Census Profile, 2016 Census
Iqaluit, City [Census subdivision], Nunavut and Thunder Bay [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Iqaluit, CY
Nunavut
[Census subdivision]
Thunder Bay
Ontario
[Census metropolitan area]
Data quality , Iqaluit, City [Census subdivision], Nunavut  Map : Iqaluit, City [Census subdivision], Nunavut
Change geography 1
Data quality : Thunder Bay [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 7,740 ... ... 121,621 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 6,699 ... ... 121,596 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 15.5 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 3,419 ... ... 57,146 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,749 ... ... 52,545 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 147.4 ... ... 47.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 52.50 ... ... 2,556.81 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 7,740 3,890 3,855 121,620 59,690 61,930
0 to 14 years 1,925 935 995 17,755 9,140 8,615
0 to 4 years 705 340 365 5,730 3,005 2,720
5 to 9 years 670 360 315 6,005 3,080 2,925
10 to 14 years 550 235 315 6,025 3,055 2,970
15 to 64 years 5,580 2,820 2,760 79,845 39,710 40,130
15 to 19 years 475 235 240 6,685 3,405 3,275
20 to 24 years 575 300 270 8,245 4,235 4,010
25 to 29 years 715 360 360 7,770 3,930 3,840
30 to 34 years 810 390 420 7,020 3,530 3,490
35 to 39 years 705 330 375 6,760 3,315 3,445
40 to 44 years 560 295 265 6,895 3,365 3,535
45 to 49 years 540 270 270 7,885 3,820 4,065
50 to 54 years 530 270 260 9,475 4,680 4,795
55 to 59 years 405 225 185 10,140 4,975 5,165
60 to 64 years 260 145 115 8,975 4,460 4,515
65 years and over 235 135 105 24,020 10,840 13,180
65 to 69 years 140 75 65 7,780 3,820 3,960
70 to 74 years 50 30 15 5,345 2,525 2,820
75 to 79 years 30 15 15 4,130 1,885 2,245
80 to 84 years 15 10 5 3,170 1,375 1,795
85 years and over 10 5 5 3,600 1,240 2,360
85 to 89 years 5 0 5 2,180 845 1,335
90 to 94 years 5 5 0 1,110 345 765
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 280 55 225
100 years and over 0 0 0 35 0 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 24.9 24.0 25.8 14.6 15.3 13.9
15 to 64 years 72.1 72.5 71.6 65.7 66.5 64.8
65 years and over 3.0 3.5 2.7 19.8 18.2 21.3
85 years and over 0.1 0.1 0.1 3.0 2.1 3.8
Average age of the population 31.1 31.7 30.6 43.2 42.1 44.3
Median age of the population 31.1 31.5 30.8 44.8 43.4 45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,750 ... ... 52,545 ... ...
Single-detached house 690 ... ... 36,240 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 110 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,950 ... ... 13,330 ... ...
Semi-detached house 180 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
Row house 680 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 30 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,040 ... ... 7,395 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 120 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 415 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,745 ... ... 52,545 ... ...
1 person 710 ... ... 16,730 ... ...
2 persons 765 ... ... 18,880 ... ...
3 persons 470 ... ... 7,670 ... ...
4 persons 405 ... ... 6,265 ... ...
5 or more persons 395 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 7,590 ... ... 118,880 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 5,815 2,950 2,860 103,865 50,550 53,315
Married or living common law 3,130 1,575 1,555 56,750 28,345 28,400
Married 1,635 830 800 45,720 22,865 22,855
Living common law 1,500 745 750 11,030 5,485 5,550
Not married and not living common law 2,685 1,375 1,310 47,115 22,205 24,915
Never married 2,265 1,220 1,040 29,535 16,290 13,250
Separated 115 50 65 3,595 1,570 2,025
Divorced 200 80 125 6,430 2,810 3,620
Widowed 105 25 80 7,550 1,530 6,025
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,955 ... ... 34,390 ... ...
2 persons 830 ... ... 19,090 ... ...
3 persons 480 ... ... 7,250 ... ...
4 persons 365 ... ... 5,800 ... ...
5 or more persons 275 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,955 ... ... 34,395 ... ...
Total couple families 1,500 ... ... 27,855 ... ...
Married couples 755 ... ... 22,340 ... ...
Common-law couples 750 ... ... 5,510 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 450 ... ... 6,540 ... ...
Female parent 325 ... ... 5,040 ... ...
Male parent 125 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,500 ... ... 27,850 ... ...
Couples without children 545 ... ... 15,010 ... ...
Couples with children 960 ... ... 12,845 ... ...
1 child 370 ... ... 5,495 ... ...
2 children 335 ... ... 5,295 ... ...
3 or more children 250 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 455 ... ... 6,545 ... ...
1 child 285 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
2 children 110 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
3 or more children 60 ... ... 705 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,500 805 695 23,720 11,525 12,190
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,750 ... ... 52,545 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,740 ... ... 33,115 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 515 ... ... 14,525 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,225 ... ... 18,595 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 105 ... ... 635 ... ...
Non-census-family households 900 ... ... 18,795 ... ...
