Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lethbridge [Census metropolitan area], Alberta and Bryson, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lethbridge
Alberta
[Census metropolitan area]
Bryson,
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Lethbridge [Census metropolitan area], Alberta  Map : Lethbridge [Census metropolitan area], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Bryson, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 117,394 ... ... 697 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 105,999 ... ... 647 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 10.8 ... ... 7.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 48,317 ... ... 357 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 45,696 ... ... 311 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 39.5 ... ... 190.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,975.08 ... ... 3.65 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 117,390 58,090 59,305 695 345 350
0 to 14 years 22,425 11,540 10,890 110 45 60
0 to 4 years 7,810 3,965 3,840 30 10 15
5 to 9 years 7,800 4,090 3,715 45 20 25
10 to 14 years 6,820 3,480 3,340 35 15 25
15 to 64 years 76,705 38,295 38,405 435 230 205
15 to 19 years 7,080 3,570 3,505 40 20 20
20 to 24 years 9,320 4,670 4,650 30 25 10
25 to 29 years 9,125 4,620 4,500 45 25 20
30 to 34 years 8,505 4,355 4,155 25 10 10
35 to 39 years 7,475 3,750 3,730 35 15 25
40 to 44 years 6,770 3,415 3,355 45 25 25
45 to 49 years 6,575 3,295 3,275 45 30 20
50 to 54 years 7,320 3,605 3,715 40 20 25
55 to 59 years 7,695 3,745 3,950 50 25 20
60 to 64 years 6,840 3,275 3,570 70 40 30
65 years and over 18,265 8,255 10,015 155 70 85
65 to 69 years 5,835 2,775 3,050 40 15 25
70 to 74 years 4,255 2,015 2,240 40 30 15
75 to 79 years 3,070 1,390 1,670 35 10 15
80 to 84 years 2,410 1,080 1,330 20 5 15
85 years and over 2,705 990 1,715 25 10 10
85 to 89 years 1,680 665 1,020 20 5 10
90 to 94 years 795 270 525 5 5 5
95 to 99 years 205 50 155 0 0 0
100 years and over 25 5 15 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.1 19.9 18.4 15.8 13.0 17.1
15 to 64 years 65.3 65.9 64.8 62.6 66.7 58.6
65 years and over 15.6 14.2 16.9 22.3 20.3 24.3
85 years and over 2.3 1.7 2.9 3.6 2.9 2.9
Average age of the population 38.6 37.7 39.6 45.0 44.9 45.0
Median age of the population 36.4 35.4 37.5 47.4 46.9 47.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 45,695 ... ... 315 ... ...
Single-detached house 30,560 ... ... 295 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 760 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 13,035 ... ... 20 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,500 ... ... 0 ... ...
Row house 2,320 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,900 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,290 ... ... 20 ... ...
Other single-attached house 25 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,340 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 45,695 ... ... 310 ... ...
1 person 11,845 ... ... 95 ... ...
2 persons 16,930 ... ... 125 ... ...
3 persons 6,725 ... ... 35 ... ...
4 persons 5,895 ... ... 40 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,305 ... ... 15 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 113,925 ... ... 700 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 94,970 46,555 48,415 590 300 290
Married or living common law 55,860 27,995 27,865 365 185 185
Married 47,265 23,720 23,545 300 155 150
Living common law 8,595 4,280 4,320 60 30 35
Not married and not living common law 39,105 18,550 20,550 225 115 105
Never married 25,610 14,100 11,510 130 85 45
Separated 1,860 800 1,060 10 5 5
Divorced 6,515 2,610 3,910 35 15 25
Widowed 5,120 1,045 4,075 50 15 35
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 31,605 ... ... 205 ... ...
2 persons 16,800 ... ... 120 ... ...
3 persons 5,970 ... ... 40 ... ...
4 persons 5,420 ... ... 40 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,410 ... ... 10 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 31,605 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total couple families 27,070 ... ... 185 ... ...
Married couples 22,780 ... ... 150 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,295 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,535 ... ... 30 ... ...
Female parent 3,550 ... ... 20 ... ...
Male parent 980 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 27,070 ... ... 180 ... ...
Couples without children 14,020 ... ... 100 ... ...
Couples with children 13,050 ... ... 80 ... ...
1 child 4,775 ... ... 30 ... ...
2 children 5,025 ... ... 35 ... ...
3 or more children 3,245 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,535 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 child 2,790 ... ... 15 ... ...
2 children 1,200 ... ... 5 ... ...
3 or more children 550 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 21,600 10,810 10,780 125 60 60
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 45,695 ... ... 310 ... ...
One-census-family households 30,265 ... ... 205 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 13,505 ... ... 105 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 16,760 ... ... 105 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 650 ... ... 5 ... ...
Non-census-family households 14,775 ... ... 105 ... ...
