Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keewatin, Unorganized, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Nunavut and Saguenay [Census metropolitan area], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Keewatin, Unorganized, NO Nunavut [Census subdivision]			Saguenay Quebec [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Keewatin, Unorganized, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Nunavut  Map : Keewatin, Unorganized, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Nunavut Change geography 1			Data quality : Saguenay [Census metropolitan area], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	160,980	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	158,658r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	1.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	77,968	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	72,479	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	58.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	443,300.24	...	...	2,759.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	160,980	79,960	81,020
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	24,210	12,290	11,920
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	8,130	4,095	4,035
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	8,450	4,280	4,165
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	7,630	3,910	3,725
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	103,645	52,620	51,025
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	7,875	4,070	3,810
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	9,145	4,665	4,480
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	9,050	4,705	4,345
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	9,680	5,085	4,595
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	10,295	5,320	4,970
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	8,775	4,490	4,285
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	8,560	4,250	4,310
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	12,435	6,160	6,275
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	14,550	7,160	7,395
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	13,275	6,705	6,570
65 years and over	x	x	x	33,120	15,055	18,070
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	11,130	5,555	5,575
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	8,420	4,015	4,410
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	5,620	2,515	3,105
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	4,135	1,720	2,415
85 years and over	x	x	x	3,815	1,245	2,570
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	2,540	895	1,640
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	1,060	315	745
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	190	30	160
100 years and over	x	x	x	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15.0	15.4	14.7
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	64.4	65.8	63.0
65 years and over	x	x	x	20.6	18.8	22.3
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.4	1.6	3.2
Average age of the population	x	x	x	43.8	42.8	44.8
Median age of the population	x	x	x	45.9	44.2	47.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	72,480	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	36,905	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	1,155	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	33,985	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	5,455	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,580	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	9,375	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	17,320	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	265	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	72,475	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	23,670	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	28,320	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	9,475	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	7,710	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,300	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	157,165	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	136,770	67,670	69,095
Married or living common law	x	x	x	82,255	41,070	41,180
Married	x	x	x	46,650	23,325	23,330
Living common law	x	x	x	35,605	17,750	17,855
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	54,515	26,600	27,910
Never married	x	x	x	35,230	19,915	15,315
Separated	x	x	x	1,665	800	865
Divorced	x	x	x	9,025	3,910	5,115
Widowed	x	x	x	8,595	1,980	6,615
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	47,020	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	27,755	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	8,970	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	7,435	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,860	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	47,020	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	40,560	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	22,775	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	17,790	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	6,460	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	4,670	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,785	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	40,560	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	23,675	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	16,885	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	7,080	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	7,025	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,785	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,460	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,085	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	29,980	15,280	14,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	72,475	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	46,390	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	23,350	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	23,040	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	315	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	25,775	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	23,675	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	2,100	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	159,225	79,315	79,915
English only	x	x	x	270	135	130
French only	x	x	x	123,830	58,235	65,590
English and French	x	x	x	35,090	20,920	14,175
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	45	20	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	159,230	79,310	79,915
English	x	x	x	1,425	760	660
French	x	x	x	157,515	78,410	79,105
English and French	x	x	x	260	130	130
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	30	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,550	820	725
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.0	1.0	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	159,225	79,315	79,915
Single responses	x	x	x	158,595	78,990	79,605
Official languages	x	x	x	157,390	78,380	79,010
English	x	x	x	1,325	715	610
French	x	x	x	156,060	77,660	78,400
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,210	615	595
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	100	45	55
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	95	45	50
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	90	45	50
Atikamekw	x	x	x	50	25	25
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	45	15	25
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,110	570	540
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	215	135	80
Berber languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	15	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	190	120	70
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	185	115	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	30	10	25
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	15	5	5
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	50	25	20
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	20	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	5	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	535	245	290
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	85	35	50
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	80	35	50
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Russian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Serbian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	5	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	40	20	15
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Bengali	x	x	x	10	5	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	5
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	365	165	205
