Census Profile, 2016 Census
Iqaluit, City [Census subdivision], Nunavut and Red Deer--Lacombe [Federal electoral district], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Iqaluit, CY
Nunavut
[Census subdivision]
Red Deer--Lacombe
Alberta
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Iqaluit, City [Census subdivision], Nunavut  Map : Iqaluit, City [Census subdivision], Nunavut
Change geography 1
Data quality : Red Deer--Lacombe [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 7,740 ... ... 128,786 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 6,699 ... ... 113,693 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 15.5 ... ... 13.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 3,419 ... ... 53,842 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,749 ... ... 48,425 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 147.4 ... ... 20.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 52.50 ... ... 6,217.91 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 7,740 3,890 3,855 128,785 64,725 64,060
0 to 14 years 1,925 935 995 27,150 13,980 13,170
0 to 4 years 705 340 365 9,350 4,810 4,540
5 to 9 years 670 360 315 9,500 4,915 4,590
10 to 14 years 550 235 315 8,300 4,255 4,040
15 to 64 years 5,580 2,820 2,760 86,395 43,635 42,760
15 to 19 years 475 235 240 8,075 4,120 3,950
20 to 24 years 575 300 270 8,220 4,120 4,100
25 to 29 years 715 360 360 9,800 5,055 4,740
30 to 34 years 810 390 420 10,555 5,330 5,220
35 to 39 years 705 330 375 9,190 4,700 4,490
40 to 44 years 560 295 265 8,110 4,220 3,885
45 to 49 years 540 270 270 7,730 3,810 3,920
50 to 54 years 530 270 260 8,735 4,240 4,490
55 to 59 years 405 225 185 8,795 4,375 4,420
60 to 64 years 260 145 115 7,185 3,650 3,535
65 years and over 235 135 105 15,245 7,110 8,130
65 to 69 years 140 75 65 5,335 2,635 2,700
70 to 74 years 50 30 15 3,565 1,765 1,795
75 to 79 years 30 15 15 2,595 1,185 1,405
80 to 84 years 15 10 5 1,785 795 990
85 years and over 10 5 5 1,965 730 1,235
85 to 89 years 5 0 5 1,325 550 775
90 to 94 years 5 5 0 505 145 355
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 115 30 90
100 years and over 0 0 0 20 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 24.9 24.0 25.8 21.1 21.6 20.6
15 to 64 years 72.1 72.5 71.6 67.1 67.4 66.7
65 years and over 3.0 3.5 2.7 11.8 11.0 12.7
85 years and over 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.5 1.1 1.9
Average age of the population 31.1 31.7 30.6 36.9 36.2 37.5
Median age of the population 31.1 31.5 30.8 35.3 34.8 35.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,750 ... ... 48,425 ... ...
Single-detached house 690 ... ... 31,310 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 110 ... ... 325 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,950 ... ... 13,720 ... ...
Semi-detached house 180 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
Row house 680 ... ... 3,720 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 30 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,040 ... ... 5,920 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 75 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,745 ... ... 48,425 ... ...
1 person 710 ... ... 11,250 ... ...
2 persons 765 ... ... 17,430 ... ...
3 persons 470 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
4 persons 405 ... ... 6,860 ... ...
5 or more persons 395 ... ... 5,175 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 7,590 ... ... 126,315 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 5,815 2,950 2,860 101,635 50,745 50,890
Married or living common law 3,130 1,575 1,555 60,400 30,255 30,145
Married 1,635 830 800 48,310 24,225 24,080
Living common law 1,500 745 750 12,090 6,025 6,065
Not married and not living common law 2,685 1,375 1,310 41,235 20,485 20,740
Never married 2,265 1,220 1,040 27,295 15,400 11,895
Separated 115 50 65 2,695 1,180 1,515
Divorced 200 80 125 6,630 2,885 3,745
Widowed 105 25 80 4,610 1,020 3,595
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,955 ... ... 35,545 ... ...
2 persons 830 ... ... 17,845 ... ...
3 persons 480 ... ... 7,315 ... ...
4 persons 365 ... ... 6,530 ... ...
5 or more persons 275 ... ... 3,850 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,955 ... ... 35,540 ... ...
Total couple families 1,500 ... ... 29,535 ... ...
Married couples 755 ... ... 23,490 ... ...
Common-law couples 750 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 450 ... ... 6,005 ... ...
Female parent 325 ... ... 4,595 ... ...
Male parent 125 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,500 ... ... 29,535 ... ...
Couples without children 545 ... ... 14,460 ... ...
Couples with children 960 ... ... 15,080 ... ...
1 child 370 ... ... 5,600 ... ...
2 children 335 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
3 or more children 250 ... ... 3,530 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 455 ... ... 6,005 ... ...
1 child 285 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
2 children 110 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
3 or more children 60 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,500 805 695 21,345 11,575 9,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,750 ... ... 48,425 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,740 ... ... 33,500 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 515 ... ... 13,820 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,225 ... ... 19,680 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 105 ... ... 980 ... ...
Non-census-family households 900 ... ... 13,940 ... ...
