Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Battleford [Census agglomeration], Saskatchewan and Southern Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Battleford Saskatchewan [Census agglomeration]			Southern Health Manitoba [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , North Battleford [Census agglomeration], Saskatchewan  Map : North Battleford [Census agglomeration], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Southern Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba  Map : Southern Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	19,623	...	...	192,061	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,850 r	...	...	175,225	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.1	...	...	9.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,520	...	...	70,563	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,928	...	...	65,841	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	22.9	...	...	7.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	855.34	...	...	26,983.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	19,625	9,330	10,295	192,050	96,405	95,650
0 to 14 years	4,050	2,010	2,040	45,660	23,370	22,290
0 to 4 years	1,415	715	695	15,455	7,900	7,550
5 to 9 years	1,330	650	685	15,670	8,035	7,635
10 to 14 years	1,305	650	660	14,535	7,430	7,105
15 to 64 years	12,145	5,830	6,315	120,715	60,970	59,740
15 to 19 years	1,185	615	570	14,230	7,415	6,815
20 to 24 years	1,115	525	585	12,675	6,620	6,055
25 to 29 years	1,210	570	640	11,805	5,950	5,855
30 to 34 years	1,335	630	710	12,155	6,035	6,120
35 to 39 years	1,305	625	680	11,760	5,795	5,970
40 to 44 years	1,130	555	580	11,610	5,860	5,750
45 to 49 years	990	480	510	11,350	5,680	5,670
50 to 54 years	1,290	620	670	12,710	6,395	6,315
55 to 59 years	1,330	620	715	12,175	6,090	6,080
60 to 64 years	1,245	595	650	10,250	5,145	5,105
65 years and over	3,425	1,485	1,945	25,680	12,065	13,615
65 to 69 years	980	480	500	8,305	4,195	4,110
70 to 74 years	670	305	370	6,135	3,040	3,095
75 to 79 years	590	245	345	4,530	2,160	2,375
80 to 84 years	530	230	295	3,085	1,390	1,700
85 years and over	655	225	430	3,625	1,285	2,340
85 to 89 years	375	150	225	2,155	810	1,340
90 to 94 years	220	65	155	1,085	370	720
95 to 99 years	50	15	40	330	95	240
100 years and over	10	0	10	50	10	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.6	21.5	19.8	23.8	24.2	23.3
15 to 64 years	61.9	62.5	61.3	62.9	63.2	62.5
65 years and over	17.5	15.9	18.9	13.4	12.5	14.2
85 years and over	3.3	2.4	4.2	1.9	1.3	2.4
Average age of the population	39.8	38.7	40.9	36.5	35.8	37.1
Median age of the population	38.3	37.4	39.3	34.8	34.0	35.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,930	...	...	65,845	...	...
Single-detached house	5,535	...	...	52,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	210	...	...	745	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,945	...	...	10,535	...	...
Semi-detached house	310	...	...	2,390	...	...
Row house	295	...	...	2,605	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	120	...	...	635	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,200	...	...	4,785	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	2,315	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,925	...	...	65,840	...	...
1 person	2,445	...	...	14,190	...	...
2 persons	2,680	...	...	23,115	...	...
3 persons	1,150	...	...	9,085	...	...
4 persons	995	...	...	9,925	...	...
5 or more persons	660	...	...	9,520	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,945	...	...	183,085	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,570	7,315	8,255	146,395	73,035	73,355
Married or living common law	8,560	4,320	4,245	94,700	47,455	47,240
Married	7,240	3,660	3,580	84,915	42,585	42,330
Living common law	1,320	655	665	9,780	4,875	4,910
Not married and not living common law	7,010	2,995	4,015	51,695	25,580	26,115
Never married	4,295	2,170	2,125	36,535	20,295	16,235
Separated	475	190	285	2,945	1,410	1,540
Divorced	1,075	400	680	5,045	2,360	2,685
Widowed	1,160	230	930	7,165	1,515	5,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,330	...	...	51,060	...	...
2 persons	2,780	...	...	23,915	...	...
3 persons	1,110	...	...	9,055	...	...
4 persons	930	...	...	9,690	...	...
5 or more persons	505	...	...	8,400	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,335	...	...	51,055	...	...
Total couple families	4,110	...	...	45,460	...	...
Married couples	3,445	...	...	40,570	...	...
Common-law couples	660	...	...	4,890	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,230	...	...	5,595	...	...
Female parent	1,000	...	...	4,210	...	...
Male parent	225	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,105	...	...	45,465	...	...
Couples without children	2,135	...	...	20,845	...	...
Couples with children	1,975	...	...	24,620	...	...
1 child	760	...	...	7,500	...	...
2 children	790	...	...	9,060	...	...
3 or more children	425	...	...	8,060	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	...	...	5,600	...	...
1 child	645	...	...	3,075	...	...
2 children	355	...	...	1,555	...	...
3 or more children	225	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,565	1,630	1,940	21,080	10,580	10,505
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,930	...	...	65,840	...	...
One-census-family households	5,080	...	...	49,255	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,075	...	...	20,245	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,005	...	...	29,010	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	125	...	...	885	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,720	...	...	15,705	...	...