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	35	25	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	50	20	30
Romanian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Spanish	x	x	x	260	115	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Georgian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Korean	x	x	x	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	100	60	40
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	5	0
Wolof	x	x	x	25	10	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	10	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	85	45	40
Chinese languages	x	x	x	85	45	40
Cantonese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	70	35	30
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	20	10	5
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	630	320	310
English and French	x	x	x	450	235	220
English and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	155	75	85
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	159,225	79,315	79,915
Single responses	x	x	x	158,520	78,950	79,570
Official languages	x	x	x	158,080	78,745	79,335
English	x	x	x	990	535	460
French	x	x	x	157,095	78,210	78,880
Non-official languages	x	x	x	435	205	230
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	45	15	25
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	45	20	30
Atikamekw	x	x	x	25	15	15
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	390	185	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	70	35	35
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	55	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	210	90	120
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Russian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Serbian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	5	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	5	0	5
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	165	65	95
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	15	5	5
Romanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Spanish	x	x	x	145	55	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	50	30	20
Chinese languages	x	x	x	50	30	20
Cantonese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	45	25	15
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	710	365	345
English and French	x	x	x	375	205	165
English and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	275	125	150
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	55	25	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	159,225	79,310	79,915
None	x	x	x	153,655	76,200	77,450
English	x	x	x	4,180	2,430	1,745
French	x	x	x	630	310	320
Non-official language	x	x	x	640	305	335
Aboriginal	x	x	x	35	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	600	285	315
English and French	x	x	x	25	15	15
English and non-official language	x	x	x	85	45	35
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	133,005	66,340	66,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	128,755	64,670	64,085
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,391	41,602	25,465
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	128,855	64,675	64,185
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,700	35,976	23,547
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	112,905	59,130	53,780
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,888	37,364	22,512
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	100,835	47,775	53,065
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,547	8,455	8,624
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	90,735	49,925	40,810
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,769	35,344	24,674
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	133,005	66,340	66,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	128,720	64,710	64,015
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,886	49,042	32,642
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	128,820	64,715	64,105
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,896	39,870	27,865
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	113,090	59,300	53,790
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,358	46,307	29,593
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	100,865	47,765	53,105
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,171	8,948	9,372
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	90,735	49,940	40,800
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,125	43,463	31,591
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	133,005	66,340	66,670
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	38,315	21,855	16,460
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	46,961	54,248	39,543
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	55,159	62,201	45,811
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	82.5	86.6	76.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	65.5	67.9	61.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	17.5	13.4	23.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	133,005	66,340	66,665
Without total income	x	x	x	4,245	1,670	2,575
With total income	x	x	x	128,755	64,675	64,085
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.8	97.5	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	15,080	5,490	9,590
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	24,220	8,635	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	19,250	7,910	11,340
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	17,400	8,750	8,650
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	15,895	9,045	6,845
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	11,330	7,075	4,260
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	7,510	4,915	2,590
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	5,405	3,300	2,105
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,215	2,085	1,125
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,605	2,015	585
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,855	5,445	1,410
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	5,200	4,205	995
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,650	1,245	410
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	133,005	66,340	66,660
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	4,150	1,665	2,480
With after-tax income	x	x	x	128,860	64,675	64,180
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.9	97.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	16,125	5,585	10,545
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	25,160	9,140	16,020
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	23,810	10,380	13,425
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	22,545	12,230	10,315
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	16,525	10,230	6,290
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	9,650	6,185	3,465
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,860	3,750	2,110
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,835	2,995	840
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,355	4,185	1,170
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,070	1,680	395
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,060	830	230
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,220	1,675	545
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	133,005	66,340	66,665
Without employment income	x	x	x	42,270	16,415	25,855
With employment income	x	x	x	90,740	49,930	40,810
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	68.2	75.3	61.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	14,025	8,540	5,485
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	6,825	2,885	3,945
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	13,170	5,405	7,760
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,640	5,175	6,465
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,975	5,640	5,340
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,930	5,135	3,795
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,320	3,835	2,485
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,840	3,160	1,680
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,230	2,505	1,725
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	9,775	7,650	2,125
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,375	1,665	715
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,075	1,650	425
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,325	4,335	990
