900 5,220 5,685
In the fourth decile 2,865 1,470 1,395 10,090 4,935 5,160
In the fifth decile 2,730 1,375 1,350 9,745 4,880 4,860
In the top half of the distribution 16,480 8,390 8,080 39,285 19,945 19,335
In the sixth decile 2,280 1,200 1,085 9,690 4,900 4,790
In the seventh decile 2,420 1,250 1,170 9,125 4,600 4,525
In the eighth decile 2,550 1,295 1,260 8,485 4,350 4,135
In the ninth decile 3,180 1,635 1,550 7,295 3,705 3,590
In the top decile 6,035 3,020 3,015 4,690 2,400 2,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 87,605 43,135 44,470
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 20,115 10,320 9,795
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 6,250 3,235 3,010
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 52,245 25,695 26,550
65 years and over 0 0 0 15,245 7,120 8,120
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 12,515 5,795 6,715
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 3,785 1,965 1,820
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 1,340 685 655
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 6,785 3,110 3,675
65 years and over 0 0 0 1,945 730 1,220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 14.3 13.4 15.1
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 18.8 19.0 18.6
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 21.4 21.2 21.8
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 13.0 12.1 13.8
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 12.8 10.3 15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 5,010 2,415 2,595
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 1,330 690 645
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 465 230 230
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 3,430 1,605 1,825
65 years and over 0 0 0 250 125 125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 5.7 5.6 5.8
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 6.6 6.7 6.6
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 7.4 7.1 7.6
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 6.6 6.2 6.9
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 1.6 1.8 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 35,580 18,135 17,445 87,605 43,135 44,470
Official languages 33,535 17,115 16,420 86,995 42,865 44,135
English 33,480 17,080 16,400 86,980 42,860 44,120
French 1,565 820 745 3,540 1,460 2,080
Non-official languages 28,435 14,380 14,060 12,875 6,175 6,705
Aboriginal languages 27,345 13,815 13,530 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 0 10 10 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 10 10 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 27,320 13,805 13,515 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 1,135 520 615 0 0 0
Inuktitut 26,215 13,305 12,910 10 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 10
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,235 625 610 12,865 6,175 6,695
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 80 40 165 65 95
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 30 20 10 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 10 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 85 60 30 160 60 95
Amharic 20 20 0 0 0 0
Arabic 60 40 20 80 35 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 10 20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 50 20 35
Tigrigna 10 10 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 370 200 170
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 135 65 70
Vietnamese 10 0 0 240 135 100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 215 80 130 115 35 85
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 10 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 205 80 125 105 25 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 10 15 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 0 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 10 0
Dravidian languages 20 15 0 0 10 0
Kannada 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tamil 20 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 565 290 275 11,560 5,530 6,030
Albanian 0 0 0 60 20 35
Armenian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Balto-Slavic languages 75 40 30 855 425 430
Baltic languages 0 0 0 30 20 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Slavic languages 75 45 35 830 400 425
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 0 245 130 115
Czech 10 10 0 75 40 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Polish 20 15 10 330 155 175
Russian 35 20 20 45 15 25
Serbian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 40 20 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 10 10 10 0
Ukrainian 10 10 0 80 30 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Celtic languages 10 0 0 15 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 150 70 80 8,850 4,195 4,655
Afrikaans 10 0 10 10 0 10
Danish 10 10 0 20 10 15
Dutch 15 0 10 1,120 530 590
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 10
German 105 50 55 7,235 3,415 3,820
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 10 0 10
Swedish 10 10 0 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 130 75 50
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 960 500 455
Greek 10 10 0 70 40 25
Indo-Iranian languages 105 55 45 350 140 205
Indo-Aryan languages 95 50 45 315 135 180
Bengali 30 15 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 95 40 55
Hindi 30 20 10 115 50 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 10 125 50 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 20 15 75 35 35
Iranian languages 10 10 10 35 10 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 35 10 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 255 125 130 1,945 1,090 850
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 40 15 20 335 190 140
Portuguese 15 10 0 405 230 175
Romanian 10 0 10 60 25 35
