Census Profile, 2016 Census
Strathmore [Census agglomeration], Alberta and Saskatoon, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Strathmore Alberta [Census agglomeration]			Saskatoon, CY Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Strathmore [Census agglomeration], Alberta  Map : Strathmore [Census agglomeration], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Saskatoon, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,756	...	...	246,376E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,305	...	...	222,246r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.8	...	...	10.9E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,358	...	...	107,098	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,148	...	...	98,565	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	502.0	...	...	1,080.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	27.40	...	...	228.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,760	6,705	7,050	246,375	120,640	125,740
0 to 14 years	2,795	1,410	1,385	44,305	22,740	21,565
0 to 4 years	905	470	435	15,630	7,975	7,650
5 to 9 years	980	470	515	14,975	7,715	7,260
10 to 14 years	905	470	440	13,705	7,050	6,655
15 to 64 years	8,810	4,340	4,470	168,715	83,815	84,905
15 to 19 years	880	460	425	14,415	7,275	7,145
20 to 24 years	765	390	375	19,505	9,685	9,820
25 to 29 years	835	410	425	21,745	10,975	10,770
30 to 34 years	955	470	485	20,180	10,015	10,165
35 to 39 years	950	450	505	17,325	8,715	8,610
40 to 44 years	985	505	480	15,290	7,625	7,665
45 to 49 years	935	460	470	14,720	7,385	7,340
50 to 54 years	915	450	465	16,300	8,050	8,255
55 to 59 years	805	370	430	15,760	7,645	8,120
60 to 64 years	780	365	410	13,470	6,455	7,010
65 years and over	2,150	955	1,195	33,355	14,080	19,270
65 to 69 years	685	315	375	10,140	4,755	5,390
70 to 74 years	495	240	250	6,980	3,195	3,785
75 to 79 years	370	155	210	5,790	2,390	3,395
80 to 84 years	285	125	165	4,805	1,925	2,880
85 years and over	310	115	195	5,645	1,820	3,825
85 to 89 years	200	75	120	3,390	1,215	2,170
90 to 94 years	80	30	55	1,660	485	1,175
95 to 99 years	25	10	20	515	105	405
100 years and over	5	0	5	85	15	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.3	21.0	19.6	18.0	18.8	17.2
15 to 64 years	64.0	64.7	63.4	68.5	69.5	67.5
65 years and over	15.6	14.2	17.0	13.5	11.7	15.3
85 years and over	2.3	1.7	2.8	2.3	1.5	3.0
Average age of the population	38.9	37.9	39.9	38.2	37.0	39.3
Median age of the population	38.4	37.3	39.3	35.8	34.8	36.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,145	...	...	98,565	...	...
Single-detached house	3,075	...	...	55,400	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,850	...	...	38,525	...	...
Semi-detached house	605	...	...	3,875	...	...
Row house	545	...	...	6,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	55	...	...	5,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	655	...	...	22,615	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	220	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,150	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 person	1,100	...	...	28,470	...	...
2 persons	1,885	...	...	33,225	...	...
3 persons	830	...	...	14,965	...	...
4 persons	840	...	...	13,205	...	...
5 or more persons	490	...	...	8,695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	13,390	...	...	241,415	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,965	5,295	5,665	202,070	97,895	104,175
Married or living common law	6,805	3,410	3,390	111,705	55,985	55,725
Married	5,580	2,800	2,780	93,845	47,030	46,810
Living common law	1,225	610	610	17,865	8,955	8,910
Not married and not living common law	4,160	1,885	2,275	90,365	41,910	48,455
Never married	2,460	1,360	1,105	63,225	33,470	29,755
Separated	315	120	185	4,420	1,900	2,520
Divorced	720	260	460	11,925	4,595	7,330
Widowed	665	145	520	10,790	1,950	8,845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,920	...	...	65,325	...	...
2 persons	1,955	...	...	32,635	...	...
3 persons	805	...	...	13,740	...	...
4 persons	790	...	...	12,585	...	...
5 or more persons	370	...	...	6,375	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,920	...	...	65,325	...	...
Total couple families	3,330	...	...	54,290	...	...
Married couples	2,715	...	...	45,365	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	8,930	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	11,035	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	8,785	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	2,245	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,330	...	...	54,290	...	...
Couples without children	1,610	...	...	26,110	...	...
Couples with children	1,720	...	...	28,180	...	...
1 child	625	...	...	10,725	...	...
2 children	740	...	...	11,590	...	...
3 or more children	360	...	...	5,870	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	11,035	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	6,525	...	...
2 children	185	...	...	3,015	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,935	915	1,020	50,375	24,550	25,825
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,145	...	...	98,565	...	...
One-census-family households	3,760	...	...	61,815	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,555	...	...	24,930	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,205	...	...	36,885	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	80	...	...	1,710	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,310	...	...	35,040	...	...
One-person households	1,100	...	...	28,470	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	210	...	...	6,570	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,515	6,620	6,895	242,805	119,135	123,670
English only	12,990	6,380	6,610	223,155	110,345	112,810
French only	5	0	0	135	65	70
English and French	485	225	260	16,055	7,165	8,890
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	3,460	1,560	1,900
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,515	6,620	6,890	242,805	119,135	123,670
English	13,315	6,530	6,785	235,625	115,820	119,810
French	170	75	90	3,010	1,405	1,605
English and French	10	5	0	815	400	415
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	3,355	1,510	1,850
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	170	75	95	3,415	1,605	1,810
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.1	1.4	1.4	1.3	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,515	6,620	6,890	242,805	119,135	123,665
Single responses	13,405	6,570	6,835	237,305	116,535	120,770
Official languages	12,515	6,140	6,375	191,370	94,190	97,175
English	12,340	6,060	6,280	188,120	92,670	95,450
French	175	80	100	3,245	1,520	1,725
Non-official languages	890	435	455	45,940	22,345	23,590
Aboriginal languages	20	5	15	1,265	520	740
Algonquian languages	15	5	15	1,015	415	600
Blackfoot	15	5	15	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	860	350	510
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	250	105	145
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	50	20	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	65	30	40
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	485	185	295
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	70	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	155	75	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	190	80	110
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	190	80	110
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	190	85	110
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	5	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	870	425	445	44,675	21,825	22,850
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	3,365	1,730	1,635
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	380	185	200
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	140	70	65
Somali	0	0	0	200	85	115
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Semitic languages	25	10	15	2,960	1,530	1,425
Amharic	10	5	5	140	60	80
Arabic	15	10	10	1,940	1,025	915
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	275	145	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	75	75
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	290	140	150
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	1,130	550	585
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Vietnamese	0	0	5	1,065	510	550
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	210	85	125	7,835	3,690	4,150
Bikol	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cebuano	5	0	5	515	230	290
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	10	65	35	35
Ilocano	5	5	5	240	110	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	85	105	6,745	3,195	3,550
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Creole languages	0	0	5	65	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	515	280	240
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	5	0	0	235	130	110
Tamil	0	0	0	150	85	65
Telugu	5	5	0	90	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	505	260	245	22,525	10,980	11,555
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Balto-Slavic languages	125	55	65	5,575	2,465	3,115
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	120	50	70	5,520	2,430	3,080
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	10	5	5	135	70	65
Czech	0	0	5	55	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Polish	25	10	20	585	260	330
Russian	25	5	20	1,020	470	550
Serbian	0	0	0	170	95	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Slovak	5	5	0	35	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	20	5	10
Ukrainian	40	20	20	3,170	1,330	1,845
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	235	130	110	3,655	1,610	2,050
Afrikaans	10	5	5	145	70	85
Danish	25	15	10	65	30	35
Dutch	50	20	30	320	150	165
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	5
German	145	85	60	2,970	1,300	1,670
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Norwegian	5	0	5	70	25	45
Swedish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	205	105	100
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	10,245	5,385	4,855
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	8,975	4,705	4,265
Bengali	0	0	0	1,660	895	765
Gujarati	5	5	0	740	395	340
Hindi	0	0	0	545	310	235