One-person households 710 ... ... 16,735 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 195 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 7,600 3,765 3,835 119,885 58,920 60,965
English only 6,405 3,155 3,245 110,205 54,695 55,515
French only 45 30 15 100 60 40
English and French 1,060 530 525 9,120 4,005 5,115
Neither English nor French 85 45 40 455 160 295
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 7,600 3,765 3,835 119,885 58,920 60,965
English 7,020 3,435 3,585 116,870 57,535 59,340
French 460 265 195 2,460 1,185 1,275
English and French 40 20 20 120 55 65
Neither English nor French 80 45 40 435 145 290
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 480 275 205 2,525 1,215 1,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 6.3 7.3 5.3 2.1 2.1 2.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 7,595 3,765 3,835 119,885 58,920 60,965
Single responses 7,425 3,685 3,740 118,325 58,185 60,140
Official languages 3,915 2,050 1,870 105,345 52,165 53,180
English 3,460 1,780 1,675 102,665 50,875 51,785
French 460 265 195 2,680 1,285 1,395
Non-official languages 3,505 1,640 1,870 12,985 6,020 6,960
Aboriginal languages 3,055 1,405 1,655 1,225 495 735
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 1,210 485 725
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 95 30 60
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 25 5 20
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 20 30
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 1,115 450 660
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 700 290 410
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 410 160 250
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 3,055 1,405 1,650 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuktitut 3,040 1,400 1,645 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 450 235 215 11,760 5,535 6,230
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 45 10 285 170 115
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 15 10 5 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 5 0 0
Somali 10 10 5 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 45 35 5 280 165 115
Amharic 20 10 5 10 5 0
Arabic 25 20 5 260 150 105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 130 50 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 125 50 80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 115 40 70 245 80 165
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 10 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 100 35 60 200 65 130
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 15 10 5 165 90 80
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 115 55 65
Tamil 15 10 5 30 25 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 150 75 75 7,890 3,755 4,135
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 15 10 2,280 970 1,310
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 5 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 20 15 10 2,255 960 1,295
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 5 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 270 135 140
Czech 0 0 0 45 25 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 5 5 0 890 370 520
Russian 5 5 5 100 40 55
Serbian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 160 70 90
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 80 40 40
Ukrainian 5 5 0 635 245 385
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 20 20 1,180 555 625
Afrikaans 5 0 0 15 10 5
Danish 0 5 0 55 30 30
Dutch 10 5 5 345 170 180
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 10
German 15 5 10 690 320 370
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 5 5 5 15 5 5
Swedish 0 5 0 45 15 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 135 65 65
Indo-Iranian languages 45 20 25 595 335 260
Indo-Aryan languages 40 15 20 470 265 200
Bengali 5 5 0 70 45 25
Gujarati 5 0 5 90 55 35
Hindi 10 0 5 95 55 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 5 0 75 40 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 15 5 10 95 50 45
Iranian languages 10 0 5 120 65 55
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 115 60 55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 45 20 25 3,690 1,825 1,865
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 2,905 1,440 1,465
Portuguese 5 5 0 405 200 200
Romanian 5 0 5 45 25 25
Spanish 30 10 20 330 155 170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 35 5 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 85 45 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 50 30 20 60 35 25
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 20 10 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 5 5 5 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 5 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Sign languages 5 5 0 40 15 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 10 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 15 780 385 395
Chinese languages 35 20 15 545 265 280
Cantonese 15 10 5 180 70 105
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 315 165 150
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 5 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 5 30 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 235 125 115
Burmese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 205 105 100
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 1,985 865 1,125
Estonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Finnish 0 0 0 1,815 770 1,045
Hungarian 10 5 0 140 75 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 170 80 95 1,560 735 820
English and French 15 5 15 325 155 170
English and non-official language 145 65 80 1,185 560 630
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 15 15
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 25 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 7,600 3,765 3,835 119,885 58,920 60,965
Single responses 7,475 3,710 3,770 117,620 57,890 59,730
Official languages 5,580 2,785 2,795 113,915 56,155 57,755
English 5,300 2,640 2,660 113,080 55,760 57,325
French 280 150 130 830 395 435
Non-official languages 1,895 915 980 3,705 1,735 1,970
Aboriginal languages 1,730 830 900 315 140 175
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 310 140 175
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 5 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 285 135 150
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 185 90 95
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 105 45 60
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 1,730 830 900 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 1,725 830 900 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 170 85 80 3,390 1,595 1,800
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 5 140 85 55
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 5 140 85 60
Amharic 10 10 5 0 0 0
Arabic 10 5 0 140 85 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 70 30 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 70 35 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 25 40 70 30 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 25 35 70 30 40
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 70 35 40
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tamil 10 10 5 10 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 15 20 1,960 895 1,065
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 445 185 265
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 5 445 180 265
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 70 25 40
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 220 95 130
Russian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Serbian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ukrainian 5 0 0 60 25 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 5 5 65 30 35
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 5 0
German 0 0 0 45 20 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 35 15 25
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 340 180 160
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 270 145 125
Bengali 5 0 5 45 25 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 45 25 20
Hindi 0 0 0 50 30 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 45 25 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 5 5 70 30 35
Iranian languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 5 1,070 485 585
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 805 355 445
Portuguese 0 5 0 125 55 70
Romanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Spanish 10 5 5 120 60 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 45 25 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 5 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages 5 5 0 55 35 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 10 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 10 475 245 230
Chinese languages 15 5 10 305 160 150
Cantonese 5 0 0 80 40 40
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 195 105 90
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 20 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 165 85 80
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 150 75 75
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 460 200 260
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 445 190 250
Hungarian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 120 55 65 2,265 1,025 1,235
English and French 20 15 10 210 110 105
English and non-official language 90 40 55 2,025 910 1,115
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 30 15 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 7,600 3,765 3,830 119,885 58,920 60,965
None 3,960 2,025 1,935 111,315 54,990 56,325
English 1,420 685 735 2,150 1,040 1,115
