Census Profile, 2016 Census
Iqaluit, City [Census subdivision], Nunavut and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Iqaluit, CY Nunavut [Census subdivision]			Dufferin--Caledon Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Iqaluit, City [Census subdivision], Nunavut  Map : Iqaluit, City [Census subdivision], Nunavut Change geography 1			Data quality : Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,740	...	...	128,237	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,699	...	...	116,341	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	15.5	...	...	10.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,419	...	...	44,910	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,749	...	...	43,174	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	147.4	...	...	59.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	52.50	...	...	2,174.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,740	3,890	3,855	128,240	63,710	64,530
0 to 14 years	1,925	935	995	23,795	12,160	11,635
0 to 4 years	705	340	365	6,905	3,560	3,345
5 to 9 years	670	360	315	7,985	4,095	3,890
10 to 14 years	550	235	315	8,900	4,505	4,400
15 to 64 years	5,580	2,820	2,760	86,610	43,170	43,440
15 to 19 years	475	235	240	9,405	4,925	4,480
20 to 24 years	575	300	270	8,070	4,220	3,850
25 to 29 years	715	360	360	6,600	3,390	3,205
30 to 34 years	810	390	420	7,035	3,445	3,595
35 to 39 years	705	330	375	7,840	3,765	4,070
40 to 44 years	560	295	265	8,890	4,250	4,635
45 to 49 years	540	270	270	10,545	5,135	5,405
50 to 54 years	530	270	260	11,590	5,740	5,855
55 to 59 years	405	225	185	9,380	4,720	4,655
60 to 64 years	260	145	115	7,265	3,580	3,685
65 years and over	235	135	105	17,830	8,380	9,455
65 to 69 years	140	75	65	6,280	3,050	3,235
70 to 74 years	50	30	15	4,550	2,205	2,340
75 to 79 years	30	15	15	3,100	1,505	1,600
80 to 84 years	15	10	5	2,065	945	1,120
85 years and over	10	5	5	1,830	670	1,155
85 to 89 years	5	0	5	1,210	485	730
90 to 94 years	5	5	0	480	150	330
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	125	40	85
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	24.9	24.0	25.8	18.6	19.1	18.0
15 to 64 years	72.1	72.5	71.6	67.5	67.8	67.3
65 years and over	3.0	3.5	2.7	13.9	13.2	14.7
85 years and over	0.1	0.1	0.1	1.4	1.1	1.8
Average age of the population	31.1	31.7	30.6	39.3	38.7	40.0
Median age of the population	31.1	31.5	30.8	40.8	39.9	41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,750	...	...	43,175	...	...
Single-detached house	690	...	...	34,420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	110	...	...	620	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,950	...	...	8,100	...	...
Semi-detached house	180	...	...	2,665	...	...
Row house	680	...	...	2,735	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,040	...	...	1,995	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,745	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 person	710	...	...	6,740	...	...
2 persons	765	...	...	13,405	...	...
3 persons	470	...	...	7,830	...	...
4 persons	405	...	...	9,395	...	...
5 or more persons	395	...	...	5,805	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,590	...	...	127,065	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,815	2,950	2,860	104,440	51,550	52,890
Married or living common law	3,130	1,575	1,555	65,720	32,850	32,870
Married	1,635	830	800	57,500	28,755	28,745
Living common law	1,500	745	750	8,215	4,095	4,125
Not married and not living common law	2,685	1,375	1,310	38,725	18,700	20,025
Never married	2,265	1,220	1,040	26,495	14,625	11,875
Separated	115	50	65	2,660	1,125	1,535
Divorced	200	80	125	4,790	1,910	2,885
Widowed	105	25	80	4,775	1,045	3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,955	...	...	37,420	...	...
2 persons	830	...	...	15,595	...	...
3 persons	480	...	...	8,280	...	...
4 persons	365	...	...	9,635	...	...
5 or more persons	275	...	...	3,915	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,955	...	...	37,425	...	...
Total couple families	1,500	...	...	32,435	...	...
Married couples	755	...	...	28,325	...	...
Common-law couples	750	...	...	4,105	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	450	...	...	4,990	...	...
Female parent	325	...	...	3,760	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	32,430	...	...
Couples without children	545	...	...	12,835	...	...
Couples with children	960	...	...	19,600	...	...
1 child	370	...	...	6,650	...	...
2 children	335	...	...	9,155	...	...
3 or more children	250	...	...	3,795	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	455	...	...	4,990	...	...
1 child	285	...	...	2,755	...	...
2 children	110	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	805	695	11,835	5,550	6,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,750	...	...	43,170	...	...
One-census-family households	1,740	...	...	33,905	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	515	...	...	11,375	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,225	...	...	22,530	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	1,700	...	...
Non-census-family households	900	...	...	7,570	...	...
