Census Profile, 2016 Census
Iqaluit, City [Census subdivision], Nunavut and Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Iqaluit, CY Nunavut [Census subdivision]			Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Iqaluit, City [Census subdivision], Nunavut  Map : Iqaluit, City [Census subdivision], Nunavut Change geography 1			Data quality : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,740	...	...	36,611	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,699	...	...	34,546	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	15.5	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,419	...	...	13,900	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,749	...	...	13,185	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	147.4	...	...	69.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	52.50	...	...	530.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,740	3,890	3,855	36,615	18,405	18,205
0 to 14 years	1,925	935	995	6,985	3,620	3,365
0 to 4 years	705	340	365	1,880	955	920
5 to 9 years	670	360	315	2,435	1,265	1,170
10 to 14 years	550	235	315	2,665	1,405	1,270
15 to 64 years	5,580	2,820	2,760	24,220	12,125	12,095
15 to 19 years	475	235	240	2,575	1,330	1,245
20 to 24 years	575	300	270	2,075	1,105	965
25 to 29 years	715	360	360	1,545	785	760
30 to 34 years	810	390	420	1,795	830	965
35 to 39 years	705	330	375	2,290	1,115	1,170
40 to 44 years	560	295	265	2,755	1,335	1,420
45 to 49 years	540	270	270	2,825	1,395	1,425
50 to 54 years	530	270	260	3,120	1,580	1,540
55 to 59 years	405	225	185	2,825	1,445	1,380
60 to 64 years	260	145	115	2,415	1,200	1,215
65 years and over	235	135	105	5,410	2,655	2,755
65 to 69 years	140	75	65	2,090	1,065	1,020
70 to 74 years	50	30	15	1,410	715	695
75 to 79 years	30	15	15	865	435	430
80 to 84 years	15	10	5	565	255	310
85 years and over	10	5	5	475	175	300
85 to 89 years	5	0	5	310	140	165
90 to 94 years	5	5	0	135	25	105
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	35	10	20
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	24.9	24.0	25.8	19.1	19.7	18.5
15 to 64 years	72.1	72.5	71.6	66.1	65.9	66.4
65 years and over	3.0	3.5	2.7	14.8	14.4	15.1
85 years and over	0.1	0.1	0.1	1.3	1.0	1.6
Average age of the population	31.1	31.7	30.6	39.9	39.5	40.4
Median age of the population	31.1	31.5	30.8	41.9	41.5	42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,750	...	...	13,185	...	...
Single-detached house	690	...	...	12,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	110	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,950	...	...	800	...	...
Semi-detached house	180	...	...	200	...	...
Row house	680	...	...	310	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	60	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,040	...	...	220	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,745	...	...	13,185	...	...
1 person	710	...	...	2,310	...	...
2 persons	765	...	...	4,680	...	...
3 persons	470	...	...	2,160	...	...
4 persons	405	...	...	2,590	...	...
5 or more persons	395	...	...	1,450	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,590	...	...	36,365	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,815	2,950	2,860	29,625	14,780	14,845
Married or living common law	3,130	1,575	1,555	19,660	9,810	9,845
Married	1,635	830	800	17,505	8,740	8,765
Living common law	1,500	745	750	2,155	1,075	1,080
Not married and not living common law	2,685	1,375	1,310	9,965	4,970	5,000
Never married	2,265	1,220	1,040	6,730	3,745	2,985
Separated	115	50	65	660	305	355
Divorced	200	80	125	1,270	620	650
Widowed	105	25	80	1,305	300	1,005
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,955	...	...	10,935	...	...
2 persons	830	...	...	4,965	...	...
3 persons	480	...	...	2,170	...	...
4 persons	365	...	...	2,600	...	...
5 or more persons	275	...	...	1,200	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,955	...	...	10,935	...	...
Total couple families	1,500	...	...	9,735	...	...
Married couples	755	...	...	8,660	...	...
Common-law couples	750	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	450	...	...	1,200	...	...
Female parent	325	...	...	885	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	9,735	...	...
Couples without children	545	...	...	4,315	...	...
Couples with children	960	...	...	5,425	...	...
1 child	370	...	...	1,765	...	...
2 children	335	...	...	2,485	...	...
3 or more children	250	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	455	...	...	1,200	...	...
1 child	285	...	...	650	...	...
2 children	110	...	...	395	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	805	695	3,135	1,590	1,550
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,750	...	...	13,185	...	...
One-census-family households	1,740	...	...	10,470	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	515	...	...	4,110	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,225	...	...	6,360	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	230	...	...
Non-census-family households	900	...	...	2,490	...	...