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	5	5	0	60	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	330	165	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	1,965	1,070	895
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	50	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	215	105	110
Urdu	0	0	0	3,340	1,665	1,675
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,120	605	520
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	290	160	130
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	775	415	365
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	70
Italic (Romance) languages	110	55	45	2,700	1,330	1,370
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	200	105	90
Portuguese	20	10	10	340	135	200
Romanian	0	0	0	365	190	175
Spanish	70	40	25	1,800	905	895
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	145	50	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	40	20	20	445	205	245
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	865	460	400
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	50	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	5	65	40	25
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Shona	0	0	0	45	20	25
Swahili	0	0	0	165	90	75
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	215	105	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	160	75	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	40
Sign languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	6,715	3,350	3,365
Chinese languages	35	20	15	6,385	3,175	3,215
Cantonese	10	10	5	1,840	910	930
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	20	10	10	4,075	2,035	2,040
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	325	155	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	325	170	155
Burmese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	215	100	115
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	195	80	110
Lao	0	0	0	135	60	65
Thai	5	0	0	65	20	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	180	95	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	130	75	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	25	10	15	395	185	210
Estonian	5	0	5	10	5	10
Finnish	5	5	5	35	15	20
Hungarian	20	10	10	350	170	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Multiple responses	110	55	55	5,500	2,605	2,900
English and French	15	5	5	575	255	315
English and non-official language	95	45	50	4,715	2,240	2,475
French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	65	60
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,515	6,620	6,895	242,805	119,135	123,670
Single responses	13,345	6,540	6,810	231,040	113,395	117,645
Official languages	13,035	6,385	6,650	206,855	101,320	105,530
English	12,995	6,365	6,630	205,940	100,875	105,065
French	45	20	25	915	445	475
Non-official languages	310	155	160	24,185	12,075	12,110
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	345	160	180
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	265	125	145
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	235	105	130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	65	25	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	70	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	75	40	35
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	305	150	155	23,840	11,910	11,925
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	2,295	1,155	1,140
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	250	120	135
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	115	60	55
Somali	0	0	0	115	50	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	2,040	1,030	1,010
Amharic	0	0	0	70	35	35
Arabic	10	5	5	1,400	720	685
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	205	95	110
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	120	60	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	170	80	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	770	370	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	5	745	355	385
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	110	55	60	4,185	2,035	2,150
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	200	95	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	40	25	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	30	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	50	50	3,805	1,840	1,960
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	260	135	125
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	80	75
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	5	5	0	35	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	135	65	65	10,345	5,265	5,080
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	1,875	925	950
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	30	15	20	1,845	915	930
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polish	0	0	0	200	90	110
Russian	20	5	10	590	300	295
Serbian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	5	5	20	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	0	680	335	350
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	15	315	160	155
Afrikaans	5	0	5	75	40	35
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	210	105	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	100	40	60
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	6,675	3,435	3,235
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	15	5,880	3,035	2,845
Bengali	0	0	0	1,180	615	565
Gujarati	0	0	0	510	265	245
Hindi	5	0	0	295	155	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	220	115	105
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	1,325	715	610
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	105	60	55
Urdu	0	0	0	2,165	1,075	1,095
Iranian languages	0	0	0	720	360	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	185	95	90
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	500	255	250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	80	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages	50	30	20	1,290	650	640
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Portuguese	5	5	0	110	50	60
Romanian	0	0	5	190	95	90
Spanish	45	30	15	950	475	470
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	275	130	145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	225	105	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sign languages	5	0	5	100	55	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	65	35	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	4,930	2,450	2,480
Chinese languages	15	10	5	4,675	2,330	2,350
Cantonese	5	0	5	1,200	570	630
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	3,220	1,635	1,585
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	205	95	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Burmese	0	0	0	60	30	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	185	90	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	25
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	75	40	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	5	0	0	110	60	55
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	105	60	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Multiple responses	165	85	85	11,765	5,735	6,030
English and French	10	5	5	400	195	215
English and non-official language	160	75	80	11,100	5,425	5,675
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	220	95	120
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,515	6,625	6,895	242,805	119,135	123,670
None	12,855	6,320	6,540	215,745	106,070	109,675
English	205	95	110	10,945	5,495	5,455
French	85	40	50	2,635	1,110	1,530
Non-official language	350	165	185	12,915	6,200	6,715
Aboriginal	20	10	5	1,115	485	625
Non-Aboriginal	330	155	180	11,800	5,715	6,085
English and French	5	5	5	65	30	30
English and non-official language	10	5	5	325	165	165
French and non-official language	0	0	5	165	65	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,615	5,175	5,440	197,230	96,045	101,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,150	4,950	5,200	189,640	92,585	97,060
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,734	55,872	30,496	39,748	47,419	33,778
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,150	4,950	5,200	189,665	92,585	97,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,576	47,561	28,066	35,613	41,321	30,938
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,475	4,760	4,715	175,130	86,880	88,255
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,966	54,144	27,558	38,406	46,791	31,106
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,160	2,270	3,890	125,835	53,175	72,660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,064	7,872	5,486	3,616	1,854	4,429
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,160	4,190	3,965	149,635	76,515	73,120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,034	55,586	28,873	38,333	45,989	31,546
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,615	5,175	5,440	197,225	96,035	101,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,125	4,930	5,205	189,595	92,625	96,965
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,618	69,700	38,385	52,090	62,269	42,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,130	4,930	5,200	189,610	92,630	96,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,430	56,153	33,326	42,784	49,845	36,039
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,445	4,750	4,700	175,125	86,885	88,245
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,190	68,030	36,177	51,402	62,488	40,488
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,210	2,310	3,900	126,080	53,575	72,510
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,048	8,793	7,606	6,931	6,325	7,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,155	4,180	3,975	149,655	76,530	73,125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,454	65,823	36,367	49,390	59,005	39,328
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,615	5,175	5,440	197,225	96,035	101,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,845	2,140	1,700	69,845	38,980	30,870
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,074	75,008	45,316	58,079	64,908	50,732
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,133	84,205	52,414	69,328	78,304	57,993
