Census Profile, 2016 Census
Iqaluit, City [Census subdivision], Nunavut and Zone 3 (Fredericton area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Iqaluit, CY
Nunavut
[Census subdivision]
Zone 3 (Fredericton area)
New Brunswick
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Iqaluit, City [Census subdivision], Nunavut  Map : Iqaluit, City [Census subdivision], Nunavut
Change geography 1
Data quality : Zone 3 (Fredericton area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick  Map : Zone 3 (Fredericton area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 7,740 ... ... 174,348 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 6,699 ... ... 173,876 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 15.5 ... ... 0.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 3,419 ... ... 83,036 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,749 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 147.4 ... ... 7.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 52.50 ... ... 23,210.93 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 7,740 3,890 3,855 174,345 85,670 88,680
0 to 14 years 1,925 935 995 28,160 14,305 13,855
0 to 4 years 705 340 365 9,025 4,575 4,455
5 to 9 years 670 360 315 9,695 4,930 4,770
10 to 14 years 550 235 315 9,440 4,805 4,635
15 to 64 years 5,580 2,820 2,760 114,920 56,950 57,970
15 to 19 years 475 235 240 10,200 5,280 4,920
20 to 24 years 575 300 270 11,250 5,830 5,425
25 to 29 years 715 360 360 10,410 5,310 5,100
30 to 34 years 810 390 420 10,505 5,190 5,315
35 to 39 years 705 330 375 10,615 5,140 5,480
40 to 44 years 560 295 265 11,250 5,475 5,775
45 to 49 years 540 270 270 11,760 5,775 5,990
50 to 54 years 530 270 260 13,545 6,635 6,910
55 to 59 years 405 225 185 13,230 6,520 6,715
60 to 64 years 260 145 115 12,140 5,800 6,335
65 years and over 235 135 105 31,270 14,410 16,855
65 to 69 years 140 75 65 11,020 5,410 5,615
70 to 74 years 50 30 15 7,560 3,690 3,870
75 to 79 years 30 15 15 5,445 2,540 2,895
80 to 84 years 15 10 5 3,680 1,575 2,105
85 years and over 10 5 5 3,565 1,200 2,370
85 to 89 years 5 0 5 2,175 825 1,350
90 to 94 years 5 5 0 1,075 300 775
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 285 65 215
100 years and over 0 0 0 35 5 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 24.9 24.0 25.8 16.2 16.7 15.6
15 to 64 years 72.1 72.5 71.6 65.9 66.5 65.4
65 years and over 3.0 3.5 2.7 17.9 16.8 19.0
85 years and over 0.1 0.1 0.1 2.0 1.4 2.7
Average age of the population 31.1 31.7 30.6 41.7 40.8 42.6
Median age of the population 31.1 31.5 30.8 42.8 41.7 43.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,750 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
Single-detached house 690 ... ... 50,890 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 110 ... ... 520 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,950 ... ... 17,250 ... ...
Semi-detached house 180 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
Row house 680 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 30 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,040 ... ... 10,485 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 270 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 4,545 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,745 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
1 person 710 ... ... 19,525 ... ...
2 persons 765 ... ... 28,780 ... ...
3 persons 470 ... ... 11,430 ... ...
4 persons 405 ... ... 9,185 ... ...
5 or more persons 395 ... ... 4,285 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 7,590 ... ... 171,345 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 5,815 2,950 2,860 146,190 71,360 74,825
Married or living common law 3,130 1,575 1,555 89,290 44,595 44,700
Married 1,635 830 800 73,790 36,855 36,935
Living common law 1,500 745 750 15,510 7,740 7,765
Not married and not living common law 2,685 1,375 1,310 56,895 26,765 30,125
Never married 2,265 1,220 1,040 35,750 19,655 16,095
Separated 115 50 65 4,315 1,975 2,340
Divorced 200 80 125 8,165 3,360 4,805
Widowed 105 25 80 8,665 1,780 6,885
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,955 ... ... 51,665 ... ...
2 persons 830 ... ... 28,885 ... ...
3 persons 480 ... ... 10,825 ... ...
4 persons 365 ... ... 8,645 ... ...
5 or more persons 275 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,955 ... ... 51,665 ... ...
Total couple families 1,500 ... ... 43,980 ... ...
Married couples 755 ... ... 36,230 ... ...
Common-law couples 750 ... ... 7,750 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 450 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
Female parent 325 ... ... 6,065 ... ...
Male parent 125 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,500 ... ... 43,985 ... ...
Couples without children 545 ... ... 24,065 ... ...
Couples with children 960 ... ... 19,920 ... ...
1 child 370 ... ... 8,705 ... ...
2 children 335 ... ... 8,070 ... ...
3 or more children 250 ... ... 3,145 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 455 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
1 child 285 ... ... 4,825 ... ...
2 children 110 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
3 or more children 60 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,500 805 695 28,885 13,910 14,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,750 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,740 ... ... 49,975 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 515 ... ... 23,410 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,225 ... ... 26,570 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 105 ... ... 835 ... ...
Non-census-family households 900 ... ... 22,395 ... ...