One-person households	710	...	...	2,310	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	195	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,600	3,765	3,835	36,375	18,330	18,045
English only	6,405	3,155	3,245	29,830	15,290	14,540
French only	45	30	15	35	15	15
English and French	1,060	530	525	6,355	2,965	3,390
Neither English nor French	85	45	40	155	55	100
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,600	3,765	3,835	36,380	18,330	18,050
English	7,020	3,435	3,585	33,950	17,150	16,800
French	460	265	195	2,165	1,070	1,095
English and French	40	20	20	110	60	55
Neither English nor French	80	45	40	150	55	95
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	480	275	205	2,220	1,100	1,120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.3	7.3	5.3	6.1	6.0	6.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,595	3,765	3,835	36,375	18,325	18,045
Single responses	7,425	3,685	3,740	35,750	18,030	17,720
Official languages	3,915	2,050	1,870	32,030	16,190	15,840
English	3,460	1,780	1,675	29,715	15,045	14,670
French	460	265	195	2,315	1,145	1,165
Non-official languages	3,505	1,640	1,870	3,720	1,835	1,880
Aboriginal languages	3,055	1,405	1,655	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	3,055	1,405	1,650	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	3,040	1,400	1,645	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	450	235	215	3,720	1,840	1,880
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	45	10	315	155	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	5	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	35	5	310	150	160
Amharic	20	10	5	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	5	245	125	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	15	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	85	35	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	40	70	65	25	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	35	60	60	20	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	15	10	5	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	75	75	2,875	1,435	1,445
Albanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	15	15	10	955	465	495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	20	15	10	945	460	485
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	195	105	90
Polish	5	5	0	220	100	125
Russian	5	5	5	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	225	115	110
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	60	35	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	30	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	470	230	240
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	10	5	5	50	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	405	190	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	25	445	225	225
Indo-Aryan languages	40	15	20	410	205	200
Bengali	5	5	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	35	15	20
Hindi	10	0	5	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	265	140	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	65	30	35
Iranian languages	10	0	5	35	10	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	25	890	460	425
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	535	285	255
Portuguese	5	5	0	80	40	30
Romanian	5	0	5	170	85	85
Spanish	30	10	20	105	50	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	20	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	15	145	80	70
Chinese languages	35	20	15	145	80	70
Cantonese	15	10	5	65	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	55	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	25	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	40	20	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	85	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	0	80	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	170	80	95	630	300	325
English and French	15	5	15	340	155	180
English and non-official language	145	65	80	265	135	130
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,600	3,765	3,835	36,375	18,330	18,050
Single responses	7,475	3,710	3,770	35,665	18,000	17,670
Official languages	5,580	2,785	2,795	34,310	17,335	16,975
English	5,300	2,640	2,660	33,645	17,030	16,615
French	280	150	130	660	305	355
Non-official languages	1,895	915	980	1,355	660	695
Aboriginal languages	1,730	830	900	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	1,730	830	900	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	1,725	830	900	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	170	85	80	1,355	660	695
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	5	130	70	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	5	130	70	55
Amharic	10	10	5	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	0	90	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	25	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	25	35	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	10	10	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-European languages	35	15	20	1,000	480	520
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	330	165	165
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	330	165	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Polish	0	0	0	100	50	50
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	135	60	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	125	55	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	300	150	150
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	280	145	140
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	195	105	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	50	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	5	215	95	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	85	35	50
Portuguese	0	5	0	5	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Spanish	10	5	5	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	10	75	35	35
Chinese languages	15	5	10	75	35	35
Cantonese	5	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	120	55	65	710	330	380
English and French	20	15	10	130	55	70
English and non-official language	90	40	55	560	265	295
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,600	3,765	3,830	36,380	18,325	18,050
None	3,960	2,025	1,935	32,225	16,340	15,885
English	1,420	685	735	990	500	490
French	190	100	90	1,680	770	905
Non-official language	2,005	940	1,065	1,430	705	725
Aboriginal	1,730	810	920	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	275	125	145	1,430	700	725
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language	10	10	5	20	5	15
French and non-official language	15	10	5	35	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,670	2,825	2,845	29,380	14,700	14,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,480	2,720	2,760	28,065	14,130	13,935
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,695	73,184	68,288	42,817	52,424	33,543
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,480	2,720	2,760	28,085	14,125	13,955
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,114	62,848	59,200	37,884	45,480	30,320
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,085	2,555	2,530	26,365	13,540	12,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	74,928	77,013	71,475	39,958	49,559	30,394
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,310	2,625	2,685	19,480	8,825	10,650
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,207	1,205	1,568	4,603	4,038	4,997
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,960	2,495	2,470	22,730	12,250	10,480
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,632	75,605	71,168	37,516	45,911	31,140
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,675	2,830	2,845	29,380	14,670	14,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	2,715	2,765	28,050	14,085	13,960
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	76,556	79,605	73,553	56,292	69,727	42,735