One-person households	2,445	...	...	14,190	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	275	...	...	1,515	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,085	9,070	10,015	189,725	95,225	94,500
English only	17,855	8,510	9,345	165,910	83,850	82,060
French only	10	5	10	365	170	195
English and French	1,165	525	635	20,565	9,830	10,735
Neither English nor French	60	25	30	2,885	1,370	1,515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,085	9,070	10,015	189,725	95,220	94,500
English	18,750	8,925	9,825	175,180	87,960	87,220
French	255	110	140	11,410	5,780	5,635
English and French	30	5	20	300	145	155
Neither English nor French	60	30	30	2,840	1,345	1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	265	115	150	11,560	5,850	5,715
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.5	6.1	6.1	6.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,090	9,070	10,015	189,720	95,225	94,500
Single responses	18,660	8,885	9,775	186,330	93,570	92,755
Official languages	16,300	7,825	8,475	137,840	69,515	68,325
English	16,035	7,705	8,335	126,030	63,545	62,490
French	260	120	140	11,805	5,975	5,835
Non-official languages	2,360	1,065	1,295	48,485	24,055	24,435
Aboriginal languages	355	130	225	1,285	585	700
Algonquian languages	340	125	215	1,230	560	670
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	335	120	215	70	20	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	115	40	75	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Woods Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	210	70	140	40	15	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	1,160	540	620
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	1,145	530	615
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	5	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	40	25	15
Dakota	0	0	0	35	20	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,000	935	1,070	47,205	23,465	23,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	255	155	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	230	135	95
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	10	5	5	185	105	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	70	40	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	15	5	10	65	35	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	490	215	275	1,755	860	895
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	50	15	30	90	40	50
Fijian	5	0	5	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	10	5	10
Ilocano	15	10	5	25	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	15	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	405	180	225	1,565	770	790
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	75	40	40	115	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	60	30	35	75	40	35
Tamil	5	5	5	20	10	5
Telugu	10	10	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,185	555	630	44,180	21,940	22,240
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	695	315	385	4,320	2,165	2,150
Baltic languages	0	5	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	700	315	385	4,310	2,165	2,145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	5	5	35	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	230	110	120
Russian	50	25	25	2,840	1,465	1,375
Serbian	95	45	50	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	335	145	190	1,090	510	580
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	170	75	95	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	95	120	38,335	19,000	19,335
Afrikaans	35	15	15	70	40	35
Danish	5	5	0	25	20	5
Dutch	10	5	0	715	375	340
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	5
German	160	70	90	37,355	18,485	18,875
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	5	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	75	30	45
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Greek	0	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	160	90	75	520	285	240
Indo-Aryan languages	145	80	65	475	260	215
Bengali	15	5	10	20	10	10
Gujarati	35	20	10	75	45	30
Hindi	10	5	0	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	270	145	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	55	25	30	65	35	30
Iranian languages	15	5	5	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	10	0	5	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	55	930	450	480
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	105	60	50
Portuguese	5	0	5	145	75	75
Romanian	5	5	0	35	15	15
Spanish	95	45	45	645	300	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	45	145	80	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	130	70	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	10	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	5	45	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	5	0	60	30	30
American Sign Language	5	5	0	35	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	55	45	245	105	135
Chinese languages	100	55	50	225	95	125
Cantonese	20	10	15	65	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	25	100	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	5	5	55	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	15	10	5	120	60	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	20	10	15
Hungarian	5	5	0	95	45	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	425	180	245	3,395	1,650	1,745
English and French	40	20	20	825	400	425
English and non-official language	370	155	215	2,510	1,220	1,290
French and non-official language	15	5	10	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,085	9,070	10,015	189,720	95,225	94,500
Single responses	18,300	8,725	9,570	182,880	91,940	90,935
Official languages	17,280	8,235	9,045	160,640	80,825	79,810
English	17,225	8,215	9,010	154,675	77,970	76,705
French	60	20	40	5,965	2,855	3,105
Non-official languages	1,015	490	530	22,240	11,120	11,120
Aboriginal languages	110	55	55	540	260	285
Algonquian languages	105	55	55	535	255	280
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	105	55	55	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	40	15	20	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	65	35	35	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	530	250	280
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	525	255	275
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	900	435	475	21,700	10,860	10,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	180	110	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	5	160	100	65
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	5	5	5	140	85	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	50	30	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	10	5	5	45	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	230	110	125	935	500	430
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	45	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	100	115	875	475	405
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	25	60	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	35	20	20	35	20	20
Tamil	5	5	0	10	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	465	225	240	20,070	9,980	10,085
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	145	1,790	915	870
Baltic languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages	275	135	145	1,785	910	870
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	5	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	45	20	25
Russian	35	15	20	1,495	775	725
Serbian	60	30	30	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	25	220	105	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	115	55	65	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	17,465	8,645	8,820
Afrikaans	25	10	15	40	25	20
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	130	65	65
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	0	0	0	16,830	8,315	8,515
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	450	235	215
Greek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	40	45	345	185	165
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	320	170	150
Bengali	5	5	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	25	15	10	40	20	25
Hindi	5	5	0	20	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	200	105	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	45	25	15
Iranian languages	5	5	5	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	40	460	235	225
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	0	45	25	20
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Spanish	70	35	35	385	195	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	30	35	115	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
American Sign Language	0	5	0	30	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	30	135	65	70
Chinese languages	65	40	30	120	55	65
Cantonese	15	10	10	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	15	65	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	790	345	445	6,845	3,280	3,565
English and French	20	5	10	615	290	325
English and non-official language	750	330	420	6,185	2,970	3,220
French and non-official language	10	0	5	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,090	9,070	10,020	189,725	95,225	94,500
None	17,535	8,370	9,165	157,175	79,115	78,060
English	515	235	280	13,050	6,460	6,590
French	230	100	135	5,135	2,515	2,620
Non-official language	785	350	430	13,970	6,940	7,030
Aboriginal	280	100	180	815	400	420
Non-Aboriginal	505	250	255	13,155	6,540	6,615
English and French	5	0	5	10	5	5
English and non-official language	10	5	5	305	155	155