French 190 100 90 1,760 785 980
Non-official language 2,005 940 1,065 4,545 2,065 2,480
Aboriginal 1,730 810 920 785 315 465
Non-Aboriginal 275 125 145 3,765 1,745 2,020
English and French 0 0 0 5 5 5
English and non-official language 10 10 5 30 15 15
French and non-official language 15 10 5 75 25 50
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,670 2,825 2,845 101,145 49,380 51,760
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,480 2,720 2,760 98,150 47,945 50,200
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 70,695 73,184 68,288 36,378 43,311 30,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,480 2,720 2,760 98,180 47,945 50,235
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 61,114 62,848 59,200 32,913 38,484 28,372
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,085 2,555 2,530 87,905 43,650 44,255
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 74,928 77,013 71,475 33,877 41,046 27,707
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,310 2,625 2,685 72,475 33,465 39,010
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 1,207 1,205 1,568 7,518 7,601 7,468
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,960 2,495 2,470 70,270 35,785 34,490
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 73,632 75,605 71,168 34,572 40,488 30,326
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 5,675 2,830 2,845 101,140 49,450 51,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,480 2,715 2,765 98,095 47,960 50,135
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 76,556 79,605 73,553 45,168 52,692 37,969
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,480 2,720 2,765 98,120 47,960 50,165
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 63,475 65,558 61,423 38,144 43,704 32,828
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,085 2,550 2,530 87,790 43,610 44,175
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 78,458 81,730 75,164 43,271 51,384 35,262
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,305 2,625 2,685 72,460 33,455 39,000
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,874 3,032 4,697 8,721 8,554 8,865
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,965 2,495 2,475 70,270 35,770 34,500
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 76,081 79,221 72,916 42,767 49,459 35,829
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 5,675 2,825 2,845 101,140 49,450 51,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,880 1,475 1,405 31,210 16,950 14,260
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 101,933 104,149 99,694 54,751 60,922 48,753
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 101,059 103,289 98,719 62,642 69,755 54,185
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 95.1 96.3 93.7 85.8 88.6 82.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 89.9 91.3 88.9 67.8 69.9 65.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 4.9 3.7 6.2 14.2 11.4 17.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 5,675 2,825 2,845 101,140 49,380 51,760
Without total income 190 110 85 3,000 1,435 1,560
With total income 5,480 2,720 2,760 98,150 47,945 50,200
Percentage with total income 96.6 96.3 97.0 97.0 97.1 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 770 405 370 11,375 5,015 6,360
$10,000 to $19,999 425 190 240 15,950 6,130 9,815
$20,000 to $29,999 345 160 190 13,815 5,605 8,210
$30,000 to $39,999 355 155 205 12,145 5,435 6,715
$40,000 to $49,999 295 150 140 10,995 5,250 5,745
$50,000 to $59,999 255 125 130 9,040 4,785 4,255
$60,000 to $69,999 260 135 130 6,595 3,945 2,655
$70,000 to $79,999 260 130 130 4,865 2,930 1,935
$80,000 to $89,999 280 140 145 3,620 2,200 1,420
$90,000 to $99,999 315 135 180 3,030 1,815 1,210
$100,000 and over 1,910 1,010 905 6,715 4,830 1,885
$100,000 to $149,999 1,400 695 705 4,945 3,520 1,420
$150,000 and over 515 315 200 1,775 1,305 465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,670 2,825 2,845 101,145 49,380 51,760
Without after-tax income 195 110 85 2,965 1,440 1,530
With after-tax income 5,480 2,715 2,760 98,180 47,945 50,235
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.1 97.0 97.1 97.1 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 775 400 375 11,815 5,085 6,735
$10,000 to $19,999 440 200 240 16,780 6,495 10,290
$20,000 to $29,999 405 180 225 16,095 6,660 9,440
$30,000 to $39,999 400 185 215 14,655 6,800 7,855
$40,000 to $49,999 345 175 175 12,830 6,545 6,285
$50,000 to $59,999 325 170 160 8,715 5,145 3,570
$60,000 to $69,999 345 165 180 6,010 3,685 2,325
$70,000 to $79,999 395 185 215 4,370 2,655 1,715
$80,000 and over 2,045 1,065 980 6,900 4,880 2,025
$80,000 to $89,999 410 200 210 2,760 1,820 945
$90,000 to $99,999 435 210 225 1,285 940 345
$100,000 and over 1,195 650 545 2,850 2,120 735
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 5,670 2,830 2,850 101,140 49,385 51,760
Without employment income 710 335 375 30,870 13,595 17,270
With employment income 4,960 2,490 2,470 70,270 35,785 34,485
Percentage with employment income 87.5 88.0 86.7 69.5 72.5 66.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 420 205 225 10,260 5,175 5,085
$5,000 to $9,999 280 130 145 5,255 2,330 2,920
$10,000 to $19,999 380 180 205 8,890 3,875 5,015
$20,000 to $29,999 315 170 150 7,415 3,330 4,085
$30,000 to $39,999 255 115 140 7,060 3,050 4,010
$40,000 to $49,999 245 125 120 7,060 3,065 3,995
$50,000 to $59,999 275 135 140 6,085 3,195 2,890
$60,000 to $69,999 225 120 105 4,420 2,645 1,775
$70,000 to $79,999 245 125 120 3,530 2,140 1,385
$80,000 and over 2,325 1,195 1,130 10,295 6,980 3,320
$80,000 to $89,999 270 125 140 2,815 1,715 1,105
$90,000 to $99,999 310 135 170 2,555 1,510 1,045
$100,000 and over 1,750 930 820 4,930 3,760 1,170
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,750 ... ... 52,545 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 136,119 ... ... 68,476 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 114,739 ... ... 60,536 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 710 ... ... 16,735 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 99,797 ... ... 35,282 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 83,157 ... ... 31,850 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,035 ... ... 35,810 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 164,133 ... ... 89,927 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 138,112 ... ... 78,486 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,750 ... ... 52,545 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 152,611 ... ... 84,321 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 126,534 ... ... 71,232 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 715 ... ... 16,720 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 96,754 ... ... 43,190 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 78,930 ... ... 36,880 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,040 ... ... 35,820 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 172,098 ... ... 103,521 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 143,142 ... ... 87,267 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,750 ... ... 52,545 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 550 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 790 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 35 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 40 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 40 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 30 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 35 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 35 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 45 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 55 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 95 ... ... 4,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 80 ... ... 3,800 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 90 ... ... 3,530 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 105 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 100 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,900 ... ... 16,220 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 360 ... ... 5,755 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 325 ... ... 3,785 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 455 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
$200,000 and over 765 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,750 ... ... 52,545 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 590 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 795 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 35 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 40 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 35 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 45 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 40 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 50 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 40 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 75 ... ... 2,655 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 105 ... ... 4,750 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 110 ... ... 4,405 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 135 ... ... 3,935 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 170 ... ... 3,470 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 190 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,630 ... ... 11,760 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 400 ... ... 5,250 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 305 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