One-person households 710 ... ... 19,525 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 195 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 7,600 3,765 3,835 172,745 85,075 87,675
English only 6,405 3,155 3,245 140,675 70,715 69,960
French only 45 30 15 745 365 375
English and French 1,060 530 525 30,575 13,640 16,935
Neither English nor French 85 45 40 755 350 405
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 7,600 3,765 3,835 172,750 85,070 87,675
English 7,020 3,435 3,585 160,705 79,295 81,410
French 460 265 195 10,730 5,170 5,560
English and French 40 20 20 580 270 305
Neither English nor French 80 45 40 730 335 400
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 480 275 205 11,020 5,300 5,715
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 6.3 7.3 5.3 6.4 6.2 6.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 7,595 3,765 3,835 172,745 85,075 87,675
Single responses 7,425 3,685 3,740 170,965 84,250 86,710
Official languages 3,915 2,050 1,870 162,895 80,185 82,715
English 3,460 1,780 1,675 152,010 74,950 77,060
French 460 265 195 10,885 5,230 5,650
Non-official languages 3,505 1,640 1,870 8,070 4,070 4,000
Aboriginal languages 3,055 1,405 1,655 330 150 180
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 325 150 175
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 315 145 170
Malecite 0 0 0 270 120 145
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 45 20 25
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 3,055 1,405 1,650 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuktitut 3,040 1,400 1,645 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 450 235 215 7,735 3,920 3,820
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 45 10 1,115 605 505
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 15 10 5 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 5 0 5
Somali 10 10 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 45 35 5 1,105 605 505
Amharic 20 10 5 40 25 15
Arabic 25 20 5 995 535 455
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 65 40 30
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 215 110 100
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 210 110 95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 115 40 70 290 115 180
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 25 5 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 100 35 60 235 95 140
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 30 25 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 5
Dravidian languages 15 10 5 100 55 45
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tamil 15 10 5 55 30 20
Telugu 0 0 0 30 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-European languages 150 75 75 3,870 1,935 1,935
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Balto-Slavic languages 15 15 10 935 470 470
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slavic languages 20 15 10 895 445 450
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 40 20 20
Bulgarian 0 0 5 5 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Czech 0 0 0 20 5 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 5 5 0 90 40 50
Russian 5 5 5 505 265 240
Serbian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 15
Slovak 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ukrainian 5 5 0 70 30 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 20 20 1,220 570 645
Afrikaans 5 0 0 5 5 5
Danish 0 5 0 65 20 40
Dutch 10 5 5 395 210 185
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 15 5 10 700 310 385
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 5 5 5 10 10 5
Swedish 0 5 0 25 5 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 35 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages 45 20 25 885 480 410
Indo-Aryan languages 40 15 20 525 290 235
Bengali 5 5 0 85 55 30
Gujarati 5 0 5 25 10 10
Hindi 10 0 5 110 55 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Marathi 0 0 5 30 15 15
Nepali 0 0 0 140 70 75
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 5 0 30 25 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Urdu 15 5 10 70 45 30
Iranian languages 10 0 5 355 190 165
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 20 5 10
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 315 165 150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 45 20 25 750 380 370
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 85 45 35
Portuguese 5 5 0 80 35 40
Romanian 5 0 5 160 75 75
Spanish 30 10 20 425 215 210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 35 5 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 385 205 180
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 50 30 20 160 85 75
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Shona 10 5 5 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 50 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 5 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 45 25 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 45 25 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 15 1,325 665 660
Chinese languages 35 20 15 1,325 665 665
Cantonese 15 10 5 135 70 65
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 5 0 5 1,040 525 515
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 5 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 50 25 35
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 5 70 40 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 5 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 40 25 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 85 40 45
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 15
Hungarian 10 5 0 60 30 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Multiple responses 170 80 95 1,785 825 960
English and French 15 5 15 1,155 525 635
English and non-official language 145 65 80 535 260 275
French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 25 25
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 45 20 25
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 7,600 3,765 3,835 172,745 85,075 87,675
Single responses 7,475 3,710 3,770 170,535 83,975 86,555
Official languages 5,580 2,785 2,795 166,045 81,650 84,395
English 5,300 2,640 2,660 160,010 78,690 81,320
French 280 150 130 6,035 2,960 3,070
Non-official languages 1,895 915 980 4,490 2,330 2,165
Aboriginal languages 1,730 830 900 55 25 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Malecite 0 0 0 50 25 25
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 1,730 830 900 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 1,725 830 900 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 170 85 80 4,435 2,300 2,135
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 5 755 380 370
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 5 750 380 365
Amharic 10 10 5 15 10 10
Arabic 10 5 0 700 355 345
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 35 15 15
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 175 90 85
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 170 90 80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 25 40 100 45 55
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 25 35 85 40 45
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 20 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 25 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 40 20 20
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 5 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 15 20 1,865 970 895
Albanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 610 315 295
Baltic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 15 5
Slavic languages 5 0 5 580 300 280
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Russian 0 0 0 390 200 190
Serbian 0 0 0 75 45 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 40 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 5 5 275 140 135
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dutch 0 0 0 70 40 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 190 95 100
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 600 315 285
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 315 165 150
Bengali 5 0 5 55 30 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hindi 0 0 0 60 35 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 5 5 15 10 5
Nepali 0 0 0 105 45 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 10 5 5 40 20 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 275 150 125
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 15 5
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 260 135 120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 5 345 180 170
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 15 10 5
Portuguese 0 5 0 35 15 15
Romanian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Spanish 10 5 5 220 115 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 290 160 135
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 65 30 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 30 10 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 60 40 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 40 30 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 10 1,020 520 500
Chinese languages 15 5 10 1,020 525 500
Cantonese 5 0 0 65 35 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 855 445 410
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 50 25 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 120 55 65 2,210 1,095 1,115
English and French 20 15 10 855 410 440
English and non-official language 90 40 55 1,280 650 630
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 65 25 40
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 7,600 3,765 3,830 172,745 85,075 87,670
None 3,960 2,025 1,935 159,905 79,090 80,815
English 1,420 685 735 4,610 2,280 2,330
French 190 100 90 5,375 2,370 3,005
Non-official language 2,005 940 1,065 2,645 1,245 1,400
Aboriginal 1,730 810 920 415 175 240
Non-Aboriginal 275 125 145 2,230 1,065 1,160