One-person households 11,840 ... ... 95 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,935 ... ... 10 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 115,855 57,465 58,385 700 345 350
English only 109,420 54,430 54,985 255 135 130
French only 30 15 20 25 10 15
English and French 5,250 2,450 2,800 415 200 210
Neither English nor French 1,155 575 585 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 115,855 57,470 58,390 700 350 350
English 113,535 56,285 57,250 395 190 200
French 985 515 465 295 150 150
English and French 215 115 105 5 5 0
Neither English nor French 1,120 555 565 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,095 570 520 400 195 200
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 1.0 0.9 57.1 55.7 57.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 115,855 57,470 58,385 695 345 355
Single responses 114,370 56,725 57,640 665 325 335
Official languages 97,365 48,305 49,060 660 330 330
English 96,305 47,755 48,550 375 185 190
French 1,065 550 510 285 140 140
Non-official languages 17,005 8,420 8,585 0 5 0
Aboriginal languages 300 130 165 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 285 125 160 0 0 0
Blackfoot 260 115 145 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 5 5 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 16,705 8,285 8,420 5 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 580 330 255 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 60 30 25 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 30 15 15 0 0 0
Somali 35 20 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 520 290 230 0 0 0
Amharic 55 25 25 0 0 0
Arabic 405 230 175 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 50 35 20 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 230 100 130 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 215 95 120 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,215 535 680 0 0 0
Bikol 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 60 25 35 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 10 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 30 10 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,055 460 595 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 5 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 15 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 10 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 80 45 35 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 50 20 20 0 0 0
Tamil 15 15 5 0 0 0
Telugu 20 10 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 12,170 6,095 6,080 0 5 0
Albanian 60 40 25 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,355 600 755 0 0 0
Baltic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 20 10 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,330 585 740 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 55 30 25 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 185 80 100 0 0 0
Czech 60 30 30 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 445 180 260 0 0 0
Russian 145 65 75 0 0 0
Serbian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 55 30 30 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 40 20 20 0 0 0
Ukrainian 270 110 160 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 6,755 3,395 3,365 5 5 0
Afrikaans 90 40 50 0 0 0
Danish 45 25 15 0 0 0
Dutch 2,025 1,025 1,000 0 0 0
Frisian 30 20 15 0 0 0
German 4,500 2,255 2,240 0 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Swedish 20 5 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 25 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,945 990 950 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,635 830 800 0 0 0
Bengali 90 50 45 0 0 0
Gujarati 155 90 65 0 0 0
Hindi 65 35 35 0 0 0
Kashmiri 5 5 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 965 475 490 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 135 70 60 0 0 0
Sindhi 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 45 20 20 0 0 0
Urdu 145 75 70 0 0 0
Iranian languages 310 160 150 0 0 0
Kurdish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pashto 35 10 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 250 135 115 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,020 1,045 975 0 5 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 270 140 135 0 0 0
Portuguese 85 40 45 0 0 0
Romanian 80 40 35 0 0 0
Spanish 1,585 830 755 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 385 165 220 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 195 90 105 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 295 165 130 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 25 10 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 10 5 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Shona 15 5 15 0 0 0
Swahili 90 45 45 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 50 30 25 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 35 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 100 55 45 0 0 0
Dinka 60 40 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 15 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 945 450 490 0 0 0
Chinese languages 905 425 480 0 0 0
Cantonese 455 210 245 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 345 170 175 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 85 40 45 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 35 25 10 0 0 0
Burmese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 15 35 0 0 0
Lao 15 10 5 0 0 0
Thai 30 5 30 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 360 180 185 0 0 0
Estonian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Finnish 30 15 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 330 160 165 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,485 745 740 35 20 15
English and French 200 105 90 35 15 15
English and non-official language 1,215 605 610 0 0 0
French and non-official language 50 20 30 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 5 15 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 115,855 57,470 58,385 700 345 350
Single responses 113,245 56,210 57,035 680 340 340
Official languages 105,215 52,135 53,080 680 335 345
English 104,905 51,965 52,940 470 225 240
French 310 165 145 215 115 100
Non-official languages 8,030 4,075 3,955 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 80 25 50 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 80 30 45 0 0 0
Blackfoot 75 25 45 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,955 4,045 3,905 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 445 250 195 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 25 10 10 0 0 0
Somali 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 400 225 175 0 0 0
Amharic 40 20 20 0 0 0
Arabic 315 175 135 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 45 30 15 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 175 80 90 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 160 75 85 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 640 340 300 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 45 25 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 555 285 265 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 35 15 20 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,490 2,790 2,700 0 0 0
Albanian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 385 185 200 0 0 0
Baltic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 380 185 195 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 65 30 35 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 135 55 75 0 0 0
Russian 55 30 25 0 0 0
Serbian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,555 1,295 1,265 0 0 0
Afrikaans 45 20 20 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 245 120 120 0 0 0
Frisian 5 5 0 0 0 0
German 2,225 1,125 1,100 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 40 20 15 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,385 695 690 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,190 600 590 0 0 0
Bengali 65 35 25 0 0 0
Gujarati 120 65 50 0 0 0
Hindi 30 20 15 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 805 400 410 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 35 40 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Urdu 65 30 35 0 0 0
Iranian languages 195 95 95 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 25 10 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 160 85 75 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,145 605 540 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 25 35 0 0 0
Portuguese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Romanian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Spanish 1,015 545 470 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 135 55 85 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 135 60 70 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 115 65 50 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 15 5 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 5 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 50 35 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 15 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Dinka 35 25 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 30 20 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 600 290 315 0 0 0
Chinese languages 575 270 305 0 0 0
Cantonese 280 125 155 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 225 115 110 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 65 35 35 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Burmese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 25 15 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lao 10 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,610 1,260 1,350 15 10 10
English and French 115 60 55 15 5 5