$150,000 and over 925 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,895 ... ... 34,305 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 162,361 ... ... 90,578 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 136,704 ... ... 78,882 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.4 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 485 ... ... 14,220 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 178,859 ... ... 82,552 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 149,065 ... ... 72,173 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 955 ... ... 12,985 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 185,271 ... ... 121,993 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 157,099 ... ... 104,448 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.3 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 380 ... ... 6,155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 101,205 ... ... 53,365 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 86,016 ... ... 49,385 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,895 ... ... 34,365 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 170,436 ... ... 104,411 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 141,570 ... ... 87,866 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 485 ... ... 14,265 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 180,015 ... ... 95,585 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 148,403 ... ... 80,441 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 955 ... ... 13,065 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 192,962 ... ... 134,705 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 159,793 ... ... 111,926 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 375 ... ... 6,095 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 106,797 ... ... 62,827 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 90,751 ... ... 55,667 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,170 615 550 21,235 10,365 10,875
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 80,128 77,632 84,608 32,004 34,130 30,385
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 68,403 64,896 70,656 29,323 30,742 28,199
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,165 615 550 21,025 10,240 10,785
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 82,519 81,100 84,113 40,056 43,285 36,991
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 68,001 66,791 69,361 34,389 36,494 32,390
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 7,590 3,755 3,835 118,880 58,515 60,360
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,920 950 965 55,045 26,150 28,900
In the bottom decile 545 275 270 12,000 5,930 6,075
In the second decile 270 135 135 10,235 4,475 5,765
In the third decile 425 195 225 10,285 4,790 5,500
In the fourth decile 310 170 140 10,850 5,150 5,695
In the fifth decile 375 185 195 11,665 5,805 5,860
In the top half of the distribution 5,670 2,800 2,870 63,835 32,365 31,465
In the sixth decile 400 200 195 12,545 6,160 6,385
In the seventh decile 495 235 265 12,665 6,380 6,285
In the eighth decile 645 315 330 13,760 6,990 6,770
In the ninth decile 1,165 585 580 13,870 7,170 6,700
In the top decile 2,960 1,465 1,500 11,000 5,665 5,335
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 117,900 58,015 59,880
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 21,380 10,985 10,395
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 6,875 3,580 3,290
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 74,445 36,835 37,610
65 years and over 0 0 0 22,070 10,195 11,875
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 16,235 7,540 8,695
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 4,250 2,210 2,040
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 1,630 865 770
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 9,705 4,580 5,125
65 years and over 0 0 0 2,280 750 1,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 13.8 13.0 14.5
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 19.9 20.1 19.6
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 23.7 24.2 23.4
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 13.0 12.4 13.6
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 10.3 7.4 12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 9,330 4,705 4,620
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 2,215 1,180 1,035
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 915 490 430
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 6,710 3,380 3,325
65 years and over 0 0 0 400 145 260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 7.9 8.1 7.7
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 10.4 10.7 10.0
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 13.3 13.7 13.1
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 9.0 9.2 8.8
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 1.8 1.4 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 7,590 3,755 3,830 118,880 58,515 60,365
Official languages 7,505 3,710 3,790 118,445 58,350 60,100
English 7,455 3,685 3,775 118,360 58,285 60,080
French 1,100 560 545 9,150 4,045 5,105
Non-official languages 4,575 2,170 2,400 16,210 7,675 8,540
Aboriginal languages 3,890 1,835 2,060 1,715 755 950
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 1,710 760 955
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 130 40 90
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 10 115 30 80
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 1,605 720 880
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 955 440 515
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 655 290 370
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 3,885 1,835 2,050 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Inuktitut 3,875 1,830 2,045 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 710 350 360 14,515 6,930 7,590
Afro-Asiatic languages 95 65 30 445 255 190
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 25 15 10 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 25 15 10 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 65 45 15 425 240 190
Amharic 25 15 0 0 0 0
Arabic 40 30 10 395 215 180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 15 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 15 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 115 30 85
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 115 30 80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 130 45 80 275 100 175
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 10 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 10 0 40 20 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 125 45 80 230 75 155
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 10 75 60 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 10 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 65 50 15
Dravidian languages 10 10 0 125 60 70
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 85 40 45
Tamil 15 10 0 40 20 25
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 335 160 180 9,900 4,815 5,090
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 15 20 2,455 1,095 1,360
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 35 20 15 2,435 1,095 1,340
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 315 175 140
Czech 0 0 0 75 35 40
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 10 1,110 500 615
Russian 15 0 0 150 55 90
Serbian 0 0 0 85 35 55
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Slovak 0 0 0 185 80 100
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 90 40 55
Ukrainian 0 0 0 595 230 360
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Germanic languages 70 30 40 1,360 640 720
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 20 10
Danish 0 0 0 65 25 40
Dutch 15 10 10 295 155 145
Frisian 0 0 0 25 0 20
German 45 20 30 910 415 490
Icelandic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 20 10 15
Swedish 0 0 0 60 15 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 10 0 185 110 75
Indo-Iranian languages 55 25 30 885 495 385
Indo-Aryan languages 50 25 25 695 390 300
Bengali 10 10 10 190 110 75
Gujarati 0 0 0 65 40 25
Hindi 25 10 10 260 155 105
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 40 30 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 10 90 50 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 20 10 0 190 100 95
Iranian languages 10 0 10 195 115 80
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 15 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 10 180 100 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 180 80 100 5,130 2,515 2,615
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 10 15 3,800 1,885 1,910
Portuguese 0 10 0 475 225 250
Romanian 10 0 0 20 15 10
Spanish 145 65 80 925 430 495
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 15
Japanese 10 10 0 60 30 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 165 75 90
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 75 45 30 175 105 70
Akan (Twi) 10 0 0 35 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 0 0 15 15 0
Lingala 10 0 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 15 10 0 0 10 0
Swahili 15 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yoruba 10 10 10 20 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 25 15 70 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 10 165 75 90
American Sign Language 10 0 0 90 25 70
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 75 50 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 20 30 880 415 465
Chinese languages 45 25 25 575 275 300
Cantonese 20 10 10 230 100 130
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 330 180 155
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 35 15 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 300 140 165
Burmese 0 0 0 75 45 30
