Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bathurst Inlet, Settlement [Census subdivision], Nunavut and Gatineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bathurst Inlet, SET Nunavut [Census subdivision]			Gatineau Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Bathurst Inlet, Settlement [Census subdivision], Nunavut  Map : Bathurst Inlet, Settlement [Census subdivision], Nunavut Change geography 1			Data quality : Gatineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	107,464	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	106,424	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1	...	...	47,576	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	45,549	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	903.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	19.10	...	...	118.97	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	107,460	51,890	55,575
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18,215	9,305	8,905
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	6,070	3,115	2,955
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	6,315	3,260	3,050
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,830	2,930	2,900
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	72,400	35,265	37,135
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	6,190	3,125	3,060
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	7,160	3,530	3,625
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	6,760	3,370	3,390
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	6,680	3,325	3,355
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	6,745	3,220	3,530
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	6,775	3,295	3,475
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	7,200	3,460	3,745
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	9,190	4,420	4,775
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	8,740	4,170	4,565
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,965	3,345	3,620
65 years and over	x	x	x	16,850	7,315	9,535
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	5,765	2,675	3,090
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	4,355	2,010	2,345
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,910	1,255	1,660
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,080	835	1,245
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,735	540	1,195
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,150	395	755
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	455	125	330
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	115	25	90
100 years and over	x	x	x	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17.0	17.9	16.0
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	67.4	68.0	66.8
65 years and over	x	x	x	15.7	14.1	17.2
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.6	1.0	2.2
Average age of the population	x	x	x	40.6	39.5	41.7
Median age of the population	x	x	x	41.5	40.1	42.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	45,550	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	19,735	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	905	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	24,800	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	6,320	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,795	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	2,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	12,615	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	45,550	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	13,655	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	16,270	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	7,255	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,635	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,735	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	105,380	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	89,250	42,580	46,670
Married or living common law	x	x	x	49,310	24,575	24,735
Married	x	x	x	31,775	15,845	15,930
Living common law	x	x	x	17,530	8,725	8,815
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	39,945	18,010	21,930
Never married	x	x	x	26,540	13,720	12,820
Separated	x	x	x	1,785	735	1,045
Divorced	x	x	x	6,765	2,545	4,215
Widowed	x	x	x	4,850	1,010	3,845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	30,700	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	16,345	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,890	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,310	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,155	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	30,695	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	24,085	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	15,320	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	8,765	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	6,615	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	4,985	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,625	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	24,085	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	12,210	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	11,880	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,950	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	4,870	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,060	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,610	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,135	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,945	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	19,260	8,960	10,305
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	45,550	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	29,770	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	11,825	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	17,945	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	460	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	15,320	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	13,655	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,665	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	106,015	51,390	54,625
English only	x	x	x	3,475	1,905	1,570
French only	x	x	x	35,930	15,790	20,140
English and French	x	x	x	66,120	33,470	32,650
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	485	225	260
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	106,015	51,390	54,625
English	x	x	x	8,665	4,485	4,180
French	x	x	x	94,265	45,355	48,910
English and French	x	x	x	2,620	1,340	1,280
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	465	210	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	9,975	5,155	4,820
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	9.4	10.0	8.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	106,015	51,390	54,625
Single responses	x	x	x	103,450	50,120	53,335
Official languages	x	x	x	95,295	46,110	49,190
English	x	x	x	6,535	3,350	3,180
French	x	x	x	88,760	42,755	46,010
Non-official languages	x	x	x	8,155	4,010	4,150
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	8,150	4,010	4,140
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,675	1,375	1,300
Berber languages	x	x	x	225	125	105
Kabyle	x	x	x	175	100	75
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	30	30
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,425	1,240	1,185
Amharic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Arabic	x	x	x	2,400	1,235	1,175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	125	65	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	50	25	30
Vietnamese	x	x	x	80	40	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	95	20	75
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	5	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	15	5	5
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	65	10	55
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	370	165	205
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	30	10	20
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	335	145	180
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	5	5	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,495	1,715	1,780
Albanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	575	275	305
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	570	275	305
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	55	30	20
Bulgarian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Croatian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Czech	x	x	x	10	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Polish	x	x	x	60	25	40