One-person households 710 ... ... 11,250 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 195 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 7,600 3,765 3,835 127,040 63,925 63,110
English only 6,405 3,155 3,245 121,040 61,220 59,820
French only 45 30 15 75 30 50
English and French 1,060 530 525 5,350 2,410 2,940
Neither English nor French 85 45 40 570 260 305
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 7,600 3,765 3,835 127,035 63,925 63,110
English 7,020 3,435 3,585 124,980 62,900 62,075
French 460 265 195 1,350 705 645
English and French 40 20 20 170 75 95
Neither English nor French 80 45 40 535 245 295
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 480 275 205 1,435 745 690
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 6.3 7.3 5.3 1.1 1.2 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 7,595 3,765 3,835 127,035 63,925 63,110
Single responses 7,425 3,685 3,740 125,355 63,095 62,260
Official languages 3,915 2,050 1,870 112,255 56,630 55,625
English 3,460 1,780 1,675 110,800 55,865 54,935
French 460 265 195 1,460 765 695
Non-official languages 3,505 1,640 1,870 13,100 6,465 6,635
Aboriginal languages 3,055 1,405 1,655 1,615 780 830
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 1,575 770 805
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 1,550 755 795
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 65 35 30
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 5 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 1,475 715 760
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 20 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 3,055 1,405 1,650 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuktitut 3,040 1,400 1,645 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Siouan languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Dakota 0 0 0 10 5 5
Stoney 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 450 235 215 11,485 5,680 5,805
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 45 10 405 230 170
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 15 10 5 55 30 30
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 5 5 5
Somali 10 10 5 45 25 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 45 35 5 340 195 145
Amharic 20 10 5 15 10 10
Arabic 25 20 5 290 175 115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 0 30 10 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 215 105 110
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Vietnamese 0 0 0 160 80 80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 115 40 70 3,335 1,555 1,775
Bikol 0 0 0 20 15 5
Cebuano 5 0 5 95 40 55
Fijian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hiligaynon 10 0 0 40 15 30
Ilocano 5 0 5 160 75 90
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 100 35 60 2,900 1,360 1,540
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 5 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 15 10 5 100 55 45
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 50 30 25
Tamil 15 10 5 25 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 150 75 75 6,170 3,125 3,045
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Balto-Slavic languages 15 15 10 1,215 605 605
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 20 15 10 1,195 595 600
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 5 20 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Czech 0 0 0 35 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 145 70 70
Russian 5 5 5 310 135 170
Serbian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 550 295 255
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 20 20 2,720 1,360 1,355
Afrikaans 5 0 0 110 55 60
Danish 0 5 0 90 45 50
Dutch 10 5 5 1,075 560 515
Frisian 0 0 0 45 20 20
German 15 5 10 1,345 660 685
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 25 10 15
Swedish 0 5 0 20 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 45 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages 45 20 25 735 385 345
Indo-Aryan languages 40 15 20 525 280 245
Bengali 5 5 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 5 0 5 55 30 30
Hindi 10 0 5 120 70 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Marathi 0 0 5 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 5 0 130 65 65
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 35 25 15
Urdu 15 5 10 125 70 55
Iranian languages 10 0 5 200 105 100
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 30 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 165 90 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 45 20 25 1,430 725 705
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 50 20 25
Portuguese 5 5 0 35 25 15
Romanian 5 0 5 115 60 55
Spanish 30 10 20 1,225 620 605
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 30 5 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 250 125 125
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 50 30 20 155 80 75
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 15 10 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 20 5 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 10 5 5 5 5 5
Swahili 5 0 0 30 15 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 5 10 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 55 30 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Dinka 0 0 0 20 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sign languages 5 5 0 35 20 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 15 460 220 245
Chinese languages 35 20 15 435 205 230
Cantonese 15 10 5 240 125 115
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 150 65 85
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 5 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 5 40 15 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 85 35 55
Lao 0 0 0 30 15 15
Thai 0 0 0 60 20 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 25 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 5 5 0 140 65 75
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hungarian 10 5 0 85 45 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 5
Multiple responses 170 80 95 1,680 830 850
English and French 15 5 15 240 115 125
English and non-official language 145 65 80 1,390 685 700
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 5
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 25 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 7,600 3,765 3,835 127,035 63,925 63,110
Single responses 7,475 3,710 3,770 123,860 62,375 61,490
Official languages 5,580 2,785 2,795 117,965 59,375 58,585
English 5,300 2,640 2,660 117,545 59,170 58,380
French 280 150 130 415 210 210
Non-official languages 1,895 915 980 5,900 2,995 2,905
Aboriginal languages 1,730 830 900 450 210 245
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 450 205 240
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 450 205 240
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 440 200 235
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 1,730 830 900 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 1,725 830 900 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 170 85 80 5,445 2,790 2,660
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 5 280 150 120
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 5 0 10 5 0
Somali 5 5 0 30 15 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 5 240 135 105
Amharic 10 10 5 5 5 5
Arabic 10 5 0 205 120 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 10 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 130 65 70
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Vietnamese 0 0 0 95 45 50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 25 40 1,745 885 855
Bikol 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 65 30 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 25 35 1,610 820 785
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 10 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 50 25 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 20 15
Tamil 10 10 5 0 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 15 20 2,540 1,300 1,240
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 575 300 275
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 5 575 300 275
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Polish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Russian 0 0 0 160 75 85
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 315 170 140
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 5 5 665 345 325
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 20 30
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 185 100 85
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 10
German 0 0 0 405 205 200
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 455 225 225
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 310 160 150
Bengali 5 0 5 15 5 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 10 15
Hindi 0 0 0 60 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 90 45 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 10 5 5 95 45 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 140 65 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 15 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 125 65 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 5 825 425 405
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Portuguese 0 5 0 15 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Spanish 10 5 5 750 385 370
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 200 105 100
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 55 30 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages 5 5 0 35 20 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 30 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 10 275 135 140
Chinese languages 15 5 10 255 120 130
Cantonese 5 0 0 140 75 70
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 90 40 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 25 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Lao 0 0 0 25 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 30 15 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 120 55 65 3,170 1,550 1,625
English and French 20 15 10 145 75 70