Karenic languages 0 0 0 275 130 150
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 0 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 10 0 2,335 1,010 1,325
Estonian 0 0 0 45 10 40
Finnish 0 0 0 2,125 905 1,225
Hungarian 10 10 0 165 95 75
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 10 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 7,585 3,755 3,835 118,880 58,515 60,365
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 7,400 3,665 3,735 116,330 57,250 59,080
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,170 1,060 1,110 21,665 11,100 10,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 5,235 2,610 2,625 94,665 46,150 48,520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 190 90 100 2,550 1,265 1,285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 7,590 3,755 3,835 118,875 58,515 60,365
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 6,990 3,445 3,545 107,500 52,925 54,575
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 555 295 260 10,490 5,120 5,370
Before 1981 90 55 30 6,855 3,220 3,635
1981 to 1990 60 35 25 885 460 430
1991 to 2000 95 50 50 880 450 430
2001 to 2010 210 105 100 1,170 630 545
2001 to 2005 110 65 45 530 310 215
2006 to 2010 100 45 55 645 320 325
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 105 50 55 695 365 330
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 45 15 30 890 470 420
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 555 295 260 10,490 5,120 5,370
Under 5 years 70 30 40 1,730 850 880
5 to 14 years 95 65 35 2,220 1,080 1,140
15 to 24 years 100 55 50 2,855 1,395 1,455
25 to 44 years 260 130 125 3,340 1,655 1,685
45 years and over 30 20 10 340 140 200
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 555 290 265 10,490 5,120 5,370
Americas 80 40 45 1,215 530 685
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 55 25 25
El Salvador 0 0 0 25 20 10
Guyana 0 0 0 10 10 10
Haiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 10 25 20 10
Mexico 0 10 0 50 10 40
Peru 10 0 0 20 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 10 30 10 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 15 15 840 355 485
Other places of birth in Americas 25 15 10 145 75 70
Europe 120 75 40 7,175 3,475 3,695
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 20 10 15
Croatia 0 0 0 185 110 75
France 0 0 0 80 30 50
Germany 15 10 0 630 315 315
Greece 0 0 0 80 40 40
Hungary 0 10 0 100 70 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 75 40 35
Italy 10 0 0 2,125 1,100 1,030
Netherlands 0 0 0 245 105 140
Poland 0 0 0 650 300 345
Portugal 10 10 0 250 130 120
Romania 0 0 10 30 15 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 50 25 30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 65 30 35
Ukraine 10 0 0 95 40 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 45 30 15 1,105 530 580
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 1,400 600 795
Africa 130 70 55 280 185 95
Algeria 0 0 0 10 15 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 15 0
Ethiopia 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 10 25 15 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 10 10 25 25 0
Somalia 10 0 10 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 15 15 0
Other places of birth in Africa 65 35 30 185 105 80
Asia 225 105 115 1,745 875 875
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 120 70 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 10 240 125 115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 60 35 25
India 15 10 10 175 115 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 125 70 50
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 15
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 10 15
Lebanon 15 10 0 30 15 10
Pakistan 20 15 10 115 50 65
Philippines 120 45 70 240 90 155
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 20 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 20 10 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 85 35 50
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 0 450 230 220
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 80 55 25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 105 45 55 695 365 330
Americas 20 10 10 145 65 85
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 10 95 40 55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 30 15 15
Europe 0 10 0 75 40 35
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 30 10 20
Africa 30 15 10 55 25 20
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 10 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 10 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 10 0 35 15 20
Asia 45 15 30 405 215 190
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 40 30 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 10 65 50 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 40 15 25
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 40 30 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Philippines 30 10 20 40 10 30
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 20 10 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 10 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 80 50 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 15 15 0
Australia 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 7,590 3,755 3,835 118,880 58,515 60,365
First generationCensus data footnote 69 620 315 305 11,725 5,795 5,930
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 535 270 260 22,695 11,080 11,615
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 6,435 3,170 3,265 84,460 41,645 42,820
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 470 235 230 3,795 1,975 1,825
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 265 125 140 1,520 830 685
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 135 75 65 655 470 185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 130 50 75 860 355 505
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 135 70 65 1,390 645 745
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 75 50 25 860 495 375
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 20 0 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 7,590 3,755 3,835 118,875 58,515 60,365
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 4,505 2,100 2,405 15,070 7,125 7,945
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 4,475 2,090 2,385 14,810 6,970 7,840
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 110 45 60 11,340 5,330 6,015
Métis 95 55 40 3,440 1,630 1,810
Inuk (Inuit) 4,270 1,990 2,280 30 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 30 10 20 120 90 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 140 65 75
Non-Aboriginal identity 3,085 1,655 1,430 103,805 51,385 52,415
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 7,585 3,760 3,830 118,880 58,515 60,365
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 90 35 55 10,500 4,920 5,580
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 7,505 3,720 3,785 108,380 53,595 54,785
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 7,585 3,755 3,830 118,875 58,515 60,365
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 3,060 1,430 1,625 6,050 2,855 3,200
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,995 1,410 1,590 6,025 2,840 3,180
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 50 25 30 5,675 2,665 3,010
Métis single ancestry 20 0 15 335 175 160
Inuit single ancestry 2,925 1,375 1,555 15 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 55 25 35 25 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 0 25 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 50 20 30 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,480 685 795 9,615 4,595 5,020
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,420 655 765 9,310 4,475 4,835
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 145 75 70 6,415 3,095 3,325
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 30 15 2,845 1,355 1,485
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,230 555 675 45 20 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 60 30 30 310 120 185
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 270 110 160
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 15 35 0 25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 15 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 3,055 1,640 1,415 103,215 51,070 52,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 7,590 3,755 3,835 118,880 58,515 60,365
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 585 290 295 4,790 2,485 2,305
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 65 35 30 935 520 415
Chinese 50 25 30 755 360 390
Black 225 125 95 680 390 290
Filipino 150 60 90 360 155 215
Latin American 25 10 20 350 185 165
Arab 30 20 10 345 190 155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 10 10 520 230 290
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 175 95 80
Korean 10 10 10 185 100 80
Japanese 0 0 0 250 145 110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 10 0 35 20 20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 200 100 100
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 7,005 3,465 3,540 114,090 56,030 58,060
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 7,590 3,760 3,830 118,880 58,515 60,365
North American Aboriginal origins 4,535 2,115 2,415 15,670 7,450 8,220
First Nations (North American Indian) 290 145 150 12,425 5,885 6,535
Inuit 4,265 1,980 2,290 100 35 60
Métis 100 50 45 3,475 1,655 1,820
Other North American origins 845 465 380 28,820 14,465 14,355
Acadian 65 30 40 130 50 80
American 70 35 35 1,290 595 695
Canadian 630 340 290 27,850 14,045 13,805
New Brunswicker 10 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 50 30 15 95 50 45
