Census Profile, 2016 Census
Moose Jaw [Census agglomeration], Saskatchewan and Port Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Moose Jaw Saskatchewan [Census agglomeration]			Port Coquitlam, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Moose Jaw [Census agglomeration], Saskatchewan  Map : Moose Jaw [Census agglomeration], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Port Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,053	...	...	58,612	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,421	...	...	55,958r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	16,390	...	...	22,586	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	15,010	...	...	21,753	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	41.5	...	...	2,009.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	844.42	...	...	29.17	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,055	17,125	17,930	58,615	28,960	29,650
0 to 14 years	6,275	3,225	3,045	9,750	5,095	4,655
0 to 4 years	2,135	1,095	1,040	3,005	1,550	1,460
5 to 9 years	2,195	1,150	1,050	3,345	1,800	1,540
10 to 14 years	1,945	980	960	3,400	1,740	1,655
15 to 64 years	22,105	11,035	11,070	41,395	20,455	20,940
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,020	970	3,775	1,925	1,850
20 to 24 years	1,975	1,035	940	3,705	2,005	1,695
25 to 29 years	2,285	1,190	1,095	3,465	1,765	1,695
30 to 34 years	2,315	1,150	1,165	3,885	1,880	2,000
35 to 39 years	2,185	1,070	1,120	4,180	2,035	2,145
40 to 44 years	2,000	985	1,020	4,195	1,985	2,200
45 to 49 years	1,945	960	985	4,720	2,260	2,465
50 to 54 years	2,445	1,205	1,235	5,170	2,500	2,665
55 to 59 years	2,620	1,285	1,335	4,690	2,320	2,370
60 to 64 years	2,345	1,130	1,210	3,620	1,770	1,850
65 years and over	6,675	2,865	3,810	7,470	3,410	4,060
65 to 69 years	1,905	935	970	2,670	1,300	1,370
70 to 74 years	1,315	615	700	1,845	860	980
75 to 79 years	1,145	480	665	1,260	560	705
80 to 84 years	1,000	420	580	890	395	495
85 years and over	1,310	415	900	805	290	510
85 to 89 years	770	280	490	510	200	310
90 to 94 years	410	110	300	220	70	145
95 to 99 years	115	25	95	60	10	45
100 years and over	15	0	10	15	10	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.8	17.0	16.6	17.6	15.7
15 to 64 years	63.1	64.4	61.7	70.6	70.6	70.6
65 years and over	19.0	16.7	21.2	12.7	11.8	13.7
85 years and over	3.7	2.4	5.0	1.4	1.0	1.7
Average age of the population	41.7	40.1	43.2	39.7	38.8	40.6
Median age of the population	41.2	39.3	43.1	40.7	39.5	41.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	15,010	...	...	21,750	...	...
Single-detached house	10,655	...	...	8,375	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	630	...	...	225	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,465	...	...	13,145	...	...
Semi-detached house	445	...	...	675	...	...
Row house	450	...	...	3,395	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	360	...	...	3,620	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,130	...	...	5,455	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	260	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	15,010	...	...	21,755	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	4,845	...	...
2 persons	5,230	...	...	6,750	...	...
3 persons	1,995	...	...	4,150	...	...
4 persons	1,760	...	...	4,000	...	...
5 or more persons	1,010	...	...	2,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,015	...	...	57,895	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,780	13,895	14,880	48,860	23,865	24,995
Married or living common law	16,390	8,240	8,150	28,975	14,465	14,510
Married	13,565	6,815	6,745	25,035	12,505	12,535
Living common law	2,830	1,420	1,405	3,940	1,960	1,975
Not married and not living common law	12,385	5,660	6,730	19,885	9,400	10,485
Never married	7,190	4,050	3,140	13,405	7,335	6,070
Separated	725	285	435	1,445	560	880
Divorced	2,130	910	1,220	2,945	1,105	1,840
Widowed	2,340	410	1,930	2,095	400	1,700
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,620	...	...	16,975	...	...
2 persons	5,215	...	...	7,505	...	...
3 persons	1,885	...	...	4,320	...	...
4 persons	1,685	...	...	4,035	...	...
5 or more persons	830	...	...	1,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,620	...	...	16,975	...	...
Total couple families	7,990	...	...	14,200	...	...
Married couples	6,570	...	...	12,230	...	...
Common-law couples	1,415	...	...	1,965	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,635	...	...	2,775	...	...
Female parent	1,295	...	...	2,175	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,985	...	...	14,200	...	...
Couples without children	4,255	...	...	5,805	...	...
Couples with children	3,730	...	...	8,395	...	...
1 child	1,415	...	...	3,480	...	...
2 children	1,550	...	...	3,850	...	...
3 or more children	765	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,630	...	...	2,775	...	...
1 child	960	...	...	1,700	...	...
2 children	470	...	...	840	...	...
3 or more children	200	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,725	3,240	3,480	7,950	3,775	4,175
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	15,010	...	...	21,755	...	...
One-census-family households	9,380	...	...	15,570	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,165	...	...	5,200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,215	...	...	10,370	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	115	...	...	685	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,510	...	...	5,495	...	...