One-person households	710	...	...	6,740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	195	...	...	835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,600	3,765	3,835	127,460	63,390	64,060
English only	6,405	3,155	3,245	118,355	59,730	58,625
French only	45	30	15	25	10	10
English and French	1,060	530	525	7,815	3,170	4,645
Neither English nor French	85	45	40	1,260	480	785
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,600	3,765	3,835	127,455	63,395	64,065
English	7,020	3,435	3,585	124,695	62,245	62,450
French	460	265	195	1,205	535	665
English and French	40	20	20	320	140	175
Neither English nor French	80	45	40	1,245	470	770
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	480	275	205	1,360	605	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.3	7.3	5.3	1.1	1.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,595	3,765	3,835	127,455	63,395	64,065
Single responses	7,425	3,685	3,740	125,115	62,240	62,870
Official languages	3,915	2,050	1,870	103,260	51,570	51,690
English	3,460	1,780	1,675	101,975	51,000	50,975
French	460	265	195	1,285	575	710
Non-official languages	3,505	1,640	1,870	21,860	10,665	11,185
Aboriginal languages	3,055	1,405	1,655	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	3,055	1,405	1,650	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	3,040	1,400	1,645	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	450	235	215	21,855	10,670	11,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	45	10	560	310	245
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	10	10	5	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	35	5	545	310	235
Amharic	20	10	5	5	0	0
Arabic	25	20	5	315	175	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	5	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	110	65	45
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	150	65	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	130	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	40	70	515	160	355
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	20	10	15
Ilocano	5	0	5	35	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	35	60	420	130	290
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	245	125	120
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tamil	15	10	5	190	95	95
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	75	75	19,010	9,390	9,620
Albanian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	15	15	10	2,935	1,390	1,550
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	20	15	10	2,880	1,365	1,515
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	5	25	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	420	210	215
Czech	0	0	0	105	45	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Polish	5	5	0	1,330	625	705
Russian	5	5	5	270	120	160
Serbian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	70	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	120	65	60
Ukrainian	5	5	0	295	140	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	2,045	960	1,085
Afrikaans	5	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	5	0	65	30	35
Dutch	10	5	5	585	280	310
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	15	5	10	1,325	625	700
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	10	5	0
Swedish	0	5	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	295	135	155
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	25	5,090	2,540	2,555
Indo-Aryan languages	40	15	20	4,890	2,435	2,450
Bengali	5	5	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	5	0	5	225	120	105
Hindi	10	0	5	350	170	180
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	5	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	3,935	1,950	1,990
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Urdu	15	5	10	250	125	120
Iranian languages	10	0	5	195	100	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	170	85	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	25	8,560	4,320	4,240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5,275	2,710	2,565
Portuguese	5	5	0	1,720	875	840
Romanian	5	0	5	265	120	145
Spanish	30	10	20	1,295	610	685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	135	65	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	20	170	80	90
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	75	35	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	5	5	0
Swahili	5	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	45	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	15	550	235	305
Chinese languages	35	20	15	535	235	300
Cantonese	15	10	5	185	85	100
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	310	135	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	390	165	225
Estonian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Finnish	0	0	0	55	20	35
Hungarian	10	5	0	305	130	170
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	170	80	95	2,345	1,155	1,190
English and French	15	5	15	245	130	110
English and non-official language	145	65	80	2,020	995	1,020
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	10	35
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	40	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,600	3,765	3,835	127,455	63,390	64,065
Single responses	7,475	3,710	3,770	123,105	61,285	61,820
Official languages	5,580	2,785	2,795	115,385	57,535	57,845
English	5,300	2,640	2,660	115,095	57,405	57,690
French	280	150	130	295	130	155
Non-official languages	1,895	915	980	7,720	3,750	3,970
Aboriginal languages	1,730	830	900	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	1,730	830	900	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	1,725	830	900	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	170	85	80	7,715	3,745	3,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	5	180	85	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	5	175	80	90
Amharic	10	10	5	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	0	110	55	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	165	65	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	25	35	120	50	70
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	125	65	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	10	10	5	105	55	55
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	20	6,590	3,235	3,355
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	1,000	505	500
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	990	500	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Polish	0	0	0	485	245	235
Russian	0	0	0	170	80	85
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	5	0	0	95	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	335	170	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	265	130	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	3,060	1,505	1,560
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	2,970	1,455	1,515
Bengali	5	0	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	60	50
Hindi	0	0	0	130	65	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	2,545	1,240	1,305
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	10	5	5	145	75	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	5	2,125	1,030	1,095
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	1,180	560	625
Portuguese	0	5	0	380	190	190
Romanian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Spanish	10	5	5	460	230	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	15	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	40	15	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	10	285	125	160
Chinese languages	15	5	10	285	125	160
Cantonese	5	0	0	75	35	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	195	85	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	120	55	65	4,350	2,110	2,245
English and French	20	15	10	175	75	100
English and non-official language	90	40	55	4,115	2,000	2,110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	60	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,600	3,765	3,830	127,455	63,390	64,060
None	3,960	2,025	1,935	114,435	57,305	57,130
English	1,420	685	735	3,455	1,715	1,735
French	190	100	90	1,190	480	710
Non-official language	2,005	940	1,065	8,195	3,820	4,380
Aboriginal	1,730	810	920	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	275	125	145	8,190	3,815	4,380
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	10	10	5	65	35	30
French and non-official language	15	10	5	100	35	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,670	2,825	2,845	103,305	51,120	52,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,480	2,720	2,760	98,760	48,880	49,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,695	73,184	68,288	39,646	49,062	32,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,480	2,720	2,760	98,785	48,885	49,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,114	62,848	59,200	35,329	42,549	29,165