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Québécois 35 30 10 40 20 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 3,475 1,775 1,700 97,730 47,900 49,825
British Isles origins 2,410 1,215 1,190 56,135 27,100 29,035
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 10 0
English 725 360 365 32,825 15,805 17,025
Irish 970 515 455 22,115 10,455 11,655
Manx 0 10 0 30 20 10
Scottish 1,150 550 595 25,425 12,195 13,230
Welsh 65 35 30 2,235 1,090 1,145
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 205 115 90 2,205 1,125 1,080
French origins 855 450 410 19,420 9,395 10,025
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 10 0 0 15 10 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 855 445 405 19,405 9,385 10,015
Western European origins (except French origins) 455 210 245 18,450 9,060 9,390
Austrian 20 15 0 920 445 475
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 15 10 10 435 240 195
Dutch 90 40 50 4,820 2,375 2,440
Flemish 0 0 0 50 35 15
Frisian 0 0 0 30 10 25
German 350 160 190 13,015 6,345 6,670
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 10 455 205 250
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 160 75 85 21,570 10,260 11,305
Danish 40 20 25 1,325 670 650
Finnish 20 0 10 13,565 6,520 7,040
Icelandic 15 0 15 760 355 405
Norwegian 40 15 25 3,320 1,570 1,755
Swedish 45 30 20 5,360 2,400 2,960
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 310 190 125
Eastern European origins 245 125 115 26,215 12,710 13,505
Bulgarian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Byelorussian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Czech 0 0 0 315 180 130
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 0 285 125 160
Estonian 0 0 0 265 100 165
Hungarian 25 10 15 1,075 535 540
Latvian 0 0 0 235 125 105
Lithuanian 0 0 0 240 110 130
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 55 35 20 8,395 4,255 4,145
Romanian 15 0 10 520 175 340
Russian 35 20 15 1,390 720 675
Slovak 10 0 0 2,375 1,040 1,335
Ukrainian 90 45 45 16,085 7,755 8,325
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 15 15 30 25 10
Southern European origins 200 100 100 20,245 10,185 10,055
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 10 0 0 35 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Croatian 10 0 10 1,230 625 610
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 770 390 380
Italian 95 45 45 16,610 8,355 8,255
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 10 45 25 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 35 20 15 1,065 555 515
Serbian 0 0 0 185 90 95
Sicilian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 330 165 165
Spanish 40 20 20 445 220 235
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 10 300 135 165
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 10 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 140 75 65 365 180 185
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jewish 20 10 10 150 60 90
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 115 55 55 175 95 75
Caribbean origins 45 25 15 390 230 165
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 45 20 20
Dominican 0 10 0 0 0 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 10 10 20 20 10
Jamaican 15 10 0 175 105 70
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 10 0 25 15 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 50 25 30 640 285 350
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 10 15 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 0 75 20 60
Chilean 10 0 0 65 30 30
Colombian 10 0 0 65 30 40
Costa Rican 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Guyanese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hispanic 10 0 10 0 10 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mexican 0 0 0 160 70 90
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 10 15 10 10
Salvadorean 0 0 10 50 30 20
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 15 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 10 10 60 40 25
African origins 255 145 110 785 470 320
Central and West African origins 45 20 20 260 160 100
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 0 10 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 0 80 60 25
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 80 40 40
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 10 0 0 45 25 15
Togolese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 10 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 20 10
North African origins 20 10 10 105 70 35
Algerian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Berber 10 0 0 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 10 20 20 0
Libyan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 40 20 25
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 60 45 20 150 95 50
Afrikaner 0 10 10 10 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 25 20 0 10 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 10 15 10 0
South African 0 10 0 70 60 15
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 10 0 10 10 0
Zulu 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 10 10 0
Other African origins 130 70 65 290 160 130
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 20 20 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 110 55 55 270 140 125
Asian origins 375 160 210 4,110 2,070 2,040
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 55 30 25 875 455 420
Afghan 0 0 0 35 25 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 205 110 95
Armenian 10 0 0 30 25 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 0 200 105 95
Iraqi 10 10 0 10 10 10
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 25 15 10 200 85 115
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 80 40 35
Syrian 0 0 10 45 30 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 10 0 20 10 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 10 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 30 10 15
South Asian origins 80 35 45 900 500 400
Bangladeshi 0 0 10 105 70 40
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 40 20 25 580 310 275
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 40 25 15
Pakistani 10 0 0 80 50 30
Punjabi 0 10 0 10 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 10 30 10 20
Tamil 10 10 10 10 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 10 65 30 35
East and Southeast Asian origins 245 100 145 2,380 1,120 1,260
Burmese 0 0 0 50 35 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese 75 30 40 930 460 465
Filipino 160 60 95 385 160 220
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Japanese 10 10 0 380 195 190
Karen 0 0 0 280 125 150
Korean 10 10 10 185 105 85
Laotian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 10 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 150 45 105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 10 30 25 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 10 35 25 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 140 70 70
Australian 0 0 0 60 30 30
New Zealander 0 0 10 60 30 30
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 25 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 20 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,750 ... ... 52,545 ... ...
Owner 645 ... ... 37,800 ... ...
Renter 2,105 ... ... 14,725 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,750 ... ... 52,545 ... ...
Condominium 145 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
Not condominium 2,605 ... ... 50,655 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,750 ... ... 52,545 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 135 ... ...
1 bedroom 675 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
2 bedrooms 875 ... ... 13,075 ... ...
3 bedrooms 835 ... ... 20,355 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 355 ... ... 12,940 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,750 ... ... 52,545 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,360 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
5 rooms 595 ... ... 8,805 ... ...
6 rooms 415 ... ... 8,905 ... ...
7 rooms 200 ... ... 7,330 ... ...
8 or more rooms 175 ... ... 15,545 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 4.7 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,750 ... ... 52,545 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,580 ... ... 52,170 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 170 ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,750 ... ... 52,545 ... ...
Suitable 2,365 ... ... 51,050 ... ...
Not suitable 385 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,750 ... ... 52,545 ... ...
1960 or before 50 ... ... 20,480 ... ...
1961 to 1980 435 ... ... 17,735 ... ...
1981 to 1990 435 ... ... 5,810 ... ...
1991 to 2000 520 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
2001 to 2005 305 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
2006 to 2010 475 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 530 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,750 ... ... 52,545 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,370 ... ... 48,730 ... ...
Major repairs needed 380 ... ... 3,810 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,745 ... ... 52,545 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,880 ... ... 32,205 ... ...
2 household maintainers 795 ... ... 19,480 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 70 ... ... 860 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,750 ... ... 52,545 ... ...
15 to 24 years 120 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
25 to 34 years 735 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
35 to 44 years 675 ... ... 7,480 ... ...
45 to 54 years 645 ... ... 10,025 ... ...
55 to 64 years 425 ... ... 11,570 ... ...
65 to 74 years 120 ... ... 8,245 ... ...