Russian	x	x	x	105	45	65
Serbian	x	x	x	150	75	80
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	85	40	40
Slovak	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	20	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	135	50	90
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dutch	x	x	x	25	15	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	95	30	65
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Greek	x	x	x	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	145	80	65
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	75	40	30
Bengali	x	x	x	25	15	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hindi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	25	10	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	70	35	35
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,575	1,275	1,300
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	90	55	35
Portuguese	x	x	x	890	445	445
Romanian	x	x	x	170	75	95
Spanish	x	x	x	1,415	690	730
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	0	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	20	10	15
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	965	485	485
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	10	5	5
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	30	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	5	5
Lingala	x	x	x	65	25	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	230	120	105
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	165	70	95
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	200	110	100
Wolof	x	x	x	30	15	15
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	195	100	90
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	5	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	260	120	140
Chinese languages	x	x	x	255	115	140
Cantonese	x	x	x	50	25	30
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	185	85	100
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Burmese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Lao	x	x	x	15	10	5
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,560	1,270	1,290
English and French	x	x	x	1,580	790	790
English and non-official language	x	x	x	150	80	75
French and non-official language	x	x	x	665	315	350
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	170	90	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	106,015	51,390	54,625
Single responses	x	x	x	102,285	49,605	52,680
Official languages	x	x	x	98,020	47,495	50,530
English	x	x	x	7,785	4,055	3,730
French	x	x	x	90,235	43,440	46,800
Non-official languages	x	x	x	4,260	2,105	2,155
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,260	2,110	2,155
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,565	790	775
Berber languages	x	x	x	115	65	50
Kabyle	x	x	x	95	55	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,450	725	725
Amharic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Arabic	x	x	x	1,445	720	720
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	80	40	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	45	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	130	50	75
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	5	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	110	50	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	5	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,965	970	995
Albanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	395	195	200
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	400	195	200
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Bulgarian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	10	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Polish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Russian	x	x	x	65	25	40
Serbian	x	x	x	140	70	75
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	60	30	25
Slovak	x	x	x	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	5	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	100	50	50
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	50	25	20
Bengali	x	x	x	15	5	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	20	10	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,420	705	715
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	5	10	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	310	155	155
Romanian	x	x	x	95	45	50
Spanish	x	x	x	1,010	500	510
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	20	5	5
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	215	110	105
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	70	40	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	35	15	15
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	65	35	30
Wolof	x	x	x	15	10	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	195	100	100
Chinese languages	x	x	x	195	95	100
Cantonese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	150	75	75
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lao	x	x	x	15	10	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	20	10	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,730	1,785	1,945
English and French	x	x	x	1,745	860	890
English and non-official language	x	x	x	295	155	145
French and non-official language	x	x	x	1,220	550	670
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	470	225	240
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	106,015	51,390	54,625
None	x	x	x	84,150	40,615	43,535
English	x	x	x	13,655	6,730	6,925
French	x	x	x	4,575	2,310	2,265
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,770	1,315	1,455
Aboriginal	x	x	x	15	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,755	1,310	1,445
English and French	x	x	x	365	185	185
English and non-official language	x	x	x	355	170	185
French and non-official language	x	x	x	145	70	75
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	87,175	41,865	45,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	83,900	40,260	43,640
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,552	40,851	34,461
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	83,930	40,260	43,675
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,704	35,136	30,503
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	75,395	36,915	38,480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,744	38,459	30,977
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	62,625	28,110	34,515
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,054	5,190	8,134
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	61,560	30,965	30,595
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,678	38,087	33,211
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	87,170	41,900	45,280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	83,860	40,240	43,620
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,603	47,766	39,762
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	83,905	40,245	43,660
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,832	38,707	33,182
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	75,285	36,865	38,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,533	46,385	36,878
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	62,675	28,230	34,450
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,452	7,523	9,213
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	61,510	30,875	30,630
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,696	45,117	38,248
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	87,170	41,895	45,275
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	30,370	15,745	14,630
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	52,554	54,511	50,413
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	56,923	60,761	52,793
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	85.7	89.1	81.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	70.6	73.2	67.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	14.3	10.9	18.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	87,175	41,865	45,310
Without total income	x	x	x	3,275	1,605	1,665
With total income	x	x	x	83,900	40,260	43,640
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.2	96.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,035	4,200	4,840
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	13,390	5,470	7,920
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,590	4,990	6,605
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,625	5,055	5,570
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,925	4,740	5,185
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,535	4,185	4,350
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,625	3,385	3,240