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	2,720	2,765	28,085	14,090	13,995
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,475	65,558	61,423	45,891	55,643	36,073
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,085	2,550	2,530	26,435	13,555	12,880
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	78,458	81,730	75,164	54,276	67,636	40,219
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,305	2,625	2,685	19,600	8,870	10,735
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,874	3,032	4,697	7,357	7,408	7,315
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,965	2,495	2,475	22,735	12,185	10,545
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	76,081	79,221	72,916	51,284	61,547	39,423
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,675	2,825	2,845	29,380	14,670	14,715
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,880	1,475	1,405	11,110	6,555	4,560
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	101,933	104,149	99,694	62,399	70,723	51,709
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	101,059	103,289	98,719	75,406	87,578	57,920
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	95.1	96.3	93.7	90.9	93.5	86.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	89.9	91.3	88.9	73.5	76.4	69.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	4.9	3.7	6.2	9.1	6.5	13.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,675	2,825	2,845	29,380	14,700	14,680
Without total income	190	110	85	1,320	570	745
With total income	5,480	2,720	2,760	28,065	14,125	13,935
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.3	97.0	95.5	96.1	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	770	405	370	3,470	1,350	2,115
$10,000 to $19,999	425	190	240	3,565	1,235	2,330
$20,000 to $29,999	345	160	190	3,095	1,185	1,910
$30,000 to $39,999	355	155	205	2,885	1,260	1,620
$40,000 to $49,999	295	150	140	3,200	1,665	1,535
$50,000 to $59,999	255	125	130	2,445	1,300	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	260	135	130	1,900	1,125	775
$70,000 to $79,999	260	130	130	1,650	1,030	615
$80,000 to $89,999	280	140	145	1,350	850	505
$90,000 to $99,999	315	135	180	1,225	695	525
$100,000 and over	1,910	1,010	905	3,280	2,425	860
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	695	705	2,220	1,585	630
$150,000 and over	515	315	200	1,065	835	230
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,670	2,825	2,845	29,380	14,700	14,680
Without after-tax income	195	110	85	1,295	570	725
With after-tax income	5,480	2,715	2,760	28,085	14,125	13,960
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.1	97.0	95.6	96.1	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	775	400	375	3,600	1,370	2,235
$10,000 to $19,999	440	200	240	3,775	1,305	2,475
$20,000 to $29,999	405	180	225	3,630	1,425	2,210
$30,000 to $39,999	400	185	215	3,850	1,875	1,975
$40,000 to $49,999	345	175	175	3,515	1,865	1,655
$50,000 to $59,999	325	170	160	2,630	1,570	1,060
$60,000 to $69,999	345	165	180	2,100	1,355	745
$70,000 to $79,999	395	185	215	1,715	1,020	700
$80,000 and over	2,045	1,065	980	3,255	2,350	905
$80,000 to $89,999	410	200	210	1,025	690	335
$90,000 to $99,999	435	210	225	595	420	170
$100,000 and over	1,195	650	545	1,640	1,245	400
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,670	2,830	2,850	29,380	14,700	14,680
Without employment income	710	335	375	6,650	2,450	4,200
With employment income	4,960	2,490	2,470	22,730	12,255	10,480
Percentage with employment income	87.5	88.0	86.7	77.4	83.4	71.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	420	205	225	3,915	2,330	1,585
$5,000 to $9,999	280	130	145	1,525	640	885
$10,000 to $19,999	380	180	205	2,560	1,050	1,510
$20,000 to $29,999	315	170	150	1,935	810	1,125
$30,000 to $39,999	255	115	140	1,910	795	1,120
$40,000 to $49,999	245	125	120	1,900	805	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	275	135	140	1,550	810	735
$60,000 to $69,999	225	120	105	1,355	815	540
$70,000 to $79,999	245	125	120	1,315	840	475
$80,000 and over	2,325	1,195	1,130	4,770	3,360	1,415
$80,000 to $89,999	270	125	140	1,050	675	375
$90,000 to $99,999	310	135	170	1,105	615	490
$100,000 and over	1,750	930	820	2,610	2,060	545
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,750	...	...	13,185	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	136,119	...	...	97,064	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	114,739	...	...	82,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	710	...	...	2,305	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	99,797	...	...	42,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	83,157	...	...	37,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,035	...	...	10,875	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	164,133	...	...	110,732	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	138,112	...	...	94,018	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,750	...	...	13,185	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	152,611	...	...	119,754	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	126,534	...	...	97,747	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	715	...	...	2,305	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	96,754	...	...	59,980	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	78,930	...	...	47,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,040	...	...	10,880	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	172,098	...	...	132,416	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	143,142	...	...	108,395	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,750	...	...	13,185	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	110	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	200	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	40	...	...	270	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	290	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	35	...	...	310	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	35	...	...	355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	45	...	...	420	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	55	...	...	430	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	95	...	...	925	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	80	...	...	865	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	90	...	...	850	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	105	...	...	815	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	100	...	...	755	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,900	...	...	6,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	360	...	...	1,740	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	1,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	455	...	...	1,800	...	...
$200,000 and over	765	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,750	...	...	13,185	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	155	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	210	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	35	...	...	310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	45	...	...	335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	50	...	...	470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	475	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	75	...	...	570	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	105	...	...	1,090	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	110	...	...	1,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	135	...	...	1,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	170	...	...	985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	190	...	...	900	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,630	...	...	4,995	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	400	...	...	1,855	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	305	...	...	1,270	...	...