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,085	2,555	2,530	92,065	46,400	45,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	74,928	77,013	71,475	38,022	48,165	29,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,310	2,625	2,685	66,080	28,835	37,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,207	1,205	1,568	3,316	1,412	4,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,960	2,495	2,470	79,560	41,250	38,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,632	75,605	71,168	39,466	48,950	31,811
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,675	2,830	2,845	103,305	51,120	52,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	2,715	2,765	98,695	48,830	49,860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	76,556	79,605	73,553	52,745	63,569	42,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	2,720	2,765	98,715	48,835	49,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,475	65,558	61,423	42,631	49,975	35,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,085	2,550	2,530	92,090	46,270	45,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	78,458	81,730	75,164	51,605	63,092	40,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,305	2,625	2,685	65,920	28,735	37,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,874	3,032	4,697	6,878	6,435	7,221
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,965	2,495	2,475	79,560	41,150	38,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	76,081	79,221	72,916	51,059	60,947	40,463
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,675	2,825	2,845	103,305	51,120	52,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,880	1,475	1,405	41,810	24,110	17,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	101,933	104,149	99,694	59,483	66,109	51,359
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	101,059	103,289	98,719	70,251	78,199	59,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	95.1	96.3	93.7	91.4	94.1	87.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	89.9	91.3	88.9	77.5	80.3	73.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	4.9	3.7	6.2	8.5	5.9	12.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,675	2,825	2,845	103,305	51,120	52,180
Without total income	190	110	85	4,545	2,240	2,305
With total income	5,480	2,720	2,760	98,760	48,880	49,880
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.3	97.0	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	770	405	370	13,565	5,630	7,930
$10,000 to $19,999	425	190	240	14,530	5,595	8,930
$20,000 to $29,999	345	160	190	11,760	4,900	6,855
$30,000 to $39,999	355	155	205	9,865	4,365	5,500
$40,000 to $49,999	295	150	140	9,420	4,345	5,075
$50,000 to $59,999	255	125	130	8,170	4,120	4,045
$60,000 to $69,999	260	135	130	6,930	3,865	3,065
$70,000 to $79,999	260	130	130	5,575	3,405	2,170
$80,000 to $89,999	280	140	145	4,375	2,690	1,685
$90,000 to $99,999	315	135	180	3,880	2,330	1,545
$100,000 and over	1,910	1,010	905	10,695	7,625	3,070
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	695	705	7,185	4,990	2,190
$150,000 and over	515	315	200	3,510	2,630	880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,670	2,825	2,845	103,300	51,120	52,180
Without after-tax income	195	110	85	4,520	2,235	2,285
With after-tax income	5,480	2,715	2,760	98,780	48,890	49,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.1	97.0	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	775	400	375	13,995	5,745	8,250
$10,000 to $19,999	440	200	240	15,285	5,910	9,380
$20,000 to $29,999	405	180	225	13,675	5,790	7,885
$30,000 to $39,999	400	185	215	12,130	5,505	6,630
$40,000 to $49,999	345	175	175	11,485	5,720	5,770
$50,000 to $59,999	325	170	160	9,270	5,210	4,065
$60,000 to $69,999	345	165	180	6,970	4,295	2,670
$70,000 to $79,999	395	185	215	5,455	3,380	2,080
$80,000 and over	2,045	1,065	980	10,510	7,335	3,175
$80,000 to $89,999	410	200	210	3,490	2,190	1,300
$90,000 to $99,999	435	210	225	2,105	1,460	640
$100,000 and over	1,195	650	545	4,920	3,685	1,235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,670	2,830	2,850	103,305	51,125	52,180
Without employment income	710	335	375	23,745	9,875	13,870
With employment income	4,960	2,490	2,470	79,560	41,250	38,315
Percentage with employment income	87.5	88.0	86.7	77.0	80.7	73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	420	205	225	9,825	4,675	5,150
$5,000 to $9,999	280	130	145	6,055	2,510	3,545
$10,000 to $19,999	380	180	205	9,670	4,210	5,460
$20,000 to $29,999	315	170	150	7,510	3,265	4,240
$30,000 to $39,999	255	115	140	7,110	3,120	3,995
$40,000 to $49,999	245	125	120	6,970	3,170	3,805
$50,000 to $59,999	275	135	140	6,370	3,300	3,080
$60,000 to $69,999	225	120	105	5,510	3,160	2,350
$70,000 to $79,999	245	125	120	4,565	2,865	1,695
$80,000 and over	2,325	1,195	1,130	15,970	10,990	4,990
$80,000 to $89,999	270	125	140	3,715	2,395	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	310	135	170	3,545	2,080	1,470
$100,000 and over	1,750	930	820	8,710	6,515	2,195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,750	...	...	43,175	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	136,119	...	...	101,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	114,739	...	...	86,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	710	...	...	6,740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	99,797	...	...	41,903	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	83,157	...	...	36,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,035	...	...	36,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	164,133	...	...	112,830	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	138,112	...	...	95,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,750	...	...	43,170	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	152,611	...	...	120,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	126,534	...	...	97,469	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	715	...	...	6,715	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	96,754	...	...	53,864	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	78,930	...	...	43,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,040	...	...	36,455	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	172,098	...	...	132,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	143,142	...	...	107,384	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,750	...	...	43,175	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	745	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	40	...	...	1,070	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	885	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	35	...	...	1,060	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	35	...	...	1,140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	45	...	...	1,155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	55	...	...	1,185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	95	...	...	2,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	80	...	...	2,595	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	90	...	...	2,670	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	105	...	...	2,600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	100	...	...	2,555	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,900	...	...	21,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	360	...	...	6,010	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	4,660	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	455	...	...	6,100	...	...
$200,000 and over	765	...	...	5,110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,750	...	...	43,175	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	285	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	525	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	790	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	35	...	...	1,200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	45	...	...	990	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	1,200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	50	...	...	1,345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	1,435	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	75	...	...	1,490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	105	...	...	3,270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	110	...	...	3,310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	135	...	...	3,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	170	...	...	3,175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	190	...	...	3,170	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,630	...	...	17,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	400	...	...	6,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	305	...	...	4,360	...	...