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,590	2,420	2,170
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,260	1,780	1,475
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,160	1,265	890
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,170	2,770	1,400
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,390	2,225	1,165
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	780	545	235
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	87,175	41,865	45,310
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,240	1,610	1,640
With after-tax income	x	x	x	83,930	40,260	43,675
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.3	96.2	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,590	4,290	5,300
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,095	5,885	8,210
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	14,340	6,375	7,965
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	14,250	6,870	7,380
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	12,255	6,095	6,160
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,270	4,215	4,055
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,060	2,695	2,365
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,865	1,690	1,175
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,215	2,155	1,070
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,425	920	495
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	690	480	210
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,110	750	360
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	87,175	41,865	45,310
Without employment income	x	x	x	25,615	10,900	14,715
With employment income	x	x	x	61,565	30,965	30,595
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	70.6	74.0	67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,510	3,310	3,200
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,395	1,930	2,460
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,560	3,955	4,610
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,450	3,500	3,955
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,930	3,435	3,495
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,175	3,035	3,140
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,030	2,965	3,065
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,725	2,400	2,325
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,380	1,850	1,530
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,415	4,595	2,820
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,695	1,525	1,170
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,660	1,025	640
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,060	2,050	1,010
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	45,550	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,866	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	13,655	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,103	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,388	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	31,900	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,518	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,993	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	45,555	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,655	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	31,900	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,994	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,871	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	45,550	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	405	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	525	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,770	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,870	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,725	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,930	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,070	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,035	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,070	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,080	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,585	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	12,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,040	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,270	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,165	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,490	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	45,550	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	430	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	550	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,865	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,145	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,565	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,625	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,610	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,795	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,855	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,440	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,700	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,055	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,540	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	8,015	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,210	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,080	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,720	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	30,720	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,801	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,106	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,271	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,976	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,975	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	113,822	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,480	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,370	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,771	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,592	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	30,695	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,263	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,667	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,035	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	121,262	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,782	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,285	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,077	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	17,060	7,975	9,090
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	34,444	35,873	33,388
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	30,442	31,189	29,806
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	17,145	7,975	9,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	40,706	43,156	38,575
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	33,822	35,422	32,431
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	105,380	51,165	54,215
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	54,390	25,720	28,675
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	8,405	4,010	4,395
In the second decile	x	x	x	9,980	4,525	5,455
In the third decile	x	x	x	11,510	5,455	6,060
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	12,355	5,800	6,555
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	12,140	5,930	6,210
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	50,990	25,450	25,540
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	12,650	6,185	6,460
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	12,575	6,245	6,330
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	11,455	5,780	5,675
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	9,260	4,695	4,570
In the top decile	x	x	x	5,055	2,545	2,510
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	105,380	51,170	54,215
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	21,810	11,110	10,700
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	7,325	3,765	3,560
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	68,490	33,275	35,220
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,075	6,785	8,295
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	12,905	5,905	6,995
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,275	1,715	1,560
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,255	675	580
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,595	3,530	4,065