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.8	94.1	85.2	91.1	94.2	86.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.2	80.4	71.9	74.9	78.4	69.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.2	5.9	14.8	8.9	5.8	13.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,615	5,175	5,440	197,230	96,045	101,185
Without total income	465	225	240	7,590	3,460	4,125
With total income	10,150	4,950	5,200	189,645	92,585	97,060
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.7	95.6	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,255	435	825	22,750	9,950	12,795
$10,000 to $19,999	1,300	425	875	26,035	9,960	16,075
$20,000 to $29,999	1,345	485	865	24,370	9,455	14,915
$30,000 to $39,999	1,100	440	660	22,275	9,615	12,665
$40,000 to $49,999	975	415	555	20,830	9,635	11,195
$50,000 to $59,999	825	440	385	16,715	8,680	8,035
$60,000 to $69,999	725	430	295	12,735	7,075	5,660
$70,000 to $79,999	535	350	190	9,955	5,780	4,175
$80,000 to $89,999	485	320	165	8,195	4,765	3,425
$90,000 to $99,999	435	280	150	6,150	3,655	2,495
$100,000 and over	1,175	930	240	19,635	14,000	5,635
$100,000 to $149,999	795	605	190	13,365	9,205	4,165
$150,000 and over	380	330	45	6,265	4,800	1,465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,615	5,175	5,440	197,225	96,045	101,185
Without after-tax income	460	225	240	7,565	3,460	4,100
With after-tax income	10,150	4,950	5,200	189,665	92,585	97,080
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.7	95.6	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,285	435	845	23,360	10,115	13,245
$10,000 to $19,999	1,385	455	930	27,260	10,475	16,785
$20,000 to $29,999	1,555	555	1,000	28,470	11,415	17,055
$30,000 to $39,999	1,320	570	755	28,165	12,615	15,550
$40,000 to $49,999	1,175	590	585	24,170	12,225	11,945
$50,000 to $59,999	910	540	370	17,185	9,405	7,780
$60,000 to $69,999	730	470	255	12,845	7,515	5,330
$70,000 to $79,999	590	400	195	9,180	5,365	3,815
$80,000 and over	1,190	935	260	19,030	13,455	5,570
$80,000 to $89,999	405	290	120	5,795	3,760	2,035
$90,000 to $99,999	210	165	45	3,900	2,695	1,200
$100,000 and over	580	480	95	9,340	7,005	2,335
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,615	5,175	5,440	197,225	96,045	101,185
Without employment income	2,460	980	1,475	47,595	19,530	28,065
With employment income	8,160	4,190	3,965	149,635	76,510	73,125
Percentage with employment income	76.9	81.0	72.9	75.9	79.7	72.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	960	395	560	16,345	7,225	9,120
$5,000 to $9,999	600	245	355	10,885	4,520	6,360
$10,000 to $19,999	930	335	590	18,330	7,795	10,535
$20,000 to $29,999	810	285	525	15,840	6,875	8,965
$30,000 to $39,999	785	320	465	15,985	7,365	8,620
$40,000 to $49,999	710	310	405	14,985	7,220	7,765
$50,000 to $59,999	625	350	275	12,440	6,665	5,775
$60,000 to $69,999	560	335	225	9,675	5,445	4,230
$70,000 to $79,999	425	295	130	7,810	4,645	3,165
$80,000 and over	1,760	1,320	435	27,340	18,755	8,585
$80,000 to $89,999	405	270	135	6,820	4,045	2,775
$90,000 to $99,999	395	250	145	5,130	3,125	2,005
$100,000 and over	950	800	150	15,390	11,585	3,805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,145	...	...	98,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,633	...	...	79,001	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,106	...	...	68,471	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,100	...	...	28,470	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,339	...	...	41,687	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,229	...	...	36,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	70,095	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,820	...	...	99,577	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,177	...	...	85,660	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,150	...	...	98,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,495	...	...	100,195	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,417	...	...	82,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,100	...	...	28,480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	57,395	...	...	51,795	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,545	...	...	42,492	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,050	...	...	70,085	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	118,584	...	...	119,860	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,268	...	...	98,478	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,150	...	...	98,565	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	1,500	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	1,580	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	3,350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	190	...	...	3,885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	135	...	...	3,095	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	165	...	...	3,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	190	...	...	3,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	3,960	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	3,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	355	...	...	7,370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	335	...	...	6,770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	355	...	...	6,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	335	...	...	5,900	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	325	...	...	5,385	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,200	...	...	37,405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	660	...	...	11,215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	8,185	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	585	...	...	9,915	...	...
$200,000 and over	465	...	...	8,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,145	...	...	98,565	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	1,590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	965	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	1,615	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	105	...	...	3,490	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	200	...	...	4,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	165	...	...	3,670	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	165	...	...	4,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	225	...	...	4,845	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	4,665	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	230	...	...	4,540	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	8,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	7,950	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	460	...	...	7,385	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	385	...	...	6,595	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	330	...	...	5,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,680	...	...	28,205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	685	...	...	11,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	435	...	...	7,245	...	...
$150,000 and over	560	...	...	9,815	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,895	...	...	65,460	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,313	...	...	99,289	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,675	...	...	85,200	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	24,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,000	...	...	95,276	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,587	...	...	81,016	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,730	...	...	28,235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,976	...	...	124,253	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,394	...	...	105,562	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	10,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,208	...	...	54,603	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,056	...	...	50,840	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,880	...	...	65,395	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	117,362	...	...	120,177	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,181	...	...	98,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,540	...	...	24,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,155	...	...	116,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,057	...	...	93,877	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,730	...	...	28,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,023	...	...	145,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,407	...	...	118,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	10,320	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,177	...	...	66,650	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,521	...	...	58,066	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,670	790	880	43,515	21,195	22,315
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,616	49,920	33,696	37,002	39,929	34,520
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,541	42,368	31,264	33,378	35,340	31,531
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,705	785	920	43,660	21,330	22,330
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,659	61,727	43,146	46,186	49,920	42,620
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,968	49,629	37,335	38,411	40,949	35,986
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	13,390	6,580	6,820	241,420	118,715	122,705
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,410	2,510	2,895	107,785	50,780	57,005
In the bottom decile	795	365	425	22,315	10,870	11,440
In the second decile	905	400	505	21,935	9,540	12,400
In the third decile	1,095	500	590	20,385	9,490	10,890
In the fourth decile	1,260	610	650	21,030	10,100	10,930
In the fifth decile	1,360	635	725	22,115	10,780	11,335
In the top half of the distribution	7,985	4,065	3,920	133,630	67,935	65,695
In the sixth decile	1,420	695	725	23,105	11,605	11,495
In the seventh decile	1,600	795	800	24,850	12,420	12,435
In the eighth decile	1,645	835	810	26,680	13,555	13,125
In the ninth decile	1,630	845	790	29,345	14,980	14,365
In the top decile	1,685	890	800	29,650	15,380	14,270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	13,390	6,575	6,815	241,415	118,715	122,700
0 to 17 years	3,345	1,700	1,645	52,375	26,845	25,530
0 to 5 years	1,070	560	510	18,645	9,560	9,085
18 to 64 years	8,200	4,025	4,180	159,065	78,800	80,260