English and non-official language 2,445 1,180 1,265 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 35 15 20 0 5 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 115,850 57,470 58,390 695 345 350
None 106,280 52,745 53,535 495 250 240
English 3,620 1,860 1,760 90 45 45
French 960 420 535 110 45 65
Non-official language 4,840 2,355 2,485 0 0 0
Aboriginal 395 180 210 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 4,445 2,175 2,270 5 0 0
English and French 30 10 20 0 0 0
English and non-official language 50 30 25 0 0 0
French and non-official language 75 40 35 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 91,850 45,265 46,585 590 300 290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 88,240 43,490 44,750 570 285 280
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,099 46,207 29,976 31,168 35,520 23,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 88,255 43,495 44,760 565 285 280
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,688 40,685 27,937 28,608 31,765 22,944
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 81,505 41,190 40,315 450 235 215
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,647 44,884 27,587 30,848 31,744 28,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 56,770 23,515 33,260 470 240 235
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,505 4,552 5,882 9,392 8,928 10,144
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 68,865 35,695 33,175 330 175 155
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,069 44,901 28,775 31,526 30,272 31,603
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 91,855 45,265 46,585 590 315 280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 88,420 43,635 44,780 570 295 275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,771 58,358 39,430 31,065 34,023 27,869
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 88,425 43,640 44,785 570 295 275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,277 48,459 34,279 27,167 29,797 24,327
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 81,880 41,395 40,490 460 250 205
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,198 57,036 37,139 29,114 30,771 27,100
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 56,745 23,520 33,230 435 220 215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,885 7,883 7,886 10,031 10,547 9,498
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 68,865 35,630 33,235 370 200 175
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,878 53,226 35,929 29,579 30,157 28,899
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 91,850 45,265 46,590 590 310 280
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 31,875 18,680 13,195 160 85 80
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 54,496 59,734 47,453 38,416 41,040 35,840
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 61,997 68,008 53,483 42,171 42,718 41,622
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.6 92.9 84.8 76.7 81.7 72.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.4 75.1 68.3 56.2 56.5 57.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.4 7.1 15.2 22.8 19.2 27.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 91,850 45,265 46,585 590 300 290
Without total income 3,610 1,770 1,840 20 15 5
With total income 88,240 43,495 44,750 565 285 280
Percentage with total income 96.1 96.1 96.1 95.8 95.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,180 3,850 6,330 75 30 45
$10,000 to $19,999 13,270 5,015 8,255 130 50 80
$20,000 to $29,999 13,170 5,370 7,805 70 35 35
$30,000 to $39,999 10,395 4,595 5,800 80 50 35
$40,000 to $49,999 9,500 4,720 4,785 85 55 30
$50,000 to $59,999 7,800 4,265 3,535 45 20 25
$60,000 to $69,999 5,950 3,665 2,295 35 15 20
$70,000 to $79,999 4,470 2,915 1,560 10 10 5
$80,000 to $89,999 3,255 2,060 1,190 10 5 5
$90,000 to $99,999 2,705 1,685 1,020 10 10 5
$100,000 and over 7,540 5,355 2,190 15 10 5
$100,000 to $149,999 5,420 3,695 1,720 15 10 5
$150,000 and over 2,125 1,655 470 5 5 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 91,850 45,260 46,585 590 300 290
Without after-tax income 3,595 1,770 1,825 20 10 5
With after-tax income 88,255 43,495 44,760 570 290 280
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 96.1 96.1 96.6 96.7 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,465 3,925 6,545 80 30 45
$10,000 to $19,999 13,830 5,270 8,560 135 50 85
$20,000 to $29,999 15,060 6,190 8,865 90 45 45
$30,000 to $39,999 12,825 5,970 6,855 120 85 35
$40,000 to $49,999 11,000 5,915 5,085 75 25 45
$50,000 to $59,999 7,935 4,805 3,130 25 15 15
$60,000 to $69,999 5,365 3,440 1,930 20 15 10
$70,000 to $79,999 3,865 2,470 1,400 10 0 5
$80,000 and over 7,910 5,515 2,395 15 10 10
$80,000 to $89,999 2,715 1,710 1,010 10 5 5
$90,000 to $99,999 1,630 1,145 490 5 0 5
$100,000 and over 3,560 2,660 895 5 0 0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 91,850 45,265 46,585 590 300 290
Without employment income 22,980 9,570 13,410 260 125 140
With employment income 68,870 35,690 33,175 330 175 150
Percentage with employment income 75.0 78.8 71.2 55.9 58.3 51.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,855 3,415 4,445 45 30 15
$5,000 to $9,999 5,215 2,165 3,045 25 10 10
$10,000 to $19,999 9,080 3,860 5,220 50 25 25
$20,000 to $29,999 7,630 3,215 4,410 40 25 20
$30,000 to $39,999 7,475 3,380 4,100 60 25 30
$40,000 to $49,999 6,960 3,555 3,405 45 20 25
$50,000 to $59,999 6,005 3,430 2,575 20 10 15
$60,000 to $69,999 4,670 2,960 1,710 15 5 5
$70,000 to $79,999 3,410 2,325 1,090 10 5 0
$80,000 and over 10,565 7,390 3,175 30 20 10
$80,000 to $89,999 2,645 1,725 925 10 5 5
$90,000 to $99,999 2,290 1,450 840 5 0 5
$100,000 and over 5,630 4,215 1,410 10 10 0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 45,695 ... ... 310 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 75,452 ... ... 53,376 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 66,779 ... ... 48,768 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 11,840 ... ... 95 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,690 ... ... 24,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,387 ... ... 23,744 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 33,855 ... ... 215 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,956 ... ... 64,683 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,587 ... ... 58,368 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 45,695 ... ... 280 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 94,367 ... ... 63,679 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 79,874 ... ... 55,690 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 11,840 ... ... 75 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,396 ... ... 31,359 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,496 ... ... 27,935 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 33,850 ... ... 200 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,801 ... ... 75,863 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,652 ... ... 66,153 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 45,695 ... ... 310 ... ...
Under $5,000 595 ... ... 0 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 415 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 635 ... ... 25 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,330 ... ... 15 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,180 ... ... 20 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,525 ... ... 15 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,685 ... ... 25 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,015 ... ... 5 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,850 ... ... 15 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,835 ... ... 25 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,590 ... ... 30 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,395 ... ... 20 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,230 ... ... 20 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,910 ... ... 20 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,640 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 and over 15,870 ... ... 60 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,510 ... ... 35 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,615 ... ... 10 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,885 ... ... 5 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,865 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 45,695 ... ... 315 ... ...