Spanish 210 105 105 1,195 665 535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 15 0 10 45 30 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 50 40 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 110 70 45 25 20 0
Akan (Twi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 20 15 10 0 0 0
Swahili 20 10 10 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 30 20 10 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 135 60 75 140 55 85
American Sign Language 70 30 40 60 25 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 70 30 40 75 30 50
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 35 40 125 80 50
Chinese languages 75 35 35 110 60 50
Cantonese 25 10 15 55 25 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 10 15 75 35 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 15 10 0 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 10 20 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 30 15 15
Lao 0 0 10 15 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 20 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 10 20 20 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 265 120 145
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 10 0 20 10 10
Hungarian 10 10 0 245 110 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 35,580 18,135 17,445 87,605 43,135 44,470
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 35,285 17,995 17,290 85,610 42,185 43,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18 13,475 6,915 6,560 19,920 10,170 9,750
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 21,805 11,080 10,725 65,695 32,020 33,675
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 295 140 155 1,995 950 1,050
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 35,580 18,140 17,445 87,605 43,135 44,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 34,605 17,630 16,975 76,830 37,935 38,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 920 485 430 10,465 5,060 5,405
Before 1981 155 95 55 5,210 2,480 2,725
1981 to 1990 105 60 45 1,705 810 895
1991 to 2000 165 85 80 1,535 770 765
2001 to 2010 335 170 165 1,335 655 680
2001 to 2005 160 90 70 600 305 290
2006 to 2010 175 80 90 735 345 390
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 170 75 90 685 345 335
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 55 25 30 315 145 175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 920 485 435 10,465 5,060 5,405
Under 5 years 100 50 55 1,855 940 910
5 to 14 years 160 95 70 2,925 1,510 1,405
15 to 24 years 160 90 75 2,580 1,105 1,470
25 to 44 years 435 225 215 2,620 1,260 1,360
45 years and over 60 35 25 485 235 255
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 920 485 430 10,460 5,060 5,405
Americas 155 75 85 4,820 2,285 2,535
Brazil 0 0 0 25 10 15
Colombia 0 0 10 75 30 45
El Salvador 10 0 0 15 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 20 10 10
Haiti 0 0 10 10 0 0
Jamaica 25 10 20 100 50 50
Mexico 10 0 0 3,525 1,695 1,825
Peru 10 0 10 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 10 0 35 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 65 25 35 685 275 405
Other places of birth in Americas 45 25 20 335 195 140
Europe 190 120 70 4,645 2,310 2,330
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 75 40 30
Croatia 0 0 0 120 65 60
France 10 0 10 25 10 10
Germany 25 15 0 335 155 185
Greece 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hungary 10 0 10 95 55 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 10 35 15 20
Italy 0 10 0 205 120 80
Netherlands 0 10 0 1,015 540 470
Poland 15 15 10 205 75 125
Portugal 0 0 0 265 145 120
Romania 0 0 10 115 35 80
Russian Federation 0 0 0 20 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 10 0 25 10 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 40 10 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 50 30 1,545 745 805
Other places of birth in Europe 25 15 10 500 260 240
Africa 190 110 75 135 70 70
Algeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 20 0 15
Ethiopia 20 15 10 10 0 0
Kenya 0 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 30 15 15 20 0 15
Somalia 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 10 50 20 25
Other places of birth in Africa 100 60 40 40 30 10
Asia 370 175 195 825 380 450
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 25 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 15 0 75 20 55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 15 10 0
India 30 20 15 150 65 80
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 25 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 30 20 10
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 10 0 10
Lebanon 15 10 0 45 25 20
Pakistan 30 20 10 35 20 15
Philippines 180 75 110 105 30 70
Sri Lanka 10 10 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 135 85 55
Other places of birth in Asia 30 15 25 185 85 100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 35 10 25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 165 75 85 685 350 335
Americas 35 20 15 490 255 235
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 20 0 20
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 10 0 10 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 355 190 165
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 0 10 65 35 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 30 20 10
Europe 10 0 10 55 35 20
France 0 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 10 0 20 15 10
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 20 10 10
Africa 45 25 20 15 10 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 10 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 10 10 0
Asia 75 30 45 120 50 70
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 20 10 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 15 10 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Philippines 45 20 30 20 0 15
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 30 15 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 35,580 18,135 17,445 87,605 43,135 44,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,025 530 495 11,295 5,475 5,815