65 years and over	1,845	850	990	29,980	13,070	16,910
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,125	505	620	30,955	14,155	16,795
0 to 17 years	370	205	165	10,105	5,155	4,950
0 to 5 years	125	70	50	3,860	1,970	1,890
18 to 64 years	615	255	360	17,495	8,000	9,495
65 years and over	140	45	95	3,350	1,000	2,350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.4	7.7	9.1	12.8	11.9	13.7
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	12.1	10.0	19.3	19.2	19.4
0 to 5 years (%)	11.7	12.5	9.8	20.7	20.6	20.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	6.3	8.6	11.0	10.2	11.8
65 years and over (%)	7.6	5.3	9.6	11.2	7.7	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	555	270	290	18,680	9,230	9,450
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	5,310	2,730	2,575
0 to 5 years	50	30	25	2,100	1,070	1,035
18 to 64 years	355	170	190	12,750	6,260	6,485
65 years and over	20	10	10	625	235	390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.1	4.1	4.3	7.7	7.8	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.3	5.2	10.1	10.2	10.1
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	5.4	4.9	11.3	11.2	11.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.2	4.5	8.0	7.9	8.1
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.2	1.0	2.1	1.8	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	13,390	6,575	6,815	241,415	118,715	122,700
Official languages	13,360	6,565	6,800	237,855	117,135	120,720
English	13,350	6,555	6,790	237,730	117,080	120,650
French	515	205	305	16,075	7,300	8,780
Non-official languages	1,210	555	655	57,630	27,645	29,980
Aboriginal languages	65	35	25	2,545	1,035	1,510
Algonquian languages	65	40	25	2,160	915	1,245
Blackfoot	60	35	25	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,985	860	1,130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	565	225	345
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	115	40	75
Woods Cree	0	0	0	165	85	80
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,130	500	630
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	185	75	120
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	185	70	115
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	320	105	220
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	320	100	220
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	320	100	220
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	70	20	50
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,145	520	630	55,130	26,625	28,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	4,070	2,065	2,005
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	430	175	255
Bilen	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oromo	0	0	0	105	40	70
Somali	0	0	0	295	120	175
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	3,725	1,920	1,805
Amharic	30	15	10	275	120	155
Arabic	35	15	20	2,680	1,440	1,240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	445	210	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	200	95	105
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	100	50	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	370	165	205
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	115	115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,490	735	760
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	45	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,420	690	730
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	265	110	150	9,985	4,650	5,335
Bikol	0	0	0	55	25	30
Cebuano	10	10	0	695	290	400
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ilocano	10	0	10	255	120	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	105	45	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pangasinan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	260	110	155	9,585	4,470	5,115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	20	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	50	80
Creole languages	10	0	0	165	75	85
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	35	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	65	40	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	800	450	355
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	355	195	160
Tamil	0	0	0	310	180	125
Telugu	0	0	0	180	95	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	650	305	340	28,635	13,975	14,660
Albanian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Armenian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Balto-Slavic languages	75	20	60	6,435	2,995	3,445
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Latvian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages	75	20	60	6,390	2,970	3,415
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Croatian	0	0	10	205	115	95
Czech	0	0	0	80	45	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Polish	20	10	20	790	390	400
Russian	25	0	20	1,825	895	930
Serbian	0	0	0	310	165	145
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	10	65	20	45
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	30	10	15	3,875	1,710	2,165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	70	45
Celtic languages	10	0	0	50	40	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	30	20	10
Germanic languages	285	155	140	4,390	1,975	2,410
Afrikaans	10	10	10	305	160	145
Danish	10	10	10	100	70	30
Dutch	80	45	35	325	165	165
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	190	105	80	3,515	1,520	1,995
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Swedish	10	0	0	85	45	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	25	10	365	160	205
Indo-Iranian languages	90	35	55	12,600	6,600	6,000
Indo-Aryan languages	90	35	50	11,510	6,020	5,485
Bengali	0	0	0	2,045	1,135	910
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,120	535	585
Hindi	15	10	10	2,885	1,540	1,340
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	40	20
Nepali	0	0	0	330	165	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	40	50	3,425	1,885	1,540
Sindhi	0	0	0	110	65	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	275	165	110
Urdu	10	0	0	5,115	2,560	2,555
Iranian languages	0	0	10	1,160	615	545
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	50	20
Pashto	0	0	0	225	120	105
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	900	465	435
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	65
Italic (Romance) languages	160	70	90	5,290	2,470	2,820
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	15	0	10	505	240	260
Portuguese	35	10	25	445	190	250
Romanian	10	0	10	580	305	275
Spanish	100	50	55	3,895	1,790	2,105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	10	0	540	245	300
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	50	20	30	605	270	335
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	1,275	700	575
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	210	130	80
Lingala	0	0	0	35	25	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	45	35	15
Swahili	0	0	0	275	165	115
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	320	160	170
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	265	145	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	185	80	105
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	50	80
Sign languages	25	0	20	640	195	440
American Sign Language	20	0	15	340	105	240
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	295	90	205
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	20	7,195	3,495	3,695
Chinese languages	35	15	20	6,920	3,370	3,555
Cantonese	15	15	0	2,210	1,065	1,145
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	20	0	10	5,040	2,435	2,600
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	50	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	315	160	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	270	130	145
Burmese	0	0	0	95	50	50
Karenic languages	0	0	0	170	75	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	200	70	130
Lao	0	0	0	135	50	85
Thai	0	0	0	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	355	180	180
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	10	0	295	155	140
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages	25	0	20	450	210	240
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	10	75	25	50
Hungarian	20	0	10	365	185	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	60
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	13,395	6,575	6,815	241,420	118,715	122,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,830	6,295	6,535	214,715	105,365	109,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,195	1,655	1,530	46,385	23,770	22,615
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,635	4,635	4,995	168,330	81,595	86,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	565	280	285	26,700	13,350	13,350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	13,390	6,575	6,820	241,415	118,715	122,705
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,150	5,980	6,165	194,385	95,220	99,170
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,095	520	575	42,635	21,170	21,470
Before 1981	370	195	180	5,195	2,565	2,630
1981 to 1990	75	45	30	2,130	1,080	1,045
1991 to 2000	115	50	65	3,980	2,050	1,925
2001 to 2010	270	120	150	13,345	6,580	6,760
2001 to 2005	95	35	60	3,820	1,830	1,990
2006 to 2010	170	85	85	9,525	4,755	4,770
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	260	105	150	17,995	8,890	9,105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	150	75	75	4,390	2,330	2,060
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,095	520	575	42,635	21,165	21,470
Under 5 years	140	80	55	4,295	2,100	2,195
5 to 14 years	235	110	130	8,010	4,210	3,805
15 to 24 years	190	80	115	6,950	3,185	3,770
25 to 44 years	425	195	230	19,760	9,770	9,995
45 years and over	95	55	45	3,620	1,905	1,710
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,090	515	575	42,640	21,165	21,470
Americas	155	85	70	3,285	1,595	1,700
Brazil	0	0	10	80	20	55
Colombia	10	0	10	315	150	165
El Salvador	0	0	0	340	155	185
Guyana	0	0	0	50	20	25
Haiti	10	10	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	260	150	110
Mexico	10	10	10	220	115	100
Peru	0	0	0	85	35	55
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	80	35	1,145	540	600
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	730	370	360
Europe	480	235	250	7,460	3,835	3,630