$150,000 and over	925	...	...	6,430	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,895	...	...	35,975	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	162,361	...	...	111,985	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	136,704	...	...	94,880	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.4	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	485	...	...	11,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	178,859	...	...	93,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	149,065	...	...	79,779	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	955	...	...	19,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,271	...	...	132,653	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	157,099	...	...	111,410	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.3	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	380	...	...	4,395	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	101,205	...	...	67,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,016	...	...	60,267	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,895	...	...	35,965	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	170,436	...	...	132,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	141,570	...	...	106,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	485	...	...	11,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	180,015	...	...	117,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	148,403	...	...	93,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	955	...	...	19,700	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	192,962	...	...	151,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	159,793	...	...	121,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	375	...	...	4,360	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,797	...	...	80,546	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	90,751	...	...	68,180	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,170	615	550	9,105	4,540	4,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	80,128	77,632	84,608	38,562	44,658	33,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	68,403	64,896	70,656	34,404	38,912	30,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,165	615	550	9,105	4,450	4,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	82,519	81,100	84,113	49,852	53,490	46,369
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	68,001	66,791	69,361	40,829	43,334	38,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,590	3,755	3,835	127,060	63,260	63,800
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,920	950	965	44,600	21,495	23,110
In the bottom decile	545	275	270	6,035	2,950	3,090
In the second decile	270	135	135	7,390	3,345	4,050
In the third decile	425	195	225	8,880	4,235	4,645
In the fourth decile	310	170	140	10,210	5,035	5,175
In the fifth decile	375	185	195	12,085	5,935	6,150
In the top half of the distribution	5,670	2,800	2,870	82,460	41,765	40,695
In the sixth decile	400	200	195	13,440	6,635	6,805
In the seventh decile	495	235	265	15,240	7,700	7,545
In the eighth decile	645	315	330	16,820	8,515	8,305
In the ninth decile	1,165	585	580	19,240	9,750	9,485
In the top decile	2,960	1,465	1,500	17,720	9,165	8,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	127,065	63,260	63,805
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	29,455	15,145	14,310
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	8,360	4,305	4,060
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	80,620	39,990	40,630
65 years and over	0	0	0	16,985	8,130	8,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	9,060	4,230	4,830
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	2,540	1,310	1,230
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	720	395	335
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	5,185	2,430	2,755
65 years and over	0	0	0	1,335	495	840
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	7.1	6.7	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	8.6	8.6	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	8.6	9.2	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	6.4	6.1	6.8
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	7.9	6.1	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	4,140	2,075	2,070
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	1,045	560	490
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	280	165	115
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	2,820	1,405	1,415
65 years and over	0	0	0	275	110	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	3.3	3.3	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	3.5	3.7	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	3.3	3.8	2.8
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	3.5	3.5	3.5
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,590	3,755	3,830	127,065	63,260	63,805
Official languages	7,505	3,710	3,790	125,815	62,785	63,030
English	7,455	3,685	3,775	125,775	62,775	63,000
French	1,100	560	545	7,825	3,130	4,700
Non-official languages	4,575	2,170	2,400	28,425	13,715	14,710
Aboriginal languages	3,890	1,835	2,060	20	15	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	3,885	1,835	2,050	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	3,875	1,830	2,045	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	710	350	360	28,400	13,705	14,700
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	65	30	635	360	275
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	45	15	630	360	270
Amharic	25	15	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	30	10	315	180	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	95	55	35
Maltese	0	0	0	170	95	75
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	200	65	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	200	70	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	130	45	80	610	195	420
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	50	25	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	40	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	45	80	530	160	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	95	45	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	75	35	40
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	330	185	145
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tamil	15	10	0	290	165	130
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	335	160	180	25,150	12,230	12,925
Albanian	0	0	0	90	70	25
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	20	3,240	1,485	1,755
Baltic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	35	20	15	3,170	1,450	1,720
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Croatian	0	0	0	560	230	330
Czech	0	0	0	75	40	35
Macedonian	10	0	0	200	95	100
Polish	15	10	10	1,445	660	785
Russian	15	0	0	375	160	210
Serbian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	85	30	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	135	60	75
Ukrainian	0	0	0	335	155	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	15
Germanic languages	70	30	40	2,535	1,230	1,305
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	20	35
Danish	0	0	0	55	35	15
Dutch	15	10	10	710	330	385
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	45	20	30	1,745	850	890
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	25	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	50	20	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	0	10	0	375	170	205
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	30	6,280	3,095	3,185
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	5,965	2,940	3,025
Bengali	10	10	10	50	30	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	315	145	170
Hindi	25	10	10	1,665	840	820
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	40	10	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	4,855	2,405	2,445
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	130	65	65
Urdu	20	10	0	365	205	155
Iranian languages	10	0	10	320	160	160
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	295	145	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	180	80	100	12,900	6,310	6,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	8,145	4,065	4,080
Portuguese	0	10	0	2,485	1,255	1,230
Romanian	10	0	0	390	170	220
Spanish	145	65	80	2,240	970	1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	85	30	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	165	80	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	45	30	315	160	160
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	105	65	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	15	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	10	10	0
Swahili	15	10	10	40	0	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	10	90	40	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	25	15	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	95	30	70
American Sign Language	10	0	0	30	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	70	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	30	625	285	335
Chinese languages	45	25	25	610	275	330
Cantonese	20	10	10	250	125	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	405	170	240
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	0	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	345	140	200