English and non-official language 90 40 55 2,980 1,465 1,515
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 40 15 25
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 7,600 3,765 3,830 127,035 63,925 63,110
None 3,960 2,025 1,935 117,855 59,390 58,465
English 1,420 685 735 2,875 1,490 1,385
French 190 100 90 935 430 510
Non-official language 2,005 940 1,065 5,240 2,545 2,690
Aboriginal 1,730 810 920 1,840 935 905
Non-Aboriginal 275 125 145 3,395 1,610 1,780
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 5
English and non-official language 10 10 5 75 40 35
French and non-official language 15 10 5 50 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,670 2,825 2,845 99,260 49,685 49,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,480 2,720 2,760 94,590 47,395 47,195
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 70,695 73,184 68,288 39,129 52,833 29,701
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,480 2,720 2,760 94,610 47,405 47,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 61,114 62,848 59,200 35,269 45,504 27,639
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,085 2,555 2,530 86,590 44,695 41,895
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 74,928 77,013 71,475 38,700 52,785 28,112
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,310 2,625 2,685 56,980 22,720 34,255
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 1,207 1,205 1,568 5,141 5,162 5,133
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,960 2,495 2,470 74,905 39,540 35,365
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 73,632 75,605 71,168 38,134 51,987 28,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 5,675 2,830 2,845 99,185 49,740 49,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,480 2,715 2,765 94,545 47,445 47,105
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 76,556 79,605 73,553 55,824 72,211 39,320
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,480 2,720 2,765 94,570 47,450 47,125
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 63,475 65,558 61,423 45,863 57,711 33,932
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,085 2,550 2,530 86,460 44,785 41,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 78,458 81,730 75,164 55,984 72,517 38,219
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,305 2,625 2,685 57,200 22,965 34,235
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,874 3,032 4,697 7,651 7,762 7,576
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,965 2,495 2,475 74,815 39,625 35,195
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 76,081 79,221 72,916 51,362 65,776 35,136
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 5,675 2,825 2,845 99,185 49,745 49,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,880 1,475 1,405 32,315 18,820 13,490
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 101,933 104,149 99,694 56,621 68,630 45,874
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 101,059 103,289 98,719 68,711 80,734 51,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 95.1 96.3 93.7 91.5 94.7 85.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 89.9 91.3 88.9 73.1 76.4 67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 4.9 3.7 6.2 8.5 5.3 14.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 5,675 2,825 2,845 99,260 49,685 49,575
Without total income 190 110 85 4,670 2,290 2,385
With total income 5,480 2,720 2,760 94,590 47,395 47,195
Percentage with total income 96.6 96.3 97.0 95.3 95.4 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 770 405 370 12,825 4,675 8,150
$10,000 to $19,999 425 190 240 12,505 4,525 7,985
$20,000 to $29,999 345 160 190 12,305 4,655 7,650
$30,000 to $39,999 355 155 205 10,500 4,375 6,125
$40,000 to $49,999 295 150 140 9,320 4,285 5,030
$50,000 to $59,999 255 125 130 7,765 4,035 3,730
$60,000 to $69,999 260 135 130 6,100 3,610 2,490
$70,000 to $79,999 260 130 130 4,915 3,215 1,695
$80,000 to $89,999 280 140 145 3,845 2,665 1,180
$90,000 to $99,999 315 135 180 3,215 2,200 1,020
$100,000 and over 1,910 1,010 905 11,295 9,155 2,140
$100,000 to $149,999 1,400 695 705 7,445 5,865 1,580
$150,000 and over 515 315 200 3,850 3,290 560
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,670 2,825 2,845 99,260 49,680 49,575
Without after-tax income 195 110 85 4,655 2,285 2,370
With after-tax income 5,480 2,715 2,760 94,610 47,400 47,210
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.1 97.0 95.3 95.4 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 775 400 375 13,105 4,785 8,320
$10,000 to $19,999 440 200 240 13,070 4,710 8,360
$20,000 to $29,999 405 180 225 14,240 5,475 8,765
$30,000 to $39,999 400 185 215 12,725 5,600 7,120
$40,000 to $49,999 345 175 175 10,955 5,545 5,415
$50,000 to $59,999 325 170 160 8,360 4,890 3,475
$60,000 to $69,999 345 165 180 6,155 4,110 2,045
$70,000 to $79,999 395 185 215 4,630 3,230 1,400
$80,000 and over 2,045 1,065 980 11,360 9,060 2,305
$80,000 to $89,999 410 200 210 3,370 2,465 905
$90,000 to $99,999 435 210 225 2,215 1,740 470
$100,000 and over 1,195 650 545 5,775 4,845 935
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 5,670 2,830 2,850 99,265 49,685 49,580
Without employment income 710 335 375 24,355 10,140 14,215
With employment income 4,960 2,490 2,470 74,900 39,540 35,365
Percentage with employment income 87.5 88.0 86.7 75.5 79.6 71.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 420 205 225 8,955 3,800 5,155
$5,000 to $9,999 280 130 145 5,430 2,210 3,220
$10,000 to $19,999 380 180 205 8,840 3,450 5,390
$20,000 to $29,999 315 170 150 7,715 3,010 4,700
$30,000 to $39,999 255 115 140 7,885 3,340 4,550
$40,000 to $49,999 245 125 120 6,985 3,360 3,630
$50,000 to $59,999 275 135 140 5,920 3,115 2,800
$60,000 to $69,999 225 120 105 4,705 2,930 1,775
$70,000 to $79,999 245 125 120 3,825 2,600 1,225
$80,000 and over 2,325 1,195 1,130 14,645 11,740 2,910
$80,000 to $89,999 270 125 140 3,090 2,240 845
$90,000 to $99,999 310 135 170 2,670 1,890 785
$100,000 and over 1,750 930 820 8,885 7,610 1,280
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,750 ... ... 48,425 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 136,119 ... ... 84,769 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 114,739 ... ... 73,424 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 710 ... ... 11,250 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 99,797 ... ... 41,852 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 83,157 ... ... 37,219 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,035 ... ... 37,175 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 164,133 ... ... 100,183 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 138,112 ... ... 86,081 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,750 ... ... 48,395 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 152,611 ... ... 109,061 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 126,534 ... ... 89,622 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 715 ... ... 11,250 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 96,754 ... ... 58,085 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 78,930 ... ... 47,746 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,040 ... ... 37,145 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 172,098 ... ... 124,499 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 143,142 ... ... 102,304 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,750 ... ... 48,425 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 755 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 475 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 35 ... ... 620 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 40 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 40 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 30 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 35 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 35 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 45 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 55 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 95 ... ... 3,410 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 80 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 90 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 105 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 100 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,900 ... ... 19,890 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 360 ... ... 5,930 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 325 ... ... 4,455 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 455 ... ... 5,270 ... ...
$200,000 and over 765 ... ... 4,240 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,750 ... ... 48,425 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 825 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 480 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 35 ... ... 630 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 40 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 35 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 45 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 40 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 50 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 40 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 75 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 105 ... ... 3,965 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 110 ... ... 3,785 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 135 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 170 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 190 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,630 ... ... 15,135 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 400 ... ... 6,105 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 305 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