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,035	660	1,370
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	12.2	11.5	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	15.0	15.4	14.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	17.1	17.9	16.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	11.1	10.6	11.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	13.5	9.7	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	10,220	4,755	5,460
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,350	1,210	1,135
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	920	475	445
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,590	3,165	3,425
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,275	385	895
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	9.7	9.3	10.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	10.8	10.9	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	12.6	12.6	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.6	9.5	9.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	8.5	5.7	10.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	105,415	51,210	54,210
Official languages	x	x	x	104,975	51,005	53,970
English	x	x	x	69,235	35,155	34,080
French	x	x	x	101,560	49,130	52,425
Non-official languages	x	x	x	13,220	6,355	6,865
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	20	0	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	10	10	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	13,200	6,350	6,850
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,555	1,765	1,785
Berber languages	x	x	x	290	165	125
Kabyle	x	x	x	220	125	95
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	75	40	30
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	35	15	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	3,355	1,655	1,690
Amharic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Arabic	x	x	x	3,320	1,650	1,665
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	20	10	15
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	140	75	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	120	65	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	155	45	110
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malay	x	x	x	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	120	35	90
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	845	405	435
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	55	30	35
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	780	370	410
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	15	10	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	6,680	3,180	3,500
Albanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Armenian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	850	410	440
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	845	410	440
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	80	45	40
Bulgarian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Croatian	x	x	x	70	25	40
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	110	45	60
Russian	x	x	x	210	110	110
Serbian	x	x	x	190	85	105
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	145	80	65
Slovak	x	x	x	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	355	185	170
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	10	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	30	20	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	300	165	135
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	15	0	20
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	75	60	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	185	90	100
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	90	35	55
Bengali	x	x	x	15	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	25	10	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Urdu	x	x	x	45	20	25
Iranian languages	x	x	x	120	60	65
Kurdish	x	x	x	20	0	15
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	120	60	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	5,370	2,530	2,845
Catalan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italian	x	x	x	420	250	165
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,125	585	540
Romanian	x	x	x	280	145	135
Spanish	x	x	x	3,790	1,685	2,110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	50	20	35
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	1,590	815	775
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	20	20	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	65	20	45
Ga	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	10
Igbo	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lingala	x	x	x	250	115	135
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	425	235	190
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	290	140	145
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	475	285	195
Wolof	x	x	x	95	45	50
Yoruba	x	x	x	45	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	345	175	170
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	150	50	100
American Sign Language	x	x	x	35	0	25
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	30	0	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	95	35	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	330	175	160
Chinese languages	x	x	x	330	175	160
Cantonese	x	x	x	65	30	30
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	275	135	140
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Lao	x	x	x	20	15	0
Thai	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	35	20	15
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	30	20	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Uralic languages	x	x	x	35	15	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	10	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	105,415	51,210	54,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	102,650	49,850	52,805
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	21,300	10,895	10,405
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	81,350	38,955	42,395
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	2,765	1,365	1,410
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	105,420	51,205	54,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	95,730	46,290	49,440
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	9,340	4,730	4,610
Before 1981	x	x	x	1,265	610	655
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	1,040	630	410
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	1,905	970	935
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	3,255	1,570	1,685
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	1,410	640	775
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	1,845	930	915
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	1,870	945	930
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	350	195	155
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	9,340	4,725	4,615
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,060	525	530
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,630	875	750
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	1,790	880	905
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	4,180	2,130	2,050
45 years and over	x	x	x	685	315	370
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	9,340	4,730	4,610
Americas	x	x	x	2,105	1,025	1,080
Brazil	x	x	x	35	25	10
Colombia	x	x	x	470	185	285
El Salvador	x	x	x	95	60	35
Guyana	x	x	x	15	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	625	320	305
Jamaica	x	x	x	25	20	10
Mexico	x	x	x	125	40	90
Peru	x	x	x	100	65	35
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	190	105	90
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	415	205	210
Europe	x	x	x	2,120	1,055	1,065
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	190	95	95
Croatia	x	x	x	90	45	45
France	x	x	x	490	250	240
Germany	x	x	x	80	40	40
Greece	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hungary	x	x	x	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italy	x	x	x	85	70	15
Netherlands	x	x	x	0	0	10
Poland	x	x	x	65	30	35
Portugal	x	x	x	490	235	255
Romania	x	x	x	165	80	85
Russian Federation	x	x	x	25	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	60	30	30
Ukraine	x	x	x	45	15	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	60	20	40
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	250	125	125
Africa	x	x	x	2,890	1,505	1,385
Algeria	x	x	x	375	190	180
Egypt	x	x	x	30	20	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kenya	x	x	x	25	10	15
Morocco	x	x	x	370	180	190
Nigeria	x	x	x	25	15	10
Somalia	x	x	x	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	2,040	1,070	970
Asia	x	x	x	2,205	1,120	1,085