Estonian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Finnish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Hungarian	10	10	0	240	115	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,585	3,755	3,835	127,065	63,260	63,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,400	3,665	3,735	122,690	61,245	61,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,170	1,060	1,110	29,085	15,020	14,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,235	2,610	2,625	93,600	46,230	47,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	190	90	100	4,370	2,010	2,360
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,590	3,755	3,835	127,065	63,260	63,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,990	3,445	3,545	102,045	51,230	50,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	555	295	260	24,675	11,865	12,805
Before 1981	90	55	30	11,930	5,845	6,085
1981 to 1990	60	35	25	3,625	1,760	1,870
1991 to 2000	95	50	50	4,175	1,960	2,215
2001 to 2010	210	105	100	3,700	1,735	1,960
2001 to 2005	110	65	45	2,205	1,075	1,130
2006 to 2010	100	45	55	1,495	660	835
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	105	50	55	1,245	565	680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	45	15	30	340	160	180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	555	295	260	24,675	11,870	12,810
Under 5 years	70	30	40	3,535	1,720	1,815
5 to 14 years	95	65	35	5,470	2,675	2,790
15 to 24 years	100	55	50	6,685	3,155	3,530
25 to 44 years	260	130	125	7,565	3,690	3,875
45 years and over	30	20	10	1,420	630	795
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	555	290	265	24,675	11,865	12,810
Americas	80	40	45	3,970	1,720	2,250
Brazil	0	0	0	95	40	55
Colombia	0	0	0	105	40	60
El Salvador	0	0	0	130	55	75
Guyana	0	0	0	520	205	320
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	920	395	520
Mexico	0	10	0	150	55	95
Peru	10	0	0	50	10	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	10	405	210	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	15	735	320	415
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	10	860	385	475
Europe	120	75	40	13,510	6,680	6,825
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatia	0	0	0	205	105	100
France	0	0	0	75	30	45
Germany	15	10	0	870	430	440
Greece	0	0	0	160	75	80
Hungary	0	10	0	95	55	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	145	55	85
Italy	10	0	0	3,250	1,700	1,550
Netherlands	0	0	0	580	295	290
Poland	0	0	0	1,015	465	545
Portugal	10	10	0	1,275	675	595
Romania	0	0	10	350	150	200
Russian Federation	0	0	0	140	60	80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	60	40	20
Ukraine	10	0	0	145	60	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	30	15	4,035	1,960	2,075
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	1,070	495	580
Africa	130	70	55	785	400	385
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ethiopia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	80	25	55
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	20	10	10	195	110	90
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	155	70	85
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	285	165	125
Asia	225	105	115	6,200	2,985	3,215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	110	70	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	285	120	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	35	10	20
India	15	10	10	3,490	1,750	1,745
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	145	60	80
Iraq	0	0	0	85	45	35
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	150	65	80
Lebanon	15	10	0	65	35	25
Pakistan	20	15	10	215	120	105
Philippines	120	45	70	630	215	410
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	335	165	165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	185	70	115
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	0	380	210	170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	215	85	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	105	45	55	1,245	565	675
Americas	20	10	10	230	100	135
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	25	0	25
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	30
Mexico	0	0	0	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	20	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	85	35	50
Europe	0	10	0	205	85	115
France	0	0	0	15	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	80	35	50
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	75	40	35
Africa	30	15	10	75	35	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	60	30	30
Asia	45	15	30	700	335	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	10	445	235	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	30	10	20	130	55	75
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,590	3,755	3,835	127,060	63,260	63,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69	620	315	305	25,420	12,245	13,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	535	270	260	35,995	18,040	17,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,435	3,170	3,265	65,650	32,975	32,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	470	235	230	13,080	6,185	6,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	265	125	140	5,515	2,755	2,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	135	75	65	2,095	1,375	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	130	50	75	3,415	1,380	2,035
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	135	70	65	6,060	2,615	3,445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	50	25	1,415	775	640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	95	45	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,590	3,755	3,835	127,060	63,260	63,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,505	2,100	2,405	1,785	925	855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,475	2,090	2,385	1,705	890	810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	45	60	1,140	615	520
Métis	95	55	40	540	265	275
Inuk (Inuit)	4,270	1,990	2,280	30	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	20	25	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	55	15	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	3,085	1,655	1,430	125,275	62,335	62,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,585	3,760	3,830	127,065	63,260	63,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	35	55	595	295	300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	7,505	3,720	3,785	126,470	62,970	63,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,585	3,755	3,830	127,065	63,260	63,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,060	1,430	1,625	235	155	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,995	1,410	1,590	230	150	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	25	30	165	115	50
Métis single ancestry	20	0	15	60	35	30
Inuit single ancestry	2,925	1,375	1,555	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	25	35	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	50	20	30	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,480	685	795	3,150	1,565	1,585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,420	655	765	3,110	1,540	1,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	70	2,590	1,305	1,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	30	15	470	200	265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,230	555	675	50	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	60	30	30	40	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	15	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	3,055	1,640	1,415	123,675	61,535	62,135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,590	3,755	3,835	127,065	63,260	63,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	585	290	295	17,335	8,320	9,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	65	35	30	7,880	3,940	3,940
Chinese	50	25	30	915	445	475
Black	225	125	95	3,475	1,685	1,795
Filipino	150	60	90	1,010	380	630
Latin American	25	10	20	1,310	630	685
Arab	30	20	10	325	175	150
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	10	10	345	130	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	340	170	165
Korean	10	10	10	200	105	95
Japanese	0	0	0	160	65	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	720	310	415
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	655	295	365
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,005	3,465	3,540	109,730	54,935	54,790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,590	3,760	3,830	127,065	63,260	63,805
North American Aboriginal origins	4,535	2,115	2,415	3,395	1,725	1,670
First Nations (North American Indian)	290	145	150	2,805	1,450	1,355
Inuit	4,265	1,980	2,290	70	50	25
Métis	100	50	45	565	250	310
Other North American origins	845	465	380	35,495	17,670	17,825
Acadian	65	30	40	165	100	70
American	70	35	35	1,275	570	705
Canadian	630	340	290	34,480	17,225	17,255
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	30	15	215	95	120
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ontarian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Québécois	35	30	10	55	25	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	3,475	1,775	1,700	96,995	48,395	48,600
British Isles origins	2,410	1,215	1,190	58,320	28,730	29,590
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	725	360	365	35,480	17,455	18,025
Irish	970	515	455	24,595	11,775	12,830
Manx	0	10	0	35	15	20
Scottish	1,150	550	595	25,560	12,530	13,025