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 925 480 440 17,820 8,705 9,115
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 33,625 17,125 16,505 58,495 28,950 29,545
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 770 390 380 5,450 2,675 2,775
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 430 205 220 1,465 755 710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 230 115 115 420 285 125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 195 90 105 1,050 465 585
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 240 115 115 2,820 1,320 1,500
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 105 65 40 1,020 525 490
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 145 70 70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 35,580 18,135 17,445 87,605 43,135 44,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 30,550 15,415 15,140 1,975 905 1,070
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 30,490 15,390 15,105 1,940 900 1,045
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 190 90 100 1,355 640 715
Métis 165 90 80 565 240 320
Inuk (Inuit) 30,140 15,210 14,925 25 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 55 20 35 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 30 10 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 5,025 2,725 2,300 85,630 42,230 43,400
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 35,580 18,140 17,440 87,605 43,135 44,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 165 75 90 735 320 420
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 35,410 18,060 17,355 86,870 42,815 44,055
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 35,580 18,140 17,445 87,605 43,135 44,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 25,215 12,745 12,470 300 150 150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 25,030 12,665 12,365 300 150 150
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 100 45 50 250 130 125
Métis single ancestry 40 15 25 40 15 30
Inuit single ancestry 24,890 12,600 12,285 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 185 80 110 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 165 70 95 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 15 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 5,200 2,595 2,605 2,825 1,270 1,550
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,990 2,490 2,495 2,780 1,245 1,535
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 255 140 120 2,190 990 1,200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 40 25 580 255 330
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,665 2,320 2,350 15 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 215 105 115 40 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 20 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 75 85 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 25 30 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 5,160 2,795 2,370 84,485 41,715 42,765
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 35,580 18,140 17,440 87,605 43,135 44,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 905 450 455 2,585 1,240 1,345
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 115 55 55 360 165 200
Chinese 75 35 40 195 95 105
Black 330 180 145 610 325 290
Filipino 235 100 130 180 65 120
Latin American 40 15 25 320 165 155
Arab 40 30 10 90 40 50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 10 15 485 250 240
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 30 15 20
Korean 10 10 10 35 20 20
Japanese 0 0 0 55 25 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 15 0 80 35 45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 10 140 50 85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 34,675 17,690 16,985 85,015 41,895 43,125
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 35,580 18,140 17,445 87,605 43,135 44,470
North American Aboriginal origins 30,415 15,340 15,075 3,120 1,420 1,700
First Nations (North American Indian) 690 345 350 2,485 1,145 1,340
Inuit 29,950 15,095 14,855 25 15 10
Métis 185 95 90 655 285 365
Other North American origins 1,820 960 860 30,505 15,105 15,400
Acadian 105 50 55 80 40 45
American 235 120 115 1,150 525 625
Canadian 1,310 680 625 29,785 14,770 15,015
New Brunswicker 10 0 10 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 125 70 55 90 40 50
Nova Scotian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Québécois 50 35 15 40 15 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 8,315 4,345 3,975 69,635 34,135 35,495
British Isles origins 5,815 3,020 2,795 45,675 22,105 23,570
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,625 825 800 30,135 14,620 15,520
Irish 1,740 895 845 15,870 7,420 8,445
Manx 0 0 0 20 15 10
Scottish 3,265 1,695 1,570 19,980 9,670 10,305
Welsh 160 80 75 1,655 730 925
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 355 205 150 2,255 1,070 1,190
French origins 1,485 785 700 8,145 3,795 4,355
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 10 10 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,475 775 700 8,145 3,790 4,355
Western European origins (except French origins) 975 475 505 27,655 13,665 13,990
Austrian 35 20 15 330 135 190
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 30 15 15 1,605 855 750
Dutch 190 90 100 9,920 4,965 4,955
Flemish 0 0 0 85 30 50
Frisian 0 0 0 50 15 30
German 745 355 385 17,685 8,615 9,070
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 20 10 10 655 330 325
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 10 10 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 680 335 340 1,515 660 855
Danish 295 140 150 385 155 230
Finnish 45 20 25 175 65 110
Icelandic 30 10 20 65 20 40
Norwegian 145 70 75 435 215 220
Swedish 120 65 55 390 175 210
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 50 40 115 55 60