$150,000 and over	925	...	...	1,875	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,895	...	...	10,765	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	162,361	...	...	110,786	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	136,704	...	...	94,042	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.4	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	485	...	...	4,030	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	178,859	...	...	88,084	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	149,065	...	...	75,954	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	955	...	...	5,470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,271	...	...	140,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	157,099	...	...	116,575	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.3	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	380	...	...	1,095	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	101,205	...	...	66,714	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,016	...	...	60,352	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,895	...	...	10,755	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	170,436	...	...	132,817	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	141,570	...	...	108,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	485	...	...	4,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	180,015	...	...	102,933	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	148,403	...	...	85,341	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	955	...	...	5,480	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	192,962	...	...	166,418	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	159,793	...	...	134,725	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	375	...	...	1,070	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,797	...	...	78,261	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	90,751	...	...	66,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,170	615	550	2,675	1,425	1,245
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	80,128	77,632	84,608	41,579	46,848	34,752
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	68,403	64,896	70,656	36,280	40,594	31,440
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,165	615	550	2,650	1,425	1,225
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	82,519	81,100	84,113	56,629	67,150	44,367
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	68,001	66,791	69,361	45,094	51,933	37,122
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,590	3,755	3,835	36,365	18,320	18,040
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,920	950	965	11,740	5,665	6,075
In the bottom decile	545	275	270	1,385	680	705
In the second decile	270	135	135	1,825	825	1,000
In the third decile	425	195	225	2,420	1,125	1,295
In the fourth decile	310	170	140	2,845	1,390	1,455
In the fifth decile	375	185	195	3,270	1,650	1,615
In the top half of the distribution	5,670	2,800	2,870	24,620	12,655	11,970
In the sixth decile	400	200	195	3,775	1,890	1,880
In the seventh decile	495	235	265	4,535	2,345	2,190
In the eighth decile	645	315	330	5,160	2,655	2,505
In the ninth decile	1,165	585	580	5,555	2,830	2,725
In the top decile	2,960	1,465	1,500	5,605	2,930	2,670
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	36,365	18,320	18,045
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	8,575	4,450	4,125
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,295	1,170	1,125
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	22,570	11,265	11,305
65 years and over	0	0	0	5,215	2,600	2,615
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	2,200	1,040	1,165
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	620	315	310
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	160	70	90
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	1,285	600	685
65 years and over	0	0	0	305	130	175
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	6.0	5.7	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	7.2	7.1	7.5
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	7.0	6.0	8.0
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	5.7	5.3	6.1
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	5.8	5.0	6.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	900	450	460
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	220	110	110
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	50	20	30
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	620	310	310
65 years and over	0	0	0	60	30	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	2.5	2.5	2.5
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	2.6	2.5	2.7
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	2.2	1.7	2.7
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	2.7	2.8	2.7
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.2	1.2	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,590	3,755	3,830	36,365	18,320	18,040
Official languages	7,505	3,710	3,790	36,190	18,260	17,930
English	7,455	3,685	3,775	36,160	18,250	17,910
French	1,100	560	545	6,335	2,960	3,375
Non-official languages	4,575	2,170	2,400	4,625	2,285	2,340
Aboriginal languages	3,890	1,835	2,060	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	3,885	1,835	2,050	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	3,875	1,830	2,045	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	710	350	360	4,620	2,280	2,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	65	30	375	170	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	15	10	0	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	15	10	0	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	45	15	370	165	205
Amharic	25	15	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	30	10	290	120	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	90	40	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	120	60	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	130	45	80	55	20	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	45	80	45	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	0	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	55	35	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tamil	15	10	0	25	20	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	335	160	180	3,600	1,800	1,795
Albanian	0	0	0	80	35	55
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	20	1,110	555	560
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	35	20	15	1,100	545	555
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	250	125	125
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	10
Macedonian	10	0	0	235	130	110
Polish	15	10	10	255	110	150
Russian	15	0	0	40	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	260	140	125
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	70	30	40	650	315	335
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	85	30	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	30	530	270	260
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Greek	0	10	0	95	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	30	440	240	200
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	430	240	200
Bengali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hindi	25	10	10	85	50	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	230	130	100
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	0	125	65	55
Iranian languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	180	80	100	1,245	645	600
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	680	360	325
Portuguese	0	10	0	115	75	45
Romanian	10	0	0	195	90	105
Spanish	145	65	80	290	150	140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	30	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	45	30	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	10	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	40	20	25
American Sign Language	10	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	30	130	55	75
Chinese languages	45	25	25	130	60	70
Cantonese	20	10	10	50	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	15	10	10	40	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	70	30	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	125	60	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	115	60	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,585	3,755	3,835	36,365	18,325	18,045
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,400	3,665	3,735	35,625	18,075	17,550
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,170	1,060	1,110	8,515	4,435	4,085
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,235	2,610	2,625	27,105	13,640	13,465
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	190	90	100	740	245	500
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,590	3,755	3,835	36,365	18,320	18,040
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,990	3,445	3,545	32,370	16,435	15,935
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	555	295	260	3,905	1,845	2,055
Before 1981	90	55	30	1,740	900	840
1981 to 1990	60	35	25	510	185	320
1991 to 2000	95	50	50	785	380	400
2001 to 2010	210	105	100	670	300	375
2001 to 2005	110	65	45	400	180	220
2006 to 2010	100	45	55	270	120	155
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	105	50	55	200	85	115
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	45	15	30	90	40	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	555	295	260	3,900	1,845	2,055
Under 5 years	70	30	40	635	375	260
5 to 14 years	95	65	35	800	435	370
15 to 24 years	100	55	50	890	335	560
25 to 44 years	260	130	125	1,390	630	765
45 years and over	30	20	10	180	70	110
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	555	290	265	3,900	1,845	2,055
Americas	80	40	45	830	290	535
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	10	0	0
Mexico	0	10	0	155	75	80
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	10	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	15	535	150	390
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	10	70	35	35
Europe	120	75	40	1,975	1,010	965
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	25	20
Croatia	0	0	0	135	90	45
France	0	0	0	35	15	20
Germany	15	10	0	85	55	30
Greece	0	0	0	40	30	10
Hungary	0	10	0	25	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italy	10	0	0	200	120	80
Netherlands	0	0	0	60	35	25
Poland	0	0	0	165	70	95
Portugal	10	10	0	50	40	10
Romania	0	0	10	150	80	75
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	100	50	50
Ukraine	10	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	30	15	465	200	265
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	375	165	205
Africa	130	70	55	90	40	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	15	10	10