75 to 84 years 25 ... ... 4,780 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,745 ... ... 52,070 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,475 ... ... 42,010 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 275 ... ... 10,060 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 230 ... ... 8,950 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 645 ... ... 37,400 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 82.2 ... ... 53.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.3 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,686 ... ... 877 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,565 ... ... 1,054 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 526,720 ... ... 240,311 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 532,214 ... ... 261,881 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,110 ... ... 14,685 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 77.0 ... ... 24.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.2 ... ... 42.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,321 ... ... 825 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,335 ... ... 842 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,675 2,825 2,850 101,140 49,450 51,690
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,600 795 805 20,065 10,050 10,020
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,075 555 515 26,500 12,775 13,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,995 1,470 1,525 54,575 26,635 27,940
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 370 295 75 8,260 6,655 1,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 210 150 60 3,460 2,425 1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 160 145 15 4,800 4,230 570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,185 545 640 24,620 10,450 14,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 90 35 50 1,975 925 1,050
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,355 595 760 19,705 8,600 11,110
Bachelor's degree 865 380 480 14,085 5,830 8,255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 60 25 30 1,295 550 745
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 10 15 585 335 245
Master's degree 385 170 220 3,010 1,425 1,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 15 15 740 460 285
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,420 2,180 2,235 64,090 31,505 32,580
No certificate, diploma or degree 930 450 475 7,515 4,110 3,400
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 770 405 365 15,960 7,960 8,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,720 1,325 1,395 40,620 19,435 21,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 330 265 65 5,360 4,410 950
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 185 130 50 2,170 1,575 595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 145 130 15 3,190 2,835 350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,035 475 560 18,760 7,975 10,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 85 35 45 1,285 585 695
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,270 550 720 15,215 6,460 8,760
Bachelor's degree 805 350 450 10,795 4,420 6,380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 50 20 25 970 400 565
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 10 15 415 215 195
Master's degree 365 155 210 2,455 1,065 1,390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 10 20 580 350 230
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,675 2,825 2,845 101,145 49,455 51,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,675 1,355 1,320 46,565 22,820 23,745
Education 260 70 190 4,240 1,105 3,135
13. Education 255 70 190 4,235 1,105 3,130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 85 45 40 1,335 750 590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 0 330 255 75
50. Visual and performing arts 75 35 40 1,000 490 515
Humanities 185 65 120 2,280 965 1,310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 10 50 75 25 50
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 25 745 250 495
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 20 25 645 220 425
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 0 90 50 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 210 130 80
54. History 30 20 15 395 270 125
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 115 25 90
Social and behavioural sciences and law 470 185 280 5,555 1,615 3,940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 65 10 55 110 10 105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 15 25 205 90 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 50 0 50 1,395 160 1,240
22. Legal professions and studies 95 45 50 605 220 380
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 225 25 200
42. Psychology 35 15 25 1,235 315 920
45. Social sciences 165 85 75 1,775 795 980
Business, management and public administration 655 260 395 9,935 3,335 6,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 80 20 60 1,985 385 1,600
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 575 240 335 7,930 2,950 4,975
Physical and life sciences and technologies 100 40 60 1,855 1,055 805
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 15 25 860 435 415
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 15 30 280 130 145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 35 30 0
40. Physical sciences 20 10 10 610 435 175
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 75 15 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 95 60 30 1,145 655 490
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 85 55 30 840 570 265
25. Library science 0 0 10 205 20 185
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 95 55 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 485 430 55 12,655 11,965 685
04. Architecture and related services 35 20 10 305 215 95
14. Engineering 70 60 10 1,535 1,345 190
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 115 95 20 2,835 2,575 255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 155 145 10 2,665 2,650 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 95 90 0 3,405 3,355 50
48. Precision production 15 20 0 1,910 1,830 75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 75 45 35 1,435 1,075 365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 10 0 310 200 105
03. Natural resources and conservation 70 45 30 1,125 870 255
Health and related fields 335 80 260 10,335 1,885 8,450
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 20 15 815 400 415
51. Health professions and related programs 300 55 250 9,335 1,370 7,965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 0 185 110 75
Personal, protective and transportation services 250 190 60 3,805 2,230 1,580
12. Personal and culinary services 80 35 40 1,745 510 1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 10 15 0
43. Security and protective services 75 60 10 980 730 250
49. Transportation and materials moving 90 85 10 1,060 970 95
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,415 2,180 2,235 64,090 31,505 32,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,695 855 840 23,475 12,070 11,400
Education 240 65 175 2,950 720 2,230
13. Education 240 65 175 2,950 715 2,230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 75 40 35 985 540 450
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 10 235 160 80
50. Visual and performing arts 65 30 35 745 375 365
Humanities 160 55 105 1,655 695 965
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 45 50 15 40
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 20 525 165 360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 10 20 495 170 320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 10 65 35 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 0 175 105 65
54. History 25 20 10 280 185 95
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 65 10 55
Social and behavioural sciences and law 430 165 260 4,330 1,170 3,160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 60 10 45 110 10 95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 15 25 140 60 80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 45 0 40 1,115 145 970
22. Legal professions and studies 90 45 45 525 165 355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 10 190 25 170
42. Psychology 35 10 25 935 215 725
45. Social sciences 150 80 75 1,315 550 760
Business, management and public administration 605 240 365 7,790 2,580 5,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 75 20 55 1,645 315 1,330
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 535 225 305 6,130 2,270 3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies 90 40 55 1,400 795 610
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 15 20 690 365 325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 15 25 195 85 110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 20 0
40. Physical sciences 20 10 10 455 315 145
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 40 10 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 85 55 30 940 550 385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 80 55 25 710 490 220
25. Library science 10 0 0 150 10 140
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 75 45 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 430 380 50 8,965 8,415 550
04. Architecture and related services 30 15 10 255 165 90
14. Engineering 65 55 0 1,105 960 145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 95 80 15 2,090 1,875 215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 145 135 10 1,830 1,825 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 85 80 0 2,415 2,370 45
48. Precision production 15 10 0 1,270 1,220 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 70 40 30 1,135 820 315
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 0 230 135 95
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 40 25 905 685 220
Health and related fields 310 70 240 7,595 1,450 6,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 20 10 600 280 320
51. Health professions and related programs 280 50 225 6,845 1,090 5,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 140 75 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 220 165 55 2,875 1,705 1,170