One-person households	5,020	...	...	4,845	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	490	...	...	650	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	34,440	16,865	17,575	58,315	28,725	29,585
English only	32,210	15,790	16,420	52,860	26,420	26,440
French only	15	5	10	30	15	15
English and French	2,050	995	1,050	4,020	1,730	2,290
Neither English nor French	165	70	95	1,400	560	840
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	34,435	16,860	17,575	58,310	28,730	29,585
English	33,665	16,485	17,180	55,925	27,685	28,245
French	570	290	285	645	325	320
English and French	45	25	20	360	165	195
Neither English nor French	160	70	90	1,375	550	825
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	595	300	295	825	410	420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.8	1.7	1.4	1.4	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	34,435	16,865	17,575	58,310	28,725	29,585
Single responses	34,025	16,645	17,380	56,665	27,915	28,750
Official languages	31,650	15,475	16,170	39,290	19,840	19,455
English	31,025	15,165	15,855	38,665	19,525	19,140
French	625	310	315	630	315	315
Non-official languages	2,380	1,170	1,205	17,365	8,075	9,295
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,355	1,160	1,195	17,365	8,075	9,295
Afro-Asiatic languages	220	100	120	445	215	225
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	90	105	435	215	220
Amharic	10	5	5	30	20	15
Arabic	170	75	90	340	160	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	20	10	10	35	20	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	250	105	150
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	45	15	25
Vietnamese	20	5	10	210	85	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	485	245	245	1,615	645	965
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	95	45	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	30	10	20
Ilocano	10	5	10	90	30	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	425	220	205	1,315	530	780
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	25	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	50	25	25
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	15	5	5
Tamil	0	5	5	35	15	15
Telugu	5	0	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,075	515	555	8,440	4,040	4,400
Albanian	50	20	30	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	275	120	155	2,300	1,125	1,175
Baltic languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Slavic languages	265	115	150	2,285	1,115	1,165
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	5	0	5	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Croatian	15	10	10	135	65	70
Czech	0	0	0	135	75	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Polish	45	20	25	775	370	405
Russian	30	10	20	715	345	370
Serbian	5	0	0	140	75	60
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	15	5	5
Slovak	5	0	5	125	65	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	10	10	5
Ukrainian	135	60	80	80	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	350	175	175	800	375	425
Afrikaans	50	30	20	45	20	25
Danish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dutch	30	15	20	155	70	80
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	250	125	130	495	220	270
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages	240	130	110	2,950	1,405	1,545
Indo-Aryan languages	205	115	90	1,585	740	845
Bengali	10	5	10	20	10	15
Gujarati	50	30	20	155	80	75
Hindi	25	15	10	385	175	210
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nepali	0	5	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	20	855	410	450
Sindhi	0	0	0	40	10	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Urdu	70	35	35	70	35	40
Iranian languages	35	15	20	1,345	655	690
Kurdish	10	5	10	100	45	50
Pashto	5	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	1,235	605	630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	135	60	75	2,280	1,070	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	10	420	200	220
Portuguese	5	0	5	335	155	180
Romanian	30	15	20	565	285	285
Spanish	75	35	45	955	430	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	260	90	170
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	1,310	640	665
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	5	5	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	90	50	40	75	30	40
Akan (Twi)	10	10	5	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	5	0	5
Swahili	15	10	10	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	5	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	25	5	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	50	30	20	0	5	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	20	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	25	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	125	135	4,505	2,080	2,420
Chinese languages	215	105	115	4,500	2,080	2,415
Cantonese	135	65	65	2,550	1,200	1,345
Hakka	0	0	0	45	20	30
Mandarin	55	25	35	1,670	755	915
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	130	60	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	15	65	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	25	20	10	5	5
Burmese	15	10	5	5	0	5
Karenic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	35	5	25
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	5	5	0	25	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	60	35	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	35	25	10	270	130	140
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Finnish	5	5	0	70	30	40
Hungarian	30	20	10	190	95	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	215	195	1,650	810	840
English and French	85	45	40	165	80	85
English and non-official language	315	165	150	1,380	685	695
French and non-official language	10	5	5	55	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	45	20	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	34,440	16,865	17,575	58,310	28,730	29,585
Single responses	33,745	16,510	17,230	54,765	27,045	27,725
Official languages	32,700	15,995	16,700	45,645	22,705	22,940
English	32,495	15,900	16,590	45,440	22,595	22,845
French	205	95	110	205	105	95
Non-official languages	1,050	515	530	9,120	4,340	4,780
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,045	515	535	9,120	4,340	4,785
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	80	95	240	110	135
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	60	75	240	110	135
Amharic	5	5	0	25	15	10
Arabic	115	50	65	195	85	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	10	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	120	45	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	25	10	15
Vietnamese	15	5	5	95	40	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	120	120	615	280	335
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	15	30	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	10	0	5	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	210	105	100	535	245	290
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	3,815	1,840	1,975
Albanian	30	15	15	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	85	35	45	1,125	570	560
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	75	35	45	1,125	565	555
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	60	25	30
Croatian	10	5	0	35	20	15
Czech	5	0	5	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	10	5	10	350	170	180
Russian	20	10	10	465	230	230
Serbian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	60	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	15	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	25	20	75	35	40
Afrikaans	30	20	10	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	50	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	130	70	60	1,620	765	855
Indo-Aryan languages	105	60	45	770	360	410
Bengali	10	5	5	5	0	5
Gujarati	25	15	10	50	20	25
Hindi	5	5	0	135	55	80
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	15	520	250	265
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	40	25	15	40	20	25
Iranian languages	25	10	15	840	395	445
Kurdish	5	0	0	55	30	30
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	15	775	370	405
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	15	940	445	500
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	70	30	40
Portuguese	0	0	0	120	55	70
Romanian	0	0	0	280	140	145
Spanish	35	15	20	475	225	250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	115	45	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	5	995	500	500
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	40	15	20	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	90	90	3,025	1,425	1,605
Chinese languages	135	65	70	3,025	1,420	1,600
Cantonese	95	40	50	1,685	800	885
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	35	20	15	1,225	575	655
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	30	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	25	20	5	5	0
Burmese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	5	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	10	75	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	60	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	695	350	345	3,545	1,685	1,865
English and French	45	20	25	110	55	60
English and non-official language	630	325	300	3,330	1,585	1,750
French and non-official language	5	0	5	20	10	5
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	85	35	50
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	34,440	16,860	17,580	58,310	28,725	29,585
None	32,625	15,995	16,625	48,270	23,980	24,290
English	585	285	295	4,050	2,005	2,045
French	450	200	250	605	280	330
Non-official language	735	360	380	5,235	2,395	2,835
Aboriginal	25	15	15	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	705	345	365	5,230	2,400	2,835