Welsh	65	35	30	2,420	1,170	1,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	205	115	90	3,765	1,830	1,935
French origins	855	450	410	9,085	4,460	4,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	855	445	405	9,080	4,455	4,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	455	210	245	17,595	8,935	8,660
Austrian	20	15	0	805	445	355
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belgian	15	10	10	410	235	180
Dutch	90	40	50	5,715	2,715	3,005
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	350	160	190	11,305	5,850	5,455
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swiss	0	0	10	520	260	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	160	75	85	2,155	1,000	1,155
Danish	40	20	25	650	330	325
Finnish	20	0	10	460	165	295
Icelandic	15	0	15	115	70	45
Norwegian	40	15	25	465	220	240
Swedish	45	30	20	580	285	295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	105	55	50
Eastern European origins	245	125	115	11,595	5,740	5,855
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Byelorussian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Czech	0	0	0	345	180	165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	160	100	60
Estonian	0	0	0	175	75	105
Hungarian	25	10	15	1,220	620	600
Latvian	0	0	0	170	70	105
Lithuanian	0	0	0	290	135	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	35	20	4,810	2,365	2,450
Romanian	15	0	10	775	370	410
Russian	35	20	15	1,055	515	540
Slovak	10	0	0	345	155	180
Ukrainian	90	45	45	3,700	1,845	1,850
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	15	30	25	10
Southern European origins	200	100	100	31,945	16,330	15,615
Albanian	0	0	0	125	85	45
Bosnian	10	0	0	50	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	1,205	580	620
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	0	20
Greek	10	0	0	1,355	640	715
Italian	95	45	45	22,020	11,430	10,590
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	635	315	325
Maltese	0	0	10	1,235	560	675
Montenegrin	0	0	0	40	10	25
Portuguese	35	20	15	5,345	2,795	2,545
Serbian	0	0	0	230	110	115
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	580	275	300
Spanish	40	20	20	1,640	705	935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	10	225	120	105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	140	75	65	465	230	240
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	250	130	125
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	55	55	190	90	100
Caribbean origins	45	25	15	3,575	1,655	1,920
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	10	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cuban	0	0	0	165	60	105
Dominican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	10	0	2,130	980	1,150
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	515	265	255
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	50	15	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	515	215	300
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	115	60	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	25	30	2,440	1,115	1,330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	60	30	40
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	120	40	80
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	130	75	60
Chilean	10	0	0	80	45	35
Colombian	10	0	0	145	55	95
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	270	115	155
Guatemalan	0	0	0	80	55	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	645	280	365
Hispanic	10	0	10	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	315	150	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Panamanian	10	0	0	15	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	70	10	60
Salvadorean	0	0	10	215	115	95
Uruguayan	0	0	0	160	70	90
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	10	175	105	70
African origins	255	145	110	1,740	890	850
Central and West African origins	45	20	20	515	275	245
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	140	95	50
Guinean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ibo	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	0	25
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	250	135	115
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	10	35	15	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	10	25
North African origins	20	10	10	245	135	110
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	15	0	15
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	195	120	75
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	30	0	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	45	20	260	125	135
Afrikaner	0	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	30	25	10
Somali	10	10	10	0	0	0
South African	0	10	0	100	60	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	10	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	55	15	35
Other African origins	130	70	65	780	370	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	75	40	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	110	55	55	705	335	375
Asian origins	375	160	210	13,285	6,405	6,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	55	30	25	1,650	850	805
Afghan	0	0	0	180	100	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	115	50	65
Armenian	10	0	0	200	100	100
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	270	135	140
Iraqi	10	10	0	200	105	90
Israeli	0	0	0	50	30	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	15	10	270	125	140
Palestinian	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	10	50	35	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	10	0	135	65	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	60	35	25
South Asian origins	80	35	45	8,445	4,160	4,285
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	40	20	25	6,600	3,215	3,385
Goan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	285	165	115
Punjabi	0	10	0	1,005	480	525
Sinhalese	0	0	0	45	30	20
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	400	200	195
Tamil	10	10	10	115	75	45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	10	250	130	120
East and Southeast Asian origins	245	100	145	3,355	1,455	1,905
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	75	30	40	1,435	695	740
Filipino	160	60	95	1,180	445	740
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Japanese	10	10	0	225	95	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	205	110	95
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	80	45	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	310	110	195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	70	40	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	10	70	45	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	370	195	180
Australian	0	0	0	215	110	100
New Zealander	0	0	10	120	75	45
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,750	...	...	43,175	...	...
Owner	645	...	...	37,390	...	...
Renter	2,105	...	...	5,780	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,750	...	...	43,175	...	...
Condominium	145	...	...	1,565	...	...
Not condominium	2,605	...	...	41,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,750	...	...	43,170	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	675	...	...	1,870	...	...
2 bedrooms	875	...	...	4,165	...	...
3 bedrooms	835	...	...	18,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	355	...	...	18,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,750	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,360	...	...	3,820	...	...
5 rooms	595	...	...	4,735	...	...
6 rooms	415	...	...	7,035	...	...
7 rooms	200	...	...	7,715	...	...
8 or more rooms	175	...	...	19,870	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.7	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,750	...	...	43,175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,580	...	...	42,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,750	...	...	43,170	...	...
Suitable	2,365	...	...	41,735	...	...
Not suitable	385	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,750	...	...	43,170	...	...
1960 or before	50	...	...	6,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	435	...	...	10,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	6,490	...	...
1991 to 2000	520	...	...	7,985	...	...
2001 to 2005	305	...	...	4,495	...	...
2006 to 2010	475	...	...	2,770	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	530	...	...	4,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,750	...	...	43,170	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,370	...	...	41,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	380	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,745	...	...	43,170	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,880	...	...	20,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	795	...	...	21,460	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	70	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,750	...	...	43,175	...	...
15 to 24 years	120	...	...	360	...	...
25 to 34 years	735	...	...	4,235	...	...
35 to 44 years	675	...	...	8,130	...	...
45 to 54 years	645	...	...	11,760	...	...
55 to 64 years	425	...	...	9,070	...	...
65 to 74 years	120	...	...	5,840	...	...
75 to 84 years	25	...	...	2,980	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,745	...	...	42,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,475	...	...	32,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	275	...	...	9,815	...	...