Somalia	10	0	10	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	30	15	20
Asia	225	105	115	985	480	510
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	45	15	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	25	10	10
India	15	10	10	260	145	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	75	30	45
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	15	10	0	120	50	65
Pakistan	20	15	10	75	35	35
Philippines	120	45	70	75	35	35
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	110	50	60
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	0	130	50	75
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	25	20	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	105	45	55	200	85	115
Americas	20	10	10	110	50	60
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	65	40	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	35	10	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	10	0	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Africa	30	15	10	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	45	15	30	70	30	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	10	35	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,590	3,755	3,835	36,365	18,320	18,040
First generationCensus data footnote 69	620	315	305	4,230	2,015	2,215
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	535	270	260	6,540	3,265	3,270
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,435	3,170	3,265	25,595	13,035	12,555
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	470	235	230	2,270	1,010	1,260
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	265	125	140	900	460	440
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	135	75	65	340	240	100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	130	50	75	560	225	335
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	135	70	65	945	315	625
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	50	25	405	220	180
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,590	3,755	3,835	36,365	18,320	18,045
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,505	2,100	2,405	1,030	530	500
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,475	2,090	2,385	995	515	480
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	45	60	255	130	120
Métis	95	55	40	745	380	360
Inuk (Inuit)	4,270	1,990	2,280	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	20	15	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	3,085	1,655	1,430	35,330	17,790	17,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,585	3,760	3,830	36,360	18,320	18,040
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	35	55	185	105	80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	7,505	3,720	3,785	36,180	18,215	17,965
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,585	3,755	3,830	36,365	18,320	18,040
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,060	1,430	1,625	75	40	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,995	1,410	1,590	80	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	25	30	45	25	25
Métis single ancestry	20	0	15	30	15	15
Inuit single ancestry	2,925	1,375	1,555	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	25	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	50	20	30	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,480	685	795	1,675	845	825
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,420	655	765	1,645	825	820
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	70	930	455	470
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	30	15	715	365	345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,230	555	675	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	60	30	30	35	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	3,055	1,640	1,415	34,610	17,435	17,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,590	3,755	3,835	36,365	18,320	18,040
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	585	290	295	2,105	1,120	985
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	65	35	30	640	370	265
Chinese	50	25	30	160	85	70
Black	225	125	95	345	180	165
Filipino	150	60	90	160	85	75
Latin American	25	10	20	85	45	45
Arab	30	20	10	275	130	140
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	10	10	215	105	110
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	30	20	15
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	65	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	105	55	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,005	3,465	3,540	34,260	17,205	17,060
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,590	3,760	3,830	36,365	18,320	18,045
North American Aboriginal origins	4,535	2,115	2,415	1,750	885	870
First Nations (North American Indian)	290	145	150	1,005	505	500
Inuit	4,265	1,980	2,290	0	0	0
Métis	100	50	45	780	400	375
Other North American origins	845	465	380	13,555	6,815	6,740
Acadian	65	30	40	10	10	10
American	70	35	35	475	200	280
Canadian	630	340	290	13,280	6,710	6,570
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	50	30	15	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	30	10	15	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	3,475	1,775	1,700	28,100	14,080	14,020
British Isles origins	2,410	1,215	1,190	15,195	7,410	7,785
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	725	360	365	8,640	4,145	4,495
Irish	970	515	455	6,505	3,100	3,405
Manx	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,150	550	595	5,510	2,670	2,840
Welsh	65	35	30	355	215	140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	205	115	90	515	255	260
French origins	855	450	410	12,765	6,290	6,475
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	855	445	405	12,765	6,290	6,480
Western European origins (except French origins)	455	210	245	6,190	3,070	3,115
Austrian	20	15	0	105	50	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	10	10	515	275	240
Dutch	90	40	50	1,305	670	640
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	350	160	190	4,380	2,120	2,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	10	140	70	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	160	75	85	535	250	280
Danish	40	20	25	170	85	85
Finnish	20	0	10	125	50	75
Icelandic	15	0	15	20	10	10
Norwegian	40	15	25	125	75	50
Swedish	45	30	20	100	25	75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	245	125	115	4,520	2,215	2,305
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	225	95	130
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	90	40	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	730	415	320
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	35	20	1,510	755	755
Romanian	15	0	10	525	260	260
Russian	35	20	15	400	190	205
Slovak	10	0	0	385	165	225
Ukrainian	90	45	45	1,380	660	715
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	15	25	0	20
Southern European origins	200	100	100	5,470	2,825	2,645
Albanian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Bosnian	10	0	0	35	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	450	230	225
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	285	130	160
Italian	95	45	45	3,230	1,670	1,565
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	365	190	170
Maltese	0	0	10	110	65	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	20	15	290	150	140
Serbian	0	0	0	445	250	195
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	75	20	55
Spanish	40	20	20	145	70	75
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	10	160	75	80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	10	0	25	10	10
Other European origins	140	75	65	125	50	70
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	20	0	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	55	55	100	45	55
Caribbean origins	45	25	15	180	95	90
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dominican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	10	10	15	10	10
Jamaican	15	10	0	65	40	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	20	0	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	25	30	305	140	165
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	30	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	10	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	10	0	0	30	15	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	50	15	35
Hispanic	10	0	10	15	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	95	50	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	10	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	10	15	0	10
African origins	255	145	110	220	115	105
Central and West African origins	45	20	20	75	40	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	20	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	10	25	10	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	10	10	15	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	45	20	40	25	15
Afrikaner	0	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	10	0	10	10	10
Ethiopian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	10	10	0
South African	0	10	0	20	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	130	70	65	105	40	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	30	15	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	110	55	55	70	25	40
Asian origins	375	160	210	2,310	1,245	1,065
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	55	30	25	1,005	520	485
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	10	30
Armenian	10	0	0	80	40	40
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	25	10	20
Iraqi	10	10	0	140	60	80
Israeli	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	15	10	520	300	220
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	10	55	20	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	10	0	125	60	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins	80	35	45	645	370	275
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	40	20	25	585	330	255
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	100	60	40
Punjabi	0	10	0	30	25	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tamil	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	245	100	145	680	360	315
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese	75	30	40	265	145	115
Filipino	160	60	95	165	90	70
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	40	20	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	30	20	15
Laotian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	175	90	85
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	50	45	10
Australian	0	0	0	15	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	10	10	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	20	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,750	...	...	13,185	...	...