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	210	90	120
Croatia	0	0	0	125	85	45
France	10	0	10	50	20	35
Germany	35	15	20	660	315	345
Greece	25	15	10	165	90	75
Hungary	10	0	10	130	70	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	320	205	110
Italy	0	10	0	200	105	95
Netherlands	70	45	25	270	115	150
Poland	25	0	15	550	285	265
Portugal	15	10	0	140	65	75
Romania	10	0	10	330	165	165
Russian Federation	10	0	10	225	95	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	215	120	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	1,125	565	555
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	230	105	130	2,040	1,075	965
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	710	360	345
Africa	60	35	30	3,665	1,830	1,830
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	170	90	85
Ethiopia	15	0	10	275	110	165
Kenya	0	0	0	195	100	95
Morocco	0	0	0	95	45	50
Nigeria	20	10	10	575	280	295
Somalia	0	0	0	140	55	85
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	445	230	210
Other places of birth in Africa	15	15	0	1,765	920	840
Asia	380	160	220	27,995	13,800	14,195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	195	65	130
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,570	840	730
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	3,780	1,770	2,010
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	355	175	180
India	45	20	25	3,365	1,775	1,590
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	535	315	225
Iraq	0	0	0	915	460	455
Japan	0	0	0	130	35	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	30	325	140	185
Lebanon	0	10	10	80	45	35
Pakistan	0	0	10	3,720	1,905	1,815
Philippines	210	75	135	9,110	4,270	4,840
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	290	160	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	625	340	275
Taiwan	0	0	10	90	30	50
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,270	650	620
Other places of birth in Asia	25	20	0	1,650	820	830
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	225	105	120
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	260	105	150	17,995	8,890	9,100
Americas	30	10	15	845	410	435
Brazil	0	0	10	30	0	25
Colombia	0	0	10	50	25	25
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	185	110	75
Mexico	0	10	0	140	80	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	165	75	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	250	100	150
Europe	25	10	15	1,600	805	790
France	0	0	0	20	0	20
Germany	0	0	10	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	225	145	75
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	55	25	30
Romania	10	0	10	45	15	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	70	30	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	425	195	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	210	125	85
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	505	235	275
Africa	30	10	10	1,500	735	775
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	60	30	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	45	30	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	60	25	35
Eritrea	0	0	0	155	60	95
Ethiopia	0	0	0	90	45	45
Morocco	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nigeria	25	10	10	395	190	205
Somalia	0	0	0	55	25	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	145	75	70
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	430	210	210
Asia	175	70	105	13,980	6,910	7,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	910	470	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,845	895	950
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	35	10	25
India	0	0	0	1,880	990	895
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	235	130	110
Iraq	0	0	0	275	125	150
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	175	80	95
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	65	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,960	990	970
Philippines	110	50	65	4,825	2,245	2,575
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	65	45	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	110	65	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	590	330	260
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Turkey	0	10	0	35	15	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	15	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	490	235	255
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	360	165	190
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	65	30	35
Australia	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	40	20	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	13,395	6,575	6,820	241,415	118,715	122,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,320	640	675	47,920	23,925	23,990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,095	995	1,100	33,435	16,020	17,410
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,975	4,935	5,040	160,065	78,760	81,300
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	730	335	395	37,830	18,835	18,995
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	445	195	245	25,620	13,115	12,505
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	185	110	75	9,970	6,625	3,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	255	90	170	15,655	6,495	9,160
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	230	110	125	6,085	2,485	3,605
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	20	35	5,925	3,125	2,800
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	200	105	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	13,390	6,580	6,820	241,420	118,715	122,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	805	425	380	27,310	13,060	14,255
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	780	415	365	26,770	12,780	13,990
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	330	190	140	14,430	6,720	7,715
Métis	440	220	220	12,255	6,025	6,225
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	10	85	35	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	355	180	180
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	15	180	100	80
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,590	6,150	6,435	214,105	105,655	108,450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	13,395	6,580	6,820	241,420	118,715	122,700
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	255	135	120	13,295	6,240	7,050
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	13,135	6,445	6,695	228,120	112,475	115,650
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	13,395	6,580	6,815	241,415	118,715	122,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	145	65	80	10,290	4,825	5,465
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	145	65	80	9,650	4,525	5,125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	85	40	45	7,745	3,635	4,115
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	1,885	885	1,000
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	640	305	335
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	640	305	340
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	870	450	425	17,775	8,620	9,155
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	845	425	415	16,560	8,080	8,475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	465	260	210	8,160	3,890	4,270
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	355	160	200	8,330	4,160	4,165
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	75	40	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	25	0	1,210	535	675
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	10	1,170	520	650
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	12,375	6,065	6,315	213,350	105,270	108,080
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	13,390	6,575	6,815	241,415	118,715	122,700
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	890	405	485	47,780	24,010	23,770
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	105	55	55	13,335	7,045	6,290
Chinese	90	40	45	7,675	3,730	3,945
Black	155	85	70	5,390	2,850	2,540
Filipino	355	155	200	10,870	5,145	5,725
Latin American	35	15	20	1,915	920	990
Arab	35	20	25	2,305	1,215	1,090
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	15	0	2,235	1,120	1,115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,170	595	575
Korean	45	15	30	570	245	325
Japanese	20	0	15	405	180	230
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	10	445	240	210
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	0	15	1,465	735	725
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,500	6,165	6,335	193,640	94,705	98,930
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	13,395	6,580	6,820	241,415	118,715	122,700
North American Aboriginal origins	1,015	510	500	28,065	13,445	14,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	575	320	260	17,765	8,360	9,400
Inuit	20	15	10	130	55	75
Métis	440	200	240	12,050	5,880	6,170
Other North American origins	4,415	2,220	2,195	45,625	22,685	22,945
Acadian	20	0	10	205	120	85
American	290	160	130	3,105	1,470	1,635
Canadian	4,195	2,110	2,080	43,290	21,545	21,745
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	20	20	25	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	65	25	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	15
European origins	10,335	5,045	5,290	168,145	81,915	86,235
British Isles origins	6,750	3,245	3,500	93,225	45,565	47,665
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	10
English	3,880	1,865	2,020	54,325	26,370	27,950
Irish	2,390	1,125	1,265	35,505	17,045	18,460
Manx	0	0	0	40	20	15
Scottish	2,955	1,345	1,610	42,440	20,420	22,020
Welsh	255	120	135	4,710	2,195	2,510
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	455	200	250	3,970	1,925	2,040
French origins	1,715	760	955	28,045	13,680	14,365
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	1,720	760	955	28,040	13,675	14,360
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,465	2,250	2,215	71,555	34,710	36,845
Austrian	170	110	60	3,400	1,545	1,855
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	35	25	1,725	810	915
Dutch	1,025	475	550	8,415	4,095	4,320
Flemish	15	10	10	175	75	105
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	3,555	1,795	1,760	63,150	30,765	32,375
Luxembourger	10	0	0	125	55	70
Swiss	100	45	50	1,040	475	555
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,625	785	835	24,495	11,505	12,985