French and non-official language	5	0	0	70	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,910	7,010	7,900	139,425	69,670	69,760
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,405	6,745	7,660	132,805	66,455	66,345
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,156	42,982	32,710	33,347	41,716	26,016
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,405	6,745	7,660	132,830	66,465	66,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,599	38,085	30,112	29,803	36,338	24,004
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,995	6,150	6,845	121,645	63,045	58,600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,097	41,508	28,960	31,501	39,974	23,329
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,120	4,175	5,945	93,840	41,415	52,425
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,173	6,581	7,472	4,794	2,045	5,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,015	5,375	5,640	104,225	56,110	48,115
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,638	40,684	30,639	32,360	40,067	24,680
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,935	7,015	7,920	139,510	69,645	69,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,340	6,705	7,640	132,740	66,140	66,605
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,599	52,789	39,295	41,284	49,467	33,157
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,350	6,705	7,645	132,770	66,145	66,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,693	43,731	34,279	34,420	40,425	28,459
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,875	6,055	6,820	121,755	62,830	58,930
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,843	52,730	35,955	39,490	47,884	30,541
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,120	4,155	5,960	93,945	41,155	52,785
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,853	8,296	9,242	7,153	6,403	7,739
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,015	5,290	5,720	104,250	55,840	48,405
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,716	50,046	35,935	39,309	46,780	30,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,935	7,015	7,920	139,510	69,645	69,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,005	2,635	2,365	52,135	32,950	19,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,476	57,730	46,823	47,100	50,776	40,835
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,082	64,469	53,083	54,889	59,781	46,488
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.3	82.1	87.8	92.0	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.5	74.4	68.2	74.7	79.6	67.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.5	9.7	17.9	12.2	8.0	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,910	7,010	7,900	139,425	69,670	69,760
Without total income	505	265	245	6,615	3,210	3,410
With total income	14,405	6,745	7,655	132,805	66,455	66,345
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.2	96.9	95.3	95.4	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,575	720	850	18,280	7,115	11,160
$10,000 to $19,999	2,155	820	1,335	22,240	7,835	14,405
$20,000 to $29,999	2,145	810	1,335	19,740	7,890	11,850
$30,000 to $39,999	1,885	775	1,110	17,885	8,690	9,195
$40,000 to $49,999	1,750	805	950	16,165	9,270	6,890
$50,000 to $59,999	1,265	650	620	11,265	7,075	4,190
$60,000 to $69,999	910	515	395	7,915	5,255	2,660
$70,000 to $79,999	665	385	280	5,760	3,875	1,880
$80,000 to $89,999	570	315	255	4,380	2,765	1,615
$90,000 to $99,999	400	215	180	2,640	1,760	880
$100,000 and over	1,080	735	350	6,550	4,935	1,615
$100,000 to $149,999	800	520	285	4,680	3,470	1,215
$150,000 and over	275	215	65	1,865	1,470	405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,910	7,010	7,900	139,425	69,665	69,755
Without after-tax income	505	265	245	6,595	3,205	3,395
With after-tax income	14,405	6,745	7,660	132,825	66,465	66,365
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.2	97.0	95.3	95.4	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,600	730	870	18,835	7,270	11,570
$10,000 to $19,999	2,245	850	1,390	23,980	8,600	15,380
$20,000 to $29,999	2,510	950	1,550	24,055	10,025	14,035
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	1,055	1,300	22,215	11,890	10,325
$40,000 to $49,999	1,910	935	970	16,395	10,160	6,235
$50,000 to $59,999	1,235	685	550	10,490	6,905	3,580
$60,000 to $69,999	905	515	390	7,140	4,630	2,510
$70,000 to $79,999	595	310	285	3,910	2,620	1,290
$80,000 and over	1,050	700	350	5,810	4,370	1,440
$80,000 to $89,999	380	225	155	2,110	1,525	585
$90,000 to $99,999	225	150	80	1,145	865	280
$100,000 and over	445	330	115	2,555	1,980	575
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,910	7,010	7,905	139,425	69,665	69,755
Without employment income	3,895	1,630	2,260	35,200	13,560	21,640
With employment income	11,015	5,375	5,640	104,225	56,110	48,115
Percentage with employment income	73.9	76.7	71.3	74.8	80.5	69.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,300	575	720	13,060	5,700	7,365
$5,000 to $9,999	840	370	470	8,190	3,365	4,825
$10,000 to $19,999	1,335	545	790	14,070	5,980	8,090
$20,000 to $29,999	1,355	565	790	13,475	5,830	7,645
$30,000 to $39,999	1,290	585	705	13,635	7,120	6,515
$40,000 to $49,999	1,220	555	665	11,840	7,210	4,630
$50,000 to $59,999	905	480	430	8,485	5,665	2,815
$60,000 to $69,999	685	410	275	6,095	4,240	1,860
$70,000 to $79,999	515	290	225	4,555	3,175	1,380
$80,000 and over	1,570	1,000	575	10,815	7,830	2,985
$80,000 to $89,999	480	270	210	3,665	2,350	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	330	180	155	2,100	1,460	640
$100,000 and over	760	550	205	5,050	4,015	1,035
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,930	...	...	65,845	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,931	...	...	69,542	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,563	...	...	60,663	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,450	...	...	14,190	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,706	...	...	32,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,758	...	...	29,220	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,485	...	...	51,650	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,237	...	...	81,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,174	...	...	70,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,935	...	...	65,885	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,444	...	...	83,174	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,978	...	...	69,358	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,450	...	...	14,190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,882	...	...	39,760	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,110	...	...	33,747	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,485	...	...	51,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,196	...	...	95,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,191	...	...	79,134	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,930	...	...	65,840	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	910	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	425	...	...	2,240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	425	...	...	2,735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	345	...	...	2,370	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	380	...	...	2,855	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	375	...	...	2,880	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	345	...	...	2,955	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	375	...	...	2,890	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	575	...	...	5,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	550	...	...	5,475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	485	...	...	5,205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	505	...	...	4,640	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	415	...	...	3,970	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,405	...	...	18,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	7,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	580	...	...	4,680	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	650	...	...	4,220	...	...
$200,000 and over	390	...	...	2,620	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,930	...	...	65,840	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	990	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	775	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	1,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	445	...	...	2,335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	455	...	...	3,060	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	395	...	...	2,815	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	450	...	...	3,420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	445	...	...	3,570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	430	...	...	3,560	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	375	...	...	3,550	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	665	...	...	7,095	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	640	...	...	6,550	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	635	...	...	5,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	470	...	...	4,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	430	...	...	3,795	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,770	...	...	12,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	780	...	...	6,280	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	485	...	...	3,095	...	...