Under $5,000 645 ... ... 0 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 425 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 640 ... ... 25 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,390 ... ... 20 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,300 ... ... 15 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,790 ... ... 20 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,995 ... ... 25 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,300 ... ... 15 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,155 ... ... 20 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,245 ... ... 15 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,235 ... ... 30 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,015 ... ... 30 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,680 ... ... 15 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,240 ... ... 35 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,820 ... ... 10 ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,815 ... ... 30 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,075 ... ... 15 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,925 ... ... 5 ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,815 ... ... 5 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 31,620 ... ... 210 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 91,773 ... ... 64,597 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,250 ... ... 58,112 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 13,265 ... ... 100 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,177 ... ... 52,544 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,885 ... ... 50,560 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 13,135 ... ... 80 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,937 ... ... 94,976 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,543 ... ... 81,536 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,210 ... ... 30 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,319 ... ... 42,112 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,215 ... ... 39,040 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 31,585 ... ... 200 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 111,075 ... ... 75,863 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,642 ... ... 66,153 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 13,265 ... ... 80 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 105,634 ... ... 58,267 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,221 ... ... 50,494 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 13,145 ... ... 105 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 131,799 ... ... 90,510 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,001 ... ... 78,837 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,230 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 68,489 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,152 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 19,005 9,585 9,420 110 55 55
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,259 35,682 29,659 24,000 34,176 22,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,823 32,061 27,982 23,232 29,760 21,440
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 18,975 9,660 9,320 75 55 20
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,362 45,907 38,688 31,359 36,845 0
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,479 38,918 33,952 27,935 32,090 0
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 113,920 56,615 57,305 700 345 350
In the bottom half of the distribution 55,145 26,570 28,575 460 220 235
In the bottom decile 9,275 4,430 4,845 80 40 40
In the second decile 10,920 5,015 5,905 105 45 60
In the third decile 11,555 5,530 6,020 110 50 60
In the fourth decile 11,675 5,790 5,890 90 50 45
In the fifth decile 11,720 5,810 5,915 65 35 30
In the top half of the distribution 58,775 30,045 28,735 240 125 115
In the sixth decile 11,875 5,975 5,900 65 30 35
In the seventh decile 11,580 5,910 5,670 65 35 30
In the eighth decile 11,865 6,035 5,830 55 25 30
In the ninth decile 11,845 6,130 5,715 35 20 15
In the top decile 11,615 5,995 5,620 20 10 5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 113,920 56,615 57,305 695 345 355
0 to 17 years 25,995 13,310 12,685 130 60 70
0 to 5 years 9,165 4,710 4,455 35 20 20
18 to 64 years 71,615 35,680 35,940 410 220 195
65 years and over 16,310 7,620 8,685 150 70 85
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 12,755 5,870 6,890 125 55 65
0 to 17 years 3,895 1,950 1,950 20 10 10
0 to 5 years 1,585 760 825 5 0 0
18 to 64 years 7,500 3,435 4,065 65 40 25
65 years and over 1,360 480 880 35 10 25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.2 10.4 12.0 18.0 15.9 18.3
0 to 17 years (%) 15.0 14.7 15.4 15.4 16.7 14.3
0 to 5 years (%) 17.3 16.1 18.5 14.3 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 10.5 9.6 11.3 15.9 18.2 12.8
65 years and over (%) 8.3 6.3 10.1 23.3 14.3 29.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,425 3,605 3,825 55 25 30
0 to 17 years 1,955 985 965 10 5 5
0 to 5 years 745 360 385 5 5 0
18 to 64 years 5,210 2,490 2,720 40 25 15
65 years and over 260 125 140 5 0 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.5 6.4 6.7 7.9 7.2 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 7.5 7.4 7.6 7.7 8.3 7.1
0 to 5 years (%) 8.1 7.6 8.6 14.3 25.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 7.3 7.0 7.6 9.8 11.4 7.7
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.6 1.6 3.3 0.0 5.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 113,920 56,575 57,350 695 385 320
Official languages 112,940 56,130 56,810 700 380 315
English 112,905 56,115 56,790 685 380 305
French 5,240 2,420 2,825 475 255 225
Non-official languages 20,485 10,315 10,175 10 0 10
Aboriginal languages 675 310 365 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 655 295 355 0 0 0
Blackfoot 615 280 335 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 15 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 19,815 10,010 9,810 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 800 435 365 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 85 30 55 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 40 15 25 0 0 0
Somali 45 15 25 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 715 405 310 0 0 0
Amharic 85 50 35 0 0 0
Arabic 490 275 220 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 150 105 40 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 290 135 155 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 270 120 150 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,640 760 885 0 0 0
Bikol 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 125 65 60 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 45 25 20 0 0 0
Ilocano 55 15 40 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 25 15 15 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,530 705 825 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 10 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 45 30 20 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 35 25 15 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 140 80 60 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 90 45 45 0 0 0
Tamil 40 30 15 0 0 0
Telugu 20 15 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 14,020 7,170 6,850 10 0 10
Albanian 55 30 25 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,535 740 795 0 0 0
Baltic languages 30 25 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,520 725 790 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 95 55 45 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Croatian 175 85 95 0 0 0
Czech 110 55 55 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 445 195 250 0 0 0
Russian 350 185 165 0 0 0
Serbian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 65 35 35 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 45 10 35 0 0 0
Ukrainian 330 140 185 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 35 20 10 10 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 15 15 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 10 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 6,900 3,480 3,425 0 0 0
Afrikaans 120 65 60 0 0 0
Danish 45 30 10 0 0 0
Dutch 2,535 1,240 1,295 0 0 0
Frisian 50 35 10 0 0 0
German 4,115 2,100 2,015 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Swedish 25 15 15 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 25 0 25 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 220 115 105 0 0 0
Greek 35 20 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,230 1,180 1,055 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,815 955 855 0 0 0
Bengali 105 65 45 0 0 0
Gujarati 180 100 75 0 0 0
Hindi 325 200 130 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 1,035 525 510 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 255 135 125 0 0 0
Sindhi 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Urdu 150 90 60 0 0 0
Iranian languages 420 225 200 0 0 0
Kurdish 30 10 20 0 0 0
Pashto 120 50 65 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 370 205 165 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,655 1,980 1,675 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 375 185 190 0 0 0
Portuguese 75 50 20 0 0 0
Romanian 115 75 40 0 0 0
Spanish 3,155 1,705 1,460 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 545 265 280 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 255 125 125 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 610 330 285 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 90 65 25 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 70 30 40 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 25 15 10 0 0 0
Lingala 20 10 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 15 10 0 0 0 0
Swahili 185 90 95 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 155 65 90 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 75 55 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 80 50 35 0 0 0
Dinka 50 35 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 30 15 20 0 0 0
Sign languages 125 60 65 0 0 0
American Sign Language 85 35 45 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,035 475 560 0 0 0
Chinese languages 1,020 465 560 0 0 0
Cantonese 605 260 345 0 0 0
Hakka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 365 170 200 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 80 40 40 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 15 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 100 40 60 0 0 0
Lao 45 25 20 0 0 0
Thai 70 20 45 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages 455 220 240 0 0 0
Estonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Finnish 70 55 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 380 160 215 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 50 30 20 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 113,925 56,570 57,350 700 380 315
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 107,165 53,105 54,060 690 380 315
Canadian citizens aged under 18 24,670 12,525 12,150 150 85 60
