Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary [Census metropolitan area], Alberta and Olds [Population centre], Alberta
Characteristic |
Calgary Alberta [Census metropolitan area] |
Olds Alberta [Population centre] |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | |
Counts (unless otherwise specified) | ||||||
Population and dwellings | ||||||
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 | 1,392,609 | ... | ... | 8,944 | ... | ... |
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 | 1,214,839 | ... | ... | 8,025r | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 | 14.6 | ... | ... | 11.5 | ... | ... |
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 | 544,870 | ... | ... | 3,848 | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 | 519,693 | ... | ... | 3,612 | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | 272.5 | ... | ... | 939.8 | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | 5,110.21 | ... | ... | 9.52 | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | ||||||
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 | 1,392,610 | 695,130 | 697,480 | 8,940 | 4,315 | 4,625 |
0 to 14 years | 261,455 | 134,160 | 127,295 | 1,470 | 745 | 725 |
0 to 4 years | 89,105 | 45,740 | 43,365 | 470 | 240 | 230 |
5 to 9 years | 91,800 | 47,295 | 44,510 | 525 | 260 | 260 |
10 to 14 years | 80,545 | 41,125 | 39,420 | 475 | 240 | 235 |
15 to 64 years | 978,150 | 490,645 | 487,505 | 5,510 | 2,735 | 2,780 |
15 to 19 years | 79,480 | 40,845 | 38,635 | 495 | 265 | 230 |
20 to 24 years | 86,685 | 44,005 | 42,680 | 585 | 300 | 285 |
25 to 29 years | 109,505 | 54,295 | 55,210 | 575 | 295 | 285 |
30 to 34 years | 121,380 | 60,440 | 60,940 | 605 | 315 | 285 |
35 to 39 years | 112,890 | 55,980 | 56,905 | 540 | 275 | 265 |
40 to 44 years | 105,290 | 52,705 | 52,585 | 525 | 260 | 260 |
45 to 49 years | 98,845 | 50,050 | 48,800 | 545 | 260 | 285 |
50 to 54 years | 97,860 | 48,970 | 48,890 | 550 | 255 | 300 |
55 to 59 years | 92,715 | 46,440 | 46,275 | 590 | 295 | 295 |
60 to 64 years | 73,495 | 36,915 | 36,580 | 510 | 215 | 295 |
65 years and over | 153,005 | 70,325 | 82,680 | 1,960 | 840 | 1,120 |
65 to 69 years | 55,100 | 27,040 | 28,060 | 510 | 225 | 285 |
70 to 74 years | 35,250 | 16,940 | 18,310 | 430 | 205 | 225 |
75 to 79 years | 24,900 | 11,275 | 13,625 | 345 | 155 | 190 |
80 to 84 years | 18,705 | 8,165 | 10,540 | 300 | 125 | 175 |
85 years and over | 19,055 | 6,910 | 12,145 | 370 | 125 | 245 |
85 to 89 years | 12,215 | 4,835 | 7,380 | 205 | 80 | 130 |
90 to 94 years | 5,230 | 1,690 | 3,535 | 130 | 40 | 95 |
95 to 99 years | 1,440 | 360 | 1,080 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
100 years and over | 165 | 25 | 145 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0 to 14 years | 18.8 | 19.3 | 18.3 | 16.4 | 17.3 | 15.7 |
15 to 64 years | 70.2 | 70.6 | 69.9 | 61.6 | 63.4 | 60.1 |
65 years and over | 11.0 | 10.1 | 11.9 | 21.9 | 19.5 | 24.2 |
85 years and over | 1.4 | 1.0 | 1.7 | 4.1 | 2.9 | 5.3 |
Average age of the population | 37.4 | 36.8 | 38.0 | 42.7 | 40.9 | 44.3 |
Median age of the population | 36.6 | 36.2 | 37.0 | 42.0 | 39.4 | 44.6 |
Household and dwelling characteristics | ||||||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 | 519,695 | ... | ... | 3,610 | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | 302,795 | ... | ... | 2,210 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 32,925 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 | 181,450 | ... | ... | 1,185 | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | 33,085 | ... | ... | 350 | ... | ... |
Row house | 49,205 | ... | ... | 140 | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 22,075 | ... | ... | 165 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 76,785 | ... | ... | 515 | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | 300 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 | 2,525 | ... | ... | 220 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 | 519,690 | ... | ... | 3,615 | ... | ... |
1 person | 122,265 | ... | ... | 980 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 169,020 | ... | ... | 1,415 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 87,740 | ... | ... | 495 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 86,055 | ... | ... | 450 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 54,610 | ... | ... | 265 | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | 1,374,655 | ... | ... | 8,575 | ... | ... |
Average household size | 2.6 | ... | ... | 2.4 | ... | ... |
Marital status | ||||||
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 | 1,131,155 | 560,970 | 570,185 | 7,470 | 3,575 | 3,895 |
Married or living common law | 677,550 | 339,600 | 337,945 | 4,460 | 2,230 | 2,235 |
Married | 575,690 | 288,535 | 287,160 | 3,820 | 1,915 | 1,910 |
Living common law | 101,855 | 51,070 | 50,785 | 640 | 320 | 320 |
Not married and not living common law | 453,610 | 221,365 | 232,240 | 3,010 | 1,340 | 1,670 |
Never married | 319,635 | 175,235 | 144,400 | 1,710 | 955 | 755 |
Separated | 24,765 | 10,830 | 13,940 | 180 | 65 | 115 |
Divorced | 68,000 | 26,635 | 41,365 | 500 | 195 | 305 |
Widowed | 41,205 | 8,670 | 32,535 | 620 | 125 | 495 |
Family characteristics | ||||||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 | 381,845 | ... | ... | 2,495 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 175,305 | ... | ... | 1,410 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 85,150 | ... | ... | 450 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 85,540 | ... | ... | 425 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 35,845 | ... | ... | 205 | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | 3.0 | ... | ... | 2.8 | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 | 381,850 | ... | ... | 2,495 | ... | ... |
Total couple families | 329,420 | ... | ... | 2,170 | ... | ... |
Married couples | 278,500 | ... | ... | 1,850 | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | 50,915 | ... | ... | 320 | ... | ... |
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent | 52,430 | ... | ... | 320 | ... | ... |
Female parent | 40,670 | ... | ... | 255 | ... | ... |
Male parent | 11,760 | ... | ... | 70 | ... | ... |
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data | 329,415 | ... | ... | 2,170 | ... | ... |
Couples without children | 143,105 | ... | ... | 1,220 | ... | ... |
Couples with children | 186,315 | ... | ... | 945 | ... | ... |
1 child | 70,125 | ... | ... | 350 | ... | ... |
2 children | 81,655 | ... | ... | 395 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 34,530 | ... | ... | 200 | ... | ... |
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data | 52,430 | ... | ... | 320 | ... | ... |
1 child | 32,200 | ... | ... | 190 | ... | ... |
2 children | 15,030 | ... | ... | 100 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 5,200 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 235,085 | 120,495 | 114,590 | 1,605 | 740 | 860 |
Household type | ||||||
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 | 519,695 | ... | ... | 3,615 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households | 352,095 | ... | ... | 2,415 | ... | ... |
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 | 130,885 | ... | ... | 1,190 | ... | ... |
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 | 221,205 | ... | ... | 1,220 | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households | 14,340 | ... | ... | 35 | ... | ... |
Non-census-family households | 153,265 | ... | ... | 1,160 | ... | ... |
One-person households | 122,265 | ... | ... | 985 | ... | ... |
Two-or-more person non-census-family households | 30,995 | ... | ... | 180 | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 | 1,381,340 | 689,610 | 691,730 | 8,685 | 4,245 | 4,445 |
English only | 1,249,525 | 630,300 | 619,225 | 8,330 | 4,075 | 4,255 |
French only | 1,270 | 555 | 715 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and French | 100,425 | 46,430 | 54,000 | 330 | 155 | 175 |
Neither English nor French | 30,125 | 12,325 | 17,795 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 | 1,381,345 | 689,610 | 691,730 | 8,690 | 4,245 | 4,445 |
English | 1,322,640 | 662,890 | 659,745 | 8,570 | 4,185 | 4,390 |
French | 21,435 | 10,870 | 10,570 | 85 | 45 | 45 |
English and French | 7,780 | 3,845 | 3,940 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Neither English nor French | 29,485 | 12,010 | 17,475 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 | 25,325 | 12,785 | 12,540 | 85 | 45 | 45 |
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.0 |
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 | 1,381,345 | 689,610 | 691,730 | 8,690 | 4,245 | 4,445 |
Single responses | 1,341,085 | 670,010 | 671,080 | 8,595 | 4,200 | 4,390 |
Official languages | 957,770 | 485,025 | 472,745 | 7,910 | 3,870 | 4,045 |
English | 937,055 | 474,525 | 462,530 | 7,820 | 3,820 | 3,995 |
French | 20,715 | 10,500 | 10,215 | 90 | 45 | 45 |
Non-official languages | 383,320 | 184,985 | 198,335 | 685 | 330 | 350 |
Aboriginal languages | 800 | 295 | 505 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages | 530 | 205 | 325 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Blackfoot | 240 | 90 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 215 | 90 | 130 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 55 | 20 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 10 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 140 | 65 | 75 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 60 | 10 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 55 | 10 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 95 | 30 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 100 | 35 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 20 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 65 | 20 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 20 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 110 | 35 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 85 | 25 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 25 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 382,515 | 184,685 | 197,830 | 685 | 330 | 350 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 29,655 | 15,570 | 14,085 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Berber languages | 140 | 80 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 75 | 50 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 2,475 | 1,230 | 1,245 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 50 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 955 | 490 | 460 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 1,460 | 705 | 755 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 27,000 | 14,230 | 12,765 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Amharic | 4,075 | 1,970 | 2,105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 18,965 | 10,190 | 8,775 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 295 | 160 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 90 | 45 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 75 | 40 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 500 | 255 | 250 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 35 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 2,755 | 1,465 | 1,295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 210 | 105 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 40 | 30 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 14,430 | 6,740 | 7,685 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 880 | 420 | 460 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 13,540 | 6,315 | 7,225 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 48,360 | 20,915 | 27,445 | 250 | 115 | 135 |
Bikol | 200 | 95 | 110 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Cebuano | 2,015 | 860 | 1,160 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Fijian | 45 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 690 | 275 | 415 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 2,595 | 1,125 | 1,475 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Malagasy | 20 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 800 | 345 | 455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 265 | 135 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 125 | 55 | 75 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 40,955 | 17,730 | 23,230 | 220 | 100 | 115 |
Waray-Waray | 150 | 65 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 485 | 205 | 285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 635 | 325 | 310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 435 | 215 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 185 | 95 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 5,260 | 2,735 | 2,525 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Kannada | 285 | 140 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 2,130 | 1,095 | 1,030 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Tamil | 1,865 | 985 | 880 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 950 | 505 | 450 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 95 | 45 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 187,695 | 92,925 | 94,775 | 360 | 185 | 170 |
Albanian | 1,365 | 720 | 645 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 255 | 135 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 31,330 | 14,650 | 16,675 | 55 | 25 | 30 |
Baltic languages | 535 | 255 | 280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 190 | 90 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 340 | 160 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 30,795 | 14,400 | 16,395 | 55 | 25 | 30 |
Belarusan | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 850 | 420 | 430 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 945 | 485 | 460 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 2,100 | 1,040 | 1,065 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 1,495 | 700 | 795 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 160 | 75 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 8,150 | 3,830 | 4,315 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Russian | 9,555 | 4,310 | 5,240 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Serbian | 1,865 | 930 | 930 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 525 | 255 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 1,175 | 575 | 600 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 270 | 115 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 3,625 | 1,605 | 2,020 | 25 | 5 | 20 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 65 | 40 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 140 | 70 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 50 | 25 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 65 | 35 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 18,575 | 8,965 | 9,615 | 200 | 95 | 100 |
Afrikaans | 960 | 475 | 490 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Danish | 860 | 450 | 410 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Dutch | 4,040 | 2,015 | 2,025 | 40 | 15 | 20 |
Frisian | 40 | 20 | 20 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
German | 11,865 | 5,640 | 6,225 | 125 | 60 | 70 |
Icelandic | 70 | 35 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 245 | 100 | 145 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 295 | 130 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 100 | 50 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 80 | 40 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 1,590 | 795 | 795 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 91,785 | 46,490 | 45,295 | 50 | 30 | 20 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 78,710 | 39,685 | 39,030 | 45 | 25 | 15 |
Bengali | 4,140 | 2,115 | 2,025 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Gujarati | 5,575 | 2,810 | 2,765 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Hindi | 7,390 | 3,765 | 3,625 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 85 | 45 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 175 | 90 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 845 | 435 | 410 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 1,940 | 1,020 | 920 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Oriya (Odia) | 100 | 50 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 38,840 | 19,535 | 19,305 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Sindhi | 1,740 | 820 | 920 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 955 | 465 | 495 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Urdu | 16,930 | 8,530 | 8,405 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Iranian languages | 12,115 | 6,310 | 5,805 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Kurdish | 750 | 400 | 350 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 1,640 | 840 | 800 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 9,725 | 5,065 | 4,660 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 955 | 505 | 455 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 42,660 | 21,100 | 21,565 | 45 | 30 | 15 |
