Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nunavut [Economic region], Nunavut and Cold Lake, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nunavut Nunavut [Economic region]			Cold Lake, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Nunavut [Economic region], Nunavut  Map : Nunavut [Economic region], Nunavut Change geography 1			Data quality : Cold Lake, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,944	...	...	14,961	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,906	...	...	13,839	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.7	...	...	8.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,433	...	...	6,657	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,819	...	...	5,597	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	249.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,877,778.53	...	...	59.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,945	18,390	17,555	14,960	7,800	7,160
0 to 14 years	11,685	5,975	5,710	3,400	1,695	1,700
0 to 4 years	4,160	2,130	2,025	1,315	630	680
5 to 9 years	4,115	2,130	1,985	1,190	625	565
10 to 14 years	3,415	1,720	1,695	895	440	460
15 to 64 years	22,890	11,710	11,190	10,650	5,685	4,965
15 to 19 years	3,140	1,600	1,540	810	445	370
20 to 24 years	3,045	1,535	1,510	1,130	600	535
25 to 29 years	3,190	1,610	1,580	1,755	970	785
30 to 34 years	2,820	1,390	1,425	1,630	875	760
35 to 39 years	2,390	1,210	1,180	1,220	640	580
40 to 44 years	2,030	1,065	965	970	510	455
45 to 49 years	2,065	1,055	1,010	795	400	395
50 to 54 years	1,845	955	890	1,015	530	490
55 to 59 years	1,405	750	655	850	465	380
60 to 64 years	970	535	435	470	245	220
65 years and over	1,365	710	650	915	415	495
65 to 69 years	655	345	310	305	150	155
70 to 74 years	345	185	160	215	100	115
75 to 79 years	210	110	100	160	70	85
80 to 84 years	100	50	55	135	55	80
85 years and over	55	25	25	105	45	60
85 to 89 years	40	15	25	70	30	35
90 to 94 years	5	10	5	20	5	10
95 to 99 years	5	5	0	15	5	10
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	32.5	32.5	32.5	22.7	21.7	23.7
15 to 64 years	63.7	63.7	63.7	71.2	72.9	69.3
65 years and over	3.8	3.9	3.7	6.1	5.3	6.9
85 years and over	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.7	0.6	0.8
Average age of the population	27.7	27.8	27.5	32.7	32.5	32.8
Median age of the population	25.1	25.2	25.1	31.2	31.1	31.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,820	...	...	5,595	...	...
Single-detached house	4,350	...	...	3,745	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	110	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,335	...	...	1,555	...	...
Semi-detached house	880	...	...	580	...	...
Row house	2,960	...	...	245	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	170	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,300	...	...	695	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,820	...	...	5,595	...	...
1 person	1,850	...	...	1,255	...	...
2 persons	1,890	...	...	1,920	...	...
3 persons	1,495	...	...	960	...	...
4 persons	1,550	...	...	950	...	...
5 or more persons	3,030	...	...	515	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,580	...	...	14,625	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	24,255	12,415	11,840	11,560	6,105	5,460
Married or living common law	12,900	6,480	6,420	7,350	3,670	3,680
Married	6,630	3,350	3,280	5,525	2,775	2,755
Living common law	6,270	3,125	3,140	1,825	900	920
Not married and not living common law	11,360	5,940	5,420	4,215	2,430	1,785
Never married	9,790	5,345	4,450	3,115	1,960	1,155
Separated	405	185	215	270	140	135
Divorced	440	190	250	525	260	265
Widowed	720	220	505	305	75	230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,780	...	...	4,115	...	...
2 persons	2,830	...	...	1,930	...	...
3 persons	2,145	...	...	900	...	...
4 persons	1,695	...	...	880	...	...
5 or more persons	2,115	...	...	410	...	...
Average size of census families	3.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,785	...	...	4,115	...	...
Total couple families	6,230	...	...	3,585	...	...
Married couples	3,095	...	...	2,675	...	...
Common-law couples	3,135	...	...	910	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,550	...	...	525	...	...
Female parent	1,820	...	...	385	...	...
Male parent	735	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,225	...	...	3,590	...	...
Couples without children	1,465	...	...	1,590	...	...
Couples with children	4,765	...	...	2,000	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	770	...	...
2 children	1,405	...	...	835	...	...
3 or more children	1,920	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,555	...	...	530	...	...
1 child	1,360	...	...	335	...	...
2 children	700	...	...	125	...	...
3 or more children	485	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,475	2,560	1,920	2,350	1,470	880
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,820	...	...	5,595	...	...
One-census-family households	6,360	...	...	3,940	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,070	...	...	1,520	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,290	...	...	2,425	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,140	...	...	85	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,320	...	...	1,570	...	...