Danish	455	255	200	2,140	1,010	1,130
Finnish	80	25	55	1,130	470	665
Icelandic	85	55	35	1,895	945	945
Norwegian	710	370	345	14,960	6,920	8,045
Swedish	365	130	235	6,810	3,120	3,690
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	20	45	800	420	380
Eastern European origins	2,070	975	1,100	60,145	29,265	30,880
Bulgarian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Czech	50	20	30	1,090	530	560
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	20	20	705	270	425
Estonian	0	0	0	105	65	40
Hungarian	220	105	110	5,175	2,485	2,690
Latvian	25	15	10	135	65	70
Lithuanian	40	15	25	295	140	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	230	110	125
Polish	515	255	255	14,335	6,770	7,560
Romanian	75	35	45	2,270	1,060	1,210
Russian	440	215	215	10,080	4,910	5,175
Slovak	10	10	10	375	185	190
Ukrainian	1,065	465	600	38,600	18,890	19,715
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	25	50
Southern European origins	585	255	330	8,500	4,175	4,330
Albanian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Bosnian	0	0	0	220	100	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	0	15	885	485	405
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	90	45	50	710	345	365
Italian	360	165	200	3,320	1,680	1,640
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Maltese	0	10	0	55	20	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	25	10	20	815	350	465
Serbian	15	10	10	325	185	140
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slovenian	10	10	0	205	85	120
Spanish	55	20	35	2,010	945	1,065
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	200	85	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	40	15	30	1,025	475	555
Basque	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jewish	10	0	10	460	215	240
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	50	25	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	15	20	450	205	255
Caribbean origins	115	55	65	1,350	775	575
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	85	55	25
Dominican	0	0	0	50	35	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	60	35	25
Jamaican	70	25	45	760	455	310
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	10	20	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	175	75	100
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	10	0	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	20	15	70	30	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	40	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	2,405	1,115	1,290
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	140	85	60
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	70	25	45
Belizean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	105	40	65
Chilean	0	0	0	310	125	185
Colombian	10	0	10	385	170	220
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	85	55	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Guyanese	15	0	10	85	45	45
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mexican	25	15	10	475	230	245
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	15	15	10	15	0	15
Paraguayan	10	0	0	20	15	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	190	85	105
Salvadorean	0	0	0	335	160	175
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	40	35
African origins	140	85	55	5,765	3,035	2,730
Central and West African origins	25	15	10	1,510	840	670
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	120	80	40
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	265	155	110
Guinean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ibo	0	0	0	235	150	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	15	10	460	235	220
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	20	0
Togolese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	145	85	55
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	60	25	35
North African origins	10	10	0	975	540	430
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	35	15	25
Dinka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Egyptian	0	0	10	210	115	95
Libyan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	40	70
Sudanese	0	0	0	465	285	180
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	20	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	25	10
Southern and East African origins	65	40	30	2,340	1,135	1,205
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	60	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	615	275	335
Ethiopian	30	25	15	325	155	170
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Oromo	0	0	0	100	40	60
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	345	145	200
South African	30	20	15	370	195	175
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	85	55	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	210	125	85
Other African origins	35	20	15	1,130	640	490
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	80	45	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	35	20	10	1,065	600	460
Asian origins	755	355	400	41,690	20,685	21,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	55	30	25	4,990	2,495	2,500
Afghan	0	0	0	325	130	195
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	570	270	300
Armenian	0	0	0	125	75	55
Assyrian	0	0	0	170	90	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hazara	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian	0	0	10	900	495	410
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,060	540	525
Israeli	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	80	50	35
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	15
Lebanese	15	0	10	500	220	275
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	90	50	45
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Syrian	35	20	15	585	310	270
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	0	20
Turk	0	10	0	435	220	210
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	0	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	110	45	60
South Asian origins	135	70	65	13,275	6,995	6,280
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,190	650	540
Bengali	0	0	0	340	210	125
Bhutanese	0	0	0	100	65	40
East Indian	130	65	65	7,515	3,995	3,520
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	210	110	100
Pakistani	0	0	0	3,230	1,610	1,620
Punjabi	0	0	0	675	350	320
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	340	200	140
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	590	295	295
East and Southeast Asian origins	555	250	300	23,405	11,170	12,235
Burmese	0	0	0	160	70	90
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	100	55	50
Chinese	100	50	45	9,270	4,520	4,740
Filipino	365	160	210	11,525	5,485	6,040
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	0	90	45	50
Japanese	35	15	25	540	235	305
Karen	0	0	0	130	60	65
Korean	45	20	30	600	255	340
Laotian	0	0	0	250	110	145
Malaysian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	110	45	65
Thai	0	0	0	125	45	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,725	845	875
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	405	180	220
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	405	185	225
Oceania origins	50	25	25	445	235	205
Australian	35	20	20	255	160	95
New Zealander	0	0	0	120	60	60
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	75	20	50
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	30	0	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,145	...	...	98,565	...	...
Owner	4,045	...	...	65,875	...	...
Renter	1,100	...	...	32,685	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,150	...	...	98,565	...	...
Condominium	1,030	...	...	19,230	...	...
Not condominium	4,120	...	...	79,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,145	...	...	98,565	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	470	...	...
1 bedroom	240	...	...	11,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,005	...	...	24,615	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,010	...	...	30,690	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,890	...	...	30,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,150	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	870	...	...	26,580	...	...
5 rooms	970	...	...	15,455	...	...
6 rooms	740	...	...	12,875	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	11,790	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,795	...	...	31,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,150	...	...	98,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,105	...	...	96,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	2,375	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,150	...	...	98,565	...	...
Suitable	5,035	...	...	93,580	...	...
Not suitable	115	...	...	4,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,145	...	...	98,565	...	...
1960 or before	135	...	...	18,295	...	...
1961 to 1980	765	...	...	32,925	...	...
1981 to 1990	495	...	...	15,905	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,215	...	...	8,080	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,040	...	...	4,850	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,045	...	...	7,115	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	440	...	...	11,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,150	...	...	98,565	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,925	...	...	93,935	...	...
Major repairs needed	215	...	...	4,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,145	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,805	...	...	56,680	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,220	...	...	38,750	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,145	...	...	98,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	180	...	...	5,440	...	...
25 to 34 years	855	...	...	19,400	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,040	...	...	17,750	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,045	...	...	18,055	...	...
55 to 64 years	870	...	...	17,680	...	...
65 to 74 years	715	...	...	10,565	...	...
75 to 84 years	340	...	...	6,730	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	2,940	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,130	...	...	98,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,090	...	...	74,190	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,040	...	...	24,275	...	...