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	72,480	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,243	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	23,670	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,125	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	26,655	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	48,805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,150	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	72,475	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,613	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,244	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	23,670	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,690	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,012	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	48,815	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,029	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,417	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	72,480	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,140	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,800	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,045	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,795	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,815	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,715	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,565	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	6,640	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	6,020	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,955	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	4,290	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,740	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	16,735	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	6,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	4,160	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,735	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,005	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	72,480	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	555	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,810	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	4,155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	4,250	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,775	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	4,760	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	4,670	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	4,305	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	4,445	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	7,795	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	6,555	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	5,425	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	4,385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,395	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,025	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,400	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,465	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,165	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	47,285	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,596	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	22,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,166	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,190	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	16,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,722	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,105	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,315	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,380	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	47,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,746	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,894	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	22,975	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,850	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,426	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	16,930	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	120,527	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,846	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,315	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,418	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	27,715	14,240	13,470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,476	32,445	23,561
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	25,392	28,672	22,854
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	27,605	14,190	13,420
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,168	38,430	31,718
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	29,852	31,865	27,724
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	157,165	78,595	78,565
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	90,140	43,920	46,220
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	12,435	6,065	6,370
In the second decile	x	x	x	16,725	7,310	9,415
In the third decile	x	x	x	19,080	9,260	9,820
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	21,325	10,700	10,630
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	20,570	10,580	9,985
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	67,025	34,680	32,345
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	18,920	9,665	9,250
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	16,535	8,575	7,960
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	14,005	7,205	6,795
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	10,790	5,700	5,095
In the top decile	x	x	x	6,780	3,540	3,245
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	157,165	78,600	78,570
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	28,620	14,600	14,025
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	9,825	4,935	4,885
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	98,410	49,810	48,605
65 years and over	x	x	x	30,130	14,190	15,940
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	20,730	9,330	11,400
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,105	1,635	1,470
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,015	535	480
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	12,005	5,750	6,255
65 years and over	x	x	x	5,620	1,940	3,680
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.2	11.9	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	10.8	11.2	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	10.3	10.8	9.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.2	11.5	12.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	18.7	13.7	23.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	9,465	4,810	4,650
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,225	675	550
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	405	220	185
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,635	3,910	3,725
65 years and over	x	x	x	605	225	380
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.0	6.1	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	4.3	4.6	3.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	4.1	4.5	3.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.8	7.8	7.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.0	1.6	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	157,165	78,595	78,570
Official languages	x	x	x	157,110	78,565	78,535
English	x	x	x	35,145	20,755	14,390
French	x	x	x	156,870	78,445	78,425
Non-official languages	x	x	x	4,410	1,930	2,480
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	160	70	90
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	150	65	85
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	155	70	85
Atikamekw	x	x	x	80	40	40
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	60	25	40
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	10	0	10
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,250	1,860	2,395
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	315	185	130
Berber languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	15	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	305	180	125
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	300	175	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	50	30	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	25	20	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	55	20	45
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	15	15	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	30	0	25
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	70	35	35
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	70	35	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,320	1,370	1,950
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	15	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	175	90	85
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	175	90	85
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Czech	x	x	x	10	10	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	60	25	40
Russian	x	x	x	55	40	15
Serbian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	315	155	160
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	25	0	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	275	140	135