Catalan | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Italian | 5,430 | 2,765 | 2,660 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Portuguese | 3,700 | 1,770 | 1,930 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 4,795 | 2,455 | 2,335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 28,685 | 14,080 | 14,600 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 2,420 | 845 | 1,580 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Kartvelian languages | 130 | 75 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 135 | 75 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 9,220 | 4,280 | 4,945 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolic languages | 450 | 215 | 235 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 450 | 215 | 240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 5,910 | 3,035 | 2,875 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 705 | 370 | 335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 15 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 100 | 65 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 60 | 35 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 80 | 40 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 70 | 35 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 45 | 15 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 705 | 380 | 330 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 85 | 40 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 150 | 75 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 125 | 65 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 320 | 155 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 795 | 390 | 410 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 120 | 65 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 1,430 | 755 | 675 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 1,110 | 545 | 560 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 1,515 | 750 | 765 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 725 | 365 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 785 | 380 | 405 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 260 | 150 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American Sign Language | 95 | 55 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 160 | 95 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 69,200 | 32,555 | 36,645 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Chinese languages | 67,960 | 31,940 | 36,015 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Cantonese | 34,235 | 16,085 | 18,150 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Hakka | 345 | 155 | 185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 28,740 | 13,540 | 15,200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Dong | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 1,720 | 765 | 955 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 380 | 175 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 2,480 | 1,195 | 1,290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 1,240 | 615 | 625 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 265 | 140 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 280 | 135 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 550 | 280 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 150 | 65 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 1,115 | 400 | 715 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Lao | 470 | 210 | 255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 635 | 185 | 450 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 1,775 | 975 | 805 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 240 | 135 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 1,265 | 715 | 555 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 60 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 75 | 40 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 140 | 65 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 4,060 | 1,960 | 2,105 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Estonian | 95 | 50 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 325 | 130 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 3,640 | 1,785 | 1,860 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 330 | 195 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 40,255 | 19,605 | 20,650 | 95 | 45 | 50 |
English and French | 3,600 | 1,715 | 1,885 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
English and non-official language | 34,805 | 17,005 | 17,800 | 75 | 35 | 40 |
French and non-official language | 1,060 | 550 | 510 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 795 | 340 | 455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 | 1,381,345 | 689,610 | 691,735 | 8,690 | 4,245 | 4,445 |
Single responses | 1,294,345 | 647,120 | 647,220 | 8,555 | 4,190 | 4,365 |
Official languages | 1,073,700 | 539,385 | 534,315 | 8,240 | 4,025 | 4,215 |
English | 1,065,075 | 534,990 | 530,085 | 8,230 | 4,020 | 4,210 |
French | 8,625 | 4,395 | 4,230 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Non-official languages | 220,640 | 107,735 | 112,905 | 310 | 165 | 150 |
Aboriginal languages | 210 | 105 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages | 145 | 75 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Blackfoot | 65 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 70 | 40 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 60 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 20 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 40 | 15 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 220,435 | 107,630 | 112,800 | 315 | 165 | 150 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 18,255 | 9,320 | 8,935 | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Berber languages | 65 | 40 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 35 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 1,645 | 805 | 845 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 45 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 705 | 350 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 885 | 425 | 460 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 16,525 | 8,475 | 8,055 | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Amharic | 2,730 | 1,310 | 1,420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 11,010 | 5,690 | 5,320 | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 200 | 105 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 80 | 40 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 260 | 130 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 2,045 | 1,095 | 955 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 145 | 70 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 9,365 | 4,400 | 4,970 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 440 | 215 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 8,925 | 4,185 | 4,740 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 25,700 | 11,990 | 13,710 | 160 | 80 | 80 |
Bikol | 45 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 865 | 410 | 455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 205 | 95 | 115 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 1,030 | 480 | 545 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 235 | 125 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 65 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 23,010 | 10,720 | 12,290 | 150 | 80 | 75 |
Waray-Waray | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 145 | 65 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 290 | 145 | 140 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 220 | 110 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 65 | 35 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Dravidian languages | 3,185 | 1,615 | 1,565 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Kannada | 115 | 60 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 1,295 | 655 | 635 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Tamil | 1,190 | 600 | 590 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 560 | 290 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 60 | 30 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 102,690 | 51,075 | 51,620 | 105 | 60 | 40 |
Albanian | 620 | 335 | 285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 105 | 55 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 13,865 | 6,775 | 7,085 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Baltic languages | 240 | 130 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 85 | 45 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 155 | 80 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 13,625 | 6,645 | 6,980 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 390 | 195 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 485 | 240 | 235 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 745 | 365 | 380 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 430 | 205 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 80 | 45 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 3,275 | 1,585 | 1,690 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Russian | 5,785 | 2,800 | 2,985 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Serbian | 945 | 465 | 480 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 180 | 90 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 465 | 225 | 240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 40 | 15 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 790 | 395 | 395 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 2,725 | 1,300 | 1,430 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Afrikaans | 505 | 240 | 265 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Danish | 70 | 30 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 490 | 235 | 255 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 1,540 | 730 | 810 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Icelandic | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 50 | 25 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 500 | 230 | 265 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 61,795 | 30,995 | 30,800 | 30 | 20 | 15 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 53,300 | 26,715 | 26,585 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Bengali | 2,745 | 1,375 | 1,370 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Gujarati | 3,125 | 1,565 | 1,560 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Hindi | 4,130 | 2,125 | 2,010 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 445 | 225 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 1,340 | 690 | 645 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Oriya (Odia) | 50 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 29,100 | 14,565 | 14,535 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Sindhi | 745 | 330 | 415 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 490 | 245 | 245 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 11,065 | 5,530 | 5,535 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 7,995 | 4,025 | 3,965 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 460 | 235 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 1,055 | 535 | 520 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 6,480 | 3,255 | 3,225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 500 | 255 | 245 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 23,070 | 11,375 | 11,695 | 15 | 15 | 5 |
Catalan | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 1,270 | 565 | 705 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 1,770 | 860 | 910 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 2,470 | 1,280 | 1,190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 17,540 | 8,665 | 8,875 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 1,105 | 485 | 625 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kartvelian languages | 80 | 45 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 85 | 45 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 6,565 | 3,130 | 3,435 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Mongolic languages | 280 | 135 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 280 | 135 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 1,825 | 875 | 950 | 0 | 5 | 5 |
Akan (Twi) | 330 | 170 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 40 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 135 | 65 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 60 | 35 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 95 | 40 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 345 | 155 | 190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 60 | 35 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 345 | 170 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 280 | 135 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 910 | 440 | 475 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 445 | 215 | 230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 465 | 220 | 245 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 335 | 195 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American Sign Language | 90 | 45 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 255 | 155 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 46,860 | 22,300 | 24,565 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Chinese languages | 45,985 | 21,855 | 24,125 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Cantonese | 22,245 | 10,380 | 11,860 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Hakka | 95 | 35 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 21,140 | 10,245 | 10,895 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Min Dong | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 675 | 295 | 385 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 210 | 110 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 1,605 | 795 | 815 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 875 | 440 | 440 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 175 | 85 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 235 | 110 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 400 | 210 | 190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 70 | 35 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 420 | 185 | 235 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 190 | 85 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 225 | 100 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 1,000 | 520 | 475 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 105 | 55 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 755 | 400 | 355 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 55 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 1,380 | 680 | 705 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 55 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 1,310 | 645 | 665 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 110 | 70 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 87,000 | 42,490 | 44,510 | 135 | 55 | 80 |
English and French | 2,450 | 1,215 | 1,230 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
English and non-official language | 82,870 | 40,470 | 42,400 | 125 | 55 | 70 |
French and non-official language | 390 | 190 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 1,290 | 610 | 680 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 | 1,381,345 | 689,615 | 691,730 | 8,690 | 4,245 | 4,445 |
None | 1,154,535 | 579,705 | 574,830 | 8,275 | 4,045 | 4,235 |
English | 97,375 | 48,485 | 48,900 | 140 | 70 | 70 |
French | 13,880 | 6,315 | 7,565 | 55 | 25 | 30 |
Non-official language | 111,480 | 53,085 | 58,390 | 210 | 100 | 110 |
Aboriginal | 690 | 280 | 415 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal | 110,785 | 52,805 | 57,980 | 205 | 95 | 105 |
English and French | 675 | 340 | 340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 2,145 | 1,095 | 1,045 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
French and non-official language | 1,220 | 575 | 650 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 35 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Income of individuals in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 1,113,985 | 553,435 | 560,545 | 7,105 | 3,455 | 3,655 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 1,058,110 | 525,830 | 532,275 | 6,880 | 3,355 | 3,525 |
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 43,974 | 53,951 | 35,687 | 37,990 | 50,688 | 29,321 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 1,058,325 | 525,890 | 532,440 | 6,880 | 3,355 | 3,525 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 39,003 | 46,422 | 32,464 | 34,593 | 44,268 | 27,413 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 991,395 | 504,130 | 487,265 | 6,475 | 3,225 | 3,250 |