One-person households	1,855	...	...	1,255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	470	...	...	315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,690	18,205	17,490	14,905	7,775	7,130
English only	32,065	16,350	15,715	12,760	6,655	6,110
French only	60	35	20	85	30	55
English and French	1,520	795	730	2,035	1,085	950
Neither English nor French	2,045	1,020	1,025	25	10	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,690	18,200	17,490	14,905	7,775	7,135
English	32,990	16,795	16,195	13,880	7,200	6,680
French	580	345	240	960	545	420
English and French	90	50	45	35	20	15
Neither English nor French	2,025	1,015	1,010	20	5	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	365	260	980	555	430
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	2.0	1.5	6.6	7.1	6.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,695	18,200	17,490	14,905	7,775	7,130
Single responses	34,955	17,825	17,130	14,710	7,670	7,045
Official languages	11,615	6,085	5,525	13,580	7,130	6,455
English	11,025	5,740	5,285	12,595	6,570	6,025
French	595	350	245	990	560	425
Non-official languages	23,345	11,740	11,605	1,130	540	590
Aboriginal languages	22,610	11,360	11,250	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	25	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	22,600	11,355	11,245	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	495	215	275	0	0	0
Inuktitut	22,070	11,125	10,945	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	735	380	350	1,090	525	565
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	55	20	55	35	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	45	15	50	30	20
Amharic	20	15	5	5	5	0
Arabic	40	35	10	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	65	110	405	175	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	30	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	15	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	55	80	340	150	195
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	5	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	270	150	120	470	235	235
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	30	15	95	50	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	45	30	20	90	50	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	15	0	25	15	10
Russian	10	0	5	25	15	15
Serbian	5	5	0	10	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	35	30	125	55	65
Afrikaans	0	5	5	25	15	15
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	25	20	75	35	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	45	40	120	75	45
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	105	70	35
Bengali	25	15	10	10	5	5
Gujarati	5	0	5	20	10	10
Hindi	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	20	15	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	15	15	5
Urdu	25	15	15	20	15	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	30	35	125	50	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Romanian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Spanish	45	20	25	105	40	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	0	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	45	30	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	30	65	30	35
Chinese languages	45	20	25	65	30	35
Cantonese	20	5	10	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	5
Hungarian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	735	370	360	190	105	85
English and French	25	10	15	90	50	40
English and non-official language	685	355	335	95	50	45
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,695	18,200	17,495	14,905	7,775	7,130
Single responses	35,080	17,895	17,185	14,585	7,615	6,975
Official languages	17,030	8,660	8,370	14,095	7,375	6,725
English	16,685	8,470	8,215	13,520	7,075	6,445
French	345	185	150	575	300	275
Non-official languages	18,055	9,240	8,815	485	240	250
Aboriginal languages	17,735	9,070	8,665	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	17,730	9,065	8,665	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	105	50	60	0	0	0
Inuktitut	17,600	9,010	8,585	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	315	170	150	485	235	250
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	35	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	30	15	10
Amharic	15	10	5	5	5	5
Arabic	15	10	10	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	55	65	235	115	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	55	55	215	105	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	50	40	145	65	80
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	10	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	30	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	25	50	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	45	20	20
Bengali	20	15	10	5	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	10	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	15	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	55	15	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	30	10	15
Chinese languages	15	5	10	25	15	15
Cantonese	5	5	5	10	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	610	305	305	320	160	160
English and French	20	10	5	70	40	25
English and non-official language	580	285	295	245	115	130
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,695	18,200	17,490	14,905	7,775	7,130
None	17,430	8,995	8,435	13,425	7,035	6,390
English	9,555	4,885	4,670	570	295	275
French	240	130	115	455	235	220
Non-official language	8,430	4,175	4,255	450	205	240
Aboriginal	7,990	3,960	4,030	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	435	210	220	415	190	225
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	5
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,930	12,175	11,755	11,235	5,875	5,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,435	11,345	11,090	10,830	5,675	5,155
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,743	28,817	30,326	54,144	72,820	33,958
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,435	11,345	11,090	10,835	5,675	5,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,635	27,517	29,403	46,498	60,533	30,626
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,220	9,910	9,310	10,295	5,570	4,730
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,583	31,667	29,517	54,174	72,294	32,768
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,885	11,045	10,840	5,475	1,925	3,550
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,524	1,275	4,682	3,362	3,044	3,542
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,590	9,605	8,985	9,540	5,250	4,285
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,724	30,603	28,640	53,504	71,033	33,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	23,935	12,180	11,755	11,235	5,875	5,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,440	11,345	11,090	10,810	5,660	5,150
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,689	50,882	50,492	67,434	89,165	43,548
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,435	11,345	11,095	10,820	5,660	5,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,247	42,937	43,564	54,047	69,723	36,845
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,225	9,905	9,315	10,300	5,555	4,745
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,115	53,453	50,693	67,255	88,352	42,566
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,890	11,045	10,840	5,455	1,875	3,580
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,191	4,314	8,103	6,622	7,412	6,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,590	9,605	8,985	9,535	5,225	4,310
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,195	52,454	49,849	63,888	82,333	41,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	23,930	12,175	11,755	11,240	5,880	5,355
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,580	3,925	3,655	4,620	2,835	1,790
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	90,230	88,548	91,332	68,155	75,635	51,469
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	88,321	89,311	87,259	79,421	93,172	57,664
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.7	84.3	95.1	97.5	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.7	87.2	80.0	83.3	85.6	78.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.3	15.7	4.9	2.5	10.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	23,930	12,175	11,755	11,235	5,875	5,360
Without total income	1,495	830	665	405	205	200
With total income	22,435	11,345	11,090	10,830	5,675	5,160