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Swedish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	100	45	55
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	55	30	30
Bengali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	50	20	25
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,825	1,115	1,710
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	175	70	100
Portuguese	x	x	x	110	50	60
Romanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Spanish	x	x	x	2,610	1,005	1,610
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	160	95	65
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	45	30	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	0	10
Wolof	x	x	x	45	15	25
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	40	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	100	50	55
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	50	15	35
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	140	60	80
Chinese languages	x	x	x	140	55	85
Cantonese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	120	50	70
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	40	35	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	40	30	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	35	15	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	157,170	78,595	78,570
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	155,890	77,910	77,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	28,330	14,530	13,800
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	127,560	63,385	64,175
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,275	690	585
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	157,165	78,595	78,565
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	154,475	77,230	77,245
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	2,035	985	1,055
Before 1981	x	x	x	305	190	110
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	230	105	125
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	390	185	205
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	705	280	425
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	260	100	160
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	445	185	265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	405	215	190
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	650	385	265
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	2,035	985	1,055
Under 5 years	x	x	x	470	185	290
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	245	125	120
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	285	135	150
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	995	510	485
45 years and over	x	x	x	45	40	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	2,035	985	1,050
Americas	x	x	x	385	165	225
Brazil	x	x	x	20	10	10
Colombia	x	x	x	75	35	35
El Salvador	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyana	x	x	x	10	0	10
Haiti	x	x	x	95	35	55
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	30	10	15
Peru	x	x	x	25	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	65	20	50
Europe	x	x	x	790	435	360
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	30	10	15
Croatia	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	405	225	180
Germany	x	x	x	60	35	20
Greece	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	10
Italy	x	x	x	40	30	0
Netherlands	x	x	x	0	0	0
Poland	x	x	x	35	15	25
Portugal	x	x	x	25	10	20
Romania	x	x	x	30	15	20
Russian Federation	x	x	x	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	25	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	85	45	40
Africa	x	x	x	390	220	170
Algeria	x	x	x	105	60	45
Egypt	x	x	x	20	15	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	75	40	35
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	195	105	90
Asia	x	x	x	465	165	300
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	180	30	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	50	25	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	40	20	20
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	20	10	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	10	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	45	15	35
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	45	20	25
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	65	30	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	405	215	185
Americas	x	x	x	60	25	35
Brazil	x	x	x	0	10	0
Colombia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cuba	x	x	x	10	0	10
Haiti	x	x	x	10	0	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	10	0	0
Europe	x	x	x	145	85	55
France	x	x	x	135	75	55
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	10	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	10	10	0
Africa	x	x	x	130	80	50
Algeria	x	x	x	10	10	10
Cameroon	x	x	x	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	10	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	10	10	10
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	35	10	25
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	45	40	10
Asia	x	x	x	65	25	45
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	25	15	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	20	10	15
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	157,165	78,600	78,570
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	2,865	1,470	1,395
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	2,215	1,060	1,150
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	152,095	76,070	76,020
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	1,740	795	945
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	830	455	375
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	445	310	135
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	385	145	235
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	765	255	510
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	135	70	60
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	157,165	78,595	78,570
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	6,705	3,655	3,050
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	6,480	3,550	2,930
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,760	930	830
Métis	x	x	x	4,670	2,605	2,065
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	50	15	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	105	65	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	115	45	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	150,465	74,940	75,525
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	157,170	78,600	78,565
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	1,840	925	915
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	155,330	77,675	77,655
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	157,165	78,600	78,565
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	3,690	1,945	1,745
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	3,545	1,860	1,680
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,810	915	890
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	1,720	940	780
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	140	85	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	140	85	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	6,175	3,175	3,000
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	6,050	3,110	2,940
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	4,040	1,990	2,050
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,960	1,090	870
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	55	30	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	125	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	100	60	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	147,305	73,475	73,830
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	157,165	78,595	78,570
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	2,005	980	1,030
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	120	55	55
Chinese	x	x	x	275	80	200
Black	x	x	x	665	350	315
Filipino	x	x	x	65	30	40
Latin American	x	x	x	230	95	135
Arab	x	x	x	325	185	145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	155	80	75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	65	40	25
Korean	x	x	x	25	20	10
Japanese	x	x	x	15	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	40	30	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	25	15	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	155,160	77,620	77,540
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	157,165	78,595	78,565
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	9,865	5,120	4,740
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	6,105	3,055	3,050
Inuit	x	x	x	100	45	55
Métis	x	x	x	3,925	2,170	1,750
Other North American origins	x	x	x	128,995	64,130	64,855
Acadian	x	x	x	810	425	390
American	x	x	x	400	155	245