30% to less than 100%	230	...	...	8,850	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	645	...	...	36,665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	82.2	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.3	...	...	20.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,686	...	...	1,682	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,565	...	...	1,728	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,720	...	...	552,705	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	532,214	...	...	621,691	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,110	...	...	5,735	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	77.0	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	43.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,321	...	...	1,107	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,335	...	...	1,174	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,675	2,825	2,850	103,305	51,120	52,180
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,600	795	805	18,535	9,740	8,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,075	555	515	31,695	15,910	15,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,995	1,470	1,525	53,080	25,475	27,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	370	295	75	7,240	5,570	1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	210	150	60	2,970	1,935	1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	160	145	15	4,270	3,635	640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,185	545	640	24,405	10,900	13,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	90	35	50	1,985	895	1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,355	595	760	19,450	8,115	11,340
Bachelor's degree	865	380	480	14,190	5,770	8,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	25	30	1,400	500	900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	390	225	160
Master's degree	385	170	220	3,090	1,410	1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	380	205	175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,420	2,180	2,235	68,870	33,845	35,025
No certificate, diploma or degree	930	450	475	6,780	3,930	2,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	770	405	365	20,225	10,360	9,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,720	1,325	1,395	41,865	19,555	22,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	330	265	65	5,180	3,985	1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	185	130	50	2,140	1,385	755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	145	130	15	3,040	2,605	435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,035	475	560	19,480	8,595	10,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	85	35	45	1,470	680	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,270	550	720	15,735	6,295	9,445
Bachelor's degree	805	350	450	11,490	4,545	6,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	20	25	1,190	400	790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	15	310	160	150
Master's degree	365	155	210	2,505	1,060	1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	10	20	245	125	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,675	2,825	2,845	103,300	51,120	52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,675	1,355	1,320	50,225	25,650	24,580
Education	260	70	190	3,565	715	2,850
13. Education	255	70	190	3,565	715	2,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	85	45	40	2,235	985	1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	315	230	85
50. Visual and performing arts	75	35	40	1,920	755	1,170
Humanities	185	65	120	2,820	1,010	1,810
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	50	215	40	170
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	640	190	445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	20	25	925	325	605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	175	80	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	190	110	85
54. History	30	20	15	520	245	275
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	145	10	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	470	185	280	6,920	1,825	5,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	55	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	520	195	330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	0	50	1,730	120	1,610
22. Legal professions and studies	95	45	50	1,145	270	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	150	25	120
42. Psychology	35	15	25	1,125	305	815
45. Social sciences	165	85	75	2,215	905	1,305
Business, management and public administration	655	260	395	11,120	4,320	6,805
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	20	60	820	165	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	575	240	335	10,290	4,150	6,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	40	60	1,810	790	1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	15	25	710	230	480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	15	30	565	230	335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	20	10	10	410	275	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	105	50	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	60	30	1,645	1,050	595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	55	30	1,270	875	395
25. Library science	0	0	10	100	25	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	250	130	120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	485	430	55	11,610	10,965	640
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	10	455	345	110
14. Engineering	70	60	10	1,810	1,570	240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	95	20	2,440	2,260	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	155	145	10	2,455	2,420	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	90	0	3,165	3,130	40
48. Precision production	15	20	0	1,270	1,235	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	45	35	1,260	780	485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	10	0	870	525	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	45	30	395	255	140
Health and related fields	335	80	260	6,365	1,135	5,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	20	15	905	415	490
51. Health professions and related programs	300	55	250	5,375	675	4,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	85	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	250	190	60	3,700	1,905	1,790
12. Personal and culinary services	80	35	40	1,775	395	1,375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	75	60	10	1,360	1,010	345
49. Transportation and materials moving	90	85	10	550	485	60
Other	0	0	0	25	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,415	2,180	2,235	68,875	33,845	35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,695	855	840	27,005	14,290	12,715
Education	240	65	175	2,720	510	2,210
13. Education	240	65	175	2,720	510	2,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	40	35	1,780	775	1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	10	200	145	55
50. Visual and performing arts	65	30	35	1,580	630	945
Humanities	160	55	105	2,115	725	1,390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	190	30	155
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	495	125	370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	695	235	460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	105	50	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	130	85	50
54. History	25	20	10	390	180	215
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	105	10	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	430	165	260	5,620	1,395	4,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	45	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	435	160	275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	0	40	1,340	60	1,280
22. Legal professions and studies	90	45	45	985	200	790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	130	25	105
42. Psychology	35	10	25	895	225	665
45. Social sciences	150	80	75	1,825	725	1,100
Business, management and public administration	605	240	365	9,315	3,490	5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	20	55	690	135	555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	535	225	305	8,620	3,350	5,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	90	40	55	1,350	580	770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	15	20	540	170	370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	15	25	415	170	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	10	10	305	195	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	30	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	85	55	30	1,390	885	505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	80	55	25	1,125	775	350
25. Library science	10	0	0	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	195	90	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	430	380	50	8,860	8,340	520
04. Architecture and related services	30	15	10	385	285	100
14. Engineering	65	55	0	1,410	1,205	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	95	80	15	1,870	1,740	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	145	135	10	1,840	1,820	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	85	80	0	2,500	2,470	25
48. Precision production	15	10	0	865	825	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	70	40	30	950	540	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	0	670	385	285
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	40	25	280	160	120
Health and related fields	310	70	240	4,940	850	4,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	20	10	670	315	355
51. Health professions and related programs	280	50	225	4,195	500	3,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	70	35	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	220	165	55	2,805	1,455	1,350
12. Personal and culinary services	75	35	40	1,305	265	1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	65	50	10	1,075	785	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	75	10	420	390	30