Percentage with total income	93.8	93.2	94.3	96.4	96.6	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,320	3,165	2,160	1,135	325	810
$10,000 to $19,999	3,345	1,480	1,865	990	260	735
$20,000 to $29,999	2,610	1,135	1,475	1,045	300	745
$30,000 to $39,999	1,805	845	965	995	320	680
$40,000 to $49,999	1,190	580	615	860	365	500
$50,000 to $59,999	810	405	405	895	445	450
$60,000 to $69,999	730	375	360	950	580	370
$70,000 to $79,999	735	370	360	1,020	765	255
$80,000 to $89,999	820	440	380	580	405	175
$90,000 to $99,999	835	370	460	430	315	115
$100,000 and over	4,230	2,185	2,045	1,930	1,595	335
$100,000 to $149,999	3,220	1,575	1,645	1,080	845	240
$150,000 and over	1,010	615	395	850	750	100
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,930	12,180	11,755	11,235	5,875	5,360
Without after-tax income	1,495	830	665	400	205	200
With after-tax income	22,435	11,345	11,090	10,835	5,675	5,160
Percentage with after-tax income	93.8	93.1	94.3	96.4	96.6	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,340	3,165	2,170	1,160	325	830
$10,000 to $19,999	3,415	1,535	1,880	1,050	280	770
$20,000 to $29,999	2,825	1,245	1,570	1,280	365	915
$30,000 to $39,999	1,915	910	1,005	1,185	430	755
$40,000 to $49,999	1,270	605	665	1,160	585	580
$50,000 to $59,999	980	495	485	1,300	800	500
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	505	510	1,125	835	285
$70,000 to $79,999	1,085	555	530	665	485	180
$80,000 and over	4,595	2,320	2,280	1,915	1,570	340
$80,000 to $89,999	1,090	505	590	475	335	140
$90,000 to $99,999	1,025	480	545	300	240	60
$100,000 and over	2,475	1,335	1,145	1,140	995	140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	23,930	12,175	11,755	11,235	5,880	5,360
Without employment income	5,345	2,575	2,770	1,700	625	1,075
With employment income	18,590	9,600	8,985	9,540	5,255	4,280
Percentage with employment income	77.7	78.9	76.4	84.9	89.4	79.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,930	1,925	2,000	775	295	470
$5,000 to $9,999	1,800	875	925	515	170	345
$10,000 to $19,999	2,150	1,135	1,015	820	250	565
$20,000 to $29,999	1,435	815	625	820	270	550
$30,000 to $39,999	1,025	580	445	835	285	550
$40,000 to $49,999	815	435	385	755	330	420
$50,000 to $59,999	710	350	360	755	400	360
$60,000 to $69,999	655	355	300	870	550	320
$70,000 to $79,999	680	360	320	910	705	205
$80,000 and over	5,390	2,780	2,610	2,480	2,000	480
$80,000 to $89,999	755	410	350	495	350	145
$90,000 to $99,999	805	350	455	395	285	110
$100,000 and over	3,830	2,020	1,810	1,600	1,370	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,820	...	...	5,600	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,441	...	...	110,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,605	...	...	92,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,855	...	...	1,255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	72,960	...	...	65,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	55,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,965	...	...	4,345	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,778	...	...	126,242	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,402	...	...	105,070	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,820	...	...	5,595	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,823	...	...	130,243	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	98,818	...	...	104,468	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,855	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	79,545	...	...	75,319	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	65,262	...	...	60,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,965	...	...	4,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,267	...	...	146,128	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,628	...	...	117,244	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,820	...	...	5,600	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	95	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	300	...	...	100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	95	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	325	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	340	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	305	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	435	...	...	395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	415	...	...	335	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	415	...	...	360	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,795	...	...	3,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,075	...	...	800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	695	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,160	...	...	800	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,645	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,820	...	...	5,600	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	325	...	...	115	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	330	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	135	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	340	...	...	125	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	355	...	...	160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	610	...	...	430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	595	...	...	425	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	560	...	...	450	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	575	...	...	450	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,095	...	...	2,500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,195	...	...	905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	830	...	...	610	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,065	...	...	990	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,710	...	...	4,095	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,421	...	...	123,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,747	...	...	103,497	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,005	...	...	1,500	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	162,304	...	...	117,461	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	136,265	...	...	97,120	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,635	...	...	2,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,476	...	...	138,057	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,481	...	...	114,987	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,695	...	...	485	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,760	...	...	66,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,070	...	...	59,179	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,710	...	...	4,105	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,531	...	...	143,154	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,373	...	...	114,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,005	...	...	1,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	162,943	...	...	137,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	134,556	...	...	109,213	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,635	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,126	...	...	162,986	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,780	...	...	130,393	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,695	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,190	...	...	78,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,121	...	...	66,367	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,710	1,580	1,125	2,080	1,315	760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	61,995	50,048	78,080	59,008	66,341	40,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	54,496	45,227	66,918	49,129	54,869	36,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,705	1,585	1,125	2,105	1,325	780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	74,013	68,372	81,933	66,807	73,982	54,632
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,196	56,528	67,748	54,130	59,196	45,532
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,580	18,140	17,445	14,625	7,570	7,055
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,105	9,745	9,365	4,140	1,970	2,175
In the bottom decile	5,315	2,730	2,590	660	290	370
In the second decile	4,460	2,255	2,210	615	270	340
In the third decile	3,730	1,915	1,810	735	335	400
In the fourth decile	2,865	1,470	1,400	965	475	485
In the fifth decile	2,730	1,375	1,350	1,170	600	570
In the top half of the distribution	16,475	8,390	8,080	10,485	5,600	4,880