Afghanistan	x	x	x	35	15	25
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	195	95	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	10	10	0
India	x	x	x	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	50	30	20
Iraq	x	x	x	75	35	40
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	30	15	15
Lebanon	x	x	x	1,220	660	555
Pakistan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Philippines	x	x	x	105	25	80
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	130	60	75
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	80	40	45
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	195	115	80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	15	15	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,875	945	925
Americas	x	x	x	400	205	195
Brazil	x	x	x	20	15	0
Colombia	x	x	x	50	20	35
Cuba	x	x	x	30	10	25
Haiti	x	x	x	150	75	75
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mexico	x	x	x	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	45	30	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	75	40	35
Europe	x	x	x	160	70	85
France	x	x	x	85	40	45
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	10	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	50	30	25
Africa	x	x	x	1,015	540	480
Algeria	x	x	x	60	30	25
Cameroon	x	x	x	195	125	70
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	70	30	40
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	45	20	20
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	85	40	50
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	10	0
Somalia	x	x	x	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	30	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	515	255	265
Asia	x	x	x	295	130	165
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	35	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	0	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	100	55	50
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Philippines	x	x	x	30	0	25
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	60	35	20
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	25	15	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	105,415	51,210	54,205
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	10,095	5,125	4,975
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	7,655	3,855	3,795
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	87,665	42,235	45,435
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	8,160	4,175	3,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	3,480	1,955	1,530
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	1,490	975	515
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	1,995	980	1,015
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	2,360	1,025	1,330
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	2,280	1,175	1,105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	45	25	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	105,415	51,205	54,205
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	3,970	1,830	2,145
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	3,810	1,770	2,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,650	735	915
Métis	x	x	x	2,140	1,025	1,110
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	60	25	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	105	30	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	101,450	49,380	52,065
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	105,420	51,210	54,205
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	660	315	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	104,760	50,895	53,865
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	105,420	51,210	54,210
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	2,300	1,105	1,190
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	2,245	1,080	1,170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,810	860	950
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	430	215	215
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	50	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	6,595	2,950	3,645
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	6,410	2,860	3,550
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	5,245	2,300	2,940
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,115	535	580
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	185	95	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	180	85	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	96,525	47,155	49,375
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	105,415	51,210	54,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	10,035	5,060	4,980
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	230	125	110
Chinese	x	x	x	395	195	200
Black	x	x	x	4,450	2,300	2,155
Filipino	x	x	x	165	60	105
Latin American	x	x	x	1,215	575	645
Arab	x	x	x	2,730	1,415	1,315
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	235	125	110
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	200	85	115
Korean	x	x	x	70	35	35
Japanese	x	x	x	25	0	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	120	50	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	205	90	115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	95,380	46,150	49,235
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	105,420	51,210	54,205
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	8,890	4,055	4,840
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	7,290	3,280	4,010
Inuit	x	x	x	55	25	35
Métis	x	x	x	1,780	865	915
Other North American origins	x	x	x	70,480	33,755	36,725
Acadian	x	x	x	445	220	220
American	x	x	x	385	195	190
Canadian	x	x	x	68,440	32,690	35,750
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	105	40	60
Québécois	x	x	x	2,135	1,090	1,045
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	42,140	20,735	21,405
British Isles origins	x	x	x	12,545	5,945	6,600
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	3,710	1,845	1,870
Irish	x	x	x	8,015	3,680	4,330
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	2,960	1,375	1,590
Welsh	x	x	x	80	40	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	370	135	235
French origins	x	x	x	29,820	14,790	15,035
Alsatian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Breton	x	x	x	115	35	80
Corsican	x	x	x	20	10	0
French	x	x	x	29,765	14,770	14,995
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	3,320	1,530	1,790
Austrian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	575	235	335
Dutch	x	x	x	385	230	150
Flemish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	2,290	1,035	1,260
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	10
Swiss	x	x	x	190	95	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	400	185	220
Danish	x	x	x	105	55	50
Finnish	x	x	x	30	10	25
Icelandic	x	x	x	25	10	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	155	65	90
Swedish	x	x	x	90	35	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	20	20	10
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	1,625	760	860
Bulgarian	x	x	x	55	20	35
Byelorussian	x	x	x	20	0	10
Czech	x	x	x	60	20	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	10	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	150	55	95
Latvian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Moldovan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	615	300	315
Romanian	x	x	x	275	135	140
Russian	x	x	x	215	110	110
Slovak	x	x	x	80	25	55
Ukrainian	x	x	x	290	155	140
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	5,025	2,585	2,445
Albanian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Bosnian	x	x	x	150	70	80
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	155	85	70
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	285	150	135
Italian	x	x	x	1,740	910	825
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	10	10	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,670	880	795
Serbian	x	x	x	265	135	130
Sicilian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	25	0	20
Spanish	x	x	x	905	445	465
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	115	60	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other European origins	x	x	x	240	135	105
Basque	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	80	50	30
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	25	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	125	60	70
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	1,445	775	675
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	45	15	30
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cuban	x	x	x	110	70	50
Dominican	x	x	x	80	40	45
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	1,060	535	525