$150,000 and over 925 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,895 ... ... 35,135 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 162,361 ... ... 98,137 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 136,704 ... ... 84,555 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.4 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 485 ... ... 13,535 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 178,859 ... ... 93,205 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 149,065 ... ... 80,128 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 955 ... ... 15,180 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 185,271 ... ... 120,799 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 157,099 ... ... 102,008 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.3 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 380 ... ... 5,390 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 101,205 ... ... 50,432 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 86,016 ... ... 47,584 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,895 ... ... 35,075 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 170,436 ... ... 123,237 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 141,570 ... ... 101,107 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 485 ... ... 13,500 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 180,015 ... ... 121,260 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 148,403 ... ... 98,079 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 955 ... ... 15,150 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 192,962 ... ... 144,153 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 159,793 ... ... 118,342 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 375 ... ... 5,390 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 106,797 ... ... 72,822 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 90,751 ... ... 62,462 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,170 615 550 18,145 9,925 8,220
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 80,128 77,632 84,608 39,178 46,169 32,883
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 68,403 64,896 70,656 34,918 39,891 30,221
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,165 615 550 18,125 9,915 8,210
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 82,519 81,100 84,113 52,739 62,123 41,407
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 68,001 66,791 69,361 43,657 50,209 35,746
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 7,590 3,755 3,835 126,315 63,610 62,700
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,920 950 965 57,255 27,605 29,650
In the bottom decile 545 275 270 12,385 6,005 6,380
In the second decile 270 135 135 10,575 4,845 5,730
In the third decile 425 195 225 10,980 5,220 5,755
In the fourth decile 310 170 140 11,225 5,465 5,760
In the fifth decile 375 185 195 12,095 6,075 6,020
In the top half of the distribution 5,670 2,800 2,870 69,060 36,010 33,050
In the sixth decile 400 200 195 12,495 6,370 6,125
In the seventh decile 495 235 265 12,880 6,635 6,245
In the eighth decile 645 315 330 13,705 7,140 6,570
In the ninth decile 1,165 585 580 14,490 7,580 6,910
In the top decile 2,960 1,465 1,500 15,485 8,280 7,205
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 118,705 59,710 59,000
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 28,495 14,615 13,880
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 10,045 5,210 4,835
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 76,710 38,570 38,135
65 years and over 0 0 0 13,510 6,525 6,985
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 12,105 5,600 6,510
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 4,065 2,110 1,955
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 1,510 795 710
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 6,825 3,025 3,800
65 years and over 0 0 0 1,215 465 750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 10.2 9.4 11.0
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 14.3 14.4 14.1
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 15.0 15.3 14.7
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 8.9 7.8 10.0
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 9.0 7.1 10.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 6,415 3,075 3,345
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 2,100 1,090 1,005
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 795 415 380
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 4,110 1,885 2,225
65 years and over 0 0 0 210 95 110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 5.4 5.1 5.7
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 7.4 7.5 7.2
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 7.9 8.0 7.9
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 5.4 4.9 5.8
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 1.6 1.5 1.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 7,590 3,755 3,830 126,145 63,615 62,530
Official languages 7,505 3,710 3,790 125,545 63,325 62,215
English 7,455 3,685 3,775 125,455 63,290 62,160
French 1,100 560 545 5,370 2,420 2,950
Non-official languages 4,575 2,170 2,400 17,830 8,760 9,070
Aboriginal languages 3,890 1,835 2,060 2,910 1,440 1,470
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 2,865 1,425 1,440
Blackfoot 0 0 0 20 0 10
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 2,825 1,400 1,425
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 85 35 50
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 10 2,735 1,365 1,365
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 25 20 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 25 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 3,885 1,835 2,050 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Inuktitut 3,875 1,830 2,045 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Dakota 0 0 0 20 15 0
Stoney 0 0 0 10 0 10
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 710 350 360 14,935 7,330 7,605
Afro-Asiatic languages 95 65 30 515 290 230
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 10 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages 25 15 10 90 40 50
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 25 15 10 90 40 50
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 65 45 15 420 245 175
Amharic 25 15 0 25 10 20
Arabic 40 30 10 365 210 155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 25 20 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 15 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 255 100 150
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 105 35 70
Vietnamese 0 0 0 160 75 80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 130 45 80 4,530 2,110 2,420
Bikol 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 155 60 100
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hiligaynon 10 10 0 15 10 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 285 105 180
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 10 0 55 35 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 70 30 40
Pangasinan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 125 45 80 4,350 2,020 2,330
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 10 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Creole languages 10 0 10 65 35 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 10 50 15 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 20 15 0
Dravidian languages 10 10 0 100 60 45
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 30 15 10
Tamil 15 10 0 45 25 15
Telugu 0 0 0 30 20 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 335 160 180 7,795 3,890 3,900
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 15 20 1,320 650 670
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 35 20 15 1,315 645 670
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Croatian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Czech 0 0 0 25 15 10
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 10 155 65 90
Russian 15 0 0 565 295 270
Serbian 0 0 0 75 25 45
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slovak 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 610 325 280
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 70 30 40 3,125 1,590 1,535
Afrikaans 0 0 0 215 110 105
Danish 0 0 0 105 30 70
Dutch 15 10 10 1,205 625 575
Frisian 0 0 0 50 35 15
German 45 20 30 1,550 815 740
Icelandic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 25 10 20
Swedish 0 0 0 50 10 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 0 10 0 75 45 35
Indo-Iranian languages 55 25 30 840 460 380
Indo-Aryan languages 50 25 25 605 340 270
Bengali 10 10 10 60 35 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 50 15 30
Hindi 25 10 10 245 130 110
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 10 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 10 170 90 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 95 55 40
Urdu 20 10 0 120 70 50
Iranian languages 10 0 10 235 125 110
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 15 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 10 230 125 105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 180 80 100 2,610 1,250 1,360
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 10 15 160 85 75
Portuguese 0 10 0 120 50 65
Romanian 10 0 0 170 90 80
Spanish 145 65 80 2,250 1,085 1,170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 10 10 0 135 80 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 280 145 140
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 75 45 30 340 175 165
Akan (Twi) 10 0 0 65 35 30
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ganda 10 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 0 0 90 40 45
Lingala 10 0 10 10 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Shona 15 10 0 10 0 0
Swahili 15 10 10 65 35 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 10 50 20 30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 25 15 70 45 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Dinka 0 0 0 60 30 30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 10 190 90 105
American Sign Language 10 0 0 80 35 45
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 115 55 60
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 20 30 610 295 315
Chinese languages 45 25 25 585 285 305
Cantonese 20 10 10 340 160 180
Hakka 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 295 125 165