In the sixth decile	2,285	1,195	1,085	1,535	770	760
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,250	1,175	1,770	935	830
In the eighth decile	2,550	1,290	1,260	1,965	1,040	925
In the ninth decile	3,185	1,635	1,550	2,370	1,280	1,090
In the top decile	6,035	3,020	3,015	2,845	1,570	1,270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	14,625	7,570	7,050
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	3,855	1,950	1,905
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,545	765	785
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	9,950	5,240	4,710
65 years and over	0	0	0	820	380	440
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	845	375	470
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	365	180	185
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	160	70	85
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	440	190	255
65 years and over	0	0	0	40	10	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	5.8	5.0	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	9.5	9.2	9.7
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	10.4	9.2	10.8
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	4.4	3.6	5.4
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	4.9	2.6	6.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	415	180	240
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	160	75	90
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	55	25	35
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	255	105	155
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	2.8	2.4	3.4
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	4.2	3.8	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	3.6	3.3	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	2.6	2.0	3.3
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,580	18,140	17,440	14,625	7,570	7,055
Official languages	33,535	17,120	16,420	14,600	7,565	7,035
English	33,480	17,085	16,395	14,520	7,545	6,975
French	1,560	820	740	2,060	1,080	975
Non-official languages	28,440	14,375	14,060	1,670	840	825
Aboriginal languages	27,345	13,810	13,530	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	30	20	15	25	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	0	15	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	25	10	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	25	10	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	27,325	13,805	13,515	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	1,135	525	615	0	0	0
Inuktitut	26,215	13,305	12,915	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	630	605	1,620	820	805
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	80	40	85	40	45
Berber languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	60	30	85	45	45
Amharic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Arabic	55	40	20	75	35	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	210	85	130	545	270	275
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	75	125	535	265	275
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	565	290	275	745	380	360
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	45	30	155	75	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	40	30	155	75	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	15	10	40	20	15
Russian	35	15	20	90	50	45
Serbian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	75	75	185	95	90
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	15	0	10	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	55	55	155	70	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	55	50	140	85	55
Indo-Aryan languages	90	50	45	130	75	55
Bengali	30	15	15	10	10	10
Gujarati	10	10	0	25	10	15
Hindi	25	20	10	40	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	35	30	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Urdu	35	20	15	15	10	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	255	125	130	280	135	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	15	10	10
Portuguese	15	10	10	30	20	10
Romanian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Spanish	210	105	105	225	110	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	15	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	70	45	55	30	25
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	135	55	75	10	0	10
American Sign Language	70	30	40	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	40	130	60	65
Chinese languages	75	35	40	130	65	70
Cantonese	25	10	15	60	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	15	90	40	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	25	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	20	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	50	40	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	30	10
Uralic languages	20	15	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,580	18,140	17,445	14,625	7,570	7,055
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,285	17,995	17,290	13,750	7,135	6,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,480	6,915	6,565	3,755	1,890	1,860
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,805	11,075	10,725	9,995	5,245	4,755
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	295	140	150	870	430	440
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,580	18,135	17,440	14,625	7,570	7,055
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	34,605	17,630	16,980	13,100	6,835	6,265
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	920	485	435	1,215	575	635
Before 1981	155	95	60	190	85	110
1981 to 1990	100	60	45	105	55	50
1991 to 2000	165	80	80	210	90	120
2001 to 2010	335	170	160	230	95	130
2001 to 2005	160	90	70	75	40	35
2006 to 2010	175	80	95	155	60	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	165	80	90	475	240	235
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	25	35	310	160	150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	920	485	435	1,210	580	635
Under 5 years	100	50	55	130	70	60
5 to 14 years	160	90	65	285	140	150
15 to 24 years	160	90	75	250	135	120
25 to 44 years	440	225	215	485	210	275
45 years and over	60	35	20	60	25	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	920	485	435	1,215	575	635
Americas	160	70	85	140	55	90
Brazil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyana	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	10	0	10
Jamaica	25	10	15	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	15
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	30	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	25	10	10	0
Europe	195	120	70	380	160	220
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	10
France	0	0	10	15	10	0
Germany	20	15	10	55	15	40
Greece	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	10	0	10	10	0	10
Poland	15	15	0	30	10	20
Portugal	10	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	20	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	50	30	190	75	115
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	10	30	25	10
Africa	190	110	80	80	55	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	30	15	15	20	15	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	20	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	100	60	40	50	30	15
Asia	370	175	195	605	310	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	15	10	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	10	55	25	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	10	0	0
India	30	15	15	45	35	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	10	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	15	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	185	75	110	355	170	185
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	30	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	20	50	30	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	165	75	90	475	240	235
Americas	35	20	15	20	10	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	10	10	0	30	20	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Africa	45	25	20	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	10	0	10
Asia	75	30	45	405	210	190
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	15	30	310	160	155
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	10	10	35	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,580	18,140	17,445	14,625	7,570	7,055
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,025	530	500	1,670	810	865
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	925	480	445	1,865	1,000	870