$150,000 and over	505	...	...	3,105	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,290	...	...	50,785	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,319	...	...	80,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,565	...	...	70,187	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,040	...	...	19,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,528	...	...	74,210	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,581	...	...	64,068	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,990	...	...	24,705	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,453	...	...	95,333	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,218	...	...	82,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,135	...	...	5,100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,867	...	...	47,209	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,416	...	...	43,891	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,275	...	...	50,855	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,655	...	...	94,738	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,652	...	...	78,781	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,060	...	...	19,965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,492	...	...	85,560	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,567	...	...	70,819	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,970	...	...	24,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,417	...	...	110,825	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,786	...	...	91,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,125	...	...	5,065	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,839	...	...	56,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,229	...	...	49,953	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,120	1,440	1,680	17,250	8,670	8,580
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,175	36,053	30,784	31,616	36,579	27,574
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,520	32,090	28,826	28,442	31,625	25,716
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,115	1,440	1,680	17,210	8,465	8,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,914	47,310	39,151	38,501	42,325	34,800
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,570	39,171	34,345	32,758	35,095	30,496
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,945	9,015	9,935	183,080	92,010	91,070
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,785	4,415	5,370	110,275	54,435	55,845
In the bottom decile	2,035	935	1,095	17,840	8,890	8,945
In the second decile	2,310	970	1,335	24,620	11,555	13,060
In the third decile	1,860	830	1,025	24,695	12,155	12,535
In the fourth decile	1,775	830	945	21,950	11,040	10,905
In the fifth decile	1,820	845	970	21,180	10,790	10,395
In the top half of the distribution	9,165	4,600	4,560	72,805	37,585	35,225
In the sixth decile	1,845	920	925	18,520	9,500	9,015
In the seventh decile	1,955	985	970	17,090	8,810	8,285
In the eighth decile	1,845	930	920	15,465	7,995	7,470
In the ninth decile	1,980	975	1,000	12,910	6,690	6,220
In the top decile	1,535	795	740	8,825	4,585	4,240
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,945	9,015	9,930	177,605	89,190	88,420
0 to 17 years	4,735	2,360	2,375	49,775	25,535	24,240
0 to 5 years	1,670	835	835	16,960	8,720	8,240
18 to 64 years	11,215	5,330	5,885	104,630	52,530	52,100
65 years and over	3,000	1,320	1,675	23,205	11,130	12,075
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,275	1,425	1,850	26,850	12,780	14,070
0 to 17 years	1,230	630	600	10,375	5,375	5,000
0 to 5 years	495	240	250	4,210	2,165	2,045
18 to 64 years	1,520	615	905	12,505	5,900	6,605
65 years and over	525	180	345	3,975	1,505	2,470
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.3	15.8	18.6	15.1	14.3	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	26.0	26.7	25.3	20.8	21.0	20.6
0 to 5 years (%)	29.6	28.7	29.9	24.8	24.8	24.8
18 to 64 years (%)	13.6	11.5	15.4	12.0	11.2	12.7
65 years and over (%)	17.5	13.6	20.6	17.1	13.5	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	590	620	7,590	3,820	3,770
0 to 17 years	460	240	220	2,425	1,280	1,145
0 to 5 years	200	100	95	925	485	435
18 to 64 years	695	325	370	4,755	2,335	2,415
65 years and over	55	25	30	410	200	210
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.5	6.2	4.3	4.3	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	10.2	9.3	4.9	5.0	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	12.0	12.0	11.4	5.5	5.6	5.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	6.1	6.3	4.5	4.4	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.9	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,950	8,990	9,955	183,160	92,090	91,070
Official languages	18,890	8,960	9,935	180,540	90,860	89,680
English	18,890	8,960	9,935	180,230	90,705	89,525
French	1,100	515	585	20,745	10,005	10,745
Non-official languages	3,265	1,510	1,760	49,780	24,740	25,045
Aboriginal languages	735	305	430	2,090	990	1,105
Algonquian languages	710	300	405	1,980	920	1,055
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	700	295	405	145	50	90
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	240	110	135	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	25	0	20
Woods Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	440	180	260	110	40	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	1,855	875	980
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	1,840	870	965
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	0	15	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	25	15	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Dakota	0	0	0	80	50	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,540	1,205	1,330	47,695	23,750	23,940
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	405	245	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	15	0	370	230	140
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	280	165	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	65	45	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	15	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	120	75	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	75	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	765	320	445	2,215	1,110	1,110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	55	25	35	85	60	25
Fijian	15	0	10	45	35	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	725	310	410	2,115	1,040	1,070
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages	90	50	40	185	110	80
Kannada	10	10	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	70	40	25	95	55	40
Tamil	15	10	10	20	15	10
Telugu	10	0	0	45	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,400	715	680	43,795	21,800	21,995
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	785	370	415	5,855	2,960	2,900
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	785	370	415	5,855	2,960	2,895
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	15	40	215	130	85
Russian	95	60	35	4,510	2,300	2,205
Serbian	185	95	95	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	60	25	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	420	175	240	1,320	630	685
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	185	110	80	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	30	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	145	105	38,445	19,165	19,280
Afrikaans	80	45	35	140	80	60
Danish	10	0	0	40	20	15
Dutch	10	0	15	835	425	410
Frisian	0	0	0	50	30	15
German	140	80	60	36,510	18,160	18,355
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	0	25
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Swedish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	40	15	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,115
Greek	0	0	0	75	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages	225	125	95	610	320	290
Indo-Aryan languages	220	125	95	540	285	250
Bengali	25	15	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	80	50	30	70	40	25
Hindi	95	65	35	280	160	125
Kashmiri	15	0	10	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	215	115	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	60	20	45	60	25	35
Iranian languages	10	10	0	70	35	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	70	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	155	85	70	3,150	1,740	1,410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	120	55	65
Portuguese	0	0	0	210	105	110
Romanian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Spanish	145	80	65	2,835	1,590	1,250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	20	10	15	50	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	40	60	225	120	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	20	215	135	75
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swahili	10	0	10	45	25	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	20	15	45	35	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	65	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	285	95	190
American Sign Language	15	10	10	155	55	100
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	135	40	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	60	55	220	95	125
Chinese languages	110	55	50	215	95	120
Cantonese	25	15	15	80	35	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	35	25	95	45	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	85	35	45
Lao	10	10	0	65	30	35
Thai	10	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	115	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	10	10	0	90	40	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	45	35	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,945	8,990	9,955	183,160	92,095	91,070