Canadian	x	x	x	125,025	62,030	62,995
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Québécois	x	x	x	3,940	2,100	1,835
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	43,905	22,285	21,625
British Isles origins	x	x	x	8,830	4,495	4,335
Channel Islander	x	x	x	30	10	15
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	1,450	805	640
Irish	x	x	x	5,235	2,540	2,695
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	3,090	1,625	1,465
Welsh	x	x	x	15	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	90	45	45
French origins	x	x	x	36,190	18,380	17,810
Alsatian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Breton	x	x	x	190	85	105
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	10
French	x	x	x	36,055	18,310	17,755
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	1,775	945	830
Austrian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	420	215	200
Dutch	x	x	x	225	125	95
Flemish	x	x	x	25	20	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,010	520	495
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	10	0
Swiss	x	x	x	175	85	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	650	320	335
Danish	x	x	x	55	35	25
Finnish	x	x	x	45	20	25
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	450	215	230
Swedish	x	x	x	30	10	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	60	35	30
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	585	315	270
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Byelorussian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	45	15	30
Latvian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	30	25	0
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	290	140	150
Romanian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Russian	x	x	x	90	55	35
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	125	60	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	1,495	780	715
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	20	15	15
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	60	25	30
Italian	x	x	x	880	475	415
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	285	145	140
Serbian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	235	115	120
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	150	70	80
Basque	x	x	x	40	25	15
Jewish	x	x	x	20	10	20
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	90	40	50
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	205	75	130
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dominican	x	x	x	15	0	15
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Haitian	x	x	x	125	50	70
Jamaican	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	20	10	20
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	335	175	165
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	15	10	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Brazilian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Chilean	x	x	x	40	15	30
Colombian	x	x	x	85	40	45
Costa Rican	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	25	15	15
Guyanese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	45	30	15
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Salvadorean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	20	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	0	0	0
African origins	x	x	x	980	560	415
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	320	180	140
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	35	20	15
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	70	55	15
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	90	45	45
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	15	10	10
North African origins	x	x	x	430	265	160
Algerian	x	x	x	180	110	70
Berber	x	x	x	45	35	10
Coptic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	35	25	10
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	130	70	60
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	50	40	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	20	15	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	75	40	40
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	35	20	10
Mauritian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	20	10	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	170	90	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	55	30	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	110	55	50
Asian origins	x	x	x	1,030	480	545
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	320	180	140
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	60	30	25
Armenian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	60	25	30
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	90	65	25
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	65	25	40
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	40	25	15
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	125	70	55
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	125	70	55
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	585	230	355
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	40	25	15
Chinese	x	x	x	310	100	210
Filipino	x	x	x	95	40	55
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	15	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	30	15	15
Laotian	x	x	x	10	0	15
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	95	60	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	15	0	10
Australian	x	x	x	10	0	0
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	72,480	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	46,625	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	25,850	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	72,475	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	4,640	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	67,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	72,480	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	270	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	9,045	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	21,755	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	24,125	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	17,280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	72,480	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	21,800	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	12,400	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	8,520	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	8,845	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	20,915	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	72,480	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	72,370	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	72,480	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	71,740	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	72,480	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	19,210	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	25,725	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	10,425	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	7,080	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,375	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	3,625	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	4,040	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	72,480	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	68,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,915	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	72,480	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	47,310	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	24,770	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	72,480	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	2,650	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	9,885	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	10,915	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	12,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	16,410	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	12,405	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	6,180	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	72,250	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	60,040	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	12,210	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	11,220	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	46,475	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	934	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	977	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	200,047	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	216,218	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	25,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	14.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	29.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	587	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	643	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	133,005	66,340	66,665