12. Personal and culinary services 75 35 40 1,245 365 875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 65 50 10 765 550 215
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 75 10 850 780 75
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,670 2,830 2,845 101,140 49,455 51,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,675 1,355 1,325 46,570 22,820 23,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,995 1,475 1,525 54,575 26,630 27,940
Location of study inside Canada 2,685 1,320 1,365 51,335 24,945 26,395
Same as province or territory of residence 625 260 365 48,150 23,405 24,750
Different than province or territory of residence 2,060 1,055 1,000 3,185 1,540 1,645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 310 155 155 3,240 1,690 1,550
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 35 25 1,150 600 555
Philippines 80 25 60 135 35 105
India 15 10 10 165 85 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 25 20 355 205 145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 85 60 30
France 0 0 0 35 20 15
Other 100 55 45 1,315 700 615
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,420 2,180 2,235 64,090 31,505 32,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,695 855 840 23,475 12,070 11,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,720 1,325 1,395 40,615 19,440 21,185
Location of study inside Canada 2,435 1,185 1,250 38,680 18,475 20,200
Same as province or territory of residence 545 215 325 36,340 17,365 18,975
Different than province or territory of residence 1,890 960 930 2,335 1,110 1,230
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 290 140 145 1,940 960 980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 30 25 655 305 355
Philippines 80 25 55 115 25 90
India 10 10 10 85 50 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 25 15 130 75 55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 75 45 25
France 0 0 0 30 10 15
Other 90 55 35 850 450 400
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 5,675 2,830 2,845 101,140 49,450 51,690
In the labour force 4,640 2,360 2,275 61,690 31,490 30,205
Employed 4,195 2,135 2,055 56,945 28,585 28,365
Unemployed 445 225 220 4,745 2,905 1,840
Not in the labour force 1,035 470 565 39,450 17,965 21,490
Participation rate 81.8 83.4 80.0 61.0 63.7 58.4
Employment rate 73.9 75.4 72.2 56.3 57.8 54.9
Unemployment rate 9.6 9.5 9.7 7.7 9.2 6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 5,675 2,825 2,845 101,140 49,450 51,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 920 425 495 36,240 16,465 19,775
Worked 4,750 2,400 2,350 64,905 32,985 31,915
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,940 1,515 1,430 31,695 17,280 14,415
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,810 890 925 33,210 15,710 17,495
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.3 44.0 42.7 42.4 42.2 42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 4,635 2,360 2,280 61,690 31,485 30,200
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 145 70 80 1,055 620 430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,485 2,290 2,200 60,640 30,865 29,775
Employee 4,320 2,180 2,145 55,820 27,885 27,935
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 165 110 55 4,815 2,980 1,835
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 4,635 2,355 2,280 61,690 31,490 30,205
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 150 70 80 1,050 625 430
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,485 2,290 2,200 60,635 30,865 29,775
0 Management occupations 635 365 270 5,105 3,010 2,100
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 915 285 625 8,715 2,265 6,445
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 235 180 60 3,730 3,060 675
3 Health occupations 195 30 170 6,000 1,210 4,795
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 935 385 545 8,645 2,800 5,845
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 185 90 95 1,390 585 810
6 Sales and service occupations 795 405 385 14,565 6,190 8,380
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 510 485 20 9,670 9,220 455
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 35 30 10 1,285 1,145 135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 40 30 10 1,530 1,385 140
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 4,635 2,360 2,280 61,690 31,485 30,205
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 145 70 75 1,055 625 430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,490 2,290 2,200 60,640 30,865 29,775
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 30 25 0 1,155 875 280
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 45 30 20 845 755 90
22 Utilities 80 65 15 590 485 105
23 Construction 245 210 35 4,730 4,195 535
31-33 Manufacturing 40 30 10 3,235 2,725 510
41 Wholesale trade 25 20 0 1,560 1,210 350
44-45 Retail trade 325 175 150 7,255 3,425 3,835
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 250 185 65 3,105 2,445 665
51 Information and cultural industries 95 65 30 1,215 740 480
52 Finance and insurance 60 20 35 1,350 450 900
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 90 55 35 805 475 330
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 160 80 80 3,230 1,760 1,475
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 150 95 55 1,920 1,155 765
61 Educational services 285 85 200 5,365 1,730 3,635
62 Health care and social assistance 350 60 285 10,775 2,070 8,705
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 70 35 35 1,170 565 605
72 Accommodation and food services 220 115 100 4,770 1,850 2,915
81 Other services (except public administration) 160 80 80 2,660 1,285 1,375
91 Public administration 1,810 850 960 4,895 2,675 2,215
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 4,195 2,135 2,060 56,950 28,585 28,360
Worked at home 140 80 55 2,185 920 1,270
Worked outside Canada 0 0 10 120 85 35
No fixed workplace address 260 220 45 6,245 4,670 1,580
Worked at usual place 3,790 1,835 1,955 48,390 22,910 25,480
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,790 1,835 1,960 48,385 22,910 25,480
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,755 1,815 1,940 41,160 19,065 22,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 15 10 0 6,220 3,170 3,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 795 520 275
Commute to a different province or territory 20 15 0 220 150 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,055 2,055 2,000 54,640 27,580 27,055
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,825 1,045 785 45,490 23,215 22,275
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 975 415 560 3,340 1,370 1,975
Public transit 10 10 0 2,120 935 1,185
Walked 1,060 505 560 2,305 1,115 1,185
Bicycle 0 0 0 645 465 180
Other method 175 80 95 735 485 255
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,050 2,055 2,000 54,635 27,580 27,055
Less than 15 minutes 3,425 1,750 1,670 24,755 11,665 13,085
15 to 29 minutes 530 270 265 22,800 11,840 10,960
30 to 44 minutes 70 25 50 4,655 2,505 2,140
45 to 59 minutes 10 0 10 905 445 460
60 minutes and over 15 10 0 1,530 1,125 410
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,055 2,055 2,000 54,635 27,580 27,060
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 75 65 15 2,095 1,535 560
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 275 205 75 7,015 4,130 2,890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 870 515 355 14,915 8,690 6,225
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,200 930 1,265 15,700 5,995 9,710
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 315 165 145 5,995 2,450 3,545
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 320 175 150 8,920 4,790 4,130
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,830 2,440 2,395 66,705 33,840 32,865
Single responses 4,775 2,405 2,370 66,350 33,695 32,655
Official languages 4,315 2,230 2,080 66,240 33,645 32,595
English 4,250 2,205 2,045 65,850 33,520 32,335
French 65 30 35 390 125 265
Non-official languages 465 175 285 110 55 55
Aboriginal languages 465 175 285 40 25 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 35 20 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 465 180 290 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 460 180 285 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 25 20 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 50 30 25 355 145 215
English and French 10 10 0 165 70 95
English and non-official language 40 20 20 185 70 120
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,830 2,435 2,395 66,705 33,840 32,865
None 2,765 1,505 1,260 64,635 32,875 31,760
English 450 175 275 330 130 205
French 295 170 120 1,030 500 525
Non-official language 1,290 570 720 670 330 345
Aboriginal 1,265 565 705 215 80 135
Non-Aboriginal 25 10 15 460 250 210
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 10 15 40 10 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 7,475 3,700 3,780 117,870 58,030 59,850
Non-movers 5,630 2,820 2,810 103,980 51,315 52,665
Movers 1,845 875 970 13,895 6,715 7,180
Non-migrants 1,065 525 540 9,565 4,650 4,920
Migrants 780 355 430 4,330 2,070 2,265
Internal migrants 750 345 410 3,905 1,885 2,025
Intraprovincial migrants 235 105 125 3,125 1,455 1,670
Interprovincial migrants 515 240 280 780 425 350
External migrants 30 10 25 425 185 235
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 6,890 3,425 3,470 113,255 55,680 57,575
Non-movers 2,710 1,360 1,350 77,205 38,105 39,100
Movers 4,180 2,060 2,120 36,050 17,575 18,475
Non-migrants 2,225 1,120 1,105 24,825 12,015 12,805
Migrants 1,960 945 1,010 11,230 5,560 5,665
Internal migrants 1,840 895 945 9,750 4,815 4,930
Intraprovincial migrants 435 205 225 7,820 3,790 4,025
Interprovincial migrants 1,400 690 715 1,930 1,025 905
External migrants 120 55 70 1,480 745 735

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Iqaluit, CY [Census subdivision], Nunavut and Thunder Bay [Census metropolitan area], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 10, 2024).

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