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 82,500 40,580 41,915 545 290 250
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 6,755 3,465 3,290 10 0 10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 113,925 56,570 57,350 700 380 320
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 96,895 47,955 48,935 685 375 310
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 15,365 7,700 7,665 10 10 0
Before 1981 4,870 2,410 2,460 10 0 0
1981 to 1990 1,460 710 760 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 1,880 940 940 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 3,750 1,930 1,815 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 1,215 620 595 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 2,540 1,315 1,225 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 3,405 1,715 1,690 0 10 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,660 915 750 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 15,365 7,700 7,665 10 10 0
Under 5 years 1,890 985 905 0 0 0
5 to 14 years 3,540 1,840 1,695 0 0 0
15 to 24 years 3,340 1,685 1,655 0 10 0
25 to 44 years 5,575 2,645 2,930 0 0 10
45 years and over 1,020 545 475 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15,365 7,700 7,665 10 10 10
Americas 3,660 1,810 1,850 0 10 0
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 120 45 70 0 0 0
El Salvador 585 330 250 0 0 0
Guyana 45 30 20 0 0 0
Haiti 15 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 20 20 0 0 0 0
Mexico 1,085 580 500 0 0 0
Peru 35 10 25 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 15 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,175 525 645 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Americas 570 255 320 0 0 0
Europe 5,840 2,995 2,845 10 0 10
Bosnia and Herzegovina 120 65 60 0 0 0
Croatia 60 40 25 0 0 0
France 35 10 25 0 0 0
Germany 590 290 300 0 0 0
Greece 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 195 90 100 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 70 40 35 0 0 0
Italy 205 100 105 0 0 0
Netherlands 1,505 780 720 0 0 0
Poland 315 140 175 0 0 0
Portugal 10 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 105 65 45 0 0 0
Russian Federation 95 45 45 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 30 30 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 180 65 115 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,825 960 865 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 495 270 220 0 0 0
Africa 1,200 670 530 0 0 0
Algeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 45 40 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 110 60 50 0 0 0
Kenya 90 50 40 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 155 80 75 0 0 0
Somalia 40 20 20 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 160 75 85 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 575 330 240 0 0 0
Asia 4,510 2,145 2,365 0 0 0
Afghanistan 190 95 90 0 0 0
Bangladesh 65 35 35 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 520 240 280 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 50 20 35 0 0 0
India 410 210 200 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 95 60 40 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 145 70 75 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 125 65 60 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 105 65 40 0 0 0
Philippines 1,230 510 715 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 40 20 20 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 140 60 75 0 0 0
Taiwan 35 10 30 0 0 0
Viet Nam 245 135 110 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 1,105 545 560 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 150 80 75 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,400 1,710 1,690 0 10 0
Americas 485 245 240 10 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 35 0 25 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 115 65 55 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 115 45 75 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 190 115 75 0 0 0
Europe 415 250 165 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 55 25 30 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 10 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 15 15 10 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 20 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 200 125 75 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 85 65 25 0 0 0
Africa 355 195 160 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 55 25 30 0 0 0
Ethiopia 70 30 40 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 80 50 25 0 0 0
Somalia 35 20 15 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 95 65 30 0 0 0
Asia 2,125 1,010 1,110 0 0 0
Afghanistan 25 20 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 35 10 20 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 85 45 40 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 135 70 65 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 50 30 20 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 35 20 20 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 310 165 150 0 0 0
Pakistan 40 25 15 0 0 0
Philippines 830 360 470 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 25 10 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 140 60 80 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 395 195 200 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 30 10 15 0 0 0
Australia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 113,925 56,570 57,350 695 380 320
First generationCensus data footnote 69 17,805 9,005 8,805 20 15 10
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 23,460 11,510 11,950 35 20 0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 72,660 36,055 36,595 645 345 295
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 10,640 5,360 5,285 10 0 10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 4,975 2,585 2,385 0 0 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,905 1,230 675 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 3,065 1,355 1,705 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,580 1,115 1,470 10 0 10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 2,995 1,605 1,390 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 95 50 40 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 113,920 56,570 57,350 700 380 315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 6,130 2,895 3,240 120 65 55
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,810 2,760 3,050 125 65 55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 3,745 1,775 1,965 15 10 0
Métis 2,020 960 1,055 105 55 45
Inuk (Inuit) 50 20 30 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 140 50 85 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 185 85 100 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 107,790 53,680 54,110 575 320 260
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 113,920 56,575 57,350 700 385 315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 3,505 1,620 1,890 0 0 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 110,415 54,945 55,465 695 385 315
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 113,920 56,570 57,350 700 380 315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,555 1,215 1,340 15 0 15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,505 1,190 1,310 20 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,235 1,055 1,180 0 0 10
Métis single ancestry 245 125 120 10 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 25 15 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 50 20 30 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 50 25 25 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,915 2,365 2,550 215 105 110
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,695 2,260 2,430 215 105 110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,710 1,360 1,350 75 45 30
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,925 880 1,045 135 60 75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 15 45 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 220 105 120 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 95 115 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 106,460 52,995 53,460 470 275 195
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 113,920 56,570 57,350 695 385 315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 12,360 6,265 6,085 0 10 0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 2,135 1,175 960 0 0 0
Chinese 1,300 600 695 0 0 0
Black 1,925 1,050 870 10 0 0
Filipino 1,815 810 1,005 0 0 0
Latin American 1,665 850 820 0 0 0
Arab 295 150 145 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 655 330 320 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 440 220 215 0 0 0
Korean 255 125 130 0 0 0
Japanese 1,480 745 730 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 100 50 55 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 285 155 130 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 101,565 50,300 51,265 695 375 315
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 113,920 56,570 57,350 700 380 320
North American Aboriginal origins 7,465 3,575 3,890 230 110 120
First Nations (North American Indian) 5,215 2,535 2,680 85 40 40
Inuit 100 40 55 0 0 0
Métis 2,430 1,125 1,305 150 65 80
Other North American origins 27,815 13,670 14,145 425 225 200
Acadian 145 65 85 0 0 0
American 3,080 1,455 1,630 10 0 0
Canadian 25,770 12,730 13,035 420 225 200
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 45 25 20 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 30 15 15 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 10 0 0 0 0
European origins 88,690 43,780 44,910 415 220 190
British Isles origins 51,530 25,215 26,320 290 155 140
Channel Islander 10 15 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 31,030 14,960 16,070 115 45 70