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 15 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 130 55 80
Lao 0 0 0 40 20 20
Thai 0 0 0 90 35 60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 10 0 155 85 65
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Finnish 0 0 0 45 20 20
Hungarian 10 10 0 90 55 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 45 25 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 7,585 3,755 3,835 126,145 63,615 62,530
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 7,400 3,665 3,735 118,795 59,975 58,825
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,170 1,060 1,110 30,480 15,675 14,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 5,235 2,610 2,625 88,315 44,300 44,015
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 190 90 100 7,345 3,640 3,705
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 7,590 3,755 3,835 126,140 63,615 62,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 6,990 3,445 3,545 112,060 56,665 55,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 555 295 260 12,780 6,240 6,535
Before 1981 90 55 30 2,560 1,265 1,295
1981 to 1990 60 35 25 1,100 550 550
1991 to 2000 95 50 50 1,565 740 830
2001 to 2010 210 105 100 3,380 1,660 1,720
2001 to 2005 110 65 45 1,210 595 615
2006 to 2010 100 45 55 2,175 1,065 1,105
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 105 50 55 4,170 2,030 2,140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 45 15 30 1,305 710 595
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 555 295 260 12,780 6,245 6,535
Under 5 years 70 30 40 1,295 615 685
5 to 14 years 95 65 35 2,695 1,430 1,270
15 to 24 years 100 55 50 2,480 1,190 1,290
25 to 44 years 260 130 125 5,495 2,580 2,910
45 years and over 30 20 10 810 425 380
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 555 290 265 12,775 6,245 6,530
Americas 80 40 45 2,120 920 1,200
Brazil 0 0 0 25 0 25
Colombia 0 0 0 130 50 80
El Salvador 0 0 0 460 230 235
Guyana 0 0 0 35 10 20
Haiti 10 0 10 60 20 40
Jamaica 10 10 10 45 15 30
Mexico 0 10 0 115 40 70
Peru 10 0 0 30 10 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 10 30 0 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 15 15 820 340 485
Other places of birth in Americas 25 15 10 360 190 170
Europe 120 75 40 4,055 2,060 1,990
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 15 30
Croatia 0 0 0 40 20 20
France 0 0 0 30 10 15
Germany 15 10 0 460 235 225
Greece 0 0 0 45 30 15
Hungary 0 10 0 35 25 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 45 35 15
Italy 10 0 0 40 25 20
Netherlands 0 0 0 915 495 420
Poland 0 0 0 120 65 60
Portugal 10 10 0 30 15 15
Romania 0 0 10 145 90 55
Russian Federation 0 0 0 125 55 65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ukraine 10 0 0 265 135 135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 45 30 15 1,310 660 645
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 380 150 235
Africa 130 70 55 805 445 360
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 20 10
Ethiopia 20 10 10 25 10 15
Kenya 10 0 10 20 10 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 20 10 10 125 60 60
Somalia 10 0 10 50 35 20
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 200 105 100
Other places of birth in Africa 65 35 30 335 190 145
Asia 225 105 115 5,670 2,760 2,905
Afghanistan 0 0 0 90 50 45
Bangladesh 0 0 0 40 25 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 10 265 135 135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 55 35 20
India 15 10 10 300 180 115
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 50 30 25
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 25 0 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 190 95 90
Lebanon 15 10 0 20 10 20
Pakistan 20 15 10 80 50 30
Philippines 120 45 70 3,760 1,760 1,995
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 85 60 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 115 60 55
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 145 75 70
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 0 425 200 225
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 130 55 75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 105 45 55 4,170 2,030 2,140
Americas 20 10 10 385 170 215
Brazil 0 0 0 15 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 20 0 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 30 20 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 10 75 40 40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 200 90 110
Europe 0 10 0 535 295 240
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 30 20 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 20 10 15
Romania 0 0 0 50 20 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 215 120 100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 135 90 50
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 65 30 40
Africa 30 15 10 240 105 130
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 30 10 15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 10 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 10 0 0 65 30 35
Somalia 0 0 0 15 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 45 15 20
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 10 0 60 25 35
Asia 45 15 30 2,985 1,440 1,545
Afghanistan 0 0 0 45 15 30
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 45 15 30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 10 80 55 30
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 35 20 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 25 10
Philippines 30 10 20 2,395 1,150 1,245
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 50 30 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 110 60 55
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 130 65 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 25 20 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 7,590 3,755 3,835 126,140 63,615 62,530
First generationCensus data footnote 69 620 315 305 14,680 7,260 7,420
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 535 270 260 17,300 8,565 8,735
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 6,435 3,170 3,265 94,165 47,790 46,375
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 470 235 230 10,350 5,045 5,305
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 265 125 140 6,830 3,430 3,400
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 135 75 65 2,600 1,675 925
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 130 50 75 4,225 1,760 2,470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 135 70 65 2,280 940 1,345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 75 50 25 1,150 635 515
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 85 40 45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 7,590 3,755 3,835 126,140 63,615 62,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 4,505 2,100 2,405 14,420 7,185 7,240
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 4,475 2,090 2,385 14,265 7,090 7,175
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 110 45 60 10,140 5,085 5,055
Métis 95 55 40 4,065 1,970 2,090
Inuk (Inuit) 4,270 1,990 2,280 65 40 25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 30 10 20 95 70 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 60 25 40
Non-Aboriginal identity 3,085 1,655 1,430 111,720 56,430 55,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 7,585 3,760 3,830 126,140 63,615 62,530
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 90 35 55 9,520 4,730 4,795
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 7,505 3,720 3,785 116,620 58,885 57,735
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 7,585 3,755 3,830 126,145 63,615 62,530
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 3,060 1,430 1,625 8,605 4,405 4,200
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,995 1,410 1,590 8,525 4,365 4,160
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 50 25 30 7,995 4,085 3,910
Métis single ancestry 20 0 15 515 275 245
Inuit single ancestry 2,925 1,375 1,555 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 55 25 35 80 45 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 0 75 40 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 50 20 30 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,480 685 795 8,010 3,805 4,205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,420 655 765 7,700 3,640 4,060
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 145 75 70 4,385 2,035 2,345
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 30 15 3,235 1,555 1,675
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,230 555 675 80 40 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 60 30 30 315 165 150
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 285 155 130
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 15 20 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 15 10 15 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 3,055 1,640 1,415 109,525 55,405 54,120
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 7,590 3,755 3,835 126,140 63,615 62,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 585 290 295 11,160 5,465 5,695
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 65 35 30 975 530 440
Chinese 50 25 30 810 415 395
Black 225 125 95 1,445 710 730
Filipino 150 60 90 4,865 2,310 2,555
Latin American 25 10 20 1,230 610 615
Arab 30 20 10 270 155 115
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 10 10 510 210 295
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 230 120 110
Korean 10 10 10 290 145 145
Japanese 0 0 0 155 75 80
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 10 0 95 50 45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 290 120 170
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 7,005 3,465 3,540 114,985 58,150 56,835
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 7,590 3,760 3,830 126,145 63,615 62,530
North American Aboriginal origins 4,535 2,115 2,415 16,620 8,210 8,405
First Nations (North American Indian) 290 145 150 12,760 6,325 6,435
Inuit 4,265 1,980 2,290 125 65 60
Métis 100 50 45 4,130 2,030 2,100
Other North American origins 845 465 380 35,995 18,340 17,655