English and French	0	0	0	30	15	15
English and non-official language	30	10	15	55	20	35
French and non-official language	20	10	5	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,755	13,510	14,245	48,150	23,510	24,635
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,840	13,090	13,755	45,985	22,470	23,520
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,759	47,542	30,490	37,701	46,208	30,686
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,845	13,090	13,755	46,055	22,525	23,525
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,989	41,717	28,118	33,510	39,774	28,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,725	12,255	12,470	42,135	21,005	21,130
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,794	45,983	26,515	37,057	46,280	29,217
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,415	7,685	10,730	30,095	12,370	17,720
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,795	6,773	6,800	3,178	2,003	3,675
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,915	10,300	9,615	36,810	18,750	18,055
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,086	48,308	28,707	38,992	47,774	31,720
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,755	13,510	14,245	48,150	23,530	24,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,800	13,070	13,735	45,980	22,490	23,490
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,004	58,786	37,743	45,247	54,730	36,168
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,810	13,065	13,740	46,050	22,550	23,500
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,072	47,924	32,604	38,064	44,821	31,580
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,715	12,275	12,440	42,035	21,045	20,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,824	57,575	34,227	44,855	54,714	34,967
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,425	7,735	10,690	29,980	12,300	17,685
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,357	7,943	8,656	6,509	6,453	6,547
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,910	10,325	9,585	36,810	18,825	17,990
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,597	57,171	35,208	45,584	54,990	35,741
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,755	13,515	14,245	48,150	23,530	24,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,705	5,640	4,070	17,790	10,335	7,460
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,581	62,627	44,523	57,249	64,777	49,452
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,714	72,635	51,347	64,454	71,997	54,006
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.9	82.4	90.6	93.5	86.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.2	77.0	65.1	80.5	83.7	76.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.1	17.6	9.4	6.5	13.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,755	13,510	14,245	48,150	23,510	24,635
Without total income	915	420	495	2,165	1,045	1,120
With total income	26,840	13,090	13,750	45,990	22,470	23,515
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.9	96.5	95.5	95.6	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,930	1,175	1,755	6,730	2,715	4,015
$10,000 to $19,999	3,990	1,455	2,530	7,020	2,735	4,285
$20,000 to $29,999	3,890	1,395	2,495	5,470	2,225	3,245
$30,000 to $39,999	3,380	1,380	2,005	4,910	2,115	2,795
$40,000 to $49,999	3,080	1,455	1,620	5,075	2,290	2,785
$50,000 to $59,999	2,205	1,205	1,005	3,980	1,970	2,010
$60,000 to $69,999	1,655	1,000	660	3,340	1,835	1,505
$70,000 to $79,999	1,270	825	445	2,550	1,605	950
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	730	415	2,045	1,315	730
$90,000 to $99,999	840	565	275	1,385	940	445
$100,000 and over	2,465	1,910	555	3,475	2,725	750
$100,000 to $149,999	1,855	1,410	450	2,650	2,040	605
$150,000 and over	605	495	110	830	685	145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,755	13,510	14,250	48,150	23,510	24,635
Without after-tax income	910	420	490	2,095	985	1,110
With after-tax income	26,845	13,090	13,755	46,055	22,530	23,525
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.9	96.5	95.6	95.8	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,015	1,205	1,805	6,955	2,845	4,105
$10,000 to $19,999	4,205	1,520	2,690	7,345	2,930	4,415
$20,000 to $29,999	4,565	1,680	2,885	6,590	2,765	3,825
$30,000 to $39,999	4,185	1,855	2,330	6,265	2,790	3,470
$40,000 to $49,999	3,320	1,715	1,605	5,665	2,680	2,980
$50,000 to $59,999	2,285	1,395	885	4,310	2,375	1,935
$60,000 to $69,999	1,695	1,090	605	3,210	2,005	1,205
$70,000 to $79,999	1,270	845	425	2,195	1,415	775
$80,000 and over	2,310	1,785	525	3,530	2,710	815
$80,000 to $89,999	835	600	235	1,320	970	350
$90,000 to $99,999	510	400	110	760	580	180
$100,000 and over	970	785	185	1,445	1,165	280
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,755	13,505	14,245	48,150	23,515	24,635
Without employment income	7,845	3,210	4,630	11,340	4,760	6,580
With employment income	19,910	10,300	9,615	36,810	18,755	18,055
Percentage with employment income	71.7	76.3	67.5	76.4	79.8	73.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,305	995	1,310	4,610	2,050	2,560
$5,000 to $9,999	1,365	570	800	2,475	1,000	1,475
$10,000 to $19,999	2,375	930	1,440	4,270	1,760	2,515
$20,000 to $29,999	2,380	950	1,435	3,710	1,575	2,125
$30,000 to $39,999	2,160	930	1,230	3,700	1,590	2,115
$40,000 to $49,999	2,000	945	1,060	3,975	1,800	2,175
$50,000 to $59,999	1,540	865	675	3,235	1,620	1,610
$60,000 to $69,999	1,235	790	450	2,705	1,575	1,130
$70,000 to $79,999	985	675	305	2,215	1,400	815
$80,000 and over	3,565	2,650	925	5,910	4,380	1,530
$80,000 to $89,999	950	595	355	1,780	1,165	615
$90,000 to $99,999	690	480	210	1,175	820	355
$100,000 and over	1,930	1,570	360	2,955	2,390	565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	15,010	...	...	21,750	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,080	...	...	84,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,645	...	...	72,457	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	4,850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,250	...	...	42,810	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,674	...	...	37,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,990	...	...	16,905	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,172	...	...	100,251	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,342	...	...	86,170	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	15,010	...	...	21,755	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,713	...	...	95,644	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,571	...	...	80,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,005	...	...	4,865	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,416	...	...	48,010	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,093	...	...	40,454	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,000	...	...	16,885	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,888	...	...	109,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,331	...	...	92,137	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	15,010	...	...	21,755	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	155	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	315	...	...	465	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	715	...	...	575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	760	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	605	...	...	615	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	740	...	...	675	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	665	...	...	705	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	670	...	...	765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	630	...	...	835	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,120	...	...	1,545	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,075	...	...	1,515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	975	...	...	1,450	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	890	...	...	1,455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	745	...	...	1,235	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,795	...	...	8,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,630	...	...	2,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,135	...	...	2,265	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,245	...	...	2,410	...	...
$200,000 and over	785	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,010	...	...	21,750	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	295	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	155	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	330	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	835	...	...	770	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	745	...	...	730	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	825	...	...	855	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	800	...	...	930	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	760	...	...	1,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	750	...	...	935	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,305	...	...	1,860	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,280	...	...	1,805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,115	...	...	1,700	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	960	...	...	1,510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	845	...	...	1,480	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,390	...	...	6,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,525	...	...	2,935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	895	...	...	1,835	...	...