Owner	645	...	...	11,985	...	...
Renter	2,105	...	...	1,200	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,750	...	...	13,185	...	...
Condominium	145	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	2,605	...	...	13,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,750	...	...	13,185	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	675	...	...	345	...	...
2 bedrooms	875	...	...	2,035	...	...
3 bedrooms	835	...	...	5,940	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	355	...	...	4,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,750	...	...	13,185	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,360	...	...	950	...	...
5 rooms	595	...	...	1,370	...	...
6 rooms	415	...	...	1,950	...	...
7 rooms	200	...	...	2,150	...	...
8 or more rooms	175	...	...	6,765	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.7	...	...	7.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,750	...	...	13,185	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,580	...	...	13,125	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,750	...	...	13,185	...	...
Suitable	2,365	...	...	12,880	...	...
Not suitable	385	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,750	...	...	13,185	...	...
1960 or before	50	...	...	2,910	...	...
1961 to 1980	435	...	...	3,090	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	1,130	...	...
1991 to 2000	520	...	...	2,290	...	...
2001 to 2005	305	...	...	1,720	...	...
2006 to 2010	475	...	...	1,105	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	530	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,750	...	...	13,185	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,370	...	...	12,365	...	...
Major repairs needed	380	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,745	...	...	13,185	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,880	...	...	6,725	...	...
2 household maintainers	795	...	...	6,360	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	70	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,750	...	...	13,185	...	...
15 to 24 years	120	...	...	85	...	...
25 to 34 years	735	...	...	1,200	...	...
35 to 44 years	675	...	...	2,585	...	...
45 to 54 years	645	...	...	3,260	...	...
55 to 64 years	425	...	...	2,920	...	...
65 to 74 years	120	...	...	2,005	...	...
75 to 84 years	25	...	...	860	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,745	...	...	12,850	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,475	...	...	11,190	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	275	...	...	1,655	...	...
30% to less than 100%	230	...	...	1,455	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	645	...	...	11,675	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	82.2	...	...	62.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.3	...	...	10.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,686	...	...	1,197	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,565	...	...	1,295	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,720	...	...	296,386	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	532,214	...	...	331,453	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,110	...	...	1,195	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	77.0	...	...	5.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	32.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,321	...	...	844	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,335	...	...	889	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,675	2,825	2,850	29,380	14,670	14,715
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,600	795	805	4,625	2,480	2,150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,075	555	515	8,910	4,410	4,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,995	1,470	1,525	15,845	7,785	8,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	370	295	75	2,315	1,790	525
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	210	150	60	870	540	330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	160	145	15	1,445	1,255	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,185	545	640	7,205	3,150	4,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	90	35	50	480	230	245
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,355	595	760	5,850	2,605	3,240
Bachelor's degree	865	380	480	3,985	1,685	2,305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	25	30	545	220	330
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	240	140	100
Master's degree	385	170	220	980	525	455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	95	45	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,420	2,180	2,235	19,480	9,625	9,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	930	450	475	1,500	850	645
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	770	405	365	5,505	2,790	2,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,720	1,325	1,395	12,475	5,985	6,495
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	330	265	65	1,610	1,285	320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	185	130	50	580	380	205
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	145	130	15	1,030	910	120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,035	475	560	5,695	2,450	3,250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	85	35	45	355	170	185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,270	550	720	4,810	2,075	2,740
Bachelor's degree	805	350	450	3,285	1,335	1,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	20	25	440	165	275
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	15	205	120	85
Master's degree	365	155	210	810	420	390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	10	20	70	25	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,675	2,825	2,845	29,380	14,670	14,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,675	1,355	1,320	13,535	6,885	6,650
Education	260	70	190	1,050	215	845
13. Education	255	70	190	1,055	215	845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	85	45	40	280	110	165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	75	35	40	265	100	165
Humanities	185	65	120	630	265	365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	50	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	135	60	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	20	25	155	80	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	40	15	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	50	25	30
54. History	30	20	15	120	75	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	470	185	280	1,730	550	1,185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	55	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	145	90	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	0	50	385	20	370
22. Legal professions and studies	95	45	50	285	100	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	35	0	30
42. Psychology	35	15	25	345	70	270
45. Social sciences	165	85	75	530	260	270
Business, management and public administration	655	260	395	2,850	1,140	1,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	20	60	280	40	245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	575	240	335	2,550	1,090	1,460