Other	0	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,670	2,830	2,845	103,305	51,125	52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,675	1,355	1,325	50,225	25,650	24,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,995	1,475	1,525	53,075	25,475	27,600
Location of study inside Canada	2,685	1,320	1,365	46,635	22,065	24,565
Same as province or territory of residence	625	260	365	44,280	20,985	23,290
Different than province or territory of residence	2,060	1,055	1,000	2,360	1,075	1,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	310	155	155	6,440	3,405	3,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	35	25	1,095	580	520
Philippines	80	25	60	275	65	205
India	15	10	10	995	475	515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	1,120	750	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	145	60	90
France	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other	100	55	45	2,780	1,460	1,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,420	2,180	2,235	68,870	33,850	35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,695	855	840	27,005	14,290	12,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,720	1,325	1,395	41,865	19,555	22,310
Location of study inside Canada	2,435	1,185	1,250	37,280	17,325	19,955
Same as province or territory of residence	545	215	325	35,445	16,495	18,955
Different than province or territory of residence	1,890	960	930	1,830	830	1,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	290	140	145	4,585	2,230	2,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	30	25	800	400	400
Philippines	80	25	55	250	65	180
India	10	10	10	895	410	480
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	25	15	580	335	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	145	60	85
France	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other	90	55	35	1,895	945	945
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,675	2,830	2,845	103,305	51,125	52,180
In the labour force	4,640	2,360	2,275	74,490	39,155	35,335
Employed	4,195	2,135	2,055	70,250	36,985	33,265
Unemployed	445	225	220	4,240	2,170	2,075
Not in the labour force	1,035	470	565	28,810	11,970	16,845
Participation rate	81.8	83.4	80.0	72.1	76.6	67.7
Employment rate	73.9	75.4	72.2	68.0	72.3	63.8
Unemployment rate	9.6	9.5	9.7	5.7	5.5	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,675	2,825	2,845	103,305	51,125	52,180
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	920	425	495	26,535	10,875	15,660
Worked	4,750	2,400	2,350	76,770	40,250	36,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,940	1,515	1,430	43,045	24,960	18,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,810	890	925	33,730	15,290	18,435
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.0	42.7	43.6	44.4	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,635	2,360	2,280	74,490	39,155	35,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	70	80	1,200	580	620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,485	2,290	2,200	73,290	38,575	34,715
Employee	4,320	2,180	2,145	62,915	31,920	30,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	165	110	55	10,375	6,655	3,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,635	2,355	2,280	74,490	39,155	35,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	70	80	1,200	580	625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,485	2,290	2,200	73,285	38,575	34,715
0 Management occupations	635	365	270	10,055	6,320	3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	915	285	625	12,185	3,200	8,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	235	180	60	3,790	3,020	765
3 Health occupations	195	30	170	3,340	545	2,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	935	385	545	8,180	2,445	5,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	185	90	95	1,895	775	1,115
6 Sales and service occupations	795	405	385	15,670	6,455	9,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	510	485	20	13,005	12,125	880
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	10	1,790	1,280	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	40	30	10	3,380	2,405	975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,635	2,360	2,280	74,490	39,155	35,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	70	75	1,200	580	625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,490	2,290	2,200	73,285	38,575	34,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	25	0	1,555	940	615
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	30	20	145	125	25
22 Utilities	80	65	15	450	375	70
23 Construction	245	210	35	7,950	6,740	1,210
31-33 Manufacturing	40	30	10	8,700	5,970	2,730
41 Wholesale trade	25	20	0	3,760	2,390	1,365
44-45 Retail trade	325	175	150	8,075	3,900	4,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	250	185	65	4,570	3,085	1,485
51 Information and cultural industries	95	65	30	1,390	785	605
52 Finance and insurance	60	20	35	2,655	1,030	1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	55	35	1,500	675	825
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	160	80	80	4,750	2,340	2,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	185	55	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	150	95	55	3,675	2,170	1,505
61 Educational services	285	85	200	5,475	1,330	4,145
62 Health care and social assistance	350	60	285	5,815	805	5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	70	35	35	1,535	700	840
72 Accommodation and food services	220	115	100	4,260	1,515	2,740
81 Other services (except public administration)	160	80	80	3,035	1,595	1,440
91 Public administration	1,810	850	960	3,800	2,050	1,755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,195	2,135	2,060	70,250	36,985	33,265
Worked at home	140	80	55	6,060	2,980	3,080
Worked outside Canada	0	0	10	165	110	55
No fixed workplace address	260	220	45	9,370	7,205	2,165
Worked at usual place	3,790	1,835	1,955	54,655	26,685	27,970
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,790	1,835	1,960	54,650	26,685	27,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,755	1,815	1,940	13,560	5,490	8,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15	10	0	15,340	6,960	8,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	25,640	14,180	11,465
Commute to a different province or territory	20	15	0	110	60	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,055	2,055	2,000	64,020	33,885	30,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,825	1,045	785	56,095	30,360	25,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	975	415	560	3,835	1,835	2,000
Public transit	10	10	0	1,290	510	780
Walked	1,060	505	560	2,140	835	1,305
Bicycle	0	0	0	150	115	35
Other method	175	80	95	505	235	275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,050	2,055	2,000	64,020	33,885	30,135
Less than 15 minutes	3,425	1,750	1,670	14,115	5,725	8,390
15 to 29 minutes	530	270	265	12,840	5,835	7,005
30 to 44 minutes	70	25	50	14,225	8,210	6,020
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	10	10,485	6,185	4,300
60 minutes and over	15	10	0	12,350	7,930	4,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,055	2,055	2,000	64,020	33,890	30,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	75	65	15	7,085	5,530	1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	275	205	75	12,495	8,075	4,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	870	515	355	16,055	7,620	8,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,200	930	1,265	12,010	4,645	7,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	315	165	145	6,355	2,430	3,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	320	175	150	10,020	5,585	4,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,830	2,440	2,395	78,785	41,205	37,580
Single responses	4,775	2,405	2,370	78,240	40,930	37,310
Official languages	4,315	2,230	2,080	77,905	40,725	37,175
English	4,250	2,205	2,045	77,615	40,650	36,965
French	65	30	35	290	75	210
Non-official languages	465	175	285	335	205	130
Aboriginal languages	465	175	285	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	465	180	290	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	460	180	285	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	340	205	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	280	185	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	145	105	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	140	100	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	105	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	50	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	30	25	540	275	270
English and French	10	10	0	135	30	95
English and non-official language	40	20	20	390	235	160
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,830	2,435	2,395	78,785	41,210	37,575
None	2,765	1,505	1,260	76,100	39,835	36,260
English	450	175	275	410	205	200
French	295	170	120	800	305	495
Non-official language	1,290	570	720	1,460	860	600
Aboriginal	1,265	565	705	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	15	1,450	845	605
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	15	20	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,475	3,700	3,780	125,770	62,630	63,140
Non-movers	5,630	2,820	2,810	111,545	55,730	55,810
Movers	1,845	875	970	14,230	6,895	7,330
Non-migrants	1,065	525	540	4,525	2,220	2,305
Migrants	780	355	430	9,705	4,680	5,025
Internal migrants	750	345	410	9,420	4,525	4,895
Intraprovincial migrants	235	105	125	9,000	4,315	4,685
Interprovincial migrants	515	240	280	420	205	210
External migrants	30	10	25	290	155	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	6,890	3,425	3,470	120,175	59,850	60,325
Non-movers	2,710	1,360	1,350	76,555	38,415	38,135
Movers	4,180	2,060	2,120	43,620	21,430	22,190
Non-migrants	2,225	1,120	1,105	14,615	7,150	7,470
Migrants	1,960	945	1,010	29,005	14,285	14,720
Internal migrants	1,840	895	945	27,665	13,690	13,975
Intraprovincial migrants	435	205	225	26,870	13,290	13,585
Interprovincial migrants	1,400	690	715	790	400	390
External migrants	120	55	70	1,340	595	750