Acadian 65 30 40 100 35 65
American 70 35 35 2,445 1,165 1,275
Canadian 630 340 290 34,255 17,490 16,765
New Brunswicker 10 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 50 30 15 65 25 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Québécois 35 30 10 20 10 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 3,475 1,775 1,700 89,230 44,645 44,590
British Isles origins 2,410 1,215 1,190 57,495 28,175 29,315
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 725 360 365 32,660 15,805 16,850
Irish 970 515 455 21,215 9,935 11,275
Manx 0 10 0 10 10 10
Scottish 1,150 550 595 25,600 12,570 13,030
Welsh 65 35 30 3,170 1,540 1,630
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 205 115 90 2,510 1,165 1,345
French origins 855 450 410 13,090 6,440 6,645
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 855 445 405 13,090 6,440 6,645
Western European origins (except French origins) 455 210 245 35,690 17,665 18,020
Austrian 20 15 0 880 490 385
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Belgian 15 10 10 620 330 290
Dutch 90 40 50 9,130 4,555 4,580
Flemish 0 0 0 125 55 70
Frisian 0 0 0 30 20 10
German 350 160 190 27,090 13,385 13,700
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swiss 0 0 10 970 445 525
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 20 0 25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 160 75 85 14,220 6,775 7,445
Danish 40 20 25 2,580 1,200 1,380
Finnish 20 0 10 890 450 445
Icelandic 15 0 15 860 440 415
Norwegian 40 15 25 7,075 3,290 3,780
Swedish 45 30 20 4,040 1,915 2,125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 565 300 265
Eastern European origins 245 125 115 19,255 9,610 9,640
Bulgarian 0 0 0 55 40 15
Byelorussian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Czech 0 0 0 525 265 260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 0 365 180 185
Estonian 0 0 0 195 105 90
Hungarian 25 10 15 2,015 990 1,025
Latvian 0 0 0 70 25 45
Lithuanian 0 0 0 75 40 30
Moldovan 0 0 0 45 10 30
Polish 55 35 20 4,665 2,275 2,390
Romanian 15 0 10 895 450 445
Russian 35 20 15 3,615 1,820 1,795
Slovak 10 0 0 125 55 75
Ukrainian 90 45 45 9,735 4,945 4,785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 15 15 30 15 10
Southern European origins 200 100 100 4,625 2,220 2,410
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 10 0 0 50 20 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 195 90 110
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 390 220 175
Italian 95 45 45 2,275 1,100 1,175
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maltese 0 0 10 60 30 25
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 35 20 15 285 105 185
Serbian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Spanish 40 20 20 1,235 585 650
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 10 135 65 75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 140 75 65 715 435 280
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 20 10 10 175 90 85
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 45 10 30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 115 55 55 485 325 165
Caribbean origins 45 25 15 525 265 260
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 80 60 20
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dominican 0 10 0 35 30 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 10 10 80 45 40
Jamaican 15 10 0 235 90 145
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 40 35 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 10 0 30 10 25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 50 25 30 1,565 765 805
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 10 0 50 25 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 10 45 10 35
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Brazilian 10 0 0 30 10 30
Chilean 10 0 0 50 25 25
Colombian 10 0 0 195 90 105
Costa Rican 0 0 0 25 10 10
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 15 10 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Guyanese 0 0 0 45 10 30
Hispanic 10 0 10 85 50 30
Honduran 0 0 0 35 10 25
Maya 0 0 0 15 15 0
Mexican 0 0 0 340 145 200
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Panamanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 10 45 25 20
Salvadorean 0 0 10 445 230 215
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 10 10 105 75 30
African origins 255 145 110 1,450 765 690
Central and West African origins 45 20 20 375 195 185
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 0 50 25 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 0 80 35 40
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 10 0 60 25 35
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 170 95 80
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 10 0 0 20 10 15
Togolese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 10 20 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 25 20 0
North African origins 20 10 10 235 145 85
Algerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber 10 0 0 35 25 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 45 25 20
Egyptian 10 0 10 60 25 35
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 10 10 0
Moroccan 10 10 0 10 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 85 50 35
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern and East African origins 60 45 20 500 250 250
Afrikaner 0 10 10 0 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 10 0 35 10 20
Ethiopian 25 20 0 30 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 10 90 40 50
South African 0 10 0 230 110 120
Tanzanian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 10 0 0 0 10
Zulu 0 10 0 15 10 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 35 15 25
Other African origins 130 70 65 350 180 175
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 55 30 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 110 55 55 300 145 150
Asian origins 375 160 210 8,865 4,305 4,560
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 55 30 25 720 355 365
Afghan 0 0 0 200 100 105
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 85 30 55
Armenian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 0 75 40 35
Iraqi 10 10 0 0 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 20 15 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 25 15 10 110 40 65
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 10 90 55 35
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 10 0 40 20 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 20 0 15
South Asian origins 80 35 45 990 530 455
Bangladeshi 0 0 10 45 25 20
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 40 20 25 760 400 365
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistani 10 0 0 65 35 30
Punjabi 0 10 0 10 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 10 105 65 40
Tamil 10 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 10 15 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 245 100 145 7,175 3,420 3,755
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 135 45 85
Chinese 75 30 40 1,330 635 700
Filipino 160 60 95 5,080 2,415 2,670
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Japanese 10 10 0 225 100 125
Karen 0 0 0 25 15 0
Korean 10 10 10 295 150 145
Laotian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Malaysian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 105 50 60
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 225 85 150
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 10 10 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 10 10 0 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 305 140 165
Australian 0 0 0 185 85 90
New Zealander 0 0 10 80 40 40
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 55 20 40
Fijian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,750 ... ... 48,400 ... ...
Owner 645 ... ... 33,815 ... ...
Renter 2,105 ... ... 13,060 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,750 ... ... 48,395 ... ...
Condominium 145 ... ... 4,565 ... ...
Not condominium 2,605 ... ... 43,830 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,750 ... ... 48,395 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 115 ... ...
1 bedroom 675 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
2 bedrooms 875 ... ... 10,040 ... ...
3 bedrooms 835 ... ... 16,645 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 355 ... ... 18,485 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,750 ... ... 48,395 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,360 ... ... 9,180 ... ...
5 rooms 595 ... ... 7,760 ... ...
6 rooms 415 ... ... 7,310 ... ...
7 rooms 200 ... ... 6,950 ... ...
8 or more rooms 175 ... ... 17,200 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 4.7 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,750 ... ... 48,400 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,580 ... ... 47,485 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 170 ... ... 915 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,750 ... ... 48,395 ... ...
Suitable 2,365 ... ... 46,475 ... ...
Not suitable 385 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,750 ... ... 48,395 ... ...
1960 or before 50 ... ... 4,800 ... ...
1961 to 1980 435 ... ... 12,615 ... ...
1981 to 1990 435 ... ... 6,975 ... ...
1991 to 2000 520 ... ... 7,185 ... ...
2001 to 2005 305 ... ... 4,925 ... ...
2006 to 2010 475 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 530 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,750 ... ... 48,400 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,370 ... ... 44,945 ... ...
Major repairs needed 380 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,745 ... ... 48,395 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,880 ... ... 28,715 ... ...
2 household maintainers 795 ... ... 18,485 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 70 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,750 ... ... 48,400 ... ...
15 to 24 years 120 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
25 to 34 years 735 ... ... 9,505 ... ...
35 to 44 years 675 ... ... 9,290 ... ...
45 to 54 years 645 ... ... 9,365 ... ...
55 to 64 years 425 ... ... 9,230 ... ...