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 43,801 | 53,736 | 34,999 | 34,852 | 48,090 | 25,395 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 603,670 | 236,975 | 366,695 | 4,420 | 1,755 | 2,665 |
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 3,050 | 2,073 | 3,390 | 7,205 | 9,216 | 6,416 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 863,730 | 449,090 | 414,640 | 5,235 | 2,720 | 2,510 |
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 44,080 | 53,428 | 35,946 | 35,273 | 48,540 | 26,891 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 | 1,113,965 | 553,420 | 560,545 | 7,135 | 3,470 | 3,665 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 1,058,645 | 525,895 | 532,750 | 6,950 | 3,380 | 3,565 |
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 69,177 | 88,050 | 50,548 | 52,461 | 67,940 | 37,781 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 1,058,830 | 525,945 | 532,885 | 6,950 | 3,385 | 3,565 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 54,906 | 68,058 | 41,925 | 43,665 | 54,981 | 32,934 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 991,730 | 504,230 | 487,500 | 6,530 | 3,225 | 3,305 |
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 69,906 | 88,800 | 50,363 | 49,973 | 66,158 | 34,167 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 603,830 | 236,925 | 366,905 | 4,445 | 1,780 | 2,660 |
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 6,470 | 6,455 | 6,480 | 8,597 | 9,165 | 8,217 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 863,730 | 448,880 | 414,845 | 5,250 | 2,700 | 2,555 |
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 65,505 | 81,526 | 48,170 | 50,402 | 65,237 | 34,751 |
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 | 1,113,965 | 553,425 | 560,545 | 7,135 | 3,470 | 3,665 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 | 407,690 | 233,060 | 174,625 | 2,170 | 1,285 | 885 |
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 | 66,442 | 74,517 | 57,725 | 55,207 | 69,189 | 45,486 |
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 | 91,015 | 106,334 | 70,571 | 71,762 | 85,272 | 52,164 |
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 | 94.7 | 96.7 | 91.3 | 89.2 | 92.8 | 83.6 |
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 | 77.0 | 78.9 | 73.7 | 72.2 | 76.4 | 64.9 |
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 | 5.3 | 3.3 | 8.7 | 10.7 | 7.3 | 16.5 |
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 | 1,113,985 | 553,440 | 560,545 | 7,105 | 3,455 | 3,650 |
Without total income | 55,875 | 27,610 | 28,270 | 225 | 100 | 125 |
With total income | 1,058,110 | 525,830 | 532,275 | 6,885 | 3,360 | 3,525 |
Percentage with total income | 95.0 | 95.0 | 95.0 | 96.9 | 97.3 | 96.6 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 137,795 | 53,675 | 84,125 | 740 | 250 | 490 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 130,050 | 51,980 | 78,065 | 1,010 | 360 | 650 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 118,615 | 47,765 | 70,850 | 1,025 | 370 | 655 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 102,090 | 45,305 | 56,780 | 810 | 335 | 480 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 98,245 | 46,560 | 51,680 | 700 | 340 | 360 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 85,120 | 42,580 | 42,540 | 580 | 290 | 285 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 70,325 | 37,550 | 32,780 | 455 | 270 | 180 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 56,815 | 32,105 | 24,710 | 350 | 225 | 130 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 45,800 | 26,625 | 19,175 | 240 | 165 | 70 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 38,945 | 22,460 | 16,485 | 205 | 140 | 70 |
$100,000 and over | 174,305 | 119,220 | 55,090 | 770 | 605 | 160 |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 96,090 | 60,925 | 35,165 | 515 | 390 | 125 |
$150,000 and over | 78,215 | 58,290 | 19,930 | 250 | 215 | 35 |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 1,113,985 | 553,440 | 560,545 | 7,110 | 3,455 | 3,655 |
Without after-tax income | 55,655 | 27,550 | 28,110 | 225 | 100 | 125 |
With after-tax income | 1,058,330 | 525,890 | 532,440 | 6,880 | 3,355 | 3,525 |
Percentage with after-tax income | 95.0 | 95.0 | 95.0 | 96.8 | 97.1 | 96.4 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 141,235 | 54,750 | 86,490 | 750 | 250 | 500 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 135,750 | 54,530 | 81,220 | 1,075 | 380 | 695 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 137,235 | 56,100 | 81,140 | 1,175 | 430 | 745 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 127,800 | 58,980 | 68,820 | 955 | 425 | 540 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 119,540 | 59,170 | 60,375 | 825 | 430 | 390 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 94,345 | 50,305 | 44,040 | 610 | 365 | 245 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 71,485 | 40,765 | 30,720 | 430 | 270 | 160 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 54,845 | 32,040 | 22,800 | 285 | 200 | 80 |
$80,000 and over | 176,090 | 119,260 | 56,830 | 775 | 610 | 170 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 41,415 | 24,490 | 16,920 | 235 | 170 | 70 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 28,595 | 18,085 | 10,510 | 155 | 115 | 35 |
$100,000 and over | 106,080 | 76,690 | 29,390 | 380 | 325 | 60 |
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 | 1,113,985 | 553,440 | 560,545 | 7,105 | 3,455 | 3,650 |
Without employment income | 250,255 | 104,350 | 145,910 | 1,875 | 735 | 1,135 |
With employment income | 863,730 | 449,090 | 414,640 | 5,235 | 2,720 | 2,510 |
Percentage with employment income | 77.5 | 81.1 | 74.0 | 73.7 | 78.7 | 68.8 |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 90,985 | 41,065 | 49,920 | 675 | 315 | 360 |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 55,495 | 23,595 | 31,900 | 395 | 160 | 235 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 94,220 | 40,565 | 53,660 | 705 | 275 | 435 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 81,015 | 34,610 | 46,405 | 560 | 230 | 330 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 77,870 | 35,925 | 41,945 | 505 | 200 | 310 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 76,565 | 36,805 | 39,755 | 455 | 205 | 245 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 67,875 | 34,070 | 33,800 | 380 | 200 | 175 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 56,520 | 30,975 | 25,545 | 320 | 200 | 120 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 46,780 | 26,710 | 20,070 | 265 | 175 | 95 |
$80,000 and over | 216,400 | 144,765 | 71,640 | 965 | 760 | 205 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 38,545 | 22,880 | 15,665 | 190 | 140 | 45 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 33,975 | 19,695 | 14,275 | 165 | 115 | 50 |
$100,000 and over | 143,885 | 102,185 | 41,695 | 610 | 500 | 110 |
Income of households in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 | 519,695 | ... | ... | 3,610 | ... | ... |
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) | 99,583 | ... | ... | 78,517 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 84,773 | ... | ... | 69,495 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data | 122,265 | ... | ... | 985 | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 52,765 | ... | ... | 37,035 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 44,957 | ... | ... | 33,664 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data | 397,425 | ... | ... | 2,630 | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 117,385 | ... | ... | 97,195 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 99,568 | ... | ... | 84,015 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 | 519,695 | ... | ... | 3,610 | ... | ... |
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) | 140,919 | ... | ... | 100,971 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 111,867 | ... | ... | 84,043 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 122,340 | ... | ... | 980 | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 71,649 | ... | ... | 45,046 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 57,165 | ... | ... | 38,751 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data | 397,355 | ... | ... | 2,630 | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 162,245 | ... | ... | 121,789 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 128,709 | ... | ... | 100,902 | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 | 519,695 | ... | ... | 3,615 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 7,580 | ... | ... | 40 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 4,650 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 5,615 | ... | ... | 50 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 9,915 | ... | ... | 90 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 14,625 | ... | ... | 200 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 11,435 | ... | ... | 120 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 12,745 | ... | ... | 120 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 13,875 | ... | ... | 155 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 14,260 | ... | ... | 140 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 14,675 | ... | ... | 130 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 30,830 | ... | ... | 290 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 31,450 | ... | ... | 255 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 30,750 | ... | ... | 230 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 29,960 | ... | ... | 215 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 28,610 | ... | ... | 185 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 258,720 | ... | ... | 1,375 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 62,815 | ... | ... | 435 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 48,480 | ... | ... | 305 | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 63,120 | ... | ... | 330 | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | 84,300 | ... | ... | 300 | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 519,695 | ... | ... | 3,615 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 8,245 | ... | ... | 45 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 4,745 | ... | ... | 25 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 5,820 | ... | ... | 50 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 10,365 | ... | ... | 95 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 15,680 | ... | ... | 210 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 13,240 | ... | ... | 135 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 15,250 | ... | ... | 140 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 16,905 | ... | ... | 170 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 18,085 | ... | ... | 170 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 19,085 | ... | ... | 180 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 38,715 | ... | ... | 320 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 38,605 | ... | ... | 285 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 37,550 | ... | ... | 300 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 35,710 | ... | ... | 225 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 32,340 | ... | ... | 230 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 209,355 | ... | ... | 1,035 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 65,380 | ... | ... | 435 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 46,090 | ... | ... | 245 | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | 97,885 | ... | ... | 350 | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 | 375,125 | ... | ... | 2,495 | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 116,039 | ... | ... | 95,972 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 98,370 | ... | ... | 82,944 | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | 3.1 | ... | ... | 2.9 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data | 128,760 | ... | ... | 1,170 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 108,340 | ... | ... | 83,712 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 91,303 | ... | ... | 73,911 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives | 2.0 | ... | ... | 2.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data | 186,265 | ... | ... | 950 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 137,496 | ... | ... | 125,440 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 115,515 | ... | ... | 106,715 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families with children | 4.1 | ... | ... | 4.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 47,670 | ... | ... | 300 | ... | ... |
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 67,746 | ... | ... | 63,168 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 60,725 | ... | ... | 57,408 | ... | ... |
Average family size of lone-parent economic families | 2.6 | ... | ... | 2.7 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 | 375,090 | ... | ... | 2,485 | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 162,881 | ... | ... | 122,699 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 128,783 | ... | ... | 101,369 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data | 128,665 | ... | ... | 1,160 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 156,808 | ... | ... | 109,581 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 123,381 | ... | ... | 89,842 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data | 186,370 | ... | ... | 985 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 188,019 | ... | ... | 150,284 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 147,593 | ... | ... | 124,069 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 47,315 | ... | ... | 280 | ... | ... |
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 89,696 | ... | ... | 85,629 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 75,267 | ... | ... | 73,121 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 199,990 | 104,835 | 95,160 | 1,420 | 660 | 765 |
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 44,763 | 47,895 | 41,394 | 35,488 | 44,160 | 31,488 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 39,249 | 41,382 | 36,880 | 32,585 | 38,528 | 29,248 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 | 199,555 | 104,735 | 94,825 | 1,410 | 615 | 795 |
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 60,832 | 66,027 | 55,095 | 42,440 | 44,954 | 40,495 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 49,266 | 52,646 | 45,533 | 36,659 | 38,166 | 35,492 |
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 | 1,374,650 | 687,050 | 687,600 | 8,575 | 4,200 | 4,375 |
In the bottom half of the distribution | 495,670 | 241,190 | 254,485 | 3,710 | 1,710 | 2,000 |
In the bottom decile | 96,955 | 48,270 | 48,680 | 550 | 260 | 285 |
In the second decile | 86,825 | 40,300 | 46,525 | 675 | 280 | 395 |
In the third decile | 95,100 | 45,585 | 49,515 | 685 | 295 | 395 |
In the fourth decile | 102,905 | 50,495 | 52,410 | 870 | 410 | 455 |
In the fifth decile | 113,890 | 56,535 | 57,355 | 940 | 470 | 475 |
In the top half of the distribution | 878,980 | 445,860 | 433,120 | 4,860 | 2,485 | 2,375 |
In the sixth decile | 123,065 | 61,590 | 61,480 | 895 | 440 | 455 |
In the seventh decile | 133,460 | 67,065 | 66,395 | 850 | 425 | 420 |
In the eighth decile | 148,820 | 75,330 | 73,490 | 940 | 490 | 450 |
In the ninth decile | 180,235 | 91,125 | 89,105 | 1,080 | 555 | 530 |
In the top decile | 293,410 | 150,755 | 142,650 | 1,100 | 575 | 525 |
Low income in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 | 1,373,010 | 686,215 | 686,790 | 8,575 | 4,195 | 4,375 |
0 to 17 years | 307,210 | 157,515 | 149,690 | 1,760 | 890 | 870 |
0 to 5 years | 106,845 | 54,790 | 52,055 | 580 | 295 | 280 |
18 to 64 years | 924,220 | 462,145 | 462,075 | 5,160 | 2,555 | 2,610 |
65 years and over | 141,575 | 66,550 | 75,020 | 1,645 | 755 | 895 |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 121,990 | 58,430 | 63,565 | 790 | 355 | 435 |
0 to 17 years | 37,410 | 19,210 | 18,195 | 215 | 115 | 100 |
0 to 5 years | 13,335 | 6,835 | 6,500 | 75 | 45 | 30 |
18 to 64 years | 73,095 | 34,830 | 38,270 | 450 | 205 | 245 |
65 years and over | 11,485 | 4,390 | 7,100 | 125 | 35 | 90 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 8.9 | 8.5 | 9.3 | 9.2 | 8.5 | 9.9 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 12.2 | 12.2 | 12.2 | 12.2 | 12.9 | 11.5 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 12.5 | 12.5 | 12.5 | 12.9 | 15.3 | 10.7 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 7.9 | 7.5 | 8.3 | 8.7 | 8.0 | 9.4 |
65 years and over (%) | 8.1 | 6.6 | 9.5 | 7.6 | 4.6 | 10.1 |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 111,150 | 55,085 | 56,065 | 345 | 170 | 180 |
0 to 17 years | 30,055 | 15,465 | 14,595 | 90 | 45 | 50 |
0 to 5 years | 10,685 | 5,475 | 5,210 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
18 to 64 years | 74,510 | 36,940 | 37,570 | 235 | 115 | 120 |