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,665	8,350	9,315	169,810	85,215	84,590
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,430	2,195	2,235	48,815	25,065	23,745
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,230	6,155	7,080	120,995	60,150	60,845
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,285	640	645	13,350	6,880	6,480
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,945	8,990	9,960	183,165	92,095	91,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	16,900	7,990	8,910	156,035	78,375	77,665
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,895	925	970	25,705	12,920	12,785
Before 1981	215	90	125	5,115	2,450	2,660
1981 to 1990	50	20	25	2,090	1,080	1,010
1991 to 2000	75	40	35	2,915	1,510	1,405
2001 to 2010	670	330	335	10,985	5,505	5,480
2001 to 2005	70	30	40	4,460	2,245	2,215
2006 to 2010	600	305	300	6,525	3,260	3,265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	885	435	450	4,605	2,375	2,220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	75	80	1,425	800	620
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,890	925	970	25,700	12,915	12,785
Under 5 years	170	90	80	4,720	2,430	2,295
5 to 14 years	360	165	195	7,250	3,725	3,530
15 to 24 years	250	125	120	4,650	2,255	2,395
25 to 44 years	930	435	495	7,475	3,675	3,795
45 years and over	180	100	80	1,605	835	775
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,895	925	970	25,705	12,915	12,785
Americas	110	40	75	10,420	5,075	5,345
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	0
Colombia	0	0	10	70	25	45
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guyana	0	0	0	20	20	0
Haiti	0	0	0	45	25	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	25	20
Mexico	15	10	10	5,495	2,770	2,720
Peru	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	25	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	15	35	1,375	525	845
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	15	3,285	1,645	1,640
Europe	535	295	240	9,690	4,990	4,705
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	25	10	10	0	10
Croatia	10	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	195	130	65
Germany	25	10	15	4,465	2,305	2,170
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungary	0	0	0	65	35	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	10	95	50	45
Italy	10	10	0	60	15	45
Netherlands	10	0	0	510	260	255
Poland	30	10	15	130	70	60
Portugal	0	0	0	65	20	35
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	1,920	955	965
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	220	120	100	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	45	35	425	225	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	35	40	1,230	635	595
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	490	270	220
Africa	130	75	60	590	350	240
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	45	25	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	95	45	45
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	60	45	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	40	40	155	95	65
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	195	125	70
Asia	1,095	510	590	4,950	2,460	2,490
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	15	10	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	40	35	105	35	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	185	115	70	415	200	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	45	20	20
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	10	0	10	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	30	90	45	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pakistan	30	0	15	30	15	15
Philippines	680	290	390	1,980	990	995
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	70	45	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	90	50	40
Other places of birth in Asia	30	10	20	1,990	975	1,015
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	60	45	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	885	435	450	4,600	2,380	2,220
Americas	35	10	25	1,145	515	630
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexico	15	10	10	560	265	300
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	245	100	150
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	265	120	145
Europe	120	70	50	1,200	655	545
France	0	0	0	55	30	20
Germany	0	0	10	415	215	195
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	370	180	185
Ukraine	15	0	10	165	100	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Europe	65	40	25	110	80	30
Africa	60	35	25	155	100	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	20	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	25	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	15	45	25	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	10
Asia	660	320	345	2,095	1,110	985
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	15	0	20	15	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	135	85	50	215	110	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	50	25	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	25	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	15	10	10	10
Philippines	490	220	275	1,120	585	540
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	70	45	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	520	260	260
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,950	8,990	9,960	183,165	92,095	91,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,090	1,020	1,075	28,700	14,565	14,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,385	1,045	1,335	29,330	14,580	14,750
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,470	6,920	7,550	125,135	62,950	62,185
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,695	850	845	21,005	10,660	10,355
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	725	725	14,410	7,545	6,870
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	555	325	235	3,765	3,005	760
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	890	405	490	10,650	4,540	6,110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	190	80	110	5,450	2,455	2,995
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	55	45	10	1,025	615	410
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	125	45	75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,945	8,990	9,960	183,165	92,095	91,070
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,990	2,320	2,670	24,590	12,160	12,430
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,915	2,290	2,620	24,300	12,050	12,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,145	1,440	1,710	10,670	5,240	5,435
Métis	1,745	845	895	13,515	6,745	6,770
Inuk (Inuit)	20	0	15	115	65	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	15	185	60	120
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	15	35	110	55	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	13,955	6,670	7,285	158,575	79,935	78,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,945	8,990	9,960	183,160	92,095	91,070
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,075	1,390	1,685	10,280	5,025	5,255
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,875	7,600	8,275	172,885	87,075	85,810
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,950	8,990	9,955	183,160	92,090	91,070
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,240	990	1,250	9,395	4,770	4,625
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,090	935	1,155	9,290	4,725	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,725	765	960	7,355	3,665	3,685
Métis single ancestry	355	165	190	1,885	1,025	860
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	45	35	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	150	55	95	110	45	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	150	55	95	105	45	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,455	1,180	1,280	16,645	8,145	8,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,260	1,085	1,180	15,915	7,840	8,075
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,190	550	645	4,040	2,000	2,040
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,060	535	525	11,800	5,815	5,985
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	70	25	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	195	95	95	730	305	430
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	90	100	720	300	420
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,250	6,820	7,430	157,120	79,180	77,945
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,945	8,990	9,955	183,165	92,090	91,070
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,710	845	875	6,655	3,485	3,170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	305	165	140	910	495	410
Chinese	185	85	100	395	195	205
Black	140	90	50	1,150	675	480
Filipino	790	340	445	2,395	1,155	1,240
Latin American	75	35	40	445	220	225
Arab	0	0	0	220	140	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	20	10	315	185	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	10	0	120	65	55
Korean	115	45	70	235	120	120
Japanese	10	0	10	110	55	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	25	10	155	90	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	25	10	205	95	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,235	8,150	9,090	176,510	88,610	87,900
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,950	8,990	9,960	183,165	92,095	91,070
North American Aboriginal origins	4,695	2,170	2,530	26,040	12,920	13,125
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,260	1,465	1,795	12,225	6,015	6,210
Inuit	30	10	20	130	65	70
Métis	1,760	850	905	14,525	7,190	7,330
Other North American origins	4,250	2,090	2,165	53,610	26,855	26,750