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,630	17,125	16,505	11,085	5,765	5,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	770	390	380	1,025	495	535
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	430	205	220	670	350	325
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	230	115	110	265	160	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	200	95	105	405	185	215
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	235	115	120	305	115	195
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	65	35	35	20	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,580	18,135	17,445	14,625	7,570	7,055
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	30,550	15,415	15,140	1,360	645	710
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	30,490	15,390	15,105	1,345	640	710
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	90	100	540	230	310
Métis	165	90	80	780	390	395
Inuk (Inuit)	30,140	15,210	14,930	25	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	20	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,030	2,725	2,300	13,265	6,925	6,340
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,580	18,140	17,445	14,625	7,570	7,055
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	170	80	90	450	195	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	35,415	18,055	17,355	14,175	7,375	6,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,580	18,135	17,445	14,620	7,570	7,055
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25,215	12,745	12,470	240	105	135
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25,025	12,660	12,365	240	105	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	45	50	145	60	85
Métis single ancestry	35	15	20	95	45	45
Inuit single ancestry	24,890	12,600	12,290	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	190	85	105	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	165	75	90	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,205	2,595	2,605	1,360	675	685
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,990	2,490	2,495	1,265	615	655
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	135	115	650	320	330
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	40	30	595	275	325
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,670	2,315	2,350	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	215	105	115	90	60	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	90	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	75	85	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,165	2,800	2,365	13,025	6,790	6,230
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,580	18,135	17,440	14,625	7,570	7,050
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	905	450	455	1,600	815	780
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	60	55	185	105	80
Chinese	75	30	40	180	80	105
Black	330	185	150	250	150	100
Filipino	230	100	135	585	290	295
Latin American	40	20	25	95	35	65
Arab	40	25	10	60	30	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	15	40	10	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	30	20	10
Korean	10	0	10	25	10	10
Japanese	10	0	0	40	30	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	40	15	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	70	40	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,670	17,690	16,985	13,025	6,750	6,275
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,580	18,135	17,445	14,625	7,570	7,055
North American Aboriginal origins	30,420	15,340	15,080	1,605	780	825
First Nations (North American Indian)	690	340	350	890	445	445
Inuit	29,950	15,090	14,855	25	20	0
Métis	185	95	95	780	375	400
Other North American origins	1,820	955	860	5,485	2,800	2,685
Acadian	105	50	55	65	25	35
American	235	120	115	190	80	105
Canadian	1,305	685	625	5,245	2,700	2,550
New Brunswicker	10	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	75	50	25	0	20
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	50	35	15	20	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	8,320	4,345	3,970	10,480	5,425	5,060
British Isles origins	5,815	3,020	2,795	7,115	3,655	3,465
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,625	825	800	3,940	2,005	1,935
Irish	1,745	895	850	2,915	1,465	1,455
Manx	0	10	0	10	10	0
Scottish	3,265	1,695	1,570	3,220	1,730	1,485
Welsh	155	85	80	320	160	165
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	355	200	150	375	160	220
French origins	1,485	780	705	2,690	1,350	1,330
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,480	780	700	2,685	1,355	1,330
Western European origins (except French origins)	975	475	505	3,100	1,585	1,515
Austrian	35	20	15	65	45	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	30	15	10	110	60	55
Dutch	190	90	100	600	320	280
Flemish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
German	745	355	385	2,450	1,240	1,210
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	10	10	60	25	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	675	335	340	1,185	605	575
Danish	295	140	150	150	60	95
Finnish	50	20	25	65	35	30
Icelandic	30	10	20	140	65	75
Norwegian	150	70	75	620	340	280
Swedish	120	65	55	280	165	120
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	45	35	70	45	30
Eastern European origins	520	265	255	2,245	1,195	1,050
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	10	15	0	10
Czech	10	0	0	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	20	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	120	55	60
Latvian	10	0	10	30	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	140	90	55	635	335	305
Romanian	20	10	10	140	70	70
Russian	100	60	45	330	170	165
Slovak	20	10	10	15	15	0
Ukrainian	195	90	105	1,320	685	635
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	10	0	10
Southern European origins	415	215	200	570	270	300
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	15	15	0
Italian	180	95	85	305	140	165
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	115	60	55	25	20	10
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	75	35	40	190	85	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	345	190	155	25	15	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	30	20	15	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	305	170	140	20	10	0
Caribbean origins	95	50	45	140	55	75
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	40	15	25
Jamaican	35	20	15	60	30	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	0	25	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	30	35	190	90	100
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Colombian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	15	15	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexican	10	10	0	40	10	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	15	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	70	40	25
African origins	465	260	210	215	150	65
Central and West African origins	70	35	30	110	70	40
Akan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	15	10	75	45	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	25	20	10	25	20	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	10	25	20	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	85	60	25	45	30	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	15	0	0
South African	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	10	10	10	10	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other African origins	285	145	140	45	35	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	240	125	115	45	35	10
Asian origins	615	280	335	1,300	660	640
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	95	60	40	195	110	80
Afghan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	20	15	90	55	35
Palestinian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	15	15	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	130	65	65	185	100	85
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	10	10	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	65	30	30	120	60	60
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	30	25	10
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	385	155	230	965	465	500
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	25	0	15
Chinese	120	50	70	275	120	155
Filipino	245	100	145	605	300	310
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	10	10	65	40	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	20	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	10	20	20	0
Australian	0	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,815	...	...	5,595	...	...