65 to 74 years 120 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
75 to 84 years 25 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 825 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,745 ... ... 44,835 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,475 ... ... 35,470 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 275 ... ... 9,370 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 230 ... ... 8,180 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 645 ... ... 32,050 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 82.2 ... ... 66.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.3 ... ... 14.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,686 ... ... 1,432 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,565 ... ... 1,416 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 526,720 ... ... 335,315 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 532,214 ... ... 381,426 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,110 ... ... 12,965 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 77.0 ... ... 9.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.2 ... ... 36.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,321 ... ... 1,148 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,335 ... ... 1,176 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,675 2,825 2,850 99,185 49,740 49,440
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,600 795 805 20,950 11,490 9,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,075 555 515 30,310 14,875 15,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,995 1,470 1,525 47,925 23,380 24,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 370 295 75 13,490 10,555 2,935
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 210 150 60 3,685 2,140 1,535
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 160 145 15 9,810 8,410 1,400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,185 545 640 20,450 7,215 13,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 90 35 50 2,525 855 1,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,355 595 760 11,465 4,755 6,710
Bachelor's degree 865 380 480 8,600 3,255 5,345
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 60 25 30 625 295 335
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 10 15 350 255 95
Master's degree 385 170 220 1,670 825 850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 15 15 215 130 80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,420 2,180 2,235 69,285 34,805 34,480
No certificate, diploma or degree 930 450 475 10,320 5,925 4,395
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 770 405 365 20,420 10,225 10,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,720 1,325 1,395 38,545 18,655 19,890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 330 265 65 10,595 8,430 2,170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 185 130 50 2,755 1,670 1,085
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 145 130 15 7,840 6,760 1,080
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,035 475 560 16,570 5,730 10,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 85 35 45 1,905 705 1,205
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,270 550 720 9,470 3,790 5,685
Bachelor's degree 805 350 450 7,135 2,660 4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 50 20 25 510 230 280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 10 15 290 200 90
Master's degree 365 155 210 1,405 615 790
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 10 20 130 80 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,675 2,825 2,845 99,185 49,745 49,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,675 1,355 1,320 51,260 26,360 24,900
Education 260 70 190 3,640 870 2,765
13. Education 255 70 190 3,640 870 2,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 85 45 40 1,045 430 615
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 0 190 120 65
50. Visual and performing arts 75 35 40 855 305 555
Humanities 185 65 120 1,275 600 680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 10 50 85 15 65
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 25 220 45 175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 20 25 245 100 145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 0 130 85 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 470 285 190
54. History 30 20 15 120 70 50
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 470 185 280 3,235 725 2,510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 65 10 55 55 10 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 15 25 245 110 140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 50 0 50 1,060 60 1,000
22. Legal professions and studies 95 45 50 640 105 545
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 55 15 45
42. Psychology 35 15 25 505 135 365
45. Social sciences 165 85 75 665 300 365
Business, management and public administration 655 260 395 8,655 2,170 6,485
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 35 0 40
44. Public administration and social service professions 80 20 60 810 140 670
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 575 240 335 7,810 2,035 5,770
Physical and life sciences and technologies 100 40 60 855 445 410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 15 25 290 120 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 15 30 190 90 100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 20 10 10 175 110 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 195 115 80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 95 60 30 905 460 445
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 85 55 30 740 420 320
25. Library science 0 0 10 95 0 95
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 70 40 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 485 430 55 14,285 13,310 975
04. Architecture and related services 35 20 10 190 105 85
14. Engineering 70 60 10 1,050 865 185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 115 95 20 2,360 2,075 280
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 155 145 10 4,095 3,940 155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 95 90 0 4,340 4,150 190
48. Precision production 15 20 0 2,250 2,165 90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 75 45 35 1,965 1,335 630
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 10 0 1,585 1,085 500
03. Natural resources and conservation 70 45 30 375 250 125
Health and related fields 335 80 260 8,330 1,350 6,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 20 15 430 170 265
51. Health professions and related programs 300 55 250 7,835 1,135 6,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 0 60 50 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 250 190 60 3,740 1,685 2,055
12. Personal and culinary services 80 35 40 2,245 425 1,825
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 20 10 0
43. Security and protective services 75 60 10 575 400 175
49. Transportation and materials moving 90 85 10 890 840 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,415 2,180 2,235 69,285 34,800 34,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,695 855 840 30,740 16,150 14,595
Education 240 65 175 2,625 560 2,065
13. Education 240 65 175 2,625 560 2,065
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 75 40 35 785 295 490
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 10 130 75 55
50. Visual and performing arts 65 30 35 650 220 435
Humanities 160 55 105 970 440 525
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 45 75 15 60
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 20 170 40 130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 10 20 180 80 100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 10 75 50 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 0 370 210 160
54. History 25 20 10 95 45 50
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 430 165 260 2,675 555 2,125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 60 10 45 50 10 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 15 25 210 90 120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 45 0 40 875 35 840
22. Legal professions and studies 90 45 45 555 75 480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 10 45 10 30
42. Psychology 35 10 25 380 75 305
45. Social sciences 150 80 75 560 260 300
Business, management and public administration 605 240 365 7,145 1,800 5,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 75 20 55 670 100 570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 535 225 305 6,460 1,695 4,760
Physical and life sciences and technologies 90 40 55 700 350 350
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 15 20 225 95 130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 15 25 150 65 85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 10 0
40. Physical sciences 20 10 10 155 85 70
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 165 100 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 85 55 30 805 405 400
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 80 55 25 680 385 290
25. Library science 10 0 0 85 0 85
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 40 20 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 430 380 50 11,575 10,700 870
04. Architecture and related services 30 15 10 150 75 70
14. Engineering 65 55 0 935 760 170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 95 80 15 1,950 1,700 250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 145 135 10 3,355 3,230 125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 85 80 0 3,385 3,210 170
48. Precision production 15 10 0 1,795 1,715 80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 70 40 30 1,590 1,035 560
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 0 1,275 830 445
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 40 25 320 205 115
Health and related fields 310 70 240 6,650 1,090 5,560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 20 10 350 125 220
51. Health professions and related programs 280 50 225 6,255 925 5,330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 45 35 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 220 165 55 3,020 1,425 1,595
12. Personal and culinary services 75 35 40 1,735 350 1,390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 10
43. Security and protective services 65 50 10 495 330 165
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 75 10 780 745 35