English and French 0 0 0 50 25 25
English and non-official language 10 10 5 65 30 40
French and non-official language 15 10 5 100 40 60
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,670 2,825 2,845 143,235 69,950 73,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,480 2,720 2,760 136,240 66,610 69,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 70,695 73,184 68,288 32,315 39,934 26,276
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,480 2,720 2,760 136,310 66,615 69,695
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 61,114 62,848 59,200 29,253 35,185 24,376
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,085 2,555 2,530 121,040 61,100 59,945
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 74,928 77,013 71,475 30,365 38,166 23,880
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,310 2,625 2,685 96,305 41,380 54,925
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 1,207 1,205 1,568 7,053 7,722 6,599
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,960 2,495 2,470 99,290 51,580 47,710
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 73,632 75,605 71,168 31,181 38,005 25,244
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 5,675 2,830 2,845 143,000 69,785 73,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,480 2,715 2,765 136,070 66,405 69,665
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 76,556 79,605 73,553 40,351 47,363 33,666
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,480 2,720 2,765 136,130 66,410 69,720
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 63,475 65,558 61,423 33,985 39,201 29,018
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,085 2,550 2,530 120,885 61,030 59,855
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 78,458 81,730 75,164 38,892 45,831 31,817
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,305 2,625 2,685 96,355 41,390 54,960
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,874 3,032 4,697 8,188 8,409 8,022
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,965 2,495 2,475 99,150 51,265 47,885
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 76,081 79,221 72,916 38,687 44,724 32,224
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 5,675 2,825 2,845 143,005 69,780 73,220
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,880 1,475 1,405 49,405 26,920 22,475
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 101,933 104,149 99,694 48,061 53,572 42,716
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 101,059 103,289 98,719 54,571 60,455 47,523
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 95.1 96.3 93.7 85.8 89.1 81.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 89.9 91.3 88.9 70.1 73.1 66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 4.9 3.7 6.2 14.2 10.9 18.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 5,675 2,825 2,845 143,230 69,950 73,285
Without total income 190 110 85 6,990 3,340 3,650
With total income 5,480 2,720 2,760 136,240 66,605 69,630
Percentage with total income 96.6 96.3 97.0 95.1 95.2 95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 770 405 370 19,175 7,820 11,350
$10,000 to $19,999 425 190 240 23,745 8,775 14,975
$20,000 to $29,999 345 160 190 21,015 8,490 12,525
$30,000 to $39,999 355 155 205 17,505 8,270 9,230
$40,000 to $49,999 295 150 140 15,085 7,850 7,240
$50,000 to $59,999 255 125 130 11,255 6,740 4,510
$60,000 to $69,999 260 135 130 8,765 5,695 3,070
$70,000 to $79,999 260 130 130 6,280 3,740 2,540
$80,000 to $89,999 280 140 145 4,215 2,540 1,675
$90,000 to $99,999 315 135 180 2,510 1,700 815
$100,000 and over 1,910 1,010 905 6,685 4,985 1,700
$100,000 to $149,999 1,400 695 705 4,805 3,540 1,265
$150,000 and over 515 315 200 1,875 1,445 430
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,670 2,825 2,845 143,235 69,950 73,285
Without after-tax income 195 110 85 6,925 3,340 3,590
With after-tax income 5,480 2,715 2,760 136,305 66,610 69,690
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.1 97.0 95.2 95.2 95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 775 400 375 19,915 7,935 11,980
$10,000 to $19,999 440 200 240 25,145 9,370 15,780
$20,000 to $29,999 405 180 225 24,745 10,400 14,345
$30,000 to $39,999 400 185 215 21,425 10,685 10,745
$40,000 to $49,999 345 175 175 16,620 9,520 7,095
$50,000 to $59,999 325 170 160 11,505 7,435 4,070
$60,000 to $69,999 345 165 180 7,155 4,210 2,945
$70,000 to $79,999 395 185 215 3,695 2,470 1,225
$80,000 and over 2,045 1,065 980 6,095 4,585 1,510
$80,000 to $89,999 410 200 210 2,135 1,570 565
$90,000 to $99,999 435 210 225 1,220 930 285
$100,000 and over 1,195 650 545 2,745 2,085 660
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 5,670 2,830 2,850 143,230 69,950 73,285
Without employment income 710 335 375 43,940 18,365 25,575
With employment income 4,960 2,490 2,470 99,295 51,580 47,710
Percentage with employment income 87.5 88.0 86.7 69.3 73.7 65.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 420 205 225 12,625 5,860 6,775
$5,000 to $9,999 280 130 145 8,475 3,645 4,830
$10,000 to $19,999 380 180 205 14,275 6,305 7,970
$20,000 to $29,999 315 170 150 12,965 5,685 7,285
$30,000 to $39,999 255 115 140 11,105 5,465 5,645
$40,000 to $49,999 245 125 120 10,360 5,440 4,925
$50,000 to $59,999 275 135 140 7,915 4,935 2,980
$60,000 to $69,999 225 120 105 6,540 4,300 2,240
$70,000 to $79,999 245 125 120 4,935 2,805 2,130
$80,000 and over 2,325 1,195 1,130 10,090 7,150 2,940
$80,000 to $89,999 270 125 140 3,215 1,990 1,220
$90,000 to $99,999 310 135 170 1,945 1,315 620
$100,000 and over 1,750 930 820 4,935 3,835 1,100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,750 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 136,119 ... ... 62,343 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 114,739 ... ... 54,884 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 710 ... ... 19,525 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 99,797 ... ... 31,587 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 83,157 ... ... 28,678 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,035 ... ... 53,685 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 164,133 ... ... 76,211 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 138,112 ... ... 66,562 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,750 ... ... 73,165 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 152,611 ... ... 75,044 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 126,534 ... ... 63,234 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 715 ... ... 19,520 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 96,754 ... ... 38,854 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 78,930 ... ... 33,166 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,040 ... ... 53,645 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 172,098 ... ... 88,210 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 143,142 ... ... 74,173 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,750 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 35 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 40 ... ... 3,475 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 40 ... ... 3,475 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 30 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 35 ... ... 3,815 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 35 ... ... 3,550 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 45 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 55 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 95 ... ... 6,375 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 80 ... ... 6,085 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 90 ... ... 5,415 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 105 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 100 ... ... 3,905 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,900 ... ... 18,000 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 360 ... ... 7,140 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 325 ... ... 4,530 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 455 ... ... 4,070 ... ...
$200,000 and over 765 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,750 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 35 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 40 ... ... 3,635 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 35 ... ... 3,925 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 45 ... ... 3,870 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 40 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 50 ... ... 4,310 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 40 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 75 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 105 ... ... 7,730 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 110 ... ... 6,955 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 135 ... ... 5,710 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 170 ... ... 4,755 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 190 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,630 ... ... 11,690 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 400 ... ... 6,155 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 305 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