Owner	1,960	...	...	3,805	...	...
Renter	7,860	...	...	1,795	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,820	...	...	5,600	...	...
Condominium	265	...	...	530	...	...
Not condominium	9,555	...	...	5,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,820	...	...	5,600	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,370	...	...	210	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,840	...	...	1,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,100	...	...	1,985	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,495	...	...	2,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,820	...	...	5,600	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,865	...	...	1,005	...	...
5 rooms	2,520	...	...	860	...	...
6 rooms	1,435	...	...	955	...	...
7 rooms	625	...	...	800	...	...
8 or more rooms	375	...	...	1,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.6	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,815	...	...	5,595	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,645	...	...	5,540	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,175	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,820	...	...	5,595	...	...
Suitable	6,785	...	...	5,495	...	...
Not suitable	3,035	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,815	...	...	5,595	...	...
1960 or before	165	...	...	540	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,145	...	...	1,325	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,000	...	...	830	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,100	...	...	665	...	...
2001 to 2005	860	...	...	565	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,290	...	...	815	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,260	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,815	...	...	5,600	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,260	...	...	5,205	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,560	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,820	...	...	5,600	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,835	...	...	3,260	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,780	...	...	2,210	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	205	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,820	...	...	5,595	...	...
15 to 24 years	400	...	...	375	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,480	...	...	1,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,370	...	...	1,165	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,285	...	...	1,065	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,455	...	...	725	...	...
65 to 74 years	615	...	...	300	...	...
75 to 84 years	185	...	...	190	...	...
85 years and over	25	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,805	...	...	5,585	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,240	...	...	4,795	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	565	...	...	785	...	...
30% to less than 100%	465	...	...	720	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,960	...	...	3,805	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.5	...	...	76.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.9	...	...	11.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,497	...	...	1,818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,700	...	...	1,748	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,924	...	...	349,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	352,070	...	...	373,202	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,860	...	...	1,795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	83.6	...	...	17.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	5.3	...	...	19.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	281	...	...	1,267	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	736	...	...	1,309	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,935	12,180	11,755	11,240	5,875	5,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,140	6,175	5,960	1,680	865	815
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,615	1,830	1,785	3,330	1,760	1,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,180	4,170	4,010	6,220	3,245	2,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,835	1,450	385	1,530	1,200	320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,140	835	305	560	385	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	700	615	80	965	815	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,585	1,530	2,050	2,725	1,220	1,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	220	95	120	240	60	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,545	1,095	1,450	1,730	765	965
Bachelor's degree	1,680	710	975	1,375	585	795
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	40	45	75	25	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	30	20	10
Master's degree	700	305	395	230	125	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	20	15	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,485	8,395	8,090	8,560	4,510	4,050
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,750	3,435	3,315	745	395	350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,405	1,265	1,140	2,445	1,305	1,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,325	3,690	3,635	5,370	2,810	2,555
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,590	1,255	335	1,235	1,005	230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	995	725	265	440	310	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	530	70	795	690	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,180	1,345	1,835	2,390	1,085	1,305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	85	115	210	55	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,355	1,005	1,345	1,530	670	865
Bachelor's degree	1,545	650	895	1,195	505	690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	35	40	70	30	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	25	15	10
Master's degree	665	290	375	225	120	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,935	12,180	11,755	11,235	5,875	5,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,750	8,010	7,750	5,015	2,625	2,385
Education	1,005	290	715	460	125	335
13. Education	1,005	290	715	460	120	340
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	195	110	85	95	30	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	165	85	80	80	25	50
Humanities	365	155	210	135	45	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	20	85	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	35	0	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	35	40	35	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	30	10	10	0	0
54. History	55	35	20	20	25	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,010	320	690	415	60	350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	180	45	135	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	30	15	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	20	290	135	10	135
22. Legal professions and studies	130	60	70	85	10	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	10	0	10
42. Psychology	60	25	40	55	15	45
45. Social sciences	250	145	110	95	20	80
Business, management and public administration	1,655	555	1,100	915	245	670