Jamaican	x	x	x	120	70	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	15	15	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	60	25	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	20	20	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,535	735	800
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	70	25	40
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	40	20	15
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	60	25	30
Brazilian	x	x	x	60	35	25
Chilean	x	x	x	55	30	20
Colombian	x	x	x	535	240	295
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	45	10	40
Guyanese	x	x	x	35	10	30
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	40	20	20
Maya	x	x	x	30	20	10
Mexican	x	x	x	245	120	120
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	15	0	15
Panamanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	135	90	45
Salvadorean	x	x	x	90	50	40
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Venezuelan	x	x	x	50	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	105	55	50
African origins	x	x	x	4,825	2,470	2,355
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	1,535	755	780
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	45	10	35
Burkinabe	x	x	x	60	35	30
Cameroonian	x	x	x	265	150	120
Chadian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Congolese	x	x	x	545	275	275
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	15	0	10
Gabonese	x	x	x	25	15	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Guinean	x	x	x	130	55	75
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	120	55	60
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	50	30	25
Peulh	x	x	x	20	0	20
Senegalese	x	x	x	105	50	55
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	95	40	50
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	105	35	70
North African origins	x	x	x	1,460	775	685
Algerian	x	x	x	445	215	230
Berber	x	x	x	285	160	125
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	115	70	50
Libyan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Maure	x	x	x	10	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	555	280	270
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	140	90	50
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	35	15	20
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	1,170	595	575
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	110	65	50
Burundian	x	x	x	560	300	255
Djiboutian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	25	10	20
Mauritian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	405	195	205
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	35	20	20
South African	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tanzanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	75	40	40
Other African origins	x	x	x	845	430	420
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	110	40	65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	770	405	370
Asian origins	x	x	x	4,610	2,255	2,355
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	3,300	1,645	1,655
Afghan	x	x	x	55	25	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	230	135	100
Armenian	x	x	x	95	30	70
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	85	45	35
Iraqi	x	x	x	120	70	50
Israeli	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	2,475	1,210	1,265
Palestinian	x	x	x	50	20	25
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	220	120	100
Tajik	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	50	35	15
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	35	15	15
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	25	15	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	265	135	130
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	200	95	100
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	35	20	15
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	35	20	15
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	1,085	500	585
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	40	15	25
Chinese	x	x	x	570	280	285
Filipino	x	x	x	215	85	125
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Japanese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	70	35	35
Laotian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	25	20	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	180	90	80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	60	45	15
Australian	x	x	x	45	25	10
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	20	10	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	15	15	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	45,555	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	29,945	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	15,605	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	45,555	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	4,185	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	41,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	45,555	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	4,430	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	12,710	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	18,800	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	9,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	45,555	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	11,415	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	8,030	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	7,280	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	6,395	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	12,435	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	45,550	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	45,280	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	45,555	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	44,255	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	45,550	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	4,540	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	15,225	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	8,345	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	7,675	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	3,785	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	3,300	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,690	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	45,555	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	42,920	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,630	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	45,555	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	27,425	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	17,560	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	45,555	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,750	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	6,665	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	7,765	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	9,805	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	9,615	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	6,340	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,865	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	45,520	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	36,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	8,940	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	7,985	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	29,935	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	68.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	11.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,124	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,123	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	234,853	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	250,813	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,610	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	12.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	36.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	783	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	833	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	87,175	41,895	45,275
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	19,665	10,170	9,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	21,450	9,915	11,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	46,055	21,810	24,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	13,290	7,375	5,910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	9,390	4,455	4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,900	2,920	975