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	23,505	11,160	12,345
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	25,645	11,800	13,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	83,860	43,380	40,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	32,710	20,490	12,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	23,930	13,530	10,400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	8,785	6,955	1,830
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	26,020	11,780	14,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	4,675	1,780	2,895
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	20,450	9,335	11,110
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	14,375	6,315	8,060
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,440	600	840
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	600	305	295
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,370	1,705	1,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	665	415	250
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	85,965	43,325	42,640
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	9,465	4,845	4,620
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	13,360	6,355	7,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	63,145	32,130	31,015
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	25,205	15,435	9,775
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	18,715	10,215	8,500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	6,490	5,220	1,270
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	18,735	8,470	10,265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,940	1,175	1,770
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	16,265	7,050	9,215
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	11,525	4,875	6,645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,030	350	680
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	480	220	265
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,735	1,325	1,410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	490	285	205
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	133,005	66,335	66,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	49,140	22,960	26,185
Education	x	x	x	6,975	1,735	5,245
13. Education	x	x	x	6,975	1,735	5,245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,685	730	960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	370	155	220
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,310	580	730
Humanities	x	x	x	3,325	1,415	1,905
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	280	40	235
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	55	20	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,795	780	1,015
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	165	100	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	310	150	160
54. History	x	x	x	275	185	90
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	435	135	295
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,940	1,155	3,785
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	65	35	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	475	200	275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,895	65	1,830
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	530	170	365
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	210	15	190
42. Psychology	x	x	x	920	210	705
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	850	470	380
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	18,175	5,425	12,750
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,510	295	1,215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	16,650	5,130	11,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,410	1,435	975
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	510	200	315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	245	140	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	530	310	225
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	925	665	260
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	190	115	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,055	1,405	650
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,620	1,240	385
25. Library science	x	x	x	285	55	230
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	95	55	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	50	55	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	24,395	22,770	1,625
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	610	380	230
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,285	2,010	275
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	5,260	4,645	615
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	5,790	5,610	175
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	5,770	5,620	145
48. Precision production	x	x	x	4,690	4,500	190
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	2,120	1,600	515
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	600	325	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,520	1,275	245
Health and related fields	x	x	x	10,680	2,095	8,580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	555	365	190
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	9,945	1,615	8,330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	180	125	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	7,100	3,615	3,485
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	4,180	990	3,190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	30	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	50	50	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,165	960	205
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,670	1,585	85
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	85,970	43,330	42,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	22,825	11,195	11,625
Education	x	x	x	4,170	965	3,205
13. Education	x	x	x	4,170	965	3,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,250	555	700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	230	110	115
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,025	445	580
Humanities	x	x	x	1,800	750	1,050
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	235	35	205
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	40	20	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	870	425	445
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	80	45	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	120	50	65
54. History	x	x	x	165	95	65
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	275	65	210
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,005	875	3,130
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	65	35	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	400	170	230
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,585	45	1,540
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	440	115	325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	140	10	135
42. Psychology	x	x	x	705	155	550
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	665	340	320
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	14,415	4,005	10,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,215	210	1,005
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	13,190	3,795	9,395
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,495	855	640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	425	150	275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	150	100	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	80	45	30
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	710	495	215
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	125	60	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,710	1,160	555
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,360	1,045	315
25. Library science	x	x	x	245	45	205
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	70	30	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	30	35	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	18,845	17,445	1,400
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	525	315	210
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,905	1,640	270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	4,085	3,565	515
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	4,280	4,145	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	4,475	4,355	120
48. Precision production	x	x	x	3,575	3,425	150
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,735	1,295	440
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	480	260	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,255	1,035	220
Health and related fields	x	x	x	8,095	1,490	6,600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	445	300	150