$150,000 and over	965	...	...	1,885	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,610	...	...	16,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,574	...	...	99,101	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,935	...	...	85,308	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,115	...	...	5,100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,218	...	...	89,335	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,331	...	...	76,765	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,755	...	...	8,435	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,942	...	...	118,171	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,965	...	...	100,733	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,565	...	...	2,545	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,646	...	...	59,335	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,610	...	...	53,191	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,595	...	...	16,495	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,694	...	...	107,981	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,013	...	...	90,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,125	...	...	5,080	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,834	...	...	97,949	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,597	...	...	82,137	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,740	...	...	8,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,570	...	...	126,239	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,064	...	...	105,987	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,585	...	...	2,545	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,134	...	...	65,755	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,079	...	...	57,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,260	3,025	3,240	6,635	3,275	3,360
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,980	38,746	30,976	38,714	42,854	34,521
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,646	34,057	28,595	34,129	37,257	30,871
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,325	3,020	3,305	6,690	3,285	3,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,993	46,713	39,599	44,744	49,667	39,990
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,266	38,592	34,142	37,782	41,244	34,438
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,015	16,725	17,290	57,895	28,610	29,290
In the bottom half of the distribution	16,035	7,470	8,570	24,420	11,610	12,815
In the bottom decile	2,810	1,390	1,420	4,735	2,240	2,495
In the second decile	3,415	1,400	2,015	4,430	2,020	2,405
In the third decile	3,135	1,445	1,695	4,645	2,185	2,455
In the fourth decile	3,405	1,630	1,770	4,945	2,385	2,555
In the fifth decile	3,275	1,605	1,665	5,670	2,780	2,890
In the top half of the distribution	17,980	9,260	8,720	33,475	17,000	16,480
In the sixth decile	3,670	1,840	1,830	6,250	3,095	3,155
In the seventh decile	3,680	1,895	1,780	6,740	3,410	3,330
In the eighth decile	3,810	1,970	1,840	7,320	3,690	3,630
In the ninth decile	3,740	1,915	1,830	7,780	4,030	3,755
In the top decile	3,080	1,645	1,435	5,385	2,775	2,610
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	34,020	16,725	17,290	57,895	28,605	29,290
0 to 17 years	7,455	3,820	3,630	12,005	6,260	5,745
0 to 5 years	2,575	1,330	1,240	3,625	1,880	1,740
18 to 64 years	20,685	10,290	10,395	38,870	19,070	19,800
65 years and over	5,880	2,615	3,265	7,015	3,275	3,740
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,470	1,990	2,480	6,615	3,060	3,560
0 to 17 years	1,315	685	635	1,790	930	860
0 to 5 years	505	260	245	520	270	245
18 to 64 years	2,415	1,085	1,330	3,865	1,760	2,110
65 years and over	740	225	510	960	370	590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	11.9	14.3	11.4	10.7	12.2
0 to 17 years (%)	17.6	17.9	17.5	14.9	14.9	15.0
0 to 5 years (%)	19.6	19.5	19.8	14.3	14.4	14.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	10.5	12.8	9.9	9.2	10.7
65 years and over (%)	12.6	8.6	15.6	13.7	11.3	15.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,210	1,120	1,090	5,470	2,555	2,910
0 to 17 years	620	330	290	1,460	765	700
0 to 5 years	235	130	100	410	225	185
18 to 64 years	1,470	745	725	3,435	1,585	1,850
65 years and over	115	45	75	570	210	360
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.7	6.3	9.4	8.9	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.6	8.0	12.2	12.2	12.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.1	9.8	8.1	11.3	12.0	10.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	7.2	7.0	8.8	8.3	9.3
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.7	2.3	8.1	6.4	9.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,020	16,730	17,295	57,900	28,610	29,290
Official languages	33,885	16,670	17,210	56,475	28,025	28,445
English	33,880	16,670	17,205	56,440	28,015	28,430
French	2,055	1,065	995	4,270	1,965	2,300
Non-official languages	3,030	1,515	1,515	21,055	9,895	11,160
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,005	1,500	1,510	21,050	9,900	11,155
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	65	60	640	350	285
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	45	20	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	45	30	635	350	285
Amharic	0	0	0	50	40	10
Arabic	70	45	25	465	250	210
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	35	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	40	45	305	125	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	65	25	40
Vietnamese	55	25	35	240	95	145
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	590	325	270	1,955	820	1,135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	95	55	35
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	0	15
Ilocano	10	10	10	115	35	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	150	70	85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	580	315	265	1,745	720	1,025
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	15	40	40	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	15	40	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	85	45	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	15	10	30	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	60	30	30
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,460	705	755	10,550	5,065	5,485
Albanian	25	10	15	15	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	365	175	185	2,645	1,310	1,330
Baltic languages	30	20	10	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	20	10	15	10	0
Slavic languages	330	155	175	2,635	1,305	1,330
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Croatian	35	15	20	235	115	120
Czech	15	10	10	180	95	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Polish	70	40	30	900	430	470
Russian	105	50	55	980	465	510
Serbian	0	0	0	190	110	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slovak	0	0	10	175	110	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	155	65	90	160	95	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	10	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	10	10	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	495	260	240	1,105	500	600
Afrikaans	125	65	60	105	55	50
Danish	10	10	0	65	25	35
Dutch	30	15	20	160	60	100
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	305	165	140	730	360	375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	0	25	30	10	20
Swedish	0	0	10	55	20	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	130	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages	310	135	175	3,600	1,730	1,870
Indo-Aryan languages	275	120	160	2,080	980	1,105
Bengali	10	0	10	20	0	10
Gujarati	60	30	25	250	125	125
Hindi	100	45	60	840	410	425
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	40	65	1,130	540	590
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	15	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Urdu	80	40	45	135	60	80
Iranian languages	35	20	20	1,540	755	785
Kurdish	15	10	10	230	120	120
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	0	1,375	670	705
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	290	145	145	3,260	1,560	1,705
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	30	595	260	335
Portuguese	10	10	0	365	195	170
Romanian	40	20	20	710	365	350
Spanish	205	105	100	1,705	790	910
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	435	190	245
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,355	620	735
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	145	80	70	170	75	90
Akan (Twi)	40	25	15	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	20	10	0	85	50	35
Wolof	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	10	25	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	50	15	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dinka	10	10	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	80	30	55	145	50	90
American Sign Language	30	15	15	75	35	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	10	40	70	20	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	385	190	190	5,495	2,580	2,915
Chinese languages	340	170	170	5,470	2,570	2,900
Cantonese	205	100	110	2,940	1,390	1,550
Hakka	0	0	0	45	15	25
Mandarin	160	80	85	3,175	1,490	1,685
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	230	110	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	15	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	100	25	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	25	15	20	10	15
Burmese	10	0	0	25	10	10
Karenic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	55	20	35
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	15	0	10	30	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	115	55	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	30	15	335	175	160
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	80	35	45