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	40	60	475	200	280
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	15	25	165	45	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	15	30	135	60	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	10	10	130	85	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	45	0	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	60	30	465	305	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	55	30	395	270	125
25. Library science	0	0	10	15	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	55	25	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	485	430	55	4,010	3,795	210
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	10	80	65	15
14. Engineering	70	60	10	580	515	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	95	20	805	715	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	155	145	10	735	730	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	90	0	825	805	20
48. Precision production	15	20	0	985	965	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	45	35	280	155	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	10	0	195	120	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	45	30	90	40	55
Health and related fields	335	80	260	2,920	545	2,375
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	20	15	175	100	75
51. Health professions and related programs	300	55	250	2,710	425	2,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	35	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	250	190	60	1,140	500	645
12. Personal and culinary services	80	35	40	610	90	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	75	60	10	375	265	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	90	85	10	145	130	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,415	2,180	2,235	19,480	9,625	9,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,695	855	840	7,005	3,645	3,360
Education	240	65	175	815	145	670
13. Education	240	65	175	820	150	670
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	40	35	200	50	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	10	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	65	30	35	195	45	150
Humanities	160	55	105	445	190	260
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	40	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	90	40	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	125	65	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	20	15	10
54. History	25	20	10	95	55	45
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	430	165	260	1,395	425	965
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	45	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	130	80	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	0	40	310	10	295
22. Legal professions and studies	90	45	45	235	70	170
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	20	10	15
42. Psychology	35	10	25	265	60	200
45. Social sciences	150	80	75	430	205	230
Business, management and public administration	605	240	365	2,255	855	1,400
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	20	55	230	30	200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	535	225	305	2,015	815	1,195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	90	40	55	335	140	195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	15	20	125	25	100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	15	25	100	40	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	10	10	90	70	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	20	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	85	55	30	415	275	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	80	55	25	365	250	115
25. Library science	10	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	45	25	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	430	380	50	3,135	2,950	190
04. Architecture and related services	30	15	10	55	40	10
14. Engineering	65	55	0	510	450	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	95	80	15	665	590	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	145	135	10	495	490	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	85	80	0	590	570	20
48. Precision production	15	10	0	820	810	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	70	40	30	200	105	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	0	130	80	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	40	25	65	30	35
Health and related fields	310	70	240	2,460	470	1,985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	20	10	155	85	70
51. Health professions and related programs	280	50	225	2,270	365	1,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	220	165	55	825	375	450
12. Personal and culinary services	75	35	40	410	50	360
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	65	50	10	290	215	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	75	10	115	105	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,670	2,830	2,845	29,385	14,670	14,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,675	1,355	1,325	13,535	6,885	6,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,995	1,475	1,525	15,845	7,780	8,065
Location of study inside Canada	2,685	1,320	1,365	14,185	6,890	7,295
Same as province or territory of residence	625	260	365	13,775	6,650	7,125
Different than province or territory of residence	2,060	1,055	1,000	410	235	170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	310	155	155	1,660	890	770
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	35	25	750	410	340
Philippines	80	25	60	30	10	20
India	15	10	10	80	50	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	185	105	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	0	10
France	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other	100	55	45	575	315	270
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,420	2,180	2,235	19,480	9,625	9,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,695	855	840	7,000	3,645	3,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,720	1,325	1,395	12,475	5,980	6,490
Location of study inside Canada	2,435	1,185	1,250	11,260	5,365	5,895
Same as province or territory of residence	545	215	325	10,955	5,200	5,755
Different than province or territory of residence	1,890	960	930	305	165	145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	290	140	145	1,215	620	600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	30	25	610	325	285
Philippines	80	25	55	25	10	20
India	10	10	10	75	45	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	25	15	90	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other	90	55	35	395	190	205
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,675	2,830	2,845	29,380	14,665	14,715
In the labour force	4,640	2,360	2,275	19,585	10,305	9,280
Employed	4,195	2,135	2,055	18,675	9,860	8,815
Unemployed	445	225	220	910	445	465
Not in the labour force	1,035	470	565	9,800	4,370	5,435
Participation rate	81.8	83.4	80.0	66.7	70.3	63.1
Employment rate	73.9	75.4	72.2	63.6	67.2	59.9
Unemployment rate	9.6	9.5	9.7	4.6	4.3	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,675	2,825	2,845	29,385	14,665	14,710