Irish 16,930 8,020 8,905 180 105 80
Manx 10 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish 22,105 10,820 11,285 100 80 25
Welsh 2,835 1,330 1,505 10 0 10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,585 1,170 1,420 10 0 10
French origins 10,415 4,915 5,500 285 135 145
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10,410 4,915 5,500 280 135 150
Western European origins (except French origins) 40,350 20,000 20,350 55 35 25
Austrian 1,170 520 655 0 0 0
Bavarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Belgian 855 385 465 0 0 0
Dutch 14,560 7,285 7,275 0 0 0
Flemish 60 30 30 0 0 0
Frisian 45 30 20 0 0 0
German 26,670 13,155 13,520 55 30 25
Luxembourger 40 20 20 0 0 0
Swiss 1,030 450 590 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 15 10 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 12,400 5,900 6,495 0 10 0
Danish 2,485 1,185 1,295 0 0 0
Finnish 605 265 335 0 0 0
Icelandic 705 330 375 0 0 0
Norwegian 5,725 2,715 3,010 10 10 0
Swedish 3,515 1,650 1,860 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 600 340 260 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 22,005 10,430 11,575 25 15 10
Bulgarian 65 45 20 0 0 0
Byelorussian 60 45 15 0 0 0
Czech 1,390 655 730 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 805 385 415 0 0 0
Estonian 50 10 35 0 0 0
Hungarian 3,935 1,800 2,135 0 0 0
Latvian 25 0 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 260 125 135 0 0 0
Moldovan 45 30 15 0 0 0
Polish 5,060 2,290 2,770 15 10 10
Romanian 870 470 405 0 0 0
Russian 4,220 1,930 2,290 20 15 0
Slovak 630 295 335 0 0 0
Ukrainian 8,590 4,145 4,440 0 10 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 10 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins 6,445 3,225 3,215 10 10 0
Albanian 65 45 25 0 0 0
Bosnian 90 45 40 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 575 290 285 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 345 185 160 0 0 0
Italian 3,740 1,920 1,825 10 0 0
Kosovar 50 25 30 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 40 30 15 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 200 90 105 0 0 0
Serbian 130 80 60 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Slovenian 220 95 135 0 0 0
Spanish 1,020 485 535 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 320 150 170 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 760 355 400 0 0 0
Basque 15 15 10 0 0 0
Jewish 180 90 90 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 50 20 35 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 490 235 255 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 380 195 185 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 50 10 35 0 0 0
Dominican 30 25 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 130 70 60 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 0 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 45 25 20 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 2,965 1,530 1,435 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 65 30 35 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Belizean 60 35 20 0 0 0
Bolivian 15 0 20 0 0 0
Brazilian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Chilean 140 80 60 0 0 0
Colombian 175 65 105 0 0 0
Costa Rican 25 20 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 50 25 20 0 0 0
Guatemalan 80 50 30 0 0 0
Guyanese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Hispanic 110 55 55 0 0 0
Honduran 65 30 40 0 0 0
Maya 35 30 0 0 0 0
Mexican 1,185 595 590 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 55 30 30 0 0 0
Panamanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 35 15 25 0 0 0
Peruvian 50 30 30 0 0 0
Salvadorean 655 370 285 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 95 40 60 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 140 60 75 0 0 0
African origins 2,120 1,155 965 0 10 0
Central and West African origins 560 295 260 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 75 50 30 0 0 0
Edo 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 170 90 80 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 270 140 130 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Togolese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 10 0 0 0
North African origins 300 190 110 0 0 0
Algerian 25 15 20 0 0 0
Berber 30 10 15 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 15 15 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 80 55 25 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 190 125 70 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 770 430 340 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 20 25 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 165 105 60 0 0 0
Ethiopian 165 90 75 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 40 10 30 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 65 25 40 0 0 0
South African 210 110 100 0 0 0
Tanzanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 50 25 25 0 0 0
Other African origins 530 265 265 10 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 25 0 15 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 515 255 260 0 0 0
Asian origins 9,325 4,605 4,720 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 965 480 490 0 0 0
Afghan 240 115 125 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 90 45 45 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 185 100 85 0 0 0
Iraqi 25 10 15 0 0 0
Israeli 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kurd 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 140 90 50 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 135 55 80 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 45 20 25 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 20 10 15 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 10 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 60 30 25 0 0 0
South Asian origins 2,400 1,340 1,065 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 80 45 35 0 0 0
Bengali 15 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 575 280 290 0 0 0
East Indian 1,095 635 465 0 0 0
Goan 30 15 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 625 330 295 0 0 0
Pakistani 105 65 45 0 0 0
Punjabi 95 70 25 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 60 40 20 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 5,970 2,800 3,175 0 0 0
Burmese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese 1,555 715 845 0 0 0
Filipino 1,920 855 1,060 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 40 10 30 0 0 0
Japanese 1,800 880 920 0 0 0
Karen 0 10 0 0 0 0
Korean 275 140 130 0 0 0
Laotian 40 20 25 0 0 0
Malaysian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 60 10 50 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 450 225 225 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 40 20 20 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 40 20 20 0 0 0
Oceania origins 450 215 240 0 0 0
Australian 240 120 120 0 0 0
New Zealander 95 50 40 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 125 50 75 0 0 0
Fijian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 35 15 20 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 20 10 10 0 0 0
Samoan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 35 15 25 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 45,695 ... ... 275 ... ...
Owner 32,400 ... ... 215 ... ...
Renter 13,300 ... ... 60 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 45,695 ... ... 275 ... ...
Condominium 4,445 ... ... 0 ... ...
Not condominium 41,255 ... ... 275 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 45,695 ... ... 280 ... ...
No bedrooms 160 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,280 ... ... 10 ... ...
2 bedrooms 10,130 ... ... 60 ... ...
3 bedrooms 13,875 ... ... 140 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 18,255 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 45,700 ... ... 280 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 8,820 ... ... 60 ... ...
5 rooms 6,465 ... ... 30 ... ...
6 rooms 6,380 ... ... 60 ... ...
7 rooms 6,620 ... ... 65 ... ...
8 or more rooms 17,415 ... ... 65 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 45,695 ... ... 275 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 45,100 ... ... 280 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 595 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 45,695 ... ... 280 ... ...
Suitable 44,225 ... ... 270 ... ...
Not suitable 1,465 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 45,695 ... ... 275 ... ...
1960 or before 8,855 ... ... 105 ... ...
1961 to 1980 13,060 ... ... 95 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,190 ... ... 25 ... ...
1991 to 2000 5,655 ... ... 30 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,855 ... ... 10 ... ...
2006 to 2010 5,090 ... ... 0 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,990 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 45,695 ... ... 280 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 43,095 ... ... 255 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,600 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 45,700 ... ... 275 ... ...
1 household maintainer 26,330 ... ... 170 ... ...
2 household maintainers 18,040 ... ... 105 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,325 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 45,695 ... ... 275 ... ...
15 to 24 years 2,805 ... ... 0 ... ...
25 to 34 years 8,210 ... ... 30 ... ...
35 to 44 years 7,485 ... ... 55 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,865 ... ... 45 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,535 ... ... 50 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,155 ... ... 55 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,450 ... ... 25 ... ...