Hungarian	50	35	20	255	140	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	25	20	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,015	16,725	17,290	57,895	28,605	29,290
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,475	15,940	16,530	53,620	26,715	26,900
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,055	3,625	3,430	11,355	5,965	5,385
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,420	12,320	13,105	42,260	20,755	21,510
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,540	790	760	4,280	1,890	2,390
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,015	16,725	17,290	57,895	28,610	29,290
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,085	15,235	15,850	38,945	19,680	19,270
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,660	1,335	1,315	18,435	8,745	9,685
Before 1981	670	350	320	3,985	2,005	1,980
1981 to 1990	115	35	80	2,460	1,220	1,240
1991 to 2000	200	115	90	5,180	2,440	2,740
2001 to 2010	680	315	365	4,870	2,260	2,610
2001 to 2005	170	70	100	2,265	1,110	1,155
2006 to 2010	505	250	260	2,605	1,145	1,460
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	990	525	465	1,935	825	1,115
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	155	120	520	185	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,655	1,335	1,320	18,430	8,745	9,685
Under 5 years	320	185	135	1,830	965	870
5 to 14 years	565	285	280	3,110	1,730	1,385
15 to 24 years	540	250	295	3,500	1,510	1,985
25 to 44 years	1,030	515	515	8,250	3,725	4,520
45 years and over	200	105	100	1,740	820	925
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,660	1,340	1,315	18,430	8,745	9,685
Americas	255	135	125	1,510	685	830
Brazil	10	0	0	95	40	60
Colombia	25	15	10	85	25	55
El Salvador	15	10	0	105	50	60
Guyana	0	0	0	30	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	110	50	60
Mexico	10	0	0	165	60	110
Peru	0	0	0	60	15	50
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	0	60	45	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	80	85	475	215	255
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	10	330	180	155
Europe	845	420	425	5,350	2,680	2,670
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	45	25	20
Croatia	35	20	10	150	85	65
France	15	15	10	85	60	25
Germany	120	55	65	325	165	165
Greece	10	0	10	50	25	25
Hungary	35	25	10	135	70	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	0	75	40	30
Italy	0	10	10	210	105	105
Netherlands	35	15	15	150	65	85
Poland	45	20	20	695	330	360
Portugal	0	0	0	130	75	60
Romania	15	10	10	575	295	280
Russian Federation	15	0	0	305	125	180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	110	50	55
Ukraine	75	30	45	200	95	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	345	170	175	1,345	685	655
Other places of birth in Europe	60	35	30	770	385	385
Africa	385	195	185	885	475	415
Algeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Egypt	0	10	0	95	55	40
Ethiopia	15	10	10	50	35	15
Kenya	25	10	15	80	40	35
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	45	25	25	75	40	30
Somalia	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	55	40	220	115	105
Other places of birth in Africa	180	90	90	340	165	175
Asia	1,165	580	585	10,205	4,665	5,540
Afghanistan	20	10	10	155	65	90
Bangladesh	0	0	10	20	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	220	95	125	1,910	860	1,055
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	1,235	580	655
India	170	70	100	950	440	510
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,000	490	510
Iraq	10	10	0	135	80	55
Japan	10	0	0	160	50	105
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,025	450	575
Lebanon	0	0	0	60	25	35
Pakistan	45	30	15	75	35	40
Philippines	515	280	235	1,800	790	1,015
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	70	30	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	415	195	225
Viet Nam	40	25	20	275	140	135
Other places of birth in Asia	85	45	40	905	420	480
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	485	245	240
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	990	520	465	1,940	820	1,115
Americas	30	25	10	200	80	115
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	10	10	0	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	20	10	85	30	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	45	15	30
Europe	215	105	110	270	115	155
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	20
Russian Federation	10	10	0	50	20	35
Ukraine	60	25	35	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	25	45	35	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	50	30	20	110	50	60
Africa	160	85	75	105	45	60
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	35	15	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	45	20	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	95	45	50	40	20	15
Asia	575	300	270	1,330	555	775
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	200	90	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	0	10
India	110	55	60	155	75	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	155	75	80
Iraq	0	0	0	25	20	10
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	235	95	135
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	10	10	0	0
Philippines	375	210	165	400	150	245
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	80	35	45
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	20	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	35	20	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,020	16,725	17,290	57,900	28,605	29,290
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,535	1,495	19,320	9,095	10,220
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,515	2,105	2,410	14,155	7,030	7,130
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,465	13,085	13,385	24,420	12,485	11,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,010	995	1,015	14,675	6,865	7,810
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,310	675	635	8,490	4,140	4,355
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	510	370	140	3,145	1,965	1,175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	800	305	495	5,350	2,175	3,175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	330	130	195	3,985	1,515	2,465
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	370	185	180	2,020	1,115	905
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	180	95	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,015	16,730	17,290	57,895	28,610	29,290
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,115	1,025	1,095	1,985	935	1,045
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,070	1,010	1,060	1,925	910	1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	760	365	395	1,115	525	590
Métis	1,310	640	670	805	385	420
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	20	35	15	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,905	15,705	16,200	55,915	27,670	28,245
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,015	16,730	17,290	57,900	28,605	29,290
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	660	325	330	585	295	285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,360	16,405	16,955	57,315	28,310	29,000
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,015	16,725	17,290	57,895	28,605	29,290
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	555	280	275	360	180	185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	545	275	270	355	180	170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	285	150	130	295	160	135
Métis single ancestry	260	125	140	55	20	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,010	925	1,085	2,170	1,000	1,170
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,930	900	1,025	2,075	950	1,125
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	805	380	420	1,485	645	840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,085	510	575	590	310	280
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	80	20	60	95	45	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	60	95	45	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	31,460	15,525	15,935	55,365	27,425	27,940
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,015	16,725	17,290	57,895	28,605	29,290
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,370	1,215	1,155	18,785	8,970	9,815
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	340	160	180	2,790	1,370	1,420
Chinese	515	245	270	6,430	3,065	3,365
Black	450	220	230	885	465	415
Filipino	655	370	280	2,515	1,125	1,385
Latin American	75	40	30	925	455	470
Arab	45	30	15	330	175	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	125	60	65	575	255	320
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	10	1,415	685	730
Korean	10	0	0	1,395	645	750
Japanese	0	0	0	595	280	310
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	40	35	170	75	100
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	35	30	770	365	405
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,645	15,510	16,135	39,110	19,635	19,480
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,020	16,725	17,290	57,895	28,605	29,290
North American Aboriginal origins	2,565	1,205	1,355	2,530	1,180	1,350
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,175	565	615	1,885	855	1,030
Inuit	40	10	25	10	0	10
Métis	1,435	660	780	745	370	375
Other North American origins	10,085	5,035	5,050	11,555	5,850	5,700
Acadian	10	10	10	55	40	10
American	505	245	265	665	335	335
Canadian	9,730	4,850	4,875	11,000	5,580	5,425
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,320	12,690	13,630	36,860	18,480	18,380
British Isles origins	17,715	8,395	9,315	23,040	11,605	11,435
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,995	5,200	5,795	14,290	7,090	7,205
Irish	5,980	2,790	3,190	8,190	3,965	4,225
Manx	10	0	0	40	0	25
Scottish	7,885	3,665	4,220	10,705	5,385	5,320
Welsh	725	320	400	1,430	765	665