30% to less than 100%	935	...	...	21,180	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,035	...	...	65,865	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.0	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,435	...	...	1,323	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,397	...	...	1,374	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	325,586	...	...	349,943	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	334,454	...	...	383,406	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,105	...	...	32,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.7	...	...	16.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.4	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,251	...	...	1,062	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,220	...	...	1,127	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,615	5,175	5,440	197,225	96,035	101,195
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,155	1,175	980	28,450	14,725	13,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,375	1,590	1,780	57,420	30,010	27,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,090	2,405	2,685	111,365	51,300	60,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,200	920	280	16,960	12,050	4,905
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	220	180	6,855	3,690	3,170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	800	705	100	10,100	8,365	1,740
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,255	825	1,435	34,030	12,030	21,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	245	70	180	5,750	2,420	3,330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,390	595	795	54,630	24,795	29,830
Bachelor's degree	1,130	450	685	37,345	16,210	21,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	25	25	2,425	1,110	1,320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	10	2,025	1,030	995
Master's degree	185	115	70	9,910	4,500	5,410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,925	1,945	980
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,125	3,430	3,705	133,615	65,940	67,675
No certificate, diploma or degree	920	535	385	10,770	6,270	4,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,165	1,035	1,135	33,910	18,445	15,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,045	1,855	2,190	88,935	41,225	47,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	870	655	210	12,765	9,370	3,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	260	135	125	5,060	2,905	2,155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	615	525	90	7,705	6,465	1,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,820	675	1,145	26,840	9,965	16,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	60	125	4,160	1,810	2,350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,165	460	700	45,175	20,090	25,085
Bachelor's degree	960	360	595	30,615	13,180	17,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	15	25	1,920	835	1,085
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	10	1,690	795	900
Master's degree	140	80	65	8,605	3,790	4,815
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,340	1,490	850
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,615	5,175	5,440	197,225	96,040	101,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,525	2,765	2,755	85,865	44,735	41,130
Education	450	125	320	10,145	2,925	7,220
13. Education	450	125	325	10,145	2,925	7,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	105	35	65	3,150	1,525	1,625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	690	515	175
50. Visual and performing arts	65	10	55	2,470	1,015	1,455
Humanities	125	55	75	5,350	2,335	3,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	405	95	305
23. English language and literature/letters	25	15	15	1,280	430	850
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	1,030	365	665
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	430	280	150
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	15	20	1,230	685	550
54. History	30	15	10	800	440	360
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	160	40	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	420	65	350	10,205	3,530	6,675
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	240	55	185
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	0	50	525	220	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	130	15	120	1,600	135	1,465
22. Legal professions and studies	80	15	65	1,825	655	1,180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	215	90	120
42. Psychology	70	0	65	2,075	535	1,545
45. Social sciences	70	35	45	3,730	1,850	1,875
Business, management and public administration	940	320	620	23,060	7,815	15,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	60	10	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	15	85	2,015	420	1,590
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	835	305	530	20,985	7,380	13,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	110	85	25	5,270	2,730	2,540
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	0	20	3,110	1,375	1,730
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	40	0	390	190	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	30	30	0	1,450	1,030	420
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	285	115	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	90	55	40	3,825	2,330	1,495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	45	30	2,935	2,005	935
25. Library science	0	0	0	425	25	395
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	400	260	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,380	1,295	85	21,305	19,420	1,875
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	550	355	190
14. Engineering	55	40	15	5,255	4,400	850
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	260	40	3,530	3,045	485
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	360	350	10	5,175	5,020	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	495	490	0	4,490	4,375	110
48. Precision production	155	150	10	2,310	2,220	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	110	75	2,975	1,820	1,155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	85	65	2,425	1,500	925
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	25	10	550	325	225
Health and related fields	925	100	820	19,745	4,000	15,750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	35	45	1,565	730	830
51. Health professions and related programs	840	70	770	17,515	2,910	14,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	670	355	315
Personal, protective and transportation services	370	165	205	6,310	2,865	3,450
12. Personal and culinary services	235	55	180	4,165	1,050	3,105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	45	0
43. Security and protective services	65	55	15	1,045	815	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	60	10	1,065	950	115
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,125	3,425	3,705	133,615	65,940	67,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,085	1,575	1,515	44,675	24,710	19,970
Education	365	85	275	7,290	1,970	5,315
13. Education	360	85	275	7,290	1,975	5,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	85	30	55	2,585	1,280	1,310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	530	390	145
50. Visual and performing arts	50	10	45	2,055	885	1,165
Humanities	95	35	60	4,185	1,785	2,405
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	330	70	255
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	1,015	325	695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	840	285	550
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	350	230	115
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	875	495	380
54. History	30	15	15	650	340	310
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	110	25	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	350	55	290	8,605	2,940	5,670
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	225	55	175
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	0	45	515	215	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	15	100	1,325	125	1,200
22. Legal professions and studies	70	10	60	1,555	515	1,040
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	70	105
42. Psychology	65	10	60	1,555	385	1,170
45. Social sciences	55	30	30	3,260	1,580	1,680
Business, management and public administration	775	275	500	18,650	6,460	12,190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	10	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	10	75	1,680	345	1,335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	690	260	430	16,920	6,110	10,810
Physical and life sciences and technologies	85	60	25	4,175	2,185	1,990
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	15	2,440	1,100	1,345
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	30	0	300	140	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	20	20	0	1,180	830	350
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	220	105	115
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	75	40	35	3,330	2,055	1,280
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	40	25	2,675	1,820	855
25. Library science	0	0	0	315	15	300
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	280	190	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,045	975	70	17,110	15,510	1,595
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	450	300	155
14. Engineering	40	25	15	4,395	3,635	760
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	245	210	35	2,950	2,520	430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	255	245	0	3,995	3,885	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	400	390	10	3,565	3,490	80
48. Precision production	95	95	0	1,755	1,690	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	75	65	2,495	1,480	1,010
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	50	60	2,000	1,195	810
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	495	290	205
Health and related fields	745	95	650	15,455	3,155	12,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	30	40	1,200	560	640
51. Health professions and related programs	665	60	605	13,660	2,290	11,370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	595	305	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	285	125	160	5,035	2,395	2,635
12. Personal and culinary services	175	45	140	3,235	875	2,360
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	55	40	15	860	670	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	40	10	905	830	80