Eastern European origins 520 265 250 8,850 4,315 4,535
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 40 25
Byelorussian 10 0 0 15 0 10
Czech 15 10 0 255 145 110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 0 230 105 125
Estonian 0 0 10 30 15 15
Hungarian 50 20 25 1,795 885 910
Latvian 10 0 0 25 25 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 320 170 150
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 140 85 55 2,230 1,075 1,160
Romanian 15 10 10 590 300 290
Russian 100 60 40 2,305 1,100 1,210
Slovak 20 10 10 210 110 105
Ukrainian 195 90 100 1,685 850 840
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 15 15 15 0 15
Southern European origins 415 215 205 5,475 2,745 2,730
Albanian 10 10 0 65 25 40
Bosnian 10 10 0 35 30 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 545 295 250
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 15 0 395 180 215
Italian 175 95 85 2,175 1,090 1,085
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Maltese 0 0 10 435 205 230
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 120 60 55 1,035 575 465
Serbian 10 0 10 90 30 60
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovenian 10 0 0 65 45 20
Spanish 75 35 40 530 220 310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 335 160 170
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 340 185 155 295 145 155
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 35 20 15 95 40 50
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 10 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 305 170 140 190 100 90
Caribbean origins 90 45 45 445 235 215
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Carib 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 10 10 10 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 0 0 0 10
Jamaican 40 20 20 245 120 125
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 10 90 55 30
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 10 0 10 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 0 70 15 55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 0 20 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 65 35 30 3,005 1,465 1,540
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Chilean 10 0 0 15 10 0
Colombian 0 0 0 125 40 90
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 35 15 15
Hispanic 10 0 10 10 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 10 0 2,605 1,280 1,325
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Salvadorean 10 0 10 30 15 20
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 45 0 40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 15 0 10
African origins 465 255 210 485 240 250
Central and West African origins 65 35 35 55 35 20
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 15 10 50 30 20
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 10 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 25 20 10 75 35 45
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 0 10 65 30 30
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 0 10 0 0
Sudanese 0 10 0 10 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 60 30 140 70 70
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 0 10 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 20 10 0
South African 0 0 0 85 35 50
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 15 10 10 20 10 10
Zulu 10 10 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 290 150 140 215 100 115
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 50 25 25 30 10 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 240 120 115 185 90 100
Asian origins 615 280 335 1,795 835 965
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 100 60 40 370 175 195
Afghan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 0 15 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 65 25 45
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 20 10 10 40 15 25
Iraqi 0 10 0 35 20 15
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 10 0 0 0 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 40 25 15 160 85 75
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 15 10 0 40 20 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 130 65 65 395 180 210
Bangladeshi 20 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 60 30 35 325 155 170
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 15 10 10 20 10 10
Punjabi 0 10 0 40 15 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 0 10 20 10 15
East and Southeast Asian origins 385 160 225 1,040 480 565
Burmese 10 0 0 15 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 10 175 70 110
Chinese 115 50 65 265 120 145
Filipino 245 100 145 200 65 135
Hmong 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Japanese 15 10 10 55 25 30
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 35 20 20
Laotian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 275 155 125
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 10 10 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 10 10 10
Oceania origins 15 10 10 80 30 50
Australian 10 10 0 70 30 40
New Zealander 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hawaiian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 9,815 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
Owner 1,960 ... ... 26,400 ... ...
Renter 7,865 ... ... 8,595 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 9,820 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
Condominium 260 ... ... 760 ... ...
Not condominium 9,555 ... ... 34,235 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 9,820 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,370 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,840 ... ... 7,660 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,100 ... ... 15,155 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,495 ... ... 9,320 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 9,815 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,865 ... ... 4,805 ... ...