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	55	155	70	0	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,445	500	945	845	235	610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	110	100	210	100	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	30	35	80	35	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	40	60	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	55	25	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	25	10	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	170	105	70	120	55	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	90	50	105	45	60
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,615	1,475	140	2,360	2,100	260
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	20	20	10	10
14. Engineering	105	85	20	320	230	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	310	260	50	370	330	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	715	675	35	375	345	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	370	350	15	1,105	1,025	75
48. Precision production	75	70	10	170	150	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	155	55	110	40	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	40	10	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	150	55	70	35	35
Health and related fields	750	190	555	840	120	720
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	65	40	75	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	640	125	520	755	85	670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	980	705	275	565	325	235
12. Personal and culinary services	315	110	205	285	75	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	50	45	10
43. Security and protective services	160	125	30	110	85	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	505	460	35	105	105	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,485	8,390	8,090	8,560	4,510	4,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,160	4,705	4,455	3,190	1,700	1,490
Education	910	260	650	395	100	295
13. Education	910	260	650	395	95	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	175	95	75	80	20	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	10	20	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	145	75	70	65	10	50
Humanities	320	130	190	110	40	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	15	75	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	55	10	45	30	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	25	35	25	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	0	10	0
54. History	50	30	15	20	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	900	280	615	375	50	320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	35	100	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	30	15	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	280	20	265	125	0	120
22. Legal professions and studies	120	50	65	75	10	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	0	0	10
42. Psychology	55	20	35	55	10	40
45. Social sciences	235	125	105	85	15	65
Business, management and public administration	1,515	495	1,015	815	235	580
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	50	140	60	0	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,320	450	875	755	230	530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	100	90	175	85	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	30	35	80	35	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	50	35	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	20	15	45	20	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	25	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	95	65	125	55	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	130	80	50	105	50	60
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	20	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,415	1,285	125	2,010	1,800	205
04. Architecture and related services	45	25	15	15	10	10
14. Engineering	100	80	15	270	195	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	275	230	45	330	290	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	630	595	35	295	275	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	305	290	10	955	895	60
48. Precision production	60	60	0	140	140	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	135	55	95	35	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	40	10	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	135	45	55	25	30
Health and related fields	690	180	510	745	105	635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	65	30	75	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	590	115	475	665	75	590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	870	620	245	445	280	165
12. Personal and culinary services	285	95	185	200	65	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	50	45	10
43. Security and protective services	140	115	25	90	65	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	410	35	95	95	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,930	12,180	11,755	11,240	5,880	5,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,750	8,010	7,750	5,010	2,625	2,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,175	4,170	4,005	6,225	3,250	2,975
Location of study inside Canada	7,645	3,900	3,740	5,525	2,935	2,595
Same as province or territory of residence	3,330	1,485	1,850	2,790	1,505	1,285
Different than province or territory of residence	4,315	2,415	1,895	2,740	1,430	1,310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	535	270	265	695	315	380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	65	55	115	65	55
Philippines	130	45	85	295	120	175
India	25	10	10	25	20	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	30	45	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	20	0	10
France	0	0	10	15	10	10
Other	185	105	80	180	85	95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,485	8,395	8,090	8,560	4,515	4,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,160	4,705	4,455	3,195	1,700	1,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,330	3,690	3,635	5,370	2,810	2,560
Location of study inside Canada	6,840	3,445	3,395	4,715	2,520	2,195
Same as province or territory of residence	2,975	1,290	1,685	2,300	1,260	1,040
Different than province or territory of residence	3,860	2,150	1,710	2,415	1,260	1,150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	490	245	240	655	295	365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	60	50	105	50	55
Philippines	120	40	80	290	120	170
India	20	10	10	15	20	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	35	25	40	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	20	0	10
France	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other	165	95	75	170	80	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	23,935	12,175	11,755	11,235	5,875	5,360
In the labour force	16,340	8,515	7,820	9,060	5,070	3,985
Employed	12,825	6,430	6,395	8,290	4,610	3,680
Unemployed	3,515	2,090	1,430	770	460	310
Not in the labour force	7,590	3,660	3,930	2,175	805	1,370
Participation rate	68.3	69.9	66.5	80.6	86.3	74.3
Employment rate	53.6	52.8	54.4	73.8	78.5	68.7
Unemployment rate	21.5	24.5	18.3	8.5	9.1	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	23,930	12,175	11,755	11,240	5,875	5,360