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	920	425	495	8,890	3,940	4,955
Worked	4,750	2,400	2,350	20,485	10,725	9,765
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,940	1,515	1,430	11,330	6,695	4,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,810	890	925	9,155	4,035	5,120
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.0	42.7	44.2	44.6	43.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,635	2,360	2,280	19,585	10,305	9,280
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	70	80	275	130	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,485	2,290	2,200	19,305	10,175	9,130
Employee	4,320	2,180	2,145	17,050	8,765	8,280
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	165	110	55	2,250	1,410	845
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,635	2,355	2,280	19,580	10,300	9,280
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	70	80	280	130	150
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,485	2,290	2,200	19,305	10,175	9,130
0 Management occupations	635	365	270	2,220	1,465	765
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	915	285	625	2,560	615	1,945
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	235	180	60	1,025	845	180
3 Health occupations	195	30	170	1,675	330	1,345
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	935	385	545	1,990	615	1,370
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	185	90	95	315	105	205
6 Sales and service occupations	795	405	385	3,615	1,375	2,240
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	510	485	20	3,410	3,170	240
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	10	325	230	90
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	40	30	10	2,170	1,420	750
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,635	2,360	2,280	19,580	10,300	9,280
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	70	75	280	130	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,490	2,290	2,200	19,305	10,175	9,130
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	25	0	550	360	190
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	30	20	65	65	0
22 Utilities	80	65	15	155	120	35
23 Construction	245	210	35	1,505	1,290	215
31-33 Manufacturing	40	30	10	4,305	3,090	1,215
41 Wholesale trade	25	20	0	525	400	125
44-45 Retail trade	325	175	150	1,990	905	1,085
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	250	185	65	790	575	210
51 Information and cultural industries	95	65	30	170	80	90
52 Finance and insurance	60	20	35	640	220	415
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	55	35	200	110	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	160	80	80	910	505	410
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	150	95	55	640	365	275
61 Educational services	285	85	200	1,415	335	1,075
62 Health care and social assistance	350	60	285	2,340	435	1,905
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	70	35	35	380	170	210
72 Accommodation and food services	220	115	100	1,060	300	765
81 Other services (except public administration)	160	80	80	760	365	400
91 Public administration	1,810	850	960	880	475	410
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,195	2,135	2,060	18,670	9,865	8,810
Worked at home	140	80	55	1,160	590	570
Worked outside Canada	0	0	10	540	355	185
No fixed workplace address	260	220	45	1,760	1,330	430
Worked at usual place	3,790	1,835	1,955	15,215	7,580	7,630
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,790	1,835	1,960	15,215	7,580	7,635
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,755	1,815	1,940	3,525	1,605	1,925
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15	10	0	10,475	5,435	5,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	1,190	520	665
Commute to a different province or territory	20	15	0	25	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,055	2,055	2,000	16,970	8,910	8,065
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,825	1,045	785	15,690	8,310	7,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	975	415	560	835	400	430
Public transit	10	10	0	55	25	35
Walked	1,060	505	560	240	95	145
Bicycle	0	0	0	65	55	10
Other method	175	80	95	85	35	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,050	2,055	2,000	16,975	8,910	8,060
Less than 15 minutes	3,425	1,750	1,670	3,595	1,590	2,005
15 to 29 minutes	530	270	265	7,345	4,030	3,310
30 to 44 minutes	70	25	50	5,080	2,810	2,265
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	10	700	310	395
60 minutes and over	15	10	0	255	170	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,055	2,055	2,000	16,975	8,915	8,060
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	75	65	15	1,440	945	500
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	275	205	75	3,740	2,595	1,140
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	870	515	355	4,435	2,215	2,220
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,200	930	1,265	2,915	1,045	1,865
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	315	165	145	1,340	490	850
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	320	175	150	3,105	1,620	1,485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,830	2,440	2,395	21,010	10,995	10,010
Single responses	4,775	2,405	2,370	20,870	10,935	9,940
Official languages	4,315	2,230	2,080	20,840	10,905	9,935
English	4,250	2,205	2,045	20,455	10,845	9,615
French	65	30	35	385	65	320
Non-official languages	465	175	285	30	25	10
Aboriginal languages	465	175	285	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	465	180	290	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	460	180	285	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	30	25	135	65	70
English and French	10	10	0	85	45	40
English and non-official language	40	20	20	50	15	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,830	2,435	2,395	21,005	10,995	10,015
None	2,765	1,505	1,260	20,020	10,630	9,390
English	450	175	275	190	50	145
French	295	170	120	565	185	380
Non-official language	1,290	570	720	225	125	100
Aboriginal	1,265	565	705	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	15	225	125	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	15	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,475	3,700	3,780	36,045	18,135	17,910
Non-movers	5,630	2,820	2,810	32,990	16,495	16,490
Movers	1,845	875	970	3,060	1,640	1,420
Non-migrants	1,065	525	540	1,310	760	545
Migrants	780	355	430	1,750	880	865
Internal migrants	750	345	410	1,650	840	810
Intraprovincial migrants	235	105	125	1,525	775	750
Interprovincial migrants	515	240	280	125	70	60
External migrants	30	10	25	100	40	60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	6,890	3,425	3,470	34,515	17,380	17,135
Non-movers	2,710	1,360	1,350	24,555	12,240	12,320
Movers	4,180	2,060	2,120	9,960	5,140	4,815
Non-migrants	2,225	1,120	1,105	4,690	2,470	2,220
Migrants	1,960	945	1,010	5,265	2,670	2,595
Internal migrants	1,840	895	945	4,930	2,525	2,410
Intraprovincial migrants	435	205	225	4,645	2,370	2,275
Interprovincial migrants	1,400	690	715	285	150	135
External migrants	120	55	70	335	145	185