65 years and over | 6,585 | 2,685 | 3,905 | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 8.1 | 8.0 | 8.2 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 4.1 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 9.8 | 9.8 | 9.8 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 5.7 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 4.3 | 5.1 | 3.6 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 8.1 | 8.0 | 8.1 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.6 |
65 years and over (%) | 4.7 | 4.0 | 5.2 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 1.1 |
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 | 1,374,650 | 687,050 | 687,600 | 8,585 | 4,215 | 4,370 |
Official languages | 1,344,650 | 674,485 | 670,160 | 8,535 | 4,185 | 4,350 |
English | 1,343,335 | 673,895 | 669,440 | 8,530 | 4,185 | 4,345 |
French | 101,440 | 46,945 | 54,495 | 325 | 125 | 200 |
Non-official languages | 484,740 | 235,150 | 249,590 | 870 | 360 | 515 |
Aboriginal languages | 1,305 | 515 | 785 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages | 920 | 365 | 555 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Blackfoot | 355 | 120 | 230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 480 | 215 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 135 | 70 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 65 | 10 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 255 | 120 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 110 | 45 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 95 | 40 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 175 | 75 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 175 | 75 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 135 | 60 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 40 | 10 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 25 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 20 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 130 | 35 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 60 | 25 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 95 | 15 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 483,460 | 234,650 | 248,815 | 870 | 360 | 510 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 41,755 | 21,940 | 19,815 | 65 | 35 | 30 |
Berber languages | 200 | 140 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 110 | 60 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 90 | 80 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 3,580 | 1,825 | 1,760 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 65 | 45 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 1,370 | 715 | 655 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 2,175 | 1,085 | 1,090 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 38,585 | 20,340 | 18,240 | 65 | 35 | 35 |
Amharic | 5,780 | 2,930 | 2,845 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 28,530 | 15,190 | 13,345 | 65 | 30 | 35 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 335 | 170 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 120 | 55 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 95 | 50 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 1,610 | 775 | 835 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 40 | 30 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 3,565 | 1,935 | 1,630 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 250 | 140 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 170 | 105 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 18,485 | 8,785 | 9,695 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 1,200 | 655 | 545 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 17,345 | 8,165 | 9,180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 60,875 | 26,185 | 34,690 | 290 | 110 | 185 |
Bikol | 170 | 65 | 105 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Cebuano | 2,825 | 1,250 | 1,575 | 30 | 10 | 30 |
Fijian | 140 | 75 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 930 | 365 | 565 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 3,690 | 1,595 | 2,100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 45 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 1,505 | 710 | 795 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 445 | 215 | 230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 205 | 80 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 57,570 | 24,600 | 32,975 | 270 | 105 | 165 |
Waray-Waray | 195 | 80 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 570 | 240 | 335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 1,790 | 890 | 895 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 80 | 45 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 1,110 | 560 | 555 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 600 | 295 | 310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 7,230 | 3,795 | 3,440 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 540 | 270 | 275 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 2,605 | 1,375 | 1,230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 3,215 | 1,695 | 1,520 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 1,290 | 680 | 615 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 75 | 40 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 85 | 40 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 248,155 | 123,285 | 124,870 | 440 | 195 | 250 |
Albanian | 1,735 | 915 | 825 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 295 | 165 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 36,635 | 17,825 | 18,810 | 60 | 25 | 35 |
Baltic languages | 645 | 310 | 335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 265 | 140 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 380 | 170 | 210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 36,225 | 17,635 | 18,595 | 60 | 25 | 35 |
Belarusan | 70 | 30 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 1,330 | 715 | 615 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 1,100 | 590 | 515 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 2,770 | 1,375 | 1,390 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 1,795 | 840 | 955 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 275 | 150 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 9,565 | 4,595 | 4,970 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Russian | 13,705 | 6,585 | 7,115 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Serbian | 2,365 | 1,170 | 1,195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 575 | 315 | 260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 1,605 | 880 | 725 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 330 | 155 | 170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 4,770 | 2,165 | 2,605 | 25 | 10 | 20 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 70 | 35 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 465 | 220 | 245 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 170 | 85 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 110 | 65 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 190 | 75 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 27,585 | 13,695 | 13,890 | 220 | 90 | 130 |
Afrikaans | 1,955 | 1,040 | 920 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 1,060 | 500 | 560 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 4,940 | 2,445 | 2,495 | 75 | 40 | 35 |
Frisian | 65 | 25 | 35 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
German | 19,080 | 9,585 | 9,490 | 135 | 45 | 85 |
Icelandic | 80 | 40 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 495 | 195 | 300 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Swedish | 640 | 310 | 330 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 125 | 60 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 175 | 100 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 70 | 25 | 45 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Greek | 2,490 | 1,255 | 1,235 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 114,370 | 58,080 | 56,290 | 75 | 40 | 35 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 101,665 | 51,330 | 50,335 | 80 | 45 | 35 |
Bengali | 5,050 | 2,540 | 2,510 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Gujarati | 8,585 | 4,165 | 4,420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 29,820 | 15,285 | 14,535 | 35 | 25 | 15 |
Kashmiri | 65 | 45 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 380 | 200 | 185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 1,545 | 805 | 740 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 2,220 | 1,225 | 995 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 145 | 75 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 51,070 | 25,905 | 25,165 | 15 | 0 | 15 |
Sindhi | 2,765 | 1,220 | 1,540 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 1,395 | 690 | 700 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 26,020 | 13,300 | 12,720 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 13,580 | 7,145 | 6,435 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Kurdish | 1,005 | 545 | 460 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 2,185 | 1,180 | 1,005 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 10,760 | 5,670 | 5,090 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 1,170 | 635 | 535 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 70,645 | 34,285 | 36,360 | 85 | 35 | 50 |
Catalan | 85 | 45 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 9,565 | 4,720 | 4,840 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
Portuguese | 5,365 | 2,635 | 2,730 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Romanian | 5,945 | 3,095 | 2,850 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 52,265 | 25,140 | 27,120 | 70 | 30 | 40 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 75 | 45 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 4,400 | 1,990 | 2,415 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Kartvelian languages | 140 | 90 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 140 | 90 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 10,240 | 4,790 | 5,455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolic languages | 660 | 310 | 350 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 660 | 305 | 350 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 12,065 | 6,090 | 5,970 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Akan (Twi) | 1,150 | 610 | 545 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 240 | 145 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 75 | 35 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 135 | 80 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 115 | 65 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 80 | 30 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 1,495 | 785 | 710 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 430 | 225 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 170 | 95 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 105 | 40 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 510 | 225 | 285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 2,420 | 1,195 | 1,230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 330 | 195 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 3,455 | 1,750 | 1,705 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 2,195 | 1,055 | 1,145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 1,695 | 780 | 915 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 785 | 380 | 400 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 915 | 400 | 515 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 1,685 | 715 | 970 | 15 | 0 | 20 |
American Sign Language | 905 | 350 | 560 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 790 | 375 | 415 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 80,270 | 38,240 | 42,030 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Chinese languages | 78,780 | 37,515 | 41,265 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
Cantonese | 43,115 | 20,355 | 22,755 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Hakka | 425 | 180 | 245 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 39,405 | 18,550 | 20,855 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Min Dong | 60 | 35 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 2,415 | 1,010 | 1,400 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 575 | 245 | 330 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 3,105 | 1,545 | 1,570 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 1,525 | 735 | 795 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 345 | 160 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 295 | 140 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 800 | 400 | 400 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 155 | 60 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 1,510 | 625 | 885 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Lao | 635 | 300 | 335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 975 | 380 | 595 | 15 | 10 | 15 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 2,585 | 1,380 | 1,205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 350 | 165 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 1,710 | 980 | 735 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 135 | 65 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 245 | 110 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 200 | 90 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 4,810 | 2,310 | 2,505 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 110 | 50 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 350 | 160 | 190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 4,350 | 2,100 | 2,250 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 785 | 440 | 345 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Citizenship | ||||||
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 | 1,374,650 | 687,050 | 687,600 | 8,585 | 4,210 | 4,375 |
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 | 1,220,070 | 612,475 | 607,590 | 8,145 | 4,010 | 4,135 |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 282,095 | 144,675 | 137,420 | 1,600 | 820 | 785 |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 937,975 | 467,800 | 470,170 | 6,545 | 3,190 | 3,350 |
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 | 154,585 | 74,575 | 80,010 | 435 | 200 | 235 |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | ||||||
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 | 1,374,650 | 687,050 | 687,600 | 8,585 | 4,215 | 4,375 |
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 | 942,785 | 477,115 | 465,665 | 7,690 | 3,845 | 3,855 |
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 | 404,700 | 196,445 | 208,260 | 805 | 325 | 485 |
Before 1981 | 69,585 | 34,700 | 34,885 | 285 | 95 | 185 |
1981 to 1990 | 41,035 | 19,545 | 21,495 | 75 | 35 | 40 |
1991 to 2000 | 68,565 | 32,850 | 35,715 | 45 | 20 | 30 |
2001 to 2010 | 132,260 | 64,205 | 68,055 | 130 | 75 | 55 |
2001 to 2005 | 59,300 | 28,975 | 30,325 | 55 | 35 | 25 |
2006 to 2010 | 72,960 | 35,235 | 37,730 | 75 | 45 | 30 |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 | 93,255 | 45,140 | 48,115 | 275 | 105 | 170 |
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 | 27,170 | 13,490 | 13,680 | 80 | 50 | 35 |
Age at immigration | ||||||
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 | 404,700 | 196,440 | 208,260 | 805 | 325 | 485 |
Under 5 years | 37,370 | 19,075 | 18,295 | 105 | 45 | 60 |
5 to 14 years | 69,005 | 35,815 | 33,190 | 165 | 50 | 105 |
15 to 24 years | 79,350 | 36,525 | 42,825 | 145 | 65 | 85 |
25 to 44 years | 181,400 | 87,250 | 94,150 | 360 | 155 | 210 |
45 years and over | 37,575 | 17,775 | 19,800 | 30 | 0 | 25 |
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 404,705 | 196,445 | 208,255 | 810 | 325 | 485 |
Americas | 44,350 | 21,140 | 23,205 | 105 | 20 | 85 |
Brazil | 1,470 | 675 | 800 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Colombia | 5,805 | 2,755 | 3,050 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
El Salvador | 2,450 | 1,240 | 1,215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guyana | 865 | 435 | 430 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haiti | 525 | 280 | 250 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Jamaica | 3,085 | 1,405 | 1,680 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Mexico | 4,480 | 2,200 | 2,290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peru | 1,115 | 475 | 645 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 1,470 | 720 | 750 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 12,110 | 5,550 | 6,560 | 80 | 15 | 70 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 10,965 | 5,415 | 5,550 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Europe | 81,045 | 40,575 | 40,470 | 305 | 135 | 170 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 2,065 | 1,060 | 1,010 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatia | 1,310 | 685 | 630 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