$150,000 and over 925 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,895 ... ... 51,475 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 162,361 ... ... 76,577 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 136,704 ... ... 66,736 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.4 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 485 ... ... 22,975 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 178,859 ... ... 71,841 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 149,065 ... ... 62,952 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 955 ... ... 20,105 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 185,271 ... ... 97,494 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 157,099 ... ... 83,537 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.3 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 380 ... ... 7,205 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 101,205 ... ... 43,341 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 86,016 ... ... 40,841 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,895 ... ... 51,485 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 170,436 ... ... 88,444 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 141,570 ... ... 74,246 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 485 ... ... 23,025 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 180,015 ... ... 82,810 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 148,403 ... ... 69,479 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 955 ... ... 20,050 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 192,962 ... ... 109,333 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 159,793 ... ... 90,659 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 375 ... ... 7,230 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 106,797 ... ... 49,881 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 90,751 ... ... 44,662 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,170 615 550 26,055 12,690 13,365
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 80,128 77,632 84,608 28,520 31,430 26,500
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 68,403 64,896 70,656 26,333 28,166 24,894
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,165 615 550 25,930 12,560 13,370
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 82,519 81,100 84,113 36,130 38,112 34,268
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 68,001 66,791 69,361 31,001 32,146 29,924
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 7,590 3,755 3,835 171,345 84,225 87,120
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,920 950 965 98,990 47,575 51,410
In the bottom decile 545 275 270 19,650 9,370 10,275
In the second decile 270 135 135 20,735 9,390 11,345
In the third decile 425 195 225 19,925 9,680 10,245
In the fourth decile 310 170 140 20,005 9,875 10,130
In the fifth decile 375 185 195 18,675 9,265 9,415
In the top half of the distribution 5,670 2,800 2,870 72,355 36,650 35,705
In the sixth decile 400 200 195 18,450 9,325 9,125
In the seventh decile 495 235 265 17,425 8,875 8,550
In the eighth decile 645 315 330 15,410 7,735 7,670
In the ninth decile 1,165 585 580 12,540 6,370 6,170
In the top decile 2,960 1,465 1,500 8,530 4,340 4,185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 168,240 82,710 85,530
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 33,075 16,885 16,190
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 10,580 5,350 5,230
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 105,815 52,020 53,795
65 years and over 0 0 0 29,355 13,810 15,545
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 28,095 12,895 15,200
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 7,175 3,645 3,530
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 2,515 1,265 1,250
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 15,680 7,180 8,500
65 years and over 0 0 0 5,245 2,070 3,170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 16.7 15.6 17.8
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 21.7 21.6 21.8
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 23.8 23.6 23.9
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 14.8 13.8 15.8
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 17.9 15.0 20.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 12,020 5,900 6,120
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 2,790 1,440 1,350
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 1,000 505 490
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 8,745 4,260 4,480
65 years and over 0 0 0 490 200 290
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 7.1 7.1 7.2
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 8.4 8.5 8.3
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 9.5 9.4 9.4
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 8.3 8.2 8.3
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 1.7 1.4 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 7,590 3,755 3,830 171,140 84,140 87,000
Official languages 7,505 3,710 3,790 170,385 83,790 86,595
English 7,455 3,685 3,775 169,755 83,445 86,310
French 1,100 560 545 31,005 13,790 17,210
Non-official languages 4,575 2,170 2,400 11,360 5,595 5,765
Aboriginal languages 3,890 1,835 2,060 835 380 455
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 800 380 425
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 790 375 415
Malecite 0 0 0 690 335 360
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 120 55 65
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 3,885 1,835 2,050 25 0 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Inuktitut 3,875 1,830 2,045 20 0 20
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 10 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 710 350 360 10,545 5,220 5,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 95 65 30 1,585 790 795
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 65 45 15 1,590 790 795
Amharic 25 15 0 55 35 20
Arabic 40 30 10 1,280 635 650
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 250 120 125
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 300 165 135
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 295 160 135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages 130 45 80 330 130 205
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 10 0 35 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 125 45 80 275 115 160
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 10 65 55 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 10 30 25 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 35 35 0
Dravidian languages 10 10 0 200 105 95
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tamil 15 10 0 135 75 60
Telugu 0 0 0 75 35 40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 335 160 180 5,900 2,845 3,055
Albanian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Armenian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Balto-Slavic languages 40 15 20 1,050 555 490
Baltic languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Slavic languages 35 20 15 1,015 530 485
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Croatian 0 0 0 75 35 45
Czech 0 0 0 30 20 15
Macedonian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 15 10 10 130 65 60
Russian 15 0 0 630 335 300
Serbian 0 0 0 80 55 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 95 30 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 75 25 50
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 40 10 35
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Germanic languages 70 30 40 1,825 865 955
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 110 35 70
Dutch 15 10 10 570 265 305
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 45 20 30 1,190 590 595
Icelandic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 25 15 10
Swedish 0 0 0 30 15 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 10 0 75 35 45
Indo-Iranian languages 55 25 30 1,125 580 545
Indo-Aryan languages 50 25 25 760 405 355
Bengali 10 10 10 110 80 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 50 30 25
Hindi 25 10 10 360 180 180
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 20
Nepali 0 0 0 170 85 90
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 10 80 40 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Urdu 20 10 0 110 60 50
Iranian languages 10 0 10 400 195 200
Kurdish 0 0 0 60 30 30
Pashto 0 0 0 35 25 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 10 305 145 160
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 180 80 100 1,920 880 1,040
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 30 10 15 210 80 130
Portuguese 0 10 0 155 85 70
Romanian 10 0 0 110 50 55
Spanish 145 65 80 1,530 705 825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 10 10 0 120 45 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 460 235 225
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages 75 45 30 300 190 115
Akan (Twi) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 0 10 0 0
Igbo 10 0 0 20 10 0
Lingala 10 0 10 10 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 35 20 10
Shona 15 10 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 10 75 45 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 10 40 30 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 25 15 115 65 50
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 10 260 100 160
American Sign Language 10 0 0 110 30 75
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 150 70 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 20 30 1,395 750 645
Chinese languages 45 25 25 1,390 750 640
Cantonese 20 10 10 150 80 70
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 1,185 660 530
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 70 40 40
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 55 40 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 25
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 40 10 30
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 30 0 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 50 25 25
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 10 0 85 40 45
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 10 10 0 65 30 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 35 25 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 7,585 3,755 3,835 171,140 84,140 87,000
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 7,400 3,665 3,735 164,860 80,980 83,880
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,170 1,060 1,110 32,735 16,780 15,955