Acadian	10	0	0	50	20	30
American	190	80	105	1,615	820	795
Canadian	4,130	2,045	2,080	52,705	26,385	26,320
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	10	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	13,025	6,140	6,880	141,200	70,520	70,675
British Isles origins	7,200	3,295	3,900	50,930	25,170	25,760
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,620	2,070	2,545	30,130	14,900	15,230
Irish	2,405	1,055	1,350	18,590	8,785	9,805
Manx	20	15	10	20	0	20
Scottish	2,730	1,295	1,440	24,780	11,950	12,835
Welsh	315	120	195	1,550	715	830
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	250	110	140	1,885	895	985
French origins	2,955	1,360	1,595	25,835	12,635	13,200
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	25	0	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,960	1,360	1,600	25,835	12,640	13,200
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,330	2,475	2,860	74,840	37,280	37,555
Austrian	160	85	75	1,370	740	630
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	85	100	4,395	2,175	2,215
Dutch	620	265	355	16,110	7,955	8,155
Flemish	25	10	10	135	85	50
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	20
German	4,665	2,185	2,485	59,920	29,920	30,000
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	10	25
Swiss	60	10	45	1,425	720	705
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,760	800	955	8,200	4,050	4,150
Danish	215	90	130	735	375	360
Finnish	85	25	60	305	140	170
Icelandic	100	45	50	2,635	1,365	1,270
Norwegian	1,035	490	545	2,325	1,130	1,195
Swedish	530	240	290	2,500	1,175	1,330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	30	30	330	180	145
Eastern European origins	4,220	2,020	2,195	46,755	23,280	23,475
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Byelorussian	10	0	0	170	85	85
Czech	45	20	25	600	280	315
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	20	20	255	175	75
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	265	110	155	1,050	510	535
Latvian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Lithuanian	10	0	0	115	90	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Polish	1,065	475	585	8,490	4,015	4,475
Romanian	75	45	35	390	195	195
Russian	655	340	320	23,585	11,870	11,715
Slovak	60	20	45	345	190	150
Ukrainian	2,805	1,400	1,405	19,440	9,675	9,760
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	65	35	30
Southern European origins	495	250	240	3,405	1,625	1,775
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Bosnian	35	20	15	25	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	110	60	50
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	300	155	150
Italian	155	90	65	1,585	790	795
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Montenegrin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	490	205	280
Serbian	115	50	65	40	20	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	135	55	80	890	395	495
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	20	10	60	25	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	35	30	900	465	435
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	45	20	25	430	195	230
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	20	0	425	250	175
Caribbean origins	30	20	10	715	360	355
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	25	35
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Jamaican	15	0	10	215	115	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	210	85	120
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	90	65	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	60	35	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	110	55	50	8,320	4,330	3,990
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	25	0	50	20	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	130	60	70
Bolivian	15	15	0	220	125	95
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	35	15
Chilean	0	0	0	120	80	45
Colombian	10	0	10	85	50	40
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	55	35	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Honduran	20	10	10	20	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	20	15	10	6,370	3,305	3,065
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	1,435	710	725
Peruvian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	55	30	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	85	40	45
African origins	190	120	70	1,205	660	545
Central and West African origins	30	25	10	190	120	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	100	70	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	20	15
North African origins	0	0	0	250	155	95
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	125	80	45
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	50	40	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	90	55	40	305	150	160
Afrikaner	20	0	15	30	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	80	40	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	25	0	15
South African	65	45	25	80	35	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	65	40	20	470	240	225
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	45	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	45	25	385	200	190
Asian origins	1,535	730	805	5,800	2,980	2,820
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	70	40	25	985	540	445
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	125	85	40
Armenian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Assyrian	10	15	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	130	80	50
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	260	145	115
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	105	55	50
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Syrian	40	20	25	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	140	75	65
Turk	0	0	0	70	40	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	45	10	30
South Asian origins	310	170	135	1,060	575	490
Bangladeshi	20	20	10	15	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	240	135	105	920	505	420
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	10	20	90	50	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	10	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,185	535	645	3,750	1,860	1,895
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	250	135	120	615	295	315
Filipino	835	370	460	2,550	1,265	1,280
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	60	15	40
Japanese	0	0	0	135	75	65
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	115	45	70	240	120	120
Laotian	15	15	0	130	60	70
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Thai	15	10	0	45	20	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	155	105	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	55	35	20
Oceania origins	25	10	15	215	115	100
Australian	10	10	0	105	55	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	15	25
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	75	45	25
Fijian	20	10	10	50	40	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,930	...	...	65,885	...	...
Owner	5,440	...	...	51,865	...	...
Renter	2,495	...	...	12,810	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,935	...	...	65,885	...	...
Condominium	495	...	...	3,585	...	...
Not condominium	7,435	...	...	62,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,935	...	...	65,890	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	185	...	...
1 bedroom	890	...	...	4,505	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,755	...	...	14,485	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,400	...	...	23,145	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,860	...	...	23,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,935	...	...	65,890	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,810	...	...	11,785	...	...
5 rooms	1,180	...	...	10,015	...	...
6 rooms	970	...	...	10,285	...	...
7 rooms	1,150	...	...	9,165	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,830	...	...	24,635	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,935	...	...	65,890	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,795	...	...	64,500	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,935	...	...	65,885	...	...
Suitable	7,565	...	...	63,170	...	...
Not suitable	370	...	...	2,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,930	...	...	65,885	...	...
1960 or before	1,770	...	...	12,545	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,740	...	...	18,590	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,165	...	...	8,255	...	...
1991 to 2000	320	...	...	7,645	...	...
2001 to 2005	200	...	...	4,610	...	...
2006 to 2010	350	...	...	6,655	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	390	...	...	7,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,935	...	...	65,885	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,425	...	...	61,235	...	...
Major repairs needed	510	...	...	4,650	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,935	...	...	65,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,935	...	...	38,580	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,890	...	...	26,520	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,930	...	...	65,890	...	...
15 to 24 years	325	...	...	2,520	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,305	...	...	10,860	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,375	...	...	11,895	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,315	...	...	12,720	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,475	...	...	12,320	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,065	...	...	8,550	...	...
75 to 84 years	705	...	...	4,945	...	...