5 rooms 2,520 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
6 rooms 1,435 ... ... 5,820 ... ...
7 rooms 625 ... ... 5,800 ... ...
8 or more rooms 375 ... ... 14,150 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 4.6 ... ... 7.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 9,820 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,645 ... ... 34,685 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 2,170 ... ... 310 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 9,820 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
Suitable 6,785 ... ... 33,945 ... ...
Not suitable 3,030 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 9,815 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
1960 or before 170 ... ... 13,290 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,150 ... ... 8,665 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,000 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,100 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
2001 to 2005 865 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,285 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,260 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 9,820 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,255 ... ... 32,545 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,560 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 9,815 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,835 ... ... 20,155 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,780 ... ... 14,360 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 205 ... ... 475 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 9,820 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
15 to 24 years 400 ... ... 805 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,485 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,370 ... ... 5,670 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,285 ... ... 7,045 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,455 ... ... 7,345 ... ...
65 to 74 years 610 ... ... 5,855 ... ...
75 to 84 years 185 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
85 years and over 30 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 9,810 ... ... 33,825 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 9,240 ... ... 26,740 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 570 ... ... 7,085 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 465 ... ... 6,400 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,960 ... ... 25,345 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.2 ... ... 62.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 7.9 ... ... 14.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,497 ... ... 1,066 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,700 ... ... 1,137 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 300,924 ... ... 224,783 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 352,070 ... ... 258,635 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,860 ... ... 8,505 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 83.5 ... ... 15.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 5.2 ... ... 41.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 281 ... ... 774 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 736 ... ... 815 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 23,935 12,175 11,755 70,935 34,555 36,380
No certificate, diploma or degree 12,140 6,180 5,960 17,830 9,290 8,545
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,615 1,830 1,785 20,820 10,405 10,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,180 4,170 4,010 32,285 14,865 17,420
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,835 1,455 385 5,570 4,060 1,510
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,140 835 305 2,620 1,595 1,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 695 615 80 2,950 2,465 480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,580 1,530 2,050 18,450 7,490 10,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 215 95 125 955 400 555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,545 1,095 1,450 7,310 2,915 4,400
Bachelor's degree 1,680 710 970 5,505 2,130 3,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 85 45 45 565 220 345
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 10 15 145 95 50
Master's degree 700 305 395 1,020 420 595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 30 25 80 45 35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,485 8,390 8,090 45,255 21,990 23,265
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,750 3,435 3,315 7,675 4,250 3,430
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,410 1,265 1,140 13,125 6,840 6,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,325 3,690 3,635 24,450 10,905 13,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,595 1,255 340 3,680 2,720 960
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 990 725 270 1,720 1,060 660
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 600 530 70 1,960 1,665 300
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,180 1,345 1,835 14,535 5,850 8,690
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 200 85 115 655 295 360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,350 1,010 1,350 5,580 2,040 3,540
Bachelor's degree 1,545 645 895 4,230 1,525 2,705
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 75 35 40 425 150 280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 0 20 95 45 45
Master's degree 665 290 375 770 290 480
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 25 25 55 30 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 23,930 12,175 11,755 70,930 34,555 36,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,750 8,005 7,750 38,650 19,685 18,960