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 5,235 2,610 2,625 132,130 64,205 67,920
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 190 90 100 6,280 3,155 3,125
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 7,590 3,755 3,835 171,145 84,140 87,000
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 6,990 3,445 3,545 158,840 78,130 80,710
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 555 295 260 11,000 5,195 5,805
Before 1981 90 55 30 3,370 1,575 1,800
1981 to 1990 60 35 25 930 405 520
1991 to 2000 95 50 50 1,190 545 650
2001 to 2010 210 105 100 2,445 1,155 1,295
2001 to 2005 110 65 45 830 370 455
2006 to 2010 100 45 55 1,620 785 835
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 105 50 55 3,065 1,515 1,555
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 45 15 30 1,300 815 480
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 555 295 260 10,995 5,195 5,805
Under 5 years 70 30 40 1,565 690 870
5 to 14 years 95 65 35 2,380 1,150 1,230
15 to 24 years 100 55 50 2,010 865 1,145
25 to 44 years 260 130 125 4,105 1,970 2,140
45 years and over 30 20 10 935 515 420
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 555 290 265 11,000 5,195 5,805
Americas 80 40 45 2,595 1,160 1,430
Brazil 0 0 0 15 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 70 35 35
El Salvador 0 0 0 70 45 25
Guyana 0 0 0 20 0 20
Haiti 10 0 10 10 10 0
Jamaica 10 10 10 40 35 10
Mexico 0 10 0 30 15 15
Peru 10 0 0 10 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 10 35 20 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 15 15 2,080 890 1,185
Other places of birth in Americas 25 15 10 210 90 120
Europe 120 75 40 3,705 1,740 1,970
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 70 35 40
Croatia 0 0 0 25 0 15
France 0 0 0 100 50 50
Germany 15 10 0 655 255 405
Greece 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hungary 0 10 0 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 50 35 20
Italy 10 0 0 40 25 15
Netherlands 0 0 0 465 240 225
Poland 0 0 0 75 30 40
Portugal 10 10 0 50 25 20
Romania 0 0 10 80 35 40
Russian Federation 0 0 0 100 50 45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 20 15 0
Ukraine 10 0 0 135 55 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 45 30 15 1,460 720 740
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 345 150 195
Africa 130 70 55 640 345 290
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 45 30 15
Ethiopia 20 10 10 50 25 30
Kenya 10 0 10 20 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 30 15 15
Nigeria 20 10 10 75 35 40
Somalia 10 0 10 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 25 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 65 35 30 385 210 175
Asia 225 105 115 3,975 1,910 2,065
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 60 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 10 850 420 430
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 40 25 15
India 15 10 10 350 170 185
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 255 115 140
Iraq 0 0 0 50 20 30
Japan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 430 230 195
Lebanon 15 10 0 185 95 90
Pakistan 20 15 10 75 35 40
Philippines 120 45 70 285 100 185
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 25 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 495 240 255
Taiwan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Viet Nam 0 0 0 265 140 130
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 0 560 265 295
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 80 35 50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 105 45 55 3,070 1,510 1,555
Americas 20 10 10 220 120 100
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 25 20 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 10 115 55 60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 55 30 25
Europe 0 10 0 450 245 200
France 0 0 0 25 15 10
Germany 0 0 0 45 35 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 15 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 25 15 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 55 25 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 110 70 40
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 115 55 65
Africa 30 15 10 255 130 125
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 25 10 15
Côte d'Ivoire 10 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 0 45 20 20
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 0 40 15 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 10 0 145 80 65
Asia 45 15 30 2,135 1,015 1,120
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 470 235 235
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 10 85 35 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 135 70 65
Iraq 0 0 0 40 15 25
Israel 0 0 0 65 25 35
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 130 75 60
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 40 15 25
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Philippines 30 10 20 205 80 125
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 480 220 250
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 30 25 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 230 120 105
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 160 55 100
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 7,590 3,755 3,835 171,140 84,140 87,000
First generationCensus data footnote 69 620 315 305 13,570 6,700 6,870
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 535 270 260 13,780 6,725 7,055
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 6,435 3,170 3,265 143,795 70,715 73,080
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 470 235 230 7,710 3,645 4,065
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 265 125 140 4,750 2,445 2,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 135 75 65 1,720 1,305 410
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 130 50 75 3,030 1,140 1,890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 135 70 65 1,790 630 1,160
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 75 50 25 1,145 560 585
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 25 10 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 7,590 3,755 3,835 171,140 84,140 87,000
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 4,505 2,100 2,405 8,135 3,980 4,155
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 4,475 2,090 2,385 7,815 3,840 3,975
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 110 45 60 6,120 2,950 3,175
Métis 95 55 40 1,600 850 745
Inuk (Inuit) 4,270 1,990 2,280 95 40 55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 30 10 20 105 55 55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 215 85 130
Non-Aboriginal identity 3,085 1,655 1,430 163,005 80,165 82,845
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 7,585 3,760 3,830 171,140 84,140 87,000
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 90 35 55 5,225 2,540 2,685
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 7,505 3,720 3,785 165,915 81,600 84,315
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 7,585 3,755 3,830 171,140 84,140 87,005
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 3,060 1,430 1,625 3,525 1,725 1,805
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,995 1,410 1,590 3,495 1,710 1,785
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 50 25 30 3,330 1,630 1,700
Métis single ancestry 20 0 15 155 80 75
Inuit single ancestry 2,925 1,375 1,555 20 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 55 25 35 30 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 0 15 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 50 20 30 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,480 685 795 8,410 4,025 4,385
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,420 655 765 8,205 3,930 4,275
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 145 75 70 6,445 3,105 3,340
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 30 15 1,580 720 865
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,230 555 675 180 105 75
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 60 30 30 205 95 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 155 70 85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 15 40 15 20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 15 10 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 3,055 1,640 1,415 159,205 78,390 80,810
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 7,590 3,755 3,835 171,140 84,140 87,000
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 585 290 295 7,745 3,955 3,795
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 65 35 30 1,130 600 530
Chinese 50 25 30 1,500 765 735
Black 225 125 95 1,665 820 840
Filipino 150 60 90 370 165 200
Latin American 25 10 20 445 260 185
Arab 30 20 10 975 490 490
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 10 10 435 235 205
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 355 180 175
Korean 10 10 10 465 245 220
Japanese 0 0 0 45 10 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 10 0 115 45 70
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 250 140 105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 7,005 3,465 3,540 163,395 80,190 83,205
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 7,590 3,760 3,830 171,145 84,140 87,000
North American Aboriginal origins 4,535 2,115 2,415 11,930 5,750 6,190
First Nations (North American Indian) 290 145 150 9,980 4,820 5,160
Inuit 4,265 1,980 2,290 255 140 110
Métis 100 50 45 1,930 885 1,040
Other North American origins 845 465 380 82,730 40,715 42,015
Acadian 65 30 40 2,780 1,335 1,445
American 70 35 35 2,270 1,135 1,135
Canadian 630 340 290 79,885 39,325 40,560
New Brunswicker 10 0 0 30 15 15
Newfoundlander 50 30 15 145 65 85
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Québécois 35 30 10 160 100 60
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 10 0
European origins 3,475 1,775 1,700 114,150 55,645 58,500
British Isles origins 2,410 1,215 1,190 96,280 46,810 49,470