85 years and over	375	...	...	2,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,850	...	...	61,100	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,090	...	...	51,510	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,760	...	...	9,590	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,605	...	...	8,715	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,360	...	...	48,650	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.6	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.9	...	...	10.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	977	...	...	968	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,083	...	...	1,049	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,821	...	...	250,302	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,099	...	...	276,578	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,500	...	...	12,620	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	30.9	...	...	17.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.1	...	...	34.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	900	...	...	793	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	929	...	...	812	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,935	7,015	7,920	139,510	69,650	69,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,645	1,975	1,665	40,980	22,545	18,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,135	2,030	2,095	41,960	20,460	21,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,160	3,005	4,150	56,575	26,640	29,930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,430	990	440	12,180	8,570	3,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	595	315	280	5,730	3,395	2,335
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	835	675	160	6,445	5,180	1,270
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,840	935	1,905	23,425	9,105	14,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	555	205	350	4,325	1,980	2,340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,330	880	1,455	16,645	6,985	9,660
Bachelor's degree	1,690	550	1,140	12,455	5,075	7,380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	60	100	1,560	575	985
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	65	40	420	235	185
Master's degree	375	200	170	1,970	930	1,040
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	245	170	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,635	4,510	5,125	90,370	45,085	45,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,400	875	525	18,915	11,255	7,660
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,745	1,355	1,390	27,520	13,380	14,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,495	2,285	3,210	43,935	20,450	23,490
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,090	765	325	8,880	6,305	2,570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	465	245	220	4,015	2,405	1,610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	630	520	105	4,860	3,905	960
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,190	710	1,485	18,370	7,275	11,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	390	145	250	3,075	1,455	1,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,820	670	1,160	13,615	5,410	8,205
Bachelor's degree	1,305	405	900	10,245	3,995	6,250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	120	45	70	1,220	410	810
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	35	35	360	180	185
Master's degree	320	175	145	1,605	705	900
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	185	120	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,935	7,015	7,920	139,510	69,650	69,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,775	4,010	3,765	82,935	43,005	39,930
Education	895	230	670	6,210	1,625	4,585
13. Education	900	230	670	6,210	1,620	4,585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	55	70	1,130	495	635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	10	245	200	40
50. Visual and performing arts	95	30	60	885	295	590
Humanities	245	125	115	2,955	1,400	1,550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	20	120	20	100
23. English language and literature/letters	40	15	20	195	80	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	25	30	630	250	380
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	15	235	130	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	75	15	1,470	790	680
54. History	15	10	0	250	115	135
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	50	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	555	200	355	3,930	950	2,985
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	60	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	15	0	205	95	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	15	160	1,380	45	1,335
22. Legal professions and studies	130	60	70	675	115	560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	0	85	35	50
42. Psychology	80	20	60	590	185	410
45. Social sciences	130	90	40	925	455	470
Business, management and public administration	1,445	345	1,100	9,600	3,160	6,440
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	20	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	35	145	800	185	615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,270	310	955	8,760	2,955	5,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	105	40	65	995	495	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	25	30	375	160	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	365	205	165
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	140	100	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	80	30	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	60	60	1,270	720	550
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	50	35	1,045	665	380
25. Library science	20	0	20	110	10	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	110	45	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,315	1,240	75	12,085	11,480	600
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	130	90	40
14. Engineering	130	115	20	910	760	150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	170	140	25	2,000	1,785	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	380	360	20	3,365	3,300	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	420	410	10	4,275	4,195	85
48. Precision production	205	205	0	1,405	1,355	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	3,610	2,810	800
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	100	40	3,395	2,665	730
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	20	0	210	140	70
Health and related fields	1,625	300	1,325	10,890	1,525	9,365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	20	30	525	245	280
51. Health professions and related programs	1,560	265	1,295	10,275	1,225	9,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	0	85	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	285	280	3,890	1,975	1,920
12. Personal and culinary services	345	85	265	2,215	440	1,775
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	40	40	0
43. Security and protective services	105	95	10	725	625	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	95	10	900	865	35
Other	0	0	0	20	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,635	4,510	5,125	90,370	45,080	45,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,140	2,225	1,915	46,435	24,635	21,800
Education	625	155	475	4,330	1,085	3,245
13. Education	625	155	470	4,330	1,085	3,245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	105	50	50	825	345	485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	150	105	40
50. Visual and performing arts	80	30	45	675	235	440
Humanities	175	100	80	2,065	955	1,110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	15	85	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	15	140	40	105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	15	25	445	175	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	155	90	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	60	15	1,040	555	485
54. History	20	10	0	165	70	100
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	470	160	320	3,290	735	2,555
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	65	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	165	65	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	15	150	1,145	35	1,110
22. Legal professions and studies	115	50	60	585	85	495
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	70	25	50
42. Psychology	60	10	45	495	130	360
45. Social sciences	95	65	35	770	380	395
Business, management and public administration	1,115	255	855	7,820	2,560	5,260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	20	120	670	140	530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	975	235	740	7,115	2,405	4,710
Physical and life sciences and technologies	90	30	60	735	340	395
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	15	30	320	125	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	250	130	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	100	65	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	85	45	45	1,110	630	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	35	30	935	600	335
25. Library science	10	0	10	90	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	75	15	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,005	945	60	9,405	8,910	495
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	95	65	30
14. Engineering	115	100	15	785	660	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	145	120	25	1,540	1,360	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	255	245	10	2,590	2,540	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	310	300	10	3,310	3,235	70
48. Precision production	165	165	0	1,090	1,045	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	105	40	2,870	2,165	705
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	80	40	2,680	2,040	640
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	25	0	195	125	70
Health and related fields	1,280	220	1,060	8,450	1,175	7,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	15	20	410	185	220
51. Health professions and related programs	1,240	205	1,040	7,975	960	7,015
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	65	30	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	400	230	175	3,015	1,530	1,485