France | 1,285 | 635 | 655 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germany | 6,485 | 3,080 | 3,400 | 65 | 25 | 40 |
Greece | 940 | 490 | 450 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Hungary | 1,965 | 970 | 990 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 1,685 | 895 | 790 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italy | 3,855 | 2,070 | 1,790 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Netherlands | 3,385 | 1,815 | 1,570 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Poland | 6,845 | 3,240 | 3,600 | 35 | 15 | 15 |
Portugal | 1,165 | 535 | 635 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Romania | 4,515 | 2,260 | 2,255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian Federation | 4,000 | 1,720 | 2,285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 | 1,120 | 575 | 550 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukraine | 2,965 | 1,365 | 1,600 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 26,175 | 13,470 | 12,710 | 95 | 55 | 40 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 11,270 | 5,715 | 5,560 | 40 | 10 | 25 |
Africa | 40,865 | 20,905 | 19,960 | 15 | 0 | 0 |
Algeria | 770 | 415 | 355 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Egypt | 2,930 | 1,565 | 1,365 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ethiopia | 5,230 | 2,585 | 2,645 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kenya | 2,735 | 1,330 | 1,405 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Morocco | 685 | 360 | 325 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nigeria | 7,685 | 3,995 | 3,695 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somalia | 1,340 | 630 | 710 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Africa, Republic of | 3,015 | 1,570 | 1,440 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 16,470 | 8,460 | 8,015 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Asia | 234,535 | 111,835 | 122,705 | 370 | 155 | 215 |
Afghanistan | 3,285 | 1,765 | 1,520 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Bangladesh | 3,145 | 1,615 | 1,530 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 34,945 | 16,100 | 18,840 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 11,115 | 5,390 | 5,720 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
India | 46,945 | 23,575 | 23,375 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 5,800 | 3,000 | 2,795 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iraq | 3,650 | 1,955 | 1,700 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japan | 1,545 | 435 | 1,115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 7,280 | 3,425 | 3,855 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lebanon | 4,340 | 2,305 | 2,030 | 30 | 15 | 20 |
Pakistan | 17,740 | 9,230 | 8,505 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Philippines | 53,450 | 23,270 | 30,180 | 240 | 85 | 150 |
Sri Lanka | 2,010 | 1,030 | 980 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 2,195 | 1,145 | 1,045 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Taiwan | 2,235 | 950 | 1,290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Viet Nam | 15,700 | 7,310 | 8,385 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 19,160 | 9,325 | 9,840 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 | 3,910 | 1,995 | 1,920 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 93,255 | 45,145 | 48,115 | 275 | 105 | 170 |
Americas | 9,350 | 4,675 | 4,670 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Brazil | 535 | 245 | 285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Colombia | 1,275 | 605 | 670 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cuba | 125 | 60 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haiti | 150 | 95 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaica | 470 | 245 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mexico | 1,970 | 1,035 | 935 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 2,055 | 990 | 1,065 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 | 1,135 | 555 | 575 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 1,640 | 855 | 785 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Europe | 9,565 | 4,900 | 4,660 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
France | 265 | 155 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germany | 460 | 215 | 245 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 605 | 380 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 | 450 | 250 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romania | 605 | 310 | 295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian Federation | 645 | 220 | 430 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukraine | 830 | 340 | 490 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 2,880 | 1,635 | 1,240 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 2,820 | 1,405 | 1,420 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Africa | 12,030 | 6,120 | 5,905 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algeria | 155 | 75 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cameroon | 570 | 285 | 280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 215 | 100 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Côte d'Ivoire | 135 | 85 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Egypt | 1,130 | 590 | 540 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eritrea | 1,045 | 605 | 445 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ethiopia | 1,590 | 735 | 855 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Morocco | 190 | 70 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nigeria | 3,910 | 2,055 | 1,860 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somalia | 240 | 90 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Africa, Republic of | 520 | 295 | 230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tunisia | 75 | 35 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 2,250 | 1,105 | 1,150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Asia | 61,520 | 28,920 | 32,600 | 230 | 85 | 150 |
Afghanistan | 490 | 270 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bangladesh | 750 | 345 | 400 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 6,265 | 2,815 | 3,455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 420 | 190 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
India | 13,050 | 6,625 | 6,425 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 2,245 | 1,130 | 1,115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iraq | 1,225 | 655 | 575 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Israel | 225 | 115 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japan | 330 | 80 | 255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 1,910 | 775 | 1,135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lebanon | 540 | 280 | 265 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Nepal | 1,120 | 590 | 530 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Pakistan | 4,400 | 2,150 | 2,255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Philippines | 21,960 | 9,880 | 12,080 | 175 | 60 | 115 |
Saudi Arabia | 350 | 175 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sri Lanka | 335 | 155 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 1,385 | 700 | 685 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Taiwan | 325 | 110 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkey | 140 | 60 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United Arab Emirates | 440 | 230 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Viet Nam | 1,220 | 500 | 725 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 2,395 | 1,105 | 1,290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 | 795 | 525 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Australia | 555 | 355 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 | 240 | 170 | 65 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Generation status | ||||||
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 | 1,374,650 | 687,050 | 687,600 | 8,585 | 4,215 | 4,375 |
First generationCensus data footnote 69 | 441,415 | 215,050 | 226,365 | 935 | 390 | 540 |
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 | 291,960 | 147,890 | 144,070 | 1,430 | 720 | 700 |
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 | 641,275 | 324,110 | 317,165 | 6,225 | 3,095 | 3,130 |
Admission category and applicant type | ||||||
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 | 341,860 | 165,175 | 176,680 | 545 | 240 | 300 |
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 | 192,870 | 97,195 | 95,670 | 340 | 165 | 175 |
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 | 76,450 | 48,060 | 28,390 | 140 | 80 | 60 |
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 | 116,420 | 49,140 | 67,280 | 205 | 90 | 120 |
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 | 98,055 | 40,170 | 57,880 | 155 | 50 | 100 |
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 | 48,125 | 26,390 | 21,735 | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 | 2,805 | 1,415 | 1,395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal population | ||||||
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 | 1,374,650 | 687,050 | 687,600 | 8,585 | 4,210 | 4,375 |
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 | 41,645 | 19,730 | 21,915 | 295 | 135 | 150 |
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 | 40,615 | 19,245 | 21,365 | 275 | 130 | 145 |
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 | 17,955 | 8,355 | 9,600 | 75 | 35 | 40 |
Métis | 22,220 | 10,730 | 11,490 | 200 | 90 | 110 |
Inuk (Inuit) | 440 | 165 | 280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 | 445 | 225 | 215 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 | 590 | 250 | 335 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal identity | 1,333,005 | 667,320 | 665,680 | 8,290 | 4,070 | 4,220 |
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 | 1,374,655 | 687,050 | 687,600 | 8,585 | 4,210 | 4,370 |
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 | 14,490 | 6,685 | 7,805 | 45 | 25 | 25 |
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian | 1,360,160 | 680,360 | 679,800 | 8,535 | 4,185 | 4,350 |
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 | 1,374,650 | 687,050 | 687,600 | 8,585 | 4,210 | 4,370 |
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 | 9,635 | 4,505 | 5,125 | 55 | 15 | 40 |
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 | 9,355 | 4,350 | 5,000 | 55 | 15 | 40 |
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 | 6,755 | 3,135 | 3,620 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Métis single ancestry | 2,485 | 1,165 | 1,315 | 45 | 10 | 30 |
Inuit single ancestry | 120 | 45 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 | 280 | 155 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries | 270 | 155 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Métis and Inuit ancestries | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 | 45,795 | 21,790 | 24,000 | 370 | 180 | 190 |
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 | 43,960 | 20,935 | 23,025 | 365 | 180 | 185 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 23,810 | 11,200 | 12,605 | 180 | 90 | 85 |
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 19,720 | 9,570 | 10,150 | 185 | 90 | 95 |
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 430 | 160 | 275 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 | 1,830 | 855 | 975 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 1,745 | 810 | 930 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 35 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 40 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 | 1,319,225 | 660,750 | 658,475 | 8,160 | 4,020 | 4,145 |
Visible minority population | ||||||
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 | 1,374,650 | 687,050 | 687,600 | 8,585 | 4,215 | 4,375 |
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 | 463,450 | 228,225 | 235,225 | 650 | 290 | 360 |
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 | 122,900 | 62,350 | 60,555 | 105 | 50 | 55 |
Chinese | 89,675 | 43,775 | 45,900 | 45 | 35 | 10 |
Black | 54,190 | 27,745 | 26,445 | 55 | 25 | 30 |
Filipino | 70,660 | 31,680 | 38,975 | 305 | 120 | 185 |
Latin American | 27,710 | 13,720 | 13,990 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arab | 26,320 | 13,970 | 12,350 | 65 | 35 | 35 |
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 | 23,240 | 11,145 | 12,100 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 | 12,810 | 6,790 | 6,015 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Korean | 10,995 | 5,170 | 5,825 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 5,570 | 2,465 | 3,110 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 | 4,610 | 2,170 | 2,440 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 | 14,775 | 7,250 | 7,530 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 | 911,200 | 458,825 | 452,375 | 7,935 | 3,925 | 4,010 |
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin | ||||||
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 | 1,374,650 | 687,050 | 687,600 | 8,585 | 4,210 | 4,370 |
North American Aboriginal origins | 55,430 | 26,300 | 29,125 | 425 | 190 | 230 |
First Nations (North American Indian) | 32,630 | 15,330 | 17,300 | 195 | 95 | 100 |
Inuit | 650 | 260 | 395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Métis | 24,275 | 11,735 | 12,540 | 235 | 95 | 135 |
Other North American origins | 292,965 | 148,800 | 144,165 | 2,405 | 1,295 | 1,110 |
Acadian | 1,730 | 925 | 805 | 70 | 30 | 40 |
American | 23,680 | 11,535 | 12,145 | 195 | 105 | 90 |
Canadian | 275,950 | 140,405 | 135,545 | 2,220 | 1,200 | 1,020 |
New Brunswicker | 25 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Newfoundlander | 540 | 300 | 235 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nova Scotian | 55 | 40 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ontarian | 50 | 40 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Québécois | 495 | 270 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 | 155 | 85 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
European origins | 818,210 | 408,755 | 409,450 | 6,710 | 3,230 | 3,480 |
British Isles origins | 525,560 | 262,170 | 263,385 | 4,715 | 2,285 | 2,430 |
Channel Islander | 135 | 75 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cornish | 90 | 20 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English | 298,865 | 148,285 | 150,575 | 2,965 | 1,440 | 1,525 |
Irish | 197,185 | 95,345 | 101,840 | 1,825 | 850 | 975 |
Manx | 350 | 185 | 165 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Scottish | 240,775 | 119,545 | 121,230 | 2,035 | 980 | 1,055 |
Welsh | 27,270 | 13,245 | 14,025 | 405 | 190 | 210 |
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 | 36,340 | 17,745 | 18,600 | 135 | 60 | 65 |
French origins | 118,080 | 58,175 | 59,905 | 875 | 400 | 480 |
Alsatian | 45 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Breton | 25 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Corsican | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French | 118,030 | 58,155 | 59,880 | 880 | 400 | 475 |
Western European origins (except French origins) | 261,285 | 129,260 | 132,030 | 2,495 | 1,240 | 1,255 |
Austrian | 14,495 | 7,070 | 7,425 | 80 | 30 | 50 |
Bavarian | 25 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belgian | 6,570 | 3,215 | 3,360 | 60 | 25 | 40 |
Dutch | 53,975 | 27,025 | 26,945 | 450 | 225 | 230 |
Flemish | 625 | 255 | 365 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 180 | 90 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 201,650 | 99,365 | 102,290 | 2,000 | 980 | 1,015 |
Luxembourger | 255 | 125 | 125 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Swiss | 8,050 | 3,850 | 4,210 | 80 | 50 | 30 |
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 | 425 | 200 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) | 95,065 | 45,860 | 49,200 | 1,115 | 545 | 565 |
Danish | 18,720 | 9,195 | 9,520 | 205 | 125 | 80 |
Finnish | 5,720 | 2,750 | 2,965 | 75 | 30 | 40 |
Icelandic | 7,645 | 3,715 | 3,930 | 110 | 40 | 70 |
Norwegian | 42,000 | 19,935 | 22,065 | 485 | 210 | 275 |
Swedish | 26,815 | 12,785 | 14,030 | 320 | 150 | 170 |
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 | 4,075 | 2,080 | 1,995 | 45 | 30 | 20 |
Eastern European origins | 205,690 | 100,830 | 104,860 | 1,245 | 545 | 695 |
Bulgarian | 1,595 | 825 | 770 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Byelorussian | 815 | 400 | 415 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 7,600 | 3,830 | 3,775 | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 | 2,540 | 1,180 | 1,355 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Estonian | 1,200 | 530 | 670 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Hungarian | 22,045 | 10,770 | 11,275 | 90 | 40 | 50 |