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	800	365	430	1,450	710	740
French origins	4,360	2,140	2,220	5,080	2,560	2,520
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,360	2,135	2,220	5,075	2,560	2,520
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,380	4,950	5,430	9,620	4,775	4,845
Austrian	495	265	230	520	205	305
Bavarian	10	10	10	0	10	0
Belgian	285	110	170	240	100	140
Dutch	1,205	535	665	2,335	1,170	1,165
Flemish	15	10	10	30	20	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	9,035	4,320	4,715	6,910	3,465	3,440
Luxembourger	20	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	205	115	95	285	135	155
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,320	1,910	2,415	4,500	2,275	2,225
Danish	340	195	140	775	350	430
Finnish	145	75	70	560	260	295
Icelandic	155	75	80	225	115	110
Norwegian	2,680	1,095	1,585	1,800	985	815
Swedish	1,160	555	610	1,430	725	700
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	155	70	85	230	125	110
Eastern European origins	6,230	3,100	3,130	9,310	4,605	4,705
Bulgarian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Byelorussian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Czech	70	35	35	290	145	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	95	35	60	110	55	55
Estonian	35	20	15	70	35	40
Hungarian	535	310	220	710	345	365
Latvian	10	0	10	55	25	35
Lithuanian	35	20	15	100	65	35
Moldovan	10	0	0	60	35	30
Polish	1,450	690	760	2,675	1,295	1,380
Romanian	660	305	355	1,140	590	550
Russian	910	430	480	2,005	970	1,035
Slovak	35	20	15	260	155	110
Ukrainian	3,520	1,760	1,760	3,235	1,550	1,685
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	45	30	15
Southern European origins	710	365	345	5,975	2,795	3,180
Albanian	15	0	10	20	10	10
Bosnian	25	10	20	40	15	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	20	540	250	290
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	20	285	145	140
Italian	360	185	175	3,050	1,495	1,560
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	20	15	865	410	450
Serbian	20	10	20	290	150	140
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	100	65	35
Spanish	150	90	65	1,120	480	640
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	25	25	125	40	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	130	70	65	365	195	175
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jewish	30	20	15	210	115	95
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	50	40	140	70	70
Caribbean origins	110	65	45	515	275	240
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	40	20	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dominican	0	0	0	25	25	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	70	30	40	240	125	115
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	25	0	90	60	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	35	10	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	10	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	140	65	75	1,310	605	700
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	75	45	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	10	30	10	15
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Chilean	15	10	0	85	60	25
Colombian	35	25	10	185	70	115
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	80	60	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	120	45	75
Hispanic	0	0	10	20	15	0
Honduran	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	20	20	0
Mexican	55	25	30	295	110	180
Nicaraguan	20	0	15	25	15	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	80	15	65
Salvadorean	15	0	15	175	80	95
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	0	65	25	40
African origins	475	235	240	1,200	630	565
Central and West African origins	170	100	75	180	95	80
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	0	55	35	20
Edo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	20	15	45	25	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	40	30	30	10	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	15	0	10
North African origins	90	45	40	290	155	140
Algerian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	30	25	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	145	80	60
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	20	0
Sudanese	75	40	40	40	10	25
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	160	65	95	420	250	170
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	65	55	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mauritian	25	0	25	15	15	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	20	25	10	10	0
South African	70	35	35	180	110	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	10	10	20	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	55	25	30	340	155	190
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	35	20	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	20	30	305	135	175
Asian origins	1,935	1,005	935	17,305	8,205	9,100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	120	70	50	2,350	1,170	1,185
Afghan	30	15	10	230	100	125
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	0	150	95	55
Armenian	0	0	0	30	30	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,315	630	680
Iraqi	10	0	0	65	45	15
Israeli	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	0	210	95	110
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	155	70	85
Palestinian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	15	15	45	30	15
Tajik	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	15	15
Turk	10	10	0	75	30	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	25	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	30	15
South Asian origins	340	165	175	2,800	1,410	1,385
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	265	105	160	2,495	1,260	1,235
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	20	10	20	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	40	25	15	110	55	60
Punjabi	15	10	10	140	80	60
Sinhalese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	50	15	35
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	35	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,450	755	695	12,250	5,665	6,585
Burmese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	15	75	35	40
Chinese	620	320	300	7,115	3,350	3,765
Filipino	675	375	300	2,750	1,225	1,530
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Japanese	10	0	0	735	335	400
Karen	45	25	25	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	1,450	665	785
Laotian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Mongolian	10	0	10	15	15	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	80	40	35
Taiwanese	20	10	10	165	70	100
Thai	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	25	45	320	130	190
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other Asian origins	25	15	10	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	15	10	35	25	10
Oceania origins	35	20	10	550	295	255
Australian	10	10	0	210	115	95
New Zealander	0	0	0	90	45	45
Pacific Islands origins	25	15	10	275	165	115
Fijian	10	0	0	220	135	85
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	15,010	...	...	21,755	...	...
Owner	10,345	...	...	16,730	...	...
Renter	4,665	...	...	5,025	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	15,010	...	...	21,750	...	...
Condominium	740	...	...	5,940	...	...
Not condominium	14,265	...	...	15,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	15,010	...	...	21,755	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	1,845	...	...	2,620	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,510	...	...	5,335	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,240	...	...	6,990	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,330	...	...	6,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	15,010	...	...	21,750	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,430	...	...	6,470	...	...
5 rooms	2,120	...	...	2,990	...	...
6 rooms	2,245	...	...	2,990	...	...
7 rooms	2,160	...	...	2,730	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,055	...	...	6,570	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	15,010	...	...	21,755	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,870	...	...	21,260	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	15,010	...	...	21,750	...	...
Suitable	14,625	...	...	20,650	...	...
Not suitable	385	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	15,010	...	...	21,750	...	...
1960 or before	5,935	...	...	1,305	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,400	...	...	6,490	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,345	...	...	3,755	...	...
1991 to 2000	675	...	...	5,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	410	...	...	1,255	...	...
2006 to 2010	635	...	...	1,925	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	615	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	15,010	...	...	21,755	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,775	...	...	20,590	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,235	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	15,010	...	...	21,750	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,350	...	...	11,595	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,460	...	...	9,350	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	15,010	...	...	21,755	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	290	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,340	...	...	2,615	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,315	...	...	4,410	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,570	...	...	5,535	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,940	...	...	4,750	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,010	...	...	2,545	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,435	...	...	1,295	...	...