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,415	3,600	3,820	2,010	745	1,265
Worked	16,515	8,580	7,940	9,225	5,130	4,095
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,760	4,040	3,725	4,675	2,870	1,805
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,755	4,540	4,220	4,550	2,265	2,285
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.0	37.6	38.4	42.9	43.6	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,340	8,515	7,825	9,060	5,070	3,985
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,385	735	650	110	60	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,950	7,780	7,175	8,945	5,010	3,940
Employee	14,510	7,485	7,020	8,360	4,690	3,665
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	450	290	155	590	315	270
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,340	8,515	7,820	9,060	5,070	3,990
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,385	735	645	110	55	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,950	7,780	7,175	8,945	5,015	3,935
0 Management occupations	1,395	850	545	930	600	330
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,200	610	1,590	925	155	775
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	455	355	100	745	560	185
3 Health occupations	450	65	380	425	70	355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,315	1,045	2,270	1,450	790	660
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	570	285	280	110	30	85
6 Sales and service occupations	3,505	1,685	1,815	1,910	630	1,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,565	2,435	125	1,505	1,350	155
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	295	280	15	420	375	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	205	160	45	520	460	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,340	8,515	7,820	9,055	5,070	3,990
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,385	735	650	110	60	50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,175	8,945	5,015	3,935
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	145	10	45	25	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	595	440	155	1,395	1,120	280
22 Utilities	285	240	45	20	10	10
23 Construction	930	810	115	695	585	110
31-33 Manufacturing	150	95	50	185	130	55
41 Wholesale trade	105	75	25	140	90	45
44-45 Retail trade	1,720	840	885	1,030	360	670
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	795	620	170	265	165	100
51 Information and cultural industries	195	110	90	75	40	30
52 Finance and insurance	110	30	80	155	25	130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	495	335	165	80	40	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	295	155	135	265	125	140
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	20	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	385	250	135	335	165	165
61 Educational services	1,840	520	1,320	455	115	340
62 Health care and social assistance	1,245	215	1,030	685	65	620
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	175	110	135	35	100
72 Accommodation and food services	560	220	345	665	275	395
81 Other services (except public administration)	455	250	210	260	105	155
91 Public administration	4,340	2,235	2,105	2,045	1,510	530
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,825	6,430	6,395	8,290	4,610	3,680
Worked at home	390	220	170	225	30	200
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	30	25	10
No fixed workplace address	950	815	135	1,340	1,050	290
Worked at usual place	11,485	5,395	6,085	6,695	3,500	3,190
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,485	5,395	6,090	6,695	3,505	3,195
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,050	5,115	5,940	5,055	2,430	2,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	355	235	120	1,450	930	520
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	30	15	10	130	95	35
Commute to a different province or territory	50	30	20	55	50	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,430	6,210	6,225	8,035	4,555	3,480
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,605	2,135	1,470	6,545	3,740	2,805
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,220	1,050	1,175	680	380	305
Public transit	100	50	50	225	145	85
Walked	5,495	2,400	3,100	430	175	255
Bicycle	15	10	0	75	60	20
Other method	995	565	425	70	60	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,435	6,210	6,225	8,035	4,555	3,480
Less than 15 minutes	10,585	5,255	5,330	3,930	1,835	2,095
15 to 29 minutes	1,325	620	705	1,950	1,150	800
30 to 44 minutes	140	65	80	905	605	300
45 to 59 minutes	60	45	20	495	365	130
60 minutes and over	320	230	90	750	595	155
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,430	6,210	6,220	8,035	4,560	3,480
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	110	30	840	640	195
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	580	425	165	2,015	1,385	635
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,060	1,370	690	2,110	1,240	875
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,595	2,855	3,735	1,290	410	880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,545	765	780	635	205	430
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	685	830	1,140	680	465
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,000	8,780	8,220	9,450	5,225	4,225
Single responses	16,710	8,635	8,075	9,380	5,190	4,195
Official languages	12,215	6,470	5,750	9,365	5,175	4,185
English	12,145	6,430	5,710	9,270	5,150	4,115
French	75	40	35	100	25	70
Non-official languages	4,500	2,165	2,330	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	4,480	2,160	2,320	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	4,480	2,160	2,320	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	0	15	0	0	0
Inuktitut	4,455	2,150	2,300	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	70	40	35
English and French	15	10	0	55	35	20
English and non-official language	270	135	135	15	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,000	8,780	8,215	9,450	5,225	4,225
None	7,360	4,065	3,295	8,725	4,835	3,890
English	3,665	1,705	1,960	70	25	45
French	355	215	145	570	330	245
Non-official language	5,560	2,770	2,790	85	40	45
Aboriginal	5,520	2,760	2,760	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	40	15	30	70	35	40
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,875	17,750	17,125	14,320	7,420	6,905
Non-movers	29,480	15,105	14,375	11,695	6,100	5,595
Movers	5,395	2,645	2,750	2,625	1,320	1,310
Non-migrants	3,560	1,765	1,800	1,410	730	685
Migrants	1,835	885	955	1,215	585	630
Internal migrants	1,785	865	925	1,140	560	580
Intraprovincial migrants	795	385	415	385	190	195
Interprovincial migrants	990	480	510	750	370	385
External migrants	50	20	30	75	30	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,435	16,015	15,425	13,315	6,930	6,385
Non-movers	18,460	9,570	8,880	6,000	3,115	2,885
Movers	12,975	6,440	6,535	7,310	3,815	3,495
Non-migrants	8,745	4,355	4,390	2,905	1,550	1,355
Migrants	4,235	2,085	2,145	4,405	2,265	2,135
Internal migrants	4,045	2,000	2,045	3,860	2,010	1,855
Intraprovincial migrants	1,515	755	755	1,105	570	535
Interprovincial migrants	2,535	1,250	1,285	2,755	1,440	1,315
External migrants	185	80	105	545	255	285