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 20 10 15
English 725 360 365 54,160 26,200 27,960
Irish 970 515 455 42,615 20,065 22,545
Manx 0 10 0 25 15 0
Scottish 1,150 550 595 44,045 21,225 22,825
Welsh 65 35 30 4,220 2,050 2,170
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 205 115 90 3,805 1,780 2,025
French origins 855 450 410 28,030 13,520 14,515
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 0 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 855 445 405 28,035 13,515 14,515
Western European origins (except French origins) 455 210 245 17,145 8,315 8,830
Austrian 20 15 0 310 180 125
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 15 10 10 590 260 330
Dutch 90 40 50 6,295 2,995 3,300
Flemish 0 0 0 40 35 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 350 160 190 10,825 5,245 5,585
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 10 375 185 190
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 160 75 85 3,705 1,725 1,985
Danish 40 20 25 1,635 755 880
Finnish 20 0 10 200 110 95
Icelandic 15 0 15 95 50 40
Norwegian 40 15 25 1,020 495 525
Swedish 45 30 20 615 260 355
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 295 125 165
Eastern European origins 245 125 115 4,290 2,035 2,260
Bulgarian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Czech 0 0 0 155 70 85
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 0 50 20 30
Estonian 0 0 0 65 25 45
Hungarian 25 10 15 435 210 225
Latvian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 120 50 65
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 55 35 20 1,390 615 770
Romanian 15 0 10 220 115 110
Russian 35 20 15 925 425 500
Slovak 10 0 0 105 65 40
Ukrainian 90 45 45 1,275 650 625
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 15 15 25 15 10
Southern European origins 200 100 100 4,015 2,050 1,965
Albanian 0 0 0 90 50 45
Bosnian 10 0 0 95 45 45
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 100 45 60
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Greek 10 0 0 290 140 145
Italian 95 45 45 2,255 1,095 1,155
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Maltese 0 0 10 15 0 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 0
Portuguese 35 20 15 525 245 275
Serbian 0 0 0 100 75 25
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Spanish 40 20 20 600 340 260
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 10 35 25 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 140 75 65 650 365 285
Basque 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jewish 20 10 10 315 160 155
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 115 55 55 315 190 125
Caribbean origins 45 25 15 570 290 280
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 60 35 20
Dominican 0 10 0 10 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 10 10 30 30 0
Jamaican 15 10 0 245 135 110
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 50 25 25
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 10 0 70 25 45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 60 25 40
Latin, Central and South American origins 50 25 30 725 390 335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 10 0 20 20 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 10 0 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Brazilian 10 0 0 15 10 10
Chilean 10 0 0 30 10 20
Colombian 10 0 0 95 40 50
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 15 10 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 55 20 35
Guyanese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Hispanic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 40 15 20
Maya 0 0 0 70 40 35
Mexican 0 0 0 185 110 75
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Panamanian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Peruvian 0 0 10 10 0 10
Salvadorean 0 0 10 60 45 20
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 10 10 30 15 15
African origins 255 145 110 1,635 795 840
Central and West African origins 45 20 20 225 130 95
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 0 45 35 10
Guinean 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ibo 0 10 0 15 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 60 25 35
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 10 25 15 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins 20 10 10 280 140 140
Algerian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Berber 10 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 10 90 50 35
Libyan 0 0 0 135 70 65
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 0 30 10 20
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 60 45 20 325 155 170
Afrikaner 0 10 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 25 20 0 70 35 35
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 15 20
Rwandan 0 0 0 45 25 25
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 10 10 10 0
South African 0 10 0 55 20 35
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zambian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Zimbabwean 10 10 0 10 0 0
Zulu 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 30 20 20
Other African origins 130 70 65 830 385 445
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 130 45 85
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 110 55 55 705 345 360
Asian origins 375 160 210 6,625 3,390 3,240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 55 30 25 2,375 1,220 1,155
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 125 55 70
Armenian 10 0 0 55 20 35
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 0 340 165 175
Iraqi 10 10 0 65 25 35
Israeli 0 0 0 75 35 45
Jordanian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 50 35 15
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 25 15 10 920 475 440
Palestinian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Syrian 0 0 10 565 280 285
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 10 0 85 55 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 30 15 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins 80 35 45 1,280 690 585
Bangladeshi 0 0 10 100 60 40
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 35 20 15
East Indian 40 20 25 875 460 420
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 145 70 80
Pakistani 10 0 0 80 50 30
Punjabi 0 10 0 20 15 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 10 50 35 15
Tamil 10 10 10 25 15 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 10 25 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 245 100 145 3,000 1,495 1,500
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 75 30 40 1,650 825 830
Filipino 160 60 95 440 200 245
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 70 35 35
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 10 460 245 215
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 10 25 15 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 40 30 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Taiwanese 10 0 0 35 15 20
Thai 0 0 0 35 0 35
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 320 175 145
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 10 35 15 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 10 35 15 20
Oceania origins 0 0 0 180 70 105
Australian 0 0 0 95 30 65
New Zealander 0 0 10 65 35 30
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 20 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,750 ... ... 73,165 ... ...
Owner 645 ... ... 54,155 ... ...
Renter 2,105 ... ... 18,275 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 730 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,750 ... ... 73,160 ... ...
Condominium 145 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
Not condominium 2,605 ... ... 71,030 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,750 ... ... 73,165 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 120 ... ...
1 bedroom 675 ... ... 5,555 ... ...
2 bedrooms 875 ... ... 19,455 ... ...
3 bedrooms 835 ... ... 28,370 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 355 ... ... 19,670 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,750 ... ... 73,160 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,360 ... ... 14,120 ... ...
5 rooms 595 ... ... 12,825 ... ...
6 rooms 415 ... ... 12,120 ... ...
7 rooms 200 ... ... 10,350 ... ...
8 or more rooms 175 ... ... 23,750 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 4.7 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,750 ... ... 73,160 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,580 ... ... 72,650 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 170 ... ... 510 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,750 ... ... 73,160 ... ...
Suitable 2,365 ... ... 71,215 ... ...
Not suitable 385 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,750 ... ... 73,165 ... ...
1960 or before 50 ... ... 16,235 ... ...
1961 to 1980 435 ... ... 20,815 ... ...
1981 to 1990 435 ... ... 10,595 ... ...
1991 to 2000 520 ... ... 10,275 ... ...
2001 to 2005 305 ... ... 5,040 ... ...
2006 to 2010 475 ... ... 5,715 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 530 ... ... 4,490 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,750 ... ... 73,160 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,370 ... ... 66,855 ... ...
Major repairs needed 380 ... ... 6,305 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,745 ... ... 73,160 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,880 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
2 household maintainers 795 ... ... 28,580 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 70 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,750 ... ... 73,160 ... ...
15 to 24 years 120 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
25 to 34 years 735 ... ... 10,365 ... ...
35 to 44 years 675 ... ... 11,970 ... ...
45 to 54 years 645 ... ... 13,780 ... ...
55 to 64 years 425 ... ... 14,515 ... ...
65 to 74 years 120 ... ... 11,315 ... ...