85 years and over	695	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,925	...	...	21,715	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,870	...	...	16,245	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,060	...	...	5,475	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,725	...	...	4,780	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,275	...	...	16,705	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	70.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.5	...	...	20.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	949	...	...	1,480	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,086	...	...	1,513	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,712	...	...	681,362	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	281,908	...	...	651,152	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,665	...	...	5,015	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.0	...	...	17.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.6	...	...	40.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	1,033	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	1,147	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,755	13,510	14,240	48,150	23,530	24,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,650	2,970	2,680	6,550	3,415	3,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,945	4,440	4,510	15,485	7,535	7,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,165	6,105	7,055	26,115	12,585	13,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,345	2,340	1,005	4,390	3,315	1,070
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,340	750	585	1,695	1,020	675
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,015	1,590	420	2,690	2,295	395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,310	1,715	3,595	9,910	3,935	5,975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	705	275	425	1,515	625	890
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,810	1,785	2,025	10,300	4,705	5,600
Bachelor's degree	2,845	1,270	1,575	7,120	3,165	3,950
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	145	140	875	345	530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	55	30	185	65	120
Master's degree	560	300	265	1,840	945	905
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	20	10	280	180	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,930	8,885	9,045	33,645	16,280	17,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,275	1,320	950	2,535	1,415	1,120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,720	2,950	2,770	9,550	4,680	4,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,935	4,615	5,330	21,565	10,185	11,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,430	1,740	685	3,310	2,530	780
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	965	560	400	1,245	750	495
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,465	1,180	290	2,065	1,780	285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,020	1,325	2,690	8,095	3,210	4,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	440	165	270	1,185	485	695
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,050	1,375	1,670	8,975	3,955	5,015
Bachelor's degree	2,295	980	1,315	6,155	2,655	3,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	85	90	750	295	465
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	55	30	155	45	110
Master's degree	460	235	225	1,670	805	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	10	240	160	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,755	13,510	14,245	48,150	23,530	24,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,590	7,405	7,190	22,035	10,950	11,085
Education	1,270	355	920	1,560	335	1,220
13. Education	1,270	355	915	1,560	335	1,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	105	100	1,085	530	555
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	35	0	295	205	95
50. Visual and performing arts	165	70	95	790	330	460
Humanities	495	240	255	1,370	505	865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	35	215	50	165
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	50	395	115	275
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	50	20	425	160	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	30	0	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	250	120	135	85	70	20
54. History	25	10	15	160	75	80
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	45	0	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	755	255	495	2,980	955	2,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	10	30	260	85	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	180	0	175	475	35	450
22. Legal professions and studies	105	35	75	485	85	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	45	35	15
42. Psychology	170	55	115	485	135	345
45. Social sciences	240	155	85	1,195	580	615
Business, management and public administration	2,665	740	1,930	5,360	2,045	3,320
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	235	35	195	270	85	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,430	705	1,725	5,090	1,960	3,130
Physical and life sciences and technologies	310	180	130	995	490	505
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	65	35	440	175	270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	25	15	230	120	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	75	35	300	195	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	45	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	130	1,100	715	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	105	90	935	640	290
25. Library science	20	0	25	45	15	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	25	20	100	45	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,115	2,960	160	6,165	5,555	615
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	105	80	20
14. Engineering	315	300	15	1,425	1,150	280
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	485	420	65	1,120	960	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	925	895	30	1,530	1,465	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	855	845	15	1,200	1,145	55
48. Precision production	490	470	20	790	755	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	305	175	135	335	180	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	235	140	100	240	130	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	35	35	95	50	45
Health and related fields	2,575	455	2,120	3,760	610	3,150
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	100	35	320	170	150
51. Health professions and related programs	2,400	325	2,075	3,400	430	2,970
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	45	15	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,195	515	685	1,400	655	745
12. Personal and culinary services	830	175	660	950	260	695
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	20	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	130	120	10	145	110	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	200	195	0	290	280	10
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,935	8,880	9,045	33,650	16,280	17,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,995	4,270	3,720	12,085	6,095	5,990
Education	800	180	620	1,200	250	955
13. Education	800	180	620	1,200	245	950
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	155	75	80	895	460	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	240	170	70
50. Visual and performing arts	135	55	75	655	290	365
Humanities	335	180	155	1,125	370	755
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	20	195	45	150
23. English language and literature/letters	40	20	20	315	70	240
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	45	25	340	120	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	0	45	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	80	75	65	50	15
54. History	20	10	10	120	55	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	45	0	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	650	205	445	2,525	765	1,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	30	225	75	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	0	160	400	25	375
22. Legal professions and studies	100	25	75	435	80	355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	30	10
42. Psychology	130	40	90	415	105	305
45. Social sciences	210	130	75	975	435	540
Business, management and public administration	2,140	595	1,550	4,525	1,740	2,785
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	15	185	235	65	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,940	580	1,360	4,285	1,675	2,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	150	75	805	375	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	55	30	395	150	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	10	170	75	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	80	60	25	220	145	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	15	20	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	105	115	1,005	655	345
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	185	95	90	860	600	265
25. Library science	15	0	15	40	15	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	90	35	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,350	2,225	130	4,945	4,395	555
04. Architecture and related services	30	20	10	90	70	20
14. Engineering	225	210	15	1,235	970	270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	375	315	60	890	755	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	700	680	20	1,200	1,140	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	675	655	10	980	930	50
48. Precision production	355	340	15	550	525	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	250	140	115	260	130	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	185	105	85	180	90	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	30	80	40	35
Health and related fields	1,890	370	1,520	3,110	495	2,620
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	85	30	265	130	130
51. Health professions and related programs	1,735	250	1,485	2,810	350	2,460
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	40	10	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	920	405	520	1,170	555	620