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	15,650	6,945	8,700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,540	935	1,605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	14,580	6,545	8,035
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	10,130	4,240	5,890
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,005	475	530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	250	125	120
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,795	1,455	1,340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	400	250	150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	58,820	28,365	30,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	9,325	5,270	4,060
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	13,215	6,115	7,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	36,280	16,985	19,300
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	10,425	5,640	4,785
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	7,490	3,450	4,045
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,935	2,190	745
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	11,735	5,230	6,500
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,825	690	1,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	12,300	5,425	6,875
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	8,485	3,510	4,980
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	795	385	410
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	220	115	115
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,455	1,215	1,245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	335	205	130
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	87,175	41,895	45,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	41,115	20,090	21,025
Education	x	x	x	3,160	815	2,345
13. Education	x	x	x	3,165	820	2,345
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,335	660	680
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	325	235	90
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,010	425	590
Humanities	x	x	x	2,360	920	1,435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	505	120	385
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,070	435	635
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	155	110	45
54. History	x	x	x	170	125	45
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	305	55	250
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,870	1,645	3,220
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	650	215	435
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	905	60	845
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	735	265	470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	110	20	90
42. Psychology	x	x	x	815	230	590
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,630	855	775
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	11,800	4,025	7,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	815	185	630
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	10,970	3,835	7,135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,285	720	565
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	435	190	245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	235	145	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	225	105	120
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	305	250	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	80	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,785	1,890	895
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,335	1,745	590
25. Library science	x	x	x	255	25	230
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	180	95	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,150	7,680	475
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	215	140	75
14. Engineering	x	x	x	980	825	155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,755	1,615	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,725	2,685	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,585	1,555	25
48. Precision production	x	x	x	895	855	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	695	465	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	340	185	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	355	275	80
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,625	1,005	4,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	370	185	190
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,200	770	4,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	60	55	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,985	1,980	2,000
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,360	620	1,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	55	50	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,110	865	240
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	450	435	15
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	58,820	28,365	30,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	22,540	11,385	11,155
Education	x	x	x	2,155	555	1,595
13. Education	x	x	x	2,155	555	1,600
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,020	510	510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	230	160	70
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	790	350	440
Humanities	x	x	x	1,575	600	970
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	435	95	345
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	35	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	575	260	315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	65	35	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	90	65	20
54. History	x	x	x	115	80	35
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	235	40	200
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,970	1,355	2,615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	510	155	360
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	755	50	705
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	595	225	370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	75	10	65
42. Psychology	x	x	x	645	160	475
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,375	745	630
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	9,660	3,165	6,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	680	140	540
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	8,970	3,015	5,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	885	495	395
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	405	175	230
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	130	70	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	40	10	25
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	255	205	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,490	1,690	805
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,095	1,565	535
25. Library science	x	x	x	225	25	200
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	150	85	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,310	5,885	425
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	180	110	75
14. Engineering	x	x	x	840	695	145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,325	1,215	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,035	1,995	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,250	1,230	20
48. Precision production	x	x	x	675	640	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	560	365	195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	260	135	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	305	230	70
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,500	840	3,655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	320	155	165
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,130	640	3,490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	50	50	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,140	1,525	1,620
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,870	455	1,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	35	30	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	840	650	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	380	370	10
Other	x	x	x	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	87,170	41,895	45,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	41,115	20,085	21,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	46,060	21,810	24,250
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	43,435	20,485	22,955
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	30,695	14,130	16,560
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	12,745	6,350	6,395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,620	1,330	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	250	155	100
Philippines	x	x	x	55	10	50