75 to 84 years 25 ... ... 6,015 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,745 ... ... 71,295 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,475 ... ... 59,780 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 275 ... ... 11,505 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 230 ... ... 10,125 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 645 ... ... 53,400 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 82.2 ... ... 55.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.3 ... ... 9.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,686 ... ... 750 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,565 ... ... 899 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 526,720 ... ... 170,186 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 532,214 ... ... 183,356 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,110 ... ... 18,200 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 77.0 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.2 ... ... 34.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,321 ... ... 795 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,335 ... ... 807 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,675 2,825 2,850 143,005 69,785 73,220
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,600 795 805 25,040 13,290 11,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,075 555 515 43,700 21,865 21,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,995 1,470 1,525 74,260 34,625 39,640
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 370 295 75 11,790 8,440 3,350
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 210 150 60 6,190 3,570 2,615
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 160 145 15 5,605 4,870 730
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,185 545 640 29,425 11,645 17,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 90 35 50 2,275 815 1,460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,355 595 760 30,765 13,720 17,050
Bachelor's degree 865 380 480 21,160 9,055 12,105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 60 25 30 1,560 640 920
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 10 15 675 360 315
Master's degree 385 170 220 6,025 2,765 3,260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 15 15 1,355 900 455
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,420 2,180 2,235 92,645 45,365 47,285
No certificate, diploma or degree 930 450 475 9,165 5,530 3,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 770 405 365 27,460 14,195 13,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,720 1,325 1,395 56,020 25,640 30,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 330 265 65 7,970 5,705 2,265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 185 130 50 4,160 2,355 1,805
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 145 130 15 3,810 3,350 455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,035 475 560 22,385 8,975 13,410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 85 35 45 1,520 595 920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,270 550 720 24,140 10,360 13,780
Bachelor's degree 805 350 450 16,710 7,000 9,705
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 50 20 25 1,200 465 730
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 10 15 565 270 295
Master's degree 365 155 210 4,720 2,045 2,675
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 10 20 950 580 370
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,675 2,825 2,845 143,005 69,785 73,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,675 1,355 1,320 68,740 35,160 33,585
Education 260 70 190 6,445 1,675 4,770
13. Education 255 70 190 6,445 1,675 4,775
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 85 45 40 1,665 675 995
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 0 290 215 75
50. Visual and performing arts 75 35 40 1,380 460 920
Humanities 185 65 120 4,280 1,795 2,485
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 10 50 255 80 180
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 25 950 295 655
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 20 25 1,055 335 720
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 25 0 25
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 0 285 155 135
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 745 460 290
54. History 30 20 15 765 430 335
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 200 45 160
Social and behavioural sciences and law 470 185 280 7,360 2,200 5,160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 65 10 55 65 10 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 15 25 580 245 335
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 50 0 50 1,285 65 1,225
22. Legal professions and studies 95 45 50 1,310 400 910
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 130 45 80
42. Psychology 35 15 25 1,570 370 1,195
45. Social sciences 165 85 75 2,420 1,065 1,355
Business, management and public administration 655 260 395 14,750 4,115 10,630
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 55 10 45
44. Public administration and social service professions 80 20 60 1,360 250 1,105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 575 240 335 13,340 3,855 9,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies 100 40 60 2,355 1,260 1,095
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 15 25 1,025 465 555
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 15 30 505 235 270
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 30 10 15
40. Physical sciences 20 10 10 665 490 175
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 130 55 70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 95 60 30 3,325 2,205 1,125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 85 55 30 2,970 2,055 920
25. Library science 0 0 10 185 35 150
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 165 110 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 485 430 55 15,820 14,870 950
04. Architecture and related services 35 20 10 135 90 45
14. Engineering 70 60 10 3,050 2,645 405
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 115 95 20 2,770 2,470 295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 155 145 10 4,035 3,980 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 95 90 0 4,275 4,170 110
48. Precision production 15 20 0 1,550 1,505 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 75 45 35 2,035 1,585 455
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 10 0 815 540 275
03. Natural resources and conservation 70 45 30 1,225 1,045 175
Health and related fields 335 80 260 11,035 1,530 9,500
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 20 15 850 325 530
51. Health professions and related programs 300 55 250 9,955 1,075 8,880
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 0 235 140 95
Personal, protective and transportation services 250 190 60 5,190 2,710 2,480
12. Personal and culinary services 80 35 40 2,770 580 2,190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 100 85 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 170 160 10
43. Security and protective services 75 60 10 1,050 840 205
49. Transportation and materials moving 90 85 10 1,105 1,040 60
Other 0 0 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,415 2,180 2,235 92,650 45,360 47,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,695 855 840 36,630 19,725 16,905
Education 240 65 175 4,305 1,030 3,270
13. Education 240 65 175 4,300 1,030 3,275
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 75 40 35 1,260 515 745
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 10 215 160 55
50. Visual and performing arts 65 30 35 1,045 360 690
Humanities 160 55 105 3,115 1,225 1,890
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 45 225 70 155
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 20 655 185 475
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 10 20 800 235 565
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 10 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 10 210 110 105
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 0 525 315 210
54. History 25 20 10 555 290 260
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 130 25 105
Social and behavioural sciences and law 430 165 260 5,905 1,620 4,280
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 60 10 45 35 10 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 15 25 485 210 275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 45 0 40 990 40 945
22. Legal professions and studies 90 45 45 1,105 270 830
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 10 90 30 70
42. Psychology 35 10 25 1,260 275 985
45. Social sciences 150 80 75 1,940 795 1,145
Business, management and public administration 605 240 365 11,400 3,220 8,185
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 50 10 40
44. Public administration and social service professions 75 20 55 1,135 195 935
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 535 225 305 10,220 3,005 7,205
Physical and life sciences and technologies 90 40 55 1,720 860 860
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 15 20 780 330 455
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 15 25 345 160 180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 10 10
40. Physical sciences 20 10 10 460 320 135
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 115 45 70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 85 55 30 2,890 1,950 940
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 80 55 25 2,640 1,830 810
25. Library science 10 0 0 125 30 100
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 120 90 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 430 380 50 11,590 10,795 795
04. Architecture and related services 30 15 10 100 75 30
14. Engineering 65 55 0 2,380 2,020 360
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 95 80 15 2,105 1,845 260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 145 135 10 2,970 2,925 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 85 80 0 2,970 2,895 80
48. Precision production 15 10 0 1,060 1,030 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 70 40 30 1,510 1,115 390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 0 630 390 235
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 40 25 880 730 150
Health and related fields 310 70 240 8,350 1,225 7,125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 20 10 600 245 355
51. Health professions and related programs 280 50 225 7,560 875 6,685
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 190 100 90
Personal, protective and transportation services 220 165 55 3,970 2,075 1,895
12. Personal and culinary services 75 35 40 2,120 440 1,680