85 years and over 1,190 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 44,870 ... ... 280 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 35,600 ... ... 245 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 9,270 ... ... 35 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 8,380 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 31,815 ... ... 215 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.5 ... ... 36.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.9 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,147 ... ... 717 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,215 ... ... 792 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 299,302 ... ... 129,732 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 328,267 ... ... 144,297 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,220 ... ... 60 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.2 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 39.3 ... ... 33.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,003 ... ... 402 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,038 ... ... 468 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 91,850 45,265 46,590 595 315 280
No certificate, diploma or degree 16,655 8,645 8,015 155 105 50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 28,155 13,780 14,380 155 105 55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 47,040 22,845 24,195 280 105 175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,895 6,730 2,170 100 60 40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,785 1,585 1,195 60 30 35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 6,115 5,140 970 40 35 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 19,340 7,725 11,620 140 35 110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,640 675 965 0 0 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 17,170 7,720 9,450 35 10 25
Bachelor's degree 12,235 5,190 7,050 35 10 25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 730 280 450 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 555 355 195 0 0 0
Master's degree 2,835 1,345 1,485 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 810 545 265 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 59,285 29,520 29,765 385 200 190
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,255 4,090 3,170 60 50 0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 16,660 8,340 8,315 95 65 30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35,375 17,095 18,275 225 75 150
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,220 4,810 1,405 70 40 25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,780 1,060 725 45 20 25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,440 3,755 685 20 25 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,325 5,775 8,555 125 25 95
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,160 480 675 0 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 13,665 6,030 7,640 30 10 20
Bachelor's degree 9,770 4,150 5,620 30 10 20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 530 200 330 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 445 260 185 0 0 0
Master's degree 2,325 1,050 1,280 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 600 370 235 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 91,850 45,265 46,585 595 310 280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 44,810 22,420 22,390 315 210 100
Education 3,940 1,055 2,885 15 0 10
13. Education 3,935 1,055 2,885 15 10 10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,610 790 815 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 265 210 60 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,345 585 760 0 0 0
Humanities 1,740 780 960 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 115 40 80 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 340 105 235 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 495 215 290 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 170 110 60 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 380 210 175 0 0 0
54. History 200 105 95 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,120 1,340 2,780 30 0 25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 90 20 75 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 420 180 240 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,000 80 925 20 0 20
22. Legal professions and studies 470 175 300 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 60 15 40 0 0 0
42. Psychology 875 255 615 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 1,210 615 595 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 8,650 3,195 5,460 70 0 65
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 10 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 610 120 495 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,010 3,065 4,940 70 0 65
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,670 890 780 0 0 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,015 495 520 10 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 275 135 135 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 280 240 40 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 90 15 70 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,170 730 440 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 920 645 270 0 0 0
25. Library science 125 10 120 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 125 75 45 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,850 9,260 595 65 65 0
04. Architecture and related services 130 95 30 0 0 0
14. Engineering 855 715 135 10 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,705 1,505 205 10 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,830 2,770 65 20 20 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,990 2,895 100 10 15 0
48. Precision production 1,335 1,280 60 10 15 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,870 1,410 460 20 15 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,470 1,150 330 0 0 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 395 260 130 15 15 0
Health and related fields 8,955 1,785 7,170 55 10 55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 650 315 335 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 8,150 1,360 6,790 60 10 55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 160 115 50 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,455 1,600 1,855 30 20 10
12. Personal and culinary services 2,130 585 1,545 20 10 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 15 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 980 685 295 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 325 310 15 10 10 0
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 59,285 29,520 29,765 385 200 185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 23,915 12,425 11,485 160 125 40
Education 2,765 690 2,075 10 10 10
13. Education 2,765 695 2,075 10 0 0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,260 605 655 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 175 130 40 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,090 475 615 0 0 0
Humanities 1,240 570 665 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 75 25 50 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 205 70 135 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 375 145 230 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 135 85 50 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 270 165 105 0 0 0
54. History 145 80 70 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 30 0 25 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,315 1,020 2,295 30 0 30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 80 15 60 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 360 140 215 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 825 70 755 20 0 25
22. Legal professions and studies 375 125 250 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 55 15 35 0 0 0
42. Psychology 645 170 475 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 985 490 495 10 0 0
Business, management and public administration 6,515 2,495 4,025 60 0 60
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 10 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 465 75 390 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,030 2,410 3,620 60 0 60
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,290 700 595 0 0 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 795 400 395 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 240 125 120 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 200 175 30 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 0 40 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 965 590 370 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 785 540 245 0 0 0
25. Library science 105 10 100 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 70 40 30 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,330 6,825 505 50 45 0
04. Architecture and related services 105 75 25 0 0 0
14. Engineering 675 550 125 0 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,280 1,105 170 15 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,105 2,060 45 15 15 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,150 2,070 85 10 10 0
48. Precision production 1,010 965 45 10 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,375 990 385 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,065 790 280 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 305 205 105 0 0 0
Health and related fields 6,790 1,420 5,370 50 0 45
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 520 250 275 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 6,145 1,085 5,060 45 10 45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 125 85 35 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,525 1,180 1,345 20 15 0