Latvian | 1,210 | 605 | 605 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 2,430 | 1,165 | 1,260 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Moldovan | 965 | 505 | 455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 55,705 | 27,105 | 28,600 | 315 | 140 | 180 |
Romanian | 13,590 | 6,405 | 7,180 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Russian | 37,955 | 18,045 | 19,910 | 265 | 135 | 135 |
Slovak | 4,765 | 2,490 | 2,280 | 15 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 90,740 | 44,440 | 46,300 | 670 | 275 | 395 |
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 | 905 | 470 | 440 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern European origins | 92,660 | 46,115 | 46,540 | 285 | 120 | 160 |
Albanian | 1,875 | 965 | 910 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 1,775 | 965 | 805 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Catalan | 45 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 6,265 | 3,215 | 3,055 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Cypriot | 65 | 30 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 6,770 | 3,455 | 3,310 | 30 | 10 | 15 |
Italian | 42,940 | 21,585 | 21,360 | 185 | 85 | 100 |
Kosovar | 150 | 75 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 535 | 245 | 290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 590 | 295 | 300 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montenegrin | 130 | 75 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 8,600 | 4,380 | 4,220 | 30 | 0 | 30 |
Serbian | 3,405 | 1,720 | 1,685 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sicilian | 145 | 75 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovenian | 1,805 | 970 | 830 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 22,255 | 10,410 | 11,845 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 | 1,725 | 835 | 885 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 | 120 | 55 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other European origins | 9,575 | 4,695 | 4,880 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Basque | 190 | 85 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jewish | 4,530 | 2,160 | 2,370 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Roma (Gypsy) | 165 | 95 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 | 450 | 230 | 220 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 | 4,275 | 2,160 | 2,115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Caribbean origins | 15,530 | 7,710 | 7,820 | 50 | 15 | 35 |
Antiguan | 290 | 175 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bahamian | 125 | 60 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Barbadian | 865 | 390 | 470 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bermudan | 125 | 50 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carib | 60 | 10 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cuban | 825 | 390 | 440 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dominican | 335 | 215 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Grenadian | 200 | 90 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guadeloupean | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian | 995 | 525 | 470 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Jamaican | 7,260 | 3,555 | 3,705 | 40 | 10 | 25 |
Kittitian/Nevisian | 65 | 50 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Martinican | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montserratan | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Puerto Rican | 240 | 125 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
St. Lucian | 340 | 160 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Trinidadian/Tobagonian | 2,140 | 1,105 | 1,035 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vincentian/Grenadinian | 345 | 140 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 | 1,195 | 590 | 605 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 | 1,140 | 535 | 600 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latin, Central and South American origins | 36,000 | 17,750 | 18,250 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) | 820 | 425 | 395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arawak | 85 | 15 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Argentinian | 795 | 400 | 395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belizean | 215 | 140 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bolivian | 280 | 150 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Brazilian | 1,635 | 705 | 935 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilean | 3,240 | 1,630 | 1,605 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Colombian | 7,450 | 3,555 | 3,900 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Costa Rican | 295 | 130 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ecuadorian | 440 | 185 | 260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guatemalan | 1,235 | 645 | 590 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guyanese | 1,155 | 615 | 540 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Hispanic | 735 | 350 | 390 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Honduran | 365 | 195 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maya | 215 | 105 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mexican | 8,460 | 4,310 | 4,145 | 10 | 15 | 0 |
Nicaraguan | 900 | 410 | 490 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Panamanian | 160 | 65 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Paraguayan | 160 | 70 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peruvian | 1,480 | 650 | 830 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salvadorean | 2,935 | 1,525 | 1,410 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Uruguayan | 140 | 80 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Venezuelan | 3,440 | 1,725 | 1,715 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 | 1,670 | 815 | 850 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
African origins | 58,390 | 29,820 | 28,565 | 30 | 20 | 15 |
Central and West African origins | 16,420 | 8,530 | 7,885 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan | 95 | 55 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Angolan | 160 | 80 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ashanti | 85 | 50 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beninese | 125 | 45 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burkinabe | 15 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cameroonian | 965 | 465 | 500 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chadian | 65 | 45 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Congolese | 1,390 | 660 | 725 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 290 | 165 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 65 | 40 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gabonese | 20 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gambian | 70 | 40 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ghanaian | 1,865 | 990 | 870 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guinean | 155 | 85 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ibo | 1,140 | 590 | 550 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ivorian | 185 | 115 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Liberian | 300 | 145 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malian | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malinké | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nigerian | 7,820 | 4,080 | 3,740 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peulh | 50 | 30 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Senegalese | 280 | 185 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sierra Leonean | 225 | 125 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Togolese | 75 | 35 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 45 | 25 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 1,770 | 970 | 800 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 | 640 | 295 | 345 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North African origins | 11,375 | 5,960 | 5,415 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Algerian | 825 | 420 | 400 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber | 350 | 200 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Coptic | 120 | 60 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 265 | 150 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Egyptian | 4,525 | 2,420 | 2,105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Libyan | 580 | 305 | 275 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maure | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moroccan | 1,080 | 575 | 510 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sudanese | 3,315 | 1,650 | 1,665 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tunisian | 475 | 250 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 | 290 | 170 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern and East African origins | 21,080 | 10,685 | 10,395 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Afrikaner | 135 | 75 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amhara | 220 | 120 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 | 230 | 120 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burundian | 195 | 110 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Djiboutian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eritrean | 3,770 | 2,030 | 1,740 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ethiopian | 6,380 | 3,215 | 3,165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 50 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kenyan | 970 | 435 | 535 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 50 | 15 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mauritian | 270 | 155 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 675 | 350 | 330 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rwandan | 175 | 75 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Seychellois | 25 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 2,755 | 1,385 | 1,370 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South African | 2,785 | 1,350 | 1,430 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Tanzanian | 480 | 190 | 290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrian | 430 | 240 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ugandan | 340 | 195 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zambian | 125 | 75 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zimbabwean | 810 | 405 | 400 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zulu | 60 | 35 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 | 1,530 | 740 | 790 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other African origins | 10,600 | 5,185 | 5,415 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 | 895 | 420 | 480 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 | 9,800 | 4,815 | 4,985 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Asian origins | 384,200 | 187,975 | 196,225 | 620 | 260 | 360 |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins | 48,420 | 25,285 | 23,130 | 135 | 60 | 80 |
Afghan | 5,320 | 2,860 | 2,465 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 | 5,055 | 2,720 | 2,330 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Armenian | 1,010 | 500 | 510 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian | 360 | 210 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 295 | 115 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 230 | 140 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hazara | 265 | 135 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian | 8,570 | 4,455 | 4,115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iraqi | 3,820 | 2,010 | 1,810 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Israeli | 735 | 395 | 340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jordanian | 595 | 310 | 280 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Kazakh | 285 | 120 | 170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurd | 940 | 535 | 410 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kuwaiti | 50 | 40 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kyrgyz | 150 | 90 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lebanese | 13,755 | 7,095 | 6,655 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
Palestinian | 1,650 | 880 | 770 | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Pashtun | 380 | 175 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Saudi Arabian | 185 | 110 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Syrian | 3,325 | 1,625 | 1,705 | 45 | 25 | 15 |
Tajik | 175 | 105 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tatar | 360 | 160 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turk | 2,590 | 1,410 | 1,175 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Turkmen | 55 | 35 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uighur | 150 | 75 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 270 | 115 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yemeni | 545 | 270 | 275 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 | 1,355 | 705 | 645 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
South Asian origins | 122,515 | 62,290 | 60,225 | 95 | 40 | 50 |
Bangladeshi | 2,365 | 1,175 | 1,190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 985 | 490 | 495 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bhutanese | 160 | 80 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
East Indian | 90,620 | 45,800 | 44,830 | 70 | 35 | 35 |
Goan | 345 | 185 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 295 | 140 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 595 | 285 | 305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 1,900 | 1,030 | 870 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Pakistani | 18,495 | 9,500 | 9,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi | 8,570 | 4,450 | 4,120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhalese | 385 | 205 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sri Lankan | 2,410 | 1,245 | 1,165 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Tamil | 445 | 230 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 | 2,570 | 1,300 | 1,270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
East and Southeast Asian origins | 215,510 | 101,570 | 113,940 | 395 | 160 | 235 |
Burmese | 755 | 385 | 375 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cambodian (Khmer) | 2,100 | 1,130 | 970 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese | 104,620 | 50,630 | 53,990 | 50 | 35 | 15 |
Filipino | 75,020 | 33,820 | 41,200 | 305 | 110 | 195 |
Hmong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indonesian | 1,580 | 730 | 845 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 7,705 | 3,420 | 4,285 | 35 | 10 | 25 |
Karen | 300 | 145 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 11,615 | 5,455 | 6,165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Laotian | 935 | 430 | 505 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malaysian | 1,355 | 625 | 730 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 1,090 | 510 | 585 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Singaporean | 205 | 105 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taiwanese | 1,190 | 520 | 670 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 1,100 | 400 | 695 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Tibetan | 890 | 460 | 425 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 21,010 | 10,155 | 10,860 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 | 325 | 170 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other Asian origins | 1,635 | 840 | 795 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 | 1,635 | 840 | 795 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oceania origins | 6,310 | 3,235 | 3,075 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Australian | 3,420 | 1,790 | 1,630 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
New Zealander | 1,275 | 660 | 610 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Pacific Islands origins | 1,720 | 840 | 880 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Fijian | 1,175 | 550 | 630 | 20 | 0 | 10 |
Hawaiian | 160 | 70 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maori | 145 | 65 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 | 85 | 50 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Samoan | 65 | 55 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 | 135 | 70 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Household characteristics | ||||||
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 | 519,695 | ... | ... | 3,610 | ... | ... |
Owner | 379,225 | ... | ... | 2,665 | ... | ... |
Renter | 140,370 | ... | ... | 945 | ... | ... |
Band housing | 100 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 | 519,695 | ... | ... | 3,610 | ... | ... |
Condominium | 113,055 | ... | ... | 360 | ... | ... |