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	65	45	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	80	35	50
France	x	x	x	315	185	130
Other	x	x	x	1,850	905	945
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	58,820	28,370	30,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	22,540	11,385	11,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	36,285	16,980	19,300
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	33,995	15,840	18,155
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	24,175	10,965	13,210
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	9,815	4,875	4,945
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,290	1,140	1,150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	175	110	70
Philippines	x	x	x	55	0	50
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	60	40	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	85	35	50
France	x	x	x	260	160	100
Other	x	x	x	1,660	800	855
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	87,175	41,895	45,275
In the labour force	x	x	x	57,860	29,320	28,540
Employed	x	x	x	53,935	27,040	26,895
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,930	2,280	1,650
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	29,310	12,570	16,735
Participation rate	x	x	x	66.4	70.0	63.0
Employment rate	x	x	x	61.9	64.5	59.4
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.8	7.8	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	87,170	41,895	45,275
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	28,295	12,150	16,140
Worked	x	x	x	58,880	29,750	29,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	30,985	16,120	14,860
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	27,895	13,625	14,270
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.5	43.6	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	57,865	29,325	28,540
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,490	815	680
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	56,375	28,510	27,865
Employee	x	x	x	51,035	25,260	25,775
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	5,335	3,250	2,085
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	57,860	29,325	28,545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,495	810	675
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	56,375	28,510	27,860
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	5,155	3,110	2,045
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	11,735	3,385	8,345
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	3,500	2,780	715
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,445	630	2,815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	7,475	2,310	5,160
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,405	635	765
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	14,855	7,195	7,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	7,525	7,270	255
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	425	400	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	865	790	70
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	57,860	29,320	28,545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,490	810	680
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	56,375	28,510	27,860
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	185	135	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	85	65	20
22 Utilities	x	x	x	295	230	70
23 Construction	x	x	x	4,640	4,265	375
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	1,645	1,385	260
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	970	785	190
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	7,285	3,570	3,710
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,780	1,445	340
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,065	585	480
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,345	610	735
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	695	435	260
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,220	1,275	945
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	3,135	2,070	1,070
61 Educational services	x	x	x	4,105	1,320	2,785
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	7,030	1,295	5,735
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,080	575	505
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,955	1,945	2,015
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,585	1,025	1,560
91 Public administration	x	x	x	12,275	5,495	6,780
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	53,930	27,040	26,890
Worked at home	x	x	x	2,475	1,180	1,290
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	80	35	50
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	5,380	4,330	1,050
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	46,005	21,500	24,500
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	46,000	21,500	24,505
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	30,100	13,120	16,980
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,420	735	685
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	14,480	7,640	6,840
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	51,380	25,830	25,550
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	38,060	20,165	17,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,195	1,105	2,090
Public transit	x	x	x	7,290	3,025	4,260
Walked	x	x	x	1,710	785	925
Bicycle	x	x	x	755	550	200
Other method	x	x	x	385	200	175
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	51,385	25,825	25,555
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	11,755	5,285	6,465
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	18,450	9,355	9,095
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	12,680	6,715	5,965
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	5,395	2,855	2,540
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	3,115	1,620	1,495
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	51,385	25,830	25,555
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,185	2,955	1,230
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	13,445	7,545	5,905
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	15,035	6,590	8,445
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,985	3,260	4,725
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,905	1,630	2,280
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,830	3,860	2,975
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	60,645	30,575	30,070
Single responses	x	x	x	54,815	27,355	27,455
Official languages	x	x	x	54,655	27,250	27,400
English	x	x	x	14,420	8,135	6,290
French	x	x	x	40,230	19,115	21,115
Non-official languages	x	x	x	155	105	55
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	160	105	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	90	50	35
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	80	40	35
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	65	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	25	15	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	20	15	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Lao	x	x	x	10	10	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	5,835	3,220	2,615
English and French	x	x	x	5,630	3,100	2,535
English and non-official language	x	x	x	45	25	20
French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	115	75	40
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	60,645	30,580	30,065
None	x	x	x	29,845	14,960	14,880
English	x	x	x	20,050	9,705	10,345
French	x	x	x	10,325	5,695	4,635
Non-official language	x	x	x	300	160	145
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	300	155	145
English and French	x	x	x	10	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	70	30	40
French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	30	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	104,330	50,640	53,685
Non-movers	x	x	x	90,620	44,030	46,590
Movers	x	x	x	13,705	6,610	7,100
Non-migrants	x	x	x	10,530	5,015	5,515
Migrants	x	x	x	3,180	1,595	1,580
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,725	1,345	1,375
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,865	900	970
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	855	450	405
External migrants	x	x	x	460	250	210
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	99,360	48,170	51,190
Non-movers	x	x	x	62,165	30,380	31,785
Movers	x	x	x	37,190	17,790	19,405
Non-migrants	x	x	x	28,055	13,365	14,695
Migrants	x	x	x	9,135	4,425	4,710
Internal migrants	x	x	x	7,320	3,480	3,840
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,005	2,315	2,695
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,315	1,165	1,150
External migrants	x	x	x	1,820	950	870