12. Personal and culinary services	240	75	165	1,665	295	1,370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	80	70	10	575	490	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	75	0	740	705	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,935	7,015	7,920	139,510	69,645	69,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,780	4,010	3,765	82,935	43,005	39,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,160	3,005	4,155	56,570	26,645	29,935
Location of study inside Canada	6,135	2,540	3,590	50,395	23,415	26,985
Same as province or territory of residence	4,815	1,975	2,840	44,485	20,325	24,160
Different than province or territory of residence	1,320	570	750	5,915	3,095	2,825
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,020	460	560	6,180	3,225	2,950
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	95	30	65	1,030	550	480
Philippines	410	160	250	1,095	490	605
India	120	65	55	255	125	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	20	25	320	190	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	45	15	30
France	0	0	0	45	30	20
Other	340	180	160	3,375	1,825	1,550
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,635	4,510	5,130	90,370	45,080	45,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,225	1,915	46,435	24,635	21,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,495	2,285	3,215	43,935	20,445	23,490
Location of study inside Canada	4,570	1,880	2,700	38,560	17,705	20,860
Same as province or territory of residence	3,570	1,435	2,135	34,070	15,445	18,620
Different than province or territory of residence	1,005	440	565	4,490	2,255	2,235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	920	405	515	5,380	2,745	2,630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	20	40	710	315	400
Philippines	375	140	240	1,060	480	580
India	115	60	55	230	115	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	15	20	245	145	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	45	15	30
France	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other	310	155	150	3,045	1,650	1,400
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,935	7,015	7,920	139,510	69,650	69,860
In the labour force	10,075	4,910	5,165	95,160	52,540	42,620
Employed	9,225	4,370	4,855	90,130	49,710	40,415
Unemployed	850	540	310	5,030	2,830	2,200
Not in the labour force	4,865	2,100	2,760	44,345	17,105	27,240
Participation rate	67.5	70.0	65.2	68.2	75.4	61.0
Employment rate	61.8	62.3	61.3	64.6	71.4	57.9
Unemployment rate	8.4	11.0	6.0	5.3	5.4	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,935	7,015	7,920	139,510	69,645	69,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,380	1,865	2,515	39,110	14,885	24,225
Worked	10,555	5,150	5,410	100,395	54,765	45,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,155	2,710	2,450	53,575	33,865	19,710
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,400	2,440	2,960	46,820	20,895	25,920
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.0	41.2	43.3	44.3	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,070	4,910	5,165	95,160	52,540	42,615
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	80	120	1,095	460	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,875	4,830	5,040	94,065	52,085	41,980
Employee	8,810	4,150	4,660	79,520	42,280	37,235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,070	685	385	14,545	9,800	4,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,075	4,910	5,160	95,160	52,545	42,620
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	80	120	1,095	455	640
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,875	4,830	5,040	94,060	52,085	41,980
0 Management occupations	930	575	355	12,845	9,105	3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,340	295	1,045	11,770	2,850	8,920
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	230	205	25	3,185	2,540	640
3 Health occupations	1,010	180	835	6,360	995	5,365
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,360	355	1,005	10,585	3,070	7,515
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	130	35	95	1,420	495	925
6 Sales and service occupations	2,690	1,145	1,545	17,460	6,455	11,015
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,660	1,580	85	19,820	18,775	1,045
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	345	310	40	5,155	3,820	1,335
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	175	160	10	5,465	3,970	1,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,075	4,915	5,165	95,160	52,545	42,620
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	80	120	1,100	455	640
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,870	4,830	5,045	94,065	52,085	41,980
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	430	360	70	10,600	7,630	2,975
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	215	205	0	380	355	25
22 Utilities	70	60	15	725	575	150
23 Construction	730	650	75	10,245	9,135	1,110
31-33 Manufacturing	220	175	40	10,375	7,760	2,615
41 Wholesale trade	240	180	60	3,340	2,565	775
44-45 Retail trade	1,405	725	680	9,050	4,310	4,740
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	450	345	100	5,560	4,485	1,075
51 Information and cultural industries	150	90	55	840	420	415
52 Finance and insurance	295	95	210	2,880	890	1,985
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	125	90	35	850	455	390
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	300	115	180	2,790	1,255	1,540
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	80	30	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	285	170	115	2,320	1,365	960
61 Educational services	875	240	635	7,170	2,000	5,170
62 Health care and social assistance	1,850	325	1,525	11,450	1,635	9,815
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	410	155	255	1,265	620	650
72 Accommodation and food services	790	315	475	4,690	1,305	3,385
81 Other services (except public administration)	440	240	200	4,530	2,480	2,050
91 Public administration	605	300	305	4,925	2,815	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,225	4,370	4,850	90,130	49,715	40,420
Worked at home	525	280	245	10,000	5,630	4,370
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	365	275	85
No fixed workplace address	1,020	790	230	12,655	10,465	2,190
Worked at usual place	7,665	3,295	4,370	67,115	33,345	33,770
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,665	3,300	4,370	67,115	33,345	33,770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,985	2,075	2,910	27,125	12,785	14,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	550	260	285	21,555	10,525	11,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,060	915	1,145	18,120	9,800	8,315
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	25	320	235	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,690	4,085	4,600	79,770	43,810	35,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,410	3,565	3,845	68,690	38,320	30,375
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	520	200	320	4,725	2,345	2,380
Public transit	80	35	45	440	255	185
Walked	495	180	315	4,025	1,600	2,425
Bicycle	70	45	25	1,020	755	270
Other method	115	60	55	865	540	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,685	4,090	4,605	79,770	43,810	35,960
Less than 15 minutes	6,170	2,620	3,545	35,280	17,830	17,450
15 to 29 minutes	1,620	825	795	21,280	11,385	9,895
30 to 44 minutes	365	230	135	11,875	6,960	4,920
45 to 59 minutes	150	105	40	5,940	3,735	2,200
60 minutes and over	380	300	75	5,395	3,905	1,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,685	4,090	4,600	79,770	43,810	35,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	420	290	125	5,020	3,805	1,215
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,155	625	525	17,785	12,255	5,530
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,820	1,430	1,390	24,275	14,490	9,780
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	850	1,485	16,990	6,480	10,515
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	690	240	450	5,600	1,950	3,650
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,270	645	625	10,100	4,825	5,270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,935	5,330	5,605	103,300	56,030	47,275
Single responses	10,895	5,315	5,575	101,905	55,340	46,565
Official languages	10,850	5,290	5,560	100,575	54,530	46,040
English	10,800	5,280	5,520	98,745	53,900	44,850
French	50	10	40	1,825	635	1,195
Non-official languages	45	25	20	1,330	805	525
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	1,310	795	520
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	1,250	775	480
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	105	55	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,100	680	425
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	790	490	305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	280	180	105
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	30	30	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	15	30	1,395	690	705
English and French	0	0	10	630	235	395
English and non-official language	40	15	25	760	450	310
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,940	5,330	5,610	103,300	56,025	47,275
None	10,585	5,195	5,395	93,400	50,720	42,680
English	65	20	45	1,890	880	1,010
French	65	25	45	3,030	1,465	1,570
Non-official language	220	90	130	4,925	2,935	1,985
Aboriginal	130	45	80	190	85	105
Non-Aboriginal	90	45	45	4,735	2,855	1,880
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,700	8,875	9,830	180,455	90,675	89,780
Non-movers	15,275	7,235	8,040	158,220	79,740	78,475
Movers	3,425	1,635	1,785	22,240	10,935	11,305
Non-migrants	1,830	850	975	10,060	5,030	5,025
Migrants	1,595	785	810	12,185	5,905	6,280
Internal migrants	1,360	670	690	10,975	5,250	5,720
Intraprovincial migrants	1,000	490	515	9,525	4,550	4,980
Interprovincial migrants	360	185	175	1,450	710	745
External migrants	235	115	120	1,210	650	555
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,540	8,255	9,280	168,495	84,515	83,980
Non-movers	9,695	4,550	5,145	104,795	53,080	51,715
Movers	7,840	3,705	4,135	63,700	31,435	32,265
Non-migrants	3,695	1,785	1,905	26,400	13,195	13,205
Migrants	4,140	1,920	2,225	37,305	18,240	19,065
Internal migrants	3,365	1,525	1,840	32,190	15,515	16,675
Intraprovincial migrants	2,430	1,100	1,330	27,815	13,375	14,445
Interprovincial migrants	935	425	510	4,375	2,140	2,235
External migrants	780	390	390	5,110	2,725	2,390