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	7,505	1,100	6,405
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	145	90	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	5,625	2,745	2,875
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	3,325	695	2,635
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	865	695	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,365	1,295	70
Other	x	x	x	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	133,005	66,340	66,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	49,145	22,955	26,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	83,860	43,385	40,480
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	82,855	42,800	40,055
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	81,680	42,090	39,590
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,180	710	465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,005	585	420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	120	80	40
Philippines	x	x	x	15	0	10
India	x	x	x	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	20	15	10
France	x	x	x	410	250	160
Other	x	x	x	405	215	190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	85,965	43,325	42,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	22,825	11,195	11,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	63,140	32,125	31,015
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	62,385	31,725	30,665
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	61,485	31,225	30,260
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	905	500	405
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	755	405	350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	70	40	30
Philippines	x	x	x	15	0	15
India	x	x	x	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	15	20	0
France	x	x	x	290	180	115
Other	x	x	x	345	165	180
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	133,005	66,340	66,665
In the labour force	x	x	x	79,170	42,320	36,850
Employed	x	x	x	72,475	37,815	34,660
Unemployed	x	x	x	6,695	4,510	2,190
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	53,835	24,020	29,820
Participation rate	x	x	x	59.5	63.8	55.3
Employment rate	x	x	x	54.5	57.0	52.0
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	8.5	10.7	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	133,005	66,340	66,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	50,080	21,980	28,100
Worked	x	x	x	82,925	44,355	38,565
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	38,825	22,150	16,680
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	44,095	22,210	21,890
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.3	42.2	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	79,170	42,320	36,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,755	970	785
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	77,420	41,355	36,065
Employee	x	x	x	71,005	37,875	33,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	6,410	3,480	2,930
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	79,170	42,320	36,845
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,750	965	785
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	77,420	41,350	36,065
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	6,280	3,940	2,340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	10,905	3,085	7,820
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	5,570	4,505	1,065
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	6,280	1,075	5,200
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	9,785	3,120	6,670
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,605	745	865
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	18,980	7,970	11,010
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	13,310	12,860	450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,260	1,110	145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	3,445	2,940	500
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	79,170	42,320	36,850
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,750	970	780
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	77,420	41,355	36,070
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,205	885	315
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	855	745	110
22 Utilities	x	x	x	940	800	135
23 Construction	x	x	x	5,780	5,210	570
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	8,215	6,785	1,430
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	2,040	1,565	480
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	10,755	4,645	6,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,685	2,270	415
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,255	695	560
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,745	540	1,200
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	875	575	300
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	4,430	2,680	1,750
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	3,265	1,975	1,285
61 Educational services	x	x	x	6,180	2,100	4,080
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	11,125	1,960	9,165
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,090	565	530
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	5,025	1,870	3,150
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	4,390	2,145	2,245
91 Public administration	x	x	x	5,570	3,345	2,225
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	72,475	37,815	34,660
Worked at home	x	x	x	3,290	1,555	1,730
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	80	55	30
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	5,440	4,105	1,335
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	63,665	32,105	31,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	63,665	32,105	31,565
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	54,685	26,720	27,960
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	5,280	2,755	2,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,595	2,530	1,065
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	105	95	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	69,105	36,205	32,900
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	61,290	32,360	28,930
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,400	995	1,405
Public transit	x	x	x	1,500	670	835
Walked	x	x	x	2,730	1,330	1,405
Bicycle	x	x	x	225	185	45
Other method	x	x	x	950	665	285
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	69,105	36,205	32,895
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	32,145	15,640	16,505
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	26,145	13,710	12,435
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	7,255	4,300	2,950
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	1,820	1,280	540
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,745	1,285	460
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	69,105	36,210	32,900
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,775	3,065	710
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,840	9,340	3,500
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	27,425	13,300	14,125
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,130	4,115	7,015
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,440	1,355	3,080
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,500	5,030	4,470
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	85,170	45,530	39,650
Single responses	x	x	x	83,920	44,685	39,225
Official languages	x	x	x	83,895	44,680	39,220
English	x	x	x	1,170	695	475
French	x	x	x	82,725	43,985	38,745
Non-official languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,255	840	420
English and French	x	x	x	1,235	840	395
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	85,175	45,525	39,645
None	x	x	x	75,485	39,175	36,310
English	x	x	x	8,725	5,780	2,945
French	x	x	x	860	535	320
Non-official language	x	x	x	80	30	55
Aboriginal	x	x	x	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	65	20	45
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	15
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	155,475	77,725	77,750
Non-movers	x	x	x	140,405	70,280	70,125
Movers	x	x	x	15,070	7,445	7,620
Non-migrants	x	x	x	11,350	5,630	5,725
Migrants	x	x	x	3,715	1,815	1,900
Internal migrants	x	x	x	3,330	1,615	1,720
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,100	1,470	1,635
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	235	145	85
External migrants	x	x	x	385	205	180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	149,070	74,440	74,625
Non-movers	x	x	x	101,845	50,940	50,900
Movers	x	x	x	47,225	23,505	23,725
Non-migrants	x	x	x	34,540	16,885	17,650
Migrants	x	x	x	12,695	6,610	6,080
Internal migrants	x	x	x	11,655	6,040	5,615
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	10,670	5,475	5,195
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	980	560	425
External migrants	x	x	x	1,035	575	460