Education 1,005 290 715 1,950 520 1,430
13. Education 1,005 290 715 1,950 525 1,425
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 195 105 85 855 295 560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 25 10 195 135 55
50. Visual and performing arts 160 80 80 665 160 505
Humanities 370 155 210 1,195 450 745
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 100 15 85 25 0 25
23. English language and literature/letters 60 15 45 260 65 195
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 80 35 45 280 80 200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 15 10 90 50 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 40 30 10 185 125 60
54. History 60 40 20 255 120 140
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 75 10 65
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,010 320 690 3,110 745 2,365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 180 45 135 25 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 25 25 155 55 100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 310 20 290 1,075 75 1,005
22. Legal professions and studies 130 60 70 450 85 370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 25 45 10 35
42. Psychology 60 25 35 460 155 310
45. Social sciences 250 145 105 900 380 520
Business, management and public administration 1,655 555 1,100 5,335 1,660 3,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 210 55 155 525 95 430
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,445 500 945 4,795 1,560 3,235
Physical and life sciences and technologies 210 105 105 575 250 325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 35 40 255 105 150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 75 35 45 125 45 85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 35 15 15 110 80 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 30 10 80 15 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 175 105 65 765 490 280
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 140 90 50 615 415 205
25. Library science 10 0 10 40 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 0 100 65 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,615 1,470 145 7,535 7,105 430
04. Architecture and related services 45 30 15 165 110 55
14. Engineering 105 90 15 440 370 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 310 260 50 1,840 1,670 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 710 675 35 1,400 1,365 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 365 355 15 2,200 2,165 35
48. Precision production 75 70 0 1,490 1,425 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 215 155 60 1,295 970 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 10 10 1,040 790 255
03. Natural resources and conservation 195 150 50 250 180 75
Health and related fields 750 190 560 6,885 1,015 5,870
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 105 70 40 420 195 230
51. Health professions and related programs 645 125 515 6,430 800 5,630
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 30 25 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 980 705 270 2,770 1,360 1,405
12. Personal and culinary services 315 110 205 1,345 260 1,085
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 155 130 30 880 590 295
49. Transportation and materials moving 500 465 40 525 500 25
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,485 8,395 8,090 45,255 21,995 23,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,155 4,700 4,455 20,805 11,090 9,720
Education 910 260 650 1,265 340 930
13. Education 910 260 650 1,270 345 925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 170 100 75 650 195 460
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 25 10 125 80 45
50. Visual and performing arts 145 75 70 525 115 410
Humanities 320 130 190 810 300 510
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 95 15 75 15 0 15
23. English language and literature/letters 60 15 45 175 45 130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 60 30 35 185 50 135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 10 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 55 20 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 10 115 75 45
54. History 50 35 15 195 95 100
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 50 10 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 895 280 615 2,515 510 2,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 140 40 105 25 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 25 30 125 35 95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 285 20 265 905 40 865
22. Legal professions and studies 120 55 65 405 55 350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 20 25 10 20
42. Psychology 55 20 35 340 105 235
45. Social sciences 230 125 105 680 270 410
Business, management and public administration 1,510 500 1,015 4,070 1,150 2,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 190 45 140 445 80 370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,320 450 875 3,615 1,065 2,550
Physical and life sciences and technologies 190 95 90 470 185 280
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 65 30 35 215 90 120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 60 25 35 100 25 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 30 15 15 80 60 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 25 10 70 15 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 165 95 65 610 395 220
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 135 80 45 530 355 175
25. Library science 10 0 10 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 0 65 35 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,415 1,285 125 5,755 5,410 345
04. Architecture and related services 45 30 20 130 90 40