12. Personal and culinary services	635	125	510	780	210	575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	115	110	10	130	95	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	155	0	250	240	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,755	13,515	14,240	48,150	23,530	24,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,590	7,405	7,185	22,035	10,950	11,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,165	6,105	7,055	26,115	12,580	13,530
Location of study inside Canada	11,920	5,445	6,475	19,140	9,245	9,895
Same as province or territory of residence	9,170	4,000	5,170	16,455	7,890	8,565
Different than province or territory of residence	2,750	1,445	1,305	2,685	1,360	1,325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,245	665	580	6,970	3,335	3,640
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	135	150	570	345	225
Philippines	275	125	150	935	330	605
India	95	50	45	355	175	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	80	45	515	310	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	35	20	675	295	380
France	10	10	0	50	40	15
Other	395	220	175	3,880	1,845	2,035
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,935	8,885	9,045	33,650	16,280	17,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,995	4,275	3,720	12,085	6,095	5,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,935	4,615	5,325	21,565	10,185	11,380
Location of study inside Canada	8,840	4,030	4,815	15,950	7,625	8,320
Same as province or territory of residence	6,740	2,910	3,835	13,785	6,540	7,245
Different than province or territory of residence	2,100	1,115	985	2,165	1,085	1,075
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,095	585	510	5,620	2,560	3,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	225	105	115	450	260	190
Philippines	275	130	145	840	295	550
India	80	45	30	275	120	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	70	35	260	140	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	580	255	325
France	10	10	0	45	30	10
Other	360	195	165	3,170	1,465	1,705
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,755	13,510	14,240	48,150	23,530	24,620
In the labour force	18,190	9,680	8,510	33,625	17,590	16,035
Employed	17,025	8,945	8,085	32,045	16,740	15,300
Unemployed	1,160	735	425	1,585	855	735
Not in the labour force	9,570	3,835	5,735	14,525	5,935	8,585
Participation rate	65.5	71.7	59.8	69.8	74.8	65.1
Employment rate	61.3	66.2	56.8	66.6	71.1	62.1
Unemployment rate	6.4	7.6	5.0	4.7	4.9	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,755	13,510	14,245	48,150	23,530	24,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,570	3,380	5,180	13,545	5,555	7,990
Worked	19,185	10,125	9,060	34,605	17,980	16,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,960	5,840	4,125	18,195	10,620	7,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,230	4,295	4,940	16,410	7,350	9,055
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.4	41.9	43.4	44.5	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	18,190	9,680	8,510	33,625	17,595	16,030
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	115	105	485	225	260
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,960	9,560	8,400	33,140	17,370	15,770
Employee	16,245	8,520	7,725	29,620	15,170	14,445
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,710	1,035	675	3,520	2,200	1,325
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	18,190	9,675	8,510	33,625	17,595	16,030
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	120	105	485	225	260
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,960	9,560	8,400	33,140	17,365	15,770
0 Management occupations	2,145	1,440	705	3,540	2,270	1,270
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,170	535	1,640	5,755	1,540	4,215
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	740	600	145	2,245	1,815	430
3 Health occupations	1,420	265	1,150	1,940	350	1,590
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,970	605	1,365	3,375	935	2,445
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	345	125	220	1,075	520	555
6 Sales and service occupations	4,510	1,750	2,760	7,950	3,445	4,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,470	3,235	235	5,875	5,480	395
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	645	560	80	330	260	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	545	450	100	1,065	760	305
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	18,185	9,680	8,510	33,625	17,595	16,035
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	115	105	480	225	260
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,960	9,560	8,405	33,140	17,370	15,775
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	670	515	150	185	105	80
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	545	470	75	65	35	25
22 Utilities	130	90	35	215	150	70
23 Construction	1,425	1,300	130	3,360	2,860	500
31-33 Manufacturing	1,060	865	195	2,535	1,805	730
41 Wholesale trade	550	405	150	1,770	1,190	575
44-45 Retail trade	2,275	1,035	1,240	3,990	1,830	2,155
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,115	960	155	1,815	1,435	375
51 Information and cultural industries	275	115	160	1,130	700	425
52 Finance and insurance	495	125	370	1,435	545	885
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	125	75	675	365	310
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	525	240	285	2,560	1,420	1,135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	75	40	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	535	355	170	1,550	930	620
61 Educational services	1,465	515	950	2,320	665	1,650
62 Health care and social assistance	2,500	395	2,100	3,550	510	3,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	320	145	170	610	295	315
72 Accommodation and food services	1,580	590	995	2,235	920	1,315
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	440	480	1,435	675	755
91 Public administration	1,385	880	500	1,645	870	770
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,025	8,940	8,080	32,045	16,740	15,300
Worked at home	865	440	430	2,085	995	1,090
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	190	135	55
No fixed workplace address	2,075	1,690	385	4,670	3,595	1,070
Worked at usual place	14,060	6,805	7,255	25,100	12,010	13,085
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,065	6,805	7,255	25,100	12,015	13,085
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,120	4,760	6,365	5,155	2,215	2,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,085	705	380	19,565	9,615	9,950
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,730	1,250	485	275	125	150
Commute to a different province or territory	120	95	25	100	60	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,135	8,495	7,640	29,770	15,610	14,160
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,730	7,310	6,420	23,010	12,690	10,325
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	920	420	500	1,565	590	980
Public transit	220	90	135	3,760	1,610	2,145
Walked	970	500	470	875	370	505
Bicycle	115	80	30	225	175	50
Other method	185	105	80	340	190	155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,135	8,495	7,640	29,770	15,615	14,155
Less than 15 minutes	10,095	4,710	5,380	5,815	2,505	3,310
15 to 29 minutes	3,795	2,155	1,640	7,950	3,745	4,200
30 to 44 minutes	720	555	160	6,715	4,010	2,710
45 to 59 minutes	800	560	240	4,205	2,505	1,700
60 minutes and over	730	515	220	5,095	2,855	2,235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,140	8,495	7,640	29,770	15,610	14,155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,280	965	315	2,800	1,960	835
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,195	2,180	1,020	6,410	3,915	2,495
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,630	2,435	2,195	7,765	3,895	3,870
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,130	1,080	2,050	4,760	1,985	2,770
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	550	905	3,400	1,400	2,000
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,450	1,290	1,160	4,640	2,460	2,190
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	19,835	10,405	9,425	35,745	18,490	17,255
Single responses	19,810	10,390	9,420	35,165	18,195	16,975
Official languages	19,770	10,370	9,400	34,465	17,845	16,625
English	19,685	10,360	9,320	34,365	17,810	16,555
French	90	10	85	100	35	70
Non-official languages	40	25	15	700	350	345
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	700	350	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	155	65	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	410	215	195
Chinese languages	20	15	10	410	215	190
Cantonese	10	0	0	205	105	100
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	185	105	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	20	10	580	300	285
English and French	0	0	0	65	35	30
English and non-official language	25	15	10	505	255	250
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	19,835	10,405	9,430	35,750	18,490	17,255
None	19,465	10,215	9,250	33,715	17,430	16,285
English	80	15	65	330	160	180
French	215	145	70	310	135	175
Non-official language	75	30	40	1,365	755	610
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	75	35	40	1,360	755	610
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	15	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,625	16,530	17,100	57,225	28,235	28,990
Non-movers	28,420	13,930	14,490	50,130	24,840	25,290
Movers	5,205	2,590	2,615	7,095	3,395	3,700
Non-migrants	3,240	1,600	1,640	2,865	1,415	1,450
Migrants	1,965	995	970	4,230	1,985	2,250
Internal migrants	1,685	845	835	3,610	1,725	1,885
Intraprovincial migrants	1,085	515	570	3,280	1,550	1,730
Interprovincial migrants	600	330	265	330	180	150
External migrants	275	145	135	620	260	365
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,890	15,650	16,240	54,890	27,060	27,830
Non-movers	18,715	8,985	9,730	34,400	17,120	17,275
Movers	13,170	6,660	6,505	20,485	9,935	10,550
Non-migrants	7,650	3,800	3,845	8,860	4,280	4,575
Migrants	5,525	2,865	2,665	11,625	5,655	5,975
Internal migrants	4,565	2,355	2,215	9,600	4,725	4,875
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,250	1,310	8,660	4,250	4,410
Interprovincial migrants	2,010	1,105	900	935	470	465
External migrants	955	505	455	2,030	930	1,095