12. Personal and culinary services 1,560 445 1,120 15 10 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 15 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 705 490 210 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 240 230 15 0 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 91,855 45,265 46,585 590 315 280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 44,810 22,420 22,390 315 210 100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 47,040 22,845 24,195 280 100 175
Location of study inside Canada 41,300 19,890 21,410 270 100 175
Same as province or territory of residence 34,170 16,310 17,860 195 65 125
Different than province or territory of residence 7,135 3,580 3,555 80 35 50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 5,740 2,955 2,785 10 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,930 1,010 925 0 10 0
Philippines 745 305 435 0 0 0
India 230 110 120 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 590 330 255 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 100 55 50 0 0 0
France 55 20 35 0 0 0
Other 2,090 1,130 965 0 0 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 59,285 29,520 29,760 385 195 190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,915 12,425 11,485 160 120 35
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 35,375 17,095 18,275 225 75 150
Location of study inside Canada 31,090 14,975 16,125 220 75 150
Same as province or territory of residence 25,915 12,420 13,495 155 45 105
Different than province or territory of residence 5,180 2,555 2,625 60 25 40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,280 2,125 2,155 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,310 625 685 10 0 0
Philippines 695 280 415 0 0 0
India 205 95 110 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 320 180 140 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 85 50 40 0 0 0
France 55 20 35 0 0 0
Other 1,610 885 730 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 91,850 45,265 46,590 595 315 280
In the labour force 63,240 33,530 29,710 340 185 150
Employed 59,325 31,340 27,990 295 160 135
Unemployed 3,915 2,195 1,720 40 25 15
Not in the labour force 28,610 11,730 16,875 255 130 125
Participation rate 68.9 74.1 63.8 57.1 58.7 53.6
Employment rate 64.6 69.2 60.1 49.6 50.8 48.2
Unemployment rate 6.2 6.5 5.8 11.8 13.5 10.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 91,855 45,265 46,590 595 315 275
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 25,635 10,425 15,220 235 130 105
Worked 66,210 34,845 31,370 360 180 175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 32,790 19,315 13,475 165 80 85
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 33,425 15,525 17,900 195 100 95
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.8 43.5 42.0 43.0 42.8 43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 63,240 33,530 29,710 335 185 150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 790 365 430 10 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 62,450 33,170 29,280 325 180 145
Employee 55,255 28,690 26,565 295 160 135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 7,195 4,480 2,715 35 20 15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 63,240 33,535 29,710 335 185 150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 795 365 425 10 10 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 62,450 33,170 29,280 325 180 150
0 Management occupations 6,830 4,465 2,365 20 15 10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 8,375 2,175 6,200 45 10 40
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,895 2,245 650 0 0 0
3 Health occupations 5,275 985 4,290 30 0 30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 7,395 2,535 4,865 35 15 25
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,300 535 770 0 0 0
6 Sales and service occupations 14,475 6,035 8,440 90 35 50
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 10,910 10,300 615 85 85 0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,340 1,900 435 10 15 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,650 1,995 655 0 0 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 63,240 33,530 29,710 340 185 150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 790 360 430 10 0 10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 62,450 33,170 29,280 330 180 145
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,065 2,165 895 10 10 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,070 990 75 0 0 0
22 Utilities 360 305 55 0 0 0
23 Construction 5,755 5,075 685 60 55 10
31-33 Manufacturing 4,950 3,735 1,210 10 10 0
41 Wholesale trade 1,980 1,520 455 0 0 10
44-45 Retail trade 7,965 3,735 4,235 50 25 30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,365 1,850 510 25 25 0
51 Information and cultural industries 735 355 385 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 1,755 585 1,175 10 0 10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 890 490 400 10 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,830 1,415 1,415 10 10 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 60 20 40 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,385 1,415 970 20 10 15
61 Educational services 5,585 1,965 3,625 15 10 0
62 Health care and social assistance 8,565 1,495 7,065 50 0 45
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,140 600 535 10 10 0
72 Accommodation and food services 4,655 2,010 2,645 10 0 15
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,985 1,460 1,520 10 10 10
91 Public administration 3,365 1,980 1,385 25 10 10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 59,330 31,335 27,990 290 160 135
Worked at home 4,375 2,155 2,220 15 0 10
Worked outside Canada 125 105 25 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 7,940 6,020 1,915 55 50 0
Worked at usual place 46,890 23,060 23,835 225 105 120
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 46,890 23,055 23,835 230 105 125
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 35,715 16,805 18,915 25 10 15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 9,170 5,010 4,165 125 40 90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,640 945 695 20 0 10
Commute to a different province or territory 360 300 55 55 50 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 54,825 29,080 25,750 280 155 130
Car, truck, van - as a driver 46,615 25,160 21,455 260 145 115
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,110 1,395 1,715 10 0 10
Public transit 1,580 615 965 10 0 0
Walked 2,195 965 1,230 0 0 0
Bicycle 750 565 190 0 0 0
Other method 575 380 195 0 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 54,825 29,075 25,750 280 155 125
Less than 15 minutes 26,430 13,110 13,325 110 50 60
15 to 29 minutes 21,315 11,630 9,685 75 30 45
30 to 44 minutes 4,160 2,420 1,740 20 15 0
45 to 59 minutes 1,255 715 535 15 20 0
60 minutes and over 1,660 1,195 470 60 40 15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 54,825 29,080 25,745 280 155 125
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,180 2,290 890 20 15 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 9,305 6,250 3,060 70 60 10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 17,390 9,785 7,605 90 40 50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 10,590 4,300 6,285 50 15 35
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 5,395 2,180 3,220 25 0 20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 8,960 4,275 4,690 25 20 0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 68,155 35,765 32,390 365 190 175
Single responses 67,945 35,710 32,235 310 160 150
Official languages 67,740 35,570 32,175 315 160 150
English 67,625 35,515 32,110 235 130 100
French 115 55 60 80 25 50
Non-official languages 205 140 65 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 200 130 65 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 25 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 25 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 20 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 10 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 135 80 50 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 25 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 20 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 40 35 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 75 45 35 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 20 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 25 20 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 25 20 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 210 60 155 55 30 20
English and French 70 30 45 55 35 20
English and non-official language 130 30 100 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 68,155 35,765 32,395 365 190 175
None 66,485 34,865 31,615 200 120 80
English 195 100 95 65 25 45
French 340 145 195 105 50 50
Non-official language 1,110 645 465 0 0 0
Aboriginal 90 30 65 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,015 610 400 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 10 25 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 112,435 55,865 56,565 695 380 315
Non-movers 93,620 46,215 47,405 685 370 315
Movers 18,815 9,650 9,155 15 0 10
Non-migrants 11,490 5,935 5,555 10 0 0
Migrants 7,325 3,720 3,605 10 0 0
Internal migrants 6,350 3,210 3,140 10 10 0
Intraprovincial migrants 5,095 2,580 2,510 10 0 0
Interprovincial migrants 1,250 630 625 10 0 0
External migrants 980 510 465 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 106,180 52,700 53,480 675 365 305
Non-movers 58,540 28,660 29,880 565 305 255
Movers 47,640 24,040 23,600 110 60 50
Non-migrants 25,320 12,890 12,430 45 20 15
Migrants 22,315 11,145 11,170 65 35 30
Internal migrants 18,470 9,130 9,345 60 35 30
Intraprovincial migrants 13,235 6,615 6,620 30 15 15
Interprovincial migrants 5,235 2,520 2,720 35 20 15
External migrants 3,845 2,015 1,830 10 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lethbridge [Census metropolitan area], Alberta and Bryson, [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 23, 2024).

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