Other	0	0	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,615	5,175	5,440	197,230	96,035	101,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,525	2,770	2,755	85,865	44,735	41,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,095	2,405	2,685	111,365	51,300	60,065
Location of study inside Canada	4,670	2,175	2,490	92,385	41,835	50,550
Same as province or territory of residence	3,395	1,570	1,825	75,950	33,470	42,480
Different than province or territory of residence	1,275	605	665	16,435	8,365	8,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	420	230	195	18,975	9,465	9,510
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	85	50	1,985	1,065	920
Philippines	85	35	50	4,505	2,000	2,505
India	10	10	10	1,925	985	940
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	30	20	1,085	640	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,570	690	880
France	0	0	0	105	55	45
Other	140	70	70	7,805	4,030	3,775
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,130	3,425	3,700	133,615	65,940	67,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,085	1,570	1,515	44,680	24,710	19,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,045	1,855	2,185	88,940	41,230	47,710
Location of study inside Canada	3,690	1,665	2,020	72,260	33,005	39,255
Same as province or territory of residence	2,675	1,205	1,465	59,085	26,265	32,820
Different than province or territory of residence	1,010	460	550	13,175	6,740	6,435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	360	185	170	16,675	8,225	8,455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	65	50	1,400	715	685
Philippines	80	35	50	4,300	1,915	2,390
India	10	10	10	1,720	850	865
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	25	10	710	450	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,445	615	830
France	0	0	0	90	50	40
Other	110	55	55	7,005	3,630	3,380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,615	5,175	5,440	197,230	96,035	101,190
In the labour force	7,480	3,915	3,565	138,905	72,185	66,710
Employed	6,835	3,505	3,335	129,435	66,770	62,665
Unemployed	650	415	230	9,470	5,420	4,050
Not in the labour force	3,130	1,255	1,870	58,325	23,850	34,475
Participation rate	70.5	75.7	65.5	70.4	75.2	65.9
Employment rate	64.4	67.7	61.3	65.6	69.5	61.9
Unemployment rate	8.7	10.6	6.5	6.8	7.5	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,615	5,175	5,440	197,230	96,035	101,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,745	1,060	1,685	52,125	20,935	31,190
Worked	7,870	4,110	3,760	145,105	75,105	70,000
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,975	2,250	1,725	71,885	40,350	31,535
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,890	1,860	2,025	73,215	34,750	38,465
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	42.6	41.0	42.4	43.0	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,485	3,915	3,570	138,900	72,190	66,715
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	95	60	40	2,190	1,030	1,160
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,390	3,860	3,530	136,705	71,160	65,550
Employee	6,575	3,400	3,175	123,380	63,085	60,290
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	810	460	355	13,330	8,075	5,260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,485	3,920	3,570	138,905	72,190	66,715
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	95	55	40	2,190	1,030	1,165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,390	3,860	3,530	136,710	71,160	65,550
0 Management occupations	765	495	270	13,350	8,375	4,980
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,055	260	795	19,825	5,815	14,005
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	330	270	65	9,385	7,160	2,230
3 Health occupations	460	60	395	11,505	2,205	9,300
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	800	220	580	17,695	6,250	11,440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	105	35	70	3,300	1,360	1,945
6 Sales and service occupations	1,745	635	1,110	33,235	14,320	18,910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,595	1,455	140	21,775	20,445	1,330
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	310	240	65	2,810	2,300	505
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	225	190	35	3,835	2,925	905
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,485	3,915	3,565	138,905	72,190	66,715
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	55	40	2,190	1,030	1,165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,390	3,860	3,530	136,710	71,160	65,550
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	270	200	75	1,920	1,275	640
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	420	315	100	3,880	3,220	660
22 Utilities	65	40	25	690	535	160
23 Construction	865	765	100	12,390	10,950	1,440
31-33 Manufacturing	455	385	70	7,245	5,525	1,720
41 Wholesale trade	235	180	55	5,350	4,015	1,335
44-45 Retail trade	885	440	445	15,675	7,565	8,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	465	310	155	5,670	4,500	1,165
51 Information and cultural industries	50	25	30	2,605	1,280	1,325
52 Finance and insurance	255	60	190	4,115	1,495	2,620
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	80	40	35	2,495	1,500	995
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	345	135	210	8,855	4,845	4,015
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	785	405	380
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	260	160	100	4,435	2,580	1,860
61 Educational services	585	155	430	13,995	5,160	8,830
62 Health care and social assistance	760	95	665	18,315	3,420	14,900
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	130	45	80	2,660	1,260	1,400
72 Accommodation and food services	575	140	440	11,470	4,660	6,805
81 Other services (except public administration)	330	190	140	6,675	3,005	3,675
91 Public administration	350	165	185	7,490	3,975	3,510
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	6,835	3,500	3,330	129,435	66,770	62,665
Worked at home	445	125	320	6,830	3,065	3,770
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	300	180	115
No fixed workplace address	1,265	990	275	15,745	12,035	3,715
Worked at usual place	5,110	2,380	2,735	106,560	51,490	55,065
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,110	2,380	2,735	106,560	51,490	55,065
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,575	880	1,695	97,990	45,665	52,325
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	525	315	205	4,660	3,125	1,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,990	1,165	825	3,110	2,165	950
Commute to a different province or territory	20	15	10	795	535	265
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,375	3,370	3,005	122,305	63,525	58,780
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,445	2,930	2,515	98,390	53,500	44,890
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	395	190	205	7,535	2,395	5,145
Public transit	50	15	35	6,225	2,315	3,910
Walked	255	90	170	5,560	2,550	3,010
Bicycle	55	40	10	2,735	1,725	1,010
Other method	175	100	70	1,855	1,040	815
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,375	3,370	3,005	122,305	63,525	58,780
Less than 15 minutes	2,710	1,000	1,710	42,665	20,155	22,515
15 to 29 minutes	705	415	290	62,075	32,825	29,250
30 to 44 minutes	1,120	740	385	11,205	6,600	4,605
45 to 59 minutes	1,225	820	410	2,715	1,525	1,190
60 minutes and over	615	395	215	3,650	2,425	1,225
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,375	3,370	3,005	122,305	63,520	58,780
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	675	525	155	5,715	4,140	1,575
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,410	970	440	19,475	12,860	6,615
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,620	845	775	39,940	20,800	19,135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,195	435	760	26,235	11,160	15,075
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	505	155	345	12,675	5,335	7,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	970	440	530	18,260	9,225	9,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,060	4,175	3,890	149,485	77,050	72,430
Single responses	8,045	4,170	3,880	148,525	76,620	71,905
Official languages	8,030	4,155	3,875	147,400	76,050	71,345
English	8,020	4,150	3,870	146,905	75,900	71,000
French	0	0	0	495	145	345
Non-official languages	20	10	10	1,130	570	560
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	0	1,115	565	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	40	30	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	85	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	155	90	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	75	40	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	165	65	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	575	295	280
Chinese languages	0	0	0	560	295	275
Cantonese	0	0	0	110	60	50
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	415	205	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	10	955	435	520
English and French	10	0	0	190	65	125
English and non-official language	0	0	0	760	365	400
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,060	4,175	3,890	149,480	77,050	72,430
None	7,920	4,090	3,835	144,675	74,850	69,820
English	0	10	10	740	275	460
French	80	45	30	1,070	455	620
Non-official language	50	30	20	2,925	1,435	1,500
Aboriginal	10	10	10	170	65	105
Non-Aboriginal	40	25	20	2,760	1,370	1,390
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	65	35	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	13,200	6,470	6,730	238,135	116,995	121,145
Non-movers	11,190	5,440	5,750	195,230	96,025	99,210
Movers	2,010	1,030	980	42,905	20,970	21,935
Non-migrants	1,095	520	580	29,880	14,710	15,175
Migrants	915	510	400	13,020	6,260	6,760
Internal migrants	845	475	375	8,535	4,050	4,485
Intraprovincial migrants	645	375	275	5,250	2,500	2,750
Interprovincial migrants	200	100	100	3,285	1,555	1,730
External migrants	70	40	30	4,485	2,210	2,275
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,500	6,085	6,410	225,680	110,675	115,005
Non-movers	6,900	3,305	3,595	117,135	57,155	59,985
Movers	5,595	2,785	2,815	108,540	53,520	55,020
Non-migrants	2,555	1,275	1,280	64,205	31,875	32,330
Migrants	3,040	1,505	1,535	44,335	21,640	22,695
Internal migrants	2,775	1,375	1,400	26,680	13,030	13,650
Intraprovincial migrants	2,075	1,020	1,055	15,265	7,315	7,950
Interprovincial migrants	700	360	345	11,415	5,720	5,700
External migrants	265	130	135	17,650	8,610	9,045