Not condominium | 406,635 | ... | ... | 3,255 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 | 519,695 | ... | ... | 3,610 | ... | ... |
No bedrooms | 1,795 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
1 bedroom | 52,045 | ... | ... | 260 | ... | ... |
2 bedrooms | 112,605 | ... | ... | 830 | ... | ... |
3 bedrooms | 186,265 | ... | ... | 1,090 | ... | ... |
4 or more bedrooms | 166,985 | ... | ... | 1,420 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 | 519,695 | ... | ... | 3,610 | ... | ... |
1 to 4 rooms | 133,010 | ... | ... | 745 | ... | ... |
5 rooms | 78,595 | ... | ... | 570 | ... | ... |
6 rooms | 75,495 | ... | ... | 440 | ... | ... |
7 rooms | 66,935 | ... | ... | 515 | ... | ... |
8 or more rooms | 165,660 | ... | ... | 1,340 | ... | ... |
Average number of rooms per dwelling | 6.4 | ... | ... | 6.7 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 | 519,690 | ... | ... | 3,610 | ... | ... |
One person or fewer per room | 507,250 | ... | ... | 3,560 | ... | ... |
More than 1 person per room | 12,445 | ... | ... | 45 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 | 519,690 | ... | ... | 3,610 | ... | ... |
Suitable | 496,040 | ... | ... | 3,530 | ... | ... |
Not suitable | 23,655 | ... | ... | 80 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 | 519,690 | ... | ... | 3,610 | ... | ... |
1960 or before | 47,830 | ... | ... | 475 | ... | ... |
1961 to 1980 | 143,095 | ... | ... | 950 | ... | ... |
1981 to 1990 | 65,075 | ... | ... | 395 | ... | ... |
1991 to 2000 | 83,690 | ... | ... | 575 | ... | ... |
2001 to 2005 | 60,085 | ... | ... | 430 | ... | ... |
2006 to 2010 | 60,670 | ... | ... | 480 | ... | ... |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 | 59,240 | ... | ... | 300 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 | 519,695 | ... | ... | 3,610 | ... | ... |
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed | 498,025 | ... | ... | 3,465 | ... | ... |
Major repairs needed | 21,665 | ... | ... | 140 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 | 519,695 | ... | ... | 3,610 | ... | ... |
1 household maintainer | 287,280 | ... | ... | 2,075 | ... | ... |
2 household maintainers | 213,310 | ... | ... | 1,450 | ... | ... |
3 or more household maintainers | 19,110 | ... | ... | 85 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 | 519,695 | ... | ... | 3,610 | ... | ... |
15 to 24 years | 14,370 | ... | ... | 150 | ... | ... |
25 to 34 years | 98,930 | ... | ... | 545 | ... | ... |
35 to 44 years | 114,165 | ... | ... | 595 | ... | ... |
45 to 54 years | 111,530 | ... | ... | 565 | ... | ... |
55 to 64 years | 95,640 | ... | ... | 655 | ... | ... |
65 to 74 years | 51,455 | ... | ... | 620 | ... | ... |
75 to 84 years | 24,930 | ... | ... | 380 | ... | ... |
85 years and over | 8,670 | ... | ... | 105 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 | 515,800 | ... | ... | 3,600 | ... | ... |
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs | 403,040 | ... | ... | 2,845 | ... | ... |
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs | 112,765 | ... | ... | 755 | ... | ... |
30% to less than 100% | 97,325 | ... | ... | 665 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 377,970 | ... | ... | 2,665 | ... | ... |
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 | 67.5 | ... | ... | 57.8 | ... | ... |
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 16.4 | ... | ... | 13.3 | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,616 | ... | ... | 1,149 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,640 | ... | ... | 1,304 | ... | ... |
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 450,406 | ... | ... | 320,867 | ... | ... |
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 527,216 | ... | ... | 338,563 | ... | ... |
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 140,345 | ... | ... | 945 | ... | ... |
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 | 9.9 | ... | ... | 11.1 | ... | ... |
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 36.6 | ... | ... | 42.2 | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,324 | ... | ... | 1,102 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,366 | ... | ... | 1,113 | ... | ... |
Highest certificate, diploma or degree | ||||||
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 1,113,965 | 553,420 | 560,545 | 7,135 | 3,470 | 3,665 |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 150,665 | 77,435 | 73,225 | 1,245 | 660 | 585 |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 290,460 | 144,695 | 145,765 | 2,125 | 1,070 | 1,055 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 672,840 | 331,290 | 341,555 | 3,760 | 1,735 | 2,025 |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 77,350 | 57,960 | 19,385 | 815 | 615 | 200 |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 27,550 | 15,830 | 11,720 | 210 | 115 | 95 |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 49,800 | 42,135 | 7,665 | 605 | 500 | 110 |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 202,530 | 85,110 | 117,420 | 1,710 | 625 | 1,085 |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 35,490 | 14,540 | 20,955 | 165 | 80 | 90 |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 357,470 | 173,675 | 183,795 | 1,070 | 420 | 650 |
Bachelor's degree | 249,795 | 117,925 | 131,870 | 770 | 275 | 495 |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 18,880 | 8,700 | 10,180 | 75 | 30 | 45 |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 9,490 | 4,715 | 4,770 | 35 | 30 | 10 |
Master's degree | 67,990 | 35,105 | 32,885 | 170 | 80 | 95 |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 11,325 | 7,240 | 4,085 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 807,480 | 402,230 | 405,250 | 4,455 | 2,180 | 2,280 |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 65,665 | 36,060 | 29,605 | 570 | 345 | 230 |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 179,835 | 91,175 | 88,665 | 1,235 | 610 | 625 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 561,975 | 274,995 | 286,980 | 2,645 | 1,220 | 1,425 |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 60,070 | 45,715 | 14,355 | 510 | 400 | 105 |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 20,540 | 12,015 | 8,530 | 125 | 80 | 55 |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 39,525 | 33,705 | 5,825 | 375 | 320 | 55 |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 163,990 | 69,550 | 94,445 | 1,155 | 435 | 725 |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 28,640 | 11,795 | 16,845 | 110 | 65 | 50 |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 309,275 | 147,940 | 161,335 | 870 | 325 | 545 |
Bachelor's degree | 215,060 | 100,565 | 114,490 | 645 | 210 | 430 |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 15,790 | 7,155 | 8,635 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 8,410 | 3,920 | 4,490 | 35 | 25 | 10 |
Master's degree | 60,840 | 30,710 | 30,130 | 130 | 60 | 70 |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 9,180 | 5,590 | 3,595 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 | ||||||
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 1,113,965 | 553,420 | 560,545 | 7,130 | 3,470 | 3,660 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 441,125 | 222,130 | 218,990 | 3,375 | 1,730 | 1,645 |
Education | 39,625 | 8,345 | 31,285 | 370 | 125 | 250 |
13. Education | 39,625 | 8,340 | 31,285 | 375 | 125 | 250 |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 21,830 | 9,005 | 12,820 | 100 | 60 | 40 |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 3,680 | 2,540 | 1,145 | 30 | 25 | 10 |
50. Visual and performing arts | 18,150 | 6,470 | 11,680 | 70 | 35 | 35 |
Humanities | 30,180 | 11,000 | 19,185 | 155 | 75 | 80 |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 3,245 | 665 | 2,575 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
23. English language and literature/letters | 7,400 | 1,920 | 5,480 | 15 | 0 | 15 |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 9,305 | 3,115 | 6,190 | 35 | 25 | 0 |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 135 | 65 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 2,030 | 1,100 | 930 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 3,230 | 1,960 | 1,270 | 80 | 30 | 50 |
54. History | 4,070 | 2,005 | 2,065 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
55. French language and literature/letters | 775 | 165 | 610 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 71,730 | 25,180 | 46,550 | 215 | 55 | 160 |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 820 | 140 | 680 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 8,850 | 2,950 | 5,900 | 25 | 0 | 25 |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 8,680 | 870 | 7,810 | 40 | 0 | 40 |
22. Legal professions and studies | 13,535 | 4,735 | 8,805 | 50 | 15 | 40 |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 925 | 210 | 715 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
42. Psychology | 11,280 | 2,500 | 8,780 | 40 | 10 | 35 |
45. Social sciences | 27,635 | 13,770 | 13,865 | 55 | 30 | 30 |
Business, management and public administration | 154,300 | 63,935 | 90,370 | 660 | 155 | 495 |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 195 | 65 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 7,670 | 1,325 | 6,345 | 40 | 0 | 35 |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 146,440 | 62,540 | 83,900 | 620 | 155 | 465 |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 35,060 | 19,065 | 15,995 | 75 | 30 | 40 |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 10,980 | 4,425 | 6,555 | 15 | 0 | 15 |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 6,615 | 3,205 | 3,410 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 315 | 110 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
40. Physical sciences | 15,645 | 10,830 | 4,825 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 1,505 | 495 | 1,010 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 29,410 | 19,050 | 10,360 | 70 | 30 | 40 |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 23,985 | 16,695 | 7,290 | 35 | 15 | 15 |
25. Library science | 1,600 | 220 | 1,375 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 3,505 | 1,925 | 1,580 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 315 | 205 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 159,730 | 137,120 | 22,615 | 945 | 880 | 70 |
04. Architecture and related services | 5,750 | 3,535 | 2,215 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
14. Engineering | 62,420 | 49,810 | 12,610 | 60 | 50 | 15 |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 30,745 | 24,955 | 5,785 | 175 | 150 | 25 |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 35 | 0 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
46. Construction trades | 26,085 | 25,265 | 820 | 240 | 230 | 15 |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 23,330 | 22,570 | 755 | 310 | 310 | 0 |
48. Precision production | 11,370 | 10,980 | 395 | 145 | 130 | 10 |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 10,880 | 5,865 | 5,015 | 230 | 135 | 95 |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 5,780 | 3,330 | 2,450 | 195 | 115 | 80 |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 5,105 | 2,540 | 2,570 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Health and related fields | 92,590 | 19,430 | 73,160 | 715 | 110 | 605 |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 7,860 | 3,870 | 3,985 | 60 | 20 | 40 |
51. Health professions and related programs | 82,055 | 14,115 | 67,930 | 650 | 90 | 560 |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 2,680 | 1,440 | 1,240 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 27,425 | 13,270 | 14,155 | 225 | 75 | 150 |
12. Personal and culinary services | 17,840 | 5,535 | 12,310 | 155 | 35 | 120 |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 120 | 110 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 185 | 160 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
43. Security and protective services | 4,175 | 2,855 | 1,330 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 5,100 | 4,615 | 485 | 50 | 40 | 15 |
Other | 75 | 25 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 75 | 25 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 807,475 | 402,230 | 405,250 | 4,455 | 2,180 | 2,280 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 245,500 | 127,235 | 118,270 | 1,810 | 950 | 855 |
Education | 30,440 | 5,930 | 24,515 | 265 | 80 | 190 |
13. Education | 30,440 | 5,925 | 24,510 | 265 | 80 | 190 |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 18,170 | 7,375 | 10,800 | 50 | 25 | 20 |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 3,045 | 2,075 | 970 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
50. Visual and performing arts | 15,130 | 5,300 | 9,830 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Humanities | 25,160 | 8,985 | 16,170 | 105 | 75 | 35 |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 2,760 | 550 | 2,210 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
23. English language and literature/letters | 6,240 | 1,600 | 4,640 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 7,980 | 2,615 | 5,360 | 30 | 25 | 0 |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 120 | 60 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 1,640 | 890 | 750 | 10 | 15 | 0 |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 2,450 | 1,465 | 985 | 50 | 20 | 25 |
54. History | 3,405 | 1,670 | 1,735 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
55. French language and literature/letters | 570 | 135 | 435 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 61,570 | 21,230 | 40,340 | 160 | 45 | 110 |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 690 | 130 | 560 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 7,710 | 2,520 | 5,190 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 7,085 | 690 | 6,390 | 20 | 10 | 20 |
22. Legal professions and studies | 11,770 | 3,870 | 7,900 | 50 | 15 | 35 |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 780 | 185 | 595 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
42. Psychology | 9,525 | 1,990 | 7,535 | 35 | 0 | 30 |
45. Social sciences | 24,005 | 11,835 | 12,175 | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Business, management and public administration | 131,225 | 54,145 | 77,085 | 480 | 130 | 360 |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 160 | 65 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 6,515 | 1,075 | 5,440 | 40 | 0 | 35 |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 124,550 | 53,000 | 71,550 | 450 | 120 | 325 |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 28,410 | 15,020 | 13,390 | 55 | 30 | 30 |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 9,070 | 3,565 | 5,505 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 5,450 | 2,665 | 2,790 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 250 | 105 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
40. Physical sciences | 12,515 | 8,345 | 4,175 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 1,125 | 340 | 785 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 26,535 | 17,240 | 9,295 | 55 | 20 | 35 |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 22,205 | 15,435 | 6,770 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
25. Library science | 1,270 | 180 | 1,090 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 2,790 | 1,460 | 1,335 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 270 | 170 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 132,865 | 112,785 | 20,080 | 610 | 575 | 40 |
04. Architecture and related services | 4,790 | 2,815 | 1,980 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
14. Engineering | 54,220 | 42,630 | 11,590 | 45 | 30 | 15 |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 25,165 | 20,310 | 4,855 | 125 | 105 | 20 |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 30 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
46. Construction trades | 21,420 | 20,725 | 695 | 140 | 140 | 0 |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 18,510 | 17,900 | 610 | 195 | 190 | 0 |
48. Precision production | 8,735 | 8,410 | 330 | 100 | 95 | 0 |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 9,350 | 4,890 | 4,460 | 180 | 105 | 70 |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 4,755 | 2,650 | 2,105 | 145 | 85 | 60 |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 4,595 | 2,235 | 2,360 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Health and related fields | 76,085 | 16,385 | 59,700 | 525 | 90 | 435 |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 6,705 | 3,340 | 3,365 | 45 | 15 | 35 |
51. Health professions and related programs | 67,010 | 11,835 | 55,175 | 475 | 80 | 395 |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 2,375 | 1,205 | 1,160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 22,105 | 11,000 | 11,105 | 160 | 55 | 105 |