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,670 2,830 2,845 99,185 49,740 49,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,675 1,355 1,325 51,260 26,360 24,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,995 1,475 1,525 47,930 23,380 24,545
Location of study inside Canada 2,685 1,320 1,365 42,350 20,615 21,740
Same as province or territory of residence 625 260 365 33,775 16,460 17,320
Different than province or territory of residence 2,060 1,055 1,000 8,570 4,150 4,425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 310 155 155 5,575 2,765 2,805
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 35 25 1,025 585 435
Philippines 80 25 60 1,890 740 1,150
India 15 10 10 160 105 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 25 20 470 250 220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 60 30 30
France 0 0 0 30 20 10
Other 100 55 45 1,945 1,040 900
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,420 2,180 2,235 69,280 34,800 34,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,695 855 840 30,740 16,150 14,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,720 1,325 1,395 38,545 18,655 19,890
Location of study inside Canada 2,435 1,185 1,250 33,770 16,360 17,410
Same as province or territory of residence 545 215 325 27,040 13,175 13,865
Different than province or territory of residence 1,890 960 930 6,730 3,185 3,550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 290 140 145 4,770 2,295 2,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 30 25 755 395 360
Philippines 80 25 55 1,790 690 1,095
India 10 10 10 145 90 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 25 15 300 170 130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 50 25 25
France 0 0 0 30 15 10
Other 90 55 35 1,710 905 805
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 5,675 2,830 2,845 99,190 49,745 49,445
In the labour force 4,640 2,360 2,275 70,165 38,095 32,070
Employed 4,195 2,135 2,055 61,990 32,755 29,235
Unemployed 445 225 220 8,175 5,340 2,840
Not in the labour force 1,035 470 565 29,020 11,645 17,370
Participation rate 81.8 83.4 80.0 70.7 76.6 64.9
Employment rate 73.9 75.4 72.2 62.5 65.8 59.1
Unemployment rate 9.6 9.5 9.7 11.7 14.0 8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 5,675 2,825 2,845 99,185 49,745 49,440
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 920 425 495 25,620 10,060 15,565
Worked 4,750 2,400 2,350 73,565 39,685 33,880
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,940 1,515 1,430 33,895 19,875 14,020
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,810 890 925 39,670 19,810 19,865
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.3 44.0 42.7 41.6 42.0 41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 4,635 2,360 2,280 70,165 38,090 32,075
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 145 70 80 1,425 640 790
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,485 2,290 2,200 68,735 37,460 31,280
Employee 4,320 2,180 2,145 59,100 31,505 27,595
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 165 110 55 9,640 5,955 3,680
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 4,635 2,355 2,280 70,165 38,095 32,070
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 150 70 80 1,425 635 795
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,485 2,290 2,200 68,735 37,460 31,280
0 Management occupations 635 365 270 7,635 4,860 2,775
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 915 285 625 9,210 1,845 7,365
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 235 180 60 3,010 2,360 655
3 Health occupations 195 30 170 4,560 750 3,805
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 935 385 545 6,035 1,575 4,460
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 185 90 95 1,205 395 805
6 Sales and service occupations 795 405 385 14,265 5,355 8,910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 510 485 20 15,070 13,815 1,260
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 35 30 10 4,570 3,915 660
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 40 30 10 3,185 2,590 590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 4,635 2,360 2,280 70,165 38,095 32,070
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 145 70 75 1,425 640 795
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,490 2,290 2,200 68,740 37,455 31,280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 30 25 0 3,770 2,490 1,275
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 45 30 20 6,245 5,365 880
22 Utilities 80 65 15 355 300 50
23 Construction 245 210 35 8,050 6,735 1,310
31-33 Manufacturing 40 30 10 4,595 3,445 1,150
41 Wholesale trade 25 20 0 2,240 1,710 525
44-45 Retail trade 325 175 150 7,855 3,385 4,470
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 250 185 65 2,735 2,065 665
51 Information and cultural industries 95 65 30 535 275 255
52 Finance and insurance 60 20 35 1,610 415 1,190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 90 55 35 1,120 610 505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 160 80 80 3,240 1,700 1,535
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 30 10 25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 150 95 55 2,145 1,175 970
61 Educational services 285 85 200 3,585 850 2,735
62 Health care and social assistance 350 60 285 7,870 1,180 6,695
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 70 35 35 1,085 535 545
72 Accommodation and food services 220 115 100 4,705 1,635 3,065
81 Other services (except public administration) 160 80 80 3,890 2,110 1,775
91 Public administration 1,810 850 960 3,100 1,460 1,640
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 4,195 2,135 2,060 61,990 32,760 29,235
Worked at home 140 80 55 5,520 2,635 2,885
Worked outside Canada 0 0 10 170 155 20
No fixed workplace address 260 220 45 10,160 8,115 2,045
Worked at usual place 3,790 1,835 1,955 46,140 21,855 24,285
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,790 1,835 1,960 46,140 21,855 24,285
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,755 1,815 1,940 24,035 10,225 13,805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 15 10 0 18,695 9,360 9,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 3,195 2,160 1,040
Commute to a different province or territory 20 15 0 215 110 100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,055 2,055 2,000 56,305 29,970 26,330
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,825 1,045 785 48,215 25,970 22,245
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 975 415 560 3,150 1,550 1,605
Public transit 10 10 0 1,380 600 780
Walked 1,060 505 560 2,235 935 1,300
Bicycle 0 0 0 390 275 115
Other method 175 80 95 925 635 290
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,050 2,055 2,000 56,305 29,970 26,330
Less than 15 minutes 3,425 1,750 1,670 21,835 10,205 11,640
15 to 29 minutes 530 270 265 20,745 10,670 10,080
30 to 44 minutes 70 25 50 7,980 4,710 3,270
45 to 59 minutes 10 0 10 2,190 1,445 740
60 minutes and over 15 10 0 3,550 2,945 600
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,055 2,055 2,000 56,305 29,970 26,335
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 75 65 15 4,395 3,300 1,090
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 275 205 75 10,930 7,645 3,290
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 870 515 355 17,555 9,435 8,120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,200 930 1,265 10,370 3,965 6,410
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 315 165 145 4,965 1,795 3,170
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 320 175 150 8,095 3,835 4,260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,830 2,440 2,395 75,825 40,680 35,140
Single responses 4,775 2,405 2,370 75,500 40,505 34,990
Official languages 4,315 2,230 2,080 75,235 40,365 34,870
English 4,250 2,205 2,045 75,075 40,320 34,755
French 65 30 35 160 45 110
Non-official languages 465 175 285 265 135 125
Aboriginal languages 465 175 285 40 15 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 40 10 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 10 30
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 465 180 290 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 460 180 285 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 220 125 95
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 100 50 50
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 60 35 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 60 30 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 55 30 20
Chinese languages 0 0 0 55 30 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 40 30 10
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 40 30 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 45 25 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 50 30 25 325 180 150
English and French 10 10 0 80 45 30
English and non-official language 40 20 20 250 135 120
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,830 2,435 2,395 75,825 40,685 35,140
None 2,765 1,505 1,260 73,635 39,580 34,055
English 450 175 275 200 60 140
French 295 170 120 345 175 170
Non-official language 1,290 570 720 1,620 845 770
Aboriginal 1,265 565 705 480 230 250
Non-Aboriginal 25 10 15 1,140 620 515
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 10 15 30 20 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 7,475 3,700 3,780 124,315 62,705 61,615
Non-movers 5,630 2,820 2,810 104,375 52,915 51,460
Movers 1,845 875 970 19,940 9,785 10,155
Non-migrants 1,065 525 540 10,920 5,405 5,515
Migrants 780 355 430 9,020 4,380 4,635
Internal migrants 750 345 410 8,450 4,100 4,355
Intraprovincial migrants 235 105 125 7,290 3,580 3,710
Interprovincial migrants 515 240 280 1,165 520 650
External migrants 30 10 25 570 285 285
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 6,890 3,425 3,470 117,045 59,065 57,980
Non-movers 2,710 1,360 1,350 63,210 32,040 31,165
Movers 4,180 2,060 2,120 53,835 27,025 26,815
Non-migrants 2,225 1,120 1,105 24,240 12,230 12,010
Migrants 1,960 945 1,010 29,595 14,790 14,805
Internal migrants 1,840 895 945 25,845 12,950 12,900
Intraprovincial migrants 435 205 225 19,595 9,810 9,785
Interprovincial migrants 1,400 690 715 6,245 3,135 3,110
External migrants 120 55 70 3,745 1,845 1,905

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Iqaluit, CY [Census subdivision], Nunavut and Red Deer--Lacombe [Federal electoral district], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 10, 2024).

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