14. Engineering 95 80 15 315 260 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 275 235 45 1,505 1,355 145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 635 595 35 1,045 1,015 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 305 290 10 1,605 1,575 30
48. Precision production 65 60 10 1,160 1,110 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 195 140 55 935 675 260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 10 10 750 535 215
03. Natural resources and conservation 180 130 50 180 140 45
Health and related fields 690 180 510 5,245 710 4,535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 95 65 35 345 155 185
51. Health professions and related programs 590 120 475 4,885 545 4,340
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 10 15 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 865 620 245 2,120 1,040 1,080
12. Personal and culinary services 285 95 185 1,000 195 810
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 140 115 30 695 455 245
49. Transportation and materials moving 445 410 35 405 385 20
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 23,930 12,175 11,755 70,930 34,555 36,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,755 8,005 7,750 38,650 19,690 18,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,175 4,170 4,005 32,285 14,865 17,420
Location of study inside Canada 7,645 3,900 3,745 30,535 13,985 16,550
Same as province or territory of residence 3,330 1,485 1,845 29,335 13,465 15,865
Different than province or territory of residence 4,315 2,415 1,895 1,205 520 680
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 535 270 265 1,750 875 870
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 120 65 55 495 240 255
Philippines 130 50 85 55 10 45
India 25 10 0 60 30 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 40 30 375 240 135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 10 10 10 0
France 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other 185 105 75 745 350 395
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,480 8,390 8,090 45,255 21,990 23,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,155 4,700 4,455 20,810 11,090 9,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,325 3,695 3,635 24,445 10,905 13,550
Location of study inside Canada 6,835 3,445 3,390 23,395 10,430 12,960
Same as province or territory of residence 2,975 1,290 1,685 22,600 10,095 12,500
Different than province or territory of residence 3,865 2,155 1,710 800 335 465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 490 245 245 1,055 470 585
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 105 55 50 340 155 185
Philippines 120 40 80 55 10 40
India 20 10 10 40 20 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 60 35 25 175 95 80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 10 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 170 95 70 435 180 245
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 23,930 12,180 11,755 70,935 34,555 36,380
In the labour force 16,340 8,515 7,825 44,950 23,745 21,205
Employed 12,820 6,425 6,395 42,095 22,270 19,825
Unemployed 3,520 2,090 1,430 2,850 1,470 1,380
Not in the labour force 7,590 3,660 3,930 25,985 10,810 15,175
Participation rate 68.3 69.9 66.6 63.4 68.7 58.3
Employment rate 53.6 52.8 54.4 59.3 64.4 54.5
Unemployment rate 21.5 24.5 18.3 6.3 6.2 6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 23,935 12,180 11,755 70,930 34,550 36,380
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,420 3,595 3,815 24,240 10,150 14,090
Worked 16,515 8,580 7,935 46,695 24,405 22,290
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 7,755 4,040 3,720 25,640 14,840 10,805
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 8,755 4,540 4,215 21,055 9,565 11,490
Average weeks worked in reference year 38.0 37.6 38.4 43.5 44.2 42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 16,340 8,520 7,820 44,950 23,745 21,205
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,385 740 650 830 395 435
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 14,955 7,780 7,170 44,120 23,350 20,770
Employee 14,510 7,485 7,020 38,715 19,940 18,775
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 450 295 155 5,405 3,410 1,990
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 16,340 8,520 7,820 44,945 23,745 21,200
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,385 735 650 830 400 430
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 14,955 7,780 7,175 44,120 23,345 20,770
0 Management occupations 1,400 850 545 4,375 2,840 1,530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,200 610 1,590 5,630 1,390 4,240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 460 355 100 1,600 1,260 340
3 Health occupations 450 65 380 3,150 445 2,705
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,315 1,045 2,270 4,185 1,180 3,010
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 565 285 280 720 295 425
6 Sales and service occupations 3,500 1,685 1,815 9,375 3,370 6,010
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,565 2,435 130 8,890 8,270 620
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 295 275 15 1,810 1,175 635
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 205 160 45 4,380 3,120 1,265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 16,340 8,520 7,825 44,945 23,745 21,205
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,390 735 650 830 395 430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 14,955 7,780 7,175 44,120 23,350 20,770
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 160 145 10 2,775 1,770 1,010
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 595 440 155 70 60 10
22 Utilities 285 245 40 290 205 90
23 Construction 925 815 115 3,635 3,270 365
31-33 Manufacturing 145 95 50 7,560 5,570 1,985
41 Wholesale trade 105 80 30 1,340 940 400