12. Personal and culinary services | 14,120 | 4,520 | 9,600 | 120 | 25 | 90 |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 90 | 75 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 105 | 95 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
43. Security and protective services | 3,465 | 2,395 | 1,070 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 4,325 | 3,915 | 410 | 35 | 25 | 10 |
Other | 60 | 20 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 60 | 20 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada | ||||||
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 1,113,965 | 553,420 | 560,545 | 7,130 | 3,470 | 3,665 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 441,120 | 222,130 | 218,995 | 3,375 | 1,735 | 1,640 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 672,840 | 331,290 | 341,555 | 3,760 | 1,740 | 2,025 |
Location of study inside Canada | 504,605 | 249,180 | 255,430 | 3,360 | 1,540 | 1,820 |
Same as province or territory of residence | 349,495 | 171,685 | 177,810 | 2,610 | 1,225 | 1,380 |
Different than province or territory of residence | 155,105 | 77,490 | 77,620 | 750 | 315 | 435 |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 168,240 | 82,115 | 86,125 | 400 | 195 | 205 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 21,215 | 12,195 | 9,025 | 100 | 60 | 40 |
Philippines | 28,180 | 10,805 | 17,380 | 135 | 50 | 80 |
India | 19,510 | 9,705 | 9,800 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 14,695 | 8,340 | 6,355 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 11,970 | 5,640 | 6,325 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
France | 1,205 | 700 | 505 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other | 71,465 | 34,730 | 36,735 | 120 | 65 | 55 |
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 807,480 | 402,230 | 405,245 | 4,455 | 2,175 | 2,275 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 245,500 | 127,235 | 118,270 | 1,810 | 955 | 855 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 561,975 | 274,995 | 286,980 | 2,645 | 1,225 | 1,425 |
Location of study inside Canada | 417,855 | 206,310 | 211,545 | 2,330 | 1,070 | 1,260 |
Same as province or territory of residence | 289,770 | 142,360 | 147,410 | 1,820 | 850 | 970 |
Different than province or territory of residence | 128,085 | 63,945 | 64,135 | 510 | 220 | 295 |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 144,120 | 68,690 | 75,430 | 315 | 155 | 160 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 16,805 | 9,370 | 7,440 | 35 | 30 | 10 |
Philippines | 26,125 | 9,915 | 16,210 | 135 | 50 | 80 |
India | 17,545 | 8,560 | 8,980 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 10,645 | 6,025 | 4,615 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 10,540 | 4,875 | 5,670 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
France | 1,055 | 620 | 430 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other | 61,410 | 29,325 | 32,085 | 100 | 50 | 50 |
Labour force status | ||||||
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 | 1,113,965 | 553,420 | 560,545 | 7,135 | 3,470 | 3,665 |
In the labour force | 816,545 | 434,375 | 382,170 | 4,855 | 2,570 | 2,290 |
Employed | 740,235 | 391,565 | 348,670 | 4,420 | 2,265 | 2,155 |
Unemployed | 76,310 | 42,810 | 33,500 | 440 | 305 | 135 |
Not in the labour force | 297,420 | 119,050 | 178,370 | 2,275 | 900 | 1,375 |
Participation rate | 73.3 | 78.5 | 68.2 | 68.0 | 74.1 | 62.5 |
Employment rate | 66.5 | 70.8 | 62.2 | 61.9 | 65.3 | 58.8 |
Unemployment rate | 9.3 | 9.9 | 8.8 | 9.1 | 11.9 | 5.9 |
Work activity during the reference year | ||||||
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 | 1,113,965 | 553,420 | 560,545 | 7,130 | 3,470 | 3,665 |
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 | 270,525 | 106,585 | 163,940 | 2,015 | 805 | 1,205 |
Worked | 843,435 | 446,835 | 396,605 | 5,120 | 2,660 | 2,455 |
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 | 423,010 | 244,090 | 178,920 | 2,275 | 1,360 | 915 |
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 | 420,430 | 202,740 | 217,685 | 2,845 | 1,305 | 1,540 |
Average weeks worked in reference year | 42.6 | 43.3 | 41.8 | 41.6 | 42.3 | 40.9 |
Class of worker | ||||||
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 | 816,550 | 434,375 | 382,175 | 4,860 | 2,565 | 2,290 |
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 16,415 | 7,500 | 8,915 | 65 | 40 | 25 |
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 | 800,135 | 426,875 | 373,260 | 4,790 | 2,530 | 2,260 |
Employee | 707,780 | 368,480 | 339,305 | 4,110 | 2,105 | 2,005 |
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 | 92,350 | 58,400 | 33,955 | 680 | 420 | 255 |
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 | 816,550 | 434,375 | 382,175 | 4,855 | 2,570 | 2,285 |
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 16,410 | 7,495 | 8,915 | 65 | 40 | 25 |
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 | 800,135 | 426,880 | 373,260 | 4,790 | 2,530 | 2,265 |
0 Management occupations | 90,790 | 58,475 | 32,315 | 530 | 330 | 200 |
1 Business, finance and administration occupations | 141,150 | 44,130 | 97,020 | 575 | 120 | 450 |
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations | 87,245 | 68,015 | 19,230 | 180 | 155 | 25 |
3 Health occupations | 52,235 | 10,590 | 41,650 | 355 | 60 | 290 |
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services | 81,320 | 26,145 | 55,170 | 515 | 150 | 365 |
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport | 20,855 | 8,815 | 12,035 | 125 | 45 | 75 |
6 Sales and service occupations | 180,840 | 79,955 | 100,885 | 1,120 | 395 | 725 |
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations | 114,640 | 106,780 | 7,855 | 890 | 835 | 55 |
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations | 12,480 | 10,115 | 2,360 | 310 | 260 | 50 |
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities | 18,585 | 13,840 | 4,745 | 190 | 170 | 20 |
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 | 816,545 | 434,375 | 382,170 | 4,855 | 2,565 | 2,290 |
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 16,410 | 7,495 | 8,915 | 65 | 40 | 25 |
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 | 800,135 | 426,880 | 373,260 | 4,795 | 2,530 | 2,265 |
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 4,555 | 2,735 | 1,820 | 140 | 115 | 30 |
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 50,600 | 32,110 | 18,485 | 290 | 270 | 20 |
22 Utilities | 8,865 | 5,645 | 3,215 | 45 | 35 | 10 |
23 Construction | 74,990 | 64,705 | 10,285 | 540 | 465 | 75 |
31-33 Manufacturing | 41,525 | 30,800 | 10,725 | 250 | 190 | 60 |
41 Wholesale trade | 29,215 | 19,960 | 9,255 | 130 | 110 | 20 |
44-45 Retail trade | 88,055 | 42,720 | 45,330 | 615 | 265 | 355 |
48-49 Transportation and warehousing | 45,945 | 32,060 | 13,890 | 225 | 165 | 60 |
51 Information and cultural industries | 15,755 | 9,395 | 6,360 | 105 | 65 | 40 |
52 Finance and insurance | 29,105 | 12,665 | 16,440 | 115 | 30 | 85 |
53 Real estate and rental and leasing | 16,185 | 9,130 | 7,055 | 75 | 30 | 45 |
54 Professional, scientific and technical services | 83,820 | 48,950 | 34,870 | 220 | 90 | 130 |
55 Management of companies and enterprises | 3,780 | 2,000 | 1,775 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 34,115 | 19,700 | 14,410 | 120 | 65 | 55 |
61 Educational services | 49,875 | 15,540 | 34,335 | 455 | 160 | 300 |
62 Health care and social assistance | 85,555 | 15,565 | 69,985 | 495 | 55 | 445 |
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation | 18,185 | 8,815 | 9,370 | 120 | 70 | 45 |
72 Accommodation and food services | 55,355 | 23,500 | 31,850 | 375 | 130 | 245 |
81 Other services (except public administration) | 34,195 | 14,190 | 20,010 | 300 | 135 | 170 |
91 Public administration | 30,470 | 16,685 | 13,785 | 175 | 95 | 80 |
Place of work status | ||||||
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 | 740,235 | 391,565 | 348,675 | 4,415 | 2,265 | 2,155 |
Worked at home | 52,835 | 24,905 | 27,935 | 320 | 140 | 180 |
Worked outside Canada | 3,185 | 2,430 | 755 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
No fixed workplace address | 102,190 | 76,680 | 25,510 | 695 | 520 | 175 |
Worked at usual place | 582,020 | 287,550 | 294,470 | 3,390 | 1,595 | 1,795 |
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data | ||||||
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data | 582,020 | 287,545 | 294,470 | 3,390 | 1,595 | 1,790 |
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence | 505,650 | 243,660 | 261,985 | 2,400 | 980 | 1,425 |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence | 62,840 | 34,395 | 28,450 | 590 | 380 | 210 |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence | 10,070 | 7,365 | 2,705 | 380 | 220 | 160 |
Commute to a different province or territory | 3,455 | 2,125 | 1,325 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
Main mode of commuting | ||||||
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 | 684,215 | 364,230 | 319,985 | 4,085 | 2,115 | 1,970 |
Car, truck, van - as a driver | 498,360 | 279,155 | 219,210 | 3,415 | 1,785 | 1,625 |
Car, truck, van - as a passenger | 34,750 | 12,050 | 22,695 | 245 | 130 | 115 |
Public transit | 98,510 | 44,150 | 54,355 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Walked | 32,025 | 15,270 | 16,755 | 310 | 115 | 195 |
Bicycle | 10,285 | 7,200 | 3,085 | 35 | 20 | 10 |
Other method | 10,285 | 6,400 | 3,885 | 70 | 55 | 20 |
Commuting duration | ||||||
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 | 684,210 | 364,225 | 319,985 | 4,085 | 2,115 | 1,965 |
Less than 15 minutes | 121,245 | 55,130 | 66,115 | 2,425 | 1,030 | 1,395 |
15 to 29 minutes | 277,325 | 148,105 | 129,220 | 725 | 420 | 305 |
30 to 44 minutes | 184,025 | 104,905 | 79,120 | 430 | 280 | 145 |
45 to 59 minutes | 60,110 | 32,725 | 27,380 | 210 | 175 | 30 |
60 minutes and over | 41,510 | 23,360 | 18,145 | 300 | 210 | 90 |
Time leaving for work | ||||||
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 | 684,215 | 364,225 | 319,985 | 4,085 | 2,115 | 1,970 |
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. | 46,890 | 32,780 | 14,115 | 280 | 225 | 55 |
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. | 142,025 | 86,275 | 55,745 | 800 | 535 | 260 |
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. | 200,285 | 103,580 | 96,705 | 1,080 | 570 | 505 |
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. | 120,495 | 56,335 | 64,160 | 835 | 330 | 505 |
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. | 74,025 | 32,085 | 41,935 | 415 | 150 | 260 |
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. | 100,500 | 53,180 | 47,320 | 680 | 305 | 375 |
Language used most often at work | ||||||
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 | 866,890 | 457,575 | 409,315 | 5,180 | 2,700 | 2,485 |
Single responses | 856,800 | 452,770 | 404,030 | 5,175 | 2,700 | 2,475 |
Official languages | 846,880 | 447,635 | 399,245 | 5,180 | 2,700 | 2,475 |
English | 844,745 | 447,015 | 397,725 | 5,175 | 2,700 | 2,475 |
French | 2,140 | 620 | 1,520 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-official languages | 9,925 | 5,135 | 4,785 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Aboriginal languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 9,915 | 5,135 | 4,780 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 340 | 205 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 335 | 205 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amharic | 50 | 30 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 240 | 150 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 835 | 305 | 525 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 835 | 305 | 525 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 330 | 150 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 15 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 300 | 145 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 3,210 | 1,780 | 1,430 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Albanian | 20 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 315 | 155 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 315 | 160 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 100 | 70 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 160 | 65 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 20 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 105 | 65 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afrikaans | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 70 | 50 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 1,880 | 1,120 | 765 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 1,745 | 1,035 | 705 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 110 | 50 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 30 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 1,455 | 900 | 550 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 105 | 40 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 135 | 85 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 120 | 70 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 875 | 420 | 460 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 90 | 45 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 55 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 725 | 335 | 395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 95 | 35 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 495 | 210 | 285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 20 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 20 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 55 | 25 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American Sign Language | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 30 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 4,405 | 2,350 | 2,055 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages | 4,375 | 2,330 | 2,045 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cantonese | 2,845 | 1,470 | 1,380 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 1,385 | 780 | 605 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 130 | 75 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 35 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 25 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 55 | 35 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 55 | 35 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 10,090 | 4,805 | 5,290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and French | 1,690 | 655 | 1,030 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 8,230 | 4,065 | 4,170 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
French and non-official language | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 150 | 70 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other language used regularly at work | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 | 866,890 | 457,575 | 409,315 | 5,185 | 2,700 | 2,485 |
None | 828,085 | 438,000 | 390,085 | 5,095 | 2,670 | 2,425 |
English | 5,290 | 2,450 | 2,840 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French | 8,150 | 3,665 | 4,480 | 45 | 20 | 30 |
Non-official language | 24,700 | 13,115 | 11,580 | 35 | 10 | 25 |
Aboriginal | 85 | 25 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal | 24,615 | 13,095 | 11,520 | 35 | 10 | 30 |
English and French | 25 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 110 | 50 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French and non-official language | 535 | 280 | 255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 | 1,357,180 | 678,080 | 679,105 | 8,485 | 4,165 | 4,320 |
Non-movers | 1,142,750 | 569,925 | 572,825 | 7,295 | 3,580 | 3,720 |
Movers | 214,425 | 108,155 | 106,275 | 1,185 | 590 | 595 |
Non-migrants | 153,055 | 77,875 | 75,180 | 570 | 295 | 275 |
Migrants | 61,370 | 30,275 | 31,095 | 615 | 290 | 320 |
Internal migrants | 39,845 | 19,640 | 20,205 | 545 | 260 | 280 |
Intraprovincial migrants | 23,690 | 11,855 | 11,835 | 445 | 220 | 220 |
Interprovincial migrants | 16,155 | 7,785 | 8,370 | 95 | 40 | 60 |
External migrants | 21,530 | 10,635 | 10,890 | 75 | 35 | 35 |
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 | 1,285,960 | 641,350 | 644,605 | 8,110 | 3,980 | 4,130 |
Non-movers | 689,470 | 342,630 | 346,840 | 4,380 | 2,155 | 2,225 |
Movers | 596,490 | 298,725 | 297,765 | 3,735 | 1,825 | 1,905 |
Non-migrants | 356,385 | 179,960 | 176,420 | 1,530 | 735 | 790 |
Migrants | 240,105 | 118,755 | 121,350 | 2,200 | 1,090 | 1,110 |
Internal migrants | 148,940 | 74,330 | 74,615 | 2,000 | 1,010 | 990 |
Intraprovincial migrants | 69,955 | 34,980 | 34,970 | 1,595 | 825 | 770 |
Interprovincial migrants | 78,990 | 39,345 | 39,640 | 400 | 180 | 220 |
External migrants | 91,165 | 44,430 | 46,730 | 205 | 75 | 130 |
Source
Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.
How to cite
How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Calgary [Census metropolitan area], Alberta and Olds [Population centre], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 16, 2024).
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