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 85 80 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 120 115 0
43. Security and protective services 65 50 10 790 635 150
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 75 10 855 810 40
Other 0 0 0 0 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,670 2,830 2,845 143,005 69,780 73,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,675 1,355 1,325 68,745 35,160 33,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,995 1,475 1,525 74,265 34,625 39,640
Location of study inside Canada 2,685 1,320 1,365 68,800 31,950 36,855
Same as province or territory of residence 625 260 365 52,825 24,440 28,390
Different than province or territory of residence 2,060 1,055 1,000 15,975 7,510 8,470
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 310 155 155 5,460 2,675 2,785
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 35 25 1,900 910 990
Philippines 80 25 60 160 45 115
India 15 10 10 215 110 105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 25 20 675 360 325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 430 215 215
France 0 0 0 80 55 30
Other 100 55 45 1,985 995 995
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,420 2,180 2,235 92,645 45,365 47,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,695 855 840 36,630 19,725 16,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,720 1,325 1,395 56,020 25,640 30,380
Location of study inside Canada 2,435 1,185 1,250 51,950 23,765 28,185
Same as province or territory of residence 545 215 325 39,395 17,960 21,435
Different than province or territory of residence 1,890 960 930 12,560 5,805 6,755
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 290 140 145 4,070 1,875 2,195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 30 25 1,230 510 720
Philippines 80 25 55 155 45 110
India 10 10 10 140 65 65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 25 15 345 170 175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 415 205 215
France 0 0 0 70 35 30
Other 90 55 35 1,715 840 875
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 5,675 2,830 2,845 143,000 69,785 73,220
In the labour force 4,640 2,360 2,275 90,390 46,900 43,490
Employed 4,195 2,135 2,055 81,410 41,300 40,105
Unemployed 445 225 220 8,980 5,600 3,385
Not in the labour force 1,035 470 565 52,610 22,880 29,730
Participation rate 81.8 83.4 80.0 63.2 67.2 59.4
Employment rate 73.9 75.4 72.2 56.9 59.2 54.8
Unemployment rate 9.6 9.5 9.7 9.9 11.9 7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 5,675 2,825 2,845 143,000 69,785 73,220
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 920 425 495 47,925 20,420 27,500
Worked 4,750 2,400 2,350 95,080 49,360 45,720
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,940 1,515 1,430 50,450 27,600 22,845
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,810 890 925 44,635 21,760 22,870
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.3 44.0 42.7 42.3 42.2 42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 4,635 2,360 2,280 90,390 46,900 43,490
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 145 70 80 1,685 755 925
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,485 2,290 2,200 88,710 46,145 42,565
Employee 4,320 2,180 2,145 81,060 41,505 39,555
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 165 110 55 7,650 4,635 3,010
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 4,635 2,355 2,280 90,390 46,900 43,490
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 150 70 80 1,680 755 930
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,485 2,290 2,200 88,710 46,145 42,565
0 Management occupations 635 365 270 8,925 5,400 3,525
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 915 285 625 12,660 3,360 9,300
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 235 180 60 6,415 5,040 1,375
3 Health occupations 195 30 170 6,355 990 5,360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 935 385 545 14,090 5,950 8,145
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 185 90 95 1,840 840 995
6 Sales and service occupations 795 405 385 19,685 7,645 12,035
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 510 485 20 13,005 12,415 595
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 35 30 10 3,035 2,445 590
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 40 30 10 2,705 2,065 645
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 4,635 2,360 2,280 90,390 46,900 43,495
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 145 70 75 1,680 755 925
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,490 2,290 2,200 88,710 46,145 42,565
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 30 25 0 3,560 2,695 870
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 45 30 20 425 400 30
22 Utilities 80 65 15 1,135 810 330
23 Construction 245 210 35 5,800 5,270 525
31-33 Manufacturing 40 30 10 5,335 3,875 1,460
41 Wholesale trade 25 20 0 2,100 1,665 430
44-45 Retail trade 325 175 150 10,305 4,635 5,670
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 250 185 65 4,180 3,085 1,095
51 Information and cultural industries 95 65 30 1,830 1,065 770
52 Finance and insurance 60 20 35 2,050 630 1,410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 90 55 35 1,030 590 440
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 160 80 80 4,895 2,840 2,060
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 85 55 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 150 95 55 3,750 1,985 1,765
61 Educational services 285 85 200 7,400 2,485 4,910
62 Health care and social assistance 350 60 285 10,840 1,525 9,315
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 70 35 35 1,165 605 555
72 Accommodation and food services 220 115 100 5,585 1,965 3,620
81 Other services (except public administration) 160 80 80 3,870 1,815 2,055
91 Public administration 1,810 850 960 13,370 8,150 5,220
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 4,195 2,135 2,060 81,410 41,305 40,105
Worked at home 140 80 55 4,965 2,405 2,560
Worked outside Canada 0 0 10 355 235 120
No fixed workplace address 260 220 45 8,775 6,510 2,260
Worked at usual place 3,790 1,835 1,955 67,315 32,150 35,160
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,790 1,835 1,960 67,315 32,150 35,160
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,755 1,815 1,940 30,460 14,580 15,880
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 15 10 0 24,675 11,730 12,945
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 11,180 5,145 6,035
Commute to a different province or territory 20 15 0 995 700 295
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,055 2,055 2,000 76,090 38,665 37,425
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,825 1,045 785 63,765 33,120 30,645
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 975 415 560 5,665 2,100 3,565
Public transit 10 10 0 1,485 760 725
Walked 1,060 505 560 3,670 1,800 1,875
Bicycle 0 0 0 475 305 170
Other method 175 80 95 1,030 580 440
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,050 2,055 2,000 76,085 38,665 37,420
Less than 15 minutes 3,425 1,750 1,670 31,565 15,590 15,975
15 to 29 minutes 530 270 265 29,200 14,670 14,535
30 to 44 minutes 70 25 50 9,530 5,020 4,510
45 to 59 minutes 10 0 10 2,845 1,415 1,430
60 minutes and over 15 10 0 2,945 1,965 975
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,055 2,055 2,000 76,090 38,665 37,420
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 75 65 15 3,455 2,315 1,140
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 275 205 75 12,250 7,460 4,795
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 870 515 355 28,540 14,725 13,820
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,200 930 1,265 15,555 6,625 8,935
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 315 165 145 6,250 2,410 3,840
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 320 175 150 10,035 5,135 4,905
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,830 2,440 2,395 97,710 50,545 47,165
Single responses 4,775 2,405 2,370 96,175 49,935 46,240
Official languages 4,315 2,230 2,080 95,895 49,775 46,120
English 4,250 2,205 2,045 94,305 49,250 45,055
French 65 30 35 1,595 520 1,070
Non-official languages 465 175 285 285 170 115
Aboriginal languages 465 175 285 15 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Malecite 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 465 180 290 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 460 180 285 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 270 160 110
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 35 20 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 25 15 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 25 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 15 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 125 70 55
Chinese languages 0 0 0 125 65 60
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 105 55 55
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 50 30 25 1,535 610 925
English and French 10 10 0 1,405 560 840
English and non-official language 40 20 20 120 50 75
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,830 2,435 2,395 97,710 50,545 47,160
None 2,765 1,505 1,260 87,900 46,150 41,750
English 450 175 275 1,200 460 740
French 295 170 120 7,965 3,580 4,385
Non-official language 1,290 570 720 605 340 265
Aboriginal 1,265 565 705 130 40 85
Non-Aboriginal 25 10 15 475 290 180
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
French and non-official language 30 10 15 30 15 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 7,475 3,700 3,780 169,380 83,225 86,155
Non-movers 5,630 2,820 2,810 146,890 72,235 74,655
Movers 1,845 875 970 22,490 10,990 11,500
Non-migrants 1,065 525 540 11,400 5,625 5,780
Migrants 780 355 430 11,095 5,370 5,725
Internal migrants 750 345 410 9,565 4,605 4,960
Intraprovincial migrants 235 105 125 5,940 2,785 3,155
Interprovincial migrants 515 240 280 3,620 1,820 1,805
External migrants 30 10 25 1,535 765 765
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 6,890 3,425 3,470 162,015 79,435 82,575
Non-movers 2,710 1,360 1,350 105,570 51,965 53,600
Movers 4,180 2,060 2,120 56,440 27,465 28,975
Non-migrants 2,225 1,120 1,105 26,265 12,645 13,620
Migrants 1,960 945 1,010 30,175 14,820 15,355
Internal migrants 1,840 895 945 26,430 12,860 13,575
Intraprovincial migrants 435 205 225 16,040 7,560 8,480
Interprovincial migrants 1,400 690 715 10,395 5,300 5,090
External migrants 120 55 70 3,745 1,965 1,780

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Iqaluit, CY [Census subdivision], Nunavut and Zone 3 (Fredericton area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 10, 2024).

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