44-45 Retail trade 1,720 840 885 4,540 1,935 2,605
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 795 620 175 2,710 2,120 590
51 Information and cultural industries 195 105 85 530 295 240
52 Finance and insurance 110 30 80 1,200 425 780
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 495 330 160 590 325 265
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 295 155 140 1,580 725 855
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 25 15 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 380 250 135 2,140 1,180 955
61 Educational services 1,840 520 1,320 2,470 660 1,810
62 Health care and social assistance 1,245 215 1,030 5,480 730 4,745
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 285 175 105 685 315 370
72 Accommodation and food services 565 215 340 2,700 785 1,915
81 Other services (except public administration) 460 250 205 2,090 1,135 960
91 Public administration 4,345 2,235 2,105 1,705 895 815
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 12,820 6,425 6,395 42,095 22,275 19,825
Worked at home 385 220 170 3,495 1,885 1,610
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 140 110 35
No fixed workplace address 945 810 135 5,215 3,940 1,275
Worked at usual place 11,485 5,395 6,090 33,250 16,340 16,910
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 11,485 5,395 6,090 33,245 16,335 16,910
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 11,050 5,110 5,940 11,405 4,900 6,510
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 355 230 120 7,550 3,715 3,835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 30 15 10 14,235 7,695 6,540
Commute to a different province or territory 50 30 15 50 30 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 12,435 6,210 6,225 38,460 20,280 18,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,600 2,135 1,470 33,045 17,625 15,425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,225 1,050 1,170 2,750 1,340 1,410
Public transit 100 55 50 235 60 170
Walked 5,495 2,395 3,100 1,765 810 950
Bicycle 15 10 10 315 245 75
Other method 990 565 425 355 195 160
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 12,435 6,210 6,220 38,460 20,275 18,185
Less than 15 minutes 10,585 5,255 5,330 14,190 6,515 7,680
15 to 29 minutes 1,325 620 705 11,365 5,940 5,430
30 to 44 minutes 145 60 80 8,015 4,555 3,455
45 to 59 minutes 60 40 20 2,945 1,755 1,195
60 minutes and over 320 225 90 1,940 1,515 425
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 12,435 6,210 6,220 38,460 20,275 18,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 135 110 25 3,335 2,325 1,010
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 585 425 160 9,070 5,895 3,175
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,060 1,370 690 9,695 4,740 4,950
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 6,595 2,860 3,735 6,190 2,185 4,000
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,545 765 780 2,940 1,000 1,935
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,510 685 830 7,240 4,125 3,115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 17,000 8,780 8,215 48,165 25,110 23,055
Single responses 16,710 8,635 8,075 47,990 25,035 22,950
Official languages 12,220 6,470 5,745 47,575 24,805 22,770
English 12,140 6,430 5,715 47,450 24,780 22,670
French 70 40 35 125 25 100
Non-official languages 4,500 2,165 2,330 415 235 180
Aboriginal languages 4,480 2,160 2,320 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 4,480 2,160 2,320 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 25 0 20 0 0 0
Inuktitut 4,450 2,150 2,300 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 415 235 185
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 10 0 0 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 10 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 395 230 165
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 375 220 155
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 280 150 130
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 60 20
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 285 145 140 175 70 105
English and French 10 10 10 65 15 50
English and non-official language 270 135 135 100 55 45
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 16,995 8,780 8,220 48,165 25,110 23,055
None 7,355 4,060 3,295 46,570 24,290 22,285
English 3,665 1,705 1,960 340 160 175
French 355 210 145 275 120 160
Non-official language 5,560 2,770 2,790 965 530 435
Aboriginal 5,520 2,760 2,760 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 40 10 30 960 530 430
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
French and non-official language 55 20 30 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 34,880 17,750 17,125 86,585 42,605 43,980
Non-movers 29,480 15,105 14,375 76,465 37,650 38,810
Movers 5,395 2,645 2,750 10,125 4,955 5,170
Non-migrants 3,560 1,765 1,800 4,835 2,275 2,560
Migrants 1,840 880 955 5,290 2,680 2,605
Internal migrants 1,785 860 920 4,950 2,485 2,465
Intraprovincial migrants 795 385 415 4,590 2,300 2,290
Interprovincial migrants 990 480 510 355 185 170
External migrants 55 20 30 340 195 145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 31,430 16,010 15,420 82,505 40,520 41,985
Non-movers 18,455 9,570 8,885 53,290 26,460 26,825
Movers 12,980 6,440 6,540 29,215 14,055 15,160
Non-migrants 8,745 4,355 4,390 14,350 6,775 7,575
Migrants 4,230 2,085 2,145 14,865 7,285 7,580
Internal migrants 4,045 2,000 2,045 14,030 6,905 7,125
Intraprovincial migrants 1,515 755 760 13,220 6,485 6,735
Interprovincial migrants 2,535 1,245 1,290 815 420 395
External migrants 185 80 100 835 380 455

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut and Elgin, CTY [Census division], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 6, 2024).

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